Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The invention is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
The invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, a battery safety storage system according to the present invention includes: the automatic fire fighting system comprises a material conveying line 1, a battery storage three-dimensional warehouse 2, a walking track 3, a fire fighting stacker 4 and an emergency water tank 5, wherein the material conveying line 1, the battery storage three-dimensional warehouse 2 and the emergency water tank 5 are arranged on two sides of the walking track 3, the fire fighting stacker 4 is arranged on the walking track 3 and can move along the walking track 3, and the fire fighting stacker 4 can be in butt joint with the material conveying line 1, the battery storage three-dimensional warehouse 2 and the emergency water tank 5.
The material feeding line 1 is used for conveying batteries to be stored to the fire-fighting stacker 4.
The battery storage stereo library 2 is used for storing and monitoring batteries.
The fire-fighting stacker 4 is used for conveying batteries to the battery storage three-dimensional warehouse 2, taking out the batteries with potential safety hazards from the battery storage three-dimensional warehouse 2 and sending the batteries into the emergency water tank 5.
The emergency water tank 5 is used for processing batteries with potential safety hazards.
The feeding line 1 is perpendicular to the traveling rail 3, and the conveying direction of the feeding line 1 faces the traveling rail 3.
In this embodiment, the feeding line 1 is a belt conveyor.
The battery storage three-dimensional warehouse 2 comprises a storage rack 21 and a plurality of battery storage boxes 22, wherein the battery storage boxes 22 are regularly arranged on the storage rack 21 to form a plurality of battery storage rows; the battery storage columns near the bottom of the storage rack 21 are used for battery discharge, and the other battery storage columns are used for battery standing.
The storage rack 21 includes a storage rack main body 211 and a bracket 212, the storage rack main body 211 is disposed on the bracket 212, and the bracket 212 forms a space between the storage rack main body 211 and the ground.
The storage rack main body 211 is provided with a plurality of storage box embedding grooves 213, the battery storage box 22 is embedded in the storage box embedding grooves 213, the storage box embedding grooves 213 are regularly arranged, and the side wall of the storage box embedding groove 213 close to the bottom of the storage rack main body 211 is provided with a discharging clip accommodating groove 214.
One end of the discharge clip receiving groove 214 is connected and conducted with the storage box embedding groove 213, and the other end of the discharge clip receiving groove 214 penetrates the bottom of the storage rack main body 211.
The storage rack is characterized in that a plurality of discharging devices 215 are arranged at the bottom of the storage rack main body 211, the discharging devices 215 correspond to the storage box embedding grooves 213 close to the bottom of the storage rack main body 211 one by one, the discharging devices 215 are provided with discharging clamps 216, and the discharging clamps 216 penetrate through the discharging clamp accommodating grooves 214 and extend into the battery storage box 22.
The battery storage box 22 comprises a storage box shell 221, a material pushing cylinder 222, a material pushing plate 223, a thermal imaging detector 224 and a smoke detector 225, the storage box shell 221 is embedded in the storage box embedding groove 213, the material pushing cylinder 222 is arranged on the inner wall of the storage box shell 221, the material pushing plate 223 is fixed with the movable end of the material pushing cylinder 222, and the telescopic direction of the movable end of the material pushing cylinder 222 faces towards the fire-fighting stacker 4.
The storage box shell 221 is provided with a through hole communicated with the discharge clip accommodating groove 214, so that the discharge clip 216 can extend into the storage box shell 221 conveniently.
The thermal imaging detector 224 and the smoke detector 225 are used for detecting the amount of heat and smoke in the battery storage box 22, respectively.
In this embodiment, a main laser sensor 226 for positioning and docking with the fire stacker 4 is disposed on a sidewall of the storage box housing 221.
In this embodiment, the battery storage three-dimensional warehouse 2 includes 2 battery storage three-dimensional warehouses 2, and the 2 battery storage three-dimensional warehouses 2 are oppositely disposed on two sides of the traveling rail 3.
One end of the walking track 3 is in butt joint with the material conveying line 1, and the other end of the walking track is in butt joint with the emergency water tank 5.
The fire-fighting stacker 4 is arranged on the walking track 3. The fire fighting stacker 4 comprises a rail slider 41, a vertical support 42, a vertical lifter 43, a horizontal displacement mechanism 44 and a battery accommodating bin 45, wherein the rail slider 41 is arranged on the traveling rail 3, the rail slider 41 can slide along the traveling rail 3, the vertical support 42 is vertically arranged on the rail slider 41, the vertical lifter 43 is arranged on the vertical support 42 and can ascend and descend along the vertical support 42 in the vertical direction, the horizontal displacement mechanism 44 is arranged on the vertical lifter 43, the battery accommodating bin 45 is arranged on the horizontal displacement mechanism 44, the horizontal displacement mechanism 44 can drive the battery accommodating bin 45 to move relative to the vertical lifter 43 on the horizontal plane, and the moving direction is perpendicular to the traveling rail 3.
The rail slider 41 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape.
The vertical bracket 42 is vertically arranged on the rail slider 41, and the vertical bracket 42 and the rail slider 41 form an L shape.
A sliding groove 421 is formed on the inner wall of the vertical support 42 along the vertical direction.
The movable end of the vertical lifter 43 is embedded in the sliding groove 421, and the movable end of the vertical lifter 43 can slide up and down along the sliding groove 421, so as to drive the vertical lifter 43 to move in the vertical direction.
The horizontal displacement mechanism 44 includes a horizontal displacement slide rail carrier plate 441, a horizontal displacement slide rail 442 and a horizontal displacement slider 443, wherein the horizontal displacement slide rail carrier plate 441 is fixed on the upper surface of the vertical lifter 43, the horizontal displacement slide rail 442 is disposed on the horizontal displacement slide rail carrier plate 441, and the horizontal displacement slider 443 is disposed on the horizontal displacement slide rail 442 and can slide along the horizontal displacement slide rail 442.
In this embodiment, two ends of the horizontal displacement slide rail 442 respectively face the battery storage stereo garage 2 disposed at two sides of the length direction of the traveling rail 3.
And an openable or closable door is arranged on the surface of the battery accommodating bin 45 facing the battery storage three-dimensional warehouse 2.
The battery accommodating chamber 45 comprises an accommodating chamber shell 451, a first rolling curtain device 452, a second rolling curtain device 453 and a feeding transport line 454, wherein the first rolling curtain device 452 and the second rolling curtain device 453 are arranged on the accommodating chamber shell 451, and the feeding transport line 454 is arranged in the battery accommodating chamber 45.
The accommodating bin shell 451 is rectangular, a battery accommodating space 4513 is arranged inside the accommodating bin shell 451, a first opening 4511 and a second opening 4512 are arranged on a surface of the accommodating bin shell 451 corresponding to the battery storage three-dimensional warehouse 2, and the first opening 4511 and the second opening 4512 are communicated with the battery accommodating space 4513 inside the accommodating bin shell 451.
The first rolling shutter device 452 is disposed on the top of the accommodating chamber housing 451, the rolling shutter portion of the first rolling shutter device 452 may be lifted up and down in a vertical direction, and when the rolling shutter portion of the first rolling shutter device 452 is lowered to a lowermost state in the vertical direction, the rolling shutter portion of the first rolling shutter device 452 completely closes the first opening 4511.
The second rolling screen device 453 is disposed on the top of the accommodating compartment case 451, a screen portion of the second rolling screen device 453 is vertically ascendable and descendable, and the screen portion of the second rolling screen device 453 completely closes the second opening 4512 when the screen portion of the second rolling screen device 453 is descended to a lowermost state in the vertical direction.
In this embodiment, a first rolling blind groove 4514 is formed in a side wall of the housing shell 451 close to the first opening 4511, a second rolling blind groove 4515 is formed in a side wall of the housing shell 451 close to the second opening 4512, and an end of a rolling blind portion of the first rolling blind apparatus 452 is embedded in the first rolling blind groove 4514 and can slide along the first rolling blind groove 4514; the end of the shade part of the second shade assembly 453 is inserted into the second shade slot 4515 and is slidable along the second shade slot 4515.
The first curtain rolling device 452 drives the curtain rolling part of the first curtain rolling device 452 to slide along the first curtain rolling slot 4514, so as to realize the opening or closing of the first opening 4511; the second curtain device 453 drives the curtain portion of the second curtain device 453 to slide along the second curtain slot 4515, thereby opening or closing the second opening 4512.
The first opening 4511 is embedded with a sensor for positioning with the battery storage three-dimensional warehouse 2, facing the wall of the battery storage three-dimensional warehouse 2.
The second opening 4512 is embedded with a sensor for positioning with the battery storage stereo garage 2, facing the wall of the battery storage stereo garage 2.
The feeding line 454 is disposed in the battery accommodating space 4513, and one end of the feeding line 454 is abutted to the first opening 4511, and the other end thereof is abutted to the second opening 4512. The feeding line 454 is a bidirectional line, and a conveying direction of the feeding line 454 may be switched between a conveying direction from the first opening 4511 to the second opening 4512 and a conveying direction from the second opening 4512 to the first opening 4511.
The emergency water tank 5 comprises an emergency water tank main body 51, a spraying device 52 and a closing device 53, an emergency space 511 is arranged in the emergency water tank main body 51, the spraying device 52 is arranged on the emergency water tank main body 51, the spraying device 52 is communicated with the emergency space 511, and spraying can be carried out in the emergency space 511; the closing means 53 is provided on the emergency water tank main body 51 and may close the emergency space 511.
The emergency water tank main body 51 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the emergency water tank main body 51 is provided with a hinge portion 512 protruding from the surface of the emergency water tank main body 51.
The closing device 53 comprises a closing plate 531 and a closing cylinder 532, wherein the fixed end of the closing cylinder 532 is hinged to the hinge part 512, the movable end of the closing cylinder 532 is hinged to the closing plate 531, the edge of the closing plate 531 is hinged to the emergency water tank main body 51, and when the closing cylinder 532 extends to the maximum state, the closing plate 531 closes the emergency space 511.
When the battery storage three-dimensional warehouse is used, batteries to be processed are sent in along the material sending line 1, the fire protection stacker 4 walks along the walking track 3 and is in butt joint with the material sending line 1, the batteries are sent into the battery accommodating bin 45 by the material sending line 1, the fire protection stacker 4 walks along the walking track 3 after obtaining the batteries and is in butt joint with the battery storage three-dimensional warehouse 2, the fire protection stacker 4 sends the batteries into the battery storage bin 22 close to the bottom of the battery storage three-dimensional warehouse 2 for discharging, after discharging is completed, the fire protection stacker 4 is in butt joint with the battery storage bin 22, the material pushing cylinder 222 drives the material pushing plate 223 to move to push the batteries into the fire protection stacker 4, and the fire protection stacker 4 sends the batteries into the battery storage bin 22 on the upper portion of the battery storage three-dimensional warehouse 2 for standing observation.
The thermal imaging detector 224 and the smoke detector 225 are respectively used for detecting heat and smoke in the battery storage box 22, if the battery is overheated, the material pushing cylinder 222 drives the material pushing plate 223 to move to push the battery into the fire protection stacker 4, the roller blind part of the first roller blind device 452 and the roller blind part of the second roller blind device 453 fall down, and the battery with overheating and firing tendency is sealed in the battery accommodating space 4513; fire control stacker 4 moves along walking track 3 and arrives emergency water tank 5 department, the book curtain part of first roll curtain device 452, the book curtain part of second roll curtain device 453 rises, fire control stacker 4 pushes the battery in emergency space 511, closing device 53 seals emergency space 511, spray set 52 is right emergency space 511 sprays, realizes cooling and puts out the fire source.
The invention has the following effects: according to the safe storage system for the battery, the battery with potential safety hazards can be processed in time while the battery is stored in a standing mode, and the safe operation of the production process is guaranteed.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.