CN208798376U - One seed melon inner-rind digging device seed flesh separator - Google Patents

One seed melon inner-rind digging device seed flesh separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208798376U
CN208798376U CN201821578388.3U CN201821578388U CN208798376U CN 208798376 U CN208798376 U CN 208798376U CN 201821578388 U CN201821578388 U CN 201821578388U CN 208798376 U CN208798376 U CN 208798376U
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China
Prior art keywords
seed
crushing
bottom plate
melon
pulp
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821578388.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
同长虹
黄晓鹏
万芳新
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Lanzhou City University
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Lanzhou City University
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Priority to CN201821578388.3U priority Critical patent/CN208798376U/en
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种籽瓜挖瓤机籽瓤分离装置,包括底板,所述底板的右侧安装有水泵和水箱,位于所述水泵左侧的底板上安装有Z字形支架,所述Z字形支架的上端通过螺栓安装破碎分离仓,所述破碎分离仓的侧板上设有凹口,所述破碎分离仓的侧板和底板上均设有贯穿的漏瓤孔,所述破碎分离仓底板的下方设有出籽口,所述出籽口上设有阀门,位于所述破碎分离仓正下方的底板上活动放置有集瓤槽,所述破碎分离仓底板的上表面安装固定块,所述固定块通过轴承与转轴的下端转动连接。该新型装置,通过破碎后的瓜瓤与流动的水形成汁液,随着水的流动,使得籽瓤彻底分离,同时通过破碎杆的充分搅拌,加速了瓤汁与水的接触,进而加速了籽瓤的分离。

The utility model discloses a seed pulp separation device of a seed melon digging machine, comprising a bottom plate, a water pump and a water tank are installed on the right side of the bottom plate, a Z-shaped bracket is installed on the bottom plate located on the left side of the water pump, and the Z-shaped The crushing and separation bin is installed on the upper end of the bracket by bolts, the side plate of the crushing and separation bin is provided with a notch, the side plate and the bottom plate of the crushing and separation bin are provided with through-holes, and the bottom plate of the crushing and separation bin is provided with a through hole. There is a seed outlet at the bottom, a valve is arranged on the seed outlet, a scum collection groove is movably placed on the bottom plate directly below the crushing and separation bin, and a fixed block is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the crushing and separation bin. The fixed block is rotatably connected with the lower end of the rotating shaft through a bearing. This new type of device forms juice through the crushed melon pulp and flowing water. With the flow of water, the seed pulp is completely separated. At the same time, the full stirring of the crushing rod accelerates the contact between the pulp juice and water, thereby accelerating the speed of the seeds. Separation of flesh.

Description

One seed melon inner-rind digging device seed flesh separator
Technical field
The utility model belongs to separation equipment technical field, and in particular to a seed melon inner-rind digging device seed flesh separator.
Background technique
It needs to separate in the seed flesh of seed melon after seed melon is mature, i.e., the process separated the melon seeds of seed melon and melon pulp, The seed flesh separate mode of seed melon has either manually or mechanically equipment etc..
The seed flesh separation method of seed melon is to be separated seed flesh by separator at present, then by the seed flesh mixture after separation It puts and is rinsed in water, i.e., seed flesh is separated by manually holding separator, then manually to the seed flesh after separation It is rinsed, passes through the melon pulp rinsed in drift deseeding flesh mixture, the seed flesh separate mode, so that seed flesh mixture is in water It cannot adequately be rinsed, i.e., so that the melon pulp between melon seeds cannot be contacted adequately with water, simultaneously because Melon pulp is rinsed in hydrostatic, the melon pulp after rinsing can not timely be washed away, it is time-consuming secondly by manual operation, laborious, And efficiency is lower.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a seed melon inner-rind digging device seed flesh separators, to solve above-mentioned background technique The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a seed melon inner-rind digging device seed flesh separator, Including bottom plate, water pump and water tank are installed on the right side of the bottom plate, zigzag branch is installed on the bottom plate on the left of the water pump Broken apart storehouse is installed by bolt in the upper end of frame, the Z-shaped supporting frame, and the side plate in the broken apart storehouse is equipped with recess, Perforative leakage flesh hole is equipped on the side plate and bottom plate in the broken apart storehouse, the lower section of the broken apart orlop plate is equipped with Seed mouth, the seed outlet are equipped with valve, and activity is placed with collection flesh slot, institute on the bottom plate immediately below the broken apart storehouse The upper surface installation fixed block of broken apart orlop plate is stated, the fixed block is rotatablely connected by the lower end of bearing and shaft, institute It states and several crushing rods is installed in shaft, several melon pulp grinding bodies, the shaft are mounted on each crushing rod Upper end be mounted on the transmission shaft of motor, the motor is mounted on the horizontal part of U-bracket, and the U-bracket is mounted on bottom On plate.
Preferably, the motor is stepper motor.
Preferably, the distance between two neighboring described crushing rod is equal to the length of melon seeds.
Preferably, fin, the melon pulp powder on the two neighboring crushing rod are equipped on the side of the melon pulp grinding bodies Broken body is interspersed.
Preferably, the aperture in the leakage flesh hole on the broken apart storehouse side plate and bottom plate is less than the size of melon seeds.
Preferably, setting before and after the recess on the broken apart storehouse, and the length of recess is broken apart storehouse The one third of length.
The technical effect and advantage of the utility model: the seed melon inner-rind digging device seed flesh separator, by crushing rod by melon pulp It is sufficiently broken, while again thoroughly being crushed the melon pulp after separation by the melon pulp grinding bodies on crushing rod, and will by water pump Water in water tank is extracted into broken apart storehouse, so that smashed melon pulp and flowing water form juice to be made with the flowing of dampening It obtains seed flesh to be completely separated, while being sufficiently stirred by crushing rod, accelerates contact of the flesh juice with water, and then accelerate seed flesh Separation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at the A of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the broken apart chamber structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the melon pulp grinding bodies structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 water pumps, 3 water tanks, 4 Z-shaped supporting frames, 5 bolts, 6 broken apart storehouses, 7 recesses, 8 fixed blocks, 9 Bearing, 10 shafts, 11 crushing rods, 12 melon pulp grinding bodies, 13 motors, 14 U-brackets, 15 fall flesh hole, seed mouth at 16,17 valves, 18 collection flesh slots.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a seed melon inner-rind digging device seed flesh separator as shown in Figs 1-4, including bottom plate 1, institute The right side for stating bottom plate 1 is equipped with water pump 2 and water tank 3, is equipped with Z-shaped supporting frame 4, institute on the bottom plate 1 in 2 left side of water pump Broken apart storehouse 6 is installed by bolt 5 in the upper end for stating Z-shaped supporting frame 4, and the side plate in the broken apart storehouse 6 is equipped with recess 7, It is equipped with perforative leakage flesh hole 15 on the side plate and bottom plate in the broken apart storehouse 6, is set below broken apart 6 bottom plate of storehouse There is seed outlet 16, the seed outlet 16 is equipped with valve 17, and activity is put on the bottom plate 1 immediately below the broken apart storehouse 6 It is equipped with collection flesh slot 18, fixed block 8 is installed in the upper surface of broken apart 6 bottom plate of storehouse, and the fixed block 8 is by bearing 9 and turns The lower end of axis 10 is rotatablely connected, and is equipped with several crushing rods 11 in the shaft 10, is respectively mounted on each crushing rod 11 There are several melon pulp grinding bodies 12, the upper end of the shaft 10 is mounted on the transmission shaft of motor 13, and the motor 13 is mounted on U The horizontal part of shape bracket 14, the U-bracket 14 are mounted on bottom plate 1.
Specifically, the motor 13 is stepper motor, the revolving speed of stepper motor, the position of stopping are solely dependent upon pulse signal Frequency and umber of pulse, without by load variation influenced, and by control stepper motor positive and negative rotation, it is ensured that melon pulp and stream Dynamic water sufficiently touches, and accelerates the separation of seed flesh.
Specifically, the distance between two neighboring described crushing rod 11 is equal to the length of melon seeds, it is ensured that melon pulp is sufficiently beaten It is broken.
Specifically, fin is equipped on the side of the melon pulp grinding bodies 12, the melon on the two neighboring crushing rod 11 Flesh grinding bodies 12 is interspersed, so that melon pulp is sufficiently smashed, it is ensured that the melon pulp after smashing forms flesh juice and sufficiently molten and water In, it is gone out completely by water.
Specifically, the aperture in the leakage flesh hole 15 being located on broken apart 6 side plate of storehouse and bottom plate is less than the size of melon seeds, Ensure that the melon seeds in broken apart storehouse 6 will not be washed away.
Specifically, being arranged before and after the recess 7 being located on the broken apart storehouse 6, and the length of recess 7 is broken apart storehouse The one third of 6 length, by recess 7, so that being crushed incomplete melon pulp, melon seeds empty grain is floated from recess 7 by unrestrained water Out, it is ensured that seed flesh is sufficiently separated.
Working principle:
When work, start motor 13, and motor 13 is controlled in periodically rotating forward, inverting by controller, it then will be from Seed flesh on melon skin at separation is launched into broken apart storehouse 6, and the transmission shaft of motor 13 drives shaft 10 to rotate at this time, by shaft The 10 drive rotations of crushing rod 11 are crushed melon pulp, so that seed flesh separates, and pass through the melon pulp grinding bodies 12 on crushing rod 11 Melon pulp sufficiently crush and forms flesh juice, while the water in water tank 3 is extracted by conduit by broken apart storehouse 6 by water pump 2 It is interior, the flesh juice in broken apart broken storehouse 6 is taken away by water flow, and pass through the stirring of crushing rod 11, so that water sufficiently connects with flesh juice It touches and to be drifted out without completely broken melon pulp with the buoyancy of dampening, circulating water is accelerated to rush flesh juice from leakage flesh hole 15 It walks, while by overflowing water, so that being crushed incomplete melon pulp, melon seeds empty grain by drifting out at recess 7, it is ensured that seed flesh is sufficiently divided From so that the melon pulp, flesh juice and melon seeds empty grain after washing away are fallen in collection flesh slot 18.
Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic It is equivalently replaced, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (6)

1.一种籽瓜挖瓤机籽瓤分离装置,包括底板(1),其特征在于:所述底板(1)的右侧安装有水泵(2)和水箱(3),位于所述水泵(2)左侧的底板(1)上安装有Z字形支架(4),所述Z字形支架(4)的上端通过螺栓(5)安装破碎分离仓(6),所述破碎分离仓(6)的侧板上设有凹口(7),所述破碎分离仓(6)的侧板和底板上均设有贯穿的漏瓤孔(15),所述破碎分离仓(6)底板的下方设有出籽口(16),所述出籽口(16)上设有阀门(17),位于所述破碎分离仓(6)正下方的底板(1)上活动放置有集瓤槽(18),所述破碎分离仓(6)底板的上表面安装固定块(8),所述固定块(8)通过轴承(9)与转轴(10)的下端转动连接,所述转轴(10)上安装有若干个破碎杆(11),每个所述破碎杆(11)上均安装有若干个瓜瓤粉碎体(12),所述转轴(10)的上端安装在电机(13)的传动轴上,所述电机(13)安装在U形支架(14)的水平部,所述U形支架(14)安装在底板(1)上。1. A seed pulp separation device of a seed melon digging machine, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: a water pump (2) and a water tank (3) are installed on the right side of the bottom plate (1), located in the water pump (2) ) on the bottom plate (1) on the left side, a Z-shaped bracket (4) is installed, and the upper end of the Z-shaped bracket (4) is installed with a crushing separation bin (6) through bolts (5). A notch (7) is provided on the side plate, the side plate and the bottom plate of the crushing and separation bin (6) are provided with a through hole (15), and a bottom plate of the crushing and separation bin (6) is provided with A seed outlet (16), a valve (17) is provided on the seed outlet (16), a sump (18) is movably placed on the bottom plate (1) directly below the crushing and separation bin (6), A fixed block (8) is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the crushing and separation bin (6), and the fixed block (8) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the rotating shaft (10) through the bearing (9), and the rotating shaft (10) is mounted with a Several crushing rods (11), each crushing rod (11) is provided with several melon pulp crushing bodies (12), the upper end of the rotating shaft (10) is mounted on the transmission shaft of the motor (13), The motor (13) is mounted on the horizontal part of the U-shaped bracket (14), and the U-shaped bracket (14) is mounted on the bottom plate (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种籽瓜挖瓤机籽瓤分离装置,其特征在于:所述电机(13)为步进电机。2 . The seed pulp separation device of a seed melon digging machine according to claim 1 , wherein the motor ( 13 ) is a stepping motor. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种籽瓜挖瓤机籽瓤分离装置,其特征在于:相邻两个所述破碎杆(11)之间的距离等于瓜籽的长度。3 . The seed pulp separation device of a seed melon digging machine according to claim 1 , wherein the distance between two adjacent crushing rods ( 11 ) is equal to the length of the melon seeds. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种籽瓜挖瓤机籽瓤分离装置,其特征在于:所述瓜瓤粉碎体(12)的侧面上均设有凸棱,相邻两个所述破碎杆(11)上的瓜瓤粉碎体(12)呈交错分布。4 . The seed pulp separation device of a seed melon digging machine according to claim 1 , wherein the sides of the melon pulp crushing body (12) are provided with convex ribs, and two adjacent crushing rods are provided with convex ribs. 5 . The melon pulp crushed bodies (12) on (11) are staggered. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种籽瓜挖瓤机籽瓤分离装置,其特征在于:位于所述破碎分离仓(6)侧板和底板上的漏瓤孔(15)的孔径小于瓜籽的大小。5 . The seed pulp separation device of a seed melon digger according to claim 1 , wherein the diameter of the slough holes ( 15 ) located on the side plates and the bottom plate of the crushing separation bin ( 6 ) is smaller than that of the melon seeds. 6 . the size of. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种籽瓜挖瓤机籽瓤分离装置,其特征在于:位于所述破碎分离仓(6)上的凹口(7)前后设置,且凹口(7)的长度为破碎分离仓(6)的长度的三分之一。6 . The seed pulp separation device of a seed melon digging machine according to claim 1 , wherein the notch ( 7 ) on the crushing separation bin ( 6 ) is arranged before and after, and the notch ( 7 ) is located in the front and rear. The length is one third of the length of the crushing separation bin (6).
CN201821578388.3U 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 One seed melon inner-rind digging device seed flesh separator Expired - Fee Related CN208798376U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112371355A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-02-19 芜湖禧来旺农业科技有限公司 Pumpkin seed separation equipment for waste pumpkin pulp and use method
CN115104434A (en) * 2022-08-05 2022-09-27 合肥庞氏农产品有限公司 Can reduce multi-functional cucumber seed thresher to seed damage
CN115176601A (en) * 2021-03-28 2022-10-14 北京联合大学 Flesh seed separator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112371355A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-02-19 芜湖禧来旺农业科技有限公司 Pumpkin seed separation equipment for waste pumpkin pulp and use method
CN115176601A (en) * 2021-03-28 2022-10-14 北京联合大学 Flesh seed separator
CN115176601B (en) * 2021-03-28 2023-04-25 北京联合大学 Pulp seed separator
CN115104434A (en) * 2022-08-05 2022-09-27 合肥庞氏农产品有限公司 Can reduce multi-functional cucumber seed thresher to seed damage

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190430

Termination date: 20190927

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee