CN110284621A - A kind of brick wall - Google Patents
A kind of brick wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110284621A CN110284621A CN201910295824.9A CN201910295824A CN110284621A CN 110284621 A CN110284621 A CN 110284621A CN 201910295824 A CN201910295824 A CN 201910295824A CN 110284621 A CN110284621 A CN 110284621A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- brick
- cover board
- wall
- present
- shell
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
- E04B2/16—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
- E04B2/24—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element the walls being characterised by fillings in some of the cavities forming load-bearing pillars or beams
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of brick walls, comprising: multiple bricks；Multiple bricks are stacked with to form at least partly wall；And lockset, it is configured to adjacent at least two brick lockings.The application brick wall stacks to form wall by brick, then increases lockset connection, can increase the intensity and impact resistance of wall, increase the service life of wall.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building industrialization field, a kind of particularly brick wall.
Background technique
In building decoration area, the pattern for changing house is all the time all very challenging.However, when very much
It waits, the change of house pattern is to be difficult to avoid that, for example, there are design defect, restaurant or hotels for original house pattern
Situations such as replacement operator, office replaces tenant, builds Temporary Display space.With the development of the times, the design reason in house
Changes will occur by thought, esthetic requirement, living environment etc..Therefore people can also generate the demand for changing house pattern.However, by
Build new wall again in being related to removing original wall, the change of house pattern can mean that complicated construction, dirty environment, when
Between extension and cost increase.Therefore, there is an urgent need to a kind of movable walls that can be quickly disassembled and install in this field.
Summary of the invention
For the technical problems in the prior art, the invention proposes a kind of brick walls, comprising: multiple bricks；It is more
A brick is stacked with to form at least partly wall；And lockset, it is configured to adjacent at least two brick lockings.
Brick wall as described above, wherein adjacent at least two bricks are located on the same floor.
Brick wall as described above, wherein adjacent at least two bricks are located at two layers.
Brick wall as described above, wherein lockset is configured to lock at least three adjacent bricks；Wherein at least two
A brick is located on the same floor；At least two bricks are located at two layers.
Brick wall as described above, wherein lockset is including the first connection sheet and the second connection sheet and is set to the first company
Across one or more lock elements of brick between contact pin and the second connection sheet.
Brick wall as described above, wherein adjacent multiple bricks include one or more perforation, the first connection sheet and the
Two connection sheets are covered in one or more perforation of adjacent multiple bricks, one or more latch fittings pass through the first connection sheet,
Second connection sheet and one or more perforation simultaneously lock.
Brick wall as described above, wherein lock element is elastic component or non-elastic member.
Brick wall as described above, wherein elastic component includes reverse latch fitting.
Brick wall as described above, further comprises reinforcement structure, be set to multiple bricks be stacked with to be formed to
In small part wall.
Brick wall as described above, further comprises one or more tension parts, wherein tension part includes convertible
First state and the second state；There are tension between first state, tension part and environmental objects；In the second state, open
Tension is not present between power component and environmental objects.
The application brick wall stacks to form wall by brick, then increases lockset connection, can increase the intensity of wall
And impact resistance, increase the service life of wall.
Detailed description of the invention
In the following, the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail in conjunction with attached drawing, in which:
Figure 1A-Fig. 1 G is the blockwork schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2A-Fig. 2 F is the blind header schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 A- Fig. 3 E is the half block wall shell schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the blind header schematic diagram of internal structure according to one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 A- Fig. 5 F is the full brick schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 6 A- Fig. 6 E is the full brick shell schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B are the full brick schematic diagram of internal structure according to one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 8 A- Fig. 8 F is the end face brick schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 9 A- Fig. 9 E is the end face brick shell schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention；
Figure 10 A and Figure 10 B are the end face brick schematic diagram of internal structure according to one embodiment of the invention；
Figure 11 A- Figure 11 F is " L " shaped brick schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention；
Figure 12 A- Figure 12 E is " L " shaped brick shell schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention；
Figure 13 A and Figure 13 B are " L " shaped brick schematic diagram of internal structure according to one embodiment of the invention；
Figure 14 A- Figure 14 F is the T-shape brick schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention；
Figure 15 A- Figure 15 E is the T-shape brick shell schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention；
Figure 16 A and Figure 16 B are the T-shape brick schematic diagram of internal structure according to one embodiment of the invention；
Figure 17 A- Figure 17 F is the cross shaped brick schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention；
Figure 18 A- Figure 18 E is the cross shaped brick shell schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention；
Figure 19A and Figure 19B is the cross shaped brick schematic diagram of internal structure according to one embodiment of the invention；
Figure 20 is the wall internal reinforcing structure schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention；
Figure 21 A- Figure 21 C is the reinforcing prop schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention；
Figure 22 is the stiffener perspective view according to one embodiment of the invention；
Figure 23 is the supporter perspective view according to one embodiment of the invention；
Figure 24 A and Figure 24 B are the brick wall schematic diagram according to another embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 25 A and Figure 25 B are the basic brick schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention；
Figure 26 is the brick connection schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention；
Figure 27 A and Figure 27 B are the brick wall schematic diagram according to another embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 28 is the brick wall schematic diagram according to another embodiment of the present invention；And
Figure 29 is the brick wall schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
Every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the following detailed description, the specific embodiment for being used to illustrate the application as the application a part may refer to
Each Figure of description.In the accompanying drawings, similar appended drawing reference describes substantially similar component in different drawings.This Shen
Each specific embodiment please has carried out description detailed enough following, so that having the general of ability domain-dependent knowledge and technology
Logical technical staff can implement the technical solution of the application.It should be appreciated that can also be using other embodiments or to the application
Embodiment carry out structure, logic or electrical property change.
The invention proposes a kind of solutions of brick wall.According to some embodiments of the present invention, blockwork design letter
It is clean, it can quickly stack to form wall by the modular brick of muti-piece, it is firm in structure, it can quickly dismantle in a room
And installation, and original metope, smallpox or ground will not be destroyed.Using brick wall of the invention, it can be realized house lattice
Office quick change, construction is simple, will not generation environment pollution, cost be even more it is very cheap.
Brick wall of the invention is stacked with to form at least part of wall by multiple basic bricks.Wherein, basic brick
It is interconnected between block by mutual interlocking gear.According to an embodiment of the present invention, brick wall can also include tension part.Wherein
Tension part can be converted between the first state and a second state, in first state, between tension part and environmental objects
There are tension, and in the second state, tension is not present between tension part and environmental objects.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, when tension part is located at first state, between tension part and environmental objects
Support power be 10-75KG, preferably 15-55KG, it is optimal be 20-30KG.
Environmental objects mentioned in the present invention can refer to the combination of one or more of ceiling, ground, wall.
Technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated below by specific embodiment.Those skilled in the art should manage
Solution, description below should not be used to limit protection of the invention just for the sake of the convenient understanding to inventive technique scheme
Range.
Figure 1A-Fig. 1 G is the blockwork schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.Figure 1A is blockwork overall perspective view,
Its global shape is shown.Figure 1B, Fig. 1 C, Fig. 1 D be at blockwork A, at B, partial enlarged view at C, blockwork is shown respectively not
Same angle.Fig. 1 E, Fig. 1 F, Fig. 1 G be at blockwork D, at E, partial enlarged view at F, the different side of blockwork is shown respectively.
As shown, wall 100 includes muti-piece brick 101, is gradually stacked by muti-piece brick 101, mutually nibbled between brick and brick
Conjunction forms wall 100.Preferably, between brick and brick do not include the materials such as cement, bonding agent, binder and only mechanically connect
It connects, to facilitate the quick dismounting of wall, reduce pollution, enhancing reuse rate.
As understood by those skilled in the art, brick can be stacked, suitable for wall is mounted on ring according to the height in room
Between the object of border, or the exterior wall that brick forms building can also be stacked.The meaning phase of " brick " and " brick " in the present invention
Together.In some embodiments, brick can be solid, for example, brick material can be metal, stone material, timber, Paper-faced gyp,
Glass fiber reinforced cement (GRC), without asbestos silico-calcium etc..In further embodiments, brick can be hollow, such as brick
It may include the shell of the materials such as metal, plastics, timber, resin, can be filled out in shell with filled and process, sponge, sound-proof material, plastics
Fill agent, foamed material etc..
It according to one embodiment of present invention, further include inflatable or curable component between wall and environmental objects, with
Increase the stability of wall.
According to one embodiment of present invention, it can also include reinforcement structure inside wall, can be used for reinforcing metope
Anti-impact force, can be with reinforcing wall.According to an embodiment of the present invention, reinforcement structure is supported between environmental objects to increase
Stability.According to one embodiment of present invention, reinforcement structure includes lateral, longitudinal, and/or slanting reinforcing prop or reinforcement
Item, and its can it is interlaced formed it is netted to further increase whole impact resistance.
Reinforcement structure may include telescopable portion.According to one embodiment of present invention, telescopable portion can be through controlling
It makes and stretches out so as to support between environmental objects.When dismantling wall, telescopable portion can be retracted through control from
And wall can be detached from the state of supporting between environmental objects, can dismantle to wall.An implementation according to the present invention
Example, telescopable portion can be telescopic rod, telescopic head, hydraulic stem etc..
Below by the specific example of the hollow brick technical solution that the present invention will be described in detail.Those skilled in the art should manage
Solution, scheme also can be applied to solid brick, and without any restrictions in the present invention.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, wall of the invention includes muti-piece brick.Muti-piece brick includes basic brick and abnormity
Brick.Basic brick, such as full brick or blind header etc., the main body for being used as wall form wall.Special-shaped brick, packet
It includes such as end face brick, T-type brick, L-type brick or cross brick, can be used for the interconnection between wall.According to different rooms
Pattern, anisotropic brick can be applied to for example: interconnection or a face wall end face are connect with another metope between wall, or
Connection etc. between two face wall end face of person.According to an embodiment of the present invention, basic brick of the invention and special-shaped brick are equal
For modular brick.
Fig. 2A-Fig. 2 F is the blind header schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.Fig. 2A-Fig. 2 D is respectively blind header
The shape of its different sides is shown respectively in main view, side view, top and bottom perspective views.Fig. 2 E and Fig. 2 F be respectively blind header not
Equidirectional perspective view shows its global shape.Fig. 3 A- Fig. 3 E is to be shown according to the half block wall shell of one embodiment of the invention
It is intended to.Fig. 3 A- Fig. 3 E is respectively the main view, side view, top view of blind header shell, shows the shape of its different sides.Fig. 3 D
It is respectively the perspective view of blind header different directions with Fig. 3 E, its global shape is shown.Fig. 4 is according to one embodiment of the invention
Blind header schematic diagram of internal structure.
As shown, blind header 200 is hollow structure inside, the use of material is advantageously reduced, brick can be mitigated
Weight is easily installed and transports.Blind header 200 includes the cover board 220 and 230 of the shell 210 and both ends that are laterally extended.According to this
Invention one embodiment, shell can be extrusion moulding.According to an embodiment of the present invention, it is different to be also possible to a Gent for shell
Profile.As understood by those skilled in the art, the profile of different length can be intercepted according to the brick of different height.220 He of cover board
230, for covering the two sides of shell 210, form an inner space.According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 220 and 230
Between can also include filler, as understood by those skilled in the art, according to the environment of wall practical application, condition, effect
Etc. factors difference, can be different filler inside blind header.Such as: foam, sponge, sound-proof material, filler for plastic, hair
One or more of foam material etc..According to an embodiment of the present invention, the opposite two sides of shell may include the first interlock
With the second interlock, two at least adjacent bricks are connected to cooperate to lock.According to an embodiment of the present invention, 220 He of cover board
230 may include third interlock and the 4th interlock respectively, to cooperate two bricks of locking connection at least adjacent two layers.With
The lower structure that brick will be introduced in detail.
With reference to Fig. 3 A- Fig. 3 E, shell includes side plate 201-204, is connected with each other between side plate 201-204 and surrounds shell 210.
Wherein, side plate 202 includes outwardly extending protruding portion 206；The side plate 204 opposite with side plate 202 includes recessed portion 209.One
The protruding portion 206 of brick is suitable for engaging the recessed portion 209 of another brick, to connect two adjacent bricks.Further, should
Flat 205 and 207 around the protruding portion 206 of brick is also suitable for fitting closely around another brick recessed portion 209
Flat 208 and 211.It is intermeshed between the adjacent brick of same layer as a result, is conducive to the quick location and installation between brick,
Sound insulation function can also be played with reinforcing wall.In some embodiments, it was between protruding portion 206 and recessed portion 209
It is full of cooperation.In some embodiments, the end of protruding portion 206 or include extension by close end.It is cooperating therewith, recessed portion
209 end includes additional space to accommodate the extension by close end, so that protruding portion 206 and recessed portion 209
Engagement it is stronger.Further, the upper surface of protruding portion 206 includes groove 214, not only improves 206 deformation of protruding portion
To be inserted into recessed portion 209, protruding portion 206 can be reinforced by also having, in favor of being connected and fixed between same layer brick.
In some embodiments, protruding portion 206 and recessed portion 209 relative to respective flat 205 and 208 or are put down
The smooth height of part 207 and 211 is slightly lower.In other words, protruding portion 206 and recessed portion 209 exist in the longitudinal direction with respective flat
Difference in height.It is such to be provided with the connection being conducive to cover board.According to an embodiment of the present invention, protruding portion 206 and recessed portion 209
Also each include recess 212 and 213.According to an embodiment of the present invention, the width of groove 214 is identical as recess 212 or 213.
With reference to Fig. 4, the shape of cover board 220 and cover board 230 matches with the end face of shell, and area is big with shell section
It is small identical or smaller.Cover board 220 and cover board 230 include clamping item 221 and 231, are set to cover board 220 and cover board 230
Surrounding, and close to cover board edge, can protrude into shell, be adjacent to the inner wall of shell, cover board is limited.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 220 includes three parts, respectively first part 222, second part
223 and Part III 224.Wherein, second part 223 is more prominent relative to first part 222 and Part III 224.Accordingly
Ground, cover board 230 also may include three parts, respectively first part 232, second part 233 and Part III 234.Wherein,
Second part 233 is more recessed relative to first part 232 and Part III 234.Wherein, two second parts 223 and 233
Between for interference fit, convenient for being engaged between adjacent two layers brick.According to an embodiment of the present invention, second of cover board 230
Dividing 233 can also include groove 235, and the reinforcement structure for being used to accommodate horizontal direction pass through.According to an embodiment of the present invention,
The second part 223 and 233 of cover board 220 and cover board 230 misplaces relative to first part and Part III to same direction, so that
The side of cover board 220 and 230 has protruding portion, and there are recesses for side.
It according to an embodiment of the present invention, further include one or more company between cover board 220 and 230 in blind header 200
Column 240 is connect, cover board 220 or cover board 230 is prevented to be detached from shell 210.According to an embodiment of the present invention, in connecting column inside
Sky, and screw thread is had, cover board 220 and cover board 230 can be connected by screw.Correspondingly, in cover board 220 and cover board
It can also include multiple apertures on 230, it is corresponding with connecting column, it is passed through for accommodating screw.An implementation according to the present invention
Example, connecting column can perhaps the integrated molding of cover board 230 or a part of connecting column and cover board 220 be integrally formed with cover board 220,
A part of connecting column and cover board 230 are integrally formed.It according to an embodiment of the present invention, further include multiple reinforcements on connecting column 240
Plate 241 is used to reinforce the intensity of connecting column.According to an embodiment of the present invention, the length of connecting column is not more than the height of shell
Degree, convenient for fastening cover board 220 when connection and cover board 230.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, it can also include connecting cylinder 250 in blind header, be set to the middle part of brick,
Its diameter and the width of cover plate second part point are equal or smaller, for accommodating the reinforcement structure of vertical direction within the walls.Correspondingly,
Also include aperture on cover board 220 and cover board 230, communicates with connecting cylinder, passed through convenient for reinforcement structure.A reality according to the present invention
Example is applied, connecting cylinder can perhaps cover board 230 be integrally formed or a part of and cover board 220 is integrally formed with cover board 220, and one
Divide and is integrally formed with cover board 230.According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 220 and cover board 230 can be injection molding, die casting
Molding etc..
Fig. 5 A- Fig. 5 F is the full brick schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.Fig. 5 A- Fig. 5 D is respectively full brick master
View, side view, top view, bottom view show the shape of its different sides.Fig. 5 E and Fig. 5 F are respectively that full brick different directions are vertical
Body figure shows its global shape.Fig. 6 A- Fig. 6 E is the full brick shell schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.Fig. 6 A- figure
6C is respectively full brick shell main view, side view.Top view shows the shape of its different sides.Fig. 6 D and Fig. 6 E are full brick
The perspective view of different directions shows its global shape.Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B be according to the full brick of one embodiment of the invention inside
Structural schematic diagram.
Full brick is similar with the blind header that two pieces link together, and is in place of a difference: the shell 510 of full brick
Side plate 501 and 503 is integrated, and two blocks of blind headers to link together are two blocks of blind headers at the 501 of side plate and 503
Respective side plate.Another difference place is: intermediate plate 505 is individually establishment, rather than two blocks of respective side plates of blind header
It connects and is formed.
With reference to Fig. 6 A- Fig. 6 E, shell 510 includes side plate 501-504, is connected with each other between side plate 501-504 and surrounds shell
510.Wherein, side plate 502 and side plate 504 respectively include three parts, similar with the side plate 202 and 204 of blind header shell, therefore herein
It is not repeating.The intermediate plate 505 of shell 510 is set between side plate 502 and side plate 504 in (preferably the two middle position), and
It is connect with side plate 501 and side plate 503, the intensity of shell 510 can be reinforced, can be also used for clamping cover board 520 and cover board 530.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, intermediate plate 505 be side plate 502 fitted closely with side plate 504 together with or two half blocks
Brick shell is stitched together.According to an embodiment of the present invention, shell 510 can be integrally formed.
With reference to Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B, cover board 520 and the shape of cover board 530 and the end face of shell match, area and shell
The size in section is identical or smaller.Wherein, cover board 520 is set to the first end of shell, and cover board 530 is set to the second of shell
End.According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 520 is similar with 220 shape of cover board, and cover board 530 is similar with 230 shape of cover board, therefore
Details are not described herein.According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 520 may include 2 cover boards 220, and cover board 503 may include 2
A cover board 230 can reduce the cost of die sinking in this way in order to uniformly manufactured.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, it can also include one or more connecting column 540 in full brick 500, be used for
Connecting cover plate 520 and cover board 530 prevent cover board 520 or cover board 530 to be detached from shell 510.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, full brick 500 can also include connecting cylinder 551 and 552, erect within the walls for accommodating
Histogram to reinforcement structure.Correspondingly, including aperture in cover board 520 and cover board 530, respectively communicates, be convenient for connecting cylinder
Reinforcement structure passes through.
The above are the widely applied basic bricks of metope, can be only by making respective shell, and cover board can be
General part reduces the cost of die sinking, also facilitates manufacture and installation.Wherein shell can be made by extrusion moulding, production speed
Degree is fast, and cost is relatively low, is suitable for batch micro operations.It can be combined into modular brick by modular shell and cover board, had
Conducive to quick manufacture and installation, the error in installation process can also be reduced, can achieve the standard of technical grade.Below will
It is further described required abnormity brick in installation process.Wherein special-shaped brick still designed on the basis of basic brick and
At convenient for the matching and modularization connected between basic brick and special-shaped brick.
Below by way of the embodiment to further illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention of each special-shaped brick.
Fig. 8 A- Fig. 8 F is the end face brick schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.Fig. 8 A- Fig. 8 D is respectively end face brick master
View, side view, top view, bottom view show the shape of its different sides.Fig. 8 E and Fig. 8 F are the solid of end face brick different directions
Figure, shows its global shape.Fig. 9 A- Fig. 9 E is the end face brick shell schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.Fig. 9 A- Fig. 9 C
Respectively end face brick shell main view, side view, top view, show the shape of different sides.Fig. 9 D and Fig. 9 E is that end face brick is different
The perspective view in direction shows its global shape.Figure 10 A and Figure 10 B are the end face brick internal junction according to one embodiment of the invention
Structure schematic diagram.
End face turns 800 for closing the side of full brick or blind header to form smooth outer surface.As shown,
End face brick 800 is hollow structure inside, including shell 810 and cover board 820 and 830, wherein cover board 820 and 830 is outer for covering
The two sides of shell 810 form a closed space.With reference to Fig. 9 A- Fig. 9 E, shell includes two regions, i.e. first area 801
With second area 802.Wherein, first area 801 is similar with 210 shape of blind header shell, and so it will not be repeated.Second area 802
Including side plate 803-806, wherein side plate 803 is similar to the side plate 204 of blind header shell 210, and side plate 804 and 806 is respectively with
The side plate in one region is connected, and side plate 805 is connected with side plate 804 and 806 respectively, forms the end face of brick.
With reference to Figure 10 A and Figure 10 B, cover board 820 and the shape of cover board 830 and the end face of shell match, area and outer
The size in shell section is identical or smaller.Cover board 820 is set to the first end of shell, and cover board 830 is set to the second of shell
End.Cover board 820 and cover board 830 include clamping item 821 and 831, are set to the surrounding of cover board 820 and cover board 830, and close
The edge of cover board can protrude into shell, be adjacent to the inner wall of shell, limit to cover board.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 820 includes two regions, respectively first area 822 and second area
823.Wherein, first area 822 is similar to cover board 220, therefore details are not described herein.Second area 823 is also similar to cover board 220,
It is prominent that difference is side, and the other side does not include recess.According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 830 equally includes two
A region, respectively first area 832 and second area 833.Wherein, first area 832 is similar to cover board 230, therefore herein not
It repeats again.Second area 833 is same similar with cover board 230, and it is prominent that difference place is side, and the other side does not include recess.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 820 and 830 can also be integrally formed.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, it can also include one or more connecting column 840 in end face brick 800, be used for
Connecting cover plate 820 and cover board 830 prevent cover board 820 or cover board 830 to be detached from shell 810.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, it can also include connecting cylinder 850 in blind header, be set to brick first area
Middle part, diameter and the width of cover board first area second part are equal or smaller, for accommodate vertical direction within the walls plus
Strong structure.Correspondingly, including aperture in cover board 820 and cover board 830, communicates with connecting cylinder, passed through convenient for reinforcement structure.According to
One embodiment of the invention, connecting cylinder can with cover board 820 perhaps cover board 830 be integrally formed or a part with cover board 820
It is integrally formed, a part is integrally formed with cover board 830.According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 820 and cover board 830 can be
Injection molding, die cast etc..
Figure 11 A- Figure 11 F is " L " shaped brick schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.Figure 11 A- Figure 11 D is respectively
" L " shaped brick main view, side view, top view, bottom view, show the shape of its different sides.Figure 11 E and Figure 11 F be " L " shaped brick not
Equidirectional perspective view shows its global shape.Figure 12 A- Figure 12 E is " L " shaped brick shell according to one embodiment of the invention
Schematic diagram.Figure 12 A- Figure 12 C is respectively " L " shaped brick shell main view, side view, top view, shows the shape of different sides.Figure
12D and Figure 12 E is the perspective view of " L " shaped brick different directions, shows its global shape.Figure 13 A and Figure 13 B are according to the present invention one
" L " shaped brick schematic diagram of internal structure of a embodiment.
" L " shaped brick is used for the indoor turning of wall.As shown, " L " shaped brick 1100 is hollow structure inside, advantageously reduce
The use of material can mitigate the weight of brick, be easily installed and transport.It includes shell 1110 and cover board 1120 and 1130,
Wherein, cover board 1120 and 1130 is used to cover the two sides of shell 1110, forms a closed space.A reality according to the present invention
Example is applied, can also include filler between cover board 1120 and 1130.
With reference to Figure 12 A- Figure 12 E, shell includes three regions, i.e. first area 1101, second area 1102 and third area
Domain 1103.Wherein, first area 1101 is similar with 210 shape of blind header shell, and so it will not be repeated.Second area 1102 and end face
The second area 802 of brick shell is similar, therefore is not repeating herein.Third region 1103 is located at first area 1101 and second area
1102 side comprising side plate 1104-1106.Wherein, side plate 1105 is similar to the side plate 202 of blind header shell, side plate
1104 connect with first area side plate, and side plate 1106 is connect with second area side plate.According to an embodiment of the present invention, shell can
To be extrusion moulding.According to an embodiment of the present invention, shell can be the different profile of a Gent.Such as those skilled in the art institute
Understand, the profile of different length can be intercepted according to the brick of different height.
With reference to Figure 13 A and Figure 13 B, cover board 1120 and the shape of cover board 1130 and the end face of shell match, area with
The size in shell section is identical or smaller.Wherein, cover board 1120 is set to the first end of shell, and cover board 1130 is set to shell
Second end.Cover board 1120 and cover board 1130 include clamping item 1121 and 1131, are set to cover board 1120 and cover board 1130
Surrounding, and close to cover board edge, can protrude into shell, be adjacent to the inner wall of shell, cover board is limited.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 1120 includes three regions, respectively first area 1122, second area
1123 and third region 1124.Wherein, first area 1122 is similar to cover board 220, therefore details are not described herein.Second area 1123
It is similar to the second area of end face brick cover board 820, therefore details are not described herein.Third region 1124 is also substantially similar with cover board 220,
Difference is that side includes recess, and the other side does not include protruding.According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 1130 equally wraps
Include three regions, respectively first area 1132, second area 1133 and third region 1134.Wherein, first area 1132 with
Cover board 230 is similar, therefore details are not described herein.Second area 1133 is similar to the second area of end face brick cover board 830, therefore no longer superfluous
It states.Third region 1134 is also substantially similar with cover board 230, and difference is that side includes recess, and the other side does not include protruding.Root
According to one embodiment of the invention, cover board 1120 and 1130 can also be integrally formed.
It according to an embodiment of the present invention, can also include one or more connecting column 1140 in " L " shaped brick 1100,
For connecting cover plate 1120 and cover board 1130, cover board 1120 or cover board 1130 is prevented to be detached from shell 1110.According to the present invention one
A embodiment can also include connecting cylinder 1150 in " L " shaped brick, be set to the middle part of cover board first area, diameter and lid
The width of plate first area second part is equal or smaller, for accommodating the reinforcement structure of vertical direction within the walls.Correspondingly, covering
Plate 1120 and cover board 1130 include aperture, communicate with connecting cylinder, pass through convenient for reinforcement structure.An implementation according to the present invention
Example, connecting cylinder can perhaps cover board 1130 be integrally formed or a part of and cover board 1120 is integrally formed with cover board 1120, and one
Divide and is integrally formed with cover board 1130.According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 1120 and cover board 1130 can be injection molding,
Die cast etc..
Figure 14 A- Figure 14 F is the T-shape brick schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.Figure 14 A- Figure 14 D is respectively
T-shape brick main view, side view, top view, bottom view, show the shape of its different sides.Figure 14 E and Figure 14 F are T-shape brick
The perspective view of different directions shows its global shape.Figure 15 A- Figure 15 E is according to outside the T-shape brick of one embodiment of the invention
Shell schematic diagram.Figure 15 A- Figure 15 C is respectively T-shape brick shell main view, side view, top view, shows the shape of different sides.Figure
15D and Figure 15 E is the perspective view of T-shape brick different directions, shows its global shape.Figure 16 A and Figure 16 B are according to the present invention one
The T-shape brick schematic diagram of internal structure of a embodiment.
T-shape brick is for the connection between room interior wall and wall.As shown, T-shape brick 1400 is hollow structure inside,
The use of material is advantageously reduced, the weight of brick can be mitigated, is easily installed and transports.It includes shell 1410, cover board
1420 and 1430, wherein cover board 1420 and 1430 is used to cover the two sides of shell 1410, forms a closed space.
With reference to Figure 15 A- Figure 15 E, shell includes four regions, i.e. first area 1401, second area 1402, third region
1403 and the fourth region 1404.Wherein, first area 1401 is similar with 210 shape of blind header shell, and so it will not be repeated.Secondth area
Domain 1402 is similar to 802 shape of second area of end face brick shell, therefore is not repeating herein.Third region 1403 and the fourth region
1404 is similar with 1103 shape of third region of " L " type shell, and so it will not be repeated.Third region 1403 and the fourth region 1404
It is located at 1402 intersection two sides of first area 1401 and second area.According to an embodiment of the present invention, shell can be
Extrusion moulding.According to an embodiment of the present invention, shell can be the different profile of a Gent.As those skilled in the art manage
Solution, can intercept the profile of different length according to the brick of different height.
With reference to Figure 16 A and Figure 16 B, cover board 1420 and the shape of cover board 1430 and the end face of shell match, area with
The size in shell section is identical or smaller.Wherein, cover board 1420 is set to the first end of shell, and cover board 1430 is set to shell
Second end.Cover board 1420 and cover board 1430 include clamping item 1421 and 1431, are set to cover board 1420 and cover board 1430
Surrounding, and close to cover board edge, can protrude into shell, be adjacent to the inner wall of shell, cover board is limited.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 1420 includes four regions, respectively first area 1422, second area
1423, third region 1424 and the fourth region 1425.Wherein, first area 1422 is similar to cover board 220, therefore no longer superfluous herein
It states.Second area 1423 is similar to the second area of end face brick cover board 820, therefore details are not described herein.Third region 1424 and
Four regions 1425 are similar to the third region of " L " shaped brick cover board 1120, therefore details are not described herein.An implementation according to the present invention
Example, cover board 1430 equally include four regions, respectively first area 1432, second area 1433, third region 1434 and the
Four regions 1435.Wherein, first area 1432 is similar to cover board 230, therefore details are not described herein.Second area 1433 and end face brick
The second area of cover board 830 is similar, and so it will not be repeated.Third region 1434 and the fourth region 1435 and " L " shaped brick cover board 1130
Similar, so it will not be repeated.According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 1420 and 1430 can also be integrally formed.
It according to an embodiment of the present invention, can also include one or more connecting column 1440 in T-shape brick 1400,
For connecting cover plate 1420 and cover board 1430, cover board 1420 or cover board 1430 is prevented to be detached from shell 1410.According to the present invention one
A embodiment, connecting column inner hollow, and screw thread is had, cover board 1420 and cover board 1430 can be connected by screw.
Correspondingly, can also include multiple apertures on cover board 1420 or cover board 1430, it is corresponding with connecting column, for accommodating screw
It passes through.According to an embodiment of the present invention, connecting column can with cover board 1420 perhaps cover board 1430 be integrally formed or a part
Connecting column and cover board 1420 are integrally formed, and a part of connecting column and cover board 1430 are integrally formed.According to an embodiment of the present invention,
Further include multiple stiffening plates 1441 on connecting column 1440, is used to reinforce the intensity of connecting column.According to an embodiment of the present invention,
The length of connecting column is not more than the height of shell, convenient for fastening cover board 1420 when connection and cover board 1430.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, it can also include connecting cylinder 1450 in T-shape brick, be set to the firstth area of cover board
The middle part in domain, diameter and the width of cover board first area second part are equal or smaller, for accommodating vertical direction within the walls
Reinforcement structure.Correspondingly, including aperture in cover board 1420 and cover board 1430, communicates with connecting cylinder, passed through convenient for reinforcement structure.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, connecting cylinder can with cover board 1420 perhaps cover board 1430 be integrally formed or a part with lid
Plate 1420 is integrally formed, and a part is integrally formed with cover board 1430.According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 1420 and cover board
1430 can be injection molding, die cast etc..
Figure 17 A- Figure 17 F is the cross shaped brick schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.Figure 17 A- Figure 17 D is respectively
Cross shaped brick main view, side view, top view, bottom view, show the shape of its different sides.Figure 17 E and Figure 17 F are cross
The perspective view of brick different directions shows its global shape.Figure 18 A- Figure 18 E is according to the cross of one embodiment of the invention
Brick shell schematic diagram.Figure 18 A- Figure 18 C is respectively cross shaped brick shell main view, side view, top view, shows the shape of different sides
Shape.Figure 18 D and Figure 18 E are the perspective view of cross shaped brick different directions, show its global shape.Figure 19A and Figure 19B is according to this
The cross shaped brick schematic diagram of internal structure of invention one embodiment.
Cross shaped brick is for wall inside room and the connection between wall.As shown, cross shaped brick 1700 is inner hollow
Structure advantageously reduces the use of material, can mitigate the weight of brick, is easily installed and transports.It includes shell 1710, lid
Plate 1720 and 1730, wherein cover board 1720 and 1730 is used to cover the two sides of shell 1710, forms a closed space.Root
It can also include filler between cover board 1720 and 1730 according to one embodiment of the invention.Such as: foam, sponge, sound-proof material,
One or more of filler for plastic, foamed material etc..
With reference to Figure 18 A- Figure 18 E, shell includes five regions, i.e. first area 1701, second area 1702, third region
1703, the fourth region 1704 and the 5th region 1705.Wherein, first area 1701 is similar with 210 shape of blind header shell, therefore not
It repeats again.Second area 1702, third region 1703, the fourth region 1704 and the 5th region 1705 and the second of end face brick shell
802 shape of region is similar, therefore is not repeating herein.Third region 1703 and the fourth region 1704 are located at first area 1701
With 1702 intersection two sides of second area, the 5th region 1705 is connect with first area 1701 " back-to-back ".According to the present invention one
A embodiment, shell can be extrusion moulding.According to an embodiment of the present invention, shell can be the different profile of a Gent.Such as
Those skilled in the art are understood, can intercept the profile of different length according to the brick of different height.
With reference to Figure 19A and Figure 19B, the shape of cover board 1720 and cover board 1730 matches with the end face of shell, area with
The size in shell section is identical or smaller.Wherein, cover board 1720 is set to the first end of shell, and cover board 1730 is set to shell
Second end.Cover board 1720 and cover board 1730 include clamping item 1721 and 1731, are set to cover board 1720 and cover board 1730
Surrounding, and close to cover board edge, can protrude into shell, be adjacent to the inner wall of shell, cover board is limited.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 1720 includes five regions, respectively first area 1722, second area
1723, third region 1724, the fourth region 1725 and the 5th region 1726.Wherein, first area 1722 is similar to cover board 220,
Therefore details are not described herein.Second area 1723, third region 1724, the fourth region 1725 and the 5th region 1726 and end face Zhuan Gai
The second area of plate 820 is similar, therefore details are not described herein.According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 1430 equally includes five
Region, respectively first area 1732, second area 1733, third region 1734, the fourth region 1735 and the 5th region 1736.
Wherein, first area 1732 is similar to cover board 230, therefore details are not described herein.Second area 1733, third region the 1734, the 4th
Region 1735 and the 5th region 1736 are similar to the second area of end face brick cover board 830, and so it will not be repeated.One according to the present invention
Embodiment, cover board 1720 and 1730 can also be integrally formed.
It according to an embodiment of the present invention, can also include one or more connecting column 1740 in cross shaped brick 1700,
For connecting cover plate 1720 and cover board 1730, cover board 1720 or cover board 1730 is prevented to be detached from shell 1710.According to the present invention one
A embodiment, connecting column inner hollow, and screw thread is had, cover board 1720 and cover board 1730 can be connected by screw.
Correspondingly, can also include multiple apertures on cover board 1720 or cover board 1730, it is corresponding with connecting column, for accommodating screw
It passes through.According to an embodiment of the present invention, connecting column can with cover board 1720 perhaps cover board 1730 be integrally formed or a part
Connecting column and cover board 1720 are integrally formed, and a part of connecting column and cover board 1730 are integrally formed.According to an embodiment of the present invention,
Further include multiple stiffening plates 1741 on connecting column 1740, is used to reinforce the intensity of connecting column.According to an embodiment of the present invention,
The length of connecting column is not more than the height of shell, convenient for fastening cover board 1720 when connection and cover board 1730.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, it can also include connecting cylinder 1750 in cross shaped brick, be set to cover board first
The middle part in region, diameter and the width of cover board first area second part are equal or smaller, for accommodating vertical direction within the walls
Reinforcement structure.Correspondingly, including aperture in cover board 1720 and cover board 1730, communicates with connecting cylinder, worn convenient for reinforcement structure
It crosses.According to an embodiment of the present invention, connecting cylinder can with cover board 1720 perhaps cover board 1730 be integrally formed or a part with
Cover board 1720 is integrally formed, and a part is integrally formed with cover board 1730.According to an embodiment of the present invention, cover board 1720 and cover board
1730 can be injection molding, die cast etc..
By above explanation it is not difficult to find that basic brick and special-shaped brick using the embodiment of the present invention can be indoors
Easily erect partition wall.According to test construction, can be completed within single worker's half a day complete in a three living rooms and one sitting room room
Portion's indoor partition is built, and speed of application is very fast.Moreover, will not be generated any without materials such as any cement, binders
Dust pollution or Pollution by Chemicals, it is very environmentally friendly.
As formula partition wall is built, problem to be solved is that the intensity of wall is asked to the embodiment of the present invention in some cases
Topic.Ideally, the intensity of wall is suitable with the partition wall that brick and tile cement is built into.For this purpose, in some embodiments, wall of the present invention
Inside includes reinforcement structure.
Figure 20 is the wall internal reinforcing structure schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.According to Figure 21 A- Figure 21 C
The reinforcing prop schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention.Figure 21 A is reinforcing prop front view, shows its positive shape；Figure 21 B is to add
Strong column perspective view, shows its global shape；Figure 21 C is reinforcing prop explosive view, shows its installation site.Figure 22 is according to the present invention
The stiffener perspective view of one embodiment.Figure 23 is the supporter perspective view according to one embodiment of the invention.
As shown, reinforcement structure 2000 includes one or more reinforcing prop 2010 and one or more stiffener 2020.
Wherein, reinforcing prop 2010 is adapted to pass through the connecting cylinder inside brick, can support between environmental objects, and enhancing wall bears punching
Hit the ability of power.Stiffener 2020 is contained in the groove of cover board, one or more reinforcing prop 2010 can be connected, into
One step improves the load bearing ability of wall.
With reference to Figure 21, reinforcing prop 2010 includes reinforcing prop ontology 2001 and reinforcement column fitting.Wherein, reinforcing prop ontology 2001
It may include one or more snippets reinforced pipe 2002 and one or more connectors 2003.Wherein, reinforced pipe 2002 is hollow circle
The connecting cylinder diameter of pipe, diameter and brick is identical or smaller, when being divided into multistage and being conducive to raker tooth and the interaction of brick, block layer
Stacking between layer.Connector 2003 may include interconnecting piece 2004 and 2005 and clamping portion 2006, wherein interconnecting piece 2004
With 2005 for connecting two sections of reinforced pipes, clamping portion 2006 is used to be clamped two sections of reinforced pipes, and can be with stiffener
2020 connections.According to an embodiment of the present invention, the diameter of 2003 interconnecting piece of connector is identical as the internal diameter of reinforced pipe or omits
Small, the internal diameter that the diameter of clamping portion is greater than reinforced pipe is less than the outer diameter of reinforced pipe.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, reinforcing column fitting may include lower margin 2030, setting and reinforcement column bottom, packet
Include insertion section 2031, clamping portion 2032 and contact portion 2033.Wherein, insertion section 2031 is inserted into reinforced pipe 2002, card
Socket part 2032 is connect for being clamped reinforced pipe 2002 with stiffener 2020, and contact portion 2033 with environmental objects for contacting.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the diameter with reinforced pipe 2002 of insertion section 2031 is identical or smaller, clamping portion 2032 and card
Socket part 2006 is similar, and so it will not be repeated.The diameter of contact portion 2033 can be greater than reinforced pipe diameter, be conducive to increase lower margin with
The contact area of environmental objects.According to an embodiment of the present invention, lower margin and environmental objects contact portion can also include sealing
(not shown) is padded, is conducive to the sealing between lower margin and environmental objects, and need not consider that environmental objects are smooth to reinforcement
The influence of column.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, reinforcing column fitting can also include end face connector 2040, be used for reinforcing prop
With the connection of other accessories, including two parts, i.e. first part 2041 and second part 2042, wherein first part be used for
Reinforced pipe 2002 connects, can be plugged into reinforced pipe 2002, and second part with other accessories for connecting, wherein second part
Diameter can be greater than the diameter of first part, snap fit on reinforced pipe convenient for end face connector 2040.A reality according to the present invention
Example is applied, end face connector can be casing etc..According to an embodiment of the present invention, end face connector can be tubing, inside
It may include internal screw thread, convenient for being connect with other accessories.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, reinforcing column fitting can also include hoof foot 2050, be set to the top of reinforcing prop
Portion, for the connection between reinforcing prop and environmental objects comprising chassis 2051 and screw rod 2052.Wherein, chassis 2051 is used for
It is contacted with environmental objects, is conducive to increase the contact area between reinforcing prop and environmental objects, screw rod 2052 is used to connect with end face
Fitting connection.According to an embodiment of the present invention, chassis 2051 and screw rod 2052 can be integrally formed.One according to the present invention
Embodiment, the material on chassis can be galvanized steel, stainless steel, reinforce nylon or rubber etc..An implementation according to the present invention
Example, screw rod can be galvanized steel screw rod, stainless steel screw rod, reinforce nylon screw rod or nickel plating screw rod etc..
According to an embodiment of the present invention, reinforcing column fitting can also include adjustment structure 2053, be used to adjust reinforcement
The length of column reinforces power for generating prestressing force and providing.As shown, regulating member can be adjusting nut, it is set to hoof
On the screw rod of foot, the length that can be protruded into the connector of end face to the screw rod of hoof foot by turning adjusting nut is adjusted, into
And achieve the purpose that adjust reinforcing prop length.According to an embodiment of the present invention, regulating member can be integrated with end face connector
To together.According to an embodiment of the present invention, reinforcing column fitting can also include locking mechanism (not shown), be used to lock
Tight regulating member prevents from causing girder length to change because regulating member loosens, support force is influenced, to influence the stabilization of wall
Property.According to an embodiment of the present invention, locking mechanism can be locking nut.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the chassis of hoof foot 2050 and the contact portion of environmental objects further include anti-skidding detection
Pad 2060 can prevent from breakking away in reinforcing prop adjustment process, while can also detect reinforcing prop by self-deformation amount
Prestressing force whether reach and can reinforce wall.According to an embodiment of the present invention, anti-skidding detecting pad 2060 can be rubber, silicon
Glue, plastics or metal etc..
In some embodiments, when the reinforcing prop is resisted against between the environmental objects, the reinforcing prop and environment
Power of supporting between object is 10-75KG, preferably 15-55KG, and optimal is 20-30KG；It can bear to be greater than 100KG/ squares
Centimetre impact force, 120KG/ square centimeters of impact force, 130KG/ square centimeters of impact force, 160KG/ square centimeters rush
Hit power, 200KG/ square centimeters of impact force.When multiple reinforcing props are resisted against between environmental objects, reinforcement structure can be born greatly
In 150KG/ square centimeters of impact forces, 180KG/ square centimeters of impact force, 200KG/ square centimeters of impact force,
250KG/ square centimeters of impact force, 300KG/ square centimeters of impact force.The presence of reinforcement structure makes the embodiment of the present invention
Wall have very high intensity, it is quite even more excellent with the intensity of common brick and tile cement wall, be fully able to meet daily life
Needs.
It is possible to further increase stiffener between reinforcing prop, to form reticular structure.With reference to Figure 22, stiffener
2020 include connection ring 2021 and 2022 and connecting rod 2023.Wherein, connection ring 2021 and 2022 is for connecting two reinforcing props
2010, it is connect with the clamping portion of reinforcing prop connector, the both ends of connecting rod are connect with connection ring 2021 and 2022 respectively, in turn
Two connecting columns can be connected.According to an embodiment of the present invention, the internal diameter of connection ring and the clamping portion of connector are straight
The outer diameter of the identical perhaps bigger connection ring of diameter is identical or bigger as the outer diameter of reinforced pipe.According to an embodiment of the present invention, even
It can also include one or more connecting holes 2024 on extension bar, be used for stiffener and connect with other component, such as: bottom
It will form gap between stiffener and environmental objects, one or more supporting elements 2070 can be increased, on stiffener with distribution
The gravity of brick.According to an embodiment of the present invention, connecting hole may include internal screw thread, convenient for the connection between supporting element.
With reference to Figure 23, supporting element 2070 includes chassis 2071 and screw rod 2072.Wherein, chassis 2071 connects with environmental objects
Touching, convenient for increasing the contact area with environmental objects, screw rod 2072 is used to support part and connect with connecting rod.One according to the present invention
Embodiment, chassis 2071 and screw rod 2072 can be integrally formed.According to an embodiment of the present invention, the material on chassis can be plating
Zinc steel, reinforces nylon or rubber etc. at stainless steel.According to an embodiment of the present invention, screw rod can be galvanized steel screw rod, no
Become rusty steel screw rod, reinforcement nylon screw rod or nickel plating screw rod etc..According to an embodiment of the present invention, supporting element and environmental objects
Contact portion further includes anti-skidding detecting pad 2073, can prevent from breakking away in supporting element installation process, while can also lead to
Whether the prestressing force for crossing self-deformation amount detection supporting element, which reaches, can carry brick gravity.According to an embodiment of the present invention,
Anti-skidding detecting pad 2073 can be rubber, silica gel, plastics or metal etc..
The technical solution of brick wall of the present invention is further illustrated below by way of the scheme of solid brick.
Figure 24 A and Figure 24 B are the brick wall schematic diagram according to another embodiment of the present invention.Figure 24 A is that brick wall is faced
Figure, shows its front shape；Figure 24 B is brick wall side view, shows its side view.As shown, in figure only schematically
The connection relationship shown between brick, as understood by those skilled in the art, according to the height or width between environmental objects,
The brick of the different numbers of plies or different number can be stacked.
As shown, wall 2400 includes muti-piece brick 2401.Wall 2400 can be formed by being connected with each other between brick and brick.Such as
Those skilled in the art are understood, can stack brick according to the height in room, suitable for wall is mounted between environmental objects,
Or the exterior wall to form building can also be stacked.According to an embodiment of the present invention, brick is solid, and material can be
Metal, stone material, timber, Paper-faced gyp, glass fiber reinforced cement (GRC), without asbestos silico-calcium etc..
According to an embodiment of the present invention, wall further includes pedestal 2402, in setting and environmental objects, for providing brick
The basis that block stacks.In some embodiments, the height of pedestal 2402 is adjustable, can be used for adjusting the smooth of environmental objects
Degree.According to an embodiment of the present invention, pedestal 2402 is also possible to be integrally formed pedestal, is also possible to the splicing of muti-piece brick.
In some embodiments, pedestal 2402 may include lateral telescopable portion, the fixation for pedestal and both ends wall.According to this
Invention one embodiment, pedestal can also include that gasket 2404 is conducive to pedestal between setting and pedestal and environmental objects
Sound insulation, water proof between environmental objects etc..According to an embodiment of the present invention, gasket can be rubber, silica gel, plastics,
Asbestos board etc..
According to an embodiment of the present invention, wall further includes shoring brick 2403, is disposed in proximity at environmental objects, can be with
Solve the error between environmental objects and wall.According to an embodiment of the present invention, shoring includes telescopable portion in brick 2403
2405, the support that metope can be made fixed improves the impact resistance of metope between environmental objects.It has been stacked in brick
Cheng Hou, telescopable portion can be stretched out through control so that wall is supported between environmental objects.In disassembly wall
When, telescopable portion can be retracted through control to which wall can be detached from the state of supporting between environmental objects, can be right
Brick is dismantled.According to an embodiment of the present invention, telescopable portion can be telescopic rod, telescopic head, hydraulic stem, air pressure
Bar, spring, expanding material etc..
According to an embodiment of the present invention, wall 2400 can also it can be with class including reinforcement structure (not shown)
It is similar to the reinforcement structure shown in Figure 20, including multiple longitudinal reinforcing props and multiple lateral stiffeners.Wherein, longitudinal reinforcement
Column can be supported between environmental objects by the channel in brick, or be resisted against environmental objects by the channel between brick
Between.Lateral stiffener can connect multiple reinforcing props by the channel in multiple bricks to form reticular structure, Huo Zhetong
The channel crossed between brick connects multiple reinforcing props to form reticular structure.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, reinforcing prop can also include telescopable portion, and telescopable portion can be through controlling
It stretches out so that reinforcing prop is resisted against between environmental objects, can also be retracted through control so that reinforcing prop is detached from environment
Object.In some embodiments, brick wall can also include tension part, be set to the wall and environmental objects of brick formation
Between, and tension is provided for wall.Wherein, tension part can be one of telescopic rod, hydraulic or air pressure push rod, spring
Or more persons, perhaps it is also possible to the telescopable portion etc. of expanding material or reinforcing prop.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the brick of solid brick also may include basic brick and special-shaped brick.Basic brick
Block is widely used in the formation of wall, can be used as the main body of wall.Special form brick for realizing wall fixation, take electricity, carry its
The functions such as his article.
Figure 25 A and Figure 25 B are the basic brick schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.Figure 25 A and Figure 25 B show respectively
The different face of basic brick is gone out.Figure 26 is the brick connection schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.Such as art technology
Personnel are understood that basic brick can be divided into full brick and blind header, the technology of the present invention will be discussed in detail by full brick below
Scheme.As understood by those skilled in the art, the structure of blind header is similar with full brick, therefore is no longer repeated.
As shown, basic brick 2500 includes multiple pins 2501, setting in the bottom surface and side of basic brick,
It can be used for the connection between same layer brick and adjacent two layers brick.For example, respectively being wrapped in the bottom surface of brick 2500 and side
Include 2 pins.In some other embodiment, pin can also be arranged in the other faces of brick.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, pin is generally shaped like T-type comprising two parts, i.e. first part
2502 and second part 2503.The width of second part 2503 is greater than first part 2502.Further, pin 2501 rotates
Afterwards, second part 2503 can extend along different angles.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the top surface of basic brick 2500 includes the pin hole for accommodating pin.Some
In embodiment, pin is suitable for entering along an angle in pin hole and being locked in pin hole after rotation.In some implementations
In example, top surface also may include T-slot, and pin is suitable for entering along an angle in T-slot and being locked in after rotation
In T-slot.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that other lock modes, such as it is also feasible for being directly caught in.Basic brick
2500 side includes T-slot, can be used for accommodating pin and passes through, or accommodates the pin of lock state.It is some be implement
In example, pin is suitable for entering from top to bottom in T-slot being retained in the T-slot.Or pin can enter in one direction
It is locked in T-slot in T-slot and after rotation.
With reference to Figure 26, when brick is installed, the pin of block side is set to enter the T-slot of adjacent brick, then from top to bottom
Brick is moved down along the T-slot of adjacent brick, so that the pin of brick bottom surface enters in the pin hole of its lower brick.Pass through brick
In advance there are aperture in block, it is inserted into brick using installation tool (such as: screwdriver, spanner or particular tool) and rotates brick
Operating mechanism in block, so that 90 degree of pin rotation.In some embodiments, operating mechanism is first gear, the end of pin
Also it is gear, and is mutually perpendicular to engage with the first gear as operating mechanism.When first gear is in the operation of installation tool
When lower rotation, pin is also rotated with.In some other embodiment, operating mechanism is the first angular wheel.The end of pin
Also it is angular wheel, and is meshed with the first angular wheel as operating mechanism.When the first angular wheel is in installation tool
When rotating by operation, pin also rotates with.With the rotation of pin, brick is also locked with side and following other bricks
It is fixed.When disassembled, it is only necessary to utilize installation tool, rotate in opposite directions operating mechanism can be realized as brick and bottom surface and/
Or the latch-release between the brick of side, so that brick easily be disassembled.
According to a further embodiment of the invention, operating mechanism can also control pin and stretch out brick body or retract in brick body.
Such as: when pin be rotate before, operating mechanism control pin stretch out brick body, and stretch out other bricks T-slot or
In pin hole, pin spin locking is then controlled.When disassembled, it is only necessary to utilize installation tool, the lock state of first release pin
(making pin latch-release to reversely rotate operating mechanism) then controls operating mechanism and pin is retracted in brick body, have
Conducive to the clean and tidy of brick entirety, it is also convenient for the installation and transport of brick.In some embodiments, operating mechanism can be gear teeth
The mechanisms such as item, worm and gear, ball-screw.In some embodiments, operating mechanism can also be hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder, spring
Deng.
Another embodiment according to the present invention, the upper and lower surface of brick or opposite side can also respectively include protrusion
With inner fovea part (similar with Fig. 2 embodiment half block brick structure), protrusion can be caught in, be embedded in or be inserted into inner fovea part to form lock
Determine structure, can be used for the locking between same layer brick, or for the locking between two layers of the brick that be connected.
Figure 27 A and Figure 27 B are the brick wall schematic diagram according to another embodiment of the present invention.Figure 27 A is that brick wall is faced
Figure shows its front shape, and Figure 27 B is brick wall Section A-A figure, shows the shape in its section.
As shown, wall 2700 includes muti-piece brick 2701, wall 2700 is interconnected to form between brick and brick.Such as ability
Field technique personnel are understood, can stack brick according to the height in room, suitable for wall is mounted between environmental objects, or
The exterior wall that brick forms building can also be stacked.According to an embodiment of the present invention, the material of brick can be metal, stone
Material, timber, Paper-faced gyp, glass fiber reinforced cement (GRC), without asbestos silico-calcium etc..
According to an embodiment of the present invention, brick 2701 includes recess 2702 and protrusion 2703.Wherein, adjacent brick is recessed
Mouth 2702 and protrusion 2703 cooperate, being interconnected when can be used for stacking between same layer brick.One according to the present invention
Embodiment, recess 2702 and protrusion 2703 are semicircle.As understood by those skilled in the art, recess and protrusion can also have it
His shape.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, wall 2700 can also include connector, can be used for by it is adjacent at least
Two brick locking connections, are convenient for reinforcing wall 2700, improve the shock proof ability of wall.Wherein, at least two adjacent bricks
Block can be located on the same floor or at least two adjacent bricks and be located at adjacent two layers.An implementation according to the present invention
At least three adjacent bricks can also be locked and be connected by example, connector.Such as: 2 bricks are located on the same floor, 1 brick position
In adjacent another layer.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, connector may include connection sheet 2704 and 2705, multiple lock elements 2706.Phase
Ying Di also includes one or more bricks hole on brick.Connection sheet 2704 or 2705 can cover adjacent 2 pieces, 3 pieces or 4 pieces
The brick hole of brick.The 3 piece bricks (upper layer 2 piece and lower layer 1 piece) adjacent for covering as shown in the figure.Connection sheet 2704 and 2705 is set to
The two sides of wall.Multiple lock elements pass through hole and brick hole in connection sheet 2704 and 2705, and adjacent muti-piece brick is connected
Come.Lock element one end is fixed in connection sheet 2704, and the other end is fixed in connection sheet 2705, and is locked element after fixing and be in
Elongation state, so that adjacent muti-piece brick is tightly engaged together.According to an embodiment of the present invention, lock element can be
Elastic component or non-elastic member
In some embodiments, snap lock element one end includes end plate.Snap lock element passes through the hole of connection sheet 2704
Afterwards, end plate can not pass through the hole and stay in outside connecting plate.It include the reverse latch fitting of multiple and different positions on snap lock element, such as
Resilient barb, flexible barbs etc..It pulls at dynamic elasticity lock element and is at tensional state, multiple unidirectional fasteners pass through connection sheet
The hole in 2704 hole, brick hole and connection sheet 2705.After unclamping snap lock element, the reverse latch fitting nearest apart from connection sheet 2705
It is stuck on the hole of connection sheet 2705.At this point, snap lock element is still in tensional state, to have certain screen resilience.Into one
Step ground, extra snap lock element can be cut, promote the clean and tidy of wall.As understood by those skilled in the art, pass through bullet
Property lock element connection be only merely one embodiment of the present invention, other existing connection types are for example in this field: screw connects
It connects, rivet etc. and can be applied to technical solution of the present invention.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, wall 2700 can also include reinforcement structure (not shown), can be with class
It is similar to reinforcement structure shown in Figure 20, is set in the wall of brick stacking.Convenient for reinforcing the intensity of wall, the anti-of wall is provided
Impact capacity.In some embodiments, wall can also include one or more components, be set to brick stack wall with
Between environmental objects, tension is provided for wall.Such as: it may include first state and the second state, in first state,
There are tension between power component and environmental objects；In the second state, tension is not present between tension part and environmental objects.
Figure 28 is the brick wall schematic diagram according to another embodiment of the present invention.For solid brick wall, also may include
Reinforcement structure, to improve the intensity of wall.As shown, brick wall 2800 includes more fixed columns 2801 and muti-piece brick 2802.It is more
A fixed column 2801 is fixed between environmental objects.
In some embodiments, muti-piece brick 2802 is stacked each other between multiple fixed columns 2801.For example, brick 2802 wraps
Include the both ends recess 2803 and 2804 of brick.Fixed column 2801 can be placed in the space formed between the recess of adjacent brick.
In further embodiments, certain bricks of multiple bricks 2802 have the channel being located in brick.Fixed column 2801 can be worn
The channel crossed in these bricks is to be set in wall.As previously mentioned, fixed column 2801 may include multiple sections, in favor of installation
In the wall.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, fixed column 2802 includes telescopable portion, can be located at any of fixed column
One or both ends can be stretched out through control so that fixed column 2802 is supported between environmental objects, or can be through controlling
It makes and retracts to which the disengaging of fixed column 2802 supports state between environmental objects.
Figure 29 is the brick wall schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the invention.As shown, brick wall 2900 includes reinforcing
Structure 2901 and muti-piece brick 2902.Forcing structure 2901 includes more reinforcing props 2903 and multiple connecting rods 2904；Wherein, it connects
Bar 2904 connects between two reinforcing props 2903.In some embodiments, connecting rod 2904 is mobilizable, such as can be surrounded
Multiple axis 2905 rotate, so that frame 2901 can be stretched or shrink.In some embodiments, connector can also be with
Vertical reinforcing prop direction is connected between two reinforcing props.Reinforcement structure is arranged in the wall of muti-piece brick stacking, wherein muti-piece
Brick or a part of brick can be with carries on reinforcing prop and/or on stiffener.
According to one embodiment of present invention, include multiple mount holes on reinforcing prop 2903, may include on brick 2902
Multiple clothes-hooks.Clothes-hook is adapted to enter into mount hole and is locked in mount hole.For example, clothes-hook can be T shape, and mount hole is T shape
Slot.Clothes-hook is suitable for entering in T-slot in one direction, is then locked in T-slot after rotating, to realize brick
2902 are hung on frame 2901.It as with the previous embodiment, also may include operating mechanism, such as multiple teeth on brick 2902
Wheel.By installation tool rotary operation mechanism to drive clothes-hook rotation to realize locking or the conversion of non-locking state.According to
One embodiment of the invention, operating mechanism can also drive clothes-hook to stretch out brick or retract in brick.
In some embodiments, wall 2900 can also include tension part, be set to muti-piece brick stacking wall with
Between environmental objects, for providing tension for wall.According to an embodiment of the present invention, reinforcing prop 2903 includes telescoping section
Point, can be located at fixed column any end or both ends, can be stretched out through control so that reinforcing prop 2903 support with
Between environmental objects, or it can be retracted through control to which the disengaging of reinforcing prop 2903 supports state between environmental objects.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, according to different room heights, different frames can be selected.In selected location
By frame drawing, so that width and brick between reinforcing prop is of same size；Then, it supports by reinforcing prop in environmental objects
Between, form frame structure.Next, by muti-piece brick carry and being locked on frame；It is constantly added up, is ultimately formed
Wall 2900.When disassembled, it can unlock and again remove brick, and frame is folded up, be readily transported.
The brick wall of the application can quickly form partition wall by the interlocking structure between brick, time saving and energy saving, save
Cost, and it is easy dismounting, and the intensity and impact resistance of partition wall can be improved by increasing tension part, extend partition wall
Service life.
Above-described embodiment is not the limitation to the application only for illustrating that the application is used, in relation to the general of technical field
Logical technical staff can also make a variety of changes and modification in the case where not departing from the application range, therefore, all equivalent
Technical solution also should belong to scope disclosed in the present application.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of brick wall, comprising:
Multiple bricks；Multiple bricks are stacked with to form at least partly wall；And
Lockset is configured to adjacent at least two brick lockings.
2. brick wall according to claim 1, wherein adjacent at least two bricks are located on the same floor.
3. brick wall according to claim 1, wherein adjacent at least two bricks are located at two layers.
4. brick wall according to claim 1, wherein lockset is configured to lock at least three adjacent bricks；Its
In at least two bricks be located on the same floor；At least two bricks are located at two layers.
5. brick wall according to claim 1, wherein lockset includes the first connection sheet and the second connection sheet and is set to
Across one or more lock elements of brick between first connection sheet and the second connection sheet.
6. brick wall according to claim 5, wherein adjacent multiple bricks include one or more perforation, and first connects
Contact pin and the second connection sheet are covered in one or more perforation of adjacent multiple bricks, and one or more latch fittings pass through first
Connection sheet, the second connection sheet and one or more perforation simultaneously lock.
7. brick wall according to claim 5, wherein lock element is elastic component or non-elastic member.
8. brick wall according to claim 7, wherein elastic component includes reverse latch fitting.
9. brick wall according to claim 1, further comprises reinforcement structure, it is set to multiple bricks and is stacked with shape
At at least partly wall in.
10. brick wall according to claim 1 further comprises one or more tension parts, wherein tension part packet
Include convertible first state and the second state；There are tension between first state, tension part and environmental objects；Second
Tension is not present in state between tension part and environmental objects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910295824.9A CN110284621A (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | A kind of brick wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910295824.9A CN110284621A (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | A kind of brick wall |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110284621A true CN110284621A (en) | 2019-09-27 |
Family
ID=68001393
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910295824.9A Pending CN110284621A (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | A kind of brick wall |
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| CN (1) | CN110284621A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112538918A (en) * | 2020-12-26 | 2021-03-23 | 邯郸绿建环保科技有限公司 | Novel wall body assembly module and assembly method thereof |
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