CN110317753A - A kind of bacillus megaterium microbial inoculum, liquid fermentation process and its application - Google Patents

A kind of bacillus megaterium microbial inoculum, liquid fermentation process and its application Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110317753A
CN110317753A CN201910567038.XA CN201910567038A CN110317753A CN 110317753 A CN110317753 A CN 110317753A CN 201910567038 A CN201910567038 A CN 201910567038A CN 110317753 A CN110317753 A CN 110317753A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bacillus megaterium
microbial inoculum
liquid fermentation
bacillus
fermentation process
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910567038.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王琳
赵国琦
戴怡
程秀花
马钱波
孙盛楠
林淼
黄倩倩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yangzhou University
Original Assignee
Yangzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yangzhou University filed Critical Yangzhou University
Priority to CN201910567038.XA priority Critical patent/CN110317753A/en
Publication of CN110317753A publication Critical patent/CN110317753A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/12Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • A23K10/18Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A23K10/38Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material from distillers' or brewers' waste
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/22Compounds of alkali metals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/24Compounds of alkaline earth metals, e.g. magnesium
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/26Compounds containing phosphorus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/10Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/20Bacteria; Culture media therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bacillus megaterium microbial inoculum, liquid fermentation process and its applications.The bacillus megaterium microbial inoculum is by deposit number: the bacillus megaterium access ingredient and proportion of GMCC No:1259 are as follows: the medium liquid fermentation of sucrose (0.5%), cornstarch (0.8%), soybean cake powder (3%), corn starch (0.8%), peptone (0.5%), calcium carbonate (0.05%), dipotassium hydrogen phosphate (0.08%), magnesium sulfate (0.13%), sodium chloride (0.1%), zinc sulfate (0.07%), potassium nitrate (0.01%) is made.The present invention substantially increases the production efficiency of bacillus megaterium 1259, increases yield, and method is simple.Bacillus megaterium BM1259 microbial inoculum is added in Cow product, in daily ration and can significantly improve milk cow production performance, is promoted the fermentation of cud and is reduced the loss of nitrogen in excreta.

Description

A kind of bacillus megaterium microbial inoculum, liquid fermentation process and its application
Technical field
The invention belongs to microbe additive fermenting and producing field, in particular to a kind of bacillus megaterium microbial inoculum, liquid Zymotechnique and its application.
Background technique
It is nitrogen discharged with the continuous improvement of China's livestock and poultry breeding industry intensive degree and a large amount of investments of high nutrition feed Caused by problem of environmental pollution constantly aggravating.Firstly, the excessive nitrogen discharged formation greenhouse gases (N into air2) and stench O Gas (NH3), wherein foul gas not only influences breeding performonce fo animals, also can cause adverse effect to the health of keeper. Be discharged into rivers secondly, excessive nitrogen enters fecaluria and cause water eutrophication, in addition can in the form of nitrate nitrogen and nitrite nitrogen into Enter surface and ground water, threatens drinking water safety.Furthermore excessive nitrogen aggravates the negative of Soil Nitrogen by excrement returning to the field mode Lotus.In addition, protein is feedstuff costly, and the excessive discharge of nitrogen is feed in fact from the point of view of production cost angle The waste of resource and cost.Therefore, how to effectively control it is nitrogen discharged in Production of Livestock and Poultry be problem in the urgent need to address.
Currently, from the angle of livestock and poultry diet nutrition regulation, it is nitrogen discharged in Production of Livestock and Poultry on how to effectively control Research is mainly around in terms of following two.On the one hand, the content of nitrogen in fecaluria is reduced by regulating and controlling the protein level of daily ration.Day Crude protein content is related to the release altitude of ammonia in fecaluria in grain, increases crude protein content and the unbalanced daily ration of albumen in daily ration The release of nitrogen can all be can increase.It is noted that although the reduction of Different Dietary Protein Levels can be significantly reduced in excreta The content of nitrogen, but be sometimes also that cost is reduced to production performance.On the other hand, probiotics, enzyme preparation, plant extract The application of the effectively feed addictive such as object, it is possible to reduce the discharge of nitrogen.Wherein, bacillus is added as optimal microorganism Agent.Bacillus megaterium (Bacillus megaterium 1259, BM1259) is one plant for separating, extracting from soil Bacterial strain with unique effects such as deodorizations, in Chinese microorganism strain collection preservation, preservation registration number is GMCC No 1259.The characteristic that feeding animals not only have the function of other feeding bacillus and safety is good, stability is good, but also to reduction The effect of animal excrements stench is significant.
Bacillus megaterium has been widely used in the production of biological organic fertilizer, has been reported that and elaborates bacillus megaterium BM1259 is as a kind of feed addictive to the positive influence of animal productiong.However, the liquid of bacillus megaterium BM1259 is sent out Ferment technique has not been reported.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome drawbacks described above, nitrogen discharged animal and fowl fodder microorganism can be reduced the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Liquid fermentation process and its application of additive-bacillus megaterium microbial inoculum and bacillus megaterium.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of bacillus megaterium microbial inoculum, by deposit number: the bacillus megaterium of GMCC No:1259 access ingredient and Proportion are as follows: sucrose 0.5%, cornstarch 0.8%, soybean cake powder 3%, corn starch 0.8%, peptone 0.5%, calcium carbonate 0.05%, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.08%, magnesium sulfate 0.13%, sodium chloride 0.1%, zinc sulfate 0.07%, potassium nitrate 0.01% Culture medium is made through liquid fermentation;Percentage is mass percent;Wherein, in addition to mentioned component in culture medium, surplus is that water (adds Entering water makes mass percent summation 100%).
The present invention also provides a kind of liquid fermentation process of bacillus megaterium microbial inoculum, include the following steps:
1) take deposit number: the bacillus megaterium of GMCC No:1259 is inoculated in thallus rejuvenation fluid nutrient medium, 30~ 34 DEG C, pH6~9,180rpm cultivate 36~40h, obtain the bacteria suspension that light absorption value OD is 1.0~1.2 under 600nm;
2) liquid fermentation medium is poured into fermentor sterilizing;The ingredient and proportion of liquid fermentation medium are as follows: sucrose 0.5%, cornstarch 0.8%, soybean cake powder 3%, corn starch 0.8%, peptone 0.5%, calcium carbonate 0.05%, phosphoric acid hydrogen Dipotassium 0.08%, magnesium sulfate 0.13%, sodium chloride 0.1%, zinc sulfate 0.07%, potassium nitrate 0.01%;
3) will be by bacterial suspension inoculation that step 1) prepares in liquid fermentation medium, bacterial suspension inoculation amount is liquid hair 1.0~5.0%v/v of ferment culture volume, is passed through filtrated air, and 33 ± 1 DEG C, 40~46h of 180rpm fermented and cultured;It fermented Cheng Zhong is sampled microscopy every 6 hours, observes bacterium form and bacillus exfoliation situation, the gemma to 80% or more microscopy When falling off, fermentation is terminated;
4) after fermentation terminates, fermentation liquid is centrifuged, collects thallus;The thallus of collection is placed in 45 DEG C of baking oven low temperature drying; It is crushed after drying, bacillus megaterium BM1259 microbial inoculum is made.
The viable count of manufactured bacillus megaterium BM1259 microbial inoculum reaches 10 in step 4)10cfu/g.It is crushed in step 4) The mesh number of the grinding screen of Shi Caiyong is 200 mesh.
Purposes and bacillus megaterium the present invention also provides bacillus megaterium microbial inoculum as additive for farm animal feed The liquid fermentation process of microbial inoculum is preparing the purposes in additive for farm animal feed.
The present invention also provides a kind of cow feed additives, it is with deposit number: the huge gemma of GMCC No:1259 Bacillus fermentation is made.10~15g bacillus megaterium BM1259 microbial inoculum, milk cow basal diet are added in milk cow in lactation period daily ration Group becomes corn silage (43%), corn (15.83%), soybean skin (5.8%), corn tabletting (5.72%), DDGS (5.68%), beet pulp (4%), clover (4%), dregs of beans (3.52%), cottonseed (3%), Cottonseed Meal (2.86%), maize germ The dregs of rice (2.5%), brewex's grains (2.46%), calcium monohydrogen phosphate (0.44%), calcium carbonate (0.35%), sodium bicarbonate (0.33%), salt (0.22%), premix (0.18%) and yeast culture (0.11%).
Compared with the existing technology, advantages of the present invention:
The method of bacillus megaterium microbial inoculum liquid fermentation of the present invention, the shortcomings that overcoming solid fermentation low output, Improve BM1259 production efficiency and yield.In addition, the supernatant that centrifugation generates, which can also be used for later period animal, takes orally opening for liquid product Hair research, non-pollutant discharge realize clean manufacturing.The present invention is conducive to bacillus megaterium BM1259 and realizes that high-volume is raw It produces, meets the needs of market is to animal and fowl fodder micro-ecological additive, may advantageously facilitate with China's independent intellectual property right, steady Fixed, safe, green probiotics research and development, are also beneficial to develop china natural resources economizing type, environmentally friendly, " fish and bear's paw Can get both " intensive high efficiency Production of Livestock and Poultry.
Using deposit number of the present invention: the additive for farm animal feed of the bacillus megaterium preparation of GMCC No:1259, it can be straight It connects and makes an addition in livestock and poultry diet, livestock and poultry production performance not only can be improved, improve intestinal health, and can be by reducing livestock and poultry The excessive discharge of nitrogen is to alleviate Production of Livestock and Poultry pollution on the environment.
Bacillus megaterium microbial inoculum liquid fermentation agent is applied to ruminant (milk cow) for the first time by the present invention, and is used as anti- Hay animal diets additive.The digestive system of milk cow (ruminant) is different from general poultry.This fermentation process later period is dried Cheng Caiyong low temperature drying can promote the spore of the bacillus to continue to generate in drying stage, and then improve rate containing spore.
Detailed description of the invention
The homologous comparison of Fig. 1 bacillus megaterium BM1259 16S rRNA sequence;
Degradation rate of Fig. 2 bacillus megaterium BM1259 to various concentration ammonia nitrogen.
Specific embodiment
Above content of the invention is described in further detail below by way of example forms, but not to limit of the invention System.The scope of the present invention is determined with core content according to claims.
Liquid fermentation process of the present invention is specific as follows:
A, take deposit number: the bacillus megaterium of GMCC No:1259 is inoculated in equipped with thallus rejuvenation fluid nutrient medium (ox Meat extract peptone) triangular flask in, 30~34 DEG C, pH6~9,180rpm cultivate 36~40h, obtaining light absorption value OD under 600nm is 1.0~1.2 bacteria suspension.
B, after the sterilizing of Zymolysis Equipment pipeline, prepared liquid fermentation medium is poured into fermentor sterilizing.Wherein, liquid The ingredient and proportion of fermentation medium are as follows: sucrose (0.5%), cornstarch (0.8%), soybean cake powder (3%), corn starch (0.8%), peptone (0.5%), calcium carbonate (0.05%), dipotassium hydrogen phosphate (0.08%), magnesium sulfate (0.13%), sodium chloride (0.1%), zinc sulfate (0.07%), potassium nitrate (0.01%).
C, after cooling is completed in sterilizing, the bacterial suspension inoculation prepared by step a is trained in bacillus megaterium liquid fermentation It supports in base, inoculum concentration is 1.0~5.0% (v/v) of culture volume, is passed through filtrated air, 33 ± 1 DEG C, 180rpm fermentation is trained Support 40~46h.In fermentation process, it is sampled microscopy every 6 hours, bacterium form and bacillus exfoliation situation are observed, to mirror When the bacillus exfoliation of 80% or more inspection, fermentation is terminated.
D, after fermentation terminates, fermentation liquid is passed through tube centrifuge and is centrifuged, collect thallus.The thallus of collection is placed in 45 DEG C baking oven low temperature drying.It is crushed after drying, the mesh number of grinding screen is 200 mesh, and bacillus megaterium BM1259 bacterium is made Agent, viable count reach 1010cfu/g。
Experimental material is the bacterium powder produced by aforesaid liquid zymotechnique.
The identification of the bacillus megaterium BM1259 of the present invention of embodiment 1
According to the DNA sequence dna design primer for having obtained bacterial strain BM1259, amplification sequencing is carried out to its 16S rRNA.Obtain sequence It is compared with the 16S rRNA of strains other in ncbi database, as the result is shown BM1259 and bacillus megaterium B.megaterium The homology of ATCC14581 is higher, identifies that BM1259 is bacillus megaterium kind (Fig. 1).
2 shake flask test of embodiment: influence of the bacillus megaterium BM1259 to ammonia nitrogen degradation
Take deposit number: the bacillus megaterium of GMCC No:1259 is inoculated in equipped with thallus rejuvenation fluid nutrient medium (beef Cream peptone) triangular flask in, 30~34 DEG C, 180rpm cultivate 18~20h.By 10% inoculum concentration, by the bacterium solution after activation It accesses in the ammonia nitrogen culture medium of different initial concentrations, 7.0,32 DEG C of shaking table cultures of pH value are for 24 hours.After culture, ammonia nitrogen concentration is measured, Ammonia nitrogen degradation rate is calculated, determines bacillus megaterium BM1259 to the degradation capability of various concentration ammonia nitrogen.As shown in Fig. 2, huge Bacillus BM1259 reaches 80% or more to the ammonia nitrogen degradation rate of various concentration (25~300mg/L).
3 zoopery of embodiment: bacillus megaterium BM1259 is added in daily ration to milk cow in lactation period production performance, cud Fermentation and the influence of biochemical indicator
24 outputs of milk, lactation age in days, china holstein cows similar in parity are selected, is randomly divided into 4 groups, every group 6, In daily ration bacillus megaterium BM1259 preparation additive amount daily every be respectively as follows: 0g/d (control group), 5g/d, 10g/d and 15g/d studies influence of the bacillus megaterium BM1259 to milk cow in lactation period production performance, lumen fermentation and biochemical indicator.Knot Fruit is as follows:
(1) milk yield, protein ratio and the cream of 10~15g bacillus megaterium BM1259 test group are added in daily ration Rouge rate is significantly higher than control group.Neutral detergent fiber nutriment apparent digestibility 15g/d group is significantly higher than control group (table 1), Wherein control group: bacillus megaterium BM1259 pitch-based sphere (0 gram/day), it is the same below.
Influence of the 1 bacillus megaterium BM1259 of table to milk cow in lactation period milk composition and digestibility of fiber
(2) there was no significant difference between cow rumen liquid pH value test group and control group, within the appropriate range;Between each group Cud ammoniacal nitrogen, there was no significant difference for general volatile fatty acid concentration (table 2).
Influence of the 2 bacillus megaterium BM1259 of table to milk cow in lactation period Rumen Fermentation
(3) bacillus megaterium BM1259 microbial inoculum is added in daily ration, cow serum Histaglobin mean concentration is significantly high In control group;There was no significant difference between gpt activity, glutamic-oxalacetic transaminease activity and uric acid each group;15g/d urea nitrogen is dense Degree is significantly higher than control group (table 3).
Influence of the 3 bacillus megaterium BM1259 of table to milk cow in lactation period blood parameters
(4) excrement urea nitrogen concentration 15g/d group is substantially less than control group;Excrement ammonia nitrogen concentration 10g/d group be substantially less than pair According to group, urine urea nitrogen concentration 15g/d group is substantially less than control group (table 4).
Influence of the 4 bacillus megaterium BM1259 of table to milk cow excreta nitrogen biochemical indicator
Cow-feeding is experiments have shown that milk cow production performance can be improved, promote cud by adding bacillus megaterium microbial inoculum in daily ration Fermentation and reduce excreta in nitrogen loss.
Basic principles and main features and advantages of the present invention of the invention have been shown and described above.The skill of the industry Art personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, the above embodiments and description only describe The principle of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these Changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and Its equivalent thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of bacillus megaterium microbial inoculum, which is characterized in that it is by deposit number: the bacillus megaterium of GMCC No:1259 connects Enter ingredient and proportion are as follows: sucrose 0.5%, cornstarch 0.8%, soybean cake powder 3%, corn starch 0.8%, peptone 0.5%, carbonic acid The culture of calcium 0.05%, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.08%, magnesium sulfate 0.13%, sodium chloride 0.1%, zinc sulfate 0.07%, potassium nitrate 0.01% Base is made through liquid fermentation;Percentage is mass percent.
2. a kind of liquid fermentation process of bacillus megaterium microbial inoculum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including such as Lower step:
1) take deposit number: the bacillus megaterium of GMCC No:1259 is inoculated in thallus rejuvenation fluid nutrient medium, 30~34 DEG C, pH6~9,180rpm cultivate 36~40h, obtain the bacteria suspension that light absorption value OD is 1.0~1.2 under 600nm;
2) liquid fermentation medium is poured into fermentor sterilizing;The ingredient and proportion of liquid fermentation medium are as follows: sucrose 0.5%, jade Rice starch 0.8%, soybean cake powder 3%, corn starch 0.8%, peptone 0.5%, calcium carbonate 0.05%, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.08%, sulphur Sour magnesium 0.13%, sodium chloride 0.1%, zinc sulfate 0.07%, potassium nitrate 0.01%;
3) by the bacterial suspension inoculation prepared by step 1) in liquid fermentation medium, bacterial suspension inoculation amount is liquid fermentation training 1.0~the 5.0%v/v for supporting matrix product, is passed through filtrated air, and 33 ± 1 DEG C, 40~46h of 180rpm fermented and cultured;In fermentation process, It is sampled microscopy every 6 hours, observes bacterium form and bacillus exfoliation situation, when the bacillus exfoliation of 80% or more microscopy, Terminate fermentation;
4) after fermentation terminates, fermentation liquid is centrifuged, collects thallus;The thallus of collection is placed in 45 DEG C of baking oven low temperature drying;It is dry After crushed, bacillus megaterium BM1259 microbial inoculum is made.
3. liquid fermentation process according to claim 2, which is characterized in that manufactured bacillus megaterium in step 4) The viable count of BM1259 microbial inoculum reaches 1010cfu/g。
4. liquid fermentation process according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the grinding screen used when being crushed in step 4) Mesh number is 200 mesh.
5. a kind of purposes of the bacillus megaterium microbial inoculum described in claim 1 as additive for farm animal feed.
6. the liquid fermentation process of bacillus megaterium microbial inoculum described in claim 2-4 any one adds preparing animal and fowl fodder Add the purposes in agent.
7. a kind of purposes of the bacillus megaterium microbial inoculum described in claim 1 as cow feed additive.
8. milk cow in lactation period daily ration, which is characterized in that by bacillus megaterium microbial inoculum described in claim 1 and milk cow basis Daily ration composition, milk cow basal diet group become corn silage 43%, corn 15.83%, soybean skin 5.8%, corn tabletting 5.72%, DDGS5.68%, beet pulp 4%, clover 4%, dregs of beans 3.52%, cottonseed 3%, Cottonseed Meal 2.86%, corn germ cake 2.5%, brewex's grains 2.46%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.44%, calcium carbonate 0.35%, sodium bicarbonate 0.33%, salt 0.22%, premix 0.18% and yeast culture 0.11%。
CN201910567038.XA 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 A kind of bacillus megaterium microbial inoculum, liquid fermentation process and its application Pending CN110317753A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910567038.XA CN110317753A (en) 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 A kind of bacillus megaterium microbial inoculum, liquid fermentation process and its application

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910567038.XA CN110317753A (en) 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 A kind of bacillus megaterium microbial inoculum, liquid fermentation process and its application

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110317753A true CN110317753A (en) 2019-10-11

Family

ID=68121247

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910567038.XA Pending CN110317753A (en) 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 A kind of bacillus megaterium microbial inoculum, liquid fermentation process and its application

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110317753A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111925964A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-13 扬州大学 Bacillus megaterium and application thereof
CN113913324A (en) * 2021-09-01 2022-01-11 郑州轻工业大学 Composite microbial inoculum for efficient deodorization of biological filter and preparation method thereof
CN114702357A (en) * 2022-01-13 2022-07-05 山东绿邦生物科技有限公司 High-activity composite microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1786151A (en) * 2005-08-15 2006-06-14 戴承镛 Large bacillus, its preparation method and use
CN101999519A (en) * 2010-11-02 2011-04-06 戴承镛 Deodorization conditioner and preparation method thereof for bacillus megaterium
CN104480052A (en) * 2015-01-05 2015-04-01 江苏省苏微微生物研究有限公司 Composite bacillus preparation containing three strains, preparation method of composite bacillus preparation and application of composite bacillus preparation to ecological breeding
CN106010995A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-10-12 扬州大学 Fermentation method of Bacillus megaterium preparation
RU2652832C1 (en) * 2017-08-02 2018-05-03 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "БИОТРОФ" (ООО "БИОТРОФ") Method of feeding farm birds

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1786151A (en) * 2005-08-15 2006-06-14 戴承镛 Large bacillus, its preparation method and use
CN101999519A (en) * 2010-11-02 2011-04-06 戴承镛 Deodorization conditioner and preparation method thereof for bacillus megaterium
CN104480052A (en) * 2015-01-05 2015-04-01 江苏省苏微微生物研究有限公司 Composite bacillus preparation containing three strains, preparation method of composite bacillus preparation and application of composite bacillus preparation to ecological breeding
CN106010995A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-10-12 扬州大学 Fermentation method of Bacillus megaterium preparation
RU2652832C1 (en) * 2017-08-02 2018-05-03 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "БИОТРОФ" (ООО "БИОТРОФ") Method of feeding farm birds

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
余同水: "巨大芽孢杆菌对泌乳期奶牛生产性能、瘤胃发酵及生化指标的影响", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库农业科技辑》 *
王锋 等: "《高产奶牛养殖7日通》", 31 January 2004, 中国农业出版社 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111925964A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-13 扬州大学 Bacillus megaterium and application thereof
CN111925964B (en) * 2020-08-21 2022-04-22 扬州大学 Bacillus megaterium and application thereof
CN113913324A (en) * 2021-09-01 2022-01-11 郑州轻工业大学 Composite microbial inoculum for efficient deodorization of biological filter and preparation method thereof
CN113913324B (en) * 2021-09-01 2023-06-30 郑州轻工业大学 Composite microbial inoculant for efficient deodorization of biological filter and preparation method thereof
CN114702357A (en) * 2022-01-13 2022-07-05 山东绿邦生物科技有限公司 High-activity composite microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102181376B (en) Bacillus subtilis for simultaneously degrading zearalenone and cellulose and application thereof
CN101463329B (en) Saccharomyces cerevisiae, yeast preparation including the same, feed, and preparation and use thereof
CN103275907B (en) Bacillus amyloliquefacien and preparation method and application thereof
CN101914460B (en) Method for fermenting phodotorula benthica culture
CN106260504B (en) Method for producing microbial fermentation wet feed by using beer yeast paste
CN107801837B (en) Biological fermentation process for forage-based utilization of chicken manure
CN111838408A (en) Functional amino acid enzyme and preparation method thereof
CN107312732B (en) Probiotic feed additive
CN103087964A (en) Bacillus subtilis, microecological preparation and application of bacillus subtilis in animal feed
CN113604404B (en) Bacillus coagulans YSF17 and application thereof
CN110317753A (en) A kind of bacillus megaterium microbial inoculum, liquid fermentation process and its application
CN104012803A (en) Preparation method of fermented feed capable of preventing cow mastitis
CN110218688A (en) Hai Neishi bacillus LY-23, microbial inoculum and its application and the product for applying it
CN102406068B (en) Method for preparing microbial fermented feed capable of keeping intestinal health of pigs
CN115067419A (en) Application of feed additive and preparation method of earthworm fermentation liquor
CN106071143B (en) A kind of granular pattern probiotics and preparation method thereof that ruminant production performance can be improved
CN102559560A (en) Bacillus licheniformis for producing lactic acid at high yield after fermentation, and preparation and application of Bacillus licheniformis
CN106035988B (en) Production method of arginine active peptide powder for livestock and poultry
CN107760612A (en) A kind of aspergillus niger yy07 bacterial strains and its application in solid fermentation produces feeding acid protease
CN106819625A (en) A kind of mandarin fish fermented feed and preparation method thereof
CN116478882A (en) Preparation method of acid-producing mixed bacteria preparation capable of improving sheep daily gain and feed conversion rate
CN107198038B (en) Chlorella powder and spirulina powder composition and feed prepared from composition and used for breeding healthy pigs
CN109170149A (en) A method of microecological fermented forage is produced using antibiotic milk
CN108441452A (en) A kind of store pig compound microbial culture starter and its application
CN109321478A (en) It is a kind of degrade mycotoxin bacterial strain yk18 and its application

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20191011

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication