CN110304437A - Cylindrical material automatic charging machine - Google Patents
Cylindrical material automatic charging machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110304437A CN110304437A CN201910654271.1A CN201910654271A CN110304437A CN 110304437 A CN110304437 A CN 110304437A CN 201910654271 A CN201910654271 A CN 201910654271A CN 110304437 A CN110304437 A CN 110304437A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylindrical material
- stock chest
- automatic charging
- transport mechanism
- charging machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/52—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/88—Separating or stopping elements, e.g. fingers
- B65G47/8807—Separating or stopping elements, e.g. fingers with one stop
- B65G47/883—Fixed stop
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Feeding Of Articles To Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to feeder technical field more particularly to cylindrical material automatic charging machines, including whole frame is it is characterized in that include stock chest, feed mechanism, transport mechanism and power mechanism；The stock chest stores cylindrical material, connects feed mechanism, and stock chest two sides are equipped with side wall；The feed mechanism send cylindrical material upwards to transport mechanism, and cylindrical material is sent to next station by transport mechanism；The transport mechanism is equipped with baffle, and height of baffle plate is higher than cylindrical material diameter, is lower than cylindrical material length；The power mechanism provides power for feed mechanism and transport mechanism.The invention has the following beneficial effects: without human intervention, structure is simple, cost is relatively low, cylindrical material feeding is stable, failure rate is low, the cylindrical type material that is applicable to sizes specification carries out feeding transmission, identical cylindrical material can be sent to different station, more importantly the automation processing of cylindrical material can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to feeder technical field more particularly to cylindrical material automatic charging machines.
Background technique
Currently there are the various mechanical production devices processed or detected for cylindrical material, feeding is most
Number also uses artificial feeding, bothersome laborious, and affects the integrated automation production of material processing.And existing cylindrical material
Automatic charging device, as patent CN201720981112.9 discloses a kind of cylindrical material feeder, including rack and along
Material conveying direction is sequentially arranged at material storage tank and material conveyer belt in the rack, and cylindrical material is through the material
Conveyer belt is delivered in machine table, self weight conveying device is provided in the material storage tank, cylindrical material is through the self weight
Conveying device is delivered on the material conveyer belt.
But the technical solution of above-mentioned patent disclosure remains many defects: structure is complex, conveyer belt with it is defeated
The transmission between wheel is sent it is possible that the failures such as blocking, cost of manufacture is more expensive, and can only transmit the cylinder of single size
Profile material, applicability be not high.
Summary of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to overcome deficiency in the prior art, cylindrical material automatic charging machine is provided.It should
Feeder have structure it is simple, without human intervention, suitable for sizes cylindrical material feeding, and can realize cylinder
The advantages that shape material automated production.
The present invention is to realize technical solution used by its technical purpose: cylindrical material automatic charging machine, including whole
Body rack and stock chest, feed mechanism, transport mechanism and power mechanism；
The stock chest stores cylindrical material, connects feed mechanism, and stock chest two sides are equipped with side wall；
The feed mechanism send cylindrical material upwards to transport mechanism, and cylindrical material is sent to next work by transport mechanism
Position；
The transport mechanism is equipped with baffle, and height of baffle plate is higher than cylindrical material diameter, is lower than cylindrical material length；
The power mechanism provides power for feed mechanism and transport mechanism.
Preferably, the stock chest is arranged with vibrating disk, cylindrical material can be made to be flipped.
Preferably, the feed mechanism includes at least one piece of upper flitch and fixed plate, and upper flitch is by going up and down cylinder
Shape material layers are delivered up.
Preferably, the upper flitch and dead plate upper end are inclined surface, are passed up cylindrical material by side.
Preferably, the upper flitch and fixed plate thickness are greater than the half of cylindrical material overall diameter.
Preferably, the upper flitch rises the height that maximum height is higher than next fixed plate, and Top Of Descend is lower than storage
The height of hopper or a upper fixed plate.
Preferably, transmission road is equipped between the stock chest and transport mechanism, baffle is trapezoidal, by holding up for baffle
Cylindrical material is guided through baffle bevel edge, is back to stock chest from transmission road.
Preferably, the transmission road side abuts the side wall of stock chest, and the other side is equipped with rib.
Preferably, the stock chest has certain gradient, and cylindrical material is rolled in stock chest to feed mechanism one
Tiltedly.
Preferably, the transport mechanism two sides are equipped with the limit slope with certain slope.
Preferably, the transport mechanism end is additionally provided with reversing mechanism.
Preferably, the reversing mechanism includes mounting base, reversing cylinder push rod and inductive probe.
Preferably, the transport mechanism and transmission road junction limit slope are interrupted, and are planar section, are also at reversing mechanism
Planar section.
Preferably, the power mechanism includes feeding power mechanism and transmission power mechanism, respectively feed mechanism and biography
Mechanism is sent to provide power.
Preferably, the feeding power mechanism realizes the lifting of upper flitch using feeding cylinder push rod and guide rod, one piece
Upper flitch is corresponding to use a feeding cylinder push rod, and all feeding cylinder push rods share an electromagnetic valve switch control.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: cylindrical material automatic charging machine of the present invention is without human intervention, structure is simple, at
This is lower, and cylindrical material feeding is stablized, and probability of malfunction is low, the cylindrical type material that is applicable to sizes specification carries out
Identical cylindrical material, can be sent to different stations by material transmission, more importantly can realize that cylindrical material is processed
Automated production.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is cylindrical material automatic charging machine overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is cylindrical material automatic charging machine stock chest, upper flitch and fixed plate schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is cylindrical material automatic charging machine upper flitch highest point schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is cylindrical material automatic charging machine upper flitch lowest part schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is cylindrical material automatic charging machine transport mechanism limit slope schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is cylindrical material automatic charging machine reversing mechanism structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is cylindrical material automatic charging machine feeding power mechanism structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, stock chest；2, feed mechanism；3, transport mechanism；4, transmission road；5, reversing mechanism；6, cylindrical material；
7, feeding cylinder push rod；8, guide rod；11, side wall；21, upper flitch；22, fixed plate；23, inclined surface；31, baffle；32, limit
Slope；33, planar section；41, rib；51, mounting base；52, reversing cylinder push rod；53, inductive probe.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below by accompanying drawings and embodiments, to this
Invention is further elaborated.However, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention,
The range being not intended to restrict the invention.In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted, to keep away
Exempt from unnecessarily to obscure idea of the invention.
Refering to fig. 1, as shown, cylindrical material automatic charging machine, including whole frame, which is characterized in that including storage
Hopper 1, feed mechanism 2, transport mechanism 3 and power mechanism；
The stock chest 1 stores cylindrical material 6, connects feed mechanism 2, and 1 two sides of stock chest are equipped with side wall 11, and side wall 11 extends
To feed mechanism 2, do not fall out the cylindrical material 6 at stock chest 1 and feed mechanism 2；
Feed mechanism 2 send cylindrical material 6 upwards to transport mechanism 3, and cylindrical material 6 is sent to next by transport mechanism 3
Station, transport mechanism 3 are transmitted using conveyer belt；
Transport mechanism 3 is equipped with baffle 31, and 31 height of baffle is higher than 6 diameter of cylindrical material, is lower than 6 length of cylindrical material,
It is blocked the cylindrical material 6 holded up possibly into transport mechanism 3, next station can not be transferred into；
Power mechanism provides power for feed mechanism and transport mechanism.
Stock chest 1 is arranged with vibrating disk, and cylindrical material 6 can be made to be flipped.
Referring to Fig.2, upper flitch 21 is logical as shown, feed mechanism 2 includes at least one piece of upper flitch 21 and fixed plate 22
Lifting is crossed to be delivered up cylindrical material 6 layer by layer.
Cylindrical material 6 is leaned on as shown, upper flitch 21 and 22 upper end of fixed plate are inclined surface 23 refering to Fig. 3, Fig. 4
Side is passed up, and transmission efficiency is higher, more stable.
Upper flitch 21 and 22 thickness of fixed plate are greater than the half of 6 overall diameter of cylindrical material, stablize feed mechanism
Transmission cylindrical material, the problem of will not falling, while transmittable overall diameter is less than upper flitch 21 and fixed plate 22 is thick
The cylindrical material of degree, it is with strong applicability.
Upper flitch 21 rises the height that maximum height is higher than next fixed plate 22, Top Of Descend lower than stock chest 1 or
The height of a upper fixed plate 22, it is ensured that cylindrical material is passed up layer by layer.
Transmission road 4 is equipped between stock chest 1 and transport mechanism 3, baffle 31 is trapezoidal, the circle holded up stopped by baffle 31
Cylindrical material 6 is guided through 31 bevel edge of baffle, from transmission road 4 is back to stock chest 1, makes holding up possibly into transport mechanism 3
Cylindrical material 6 is blocked, and can not be transferred into next station.
4 side of transmission road abuts the side wall 11 of stock chest, and the other side is equipped with rib 41, prevents cylindrical material in transmission road
Place is fallen, and is smoothly back to stock chest.
Stock chest 1 has certain gradient, and cylindrical material 6 is tilted in stock chest to feed mechanism side, makes storing
Cylindrical material in slot can smoothly enter into feed mechanism, and completion is passed up layer by layer, improve transmission efficiency.
Cylindrical material is prevented as shown, 3 two sides of transport mechanism are equipped with the limit slope 32 with certain slope refering to Fig. 5
Material is fallen on the transfer mechanism, increases safety.
Refering to Fig. 6, as shown, transport mechanism end is additionally provided with reversing mechanism 5.
Reversing mechanism includes mounting base 51, reversing cylinder push rod 52 and inductive probe 53.
Transport mechanism 3 and 4 junction of transmission road limit slope 32 are interrupted, and are planar section 33, are also plane at reversing mechanism 5
Section.
When cylindrical material is sent to reversing mechanism operating position, inductive probe senses the presence of cylindrical material,
To the electromagnetic valve work signal of control reversing cylinder drawbar, push cylindrical material the transmission of to another direction.In identical circle
When cylindrical material needs different process, cylindrical material can be adjusted and be transmitted to another direction, into another work
Position.The function of feed mechanism is more various, it can be achieved that cylindrical material transmits material to different station.
Refering to Fig. 7, as shown, the power mechanism includes feeding power mechanism and transmission power mechanism, respectively on
Expect that mechanism and transport mechanism provide power.
The feeding power mechanism realizes the lifting of upper flitch, one piece of upper flitch using feeding cylinder push rod 7 and guide rod 8
Corresponding to use a feeding cylinder push rod 7, all feeding cylinder push rods 7 share an electromagnetic valve switch control, make upper flitch can
Elevating movement simultaneously, and guide rod ensure that upper flitch is gone up and down along fixed-direction.
Specific work process are as follows: cylindrical material is placed in stock chest, because stock chest has certain gradient, circle
Cylindrical material all abuts feed mechanism side, and first piece of upper flitch decline lowest part height is lower than stock chest, therefore on first piece
The flitch cylindrical material lateral in lowest part can be rolled to first piece of upper flitch upper end inclined surface, and feeding plate thickness is greater than circle
The half of cylindrical material overall diameter, can by cylindrical material it is stable be sent to next fixed plate, the rising highest of upper flitch is high
When spending the height for being greater than next fixed plate, therefore reaching height greater than fixed plate, cylindrical material can be rolled to fixed plate, thus may be used
Cylindrical material is passed up to transport mechanism layer by layer, then next station is sent to by transport mechanism；It is not in stock chest
Lateral cylindrical material can be piled up in stock chest, and the vibrating disk being arranged under stock chest under the action of can be flipped, and go to
It can be passed up after transverse direction；The cylindrical material holded up in stock chest can also be transferred into transport mechanism sometimes, and baffle can at this time
The cylindrical material holded up is stopped, the bevel edge into baffle guides, and is back to stock chest from transmission road, prevents placement position different
Bead type material enter next station；Transmission end of tape the reversing cylinder push rod and inductive probe that are equipped with, can as needed by
Cylindrical material pushes to other direction transmission, into another station.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, in relation to the common of technical field
Technical staff can also make a variety of changes and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, therefore all
Equivalent technical solution also belongs to scope of the invention, and scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (10)
1. cylindrical material automatic charging machine, including whole frame, which is characterized in that including stock chest (1), feed mechanism (2),
Transport mechanism (3) and power mechanism；
The stock chest (1) stores cylindrical material (6), connects feed mechanism (2), and stock chest two sides are equipped with side wall (11)；
The feed mechanism (2) is sent cylindrical material (6) upwards to transport mechanism (3), and transport mechanism (3) is by cylindrical material
(6) it is sent to next station；
The transport mechanism (3) is equipped with baffle (31), and baffle (31) is highly higher than cylindrical material (6) diameter, is lower than cylinder
Shape material (6) length；
The power mechanism provides power for feed mechanism and transport mechanism.
2. cylindrical material automatic charging machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The stock chest (1) is arranged with vibrating disk, and cylindrical material (6) can be made to be flipped.
3. cylindrical material automatic charging machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The feed mechanism (2) includes at least one piece of upper flitch (21) and fixed plate (22), and upper flitch (21) will by lifting
Cylindrical material (6) is delivered up layer by layer.
4. cylindrical material automatic charging machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The upper flitch (21) and fixed plate (22) upper end are inclined surface (23), are passed up cylindrical material (6) by side.
5. cylindrical material automatic charging machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The upper flitch (21) and fixed plate (22) thickness are greater than the half of cylindrical material (6) overall diameter.
6. cylindrical material automatic charging machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The upper flitch (21) rises the height that maximum height is higher than next fixed plate (22), and Top Of Descend is lower than stock chest
(1) or the height of a upper fixed plate (22).
7. cylindrical material automatic charging machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Transmission road (4) are equipped between the stock chest (1) and transport mechanism (3), baffle (31) is trapezoidal, is stopped by baffle (31)
The cylindrical material (6) holded up through baffle (31) bevel edge guide, be back to stock chest (1) from transmission road (4).
8. cylindrical material automatic charging machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
Transmission road (4) side abuts the side wall (11) of stock chest, and the other side is equipped with rib (41).
9. cylindrical material automatic charging machine according to claim 1-8, it is characterised in that:
The stock chest (1) has certain gradient, and cylindrical material (6) is tilted in stock chest (1) to feed mechanism side.
10. cylindrical material automatic charging machine according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:
Transport mechanism (3) two sides are equipped with the limit slope (32) with certain slope.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910654271.1A CN110304437A (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | Cylindrical material automatic charging machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910654271.1A CN110304437A (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | Cylindrical material automatic charging machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110304437A true CN110304437A (en) | 2019-10-08 |
Family
ID=68080777
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910654271.1A Withdrawn CN110304437A (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | Cylindrical material automatic charging machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110304437A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113118370A (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-07-16 | 福建恒劲科技有限公司 | Automatic production process and automatic production line for shaft head |
-
2019
- 2019-07-19 CN CN201910654271.1A patent/CN110304437A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113118370A (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-07-16 | 福建恒劲科技有限公司 | Automatic production process and automatic production line for shaft head |
| CN113118370B (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2023-03-10 | 福建恒劲科技有限公司 | Automatic production process and automatic production line for shaft head |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20191008 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |