CN201668995U - Multistage direct vibration type solid-liquid separation equipment - Google Patents
Multistage direct vibration type solid-liquid separation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201668995U CN201668995U CN2010202223228U CN201020222322U CN201668995U CN 201668995 U CN201668995 U CN 201668995U CN 2010202223228 U CN2010202223228 U CN 2010202223228U CN 201020222322 U CN201020222322 U CN 201020222322U CN 201668995 U CN201668995 U CN 201668995U
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- Prior art keywords
- screen cloth
- unit
- type solid
- separator
- liquid separating
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 123
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009183 running Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a multistage direct vibration type solid-liquid separation equipment, which comprises a charging unit and at least two separators connected stage by stage; the charging unit is locate above the first stage separator. Wherein the separator of any stage comprises a frame, and a screen mesh unit, a screen mesh tensioning device, a vibration unit and a discharging opening. The equipment of the utility model is not only adapted to screening solid materials, but also adapted to separating fluid impurities; and can be combined freely according to the needs of actual treating capacity, material concentration and different material kind.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model is that a kind of direct oscillatory type solid-liquid separating machine is applicable to excrement slag in the equipment, particularly livestock poultry manure of foreign material in the separation of the fluid of mechanical type continuous and automatic and the Separation of Solid and Liquid of sewage mixed liquor, the equipment of biogas bed mud Separation of Solid and Liquid.
[background technology]
Direct oscillatory type solid-liquid separating machine of the prior art is generally vibratory sieve, and its major function is generally carried out the different stage screening to granular size.Vibratory sieve generally all is made up of mechanisms such as support, vibrating spring, vibration frame, screen cloth, hoppers.Existing vibratory sieve generally is used for the screening of solid or powder material, and convection cell separate impurities effect is bad, the excrement slag in the therefore not too suitable livestock poultry manure and the Separation of Solid and Liquid of sewage mixed liquor, and the Separation of Solid and Liquid of biogas bed mud.
This be because screen cloth through after a while use, because metal material itself has certain plasticity, long-term stressed can the elongation of screen cloth, and under the effect of material gravity, can make screen cloth produce depression, recess converges the accumulation material easily, stops up the screen cloth mesh and makes screen cloth lose the ability of filtration, thereby make vibratory sieve lose solid-liquid separation capability.Also have the existing general oblique angle of vibration screen adjustable extent less, more single to the kind of Separation of Solid and Liquid material.
In addition, existing direct oscillatory type solid-liquid separating machine has only the single-stage unpack format, and its isolated solid still contains more liquid, liquid then contains more solid, and separating effect is undesirable, if want to obtain separating effect preferably, need to repeat separating for several times, can not work continuously, efficient is low.
[utility model content]
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model, be to provide a kind of multistage direct oscillatory type solid-liquid separating equipment, be not only applicable to the screening of solid material, also be applicable to the separation of fluid impurity, and can carry out random progression combination to machine according to actual treatment amount, the material handling concentration of wanting, different material needs.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is achieved in that a kind of multistage direct oscillatory type solid-liquid separating equipment, comprises a feed unit, and the separator of two-stage at least that connects step by step, and described feed unit is positioned at the top of chopped-off head separator.
The described separator of arbitrary level comprises a frame, and is located at a screen cloth unit, a screen cloth tensioning apparatus, a vibration unit, a discharging opening on this frame; Described screen cloth unit is connected with described vibration unit, and described discharging opening is located at the lower end of screen cloth unit, and described screen cloth tensioning apparatus is arranged on the end of described screen cloth unit and is connected with described screen cloth unit; The discharging opening of the separator of described previous stage is positioned at the top of one-level screen cloth unit, back, and described feed unit is positioned at the top of the screen cloth unit of chopped-off head separator.
Described screen cloth unit comprises that further a screen cloth, is connected in screen cloth screen cloth housing on every side, the one high and one low setting in described screen cloth two ends, described screen cloth housing further comprises a upper backup pad and a lower supporting plate and a pressing plate, and described screen cloth is pressed between upper backup pad and the pressing plate; Described screen cloth tensioning apparatus comprises that an adjusting that is fixed on the frame decides plate, and one is connected described adjusting decides adjusting bolt on the plate, and a pad that is set in this adjusting bolt; This is regulated bolt and is connected with the screen cloth unit.
Described vibration unit comprises two vibrating motors that are arranged on the screen cloth unit, and this two vibrating motor is connected with described screen cloth housing by a support.
Described screen cloth unit also is connected by a damper unit with frame, and this damper unit comprises a plurality of shock-absorbing springs, and an end of this shock-absorbing spring is connected on the described screen cloth housing, and the other end is connected on the described frame.With after described frame is connected, the angle of this screen cloth unit and horizontal plane is 20～30 degree by described damper unit in described screen cloth unit.
The described separator of arbitrary level also comprises a drainage cell, and this drainage cell comprises that one is undertaken in the drip tray of below, described screen cloth unit, and the bottom of drip tray is connected with drainpipe.Described feed unit is a cloth water tank, and the upper end of screen cloth is aimed in the outlet of cloth water tank.Described discharging opening is a swash plate that is connected in described screen cloth end.
Advantage of the present utility model is: the utility model adopts at least two-stage separator ways of connecting step by step, can be according to actual treatment amount, the material handling concentration of wanting, different material needs, machine is carried out random progression combination, wide accommodation, disposal ability is adjustable, investment is saved, and is easy to operate.Arbitrary in addition separator is equipped with the screen cloth tensioning apparatus, is installed in the screen frames at screen cloth, need not pull down screen cloth and utilize the screen cloth strainer just can guarantee that screen surface is in exceptionally straight state at any time to the screen cloth tensioning, and favourable material movement guarantees the penetrating rate of sieve aperture; In addition the screen cloth oblique angle 20 ° to 30 ° adjustable, the whole screen cloth unit of this equipment is erected on the shock-absorbing spring, installs with the hinge connected mode again; Make at adjusting screen cloth oblique angle very easy, convenient, fast.Suitable variable concentrations fluid impurity separates purpose at different oblique angles; The entire equipment compactness, wide accommodation is not only applicable to the screening of solid material, also is applicable to the separation of fluid impurity, and is easy to operate.
[description of drawings]
In conjunction with the embodiments the utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the multistage direct oscillatory type solid-liquid separating equipment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the chopped-off head separator in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the screen cloth unit in the utility model.
Fig. 3 A is the cross section structure schematic diagram of Fig. 3.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model screen cloth tensioning apparatus.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the utility model screen cloth tensioning apparatus is connected with the screen cloth unit.
[specific embodiment]
See also Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 5, multistage direct oscillatory type solid-liquid separating equipment of the present utility model comprises a feed unit 100, and the separator of two-stage at least 200 that connects step by step.Fig. 1 is shown as the situation of two-stage separator 200 altogether, but the utility model is not limited to the situation of two-stage, can be for more than three grades or three grades.
Wherein, the described separator 200 of arbitrary level comprises a frame 1, and is located at a screen cloth unit 2, a screen cloth tensioning apparatus 3, a vibration unit 4, a damper unit 5, a discharging opening 7 and a drainage cell 8 on this frame 1.
Described screen cloth unit 2 comprises that further a screen cloth 21, is connected in screen cloth 21 screen cloth housing 22 on every side, described screen cloth 21 is to make smaller or equal to 80 purpose fine-structure meshes, the one high and one low setting in two ends, described screen cloth housing 22 further comprises a upper backup pad 221 and a lower supporting plate 222 and a pressing plate 223, and described screen cloth 21 is pressed between upper backup pad 221 and the pressing plate 223 by screw;
Described screen cloth tensioning apparatus 3 is arranged on the lower end of described screen cloth unit 2, and be connected with described screen cloth unit 2, screen cloth tensioning apparatus 3 comprises that an adjusting that is fixed on the frame 1 decides plate 31, one is connected described adjusting decides adjusting bolt 32 on the plate 31, and a pad 33 that is set in this adjusting bolt 32; This is regulated bolt 32 and is connected with the screen cloth housing 22 of 2 lower ends, screen cloth unit by described pad.Regulate bolt 32 by outside adjusting and make 33 pairs of screen cloth housings 22 of pad outwards apply a pulling force, thus the tensioning screen cloth.
Described vibration unit 4 comprises two vibrating motors 41 that are arranged on the screen cloth unit 2, and this two vibrating motor 41 is connected with described screen cloth housing 22 by a support 42.
Described damper unit 5 is connected between described screen cloth unit 2 and the frame 1, this damper unit 5 comprises a plurality of shock-absorbing springs 52, shock-absorbing spring 52 in the present embodiment is divided into three groups, one group of hypomere that is connected in described screen cloth unit 2, two groups of epimeres that are connected in described screen cloth unit 2 with different angles, one end of this shock-absorbing spring 52 is connected on the described screen cloth housing 22, and the other end is connected on the described frame 1.Arbitrary shock-absorbing spring that is connected in described screen cloth housing epimere 52 and described frame with tie point 53 for a plurality of, each tie point 53 is with the oblique line positional alignment, make described screen cloth unit 2 by described damper unit 5 with after described frame 1 is connected, this screen cloth unit 2 is 20～30 degree with the angle of horizontal plane, in addition, can adopt the hinge connected mode to install, make at adjusting screen cloth oblique angle very easy, convenient, fast.
Described feed unit 100 is positioned at the top of screen cloth unit 2, and described feed unit 100 is a cloth water tank, and the upper end of screen cloth 21 is aimed in the outlet of cloth water tank.Described discharging opening 7 is for being connected in a swash plate of described screen cloth 21 ends.
Described discharging opening 7 is for being connected in a swash plate of described screen cloth end, and described drainage cell 8 comprises that one is undertaken in the drip tray 81 of 2 belows, described screen cloth unit, and the bottom of drip tray 81 is connected with drainpipe 82.And the drainage cell 8 of separators at different levels all is connected to a discharge outlet 83.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
At first by submersible sewage pump sewage being promoted to described feed unit 100 is the cloth water tank, make sewage form the water layer of uniform thickness by the cloth water tank, allow sewage be evenly distributed on the effective width of chopped-off head separator 200 screen clothes 21, carry out first order separation circuit, the screen cloth 21 of chopped-off head separator 200 is under the drive of vibrating motor 41 runnings, produce exciting, owing to have the inclination angle of one 20～30 degree between screen cloth 21 and the horizontal plane, material can be decomposed into upwards and to the component of outlet in the composite force of vibration, at exciting force and material under the acting in conjunction of gravity, material is thrown great-jump-forward moving linearly forward on compass screen surface, making fluid be subjected to vibration produces foreign material and liquid by screen cloth 21 to separate purpose, wherein isolated decorating film is by expecting that mouthful 7 discharges enter next stage separator 200, carry out partial separation circuit, so continuity, to the last the one-level separation circuit is finished.Liquid after every grade of separation is then collected by drainage cell 8, finally flow to discharge outlet 83 and collects and do follow-up processing.
Simultaneously, because material is to be thrown great-jump-forward moving linearly forward, the separation of favourable material and the discharge of solid matter, maintenance screen surface cleaning on compass screen surface.And screen cloth housing 22 makes the ginseng part of shaking produce vibration on both sides and epimere shock-absorbing spring 52 by being connected after vibrating spring 52 dampings again on the frame 1, and screen cloth unit 2 still can be realized when vibration and the seamless link of frame 1, reduces noise and loss.Collect sewage by charging of cloth water tank and drainage cell 8 again; Can realize foreign material in the separation of the fluid of mechanical type continuous and automatic.The screen cloth 21 of this equipment has adjustable oblique angle and tensioning function simultaneously, and because when stopping charging, this equipment also can make on the screen cloth material clear clean by time-delay vibration, so this equipment self has certain cleansing power, generally can blockage phenomenon, the line service amount is little, convenient management.
Claims (9)
1. multistage direct oscillatory type solid-liquid separating equipment is characterized in that: comprise a feed unit, and the separator of two-stage at least that connects step by step, described feed unit is positioned at the top of chopped-off head separator.
2. a kind of multistage direct oscillatory type solid-liquid separating equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described separator of arbitrary level comprises a frame, and is located at a screen cloth unit, a screen cloth tensioning apparatus, a vibration unit, a discharging opening on this frame; Described screen cloth unit is connected with described vibration unit, and described discharging opening is located at the lower end of screen cloth unit, and described screen cloth tensioning apparatus is arranged on the end of described screen cloth unit and is connected with described screen cloth unit;
The discharging opening of the separator of described previous stage is positioned at the top of one-level screen cloth unit, back, and described feed unit is positioned at the top of the screen cloth unit of chopped-off head separator.
3. a kind of multistage direct oscillatory type solid-liquid separating equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
Described screen cloth unit comprises that further a screen cloth, is connected in screen cloth screen cloth housing on every side, the one high and one low setting in described screen cloth two ends, described screen cloth housing further comprises a upper backup pad and a lower supporting plate and a pressing plate, and described screen cloth is pressed between upper backup pad and the pressing plate;
Described screen cloth tensioning apparatus is located at the lower end of described screen cloth unit, and described screen cloth tensioning apparatus comprises that further an adjusting that is fixed on the frame decides plate, and one is connected described adjusting decides an adjusting bolt on the plate and a pad that is set on this adjusting bolt;
This is regulated bolt and is connected with the screen cloth housing of lower end, screen cloth unit by described pad.
4. a kind of multistage direct oscillatory type solid-liquid separating equipment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described vibration unit further comprises two vibrating motors that are arranged on the screen cloth unit, and this two vibrating motor is connected with described screen cloth housing by a support.
5. a kind of multistage direct oscillatory type solid-liquid separating equipment according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the described separator of arbitrary level comprises that also one is used to connect the damper unit of described screen cloth unit and frame, this damper unit comprises a plurality of shock-absorbing springs, one end of this shock-absorbing spring is connected on the described screen cloth housing, and the other end is connected on the described frame.
6. a kind of multistage direct oscillatory type solid-liquid separating equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: with after described frame is connected, the angle of this screen cloth unit and horizontal plane is 20～30 degree by described damper unit in described screen cloth unit.
7. a kind of multistage direct oscillatory type solid-liquid separating equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the described separator of arbitrary level also comprises a drainage cell, this drainage cell comprises that one is undertaken in the drip tray of below, described screen cloth unit, and the bottom of drip tray is connected with drainpipe.
8. a kind of multistage direct oscillatory type solid-liquid separating equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described feed unit is a cloth water tank, the upper end of screen cloth is aimed in the outlet of cloth water tank.
9. a kind of multistage direct oscillatory type solid-liquid separating equipment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described discharging opening is a swash plate that is connected in described screen cloth end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202223228U CN201668995U (en) | 2010-06-10 | 2010-06-10 | Multistage direct vibration type solid-liquid separation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202223228U CN201668995U (en) | 2010-06-10 | 2010-06-10 | Multistage direct vibration type solid-liquid separation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201668995U true CN201668995U (en) | 2010-12-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202223228U Expired - Fee Related CN201668995U (en) | 2010-06-10 | 2010-06-10 | Multistage direct vibration type solid-liquid separation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201668995U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102614699A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-01 | 南京道科环境科技有限公司 | Fixed vibrating curved surface fine grating |
| CN104667607A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2015-06-03 | 漳州联南强环保设备有限公司 | Vibrating solid-liquid separator |
-
2010
- 2010-06-10 CN CN2010202223228U patent/CN201668995U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102614699A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-01 | 南京道科环境科技有限公司 | Fixed vibrating curved surface fine grating |
| CN102614699B (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2013-07-03 | 南京道科环境科技有限公司 | Fixed vibrating curved surface fine grating |
| CN104667607A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2015-06-03 | 漳州联南强环保设备有限公司 | Vibrating solid-liquid separator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Fuzhou Zhengxin Environmental Technology Development Co. Ltd. Assignor: Zhang Hua|Zhang Chong Contract record no.: 2014350000131 Denomination of utility model: Multistage direct vibration type solid-liquid separation equipment Granted publication date: 20101215 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20141230 |
|
| LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101215 Termination date: 20180610 |