CN110318408A - A kind of interim bracket that can be recycled for the installation of steel sheet-pile cofferdam purlin - Google Patents

A kind of interim bracket that can be recycled for the installation of steel sheet-pile cofferdam purlin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110318408A
CN110318408A CN201910714568.2A CN201910714568A CN110318408A CN 110318408 A CN110318408 A CN 110318408A CN 201910714568 A CN201910714568 A CN 201910714568A CN 110318408 A CN110318408 A CN 110318408A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crossbar
column
ring
brace
purlin
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Granted
Application number
CN201910714568.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110318408B (en
Inventor
赵银超
李明
许平华
古建敖
李宁
庞春晖
黄超
陈龙
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China Railway 11th Bureau Group Co Ltd
First Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 11th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Railway 11th Bureau Group Co Ltd
First Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 11th Bureau Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910714568.2A priority Critical patent/CN110318408B/en
Publication of CN110318408A publication Critical patent/CN110318408A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D19/00Keeping dry foundation sites or other areas in the ground
    • E02D19/02Restraining of open water
    • E02D19/04Restraining of open water by coffer-dams, e.g. made of sheet piles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bulkheads Adapted To Foundation Construction (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of interim bracket that can be recycled for the installation of steel sheet-pile cofferdam purlin, it is characterized in that: top ring and lower section ring are mounted on the column equipped with graduated scale with bolt;It is welded with first crossbar on the side wall of lower section ring, the both ends of the first brace are respectively welded on the left end top surface of first crossbar and the one side of top ring, makes top ring and lower endless at triangle bracket structure;Block upper end is welded on first crossbar bottom surface, the both ends of the second brace are respectively welded at the left end of first crossbar and the bottom end of block, and the spacing set between block and column forms groove;The both ends of third brace are respectively welded on the right part and column of second crossbar, form third triangular support holder structure;One end of purlin is welded on second crossbar right end top surface;The groove between block and column in interim bracket device, is installed on the barrel of steel pile casting;Above structure forms a kind of interim bracket that can be recycled for the installation of steel sheet-pile cofferdam purlin.

Description

A kind of interim bracket that can be recycled for the installation of steel sheet-pile cofferdam purlin
Technical field
The present invention relates to steel sheet pile cofferdam construction field, it is specifically a kind of for steel sheet-pile cofferdam purlin installation can The interim bracket device being recycled.
Background technique
Currently, deep water foundation largely uses steel sheet pile cofferdam construction in across river sea-spanning bridge con struction, this is to steel sheet pile More stringent requirements are proposed for the precision how to position, positioned.In the work progress of steel sheet-pile cofferdam, the positioning accuracy of purlin is straight It connects and is related to steel sheet-pile cofferdam position, size, absolute altitude.The interim bracket of cofferdam purlin is mostly that scene carries out down in traditional construction Material, is then directly welded on pile foundation casing.In existing construction technology, it is big that there are material losses, inconvenient for operation and construction work Imitate low disadvantage.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is the defects for conventional steel plates pile cofferdam installation purlin, provide a kind of for steel sheet-pile cofferdam The interim bracket that can be recycled of purlin installation;The interim bracket device first props up interim bracket when purlin is installed Support positioning, there is purlin to install accurate positioning, and quality is high, reliable and stable, and structure is simple, convenient disassembly, the spy that can be recycled Point;Live actual operation is strong, convenient and efficient, improves construction speed, and the turnover for being conducive to material utilizes, and saving is constructed into This.
The technical proposal for solving the technical problem of the invention is: a kind of following for the installation of steel sheet-pile cofferdam purlin The interim bracket that ring uses, including it is column, top ring, lower section ring, brace, cross bar, block, graduated scale, top plate, hole for hoist, tight Fixing bolt.
A kind of interim bracket that can be recycled for the installation of steel sheet-pile cofferdam purlin;It is installed in column side There is graduated scale, flush the zero graduation line of graduated scale with the top edge of second crossbar, is equipped with gear with holes on the top of column Plate;Top ring and lower section ring are set in the upper end of column, are welded with first crossbar on the side wall of lower section ring, by first The both ends of brace are respectively welded on the left end top surface and top ring one side of first crossbar, make first crossbar, the first brace, on The first triangle bracket structure is formed between Fang Huan and lower section ring;
One end of block is welded on the bottom surface of first crossbar, the block and column being welded on the bottom surface of first crossbar Between the spacing that sets form groove.
The both ends of second brace are respectively welded at the left end bottom surface and block bottom end of first crossbar, make first crossbar, block And second form the second triangular support structure between brace.
One end of third brace is welded on the right part of second crossbar, and the left end of second crossbar and third brace is welded on vertical On column same side, third triangular support holder structure is formed;One end of purlin is welded on second crossbar right end top surface.
The top ring and lower section ring, is respectively equipped with screw hole on the side wall of ring and lower section ring above, will be upper with bolt Fang Huan and lower section ring, installation are fastened on the upper end of column;The groove between block and column in interim bracket device is installed on On the barrel of steel pile casting;Above structure forms a kind of interim bracket that can be recycled for the installation of steel sheet-pile cofferdam purlin.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention overcomes the deficiencies of existing technologies, after drilling platform dismounting, according to survey Amount result determines slide position, and the interim bracket device made is fixed on steel pile casting by card slot, installs purlin.Pass through The device can accurately determine size, the absolute altitude of purlin, and size, the absolute altitude of steel cofferdam are determined with this.Steel cofferdam closes After the completion of holding together, start that fixed bracket is installed, fixed bracket, which is installed, can remove interim bracket, be used in turn.
The present apparatus changes conventional steel sheet pile cofferdam construction technique, improves construction precision, the peace of interim bracket device Assembly and disassembly are convenient and efficient, can recycle, and reduce artificial and mechanical investment, ensure that construction quality, improve and apply Work efficiency rate helps to reduce construction cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 scheme of installation of the present invention.
The 1, column in Figure of description, 2, top ring, 3, lower section ring, the 4, first brace, 5, first crossbar, 6, block, 7, the second brace, 8, second crossbar, 9, third brace, 10, graduated scale, 11, end baffle, 12, hole for hoist, 13, fastening bolt, 14, purlin, 15, steel pile casting.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment of the present invention referring to Figures 1 and 2, it is a kind of for steel sheet-pile cofferdam purlin installation can be recycled face When bracket;Graduated scale 10 is installed in 1 side of column, flushes the zero graduation line of graduated scale 10 with the top edge of second crossbar 8; Top ring 2 and lower section ring 3 are set in the upper end of column 1, first crossbar 5 is welded on the side wall of lower section ring 3, by The both ends of one brace 4 are respectively welded on 2 side of left end top surface and top ring of first crossbar 5, keep first crossbar 5, first oblique Triangle bracket structure is formed between bar 4, top ring 2 and lower section ring 3;
In the present embodiment, one end of block 6 is welded on the bottom surface of first crossbar 5, is welded under first crossbar 5 The spacing set between block 6 on bottom surface and column 1 forms groove.
In the present embodiment, the both ends of the second brace 7 are respectively welded at 6 bottom of left end bottom surface and block of first crossbar 5 End, makes to form the second triangular support structure between first crossbar 5, block 6 and the second brace 7.
In the present embodiment, one end of third brace 9 is welded on the right part of second crossbar 8, second crossbar 8 and third The left end of brace 9 is welded on 1 same side of column, forms third triangular support holder structure;One end of purlin 14 is welded on On 8 right end top surface of second crossbar.
In the present embodiment, above on the side wall of ring 2 and lower section ring 3, it is respectively equipped with screw hole, bolt 13 is attached separately to In screw hole;On the top of column 1, there are four the baffles 11 of hole for hoist, four holes for hoist 12 to be used for on-site hoisting operation for welding;
With bolt 13 by top ring 2 and lower section ring 3, installation is fastened on the upper end of column 1, the block 6 in interim bracket device with Groove between column 1 is installed on the barrel of steel pile casting 15;Above structure forms a kind of for the installation of steel sheet-pile cofferdam purlin The interim bracket that can be recycled.
In the present embodiment, top ring 2 and lower section ring 3 is square or rectangle, is respectively prepared with hollow square steel.
In the present embodiment, column is made with 250mm × 250mm × 16mm hollow square steel;With 140mm × 140mm × Ring 2 and lower section ring 3 above square is respectively prepared in 12mm hollow square steel;First crossbar 5, block is respectively prepared with 14# I-steel 6;Second crossbar 8 is made of 25# I-steel, and the first brace, the second brace is made using 80mm × 80mm × 8mm hollow square steel Third brace can be adjusted production specifications of raw materials and size in the case where not influencing structure safety.
Working principle
After drilling platform is removed, surveying setting-out is first carried out, determine steel pile casting absolute altitude and determines what interim bracket was hung in steel pile casting Position and absolute altitude.According to absolute altitude at suspension and design purlin target height, the height difference of the two is calculated, is determined by graduated scale 10 Then 6 fastening bolts 13 on top ring 2 and lower section ring 3 are tightened in position of the lower section ring 3 on column 1, formed and stablized temporarily Bracket apparatus structure.
When installation, the installation of interim bracket device is fastened on column 1 with bolt 13;Lifting wirerope is mounted on baffle 11 On hole for hoist 12 on, by the hook on crane rope hang over lifting wirerope on, in the interim bracket device on baffle 11 Card slot be installed on steel pile casting 15;And check the verticality of interim bracket device, the present apparatus is fixed on by steel shield using spot welding On cylinder 15, and so on, after the installation for completing remaining interim bracket device.By measurement, identifies and enclose on interim bracket device The position of purlin in place by purlin lifting welds together with interim bracket device, guarantees the stability of structure.
After steel sheet-pile cofferdam closes up, interim bracket device is welded and fixed as required on steel sheet pile.It is fixed temporarily ox Oxygen welding can be used after the completion of leg device construction, interim bracket device is set with steel pile casting welding position and is cut open.It finally uses and manually matches It closes crane to remove interim bracket device, using on next steel cofferdam.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of interim bracket that can be recycled for the installation of steel sheet-pile cofferdam purlin, including column, top ring, lower section Ring, brace, cross bar, block, graduated scale, top plate, hole for hoist, bolt and purlin;It is characterized in that: being equipped with scale in column side Ruler flushes the zero graduation line of graduated scale with the top edge of second crossbar, is equipped with baffle of porous baffle on the top of column;By top ring It is mounted in the upper end of column with lower section ring difference ring, first crossbar is welded on the side wall of lower section ring, by the both ends of the first brace Be respectively welded on the left end top surface of first crossbar and the one side of top ring, make first crossbar, the first brace, top ring and under Triangle bracket structure is formed between Fang Huan;Block upper end is welded on first crossbar bottom surface, is set between block and column Spacing formed groove;The both ends of second brace are respectively welded at the left end bottom surface and the bottom end of block of first crossbar, make first The second triangular support structure is formed between cross bar, block and the second brace;One end of third brace is welded on second crossbar The left end of right part, second crossbar and third brace is welded on column same side, forms third triangular support holder structure; One end of purlin is welded on second crossbar right end top surface;Bolt is attached separately to the screw hole on top ring and lower section ring side It is interior, top ring and the installation of lower section ring are fastened on to the upper end of column, the groove between block and column in interim bracket device It is installed on the barrel of steel pile casting;Above structure forms a kind of interim for can be recycled for steel sheet-pile cofferdam purlin installation Bracket.
2. a kind of interim bracket that can be recycled for the installation of steel sheet-pile cofferdam purlin according to claim 1, It is characterized in: top ring and lower section ring is respectively prepared with hollow square steel.
CN201910714568.2A 2019-08-04 2019-08-04 Recyclable temporary bracket for installing steel sheet pile cofferdam enclosing purlin Active CN110318408B (en)

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CN201910714568.2A CN110318408B (en) 2019-08-04 2019-08-04 Recyclable temporary bracket for installing steel sheet pile cofferdam enclosing purlin

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910714568.2A CN110318408B (en) 2019-08-04 2019-08-04 Recyclable temporary bracket for installing steel sheet pile cofferdam enclosing purlin

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CN110318408B CN110318408B (en) 2024-01-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111980039A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-11-24 中铁十一局集团第一工程有限公司 Construction method and structure of steel sheet pile cofferdam in tidal zone of sea area

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2519598A1 (en) * 1982-01-11 1983-07-18 Heuliez Carrosserie Sa Louis Fixing for car body to chassis - has cross members and sub longitudinals on body with bolted clamps to retain to chassis
CN106948353A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-07-14 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 A kind of deep water combined steel plate pile cofferdam construction method
CN210369003U (en) * 2019-08-04 2020-04-21 中铁十一局集团第一工程有限公司 Recyclable temporary bracket for mounting steel sheet pile cofferdam purlin

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2519598A1 (en) * 1982-01-11 1983-07-18 Heuliez Carrosserie Sa Louis Fixing for car body to chassis - has cross members and sub longitudinals on body with bolted clamps to retain to chassis
CN106948353A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-07-14 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 A kind of deep water combined steel plate pile cofferdam construction method
CN210369003U (en) * 2019-08-04 2020-04-21 中铁十一局集团第一工程有限公司 Recyclable temporary bracket for mounting steel sheet pile cofferdam purlin

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111980039A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-11-24 中铁十一局集团第一工程有限公司 Construction method and structure of steel sheet pile cofferdam in tidal zone of sea area
CN111980039B (en) * 2020-06-18 2021-12-21 中铁十一局集团第一工程有限公司 Construction method and structure of steel sheet pile cofferdam in tidal zone of sea area

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