CN110307711A - A kind of drying equipment of the sterile powder processed of jerusalem artichoke - Google Patents
A kind of drying equipment of the sterile powder processed of jerusalem artichoke Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110307711A CN110307711A CN201910515298.2A CN201910515298A CN110307711A CN 110307711 A CN110307711 A CN 110307711A CN 201910515298 A CN201910515298 A CN 201910515298A CN 110307711 A CN110307711 A CN 110307711A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- long kiln
- heat radiation
- conveyer belt
- radiation pipe
- jerusalem artichoke
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 240000008892 Helianthus tuberosus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 235000003230 Helianthus tuberosus Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010023204 Joint dislocation Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- DZTWAOVNNLDWNH-GLKVUGPASA-N Heliangine Chemical compound C/C=C(\C)/C(=O)O[C@@H]1C[C@@]2([C@H](O2)C[C@@H](/C(=C\[C@@H]3[C@@H]1C(=C)C(=O)O3)/C)O)C DZTWAOVNNLDWNH-GLKVUGPASA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920001202 Inulin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- JYJIGFIDKWBXDU-MNNPPOADSA-N inulin Chemical group O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)OC[C@]1(OC[C@]2(OC[C@]3(OC[C@]4(OC[C@]5(OC[C@]6(OC[C@]7(OC[C@]8(OC[C@]9(OC[C@]%10(OC[C@]%11(OC[C@]%12(OC[C@]%13(OC[C@]%14(OC[C@]%15(OC[C@]%16(OC[C@]%17(OC[C@]%18(OC[C@]%19(OC[C@]%20(OC[C@]%21(OC[C@]%22(OC[C@]%23(OC[C@]%24(OC[C@]%25(OC[C@]%26(OC[C@]%27(OC[C@]%28(OC[C@]%29(OC[C@]%30(OC[C@]%31(OC[C@]%32(OC[C@]%33(OC[C@]%34(OC[C@]%35(OC[C@]%36(O[C@@H]%37[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%37)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%36)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%35)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%34)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%33)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%32)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%31)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%30)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%29)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%28)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%27)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%26)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%25)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%24)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%23)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%22)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%21)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%20)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%19)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%18)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%17)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%16)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%15)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%14)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%13)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%12)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%11)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%10)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O9)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O8)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O7)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O6)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O5)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O4)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 JYJIGFIDKWBXDU-MNNPPOADSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229940029339 inulin Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 102000030523 Catechol oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010031396 Catechol oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- BUIOBTSUIYLOKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erioflorin Natural products C1C(O)C(C)=CC2OC(=O)C(=C)C2C(OC(=O)C(=C)C)CC2(C)OC21 BUIOBTSUIYLOKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- DJLNFYNRDOIZDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N desacyltagitinin E-8-O-propionate Natural products CCC(=O)OC1CC2(C)OC2CC(O)C(=C/C3OC(=O)C(=C)C13)C DJLNFYNRDOIZDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxidochlorine(.) Chemical compound O=Cl=O OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- BUIOBTSUIYLOKG-VKGAXADOSA-N erioflorin Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)\C(C)=C\[C@H]2OC(=O)C(=C)[C@@H]2[C@H](OC(=O)C(=C)C)C[C@@]2(C)O[C@@H]21 BUIOBTSUIYLOKG-VKGAXADOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 108010090785 inulinase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000013406 prebiotics Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- DZTWAOVNNLDWNH-ZIURWDBDSA-N (Z,Z)-Heliangin Natural products O=C(O[C@H]1[C@H]2C(=C)C(=O)O[C@H]2/C=C(\C)/[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]2[C@](C)(O2)C1)/C(=C/C)/C DZTWAOVNNLDWNH-ZIURWDBDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNPAXHDGELHGIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 14-Hydroxyleptocarpin Natural products CC=C(C)/C(=O)OC1CC2(CO)OC2CC(O)C(=C/C3OC(=O)C(=C)C13)C XNPAXHDGELHGIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOXMBTYSHJGTCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 17,18-Dihydrobudlein A Natural products CCC(C)C(=O)OC1CC2(C)OC(=CC2=O)C(=C/C3OC(=O)C(=C)C13)CO FOXMBTYSHJGTCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGXJTSGNIOSYLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 88755TAZ87 Chemical compound NCC(=O)CCC(O)=O ZGXJTSGNIOSYLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010059245 Angiopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- BMVJFNLJSZHNNS-ZXRHVTAXSA-N Budlein A Chemical compound C\C=C(\C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@H]1C(=C)C(=O)O[C@@H]1\C=C/1CO)C[C@]2(C)C(=O)C=C\1O2 BMVJFNLJSZHNNS-ZXRHVTAXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004155 Chlorine dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- YAHZABJORDUQGO-NQXXGFSBSA-N D-ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(=O)COP(O)(O)=O YAHZABJORDUQGO-NQXXGFSBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000208818 Helianthus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010042889 Inulosucrase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000377 Sinistrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930186701 Tagitinin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241001513033 Tithonia Species 0.000 description 1
- 108090000992 Transferases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004357 Transferases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- NBZANZVJRKXVBH-GYDPHNCVSA-N alpha-Cryptoxanthin Natural products O[C@H]1CC(C)(C)C(/C=C/C(=C\C=C\C(=C/C=C/C=C(\C=C\C=C(/C=C/[C@H]2C(C)=CCCC2(C)C)\C)/C)\C)/C)=C(C)C1 NBZANZVJRKXVBH-GYDPHNCVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930187535 budlein Natural products 0.000 description 1
- OZPUPAMTCISIIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N budlein A Natural products CC=C(C)/C(=O)OC12OC3=CC(=O)C1(C)CC2C4C(OC(=O)C4=C)C=C3CO OZPUPAMTCISIIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOXMBTYSHJGTCJ-TUNGCYHSSA-N budlein A 2-methylbutyrate Natural products CC[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]1C[C@]2(C)OC(=CC2=O)C(=C[C@@H]3OC(=O)C(=C)[C@H]13)CO FOXMBTYSHJGTCJ-TUNGCYHSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWLNAUNEAKQYLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyric acid octyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC PWLNAUNEAKQYLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VDTNNGKXZGSZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbutamide Chemical compound CCCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 VDTNNGKXZGSZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019398 chlorine dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005417 food ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 fructose Oligosaccharide Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021433 fructose syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013376 functional food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000762 glandular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)=O KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- DZTWAOVNNLDWNH-OUWGJGOXSA-N leptocarpin Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)\C(C)=C\[C@H]2OC(=O)C(=C)[C@@H]2[C@H](OC(=O)C(\C)=C/C)C[C@@]2(C)O[C@@H]21 DZTWAOVNNLDWNH-OUWGJGOXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMVINTHATJOGFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N leptocarpin Natural products CC=C(C)/COC1CC2OC2CC(O)C(=C/C3OC(=O)C(=C)C13)C DMVINTHATJOGFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940118199 levulan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005360 mashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- UUIQMZJEGPQKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butyric acid methyl ester Natural products CCCC(=O)OC UUIQMZJEGPQKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020200 pasteurised milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009928 pasteurization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QSOMGPFBPSJEFH-UXBLZVDNSA-N tagitinins Chemical compound C1C(O)\C(C)=C\C2OC(=O)C(=C)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)C)CC2(C)OC21 QSOMGPFBPSJEFH-UXBLZVDNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002525 ultrasonication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000019553 vascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
- A61L9/20—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B15/00—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
- F26B15/10—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
- F26B15/12—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/10—Heating arrangements using tubes or passages containing heated fluids, e.g. acting as radiative elements; Closed-loop systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The drying equipment of the sterile powder processed of jerusalem artichoke, using long kiln formula structure, capillary plastic heat radiation pipe is evenly distributed on the inner wall of long kiln, especially side wall, low-temperature heat source is connected to capillary plastic heat radiation pipe in source heat pump heat offer, long kiln outer wall is equipped with insulating layer, capillary plastic heat radiation pipe is equipped at intervals with several ultraviolet lamp tubes, long kiln bottom portion is equipped with conveyer belt and transfer roller, conveyer belt advances in long kiln under transfer roller driving, the upper side of the 3/4 of long kiln to later half position conveyer belt arranges capillary plastic heat radiation pipe, 1/4 to the first half position without capillary plastic heat radiation pipe, 1/4 to the first half position be equipped with an air hose, top of the air inlet of air hose in the later half position of long kiln.1/4 preheating section to the first half position as long kiln low-temperature heat.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to biological food manufacture fields, and in particular to the drying equipment in a kind of sterile powder processed of jerusalem artichoke.
Background technique
Jerusalem artichoke also known as Jerusalem artichoke are a kind of composite family, Helianthus perennial root herbaceous plant.The main component of jerusalem artichoke is
Inulin accounts for about the 70%-80% of jerusalem artichoke dry weight.Inulin also known as synanthrin are the mixing of a kind of degree of polymerization from 2~60 natural levulan
Object is very ideal functional food ingredient while being also production oligofructose, polyfructosan, high fructose syrup, crystal diabetin
The very good material of equal products.Synanthrin can be utilized in the enteron aisle of people by beneficial bacterium, improved human flora and be distributed promotion health, be important
Prebiotics, while synanthrin has preferable dissolubility in water, is water-soluble fabulous dietary fiber.Edible jerusalem artichoke, which has, to be increased
Probiotics in human body is grown, inhibits spoilage organisms, promotes functions of intestines and stomach, prevention intestinal canal tumour, treatment constipation, liver-protecting and stomach-protecting, reduces blood
Rouge, improves the multiple efficacies such as vascular disorder, cosmetic slimming at control blood glucose.Its underground stem tuber is (jerusalem artichoke root tuber, i.e. of the present invention
Jerusalem artichoke) rich in the fructose polymers such as starch, synanthrin, it is edible, cook or cook gruel, it is dry to shine jerusalem artichoke processed, or makees for salted white
Produce starch and alcohol raw material.Nearby plantation has beautification function concurrently to residence house.Jerusalem artichoke is known as " 21 generation by FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation) official
Discipline people and animals share crop ".
Jerusalem artichoke root tuber (inulin) containing synanthrin, sucrose 1F- β-D-Fructose transferase (sucrose 1F- β-D-
Fructosyltransferase), ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate, 5- diphosphonic acid carboxylase (ribulose-1,5-
Bisphosphatecarboxylase), polyphenol oxidase (polyphenoloxidase), inulase (inulase), fructose
Oligosaccharide (fructo-oligosaccharides).Leaf (heliangine) containing heliangine, tithonia lactone
(tagitinin) E, erioflorin (erioflorin).The glandular hairs of leaf are containing the general appropriate card product (leptocarpin) of Le, 14-
The general appropriate card product (14-hydroxyleptocarpin) of dang, Ahmedabad come because of (budlein) A, and Ahmedabad comes because of A crotonates
(budlein A tighate), Ahmedabad come because of A2- methylbutyrate (budlein A2-methylbutyrate), Ahmedabad come because
A isobutyrate extracts the synanthrin in jerusalem artichoke, can be used to treat diabetes.
(preparation of sweet potato powder, sweet potato are sterilized using high temperature slurrying about jerusalem artichoke powder or similar production method at present
It is fabricated to sweet potato waste, is then ducked in drink, then with a scaling-off son of strainer filtering, remaining aqueous solution is dry, and energy consumption is higher, just
Block-like sweet potato block can be made, then crushing can become sweet potato powder), the method that cryogenic sterile prepares powder yet there are no
Report, the applicant obtains a kind of authorization production method of No. 9 fruits and vegetables composite enzymes of no alcohol south jerusalem artichoke of CN 105455135, not public
Open the preparation of inulin.Technology disclosed in the applicant further include: " a kind of production method and one kind of south No. 9 solid ferment of jerusalem artichoke
Production method without alcohol south No. 9 fruits and vegetables composite enzymes of jerusalem artichoke ", disclosed scheme is: 1) jerusalem artichoke pre-treatment: complete jerusalem artichoke is clear
It washes, be sliced, dry, be crushed, granular size is 2mm~5mm；2) cream material allocation: is added into jerusalem artichoke particle obtained by step 1)
Sugar, calcium carbonate, ammonium sulfate, bean cake powder and rice flour, are uniformly mixed, and it is 6.0~6.8 to obtain that citric acid, which is added, to adjust its pH
The raw material of allotment.And: " 1) jerusalem artichoke is handled: fresh jerusalem artichoke is clean, peeling, mashing obtain jerusalem artichoke slurries, respectively by weight
Water, juice and lactose are added into jerusalem artichoke slurries for 1:2~1:3,4:1~5:1 and 0.2%~0.3%, are uniformly mixed, rapidly
It is heated to 80 DEG C~90 DEG C, and ultrasonication 15min~20min at this temperature；2) actication of culture: will be super obtained by step 1)
The filtering of sonicated liquid, is mixed respectively with mass ratio 2:8,5:5,8:2 with pasteurized milk."
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is to propose a kind of jerusalem artichoke powder Preparation equipment, without the work in high temperature jerusalem artichoke when prepared by equipment
Property substance, and at low cost, handle raw material ability is strong and method that Technological adaptability is strong.
The technical scheme is that drying equipment when prepared by jerusalem artichoke powder, drying equipment uses long kiln formula structure, hair
Thin plastic heat radiation pipe is evenly distributed on the inner wall of long kiln, especially side wall, and low-temperature heat source is connected to capillary in source heat pump heat offer
Plastic heat radiation pipe, long kiln outer wall are equipped with insulating layer, and capillary plastic heat radiation pipe is equipped at intervals with several ultraviolet lamp tubes, and long kiln bottom portion is equipped with
Conveyer belt and transfer roller, conveyer belt advance in long kiln under transfer roller driving, and the 3/4 of long kiln is to later half position conveyer belt
Upper side arranges capillary plastic heat radiation pipe, in long kiln 1/4 to the first half position without capillary plastic heat radiation pipe, 1/4 to previous subluxation
An air hose is installed, the air inlet of air hose is at the top of the later half position of long kiln, and the air outlet of air hose is in the first half position of long kiln；
1/4 preheating section to the first half position as long kiln low-temperature heat.
Piece, silk, fourth material are evenly arranged on conveyer belt.Cleaning is adopted new technology with drying, i.e., source heat pump heat passes through heat pump
Heat hot water is transported to capillary plastic heat radiation pipe, and controls water temperature within 60 degree.
The course of work of the invention for the low-temperature heat quantity (Energy Efficiency Ratio is 5 or more) for making full use of heat pump efficiently to generate, and mentions
For sterilization and gnotobasis, the present invention generates the upper side arrangement capillary plastic heat radiation pipe of the later half position conveyer belt of long kiln
Heat is to have the air-flow of temperature, guides to first half position conveyer belt and the import of long kiln, the thermal current of generation be with before conveyer belt
Into contrary air-flow, there will be the air-flow of humidity to take away, advantageous low-temperature gas preheats the material for having just enter into long kiln, gradually
It is warmed to 55-60 DEG C of the long kiln second half section, while having the air-flow of humidity that can be discharged,
Equipment of the invention is used for the sterile powder processed of jerusalem artichoke, and method and step is as follows: 1) cleaning, removes the peel: with knife by jerusalem artichoke root tuber
Crust remove；2) slice or silk: the jerusalem artichoke after peeling is cut into a stator, silk or fourth with vegetable cutter, 4 millimeters below
Thickness or diameter, within preliminarily dried water content to 15%；3) re-pasteurization cleans color protection: being configured to 0.5% with salt
Solution and addition chlorine dioxide are to 158-258PPM, by several minutes wherein of the piece cut, silk or fourth bubble.4) dry: with drying
Equipment is dry, to guarantee the health of product, and pays attention to temperature, generally between 45~58 DEG C, drying time can according to piece, silk,
The size of fourth determines, makes final moisture below 5%.5) it crushes, pack: by the piece after drying, silk, fourth, especially using hammer leaf
Formula pulverizer crushes, and is crushed to 60-158 mesh, crushes after beater disintegrating machine using airslide disintegrating mill, the fineness of powder is made to exist
158-400 mesh.Dry, crushing, packaging carry out in desinfection chamber.
Beneficial effect, jerusalem artichoke prepared by the present invention nutriment rich in and health factor, low temperature fine powder energy
Enough maintain the healthcare function of raw material.Contain a large amount of synanthrin in jerusalem artichoke simultaneously, synanthrin is good prebiotics and soluble dietary
Fiber, low temperature preparation ensure that inulin quality.The high-efficient of drying of the invention, the energy save, woth no need to pulping process, and
Synanthrin can achieve the comprehensive effect for meeting human body alimentary canal in jerusalem artichoke powder.Practical take has that be obviously improved human body alimentary canal strong
The function of health eliminates constipation, promotes the health of the maximum immune organ of this human body of enteron aisle, to keep the strong of entire body
Health.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is drying equipment schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Apparatus embodiments: drying equipment of the present invention is constituted: for the length of the long kiln of strip at 20-28 meters, width is (interior
Portion) it is 65-90 centimetres, the outside of long kiln, which has, is equipped with PU insulating layer on heat preservation upper layer 1, heat preservation lower layer 10 and side wall, conveys
Roller 10 pairs or so uniform 7 arrangement, setting transfer rollers in long kiln, minimum a pair of of driving transfer roller is for driving conveyer belt 8；Capillary
Pipe heat-dissipating pipe 5 is evenly distributed on the side wall of long kiln, further includes heat pump system, and hot water can be connected to capillary and dissipated by heat pump system
Heat pipe 5, the water outlet of capillary heat-dissipating pipe 5 are connected to the backwater end of heat pump system.Capillary heat-dissipating pipe 5, material 9, is protected ultraviolet lamp 6
If warm upper layer 1, heat preservation lower layer 10, blower 2, air hose entrance 3, screen 4, capillary heat-dissipating pipe 5, ultraviolet lamp 6, water content are
18 enter long kilns, by this furnace drying method and device by conveyer belt (bottom of conveyer belt is that steel wire guarantees the performance breathed freely) 8, defeated
Roller 7 is sent to drive material by the way that moisture content can be dropped to 5% hereinafter, per hour can be with output at 58-60 minutes by long kiln
200-358 kilograms of powder, the moisture for reaching of the invention save the requirement for requiring and crushing.
Inlet and outlet, that is, conveyer belt inlet side of long kiln and outlet are equipped with screen 4.
Heat pump is transported to capillary plastic heat radiation pipe by heat hot water, and controls water temperature at 60 degree or so, long kiln outer wall
Equipped with insulating layer, several, interval of capillary plastic heat radiation pipe ultraviolet lamp tube, be equipped with conveyer belt under transfer roller driving in long kiln before
Into being evenly arranged piece, silk, fourth material on conveyer belt.It transmits the conveyer belt direction of advance 3/4 of especially long kiln to later half position
The upper side of band arranges closeer capillary plastic heat radiation pipe, is uniformly embedded with ultraviolet lamp 6 in capillary heat-dissipating pipe 5；Direction of advance 1/4
Position to the first half to one third is substantially without capillary plastic heat radiation pipe or only a small amount of distribution, and 1/4 to the first half position
Be equipped with a wind tube outlet to the position of one third, be equipped with built-in blower 2 in air hose 11, the air hose entrance 3 of air hose i.e. into
Air port is in top, that is, conveyer belt terminal of the later half position of long kiln, and heat is drawn into charging 3/4 to latter by air hose herein
Half to the position of one third, and the direction of blowing is the opposite direction of conveyer belt.The 1/4 position position to the first half to one third
Preheating section as long kiln low-temperature heat.
It crushes, packaging: the piece after drying, silk, fourth especially being crushed with beater disintegrating machine, are crushed to 60-158 mesh,
It is crushed after beater disintegrating machine using airslide disintegrating mill, makes the fineness of powder in 158-400 mesh, second of air-flow crushing can reach
Granularity to most Probable distrebution is 10-15 microns.Dry, crushing, packaging carry out in desinfection chamber.
The piece cut, silk or fourth bubble several minutes and are pulled out in time wherein.It is dry: it is dry with drying equipment, to guarantee
The health of product, and pay attention to temperature, generally between 45~58 DEG C, drying time can determine according to the size of piece, silk, fourth, make
Final moisture is below 5%.Dry to use the long kiln of material travelling, the outer wall of long kiln is equipped with insulating layer, the length direction of long kiln
There is conveyer belt, conveyer belt bottom is equipped with hollow out, is also equipped with capillary plastic heat radiation pipe below the conveyer belt of upper layer, long kiln is by source heat pump heat
Low-temperature heat source in offer, source heat pump heat is by being evenly distributed on capillary plastic heat radiation below the inner wall and upper layer conveyer belt of long kiln
Pipe, especially side wall, heat pump are transported to capillary plastic heat radiation pipe by heat hot water, and control water temperature and spend at 55-60 DEG C, long
Moisture content can be reduced to 5% or less from 20% or more by 53-58 DEG C of high temperature section in kiln；Long kiln outer wall is equipped with PU insulating layer, can also adopt
With inorganic material insulating layer, inner wall, upper several, interval of capillary plastic heat radiation pipe ultraviolet lamp tube are equipped with conveyer belt and drive in transfer roller
Under advance in long kiln, piece, silk, fourth material are evenly arranged on conveyer belt.The 3/4 of especially long kiln to later half position conveyer belt
Upper side arrange capillary plastic heat radiation pipe, 1/4 to the first half position sets without capillary plastic heat radiation pipe, 1/4 to the first half position
There is an air hose, the top of the air inlet of air hose in the later half position of long kiln.1/4 to the first half position as long kiln low-temperature heat
Preheating section.The air outlet of air hose portion and the import direction towards long kiln on a moving belt.Form an effective pre-heated air flow.
Claims (6)
1. the drying equipment of the sterile powder processed of jerusalem artichoke, characterized in that use long kiln formula structure, capillary plastic heat radiation pipe is evenly distributed on
The inner wall of long kiln, source heat pump heat provide in low-temperature heat source be connected to capillary plastic heat radiation pipe, long kiln outer wall is equipped with insulating layer, capillary
Plastic heat radiation pipe is equipped at intervals with several ultraviolet lamp tubes, and long kiln bottom portion is equipped with conveyer belt and transfer roller, and conveyer belt drives in transfer roller
Under advance in long kiln, capillary plastic heat radiation pipe is arranged to the upper side of later half position conveyer belt in the 3/4 of long kiln, and 1/4 to preceding
Half position is equipped with an air hose without capillary plastic heat radiation pipe, 1/4 to the first half position, the rear subluxation of the air inlet of air hose in long kiln
The top set；1/4 preheating section to the first half position as long kiln low-temperature heat.
2. the drying equipment of the sterile powder processed of jerusalem artichoke according to claim 1, characterized in that long kiln outer wall is equipped with PU insulating layer
Or inorganic material insulating layer is used, capillary plastic heat radiation pipe is spaced apart several ultraviolet lamp tubes on inner wall, is equipped with conveyer belt and exists
Advance in long kiln under transfer roller driving, piece, silk or ding shape material are evenly arranged on conveyer belt.
3. the drying equipment of the sterile powder processed of jerusalem artichoke according to claim 1, characterized in that the 3/4 of long kiln to latter subluxation
The upper side arrangement capillary plastic heat radiation pipe of conveyer belt is set, 1/4 to the first half position without capillary plastic heat radiation pipe, and 1/4 to previous
Subluxation has installed an air hose, and the air inlet of air hose is at the top of the later half position of long kiln, the first half of the air outlet of air hose in long kiln
Position；1/4 preheating section to the first half position as long kiln low-temperature heat.
4. the drying equipment of the sterile powder processed of jerusalem artichoke according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that be equipped with built-in blower and exist
In air hose
5. the drying equipment of the sterile powder processed of jerusalem artichoke according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the inlet and outlet of long kiln
That is the inlet side of conveyer belt and outlet is equipped with screen.
6. the drying equipment of the sterile powder processed of jerusalem artichoke according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the air outlet of air hose is passing
It send with top and towards the import direction of long kiln.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910515298.2A CN110307711A (en) | 2019-06-14 | 2019-06-14 | A kind of drying equipment of the sterile powder processed of jerusalem artichoke |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910515298.2A CN110307711A (en) | 2019-06-14 | 2019-06-14 | A kind of drying equipment of the sterile powder processed of jerusalem artichoke |
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| CN110307711A true CN110307711A (en) | 2019-10-08 |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201397020Y (en) * | 2009-05-21 | 2010-02-03 | 山东天力干燥设备有限公司 | Large roller transmission-type horizontal and vertical mixed airflow dryer |
| WO2012045552A1 (en) * | 2010-10-07 | 2012-04-12 | Mci Management Center Innsbruck, Internationale Hochschule Gmbh | Drying method and drying system |
| CN103245177A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-08-14 | 成都中牧生物药业有限公司 | Device for drying medicine bottles |
| CN211625998U (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2020-10-02 | 江苏碧青园海洋生物科技有限公司 | Drying equipment for sterile powder making of jerusalem artichoke |
-
2019
- 2019-06-14 CN CN201910515298.2A patent/CN110307711A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201397020Y (en) * | 2009-05-21 | 2010-02-03 | 山东天力干燥设备有限公司 | Large roller transmission-type horizontal and vertical mixed airflow dryer |
| WO2012045552A1 (en) * | 2010-10-07 | 2012-04-12 | Mci Management Center Innsbruck, Internationale Hochschule Gmbh | Drying method and drying system |
| CN103245177A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-08-14 | 成都中牧生物药业有限公司 | Device for drying medicine bottles |
| CN211625998U (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2020-10-02 | 江苏碧青园海洋生物科技有限公司 | Drying equipment for sterile powder making of jerusalem artichoke |
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Application publication date: 20191008 |