CN110338136A - Propagate the efficient removal device of pollutant under environment artificially - Google Patents
Propagate the efficient removal device of pollutant under environment artificially Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110338136A CN110338136A CN201910675688.6A CN201910675688A CN110338136A CN 110338136 A CN110338136 A CN 110338136A CN 201910675688 A CN201910675688 A CN 201910675688A CN 110338136 A CN110338136 A CN 110338136A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- removal device
- efficient removal
- shell
- cross bar
- pollutant
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- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- FJOLTQXXWSRAIX-UHFFFAOYSA-K silver phosphate Chemical compound [Ag+].[Ag+].[Ag+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O FJOLTQXXWSRAIX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 32
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 7
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 6
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 3
- 229960004424 carbon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AMHXQVUODFNFGR-UHFFFAOYSA-K [Ag+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O Chemical class [Ag+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O AMHXQVUODFNFGR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/10—Cleaning bottoms or walls of ponds or receptacles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F7/00—Aeration of stretches of water
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses the efficient removal device of pollutant under artificial breeding environment, belong to technical field of aquaculture, including aquaculture pond, shell, decontamination module, shell is equipped with inside aquaculture pond, decontamination module is equipped in shell, wirerope is connected with above shell, wirerope connects the output end of motor by reel, and motor is fixed on the lower surface of cross bar.The present invention can effectively decompose deliquescent pollutant in cultivation water, avoid biological attachment in bottom of pond, pool wall, and detersive efficiency is high, ensure that the survival rate of fry.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, the efficient removal device of pollutant specially under artificial breeding environment.
Background technique
Aquaculture pond is the pond being built into for aquaculture, avris and bottom by cement, since China is for various
The requirement of various kinds aquatic products is very big, so there is large-scale aquaculture in many places, and aquaculture pond is exactly water
Produce the place that cultivation must prepare.
With the continuous development of China's culture fishery, found in aquaculture process, what tradition was built by laying using cement
For aquaculture pond after cultivating a period of time, bottom can precipitate remaining feed, the excreta of fish and a variety of pollutions for falling
Object will cause water pollution, and survival rate of fish fry is caused to decline, so needing in time to drain the water in aquaculture pond, to water
The bottom for producing aquaculture pond is cleared up, and the traditional artificial use clean reason of brush；Cleaning effect is bad, and cleaning efficiency is low, so just
Need to design the efficient removal device of pollutant under artificial breeding environment regarding to the issue above.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the efficient removal devices of pollutant under artificial breeding environment, can effectively decompose cultivation
Deliquescent pollutant in water avoids biological attachment in bottom of pond, pool wall, and detersive efficiency is high, ensure that the survival rate of fry.
The scheme that the present invention is taken to achieve the above object are as follows: the efficient removal dress of pollutant under artificial breeding environment
It sets, including aquaculture pond, shell, decontamination module, shell is equipped with inside aquaculture pond, decontamination module is equipped in shell, is connected above shell
It is connected to wirerope, wirerope connects the output end of motor by reel, and motor is fixed on the lower surface of cross bar.Of the invention
Decontamination plant is installed on above aquaculture pond, and when use is very convenient, passes through the flexible of Motor Control wirerope, wirerope elongates
When decontamination module can be down to aquaculture pond and quickly removed contamination, cross bar can slidably reciprocate at the top of support plate and increase decontamination module
Moving range, decontamination module high-frequency can also move left and right, and improve to the dirt-removing power at aquaculture pond bottom while also increasing
The attachment for reducing pollutant and microorganism ensure that the survival rate of fry.
Preferably, aquaculture pond top outer is connected with support base, support plate, support plate top are fixedly connected with above support base
Portion is flexibly connected cross bar, and motor is connected with below cross bar, and the end of cross bar is equipped with controller.Support base is used to support support
Plate strengthens the fastness of device, and cross bar can move at the top of support plate, increases decontamination module to the cleaning range of aquaculture pond,
Motor below cross bar can control the length of wirerope, make suitable position of the decontamination module in aquaculture pond again to aquaculture pond into
Row cleans.
Preferably, the edge of the two sides of cross bar is equipped with idler wheel, it is connected in inside sliding slot below idler wheel, sliding slot opens up
In the top of support plate.Cross bar is flexibly connected with idler wheel, and the idler wheel of half is in the sliding slot at the top of support plate, cross bar
The controller of end is used to control the rolling of idler wheel, and cross bar can move at the top of support plate in the operating condition, improve device
Flexibility.
Preferably, case inside is symmetrically arranged with slide unit, L shape slide bar is flexibly connected above slide unit, the end of L shape slide bar connects
Fixed link one end is connect, one end of fixed link connects motor, and the side of L shape slide bar is equipped with telescopic putter.The setting of slide unit is for making
The movement of decontamination module left and right high frequency in aquaculture pond reinforces the effect of removing contamination in aquaculture pond, is equipped with L shape slide bar, L above slide unit
The telescopic putter of shape slide bar side at work can quick-expansion, push decontamination module or so high-frequency mobile, decontamination module exists
The microorganism for being attached to aquaculture pond bottom and pollutant can be made effectively to remove plus left and right high-frequency movement while rotating decontamination
And also improve the working efficiency of decontamination.
Preferably, the output end of motor connects actuating cylinder, actuating cylinder connects driven cylinder by belt pulley, driven cylinder it is upper
End link L shape slide bar, belt pulley middle part are equipped with the first seating nipple, and the lower end of the first seating nipple connects decontamination module, belt pulley
Right side is equipped with support rod, is flexibly connected the second seating nipple in the middle part of support rod, the lower end of the second seating nipple is connected with decontamination module.Electricity
Actuating cylinder rotation is driven when machine rotates first, the belt pulley rotation that actuating cylinder drives outer ring to be arranged again, and then driven cylinder is driven, by
In the rotation of entire belt pulley, the first seating nipple in the middle part of belt pulley can be driven, the decontamination group below the first seating nipple
Part rotation is removed contamination, and decontamination module is symmetrical arranged and the intermeshing of the gear of decontamination module, one of decontamination module are another when rotating
One can also rotate with it, and two decontamination modules can be promoted accordingly with the use of clean effect.
Preferably, decontamination module includes gear, it is connected with transition plates below gear, is equipped with impact block below transition plates,
Impact block lower surface is connected with hairbrush.Since the gear of decontamination module is intermeshed, the rotation direction of two gears in rotation
On the contrary, the effect after cleaning effect with water and cleaning with water than the gear of single direction rotation is good, the side of cleaning with water of the different hairbrush of the rotation direction of gear
Cleaning operation is carried out to can also change, and to the pollutant on the bottom surface of aquaculture pond.
Preferably, lower section is embedded with ball in the middle part of transition plates, the lower section of ball connects connecting rod, and the bottom of connecting rod is connected
Sieve, sieve two sides are equipped with rubber block, and silver orthophosphate is filled with inside sieve, and the top of sieve is equipped with porous aggregate.Below gear
Equipped with impact block and hairbrush, in gear rotation, cultivation water will form vortex, and the formation of vortex can increase cultivation water and oxygen
Contact probability is dissolved into oxygen in water, improves the dissolved oxygen content of water, and it is several to be additionally beneficial to suspended particulate contact in aquaculture water
Rate, so that tiny suspended particulate is gathered into bulky grain, convenient for centralized processing, the ball of gear bottom can also generate corresponding centrifugation
Power drives connecting rod to swing, and the rubber block of sieve two sides can quickly encounter impact block and spring back again when swing, makes inside sieve
Silver orthophosphate comes into full contact with the organic pollutant in cultivation water, so that organic pollutant is resolved into carbon dioxide and small point
Sub- organic matter, while the suspended particulate for being gathered into bulky grain also can be adsorbed effectively by porous aggregate, its decomposition of decontamination module
The speed of pollutant can clean the speed sync at aquaculture pond bottom with water with hairbrush, avoid cleaning excessive velocities pollutant with water also incompletely processed
The phenomenon that finishing.
Compared with prior art, it the invention has the benefit that the cross bar of the present apparatus can slide on the supporting plate, increases
The moving range of decontamination module, decontamination module high-frequency can also move left and right, and improve same to the dirt-removing power at aquaculture pond bottom
When the attachment for reducing pollutant and microorganism that also increases, decontamination module bottom is equipped with gear, and the ball below gear is in tooth
Corresponding centrifugal force, which can be generated, when wheel rotation drives connecting rod to swing, and the rubber block of sieve two sides can quickly encounter shock when swing
Block is sprung back again, comes into full contact with the organic pollutant in silver orthophosphate and cultivation water inside sieve, can quickly make organic dirt
Dye object resolves into carbon dioxide and small organic molecule, while the suspended particulate for being gathered into bulky grain also can be filled out effectively by porous
Material is adsorbed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the efficient removal device of pollutant under the artificial breeding environment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the connection schematic diagram of cross bar of the present invention and support base；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of decontamination module of the present invention.
Description of symbols: 1 aquaculture pond；2 cross bars；3 motor；4 reels；5 wirerope；6 support plates；7 supports
Seat；8 fixed links；9 telescopic putters；10 L shape slide bars；11 slide units；12 shells；13 motors；14 belt pulleys；15 driven cylinders；
16 decontamination modules；17 first seating nipples；18 actuating cylinders；19 second seating nipples；20 gears；21 transition platess；22 hit
Block；23 hairbrush；24 balls；25 connecting rods；26 sieves；27 porous aggregates；28 silver orthophosphates；29 rubber blocks；30 controls
Device；31 idler wheels；32 sliding slots；33 support rods.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with attached drawing with reference to embodiments:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1-3, under artificial breeding environment pollutant efficient removal device, including aquaculture pond 1, shell 12, go
Dirty component 16 is equipped with shell 12 inside aquaculture pond 1, decontamination module 16 is equipped in shell 12, is connected with wirerope above shell 12
5, wirerope 5 connects the output end of motor 3 by reel 4, and motor 3 is fixed on the lower surface of cross bar 3.Decontamination of the invention
Device is installed on above aquaculture pond, and when use is very convenient, and by the flexible of Motor Control wirerope, wirerope is gone when elongating
Dirty component can be down to aquaculture pond and quickly be removed contamination, and cross bar can slidably reciprocate at the top of support plate and increase the movement of decontamination module
Range, decontamination module high-frequency can also move left and right, the reduction for improving to the dirt-removing power at aquaculture pond bottom while also increasing
The attachment of pollutant and microorganism, ensure that the survival rate of fry.
1 top outer of aquaculture pond is connected with support base 7, and support plate 6 is fixedly connected with above support base 7, is lived at the top of support plate 6
Dynamic connection cross bar 2, the lower section of cross bar 2 are connected with motor 3, and the end of cross bar 2 is equipped with controller 30.Support base is used to support branch
Fagging strengthens the fastness of device, and cross bar can move at the top of support plate, increases decontamination module to the cleaning model of aquaculture pond
It encloses, the motor below cross bar can control the length of wirerope, make suitable position of the decontamination module in aquaculture pond again to cultivation
Pond is cleaned.
The edge of the two sides of cross bar 2 is equipped with idler wheel 31, and the lower section of idler wheel 31 is connected in inside sliding slot 32, and sliding slot 32 opens up
In the top of support plate 6.Cross bar is flexibly connected with idler wheel, and the idler wheel of half is horizontal in the sliding slot at the top of support plate
The controller of boom end is used to control the rolling of idler wheel, and cross bar can move at the top of support plate in the operating condition, improves device
Flexibility.
It is symmetrically arranged with slide unit 11 on the inside of shell 12, is flexibly connected L shape slide bar 10, the end of L shape slide bar 10 above slide unit 11
It is connected and fixed 8 one end of bar, one end of fixed link 8 connects motor 13, and the side of L shape slide bar 10 is equipped with telescopic putter 9.Slide unit is set
The movement for making decontamination module left and right high frequency in aquaculture pond is set, reinforces the effect of removing contamination in aquaculture pond, is equipped with L above slide unit
Shape slide bar, the telescopic putter of L shape slide bar side at work can quick-expansion, push decontamination module or so high-frequency mobile, go
Dirty component can be such that the microorganism for being attached to aquaculture pond bottom and pollutant has while rotating decontamination plus left and right high-frequency movement
Effect removes and also improves the working efficiency of decontamination.
The output end of motor 13 connects actuating cylinder 18, and actuating cylinder 18 connects driven cylinder 15, driven cylinder 15 by belt pulley 14
Upper end link L shape slide bar 10, the first seating nipple 17 is equipped in the middle part of belt pulley 14, the lower end of the first seating nipple 17 connects decontamination group
Part 16, the right side of belt pulley 14 are equipped with support rod 33, are flexibly connected the second seating nipple 19, the second seating nipple 19 in the middle part of support rod 33
Lower end be connected with decontamination module 16.Actuating cylinder rotation, the skin that actuating cylinder drives outer ring to be arranged again are driven when motor rotates first
Belt wheel rotation, and then driven cylinder is driven, due to the rotation of entire belt pulley, the first seating nipple in the middle part of belt pulley can be by band
Dynamic, the decontamination module rotation below the first seating nipple is removed contamination, and decontamination module is symmetrical arranged and the intermeshing of the gear of decontamination module,
Another can also be rotated with it when one of decontamination module rotates, and two decontamination modules can obtain phase with the use of clean effect
The promotion answered.
Decontamination module 16 includes gear 20, and transition plates 21 is connected with below gear 20, is equipped with impact block below transition plates 21
22,22 lower surface of impact block is connected with hairbrush 23.Since the gear of decontamination module is intermeshed, turn of two gears in rotation
Move contrary, the effect after cleaning effect with water and cleaning with water than the gear of single direction rotation is good, the different hairbrush of the rotation direction of gear
Cleaning direction with water can also change, and carry out cleaning operation to the pollutant on the bottom surface of aquaculture pond.
21 middle part lower section of transition plates is embedded with ball 24, and the lower section of ball 24 connects connecting rod 25, and the bottom of connecting rod 25 is solid
Even sieve 26,26 two sides of sieve are equipped with rubber block 29, and silver orthophosphate 28 is filled with inside sieve 26, and the top of sieve 26 is equipped with porous
Filler 27.Impact block and hairbrush are equipped with below gear, cultivation water will form vortex in gear rotation, and the formation of vortex can increase
The contact probability of cultivation water and oxygen, is dissolved into oxygen in water, improves the dissolved oxygen content of water, is additionally beneficial to hang in aquaculture water
Floating particles contact probability, so that tiny suspended particulate is gathered into bulky grain, convenient for centralized processing, the ball of gear bottom can also be produced
Raw corresponding centrifugal force drives connecting rod to swing, and the rubber block of sieve two sides can quickly encounter impact block and spring back again when swing,
The organic pollutant in silver orthophosphate and cultivation water inside sieve is come into full contact with, quickly organic pollutant can be made to resolve into two
Carbonoxide and small organic molecule, while the suspended particulate for being gathered into bulky grain also can be adsorbed effectively by porous aggregate, be gone
The speed of dirty its decomposing pollutant of component can clean the speed sync at aquaculture pond bottom with water with hairbrush, avoid cleaning excessive velocities pollutant with water
Also incompletely processed the phenomenon that finishing.
Embodiment 2:
The efficient removal device of pollutant is in actual use under the artificial breeding environment of the present invention: starting controller
30, cross bar 2 is controlled in 6 top slide of support plate, and the one end for sliding into support plate 6 is stopped, and it is slow that motor 3 rotates wirerope 5
Decline, motor 13 will drive two decontamination modules 16 and rotate when component 16 to be decontaminated drops to proper height, and decontamination module 16 is right
Aquaculture pond bottom is removed contamination and is purified to cultivation water, and controller 30 drives cross bar 2 past back and forth at 6 top of support plate again
Return, to 1 bottom of aquaculture pond carry out multipass clean with water, the telescopic putter 9 of 10 side of L shape slide bar at work can quick-expansion, push
16 or so high-frequency of decontamination module is mobile, and decontamination module 16 can make to adhere to while rotating decontamination plus the movement of left and right high-frequency
It is effectively removed in the microorganism at aquaculture pond bottom 1 and pollutant and also improves the working efficiency of decontamination.
Embodiment 3:
Two aquaculture ponds of the same area are selected, 400 tail of fry (each 200 tail of male and female) is put into respectively and is cultivated, guaranteed
Physical health, the average weight of fish are identical, in breeding process, guarantee that culturing area water quality, salinity, bait and bait are thrown
High-volume etc. all the same, cultivation, which after two months all pulls the fry of cultivation out, carries out processing of removing contamination to aquaculture pond, and one wherein
Decontamination plant (experimental group) of the invention is installed, another aquaculture pond is using the cleaning (control of traditional artificial brush above aquaculture pond
Group), the experiment of multiple projects is carried out after cleaning to culturing pool and aquaculture pond；
Comparing result is as follows:
By the efficient removal device of pollutant of the invention known to above-mentioned comparative experiments to aquaculture pond and cultivation water progress
Its dissolved oxygen, nitrite, ammonia-nitrogen content, suspended particulate, bottom of pond clean level are superior to control group after processing, effective to guarantee
The survival rate of fry, is conducive to the growth of fry.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, the ordinary skill people of this field
Member can also make a variety of changes and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Therefore, all equivalent
Technical solution also belong to scope of the invention, scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (7)
1. propagate the efficient removal device of pollutant under environment, including aquaculture pond (1), shell (12), decontamination module (16) artificially,
It is characterized by: being equipped with shell (12) inside the aquaculture pond (1), decontamination module (16) are equipped in the shell (12), it is described
It is connected with wirerope (5) above shell (12), output end of the wirerope (5) by reel (4) connection motor (3), institute
State the lower surface that motor (3) is fixed on cross bar (3).
2. the efficient removal device of pollutant under artificial breeding environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to support
It grows pond (1) top outer to be connected with support base (7), is fixedly connected with support plate (6), the support plate above the support base (7)
(6) top movable connects cross bar (2), is connected with motor (3) below the cross bar (2), the end of the cross bar (2) is equipped with
Controller (30).
3. the efficient removal device of pollutant under artificial breeding environment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: cross bar
(2) edge of two sides is equipped with idler wheel (31), and sliding slot (32) inside, the sliding slot are connected in below the idler wheel (31)
(32) it is opened in the top of support plate (6).
4. the efficient removal device of pollutant under artificial breeding environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell
It is symmetrically arranged with slide unit (11) on the inside of body (12), is flexibly connected L shape slide bar (10) above the slide unit (11), the L shape slide bar
(10) end is connected and fixed bar (8) one end, and one end of the fixed link (8) connects motor (13), the L shape slide bar (10)
Side is equipped with telescopic putter (9).
5. the efficient removal device of pollutant under artificial breeding environment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the electricity
The output end of machine (13) connects actuating cylinder (18), and the actuating cylinder (18) connects driven cylinder (15) by belt pulley (14), described
The upper end of driven cylinder (15) links L shape slide bar (10), is equipped with the first seating nipple (17) in the middle part of the belt pulley (14), and described first
The lower end of seating nipple (17) connects decontamination module (16), and the right side of the belt pulley (14) is equipped with support rod (33), the support
The second seating nipple (19) are flexibly connected in the middle part of bar (33), the lower end of second seating nipple (19) is connected with decontamination module (16).
6. the efficient removal device of pollutant under artificial breeding environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to go
Dirty component (16) includes gear (20), is connected with transition plates (21) below the gear (20), is set below the transition plates (21)
Have impact block (22), impact block (22) lower surface is connected with hairbrush (23).
7. the efficient removal device of pollutant under artificial breeding environment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: transition plates
(21) middle part lower section is embedded with ball (24), and the lower section of the ball (24) connects connecting rod (25), the bottom of the connecting rod (25)
Portion is connected sieve (26), and sieve (26) two sides are equipped with rubber block (29), and silver orthophosphate is filled with inside the sieve (26)
(28), the top of the sieve (26) is equipped with porous aggregate (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN113475448A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-10-08 | 青岛卓越海洋集团有限公司 | Circulating water industrial aquaculture system |
| CN114403086A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-04-29 | 广东海洋大学 | Industrial recirculating aquaculture pond |
| CN114403088A (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-04-29 | 广东海洋大学 | Efficient removing device for pollutants in artificial breeding environment |
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