CN110328057A - A kind of foam collection device of floatation equipment - Google Patents

A kind of foam collection device of floatation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110328057A
CN110328057A CN201910688798.6A CN201910688798A CN110328057A CN 110328057 A CN110328057 A CN 110328057A CN 201910688798 A CN201910688798 A CN 201910688798A CN 110328057 A CN110328057 A CN 110328057A
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China
Prior art keywords
acquisition
foam
platform
floatation equipment
acquisition platform
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CN201910688798.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110328057B (en
Inventor
陈帮
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BEIJING KAITE CRUSHER Co Ltd
BGRIMM Technology Group Co Ltd
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BEIJING KAITE CRUSHER Co Ltd
BGRIMM Technology Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910688798.6A priority Critical patent/CN110328057B/en
Publication of CN110328057A publication Critical patent/CN110328057A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D1/00Flotation
    • B03D1/14Flotation machines
    • B03D1/1443Feed or discharge mechanisms for flotation tanks
    • B03D1/1462Discharge mechanisms for the froth

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of foam collection devices of floatation equipment, comprising: acquisition platform which is provided with several honeycomb holes, be diversion trench between the upper opening of each honeycomb hole;Acquisition cover, is located above the acquisition platform, and the accommodating cavity of acquisition foam is formed with acquisition platform;Air piping, on acquisition cover, the accommodating cavity between acquisition cover and acquisition platform is connected to for setting;Blower is connect with air piping;The outlet in acquisition platform side, with the diversion trench of acquisition platform is arranged in collecting pit.The collection device has the acquisition platform of several honeycomb holes and diversion trench by setting, the accommodating cavity of acquisition foam is cooperatively formed with acquisition cover, utilize the blower for the air piping and connection being arranged on acquisition cover, it can be achieved with the foam in negative-pressure air power acquisition floatation equipment to the collecting pit with the diversion trench outlet of acquisition platform, and then facilitate the active collection of foam, capture range is larger, collecting effect is good, can improve floatation equipment and ore-dressing practice efficiency.

Description

A kind of foam collection device of floatation equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to benficiation machinery fields, more particularly to a kind of foam collection device of floatation equipment.
Background technique
Current floatation equipment is to obtain froth pulp in such a way that foam overflows certainly or is scraped with scraper plate.It is existing to lack Sunken is that the foam of only partial region can be collected in time.Such as at most there was only container upper end section surrounding from the mode overflowed Foam can overflow in time, and the foam in equal (commonly referred to as " dead zone ") elsewhere cannot overflow in time among section;It is right In the mode that scraper plate scrapes, screeding device can only scrape the foam of finite region below, and the foam of other regions (dead zone) is not It can collect in time.
If flotation froth cannot collect in time may desiccation, or even landslide and rupture will reach and sort purpose and then need So that mineral is re-formed foam in floatation equipment, reduces working efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Based on the above existing technology problems, the present invention provides a kind of foam collection device of floatation equipment, energy Solve it is existing foam from overflowing or obtaining froth pulp by way of being scraped with scraper plate, cannot be collected in time there are foam and work The problem of making low efficiency.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of foam collection device of floatation equipment, comprising:
Acquisition platform, acquisition cover, air piping, blower and collecting pit;Wherein,
The acquisition platform which is provided with several honeycomb holes, be diversion trench between the upper opening of each honeycomb hole;
The acquisition cover, is located above the acquisition platform, forms the accommodating cavity of acquisition foam with the acquisition platform Body;
The air piping, on acquisition cover, the accommodating cavity between the acquisition cover and acquisition platform connects for setting It is logical;
The blower is connect with the air piping;
The outlet in the acquisition platform side, with the diversion trench of the acquisition platform is arranged in the collecting pit.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, the foam of floatation equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention is received Acquisition means, it has the advantage that:
There is the acquisition platform of several honeycomb holes by being arranged, and form diversion trench between the upper opening of each honeycomb hole, The accommodating cavity that acquisition foam is cooperatively formed with acquisition cover can be real using the blower for the air piping and connection being arranged on acquisition cover Now with the foam in negative-pressure air power acquisition floatation equipment to the collecting pit with the diversion trench outlet of acquisition platform, and then conveniently The active collection of foam.The foam collection device structure is simple, easy to use, and capture range is larger, collecting effect is good, Jin Erti The efficiency of high floatation equipment and ore-dressing practice.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for this For the those of ordinary skill in field, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of foam collection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view along A-A of Fig. 1;
It is respectively marked in figure are as follows: 1- floatation equipment;2- foam;3- acquisition platform;31- honeycomb hole;32- diversion trench;33- first Main shaft via hole;4- acquisition cover;41- accommodates cavity;42- the second main shaft via hole;5- air piping;6- main shaft;7- ore slurry pipeline;8- is received Ji Chi;9- ore slurry pump;10- blower.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to particular content of the invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely retouched It states, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the present invention Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, Belong to protection scope of the present invention.The content being not described in detail in the embodiment of the present invention belongs to professional and technical personnel in the field The well known prior art.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of foam collection device of floatation equipment, is used for floatation equipment Ore pulp foam is collected, which includes:
Acquisition platform 3, acquisition cover 4, air piping 5, blower 10 and collecting pit 8;Wherein,
Acquisition platform 3 which is provided with several honeycomb holes 31, be diversion trench 32 between the upper opening of each honeycomb hole 31;
Acquisition cover 4, is located above acquisition platform 3, and the accommodating cavity 41 of acquisition foam is formed with acquisition platform 3;
Air piping 5, on acquisition cover 4, the accommodating cavity 41 between acquisition cover 4 and acquisition platform 3 is connected to for setting;
Blower 10 is connect with air piping 5;
The outlet in 3 side of acquisition platform, with the diversion trench 32 of acquisition platform 3 is arranged in collecting pit 8.
In above-mentioned foam collection device, the bottom of collecting pit 8 is lower than acquisition platform 3, and 8 bottom of collecting pit is in length direction Both sides are high, intermediate low, enter collecting pit 8 convenient for foam and concentrate to bottom, form ore pulp as early as possible.
Above-mentioned foam collection device further include: ore slurry pipeline 7 is fixed on acquisition cover 4, and 7 lower end of ore slurry pipeline is inserted into In collecting pit 8,7 upper end of ore slurry pipeline is connected with ore slurry pump 9, facilitates the ore pulp of formation of foam in collecting pit 8 to later procedure Transmission.
In above-mentioned foam collection device, the vertical section of the honeycomb hole 31 of acquisition platform 3 is the loudspeaker that upper opening is less than under shed Mouth shape forms the diversion trench 32 being connected in length and breadth between adjacent cell hole, between the upper opening and diversion trench 32 of each honeycomb hole 31 With height difference, so that diversion trench 32 facilitates conveying foam, avoid flowing back from the upper opening of each honeycomb hole 31.
In above-mentioned foam collection device, blower 10 is Q, Q using the industrial centrifugal blower of negative pressure, the air quantity of blower is provided =n × a × v, wherein v is wind speed;N is the honeycomb hole number of acquisition platform;A is the upper opening endoporus area of a honeycomb hole 31 (referring to a honeycomb hole upper end surface opening endoporus area).
In above-mentioned foam collection device, foam is passed through for the component (such as main shaft or other component) for floatation equipment and collects dress It sets, avoids interference with, be respectively equipped with the corresponding floatation equipment component via hole in position on acquisition platform 3 and acquisition cover 4.For example, Main shaft via hole (the first main shaft via hole 33 i.e. on acquisition platform 3 of floatation equipment is respectively equipped on acquisition platform 3 and acquisition cover 4 With the second main shaft via hole 42 on acquisition cover 4), facilitate the main shaft 6 of floatation equipment to pass through the acquisition platform 3 of the foam collection device With acquisition cover 4.When floatation equipment there are other components and foam collection device is interfered, corresponding through hole can also be set.
In above-mentioned foam collection device, acquisition platform 3 is obliquely installed to its 32 outlet side of diversion trench in the horizontal direction, excellent The tilt angle of choosing less than 10 °, convenient for the formation of foam in the diversion trench 32 that is collected on acquisition platform 3 ore pulp to diversion trench Output flow flows into collecting pit 8.When the fluidity of slurry of the foam or formation that are collected into is preferable, acquisition platform 3 can not incline Tiltedly.
Above-mentioned foam collection device further include: height adjustment device is made of liquidometer, driving device and controller;Its In, the liquidometer is located in floatation equipment container;
The driving device can drive the acquisition platform and acquisition cover to rise with the acquisition platform and acquisition cover connection Drop;
The controller is electrically connected with the liquidometer and driving device respectively, can obtain liquid by the liquidometer Position signal controls the height that the driving device adjusts the acquisition platform and acquisition cover according to liquid level signal.
Above-mentioned foam collection device further include: exciting device, on acquisition cover, acquisition cover described in energy exciting drives institute for setting It states acquisition platform and pushes ore pulp flowing.The exciting device is made of two shock electric machines, the central axis both ends of each shock electric machine With etc. quality, same-phase eccentric mass, two shock electric machines synchronous opposite directions rotation when work provides flat with above-mentioned collection The vertical vibration in the inclination angular direction of platform, plays a role in promoting to ore pulp, it is promoted to accelerate to flow to collecting pit 8.When being collected into Foam or formation fluidity of slurry it is not so good when, can install and use the exciting device.
Foam collection device of the invention is described further combined with specific embodiments below.
The foam collection device of the floatation equipment of the present embodiment, it is good to the ore pulp adaptability of various mineral, it can be collected simultaneously Foam in larger range improves flotation operation efficiency.As shown in Figure 1, the foam collection device includes: acquisition platform, acquisition Cover, collecting pit, blower, air piping etc. further can also include ore slurry pipeline and ore slurry pump;The collection device is floated with existing Optional equipment to scrape the foams collection device design features such as bubble different, be using collector by negative pressure by the foam of froth bed more On a large scale, it acquires rapidly, in time, reduce foam dead zone and avoids froth bed desiccation, landslide and rupture, after foam collection The mixture ore pulp of both solid, air-liquid three or solid, liquid is formed in collector, mixture ore pulp enters receipts through diversion trench Collect in pond, then the next workflow in dressing plant will be sent to by pump, mixture pipeline in time, and complete the acquisition mesh of foam , improve the efficiency of floatation equipment and ore-dressing practice.
It is uniformly distributed on the acquisition platform of the collection device to have multiple honeycomb holes, n are shared, the vertical section of each honeycomb hole In the shape of a trumpet, upper opening is small, under shed is big, and the upper opening endoporus area of a honeycomb hole is a.Adjacent cell is formed between hole There is height difference, convenient for the formation of foam ore pulp being collected between the upper opening of the diversion trench being connected in length and breadth, diversion trench and honeycomb hole And confluence.It is floatation equipment main shaft via hole that acquisition platform, which is equipped with 1 biggish via hole, so that the main shaft of floatation equipment can be by this Hole enables foam collection device smoothly to install.
The acquisition cover of the collection device be located in the accommodating cavity that an acquisition foam is formed on acquisition platform, and air piping connects It connects and is above connected to in accommodating cavity body in acquisition cover, collecting pit is located at acquisition platform side, exports and connects with the diversion trench of acquisition platform It connects, the bottom of collecting pit is lower than acquisition platform, height difference h, and the width of collecting pit is k;The bottom both sides of collecting pit length direction Height, it is intermediate low, it is more advantageous to the flowing and concentration of ore pulp Yu foams mix body in this way.
The blower of the collection device uses industrial centrifugal blower, and for providing negative pressure, blower passes through air piping and acquisition Cover connection, the air quantity of blower are Q, Q=n × a × v, and wherein v is wind speed, and n is the quantity of the honeycomb hole of acquisition platform, and a is one The upper opening endoporus area of honeycomb hole.The blower can also be other kinds of according to the different ore dressing occasions selection that floatation equipment is applied Blower.
The ore slurry pipeline that can also set external ore slurry pump and be connected between the ore slurry pump and collecting pit of the collection device, For the mixture being collected into collecting pit to be conveyed next ore dressing link.
In work, foam is full of above floatation equipment container, the blower of the foam collection device of the present embodiment works, provides Negative pressure, allows the continuous fast Acquisition foam of acquisition platform, and by foam collect into acquisition platform honeycomb hole, foam passes through honeycomb Become ore pulp behind hole, flow to surrounding along the upper opening of each honeycomb hole, and be pooled in the diversion trench of acquisition platform upper end, passes through Diversion trench flows in collecting pit.
If mobility of the ore pulp for the formation of foam collected in diversion trench is bad, the acquisition platform of collection device is set Lesser inclination angle is set, to enhance mobility of the ore pulp in diversion trench.Inclination angle cannot be excessive, generally less than 10 °, avoid because It tilts excessive and leads to foam collecting effect there are larger differences.It is excessively poor for the higher mobility of sticky biggish or concentration The ore pulp being collected into, if installation is by vibration excitor on foam trap for design, shock electric machine, partially after designed inclination angle The exciting device that heart quality axis is constituted, wherein eccentric mass axis is vertical with the inclination angular direction of the collection device, vibration excitor It plays a role in promoting to ore pulp, it is promoted to accelerate to flow to collecting pit.
Ore slurry pump passes through ore slurry pipeline for the pulp conveying in collecting pit to next ore dressing link, arrives this, completes all Foam collection work.
In floatation equipment work, mineral syrup liquid can change, that is, the position of froth bed can change, and adjust acquisition platform Position.It is realized by setting height adjustment device, height adjustment device is by liquidometer and the driving device for connecting acquisition platform It constitutes, the method for adjustment of acquisition platform height is to install liquidometer in floatation equipment container and detect liquid level, it is defeated to will test result Enter the controller to driving device, controller is according to the height for being arranged or operating adjust automatically acquisition platform, and then whole is received The height of acquisition means, to adapt to the variation of liquid level, froth bed position.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Within the technical scope of the present disclosure, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art, It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the protection model of claims Subject to enclosing.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of foam collection device of floatation equipment characterized by comprising
Acquisition platform, acquisition cover, air piping, blower and collecting pit;Wherein,
The acquisition platform which is provided with several honeycomb holes, be diversion trench between the upper opening of each honeycomb hole;
The acquisition cover, is located above the acquisition platform, forms the accommodating cavity of acquisition foam with the acquisition platform;
The air piping, on acquisition cover, the accommodating cavity between the acquisition cover and acquisition platform is connected to for setting;
The blower is connect with the air piping;
The outlet in the acquisition platform side, with the diversion trench of the acquisition platform is arranged in the collecting pit.
2. the foam collection device of floatation equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the collecting pit is low In the acquisition platform, the collection bottom of pond portion is that both sides are high in length direction, intermediate low.
3. the foam collection device of floatation equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: ore slurry pipeline, Gu It is scheduled on the acquisition cover, which is inserted into the collecting pit, which is connected with ore slurry pump.
4. the foam collection device of floatation equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the acquisition The vertical section of the honeycomb hole of platform is the bell mouth shape that upper opening is less than under shed, is equipped between the upper opening in adjacent cell hole vertical The diversion trench of horizontal connection has height difference between the upper opening and diversion trench of each honeycomb hole.
5. the foam collection device of floatation equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air quantity of the blower is Q, Q=n × a × v, wherein v is wind speed;N is the honeycomb hole number of the acquisition platform;A is the upper opening inner hole of a honeycomb hole Area.
6. the foam collection device of floatation equipment according to claim 1 or 5, which is characterized in that the blower uses energy The industrial centrifugal blower of negative pressure is provided.
7. the foam collection device of floatation equipment according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the acquisition platform and The corresponding floatation equipment component via hole in position is respectively equipped on the acquisition cover.
8. the foam collection device of floatation equipment according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the acquisition platform exists It is obliquely installed in horizontal direction to the outlet side of its diversion trench.
9. the foam collection device of floatation equipment according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that further include: height adjustment Device is made of liquidometer, driving device and controller;Wherein,
The liquidometer is located in floatation equipment container;
The driving device can drive the acquisition platform and acquisition cover lifting with the acquisition platform and acquisition cover connection;
The controller is electrically connected with the liquidometer and driving device respectively, and liquid level letter can be obtained by the liquidometer Number, the height that the driving device adjusts the acquisition platform and acquisition cover is controlled according to liquid level signal.
10. the foam collection device of floatation equipment according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that further include: exciting dress It sets, on acquisition cover, acquisition cover described in energy exciting drives the acquisition platform that ore pulp is pushed to flow for setting.
CN201910688798.6A 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 Foam collecting device of flotation equipment Active CN110328057B (en)

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CN201910688798.6A CN110328057B (en) 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 Foam collecting device of flotation equipment

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CN201910688798.6A CN110328057B (en) 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 Foam collecting device of flotation equipment

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CN110328057A true CN110328057A (en) 2019-10-15
CN110328057B CN110328057B (en) 2024-04-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113070156A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-07-06 北矿机电科技有限责任公司 Forced recovery device for flotation foam

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4668382A (en) * 1983-10-21 1987-05-26 501 University Newcastle Research Associates Limited Flotation method
CN108126827A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-06-08 北矿机电科技有限责任公司 A kind of mineral floating method and floatation system
CN108906338A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-30 北矿机电科技有限责任公司 Waterfall flotation unit
CN108996770A (en) * 2018-09-15 2018-12-14 北京翰祺环境技术有限公司 A kind of rapidly and efficiently oil removing Airfloat filtering pond
CN210304134U (en) * 2019-07-29 2020-04-14 北京凯特破碎机有限公司 Foam collecting device of flotation equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4668382A (en) * 1983-10-21 1987-05-26 501 University Newcastle Research Associates Limited Flotation method
CN108126827A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-06-08 北矿机电科技有限责任公司 A kind of mineral floating method and floatation system
CN108906338A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-30 北矿机电科技有限责任公司 Waterfall flotation unit
CN108996770A (en) * 2018-09-15 2018-12-14 北京翰祺环境技术有限公司 A kind of rapidly and efficiently oil removing Airfloat filtering pond
CN210304134U (en) * 2019-07-29 2020-04-14 北京凯特破碎机有限公司 Foam collecting device of flotation equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113070156A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-07-06 北矿机电科技有限责任公司 Forced recovery device for flotation foam

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