CN110321542A - Method for batch drawing of survey drawings by using excel editing CAD (computer-aided design) commands - Google Patents
Method for batch drawing of survey drawings by using excel editing CAD (computer-aided design) commands Download PDFInfo
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- CN110321542A CN110321542A CN201910575180.9A CN201910575180A CN110321542A CN 110321542 A CN110321542 A CN 110321542A CN 201910575180 A CN201910575180 A CN 201910575180A CN 110321542 A CN110321542 A CN 110321542A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000011960 computer-aided design Methods 0.000 title 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F40/00—Handling natural language data
- G06F40/10—Text processing
- G06F40/166—Editing, e.g. inserting or deleting
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F40/00—Handling natural language data
- G06F40/10—Text processing
- G06F40/166—Editing, e.g. inserting or deleting
- G06F40/177—Editing, e.g. inserting or deleting of tables; using ruled lines
- G06F40/18—Editing, e.g. inserting or deleting of tables; using ruled lines of spreadsheets
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F40/00—Handling natural language data
- G06F40/10—Text processing
- G06F40/166—Editing, e.g. inserting or deleting
- G06F40/186—Templates
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for batch drawing of survey pictures by using excel editing CAD commands, which can accurately position the data of each picture by using real survey hole data and combining CAD drawing coordinates, write CAD commands of the picture elements such as characters, multi-segment lines and the like needing to be added in batch by using an excel function by using the calculated picture element coordinates on a drawing according to the corresponding command format of drawing CAD picture elements by excel, pull down and fill, realize the rapid editing of the commands, copy the edited CAD commands to CAD command lines according to columns, and automatically generate the needed picture elements in batch. Belongs to the technical research field of building engineering software.
Description
Technical field
The method that CAD order batch draws prospecting graph is edited using excel the present invention relates to a kind of, belongs to architectural engineering
Software technology research field.
Background technique
CAD diagram paper is the main tool of construction industry drawing interaction, and existing engineering investigation is drawn mostly using CAD as basic tool
Schemed out, the overwhelming majority prospecting softwares also using CAD be basic platform establish, CAD occur also can engineering investigation map volume
System brings huge change.Existing prospecting graph is mostly drawn with pure CAD or is modified again with reconnoitring Software Create map, can
Since engineering investigation drilling hole amount is generally more, the engineering geological profile and log sheet and drilling hole amount of generation are at just
Than reconnoitring the modification of graph then therefore being related to large batch of, repeated modification operation.Although also there is many works currently on the market
Batch duplicating, incremental modification etc. may be implemented in tool case, but can only carry out simple batch processing, cannot still handle prospecting graph and exist
The requirement of certain high-volume modifications.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of method for editing CAD order batch drafting prospecting graph using excel, puts forth effort on utilization
Excel batch editor's CAD order, the method for then drawing pel in batches in CAD software carry out the batch modification of prospecting graph
And drafting, improve the efficiency of prospecting graph later period modification.
To solve the above problems, proposed adoption is such a to edit the side that CAD order batch draws prospecting graph using excel
Method, specific as follows:
1) pixel coordinates on drawing are calculated
The data of each graph are accurately positioned, example using true exploration hole data in conjunction with CAD diagram paper coordinate
Such as:
For plan view: determining the drawing coordinate of each exploratory hole graphics primitive object using exploratory hole actual coordinate;
For sectional view, using the aperture coordinate of exploratory hole first on sectional view, in conjunction with actual exploratory hole coordinate and
Elevation, then converted by scale bar, determine the aperture coordinate of other exploratory holes on sectional view and the coordinate of demixing point;It is specific to calculate
It is as follows:
1. accurately calculating exploratory hole profile spacing using exploratory hole coordinate;
2. using profile spacing, aperture elevation and cuing open first exploratory hole aperture coordinate on figure, other are each on reference section figure
The drawing coordinate of exploratory hole;
3. utilizing the drawing coordinate and depth of seam division of each exploratory hole, the coordinate of each demixing point of reference section figure exploratory hole;
For histogram, the certain point of first log sheet is reference point, using the horizontal spacing of histogram arrangement, is indulged
To spacing, list widths and exploratory hole depth of seam division and, calculate the coordinate of all pels on histogram;
After determining coordinate relationship, the coordinate calculated with the pel of required batch modification is write using exploration hole data,
For the coordinate for needing to modify pel that converts;
2) the CAD order for writing addition pel is drawn
The corresponding command format that CAD diagram member is drawn according to excel, is fixed with the pixel coordinates on calculated drawing
Position writes the CAD order for needing the pels such as text to be added, multi-section-line using excel function batch, and then drop-down is filled, i.e.,
The quick editor of order can be achieved, finally copy the CAD order editted to CAD order line by column, automatic batch generates institute
The pel needed.
The format that CAD order batch draws CAD diagram part is edited using excel:
It according to CAD command stream editor's CAD order, pastes CAD and is drawn, edit, carry out by vertical batch in excel
Batch is drawn, and the most common CAD order edited in excel is as follows:
1. justifying: the center of circle=" C " & the center of circle x& ", " & y& " " & radius r;
2. straight line :=" l " & point x& ", " & point y;
3. multi-section-line :=" pl " & point x& ", " & point y;
4. text, single line text:
Text style is standard in CAD
="-text " coordinate x& ", " coordinate y& " word height " " rotation angle " " text "
Other text styles are specified in CAD
="-text " coordinate x& ", " coordinate y& " rotates angle " " text "
Format expression does not need specified word height.
Compared with prior art, the present invention on the elevation machine plotting, sectional view and histogram of plan view taking rate, RQD, with
There is very high efficiency in the drafting of the texts such as pipe drilling and line segment, one unified template of editable is used for multiple times, it is only necessary to
Exploratory hole initial data is replaced, it is very efficiently convenient.
This method has been resolved the batch Drawing Figures problem of the plan view of multiple projects, sectional view and histogram." all
In the map compilation of even economic development zone dream all cultural tour Creative Industry Parks (phase)-Qin Hancheng construction project ", using this
Method depicts the core recovery curve of about 4500 drillings and the velocity of wave of multiple drillings and dynamic spy curve in two days,
" in permanent big tea prefecture prospecting project ", realizes the elevation machine plotting of thousands of drillings with the method and drilling is numbered, and realize more
The batch addition of the drilling RQD and permeability rate of sectional view in a project.This method is based on realizing to reconnoitre initial data
High-volume prospecting graph modification and drafting on truly have very high efficiency.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be made below further detailed
Explanation, it should be understood that described herein specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment
The method that CAD order batch draws prospecting graph is edited using excel the present embodiment provides a kind of, specific method is such as
Under:
1) research and utilization excel edits the format that CAD order batch draws CAD diagram part
As long as after study according to CAD command stream editor's CAD order, so that it may paste CAD and be drawn, in excel
By vertical batch editor, batch drafting can be carried out, the most common CAD order edited in excel is as follows:
1. justifying: the center of circle=" C " & the center of circle x& ", " & y& " " & radius r;
2. straight line :=" l " & point x& ", " & point y
3. multi-section-line :=" pl " & point x& ", " & point y.
4. text
Single line text:
Text style is standard in CAD
="-text " coordinate x& ", " coordinate y& " word height " " rotation angle " " text "
Other text styles are specified in CAD
="-text " coordinate x& ", " coordinate y& " rotates angle " " text "
Format expression does not need specified word height
2) regularity of survey data and the systematicness of arrangement are analyzed
The drafting for reconnoitring graph is to build basic graphics frame using the coordinate and elevation of exploratory hole, then in frame
Store survey data such as exploratory hole number, coordinate, elevation, hole depth, layer bottom depth, depth to water, layering boundary, filling symbol in face
Deng.Thus, the coordinate and elevation of exploratory hole are the data to form the most critical of graph, utilize the actual coordinate and elevation of exploratory hole
Relationship each exploratory hole information in figure can be accurately positioned in conjunction with drawing coordinate of the graph in CAD diagram shape.
It is generally more to reconnoitre graph, especially engineering geological profile and log sheet, generally multi-purpose system when at figure
One picture frame, and arranged according to unified spacing.Unified picture frame and unified figure spacing are to calculate each same position of graph
The coordinate for the figure set provides good solution.
3) pixel coordinates on drawing are calculated
The data of each graph can be accurately positioned using true exploration hole data in conjunction with CAD diagram paper coordinate
Such as:
For plan view: can determine the drawing coordinate of each exploratory hole graphics primitive object using exploratory hole actual coordinate.
For sectional view, using the aperture coordinate of exploratory hole first on sectional view, in conjunction with the coordinate of actual exploratory hole
And elevation, then converted by scale bar, it may be determined that the aperture coordinate of other exploratory holes and the coordinate of demixing point on sectional view.Specifically
It calculates as follows:
1. can accurately calculate exploratory hole profile spacing using exploratory hole coordinate;
2. using profile spacing, aperture elevation and cut open first exploratory hole aperture coordinate on figure, can on reference section figure its
The drawing coordinate of his each exploratory hole;
3. the drawing coordinate and depth of seam division of each exploratory hole are utilized, it can be with the seat of each demixing point of reference section figure exploratory hole
Mark.
It, can be using the certain point of first log sheet as reference point, between the transverse direction using histogram arrangement for histogram
And, the coordinate of all pels on histogram can be calculated away from, the depth of seam division of longitudinal pitch, list widths and exploratory hole.
After determining coordinate relationship, the seat calculated with the pel of required batch modification is write using exploration hole data
Mark, for the coordinate for needing to modify pel that converts.
4) the CAD order for writing addition pel is drawn
The corresponding command format that CAD diagram member is drawn according to excel, is fixed with the pixel coordinates on calculated drawing
Position writes the CAD order for needing the pels such as text to be added, multi-section-line using excel function batch, and then drop-down is filled, i.e.,
The quick editor of order can be achieved, finally copy the CAD order editted to CAD order line by column, automatic batch generates institute
The pel needed.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of edit the method that CAD order batch draws prospecting graph using excel, which is characterized in that specific as follows:
1) pixel coordinates on drawing are calculated
The data of each graph are accurately positioned in conjunction with CAD diagram paper coordinate using true exploration hole data;
2) the CAD order for writing addition pel is drawn
The corresponding command format of CAD diagram member is drawn according to excel, is positioning, benefit with the pixel coordinates on calculated drawing
The CAD order of the pels such as need text to be added, multi-section-line is write with excel function batch, then drop-down filling, can be realized
The quick editor of order finally copies the CAD order editted to CAD order line by column, required for automatic batch generates
Pel.
2. a kind of according to claim 1 edit the method that CAD order batch draws prospecting graph, feature using excel
It is, in step 1), pinpoint to the data progress of each graph the specific method is as follows:
For plan view: determining the drawing coordinate of each exploratory hole graphics primitive object using exploratory hole actual coordinate;
For sectional view, using the aperture coordinate of exploratory hole first on sectional view, in conjunction with the coordinate and elevation of actual exploratory hole,
It is converted again by scale bar, determines the aperture coordinate of other exploratory holes on sectional view and the coordinate of demixing point;Specific calculating is as follows:
1. accurately calculating exploratory hole profile spacing using exploratory hole coordinate;
2. using profile spacing, aperture elevation and cuing open first exploratory hole aperture coordinate on figure, other each explorations on reference section figure
The drawing coordinate in hole;
3. utilizing the drawing coordinate and depth of seam division of each exploratory hole, the coordinate of each demixing point of reference section figure exploratory hole;
For histogram, the certain point of first log sheet is reference point, using between the horizontal spacing of histogram arrangement, longitudinal direction
Depth of seam division away from, list widths and exploratory hole and, calculate the coordinate of all pels on histogram;
After determining coordinate relationship, the coordinate calculated with the pel of required batch modification is write using exploration hole data, for
Conversion needs to modify the coordinate of pel.
3. a kind of according to claim 1 edit the method that CAD order batch draws prospecting graph, feature using excel
It is, edits the format that CAD order batch draws CAD diagram part using excel:
It according to CAD command stream editor's CAD order, pastes CAD and is drawn, edited in excel by vertical batch, carry out batch
It draws, the most common CAD order edited in excel is as follows:
1. justifying: the center of circle=" C " & the center of circle x& ", " & y& " " & radius r;
2. straight line :=" l " & point x& ", " & point y;
3. multi-section-line :=" pl " & point x& ", " & point y;
4. text, single line text:
Text style is standard in CAD
="-text " coordinate x& ", " coordinate y& " word height " " rotation angle " " text "
Other text styles are specified in CAD
="-text " coordinate x& ", " coordinate y& " rotates angle " " text ".
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110738028A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-01-31 | 中国煤炭地质总局一七三勘探队 | method for drawing gas pipeline system diagram by EXCEL |
CN110852034A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-02-28 | 广东博力威科技股份有限公司 | Method for editing coordinate position of battery cell loading bracket automatically |
CN110908336A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-03-24 | 上海维宏电子科技股份有限公司 | Method for realizing high-precision manual filling processing supported by circular holes in figure in laser numerical control system |
CN110990906A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-04-10 | 中山市华盛家具制造有限公司 | CAD auxiliary drawing method for drawing core material graph |
CN111581685A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-08-25 | 湖北省水利水电规划勘测设计院 | Siphon type runner molded line design and drawing method based on excel |
CN111667551A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-09-15 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队 | Method and system for drawing electrical sounding curve type graph |
CN112820184A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2021-05-18 | 核工业二一六大队 | Sandstone-type uranium ore exploration line design profile map forming method |
CN113282983A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-08-20 | 中铁大桥勘测设计院集团有限公司 | Method, device and equipment for drawing cross section and readable storage medium |
CN115526015A (en) * | 2022-11-03 | 2022-12-27 | 北京国科恒通科技股份有限公司 | Command interaction-based power grid diagram generation method, device, medium and equipment |
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Cited By (12)
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CN110738028A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-01-31 | 中国煤炭地质总局一七三勘探队 | method for drawing gas pipeline system diagram by EXCEL |
CN110852034A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-02-28 | 广东博力威科技股份有限公司 | Method for editing coordinate position of battery cell loading bracket automatically |
CN112820184A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2021-05-18 | 核工业二一六大队 | Sandstone-type uranium ore exploration line design profile map forming method |
CN110990906A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-04-10 | 中山市华盛家具制造有限公司 | CAD auxiliary drawing method for drawing core material graph |
CN110990906B (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2023-03-10 | 广东华盛家具集团有限公司 | CAD auxiliary drawing method for drawing core material graph |
CN110908336A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-03-24 | 上海维宏电子科技股份有限公司 | Method for realizing high-precision manual filling processing supported by circular holes in figure in laser numerical control system |
CN110908336B (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2022-08-02 | 上海维宏电子科技股份有限公司 | Method for realizing high-precision manual filling processing supported by circular holes in figure in laser numerical control system |
CN111581685A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-08-25 | 湖北省水利水电规划勘测设计院 | Siphon type runner molded line design and drawing method based on excel |
CN111667551A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-09-15 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队 | Method and system for drawing electrical sounding curve type graph |
CN113282983A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-08-20 | 中铁大桥勘测设计院集团有限公司 | Method, device and equipment for drawing cross section and readable storage medium |
CN115526015A (en) * | 2022-11-03 | 2022-12-27 | 北京国科恒通科技股份有限公司 | Command interaction-based power grid diagram generation method, device, medium and equipment |
CN115526015B (en) * | 2022-11-03 | 2023-02-03 | 北京国科恒通科技股份有限公司 | Command interaction-based power grid diagram generation method, device, medium and equipment |
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Application publication date: 20191011 |