CN110306716A - A kind of brick and brick wall for assembled-type house - Google Patents
A kind of brick and brick wall for assembled-type house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110306716A CN110306716A CN201910295007.3A CN201910295007A CN110306716A CN 110306716 A CN110306716 A CN 110306716A CN 201910295007 A CN201910295007 A CN 201910295007A CN 110306716 A CN110306716 A CN 110306716A
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- Prior art keywords
- brick
- cover board
- wall
- basic
- present
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- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 68
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 53
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000011468 face brick Substances 0.000 claims description 22
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 54
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- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
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- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 7
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- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000000003 hoof Anatomy 0.000 description 4
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- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- -1 timber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
- E04B2/16—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
- E04B2/16—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
- E04B2/18—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04B2002/0206—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of rectangular shape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0295—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements of which the width is equal to the wall thickness
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of brick for assembled-type house and brick walls, wherein the brick for assembled-type house, comprising: basic framework;First cover board;And second cover board;Wherein, the first cover board and the second cover board are respectively arranged at the two sides of basic framework.The brick of the application, is formed by frame plus cover plate combination, and structure is simple, adaptable, forms brick wall convenient for stacking.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building industrialization field, a kind of particularly brick and brick wall for assembled-type house.
Background technique
In building decoration area, the pattern for changing house is all the time all very challenging.However, when very much
It waits, the change of house pattern is to be difficult to avoid that, for example, there are design defect, restaurant or hotels for original house pattern
Situations such as replacement operator, office replaces tenant, builds Temporary Display space.With the development of the times, the design reason in house
Changes will occur by thought, esthetic requirement, living environment etc..Therefore people can also generate the demand for changing house pattern.However,
New wall is built again due to being related to removing original wall, and the change of house pattern can mean that complicated construction, dirty ring
Border, the extension of time and cost increase.Therefore, in this field there is an urgent need to it is a kind of can be quickly disassembled and install it is movable
Wall.
Summary of the invention
For the technical problems in the prior art, the invention proposes a kind of brick for assembled-type house, packets
It includes: basic framework;First cover board;And second cover board;Wherein, the first cover board and the second cover board are respectively arranged at basic framework
Two sides.
Brick as described above, wherein basic framework is dismountable with the first cover board and the second cover board.
Brick as described above, wherein basic framework includes positioned at the first interlock of opposite sides and the second interlocking
Part;Wherein the first interlock is suitable for complementing each other to form locking structure with the second interlock, to connect at least two bricks.
Brick as described above, wherein the first interlock includes protruding portion, and the second interlock includes recessed portion, protruding portion
Suitable for being caught in, being embedded in or be inserted into recessed portion to form locking structure.
Brick as described above, wherein the two sides of protruding portion and recessed portion respectively include flat part.
Brick as described above, wherein the first cover board includes third interlock, and the second cover board includes the 4th interlock,
Middle third interlock is suitable for complementing each other to form locking structure with the 4th interlock, to connect at least two bricks.
Brick as described above, wherein third interlock includes lug boss, and the 4th interlock includes concave portion, lug boss
Suitable for being caught in, being embedded in or be inserted into concave portion to form locking structure.
Brick as described above, wherein the two sides of lug boss and concave portion respectively include flat part.
Brick as described above further comprises one or more connecting columns between the first cover board and the second cover board.
Brick as described above, wherein the first cover board and the second cover board respectively include one or more first connecting columns and
Second connecting column;Wherein the first connecting column and the second connecting column are connected with each other.
Brick as described above further comprises one or more connecting cylinders between the first cover board and the second cover board.
Brick as described above further comprises the recess on basic framework.
On the other hand according to the application, a kind of brick wall is proposed, comprising: the basic brick of multiple stackings;Basic brick
Including basic framework;First cover board;And second cover board;Wherein, the first cover board and the second cover board are respectively arranged at basic framework
Two sides.
Brick wall as described above, including one or more half basic bricks comprising: half basic framework;Half first lid
Plate;And half second cover board;Wherein, half first cover board and half second cover board are respectively arranged at the two sides of half basic framework;Its
In, half basic framework is the half of basic frame;First cover board includes two and half first cover boards;Second cover board includes two and half
Second cover board.
Brick wall as described above further comprises one or more special-shaped bricks, and special-shaped brick can be with general basic frame
Frame, the first cover board, the second cover board, half basic framework, half first cover board;And half one or more in second cover board.
Brick wall as described above, wherein special-shaped brick includes: one of end face brick, T-type brick, L-type brick, cross brick
Or more persons.
Brick wall as described above further comprises: reinforcement structure, and the wall that multiple basic bricks are formed is arranged in
In.
Brick wall as described above, wherein basic brick includes longitudinal connecting cylinder, and reinforcement structure includes multiple longitudinal directions
Reinforcing prop, multiple reinforcing props are resisted against between environmental objects by the channel that the connecting cylinder of multiple basic bricks is formed.
Brick wall as described above, wherein basic brick includes lateral connecting hole, and reinforcement structure includes multiple transverse directions
Stiffener, multiple stiffeners connect multiple reinforcing props by the channel that the recess of multiple basic bricks is formed and form netted knot
Structure.
Brick wall as described above, wherein reinforcing prop includes telescopable portion, and telescopable portion can be stretched through controlling
Out so that reinforcing prop is resisted against between environmental objects;Also it can be retracted through control so that reinforcing prop is detached from environment
Object.
Brick wall as described above, wherein telescopable portion includes telescopic rod, air pressure or hydraulic push rod, one in spring
Person or more persons.
Brick wall as described above further comprises: tension part, in the wall and ring that multiple basic bricks are formed
Tension is provided between the object of border.
Brick wall as described above, wherein tension part be one of telescopic rod, air pressure or hydraulic push rod, spring or
More persons.
Brick wall as described above, wherein tension part is expanding material, and expanding material can be configured outside expansion.
The brick that the application proposes, is formed by frame plus cover plate combination, and structure is simple, adaptable, convenient for stacking shape
At brick wall.
Detailed description of the invention
In the following, the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail in conjunction with attached drawing, in which:
Figure 1A-Fig. 1 G is the blockwork schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2A-Fig. 2 F is the blind header schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 A- Fig. 3 E is the half block wall shell schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the blind header schematic diagram of internal structure according to one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 A- Fig. 5 F is the full brick schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 A- Fig. 6 E is the full brick shell schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B are the full brick schematic diagram of internal structure according to one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 A- Fig. 8 F is the end face brick schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 A- Fig. 9 E is the end face brick shell schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 A and Figure 10 B are the end face brick schematic diagram of internal structure according to one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 A- Figure 11 F is " L " shaped brick schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 A- Figure 12 E is " L " shaped brick shell schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 13 A and Figure 13 B are " L " shaped brick schematic diagram of internal structure according to one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 14 A- Figure 14 F is the T-shape brick schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 15 A- Figure 15 E is the T-shape brick shell schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 16 A and Figure 16 B are the T-shape brick schematic diagram of internal structure according to one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 17 A- Figure 17 F is the cross shaped brick schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 18 A- Figure 18 E is the cross shaped brick shell schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 19A and Figure 19B is the cross shaped brick schematic diagram of internal structure according to one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 20 is the wall internal reinforcing structure schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 21 A- Figure 21 C is the reinforcing prop schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 22 is the stiffener perspective view according to one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 23 is the supporter perspective view according to one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 24 A and Figure 24 B are the brick wall schematic diagram according to another embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 25 A and Figure 25 B are the basic brick schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 26 is the brick connection schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 27 A and Figure 27 B are the brick wall schematic diagram according to another embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 28 is the brick wall schematic diagram according to another embodiment of the present invention;And
Figure 29 is the brick wall schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people
Member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the following detailed description, the particular implementation for being used to illustrate the application as the application a part may refer to
Each Figure of description of example.In the accompanying drawings, similar appended drawing reference describes substantially similar component in different drawings.
Each specific embodiment of the application has carried out description detailed enough following, so that having ability domain-dependent knowledge and skill
The those of ordinary skill of art can implement the technical solution of the application.It should be appreciated that other embodiments or right can also be utilized
The change of embodiments herein progress structure, logic or electrical property.
The invention proposes a kind of solutions of brick wall.According to some embodiments of the present invention, blockwork design letter
It is clean, it can quickly stack to form wall by the modular brick of muti-piece, it is firm in structure, it can quickly tear open in a room
It unloads and installs, and original metope, smallpox or ground will not be destroyed.Using brick wall of the invention, house can be realized
The quick change of pattern, construction is simple, will not generation environment pollution, cost be even more it is very cheap.
Brick wall of the invention is stacked with to form at least part of wall by multiple basic bricks.Wherein, basic brick
It is interconnected between block by mutual interlocking gear.According to an embodiment of the present invention, brick wall can also include tension part.Its
Middle tension part can be converted between the first state and a second state, in first state, tension part and environmental objects it
Between there are tension, in the second state, between tension part and environmental objects be not present tension.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, when tension part is located at first state, between tension part and environmental objects
Support power be 10-75KG, preferably 15-55KG, it is optimal be 20-30KG.
Environmental objects mentioned in the present invention can refer to the combination of one or more of ceiling, ground, wall.
Technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated below by specific embodiment.Those skilled in the art should manage
Solution, description below should not be used to limit protection of the invention just for the sake of the convenient understanding to inventive technique scheme
Range.
Figure 1A-Fig. 1 G is the blockwork schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.Figure 1A is that blockwork is whole three-dimensional
Figure, shows its global shape.Figure 1B, Fig. 1 C, Fig. 1 D be at blockwork A, at B, partial enlarged view at C, blockwork is shown respectively
Different angles.Fig. 1 E, Fig. 1 F, Fig. 1 G be at blockwork D, at E, partial enlarged view at F, the different side of blockwork is shown respectively.
As shown, wall 100 includes muti-piece brick 101, is gradually stacked by muti-piece brick 101, mutually nibbled between brick and brick
Conjunction forms wall 100.Preferably, do not include the materials such as cement, bonding agent, binder between brick and brick and only mechanically
Connection, to facilitate the quick dismounting of wall, reduce pollution, enhancing reuse rate.
As understood by those skilled in the art, brick can be stacked, suitable for being mounted on wall according to the height in room
Between environmental objects, or the exterior wall that brick forms building can also be stacked.The meaning of " brick " and " brick " in the present invention
It is identical.In some embodiments, brick can be solid, such as the material of brick can be metal, stone material, timber, paper stone
Cream, glass fiber reinforced cement (GRC), without asbestos silico-calcium etc..In further embodiments, brick can be hollow, such as
Brick may include the shell of the materials such as metal, plastics, timber, resin, in shell can with filled and process, sponge, sound-proof material,
Filler for plastic, foamed material etc..
It according to one embodiment of present invention, further include inflatable or curable component between wall and environmental objects, with
Increase the stability of wall.
According to one embodiment of present invention, it can also include reinforcement structure inside wall, can be used for reinforcing metope
Anti-impact force, can be with reinforcing wall.According to an embodiment of the present invention, reinforcement structure is supported between environmental objects to increase
Add stability.According to one embodiment of present invention, reinforcement structure include lateral, longitudinal, and/or slanting reinforcing prop or
Stiffener, and its can it is interlaced formed it is netted to further increase whole impact resistance.
Reinforcement structure may include telescopable portion.According to one embodiment of present invention, telescopable portion can be through controlling
It makes and stretches out so as to support between environmental objects.When dismantling wall, telescopable portion can be retracted through control from
And wall can be detached from the state of supporting between environmental objects, can dismantle to wall.An implementation according to the present invention
Example, telescopable portion can be telescopic rod, telescopic head, hydraulic stem etc..
Below by the specific example of the hollow brick technical solution that the present invention will be described in detail.Those skilled in the art should
Understand, scheme also can be applied to solid brick, and without any restrictions in the present invention.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, wall of the invention includes muti-piece brick.Muti-piece brick includes basic brick and abnormity
Brick.Basic brick, such as full brick or blind header etc., the main body for being used as wall form wall.Special-shaped brick,
Including such as end face brick, T-type brick, L-type brick or cross brick etc., it can be used for the interconnection between wall.According to different rooms
Between pattern, anisotropic brick can be applied to for example: interconnection or a face wall end face are connect with another metope between wall,
Or two connection etc. between face wall end face.According to an embodiment of the present invention, basic brick of the invention and special-shaped brick
It is modular brick.
Fig. 2A-Fig. 2 F is the blind header schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.Fig. 2A-Fig. 2 D is respectively blind header
Main view, side view, top and bottom perspective views, the shape of its different sides is shown respectively.Fig. 2 E and Fig. 2 F are respectively blind header
The perspective view of different directions shows its global shape.Fig. 3 A- Fig. 3 E is the half block wall shell according to one embodiment of the invention
Schematic diagram.Fig. 3 A- Fig. 3 E is respectively the main view, side view, top view of blind header shell, shows the shape of its different sides.Figure
3D and Fig. 3 E is respectively the perspective view of blind header different directions, shows its global shape.Fig. 4 is according to one implementation of the present invention
The blind header schematic diagram of internal structure of example.
As shown, blind header 200 is hollow structure inside, the use of material is advantageously reduced, brick can be mitigated
Weight is easily installed and transports.Blind header 200 includes the cover board 220 and 230 of the shell 210 and both ends that are laterally extended.According to
One embodiment of the invention, shell can be extrusion moulding.According to an embodiment of the present invention, shell is also possible to a Gent
Different profile.As understood by those skilled in the art, the profile of different length can be intercepted according to the brick of different height.Cover board
220 and 230, for covering the two sides of shell 210, form an inner space.According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 220
And it can also be including filler, as understood by those skilled in the art, according to the environment of wall practical application, item between 230
The difference of the factors such as part, effect can be different filler inside blind header.Such as: foam, sponge, sound-proof material, plastics
One or more of filler, foamed material etc..According to an embodiment of the present invention, the opposite two sides of shell may include
First interlock and the second interlock, to cooperate locking to connect two at least adjacent bricks.An implementation according to the present invention
Example, cover board 220 and 230 may include third interlock and the 4th interlock respectively, with cooperation locking connection at least adjacent two layers
Two bricks.The structure of brick will be introduced in detail below.
With reference to Fig. 3 A- Fig. 3 E, shell includes side plate 201-204, is connected with each other between side plate 201-204 and surrounds shell
210.Wherein, side plate 202 includes outwardly extending protruding portion 206;The side plate 204 opposite with side plate 202 includes recessed portion 209.
The protruding portion 206 of one brick is suitable for engaging the recessed portion 209 of another brick, to connect two adjacent bricks.Further
Ground, the flat 205 and 207 around the protruding portion 206 of the brick are also suitable for fitting closely another brick recessed portion 209
The flat 208 and 211 of surrounding.It is intermeshed between the adjacent brick of same layer as a result, it is quick fixed between brick to be conducive to
Position installation, can also play sound insulation function with reinforcing wall.In some embodiments, protruding portion 206 and recessed portion 209
Between for interference fit.In some embodiments, the end of protruding portion 206 or include extension by close end.Match therewith
It closes, the end of recessed portion 209 or include additional space to accommodate the extension by close end, so that 206 He of protruding portion
The engagement of recessed portion 209 is stronger.Further, the upper surface of protruding portion 206 includes groove 214, not only improves protrusion
For 206 deformation of portion to be inserted into recessed portion 209, protruding portion 206 can be reinforced by also having, in favor of the connection between same layer brick
It is fixed.
In some embodiments, protruding portion 206 and recessed portion 209 relative to respective flat 205 and 208 or are put down
The smooth height of part 207 and 211 is slightly lower.In other words, protruding portion 206 and recessed portion 209 exist in the longitudinal direction with respective flat
Difference in height.It is such to be provided with the connection being conducive to cover board.According to an embodiment of the present invention, protruding portion 206 and recessed portion
209 also each include recess 212 and 213.According to an embodiment of the present invention, the width of groove 214 and recess 212 or 213 phases
Together.
With reference to Fig. 4, the shape of cover board 220 and cover board 230 matches with the end face of shell, area and shell section
Size is identical or smaller.Cover board 220 and cover board 230 include clamping item 221 and 231, are set to cover board 220 and cover board
230 surrounding, and close to the edge of cover board, it can protrude into shell, be adjacent to the inner wall of shell, cover board is limited.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 220 includes three parts, respectively first part 222, second part
223 and Part III 224.Wherein, second part 223 is more prominent relative to first part 222 and Part III 224.Accordingly
Ground, cover board 230 also may include three parts, respectively first part 232, second part 233 and Part III 234.Its
In, second part 233 is more recessed relative to first part 232 and Part III 234.Wherein, two 223 Hes of second part
It is interference fit between 233, convenient for being engaged between adjacent two layers brick.According to an embodiment of the present invention, the of cover board 230
Two parts 233 can also include groove 235, and the reinforcement structure for being used to accommodate horizontal direction passes through.One according to the present invention
The second part 223 and 233 of embodiment, cover board 220 and cover board 230 is relative to first part and Part III to same direction
Dislocation, so that the side of cover board 220 and 230 has protruding portion, there are recesses for side.
It according to an embodiment of the present invention, further include one or more between cover board 220 and 230 in blind header 200
Connecting column 240 prevents cover board 220 or cover board 230 to be detached from shell 210.According to an embodiment of the present invention, inside connecting column
It is hollow, and screw thread is had, cover board 220 and cover board 230 can be connected by screw.Correspondingly, in cover board 220 and lid
It can also include multiple apertures on plate 230, it is corresponding with connecting column, it is passed through for accommodating screw.A reality according to the present invention
Apply example, connecting column can with cover board 220 perhaps cover board 230 be integrally formed or a part of connecting column and 220 one of cover board at
Type, a part of connecting column and cover board 230 are integrally formed.It according to an embodiment of the present invention, further include multiple on connecting column 240
Stiffening plate 241 is used to reinforce the intensity of connecting column.According to an embodiment of the present invention, the length of connecting column is not more than shell
Height, convenient for fastening cover board 220 and cover board 230 when connection.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, it can also include connecting cylinder 250 in blind header, be set to the middle part of brick,
Its diameter and the width of cover plate second part point are equal or smaller, for accommodating the reinforcement structure of vertical direction within the walls.Correspondingly,
Also include aperture on cover board 220 and cover board 230, communicates with connecting cylinder, passed through convenient for reinforcement structure.According to the present invention one
A embodiment, connecting cylinder can perhaps cover board 230 be integrally formed or a part of and cover board 220 is integrally formed with cover board 220,
A part is integrally formed with cover board 230.According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 220 and cover board 230 can be injection molding,
Die cast etc..
Fig. 5 A- Fig. 5 E is the full brick schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.Fig. 5 A- Fig. 5 C is respectively full brick
Main view, side view, top view show the shape of its different sides.Fig. 5 D and Fig. 5 E are respectively that full brick different directions are three-dimensional
Figure, shows its global shape.Fig. 6 A- Fig. 6 E is the full brick shell schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.Fig. 6 A- figure
6C is respectively full brick shell main view, side view.Top view shows the shape of its different sides.Fig. 6 D and Fig. 6 E are full brick
The perspective view of different directions shows its global shape.Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B be according to the full brick of one embodiment of the invention inside
Structural schematic diagram.
Full brick is similar with the blind header that two pieces link together, and is in place of a difference: the shell 510 of full brick
Side plate 501 and 503 be integrated, and two blocks of blind headers to link together are two pieces of half blocks at the 501 of side plate and 503
The respective side plate of brick.Another difference place is: intermediate plate 505 is individually establishment, rather than two pieces of respective sides of blind header
Plate is connected and is formed.
With reference to Fig. 6 A- Fig. 6 E, shell 510 includes side plate 501-504, is connected with each other between side plate 501-504 and surrounds shell
510.Wherein, side plate 502 and side plate 504 respectively include three parts, similar with the side plate 202 and 204 of blind header shell, therefore
This is not being repeated.The intermediate plate 505 of shell 510 is set between side plate 502 and side plate 504 (preferably the two middle position),
And connect with side plate 501 and side plate 503, the intensity of shell 510 can be reinforced, can be also used for clamping cover board 520 and cover board
530.According to an embodiment of the present invention, intermediate plate 505 be side plate 502 fitted closely with side plate 504 together with or two
A blind header shell is stitched together.According to an embodiment of the present invention, shell 510 can be integrally formed.
With reference to Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B, cover board 520 and the shape of cover board 530 and the end face of shell match, area and shell
The size in section is identical or smaller.Wherein, cover board 520 is set to the first end of shell, and cover board 530 is set to the of shell
Two ends.According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 520 is similar with 220 shape of cover board, and cover board 530 is similar with 230 shape of cover board,
Therefore details are not described herein.According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 520 may include 2 cover boards 220, and cover board 503 can wrap
2 cover boards 230 are included, the cost of die sinking can be reduced in this way in order to uniformly manufactured.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, it can also include one or more connecting column 540 in full brick 500, be used for
Connecting cover plate 520 and cover board 530 prevent cover board 520 or cover board 530 to be detached from shell 510.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, full brick 500 can also include connecting cylinder 551 and 552, for accommodating within the walls
The reinforcement structure of vertical direction.Correspondingly, including aperture in cover board 520 and cover board 530, respectively communicated with connecting cylinder, just
It is passed through in reinforcement structure.
The above are the widely applied basic bricks of metope, can be only by making respective shell, and cover board can be
General part reduces the cost of die sinking, also facilitates manufacture and installation.Wherein shell can be made by extrusion moulding, production speed
Degree is fast, and cost is relatively low, is suitable for batch micro operations.It can be combined into modular brick by modular shell and cover board, had
Conducive to quick manufacture and installation, the error in installation process can also be reduced, can achieve the standard of technical grade.Below
Required abnormity brick in installation process will be further described.Wherein special-shaped brick is still designed on the basis of basic brick
It forms, convenient for the matching and modularization connected between basic brick and special-shaped brick.
Below by way of the embodiment to further illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention of each special-shaped brick.
Fig. 8 A- Fig. 8 F is the end face brick schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.Fig. 8 A- Fig. 8 D is respectively end face brick
Main view, side view, top view, bottom view show the shape of its different sides.Fig. 8 E and Fig. 8 F are end face brick different directions
Perspective view shows its global shape.Fig. 9 A- Fig. 9 E is the end face brick shell schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.Figure
9A- Fig. 9 C is respectively end face brick shell main view, side view, top view, shows the shape of different sides.Fig. 9 D and Fig. 9 E are end
The perspective view of face brick different directions shows its global shape.Figure 10 A and Figure 10 B are the end face according to one embodiment of the invention
Brick schematic diagram of internal structure.
End face turns 800 for closing the side of full brick or blind header to form smooth outer surface.As schemed
Show, end face brick 800 is hollow structure inside, including shell 810 and cover board 820 and 830, wherein cover board 820 and 830 is for hiding
The two sides of shell 810 are covered, a closed space is formed.With reference to Fig. 9 A- Fig. 9 E, shell includes two regions, i.e. first area
801 and second area 802.Wherein, first area 801 is similar with 210 shape of blind header shell, and so it will not be repeated.Second area
802 include side plate 803-806, wherein side plate 803 is similar to the side plate 204 of blind header shell 210, and side plate 804 and 806 is distinguished
It is connected with the side plate of first area, side plate 805 is connected with side plate 804 and 806 respectively, forms the end face of brick.
With reference to Figure 10 A and Figure 10 B, cover board 820 and the shape of cover board 830 and the end face of shell match, area and outer
The size in shell section is identical or smaller.Cover board 820 is set to the first end of shell, and cover board 830 is set to the second of shell
End.Cover board 820 and cover board 830 include clamping item 821 and 831, are set to the surrounding of cover board 820 and cover board 830, and lean on
The edge of nearly cover board, can protrude into shell, be adjacent to the inner wall of shell, limit to cover board.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 820 includes two regions, respectively first area 822 and second area
823.Wherein, first area 822 is similar to cover board 220, therefore details are not described herein.Second area 823 is also similar to cover board 220,
It is prominent that difference is side, and the other side does not include recess.According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 830 equally includes two
A region, respectively first area 832 and second area 833.Wherein, first area 832 is similar to cover board 230, therefore herein not
It repeats again.Second area 833 is same similar with cover board 230, and it is prominent that difference place is side, and the other side does not include recess.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 820 and 830 can also be integrally formed.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, it can also include one or more connecting column 840 in end face brick 800, be used for
Connecting cover plate 820 and cover board 830 prevent cover board 820 or cover board 830 to be detached from shell 810.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, it can also include connecting cylinder 850 in blind header, be set to the firstth area of brick
The middle part in domain, diameter and the width of cover board first area second part are equal or smaller, for accommodating vertical direction within the walls
Reinforcement structure.Correspondingly, including aperture in cover board 820 and cover board 830, communicates with connecting cylinder, passed through convenient for reinforcement structure.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, connecting cylinder can with cover board 820 perhaps cover board 830 be integrally formed or a part and cover board
820 are integrally formed, and a part is integrally formed with cover board 830.According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 820 and cover board 830 can
To be injection molding, die cast etc..
Figure 11 A- Figure 11 F is " L " shaped brick schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.Figure 11 A- Figure 11 D is respectively
" L " shaped brick main view, side view, top view, bottom view, show the shape of its different sides.Figure 11 E and Figure 11 F are " L " shaped brick
The perspective view of different directions shows its global shape.Figure 12 A- Figure 12 E is according to outside " L " shaped brick of one embodiment of the invention
Shell schematic diagram.Figure 12 A- Figure 12 C is respectively " L " shaped brick shell main view, side view, top view, shows the shape of different sides.
Figure 12 D and Figure 12 E are the perspective view of " L " shaped brick different directions, show its global shape.Figure 13 A and Figure 13 B are according to this hair
" L " shaped brick schematic diagram of internal structure of bright one embodiment.
" L " shaped brick is used for the indoor turning of wall.As shown, " L " shaped brick 1100 is hollow structure inside, be conducive to subtract
The use of few material, can mitigate the weight of brick, be easily installed and transport.It includes 1120 He of shell 1110 and cover board
1130, wherein cover board 1120 and 1130 is used to cover the two sides of shell 1110, forms a closed space.According to the present invention
One embodiment can also include filler between cover board 1120 and 1130.
With reference to Figure 12 A- Figure 12 E, shell includes three regions, i.e. first area 1101, second area 1102 and third area
Domain 1103.Wherein, first area 1101 is similar with 210 shape of blind header shell, and so it will not be repeated.Second area 1102 and end
The second area 802 of face brick shell is similar, therefore is not repeating herein.Third region 1103 is located at first area 1101 and second
The side in region 1102 comprising side plate 1104-1106.Wherein, side plate 1105 is similar to the side plate 202 of blind header shell, side
Plate 1104 is connect with first area side plate, and side plate 1106 is connect with second area side plate.According to an embodiment of the present invention, outside
Shell can be extrusion moulding.According to an embodiment of the present invention, shell can be the different profile of a Gent.Such as art technology
Personnel are understood, can intercept the profile of different length according to the brick of different height.
With reference to Figure 13 A and Figure 13 B, cover board 1120 and the shape of cover board 1130 and the end face of shell match, area with
The size in shell section is identical or smaller.Wherein, cover board 1120 is set to the first end of shell, and cover board 1130 is set to outer
The second end of shell.Cover board 1120 and cover board 1130 include clamping item 1121 and 1131, are set to cover board 1120 and cover board
1130 surrounding, and close to the edge of cover board, it can protrude into shell, be adjacent to the inner wall of shell, cover board is limited.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 1120 includes three regions, respectively first area 1122, the secondth area
Domain 1123 and third region 1124.Wherein, first area 1122 is similar to cover board 220, therefore details are not described herein.Second area
1123 is similar to the second area of end face brick cover board 820, therefore details are not described herein.Third region 1124 and cover board 220 are also basic
Similar, difference is that side includes recess, and the other side does not include protruding.According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 1130
It equally include three regions, respectively first area 1132, second area 1133 and third region 1134.Wherein, first area
1132 is similar to cover board 230, therefore details are not described herein.Second area 1133 is similar to the second area of end face brick cover board 830,
So it will not be repeated.Third region 1134 is also substantially similar with cover board 230, and difference is that side includes recess, and the other side is not wrapped
Include protrusion.According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 1120 and 1130 can also be integrally formed.
It according to an embodiment of the present invention, can also include one or more connecting column 1140 in " L " shaped brick 1100,
For connecting cover plate 1120 and cover board 1130, cover board 1120 or cover board 1130 is prevented to be detached from shell 1110.According to the present invention one
A embodiment can also include connecting cylinder 1150 in " L " shaped brick, be set to the middle part of cover board first area, diameter and lid
The width of plate first area second part is equal or smaller, for accommodating the reinforcement structure of vertical direction within the walls.Correspondingly,
Cover board 1120 and cover board 1130 include aperture, communicate with connecting cylinder, pass through convenient for reinforcement structure.A reality according to the present invention
Example is applied, connecting cylinder can perhaps cover board 1130 be integrally formed or a part of and cover board 1120 is integrally formed with cover board 1120,
A part is integrally formed with cover board 1130.According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 1120 and cover board 1130 can be and be molded into
Type, die cast etc..
Figure 14 A- Figure 14 F is the T-shape brick schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.Figure 14 A- Figure 14 D is respectively
T-shape brick main view, side view, top view, bottom view, show the shape of its different sides.Figure 14 E and Figure 14 F are T-shape brick
The perspective view of different directions shows its global shape.Figure 15 A- Figure 15 E is according to outside the T-shape brick of one embodiment of the invention
Shell schematic diagram.Figure 15 A- Figure 15 C is respectively T-shape brick shell main view, side view, top view, shows the shape of different sides.
Figure 15 D and Figure 15 E are the perspective view of T-shape brick different directions, show its global shape.Figure 16 A and Figure 16 B are according to this hair
The T-shape brick schematic diagram of internal structure of bright one embodiment.
T-shape brick is for the connection between room interior wall and wall.As shown, T-shape brick 1400 is inner hollow knot
Structure advantageously reduces the use of material, can mitigate the weight of brick, is easily installed and transports.It includes shell 1410, lid
Plate 1420 and 1430, wherein cover board 1420 and 1430 is used to cover the two sides of shell 1410, forms a closed space.
With reference to Figure 15 A- Figure 15 E, shell includes four regions, i.e. first area 1401, second area 1402, third area
Domain 1403 and the fourth region 1404.Wherein, first area 1401 is similar with 210 shape of blind header shell, and so it will not be repeated.The
Two regions 1402 are similar to 802 shape of second area of end face brick shell, therefore are not repeating herein.Third region 1403 and
Four regions 1404 are similar with 1103 shape of third region of " L " type shell, and so it will not be repeated.Third region 1403 and the 4th area
Domain 1404 is located at 1402 intersection two sides of first area 1401 and second area.According to an embodiment of the present invention, shell
It can be extrusion moulding.According to an embodiment of the present invention, shell can be the different profile of a Gent.Such as those skilled in the art
Member is understood, can intercept the profile of different length according to the brick of different height.
With reference to Figure 16 A and Figure 16 B, cover board 1420 and the shape of cover board 1430 and the end face of shell match, area with
The size in shell section is identical or smaller.Wherein, cover board 1420 is set to the first end of shell, and cover board 1430 is set to outer
The second end of shell.Cover board 1420 and cover board 1430 include clamping item 1421 and 1431, are set to cover board 1420 and cover board
1430 surrounding, and close to the edge of cover board, it can protrude into shell, be adjacent to the inner wall of shell, cover board is limited.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 1420 includes four regions, respectively first area 1422, the secondth area
Domain 1423, third region 1424 and the fourth region 1425.Wherein, first area 1422 is similar to cover board 220, therefore herein no longer
It repeats.Second area 1423 is similar to the second area of end face brick cover board 820, therefore details are not described herein.1424 He of third region
The fourth region 1425 is similar to the third region of " L " shaped brick cover board 1120, therefore details are not described herein.A reality according to the present invention
Example is applied, cover board 1430 equally includes four regions, respectively first area 1432, second area 1433,1434 and of third region
The fourth region 1435.Wherein, first area 1432 is similar to cover board 230, therefore details are not described herein.Second area 1433 and end
The second area of face brick cover board 830 is similar, and so it will not be repeated.Third region 1434 and the fourth region 1435 and " L " shaped brick cover board
1130 is similar, and so it will not be repeated.According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 1420 and 1430 can also be integrally formed.
It according to an embodiment of the present invention, can also include one or more connecting column 1440 in T-shape brick 1400,
For connecting cover plate 1420 and cover board 1430, cover board 1420 or cover board 1430 is prevented to be detached from shell 1410.According to the present invention one
A embodiment, connecting column inner hollow, and screw thread is had, cover board 1420 and cover board 1430 can be connected by screw.
Correspondingly, can also include multiple apertures on cover board 1420 or cover board 1430, it is corresponding with connecting column, for accommodating spiral shell
Nail across.According to an embodiment of the present invention, connecting column can be integrally formed with cover board 1420 or cover board 1430, Huo Zheyi
Part connecting column and cover board 1420 are integrally formed, and a part of connecting column and cover board 1430 are integrally formed.One according to the present invention
Embodiment further includes multiple stiffening plates 1441 on connecting column 1440, is used to reinforce the intensity of connecting column.According to the present invention one
A embodiment, the length of connecting column are not more than the height of shell, convenient for fastening cover board 1420 when connection and cover board 1430.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, it can also include connecting cylinder 1450 in T-shape brick, be set to cover board first
The middle part in region, diameter and the width of cover board first area second part are equal or smaller, for accommodating vertical direction within the walls
Reinforcement structure.Correspondingly, including aperture in cover board 1420 and cover board 1430, communicates with connecting cylinder, worn convenient for reinforcement structure
It crosses.According to an embodiment of the present invention, connecting cylinder can with cover board 1420 perhaps cover board 1430 be integrally formed or a part
It is integrally formed with cover board 1420, a part is integrally formed with cover board 1430.According to an embodiment of the present invention, 1420 He of cover board
Cover board 1430 can be injection molding, die cast etc..
Figure 17 A- Figure 17 F is the cross shaped brick schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.Figure 17 A- Figure 17 D is respectively
Cross shaped brick main view, side view, top view, bottom view, show the shape of its different sides.Figure 17 E and Figure 17 F are cross
The perspective view of brick different directions shows its global shape.Figure 18 A- Figure 18 E is according to the cross of one embodiment of the invention
Brick shell schematic diagram.Figure 18 A- Figure 18 C is respectively cross shaped brick shell main view, side view, top view, shows different sides
Shape.Figure 18 D and Figure 18 E are the perspective view of cross shaped brick different directions, show its global shape.Figure 19A and Figure 19B is root
According to the cross shaped brick schematic diagram of internal structure of one embodiment of the invention.
Cross shaped brick is for wall inside room and the connection between wall.As shown, cross shaped brick 1700 is inner hollow
Structure advantageously reduces the use of material, can mitigate the weight of brick, is easily installed and transports.It include shell 1710,
Cover board 1720 and 1730, wherein cover board 1720 and 1730 is used to cover the two sides of shell 1710, forms a closed space.
It according to an embodiment of the present invention, can also include filler between cover board 1720 and 1730.Such as: foam, sponge, sound insulation
One or more of cotton, filler for plastic, foamed material etc..
With reference to Figure 18 A- Figure 18 E, shell includes five regions, i.e. first area 1701, second area 1702, third area
Domain 1703, the fourth region 1704 and the 5th region 1705.Wherein, first area 1701 is similar with 210 shape of blind header shell,
So it will not be repeated.Second area 1702, third region 1703, the fourth region 1704 and the 5th region 1705 and end face brick shell
802 shape of second area it is similar, therefore do not repeating herein.Third region 1703 and the fourth region 1704 are located at first
1702 intersection two sides of region 1701 and second area, the 5th region 1705 is connect with first area 1701 " back-to-back ".According to
One embodiment of the invention, shell can be extrusion moulding.According to an embodiment of the present invention, it is different to can be a Gent for shell
Profile.As understood by those skilled in the art, the profile of different length can be intercepted according to the brick of different height.
With reference to Figure 19A and Figure 19B, the shape of cover board 1720 and cover board 1730 matches with the end face of shell, area with
The size in shell section is identical or smaller.Wherein, cover board 1720 is set to the first end of shell, and cover board 1730 is set to outer
The second end of shell.Cover board 1720 and cover board 1730 include clamping item 1721 and 1731, are set to cover board 1720 and cover board
1730 surrounding, and close to the edge of cover board, it can protrude into shell, be adjacent to the inner wall of shell, cover board is limited.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 1720 includes five regions, respectively first area 1722, the secondth area
Domain 1723, third region 1724, the fourth region 1725 and the 5th region 1726.Wherein, first area 1722 and 220 phase of cover board
Seemingly, therefore details are not described herein.Second area 1723, third region 1724, the fourth region 1725 and the 5th region 1726 and end face
The second area of brick cover board 820 is similar, therefore details are not described herein.According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 1430 equally includes
Five regions, respectively first area 1732, second area 1733, third region 1734, the fourth region 1735 and the 5th region
1736.Wherein, first area 1732 is similar to cover board 230, therefore details are not described herein.Second area 1733, third region
1734, the fourth region 1735 and the 5th region 1736 are similar to the second area of end face brick cover board 830, and so it will not be repeated.According to
One embodiment of the invention, cover board 1720 and 1730 can also be integrally formed.
It according to an embodiment of the present invention, can also include one or more connecting column 1740 in cross shaped brick 1700,
For connecting cover plate 1720 and cover board 1730, cover board 1720 or cover board 1730 is prevented to be detached from shell 1710.According to the present invention one
A embodiment, connecting column inner hollow, and screw thread is had, cover board 1720 and cover board 1730 can be connected by screw.
Correspondingly, can also include multiple apertures on cover board 1720 or cover board 1730, it is corresponding with connecting column, for accommodating spiral shell
Nail across.According to an embodiment of the present invention, connecting column can be integrally formed with cover board 1720 or cover board 1730, Huo Zheyi
Part connecting column and cover board 1720 are integrally formed, and a part of connecting column and cover board 1730 are integrally formed.One according to the present invention
Embodiment further includes multiple stiffening plates 1741 on connecting column 1740, is used to reinforce the intensity of connecting column.According to the present invention one
A embodiment, the length of connecting column are not more than the height of shell, convenient for fastening cover board 1720 when connection and cover board 1730.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, it can also include connecting cylinder 1750 in cross shaped brick, be set to cover board first
The middle part in region, diameter and the width of cover board first area second part are equal or smaller, for accommodating vertical direction within the walls
Reinforcement structure.Correspondingly, including aperture in cover board 1720 and cover board 1730, communicates with connecting cylinder, worn convenient for reinforcement structure
It crosses.According to an embodiment of the present invention, connecting cylinder can with cover board 1720 perhaps cover board 1730 be integrally formed or a part
It is integrally formed with cover board 1720, a part is integrally formed with cover board 1730.According to an embodiment of the present invention, 1720 He of cover board
Cover board 1730 can be injection molding, die cast etc..
By above explanation it is not difficult to find that basic brick and special-shaped brick using the embodiment of the present invention can be in rooms
Inside easily erect partition wall.According to test construction, can be completed within single worker's half a day in a three living rooms and one sitting room room
Whole indoor partitions are built, and speed of application is very fast.Moreover, will not generate and appoint without materials such as any cement, binders
What dust pollution or Pollution by Chemicals, it is very environmentally friendly.
As formula partition wall is built, problem to be solved is that the intensity of wall is asked to the embodiment of the present invention in some cases
Topic.Ideally, the intensity of wall is suitable with the partition wall that brick and tile cement is built into.For this purpose, in some embodiments, wall of the present invention
Inside include reinforcement structure.
Figure 20 is the wall internal reinforcing structure schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.According to Figure 21 A- Figure 21 C
The reinforcing prop schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention.Figure 21 A is reinforcing prop front view, shows its positive shape;Figure 21 B is
Reinforcing prop perspective view shows its global shape;Figure 21 C is reinforcing prop explosive view, shows its installation site.Figure 22 is according to this
The stiffener perspective view of invention one embodiment.Figure 23 is the supporter perspective view according to one embodiment of the invention.
As shown, reinforcement structure 2000 includes one or more reinforcing prop 2010 and one or more stiffener 2020.
Wherein, reinforcing prop 2010 is adapted to pass through the connecting cylinder inside brick, can support between environmental objects, and enhancing wall is born
The ability of impact force.Stiffener 2020 is contained in the groove of cover board, one or more reinforcing prop 2010 can be connected
Come, further increases the load bearing ability of wall.
With reference to Figure 21, reinforcing prop 2010 includes reinforcing prop ontology 2001 and reinforcement column fitting.Wherein, reinforcing prop ontology
2001 may include one or more snippets reinforced pipe 2002 and one or more connectors 2003.Wherein, reinforced pipe 2002 is hollow
Round tube, the connecting cylinder diameter of diameter and brick is identical or smaller, when being divided into multistage and being conducive to raker tooth and the interaction of brick,
The stacking of brick between layers.Connector 2003 may include interconnecting piece 2004 and 2005 and clamping portion 2006, wherein connecting
For connecting two sections of reinforced pipes, clamping portion 2006, and can be with for being clamped two sections of reinforced pipes in portion 2004 and 2005
Stiffener 2020 connects.According to an embodiment of the present invention, the diameter of 2003 interconnecting piece of connector is identical as the internal diameter of reinforced pipe
Or it is smaller, the internal diameter that the diameter of clamping portion is greater than reinforced pipe is less than the outer diameter of reinforced pipe.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, reinforcing column fitting may include lower margin 2030, setting and reinforcement column bottom,
Including insertion section 2031, clamping portion 2032 and contact portion 2033.Wherein, insertion section 2031 is inserted into reinforced pipe 2002,
Clamping portion 2032 is connect for being clamped reinforced pipe 2002 with stiffener 2020, and contact portion 2033 with environmental objects for connecing
Touching.According to an embodiment of the present invention, the diameter with reinforced pipe 2002 of insertion section 2031 is identical or smaller, clamping portion 2032
Similar to clamping portion 2006, so it will not be repeated.The diameter of contact portion 2033 can be greater than the diameter of reinforced pipe, be conducive to increase
The contact area of lower margin and environmental objects.According to an embodiment of the present invention, lower margin can also be wrapped with environmental objects contact portion
Gasket (not shown) is included, the sealing between lower margin and environmental objects is conducive to, and need not consider that environmental objects are smooth
Influence to reinforcing prop.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, reinforcing column fitting can also include end face connector 2040, be used for reinforcing prop
With the connection of other accessories, including two parts, i.e. first part 2041 and second part 2042, wherein first part be used for
Reinforced pipe 2002 connects, and can be plugged into reinforced pipe 2002, and second part is used to connect with other accessories, wherein second part
Diameter can be greater than first part diameter, be snapped fit on reinforced pipe convenient for end face connector 2040.One according to the present invention
Embodiment, end face connector can be casing etc..According to an embodiment of the present invention, end face connector can be tubing, in
Portion may include internal screw thread, convenient for connecting with other accessories.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, reinforcing column fitting can also include hoof foot 2050, be set to the top of reinforcing prop
Portion, for the connection between reinforcing prop and environmental objects comprising chassis 2051 and screw rod 2052.Wherein, chassis 2051 is used for
It is contacted with environmental objects, is conducive to increase the contact area between reinforcing prop and environmental objects, screw rod 2052 is used to connect with end face
Fitting connection.According to an embodiment of the present invention, chassis 2051 and screw rod 2052 can be integrally formed.A reality according to the present invention
Example is applied, the material on chassis can be galvanized steel, stainless steel, reinforce nylon or rubber etc..An implementation according to the present invention
Example, screw rod can be galvanized steel screw rod, stainless steel screw rod, reinforce nylon screw rod or nickel plating screw rod etc..
According to an embodiment of the present invention, reinforcing column fitting can also include adjustment structure 2053, be used to adjust reinforcement
The length of column reinforces power for generating prestressing force and providing.As shown, regulating member can be adjusting nut, it is set to hoof
On the screw rod of foot, the length that can be protruded into the connector of end face to the screw rod of hoof foot by turning adjusting nut is adjusted, into
And achieve the purpose that adjust reinforcing prop length.According to an embodiment of the present invention, regulating member can be integrated with end face connector
To together.According to an embodiment of the present invention, reinforcing column fitting can also include locking mechanism (not shown), be used for
Regulating member is locked, prevents from causing girder length to change because regulating member loosens, support force is influenced, to influence the steady of wall
It is qualitative.According to an embodiment of the present invention, locking mechanism can be locking nut.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the chassis of hoof foot 2050 and the contact portion of environmental objects further include anti-skidding inspection
Pad 2060 is surveyed, can prevent from breakking away in reinforcing prop adjustment process, while can also be detected and be reinforced by self-deformation amount
Whether the prestressing force of column, which reaches, can reinforce wall.According to an embodiment of the present invention, anti-skidding detecting pad 2060 can be rubber
Glue, silica gel, plastics or metal etc..
In some embodiments, when the reinforcing prop is resisted against between the environmental objects, the reinforcing prop and environment
Power of supporting between object is 10-75KG, preferably 15-55KG, and optimal is 20-30KG;It can bear to be greater than 100KG/ squares
Centimetre impact force, 120KG/ square centimeters of impact force, 130KG/ square centimeters of impact force, 160KG/ square centimeters
Impact force, 200KG/ square centimeters of impact force.When multiple reinforcing props are resisted against between environmental objects, reinforcement structure can be held
By be greater than 150KG/ square centimeters of impact force, 180KG/ square centimeters of impact force, 200KG/ square centimeters of impact force,
250KG/ square centimeters of impact force, 300KG/ square centimeters of impact force.The presence of reinforcement structure makes the embodiment of the present invention
Wall have very high intensity, it is quite even more excellent with the intensity of common brick and tile cement wall, be fully able to meet daily life
Needs living.
It is possible to further increase stiffener between reinforcing prop, to form reticular structure.With reference to Figure 22, stiffener
2020 include connection ring 2021 and 2022 and connecting rod 2023.Wherein, connection ring 2021 and 2022 is for connecting two reinforcing props
2010, it is connect with the clamping portion of reinforcing prop connector, the both ends of connecting rod are connect with connection ring 2021 and 2022 respectively, into
And two connecting columns can be connected.According to an embodiment of the present invention, the clamping portion of the internal diameter and connector of connection ring
The outer diameter of the identical perhaps bigger connection ring of diameter is identical or bigger as the outer diameter of reinforced pipe.An implementation according to the present invention
, it can also include one or more connecting holes 2024 in connecting rod, be used for stiffener and be connect with other component, such as: most
It will form gap between the stiffener and environmental objects of lower section, one or more supporting elements can be increased on stiffener
2070, to be distributed the gravity of brick.According to an embodiment of the present invention, connecting hole may include internal screw thread, be convenient for and supporting element
Between connection.
With reference to Figure 23, supporting element 2070 includes chassis 2071 and screw rod 2072.Wherein, chassis 2071 connects with environmental objects
Touching, convenient for increasing the contact area with environmental objects, screw rod 2072 is used to support part and connect with connecting rod.According to the present invention one
A embodiment, chassis 2071 and screw rod 2072 can be integrally formed.According to an embodiment of the present invention, the material on chassis can be with
It is galvanized steel, stainless steel, reinforces nylon or rubber etc..According to an embodiment of the present invention, screw rod can be galvanized steel spiral shell
Bar, reinforces nylon screw rod or nickel plating screw rod etc. at stainless steel screw rod.According to an embodiment of the present invention, supporting element and environment
The contact portion of object further includes anti-skidding detecting pad 2073, can prevent from breakking away in supporting element installation process, simultaneously also
Brick gravity can be carried by the way that whether the prestressing force that self-deformation amount detects supporting element reaches.One according to the present invention
Embodiment, anti-skidding detecting pad 2073 can be rubber, silica gel, plastics or metal etc..
The technical solution of brick wall of the present invention is further illustrated below by way of the scheme of solid brick.
Figure 24 A and Figure 24 B are the brick wall schematic diagram according to another embodiment of the present invention.Figure 24 A is that brick wall is faced
Figure, shows its front shape;Figure 24 B is brick wall side view, shows its side view.As shown, in figure only schematically
The connection relationship shown between brick, as understood by those skilled in the art, according to the height or width between environmental objects
Degree, can stack the brick of the different numbers of plies or different number.
As shown, wall 2400 includes muti-piece brick 2401.Wall 2400 can be formed by being connected with each other between brick and brick.
As understood by those skilled in the art, can according to the height in room stack brick, suitable for by wall be mounted on environmental objects it
Between, or the exterior wall to form building can also be stacked.According to an embodiment of the present invention, brick is solid, and material can
Be metal, stone material, timber, Paper-faced gyp, glass fiber reinforced cement (GRC), without asbestos silico-calcium etc..
According to an embodiment of the present invention, wall further includes pedestal 2402, in setting and environmental objects, for providing
The basis that brick stacks.In some embodiments, the height of pedestal 2402 is adjustable, can be used for adjusting environmental objects
Flatness.According to an embodiment of the present invention, pedestal 2402 is also possible to be integrally formed pedestal, is also possible to muti-piece brick
Splicing.In some embodiments, pedestal 2402 may include lateral telescopable portion, the fixation for pedestal and both ends wall.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, pedestal can also include that gasket 2404 has between setting and pedestal and environmental objects
Conducive to sound insulation, the water proof etc. between pedestal and environmental objects.According to an embodiment of the present invention, gasket can be rubber, silicon
Glue, plastics, asbestos board etc..
According to an embodiment of the present invention, wall further includes shoring brick 2403, is disposed in proximity at environmental objects, can
To solve the error between environmental objects and wall.According to an embodiment of the present invention, shoring includes telescoping section in brick 2403
Divide 2405, the support that metope can be made fixed improves the impact resistance of metope between environmental objects.In brick heap
After the completion of folded, telescopable portion can be stretched out through control so that wall is supported between environmental objects.It is dismantling
When wall, telescopable portion can be retracted through control to which wall can be detached from the state of supporting between environmental objects, can
To be dismantled to brick.According to an embodiment of the present invention, telescopable portion can be telescopic rod, telescopic head, hydraulic stem,
Atmospheric pressure pole, spring, expanding material etc..
According to an embodiment of the present invention, wall 2400 can also it can be with class including reinforcement structure (not shown)
It is similar to the reinforcement structure shown in Figure 20, including multiple longitudinal reinforcing props and multiple lateral stiffeners.Wherein, longitudinal plus
Strong column can be supported between environmental objects by the channel in brick, or be resisted against environment by the channel between brick
Between object.Lateral stiffener can connect multiple reinforcing props by the channel in multiple bricks to form reticular structure, or
Person connects multiple reinforcing props by the channel between brick to form reticular structure.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, reinforcing prop can also include telescopable portion, and telescopable portion can be through controlling
It stretches out so that reinforcing prop is resisted against between environmental objects, can also be retracted through control so that reinforcing prop is detached from ring
Border object.In some embodiments, brick wall can also include tension part, be set to the wall and environment of brick formation
Between object, and tension is provided for wall.Wherein, tension part can be telescopic rod, in hydraulic or air pressure push rod, spring
One of or more persons, be perhaps also possible to the telescopable portion etc. of expanding material or reinforcing prop.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the brick of solid brick also may include basic brick and special-shaped brick.Basic brick
Block is widely used in the formation of wall, can be used as the main body of wall.Special form brick for realizing wall fixation, take electricity, carry its
The functions such as his article.
Figure 25 A and Figure 25 B are the basic brick schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.Figure 25 A and Figure 25 B difference
Show the different face of basic brick.Figure 26 is the brick connection schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.Such as this field skill
Art personnel are understood that basic brick can be divided into full brick and blind header, and skill of the present invention will be discussed in detail by full brick below
Art scheme.As understood by those skilled in the art, the structure of blind header is similar with full brick, therefore is no longer repeated.
As shown, basic brick 2500 includes multiple pins 2501, it is arranged and in the bottom surface and side of basic brick
Face can be used for the connection between same layer brick and adjacent two layers brick.For example, in the bottom surface and side of brick 2500
It respectively include 2 pins.In some other embodiment, pin can also be arranged in the other faces of brick.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, pin is generally shaped like T-type comprising two parts, i.e. first part
2502 and second part 2503.The width of second part 2503 is greater than first part 2502.Further, pin 2501 rotates
Afterwards, second part 2503 can extend along different angles.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the top surface of basic brick 2500 includes the pin hole for accommodating pin.Some
In embodiment, pin is suitable for entering along an angle in pin hole and being locked in pin hole after rotation.In some implementations
In example, top surface also may include T-slot, and pin is suitable for entering along an angle in T-slot and being locked in after rotation
In T-slot.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that other lock modes, such as it is also feasible for being directly caught in.Basic brick
The side of block 2500 includes T-slot, can be used for accommodating pin and passes through, or accommodates the pin of lock state.It is some be real
It applies in example, pin is suitable for entering from top to bottom in T-slot being retained in the T-slot.Or pin can in one direction into
Enter in T-slot and is locked in T-slot after rotation.
With reference to Figure 26, when brick is installed, the pin of block side is set to enter the T-slot of adjacent brick, then from top to bottom
Brick is moved down along the T-slot of adjacent brick, so that the pin of brick bottom surface enters in the pin hole of its lower brick.Pass through
In advance there are aperture in brick, it is inserted into brick and revolves using installation tool (such as: screwdriver, spanner or particular tool)
Turn the operating mechanism in brick, so that 90 degree of pin rotation.In some embodiments, operating mechanism is first gear, pin
End is also gear, and is mutually perpendicular to engage with the first gear as operating mechanism.When first gear is in installation tool
When rotating by operation, pin is also rotated with.In some other embodiment, operating mechanism is the first angular wheel.Pin
End be also angular wheel, and be meshed with the first angular wheel as operating mechanism.When the first angular wheel is being pacified
When rotating by operation of holding tool, pin also rotates with.With the rotation of pin, brick also with side and following other
Brick locking.When disassembled, it is only necessary to utilize installation tool, rotate in opposite directions operating mechanism can be realized as brick with
Latch-release between bottom surface and/or the brick of side, so that brick easily be disassembled.
According to a further embodiment of the invention, operating mechanism can also control pin and stretch out brick body or retract in brick body.
Such as: when pin be rotate before, operating mechanism control pin stretch out brick body, and stretch out other bricks T-slot or
In pin hole, pin spin locking is then controlled.When disassembled, it is only necessary to utilize installation tool, the lock state of first release pin
(making pin latch-release to reversely rotate operating mechanism) then controls operating mechanism and pin is retracted in brick body, have
Conducive to the clean and tidy of brick entirety, it is also convenient for the installation and transport of brick.In some embodiments, operating mechanism can be gear
The mechanisms such as rack gear, worm and gear, ball-screw.In some embodiments, operating mechanism can also be hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder,
Spring etc..
Another embodiment according to the present invention, the upper and lower surface of brick or opposite side can also respectively include protrusion
Portion and inner fovea part (similar with Fig. 2 embodiment half block brick structure), protrusion can be caught in, are embedded in or be inserted into inner fovea part to be formed
Locking structure can be used for the locking between same layer brick, or for the locking between two layers of the brick that be connected.
Figure 27 A and Figure 27 B are the brick wall schematic diagram according to another embodiment of the present invention.Figure 27 A is that brick wall is faced
Figure shows its front shape, and Figure 27 B is brick wall Section A-A figure, shows the shape in its section.
As shown, wall 2700 includes muti-piece brick 2701, wall 2700 is interconnected to form between brick and brick.Such as this
Field technical staff is understood, can stack brick according to the height in room, suitable for wall is mounted between environmental objects,
Or the exterior wall that brick forms building can also be stacked.According to an embodiment of the present invention, the material of brick can be gold
Category, stone material, timber, Paper-faced gyp, glass fiber reinforced cement (GRC), without asbestos silico-calcium etc..
According to an embodiment of the present invention, brick 2701 includes recess 2702 and protrusion 2703.Wherein, adjacent brick
Recess 2702 and protrusion 2703 cooperate, being interconnected when can be used for stacking between same layer brick.According to the present invention one
A embodiment, recess 2702 and protrusion 2703 are semicircle.As understood by those skilled in the art, recess and protrusion can be with
There are other shapes.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, wall 2700 can also include connector, can be used for by it is adjacent at least
Two brick locking connections, are convenient for reinforcing wall 2700, improve the shock proof ability of wall.Wherein, at least two adjacent bricks
Block can be located on the same floor or at least two adjacent bricks and be located at adjacent two layers.An implementation according to the present invention
At least three adjacent bricks can also be locked and be connected by example, connector.Such as: 2 bricks are located on the same floor, 1 brick position
In adjacent another layer.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, connector may include connection sheet 2704 and 2705, multiple lock elements 2706.
It correspondingly, also include one or more bricks hole on brick.Connection sheet 2704 or 2705 can cover adjacent 2 pieces, 3 pieces or 4
The brick hole of block brick.The 3 piece bricks (upper layer 2 piece and lower layer 1 piece) adjacent for covering as shown in the figure.Connection sheet 2704 and 2705 is arranged
In the two sides of wall.Multiple lock elements pass through hole and brick hole in connection sheet 2704 and 2705, and adjacent muti-piece brick is connected
Get up.Lock element one end is fixed in connection sheet 2704, and the other end is fixed in connection sheet 2705, and locks element after fixing
In elongation state, so that adjacent muti-piece brick is tightly engaged together.According to an embodiment of the present invention, element is locked
It can be elastic component or non-elastic member
In some embodiments, snap lock element one end includes end plate.Snap lock element passes through the hole of connection sheet 2704
Afterwards, end plate can not pass through the hole and stay in outside connecting plate.It include the reverse latch fitting of multiple and different positions, example on snap lock element
Such as resilient barb, flexible barbs.It pulls at dynamic elasticity lock element and is at tensional state, multiple unidirectional fasteners, which pass through, to be connected
The hole in the hole of contact pin 2704, brick hole and connection sheet 2705.After unclamping snap lock element, apart from nearest inverse of connection sheet 2705
It is stuck in latch fitting on the hole of connection sheet 2705.At this point, snap lock element is still in tensional state, to have certain rebound
Power.It is possible to further cut extra snap lock element, the clean and tidy of wall is promoted.As those skilled in the art manage
Solution is only merely one embodiment of the present invention, other existing connection type examples in this field by the connection of snap lock element
Such as: screw connection, riveting can be applied to technical solution of the present invention.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, wall 2700 can also include reinforcement structure (not shown), can be with class
It is similar to reinforcement structure shown in Figure 20, is set in the wall of brick stacking.Convenient for reinforcing the intensity of wall, wall is provided
Impact resistance.In some embodiments, wall can also include one or more components, be set to brick and stack wall
Between body and environmental objects, tension is provided for wall.Such as: it may include first state and the second state, in first state
When, there are tension between tension part and environmental objects;In the second state, it is not present between tension part and environmental objects
Tension.
Figure 28 is the brick wall schematic diagram according to another embodiment of the present invention.For solid brick wall, also may include
Reinforcement structure, to improve the intensity of wall.As shown, brick wall 2800 includes more fixed columns 2801 and muti-piece brick 2802.It is more
A fixed column 2801 is fixed between environmental objects.
In some embodiments, muti-piece brick 2802 is stacked each other between multiple fixed columns 2801.For example, brick 2802
Both ends recess 2803 and 2804 including brick.Fixed column 2801 can be placed in the space formed between the recess of adjacent brick
In.In further embodiments, certain bricks of multiple bricks 2802 have the channel being located in brick.Fixed column 2801 can
It is set in wall with passing through the channel in these bricks.As previously mentioned, fixed column 2801 may include multiple sections, with benefit
In being installed in the wall.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, fixed column 2802 includes telescopable portion, can be located at any of fixed column
One or both ends can be stretched out through control so that fixed column 2802 is supported between environmental objects, or can be through controlling
It makes and retracts to which the disengaging of fixed column 2802 supports state between environmental objects.
Figure 29 is the brick wall schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.As shown, brick wall 2900 includes reinforcing
Structure 2901 and muti-piece brick 2902.Forcing structure 2901 includes more reinforcing props 2903 and multiple connecting rods 2904;Wherein, even
Extension bar 2904 connects between two reinforcing props 2903.In some embodiments, connecting rod 2904 is mobilizable, such as can be with
It is rotated around multiple axis 2905, so that frame 2901 can be stretched or shrink.In some embodiments, connector
It can vertically be connected between two reinforcing props in reinforcing prop direction.Reinforcement structure is arranged in the wall of muti-piece brick stacking, wherein
Muti-piece brick or a part of brick can be with carries on reinforcing prop and/or on stiffener.
According to one embodiment of present invention, include multiple mount holes on reinforcing prop 2903, may include on brick 2902
Multiple clothes-hooks.Clothes-hook is adapted to enter into mount hole and is locked in mount hole.For example, clothes-hook can be T shape, and mount hole is T shape
Slot.Clothes-hook is suitable for entering in T-slot in one direction, is then locked in T-slot after rotating, to realize brick
2902 are hung on frame 2901.It as with the previous embodiment, also may include operating mechanism on brick 2902, such as multiple
Gear.By installation tool rotary operation mechanism to drive clothes-hook rotation to realize locking or the conversion of non-locking state.Root
According to one embodiment of the invention, operating mechanism can also drive clothes-hook to stretch out brick or retract in brick.
In some embodiments, wall 2900 can also include tension part, be set to muti-piece brick stacking wall with
Between environmental objects, for providing tension for wall.According to an embodiment of the present invention, reinforcing prop 2903 includes telescoping section
Point, can be located at fixed column any end or both ends, can be stretched out through control so that reinforcing prop 2903 support with
Between environmental objects, or it can be retracted through control to which the disengaging of reinforcing prop 2903 supports state between environmental objects.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, according to different room heights, different frames can be selected.In selected position
It sets frame drawing, so that the width and brick between reinforcing prop is of same size;Then, it supports by reinforcing prop in environment
Between object, frame structure is formed.Next, by muti-piece brick carry and being locked on frame;It is constantly added up, most
End form is at wall 2900.When disassembled, it can unlock and again remove brick, and frame is folded up, be readily transported.
The brick wall of the application can quickly form partition wall by the interlocking structure between brick, time saving and energy saving, section
About cost, and it is easy dismounting, and the intensity and impact resistance of partition wall can be improved by increasing tension part, extend
The service life of partition wall.
Above-described embodiment is not the limitation to the application only for illustrating that the application is used, in relation to the general of technical field
Logical technical staff can also make a variety of changes and modification in the case where not departing from the application range, therefore, all equivalent
Technical solution also should belong to scope disclosed in the present application.
Claims (24)
1. a kind of brick for assembled-type house, comprising:
Basic framework;
First cover board;And
Second cover board;
Wherein, the first cover board and the second cover board are respectively arranged at the two sides of basic framework.
2. brick according to claim 1, wherein basic framework is dismountable with the first cover board and the second cover board.
3. brick according to claim 1, wherein basic framework includes the first interlock and second positioned at opposite sides
Interlock;Wherein the first interlock is suitable for complementing each other to form locking structure with the second interlock, to connect at least two bricks.
4. brick according to claim 3, wherein the first interlock includes protruding portion, and the second interlock includes recessed portion,
Protruding portion is suitable for being caught in, be embedded in or be inserted into recessed portion to form locking structure.
5. brick according to claim 4, wherein the two sides of protruding portion and recessed portion respectively include flat part.
6. brick according to claim 1, wherein the first cover board includes third interlock, and the second cover board includes the 4th mutual
Latch fitting, wherein third interlock is suitable for complementing each other to form locking structure with the 4th interlock, to connect at least two bricks.
7. brick according to claim 6, wherein third interlock includes lug boss, and the 4th interlock includes concave portion,
Lug boss is suitable for being caught in, be embedded in or be inserted into concave portion to form locking structure.
8. brick according to claim 7, wherein the two sides of lug boss and concave portion respectively include flat part.
9. brick according to claim 1 further comprises that the one or more between the first cover board and the second cover board connects
Connect column.
10. brick according to claim 1, wherein the first cover board and the second cover board respectively include that one or more first connects
Connect column and the second connecting column;Wherein the first connecting column and the second connecting column are connected with each other.
11. brick according to claim 1 further comprises that the one or more between the first cover board and the second cover board connects
Connect cylinder.
12. brick according to claim 1 further comprises the recess on basic framework.
13. a kind of brick wall, comprising: the basic brick of multiple stackings;Basic brick includes basic framework;First cover board;And
Second cover board;Wherein, the first cover board and the second cover board are respectively arranged at the two sides of basic framework.
14. brick wall according to claim 13, including one or more half basic bricks comprising: half basic framework;
Half first cover board;And half second cover board;Wherein, half first cover board and half second cover board are respectively arranged at the two of half basic framework
Side;Wherein, half basic framework is the half of basic frame;First cover board includes two and half first cover boards;Second cover board includes two
A half second cover board.
15. brick wall according to claim 14, further comprises one or more special-shaped bricks, special-shaped brick can lead to
With basic framework, the first cover board, the second cover board, half basic framework, half first cover board;And half one or more in second cover board
Person.
16. brick wall according to claim 15, wherein special-shaped brick includes: end face brick, T-type brick, L-type brick, cross brick
One or more of.
17. brick wall according to claim 13, further comprises: reinforcement structure, setting is in multiple basic brick shapes
At wall in.
18. brick wall according to claim 17, wherein basic brick includes longitudinal connecting cylinder, and reinforcement structure includes
Multiple longitudinal reinforcing props, multiple reinforcing props by the channel that the connecting cylinder of multiple basic bricks is formed be resisted against environmental objects it
Between.
19. brick wall according to claim 18, wherein basic brick includes lateral connecting hole, and reinforcement structure includes
Multiple lateral stiffeners, multiple stiffeners connect multiple reinforcing props by the channel that the recess of multiple basic bricks is formed and are formed
Reticular structure.
20. brick wall according to claim 18, wherein reinforcing prop includes telescopable portion, and telescopable portion can be through
It controls and stretches out so that reinforcing prop is resisted against between environmental objects;Also it can be retracted through control so that reinforcing prop is de-
From environmental objects.
21. brick wall according to claim 20, wherein telescopable portion includes telescopic rod, air pressure or hydraulic push rod, bullet
One or more of spring.
22. brick wall according to claim 13, further comprises: tension part is formed in multiple basic bricks
Tension is provided between wall and environmental objects.
23. brick wall according to claim 22, wherein tension part is telescopic rod, air pressure or hydraulic push rod, in spring
One of or more persons.
24. brick wall according to claim 22, wherein tension part is expanding material, and expanding material can be configured
Expansion outward.
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