CN110313393A - A kind of Multifunctional water culture device - Google Patents

A kind of Multifunctional water culture device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110313393A
CN110313393A CN201910744089.5A CN201910744089A CN110313393A CN 110313393 A CN110313393 A CN 110313393A CN 201910744089 A CN201910744089 A CN 201910744089A CN 110313393 A CN110313393 A CN 110313393A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydroponic box
flotation tank
culture device
water culture
multifunctional water
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Application number
CN201910744089.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110313393B (en
Inventor
丁海涛
黄文涛
陈俊
金杰
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Hefei University
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Hefei University
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Priority to CN201910744089.5A priority Critical patent/CN110313393B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of Multifunctional water culture device, including hydroponic box, flotation tank, hydroponic box is the double-deck square structure, and it is made of transparent organic glass, inserted with the barn door that can be extracted out in the side wall interlayer of hydroponic box, it is symmetrically arranged with multiple hooks from top to bottom at four vertical angles of hydroponic box inner side, grid cloth is additionally provided with inside hydroponic box, the regional area of hydroponic box bottom is equipped with bed, flotation tank is arranged in hydroponic box bottom, the bottom plate of flotation tank is netted, the inside of flotation tank is equipped with several buoyant spheres, the wherein side side wall and its ontology of flotation tank use pullable connection structure, the periphery of hydroponic box and flotation tank junction is equipped with the anti-tipping body that a circle constitutes an entirety and is bent upwards.The configuration of the present invention is simple, novelty, the simulated environment suitable for a variety of aquatic plants growths.

Description

A kind of Multifunctional water culture device
Technical field
The present invention relates to experiment equipment technical field, specifically a kind of Multifunctional water culture device.
Background technique
Water culture is a kind of new method for cultivating plant, with solution full of nutrition instead of soil, to prevent soil Bacterium and impurity in earth, water culture plantation are directly to provide its growth required minerals to plant by water, and 19 Middle of century Germany scientist J.Sachs and W.Knop successively with Hydroponics cultivated plant and succeed, and have started plant One frontier of object culture.Present water culture has evolved into a kind of technology of maturation, is widely used in gardening and agricultural is raw In production and plant variety the Study on Resources field.
In water planting planting plants, Chang Wu water environment, has the simulated environments such as luminous environment, no light conditions at water environment Lower progress plant culture, and a kind of hydroponic box of specification can be only used for single environment, applicability is not strong.Meanwhile hydroponic box is trained When supporting the plant of those independent root systems, implantation hole is separated out using hard material inside hydroponic box, by the plant of those independent root systems The root of object is fixed in implantation hole.But due to being easy plant root of damaging using hard material, it is unfavorable for plant Growth.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Multifunctional water culture devices, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask Topic.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of Multifunctional water culture device, including hydroponic box, flotation tank, the hydroponic box is the double-deck square structure, and is used Transparent organic glass production, inserted with the barn door that can be extracted out in the side wall interlayer of hydroponic box, the hydroponic box inner side Multiple hooks are symmetrically arranged at four vertical angles from top to bottom, grid cloth, the grid are additionally provided with inside the hydroponic box The quadrangle of cloth is lain in respectively at four vertical angles on four hooks of same level, the part of the hydroponic box bottom Region is equipped with bed, and the bed is equipped with the implantation hole of several fixed plant roots, and the implantation hole inner ring side wall is equipped with one Sponge separation layer is enclosed, the flotation tank setting is netted, the flotation tank in the hydroponic box bottom, the bottom plate of the flotation tank Inside be equipped with several buoyant spheres, the wherein side side wall of the flotation tank and its ontology use pullable connection structure, The periphery of the hydroponic box and the flotation tank junction is equipped with the anti-tipping body that a circle constitutes an entirety and is bent upwards.
Preferably, the anti-tipping body uses hollow body structure.
Further, the barn door upper end is equipped with pull becket bridle.
Further, the side wall of the flotation tank is equipped with several gas vents.
Preferably, the grid cloth of stating uses grid aperture for the nylon net cloth of 0.2mm-1mm or gauze.
Further, the hydroponic box is suitable for reading is covered with shading cover body.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention provides a kind of Multifunctional water culture device, and structure is simple, novel, strong applicability.Pass through the side of hydroponic box The barn door that can be extracted out is inserted into wall interlayer, it can be achieved that there is the switching of luminous environment and no light conditions;Hydroponic box is in addition in no waters Outside being cultivated in environment, it can also swim in water environment and be cultivated by the support of flotation tank, and pass through anti-tipping body, The stability that hydroponic box is swum in water environment can be increased;The wherein side side wall of flotation tank is with its ontology using pullable Connection structure, can by taking out or increase buoyant spheres number, adjust hydroponic box and flotation tank assembly it is most suitable enter Water depth is maintained at the optimal stability of the water surface;Grid cloth is the region of water plant root production, according to water plant itself Property adjusts grid cloth and is in the placement location for being most suitable for water plant by tying up on four hooks of different level;Water The implantation hole on bed set by bottom portion is trained for the fixed root with independent root system plant, and the inner ring of implantation hole is equipped with one Sponge separation layer is enclosed, therefore the damage that implantation hole causes plant root can be reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure figure of hydroponic box.
Fig. 3 is the face upwarding assumption diagram of flotation tank.
In figure: 1, hydroponic box, 2, flotation tank, 3, barn door, 4, hook, 5, grid cloth, 6, bed, 7, implantation hole, 8, sea Continuous separation layer, 9, buoyant spheres, 10, anti-tipping body, 11, pull becket bridle, 12, gas vent, 13, shading lid.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the present invention provides a kind of Multifunctional water culture device, including hydroponic box 1, flotation tank 2, the water Training case 1 is the double-deck square structure, and made of transparent organic glass, inserted with can extract out in the side wall interlayer of hydroponic box 1 Barn door 3 is symmetrically arranged with multiple hooks 4, the water at four vertical angles of 1 inner side of hydroponic box from top to bottom Grid cloth 5 is additionally provided with inside training case 1, the quadrangle of the grid cloth 5 is lain in respectively is located at same level at four vertical angles Four hooks 4 on, the regional area of 2 bottom of hydroponic box is equipped with bed 6, and the bed 6 is equipped with several fixed plants The implantation hole 7 of root, the 7 inner ring side wall of implantation hole are equipped with a circle sponge separation layer 8, and the flotation tank 2 is arranged in the water Train 1 bottom of case, the bottom plate of the flotation tank 2 be it is netted, the inside of the flotation tank 2 is equipped with several buoyant spheres 9, the flotation tank 2 wherein side side wall and its ontology use pullable connection structure, the hydroponic box 1 and 2 junction of flotation tank Periphery be equipped with a circle and constitute an entirety and the anti-tipping body 10 that is bent upwards, the anti-tipping body 10 uses hollow body knot Structure, it is therefore an objective to increase the stability that hydroponic box 1 is swum in water environment, while reduce weight.
3 upper end of barn door is equipped with pull becket bridle 11.The side wall of the flotation tank 2 is equipped with several gas vents 12, just Air is quickly discharged in the inside of flotation tank 2, is convenient for into water.
Specifically, the grid cloth 5 of stating uses grid aperture for the nylon net cloth of 0.2mm-1mm or gauze, certainly may be used To use other materials.
In addition, the hydroponic box 1 is suitable for reading to be covered with shading cover body 13, shading lid 13 is used cooperatively with the barn door 3, That improves hydroponic box 1 is protected from light performance.
Comprehensive technical solution of the present invention, structure is simple, novel, strong applicability.By in the side wall interlayer of hydroponic box 1 The barn door 3 that can be extracted out is inserted into, it can be achieved that there is the switching of luminous environment and no light conditions;Hydroponic box 1 is in addition in no water environment Culture is outer, can also swim in water environment and be cultivated by the support of flotation tank 2, and by anti-tipping body 10, can increase Hydroponic box 1 is added to swim in the stability in water environment;The wherein side side wall and its ontology of flotation tank 2 are using pullable Connection structure, can by taking out or increase by 9 number of buoyant spheres, adjust hydroponic box 1 and 2 assembly of flotation tank it is most suitable enter Water depth is maintained at the optimal stability of the water surface;Grid cloth 5 is the region of water plant root production, according to water plant sheet Body property adjusts grid cloth 5 and is in the placement position for being most suitable for water plant by tying up on four hooks 4 of different level It sets;Root of the implantation hole 7 for fixation with independent root system plant on bed 6 set by 1 bottom of hydroponic box, and implantation hole 7 Inner ring is equipped with a circle sponge separation layer 8, therefore can reduce the damage that implantation hole 7 causes plant root.
The embodiments of the present invention described above are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, any in the present invention Spirit and principle within made modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements etc., should be included in claim protection model of the invention Within enclosing.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Multifunctional water culture device, which is characterized in that including hydroponic box, flotation tank, the hydroponic box is the double-deck rectangular knot Structure, and being made of transparent organic glass, inserted with the barn door that can be extracted out in the side wall interlayer of hydroponic box, in the hydroponic box It is symmetrically arranged with multiple hooks from top to bottom at four vertical angles of portion side, is additionally provided with grid cloth inside the hydroponic box, The quadrangle of the grid cloth is lain in respectively at four vertical angles on four hooks of same level, the hydroponic box bottom The regional area in portion is equipped with bed, and the bed is equipped with the implantation hole of several fixed plant roots, implantation hole inner ring side Wall is equipped with a circle sponge separation layer, and the flotation tank setting is netted, institute in the hydroponic box bottom, the bottom plate of the flotation tank The inside for stating flotation tank is equipped with several buoyant spheres, and the wherein side side wall and its ontology of the flotation tank use pullable company The periphery of binding structure, the hydroponic box and the flotation tank junction is equipped with a circle and constitutes an entirety and be bent upwards anti- It tumbles body.
2. Multifunctional water culture device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the anti-tipping body uses hollow body knot Structure.
3. Multifunctional water culture device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the barn door upper end is equipped with withdrawal cord Ring.
4. Multifunctional water culture device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side wall of the flotation tank is equipped with several Gas vent.
5. Multifunctional water culture device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described state grid cloth use grid aperture for The nylon net cloth or gauze of 0.2mm-1mm.
6. Multifunctional water culture device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hydroponic box is suitable for reading to be covered with shading cover Body.
CN201910744089.5A 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 Multifunctional water culture device Active CN110313393B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910744089.5A CN110313393B (en) 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 Multifunctional water culture device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN110313393B CN110313393B (en) 2021-11-19

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201146732Y (en) * 2008-01-21 2008-11-12 梁欣悦 Machine for producing bean sprout on water
CN201733690U (en) * 2010-07-15 2011-02-09 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 Device for in situ screening and cultivation of transgenosis arabidopsis thaliana sprouts
CN103210829A (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-07-24 山东理工大学 Hydroponic device convenient for research on plant root systems and application thereof
CN203554992U (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-04-23 杭州合绿居园艺有限公司 Combined stereoscopic hydroponic pot planting system suitable for water, land and air
CN204090685U (en) * 2014-04-02 2015-01-14 东联(上海)创意设计发展有限公司 A kind of multi-functional marine equipment
CN207978607U (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-10-19 青岛农业大学 Multifunctional water culture device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201146732Y (en) * 2008-01-21 2008-11-12 梁欣悦 Machine for producing bean sprout on water
CN201733690U (en) * 2010-07-15 2011-02-09 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 Device for in situ screening and cultivation of transgenosis arabidopsis thaliana sprouts
CN103210829A (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-07-24 山东理工大学 Hydroponic device convenient for research on plant root systems and application thereof
CN203554992U (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-04-23 杭州合绿居园艺有限公司 Combined stereoscopic hydroponic pot planting system suitable for water, land and air
CN204090685U (en) * 2014-04-02 2015-01-14 东联(上海)创意设计发展有限公司 A kind of multi-functional marine equipment
CN207978607U (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-10-19 青岛农业大学 Multifunctional water culture device

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