CN110328707A - Full-automatic apple cutting machine - Google Patents

Full-automatic apple cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110328707A
CN110328707A CN201910560790.1A CN201910560790A CN110328707A CN 110328707 A CN110328707 A CN 110328707A CN 201910560790 A CN201910560790 A CN 201910560790A CN 110328707 A CN110328707 A CN 110328707A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
apple
module
cutting
full
separation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910560790.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110328707B (en
Inventor
刘建峰
刘高宇
沈浩
陈浩
王念峰
卢二虎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai University of Electric Power
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Shanghai University of Electric Power
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai University of Electric Power filed Critical Shanghai University of Electric Power
Priority to CN201910560790.1A priority Critical patent/CN110328707B/en
Publication of CN110328707A publication Critical patent/CN110328707A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110328707B publication Critical patent/CN110328707B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B26D3/24Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain segments other than slices, e.g. cutting pies
    • B26D3/26Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain segments other than slices, e.g. cutting pies specially adapted for cutting fruit or vegetables, e.g. for onions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/16Cam means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0625Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D2210/00Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
    • B26D2210/02Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of full-automatic apple cutting machines, including feeding module, separation module, cutting module, packaging module, the feeding module to be placed in above separation module, is used for transmission apple to separation module;So that apple is serially entered cutting module for the apple of separated transmission by transmission band connection cutting module below separation module, valve cutting is carried out to apple by cutting module.Packaging module is arranged below in cutting module, by packaging module collection stripping and slicing apple.Compared with prior art, the present invention has many advantages, such as that separation error is small, technically simple, combination is novel and low in cost.

Description

Full-automatic apple cutting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of apple cutting equipment, in particular to a kind of full-automatic apple cutting machine
Background technique
Fruit is the obtained product by artificial culture and mass production.Fruit is under the jurisdiction of agriculture field.Also it contacts The tertiary industry --- service trade.In social fast development, under the premise of people pursue the brief life of high efficiency.Stripping and slicing fruit Meet the tendency of generation.And only artificial cutting mounted box, cost of labor are excessively high for existing technical background.Therefore, it is necessary to design one we it is complete from Dynamic apple cutting machine can improve the production efficiency and production cost of fruit gift box by machine cuts, can also pass through design Different molds, which reaches, cuts other fruit purposes, to make its commercialization.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to provide for a kind of full-automatic apple cutting machine, and the production efficiency of fruit gift box is improved by machine cuts With production cost, and is reached by designing different mold and cut other fruit purposes.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that a kind of full-automatic apple cutting machine, including feeding module, Separation module, cutting module, packaging module, the feeding module are placed in above separation module, are used for transmission apple to splitting die Block;So that apple is serially entered for the apple of separated transmission by transmitting band connection cutting module below separation module and cut Module is cut, valve cutting is carried out to apple by cutting module.Packaging module is arranged below in cutting module, by packaging module collection stripping and slicing apple Fruit.
Further, the feeding module includes conveyer belt.
Further, the separation module includes buffering receiving mechanism, separation cylinder mechanism, and institute's palm fibre buffering receiving mechanism is used for Receive apple;The separation cylinder mechanism and buffering receiving mechanism-connection, the apple for will fall off separate one by one.
Further, the separation cylinder mechanism includes the baffle that three pieces angle is housed and is respectively 120 degree, and three pieces baffle is around the center of circle Apple, is pushed into the cavity of separation cylinder actuator base, so that apple is fallen to crawler-tread band and be transmitted to blanking punch by axis rotation Block.
Further, the empty radius of circle of the separation cylinder bottom actuator base should be greater than the mean radius of apple.
Further, the cutting module include cam mechanism, cutting blade, cutting apple fixing mould, cam mechanism-with Cutting blade connection, for driving cutting blade to move up and down;It is convex equipped with cutting apple fixing mould below the cutting blade The cam taken turns in mechanism connects motor, is rotated by motor drive, and cutting blade passes through the cunning on prismatic pair and cam mechanism Slot connection.
Further, the cutting blade has 6 blades, and 6 blades are respectively at 60 degree of angles.
Further, the packaging module includes the cylindrical support for multiplying the fruit that discharges water, rotation circle wheel, stripping and slicing apple collection box, institute The cylindrical support upper end connection cutting apple fixing mould for multiplying the fruit that discharges water is stated, lower end is collected by rotation circle wheel connection stripping and slicing apple Box, for multiplying the fruit that discharges water.
Further, the cylindrical support for multiplying the fruit that discharges water is external cylinder, and inside is inverted round stage structure, for engaging apple Fruit.
Full-automatic apple cutting machine of the invention compared with prior art, has the advantages that
1, apple can be automatically engaged with conveyer belt, and is equipped with sorter, the similar apple of size can be picked out, mentioned High sorting efficiency.
2, the apple sorted out on following conveyer belt at the uniform velocity, it is ensured that every time investment cutting machine in quantity.
3, shape is back taper in cutting machine, can preferably fix apple, avoid the occurrence of cutting profile difference in size mistake Greatly.
4, cutting motor spindle is fixed on disk, is poured out apple automatically by the rotation of disk.
5, the blade of cutting machine is moved with cam, can pass through the efficiency that the cam of different model changes cutting.
6, whole device mainly passes through conveyer belt, cutting machine, sorter composition, and efficiency increases compared with prior art, and It is automatic running, is conducive to batch production and uses.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is full-automatic apple cutting machine structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.The present embodiment is with technical solution of the present invention Premised on implemented, the detailed implementation method and specific operation process are given, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to Following embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of full-automatic apple cutting machines, comprising: feeding module 1, separation module 2, Cutting module 3, packaging module 4.
Feeding module 1 is placed in 2 top of separation module, is used for transmission apple to separation module;Pass through biography below separation module 2 Send band 6 to connect cutting module 3 enables apple to serially enter cutting module 3 for the apple of separated transmission, by cutting module 3 Valve cutting is carried out to apple.Packaging module 4 is arranged below in cutting module 3, collects stripping and slicing apple by packaging module 4.Feeding module 1 wraps Include conveyer belt.
Separation module 2 includes: buffering receiving mechanism 2-1, separation cylinder mechanism 2-2, receiving mechanism 2-1 is buffered, for connecing Receive apple;Separation cylinder mechanism 2-2 is connect with buffering receiving mechanism 1-1, and the apple for will fall off separates one by one.Separation Cylinder mechanism 2-2 includes respectively being 120 degree of baffle equipped with three pieces angle, and rotate around circle core shaft, and apple is pushed into separation circle The cavity of the bottom cylinder mechanism 2-2, makes it fall to crawler-tread band 5 and is transmitted to cutting module 3.Separate cylinder bottom mechanism 2-2 The empty radius of circle of bottom should be greater than the mean radius of apple.
Cutting module 3 includes cam mechanism 3-1, cutting blade 3-2, cutting apple fixing mould 3-3, cam mechanism 3-1 It is connect with cutting blade 3-2, for driving cutting blade 3-2 to move up and down.Cutting blade is 6 blades, and respectively at 60 degree Angle.Equipped with cutting apple fixing mould 3-3 below cutting blade 3-2.Cam in cam mechanism 3-1 connects motor, by electricity Motivation driving rotation, cutting blade 3-2 is connect by prismatic pair with the sliding slot on cam mechanism 3-1, to reach up and down reciprocatingly The purpose of movement.
Packaging module 4 includes the cylindrical support 4-1 for multiplying the fruit that discharges water, rotation circle wheel 4-2, stripping and slicing apple collection box, multiplies and discharges water The upper end the cylindrical support 4-1 connection cutting apple fixing mould 3-3 of fruit, lower end is received by rotation circle wheel 4-2 connection stripping and slicing apple Collect box, for multiplying the fruit that discharges water;The cylindrical support 4-1 for multiplying the fruit that discharges water is external cylinder, and inside is inverted round stage structure, for engaging Apple.
Use process of the invention:
Apple is sent in the buffering receiving mechanism 2-1 in separation module 2 by the conveyer belt in feeding module 1.To Reach enable apple one by one the mouth from whereabouts drop down onto lower section conveyer belt 6 on.Apple is transmitted by the conveyer belt 6 of uniform motion In cutting apple fixing mould 3-3 into cutting module 3.Cam in cutting module 3 is driven and is cut by motor rotation Cutting blade 3-2 is connect by prismatic pair with the sliding slot on cam mechanism 3-1, to achieve the purpose that pump.Cutting Good apple is poured into stripping and slicing apple collection box by rotation circle wheel 4-2.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of full-automatic apple cutting machine, including feeding module, separation module, cutting module, packaging module, feature exist In: the feeding module is placed in above separation module, is used for transmission apple to separation module;Pass through conveyer belt below separation module Connecting cutting module for the apple of separated transmission enables apple to serially enter cutting module, by cutting module to apple into Row valve cutting.Packaging module is arranged below in cutting module, by packaging module collection stripping and slicing apple.
2. full-automatic apple cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feeding module includes conveyer belt.
3. full-automatic apple cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the separation module includes that buffering receives Mechanism, separation cylinder mechanism, institute's palm fibre buffering receiving mechanism is for receiving apple;The separation cylinder mechanism and buffering receiver Structure-connection, the apple for will fall off separate one by one.
4. full-automatic apple cutting machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the separation cylinder mechanism includes being equipped with Three pieces angle is respectively 120 degree of baffle, and three pieces baffle is rotated around circle core shaft, and apple is pushed into the sky of separation cylinder actuator base Hole makes apple fall to crawler-tread band and is transmitted to cutting module.
5. full-automatic apple cutting machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the separation cylinder bottom actuator base Empty radius of circle should be greater than the mean radius of apple.
6. full-automatic apple cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cutting module includes cam machine Structure, cutting blade, cutting apple fixing mould, cam mechanism-connect with cutting blade, move down on cutting blade for driving It is dynamic;Equipped with apple fixing mould is cut below the cutting blade, the cam in cam mechanism connects motor, is driven by motor Turn is dynamic, and cutting blade is connect by prismatic pair with the sliding slot on cam mechanism.
7. full-automatic apple cutting machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the cutting blade has 6 blades, 6 blades are respectively at 60 degree of angles.
8. full-automatic apple cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the packaging module includes multiplying the fruit that discharges water Cylindrical support, rotation circle wheel, stripping and slicing apple collection box, it is described multiply the fruit that discharges water cylindrical support upper end connection cutting apple fix Mold, lower end is by rotation circle wheel connection stripping and slicing apple collection box, for multiplying the fruit that discharges water.
9. full-automatic apple cutting machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the cylindrical support for multiplying the fruit that discharges water is External cylinder, inside is inverted round stage structure, for engaging apple.
CN201910560790.1A 2019-06-26 2019-06-26 Full-automatic apple cutting machine Active CN110328707B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910560790.1A CN110328707B (en) 2019-06-26 2019-06-26 Full-automatic apple cutting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910560790.1A CN110328707B (en) 2019-06-26 2019-06-26 Full-automatic apple cutting machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110328707A true CN110328707A (en) 2019-10-15
CN110328707B CN110328707B (en) 2021-09-07

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1304850A (en) * 1961-10-31 1962-09-28 Maschb Burg Veb Machine for cutting tubers, bulbs or roots into cubes, strips or slices
US20080134850A1 (en) * 2006-12-08 2008-06-12 J. R. Simplot Company Machine and process for producing random shaped potato pieces
CN201432975Y (en) * 2009-06-01 2010-03-31 苏州中门子科技有限公司 Rotary disc type quantitative feeder
CN102785235A (en) * 2012-07-14 2012-11-21 苏州琼派瑞特电子科技有限公司 Material distribution platform
CN105730743A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-07-06 武汉理工大学 Fruit packing system and packing method
CN106115300A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-11-16 湖北省林业科学研究院 A kind of bamboo section processing equipment automatic charging equipment
CN107031877A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-08-11 徐俊鸽 A kind of induction system for being used to convey sheet material
CN206855529U (en) * 2017-06-14 2018-01-09 广东灿城农产品集团有限公司 A kind of apple slicer
CN208020256U (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-10-30 张海平 A kind of electric automatization apple slice equipment
CN208084398U (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-11-13 黄泳亮 A kind of pachyrhizus slicer

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1304850A (en) * 1961-10-31 1962-09-28 Maschb Burg Veb Machine for cutting tubers, bulbs or roots into cubes, strips or slices
US20080134850A1 (en) * 2006-12-08 2008-06-12 J. R. Simplot Company Machine and process for producing random shaped potato pieces
CN201432975Y (en) * 2009-06-01 2010-03-31 苏州中门子科技有限公司 Rotary disc type quantitative feeder
CN102785235A (en) * 2012-07-14 2012-11-21 苏州琼派瑞特电子科技有限公司 Material distribution platform
CN105730743A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-07-06 武汉理工大学 Fruit packing system and packing method
CN106115300A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-11-16 湖北省林业科学研究院 A kind of bamboo section processing equipment automatic charging equipment
CN107031877A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-08-11 徐俊鸽 A kind of induction system for being used to convey sheet material
CN206855529U (en) * 2017-06-14 2018-01-09 广东灿城农产品集团有限公司 A kind of apple slicer
CN208020256U (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-10-30 张海平 A kind of electric automatization apple slice equipment
CN208084398U (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-11-13 黄泳亮 A kind of pachyrhizus slicer

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