CN110304201A - A kind of ship anchor of the adjustable size for stone dumper positioning waterborne - Google Patents
A kind of ship anchor of the adjustable size for stone dumper positioning waterborne Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110304201A CN110304201A CN201910533723.0A CN201910533723A CN110304201A CN 110304201 A CN110304201 A CN 110304201A CN 201910533723 A CN201910533723 A CN 201910533723A CN 110304201 A CN110304201 A CN 110304201A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- anchor
- crown
- interior
- anchor fluke
- fluke
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
- B63B21/24—Anchors
- B63B21/26—Anchors securing to bed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
- B63B21/24—Anchors
- B63B21/26—Anchors securing to bed
- B63B2021/262—Anchors securing to bed by drag embedment
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ship anchors of adjustable size for stone dumper positioning waterborne, including including shackle, anchor shank, anchor fluke and crown, the shackle is mounted on the top of the anchor shank, anchor shank bottom is hinged on the crown, the crown includes interior crown and several layers nesting is fixed on the outer crown outside the interior crown, and the anchor fluke includes the interior anchor fluke being fixed on the interior crown and several layers nesting is fixed on the outer anchor fluke outside the interior anchor fluke.The present invention can according to on-site actual situations and combine sailor's experience, selection assembling anchor fluke and crown quantity, come change the model of ship anchor so that it is met station keeping ship operation reaches stability requirement on the water, it is applied widely without carrying other different types of ship anchors；Meanwhile this ship anchor structure composition is simple, facilitates installation and disassembly, construction efficiency is high, cost is relatively low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ship anchor technical fields, and in particular to a kind of ship of the adjustable size for stone dumper positioning waterborne
Anchor.
Background technique
Anchor aboard ship with iron chains connection is thrown into the bottom, hull can be made to exist by main component of the ship anchor as anchoring and mooring system
It is waterborne to keep relative stability.Traditional ship anchor is mainly made of anchor chain, anchor shank and single anchor fluke etc., on the water in operation process
The factors such as tonnage, water velocity, the depth of water and the wind speed of hull can all influence the size of ship anchor selection, while can not take on hull
The a large amount of different types of ship anchor of band, the ship anchor that do not match are inadequate so as to cause station keeping ship stability.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of for the adjustable of stone dumper positioning waterborne
The ship anchor of size according to on-site actual situations and can combine sailor's experience, the quantity of selection assembling anchor fluke and crown, to change
The model of ship anchor so that it is met station keeping ship operation reaches stability requirement on the water, without carrying other different types of ship anchors, fit
It is wide with range；Meanwhile this ship anchor structure composition is simple, facilitates installation and disassembly, construction efficiency is high, cost is relatively low.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: it is a kind of for the adjustable of stone dumper positioning waterborne
The ship anchor of size, including shackle, anchor shank, anchor fluke and crown, the shackle are mounted on the top of the anchor shank, and anchor shank bottom is hinged
On the crown, the crown includes interior crown and several layers nesting is fixed on the outer crown outside the interior crown, described
Anchor fluke includes the interior anchor fluke being fixed on the interior crown and several layers nesting is fixed on the outer anchor fluke outside the interior anchor fluke.
Further, the interior crown is solid peviform structure, interior crown main body including bottom and is connected to the interior anchor
It is preced with the interior crown above main body and is preced with cap, the interior crown hat cap two sides are separately connected ear shaped protrusive board.
Further, the interior crown hat cap center is equipped with anchor shank mounting groove, and two sidewalls are fixed in the mounting groove connects
Outbound axis.
Further, the outer crown is consistent with the interior crown shape, and caulking groove, interior crown insertion are equipped in the outer crown
It is mounted in the caulking groove of the outer crown, the first threaded hole and is respectively equipped on the ear shaped protrusive board of the interior crown and outer crown
Two threaded holes, the threaded hole in bolt-through on crown and outer crown are fixed together.
Further, the anchor shank includes handle body and is arranged in square upper earhole and setting through the handle body with handle
The lower earhole through the handle body in handle body bottom, the pin shaft pass through lower earhole and the anchor shank lower end are hinged in described
On crown, the anchor shank can be rotated around the pin shaft, and the shackle is mounted in the upper earhole.
Further, the interior anchor fluke is up-small and down-big cone structure, and the interior anchor fluke lower end is fixed on the upper of interior crown
The interior anchor fluke pawl at end, the interior anchor fluke is fixedly connected with spring detent with it.
Further, the hollow cavity to match with the interior anchor fluke shape is equipped with inside the outer anchor fluke pawl body of the outer anchor fluke
The pawl of body, the outer anchor fluke is equipped with spring card hole, bullet when the outer anchor fluke is sleeved on the interior anchor fluke, on interior anchor fluke with it
Spring bayonet lock is hit by a bullet out from the spring card hole of the outer anchor fluke and fixes the outer anchor fluke and interior anchor fluke.
Further, the spring detent includes the key seat being fixed on the interior anchor fluke, and compressed spring is connected to the pin
On seat, the other end is fixedly connected with plunger.
Further, the outer diameter of the plunger is less than the internal diameter of the spring card hole.
Further, the shackle includes U-shaped snap ring, bolt rod and bolt cap, and the U-shaped snap ring is separately fixed at bolt rod
End and bolt cap on, the bolt rod is mounted in the upper earhole.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the present apparatus can assemble the quantity of anchor fluke and crown by unrestricted choice, and be fixed by spring detent and bolt,
The counterweight for changing ship anchor in time in conjunction with on-site actual situations makes its various specifications station keeping ship provide enough road holdings, meets
Hull on the water operation when reach stability requirement.
2. the ship anchor of the adjustable size of the present apparatus, which solves, needs the mating many and diverse work for preparing various types of ship anchor on vessel
Sequence, it is functional, applied widely；
3. ship anchor structure composition is simple, facilitate installation and disassembly, construction efficiency is high, cost is relatively low.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is anchor shank structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the outer anchor fluke structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is anchor fluke structural schematic diagram in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the outer crown structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is crown structural schematic diagram in the present invention；
Fig. 7 is spring detent structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is shackle structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is assembling schematic diagram of the present invention；
Figure 10 is usage state diagram of the present invention；
In figure:
10-shackles: 11-U shape snap ring, 12- bolt cap, 13- bolt rod；
20-anchor shanks: earhole under the upper earhole of 21-, 22- handle body, 23-；
30-anchor flukes, anchor in the outer anchor fluke pawl body of the outer anchor fluke of 31-, 311- hollow cavity, 312- spring card hole, 313-, 32-
Anchor fluke pawl body, 33- spring detent, 331- key seat, 332- spring, 333- plunger in pawl, 321-；
40-crowns, the outer crown of 41-, 411- caulking groove, the second threaded hole of 412-, crown in 42-, crown main body in 421-,
Crown is preced with cap, 423- ear shaped protrusive board, 424- anchor shank mounting groove, 425- pin shaft, the first threaded hole of 426- in 422-.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of ship anchor of adjustable size for stone dumper positioning waterborne.The embodiment of the present invention is provided
Technical solution in order to solve the above technical problems, in order to better understand the above technical scheme, below in conjunction with Figure of description
And the above described technique is demenstrated in detail for specific embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes shackle 10, anchor shank 20, anchor fluke 30 and crown 40, the shackle 10 is mounted on described
The top of anchor shank 20,20 bottom of anchor shank are hinged on the crown 40, and the crown 40 includes that interior crown 42 and several layers are nested
The outer crown 41 being fixed on outside the interior crown, the anchor fluke 30 include the interior anchor fluke 32 that is fixed on the interior crown 42 with
And several layers nesting is fixed on the outer anchor fluke 31 outside the interior anchor fluke.
As shown in Fig. 2, anchor shank 20 includes handle body 22 and the upper earhole through the handle body that 22 top of handle body is arranged in
21 and the lower earhole 23 through the handle body of 22 bottom of handle body is set, pin shaft 425 is across lower earhole 23 by the anchor shank 20
Lower end is hinged on the interior crown, and the anchor shank can be rotated around the pin shaft 425, and the shackle 10 is mounted on the upper earhole
In 21.
Scheme still more preferably is, as it can be seen in figures 5 and 6, interior crown 42 is solid peviform structure, including in bottom
Crown main body 421 and the interior crown hat cap 422 for being connected to 421 top of interior crown main body, the interior crown are preced with 422 two sides of cap
It is separately connected ear shaped protrusive board 423.
In the above-described embodiments, interior crown hat 422 center of cap is equipped with anchor shank mounting groove 424, the anchor shank mounting groove
Two sidewalls are fixedly connected with pin shaft 425 in 424.
Further preferred scheme is that outer crown 41 is consistent with interior 42 shape of crown, is equipped in the outer crown 41
Caulking groove 411, the interior insertion of crown 42 are mounted in the caulking groove 411 of the outer crown, the ear shaped of the interior crown 42 and outer crown 41
The first threaded hole 426 and the second threaded hole 412 are respectively equipped on protrusive board, in bolt-through on crown 42 and outer crown 41 first
Threaded hole 426 and the second threaded hole 412 are fixed together.
In the above-described embodiments, bolt is antirust bolt.
Scheme still more preferably is that as shown in Figures 3 and 4, interior anchor fluke 32 is up-small and down-big cone structure, described interior
32 lower end of anchor fluke is fixed on the upper end of interior crown, is fixedly connected with spring detent 33 on the interior anchor fluke 32.
The hollow cavity to match with interior 32 shape of anchor fluke is equipped with inside the outer anchor fluke pawl body 313 of the outer anchor fluke 31
311, the outer anchor fluke pawl body 313 is equipped with spring card hole 312, when the outer anchor fluke 31 is sleeved on the interior anchor fluke 32, Gu
The spring detent 33 on interior anchor fluke is scheduled on to pop up from the spring card hole 312 of the outer anchor fluke 31 by the outer anchor fluke 31 and interior anchor
Pawl 32 is fixed.
In the above-described embodiments, interior anchor fluke 32 and 311 clearance fit of hollow cavity inside above-mentioned outer anchor fluke 31, guarantee outer
Anchor fluke 31 can be successfully sleeved on the interior anchor fluke.
Further preferred scheme is, as shown in fig. 7, spring detent 33 includes the key seat being fixed on the interior anchor fluke
331, spring 332 is connected on the key seat 331, and the other end is fixedly connected with plunger 333.
In the above-described embodiments, the outer diameter of plunger 333 is less than the internal diameter of the spring card hole 312.
In the above-described embodiments, outer pulley 7 is played to stablize and cooperate under the action of inner guide pulley 8 and be moved integrally.
Further preferred scheme is, as shown in figure 8, shackle 10 includes U-shaped snap ring 11, bolt rod 12 and bolt cap 13,
The U-shaped snap ring 11 is separately fixed on the end and bolt cap 13 of 12 bar of bolt, and the bolt rod 12 is mounted on the upper ear
In hole 21.
By taking an interior anchor fluke and an outer anchor fluke combination as an example:
The present apparatus entire use process is as follows: outer anchor fluke mainly includes the spring card hole of connection, hollow cavity.Interior anchor fluke
Upper fixed spring formula bayonet lock.Wherein spring bayonet lock has plunger spring and key seat；Outer anchor fluke is inserted into outside interior anchor fluke C, plunger bullet
It rises and is caught among the spring card hole of connection, two anchor flukes can fixed Combination.When needing to remove, connection can be headed into thimble
Spring card hole can separate outer anchor fluke with interior anchor fluke after plunger retraction.
Crown equally divides interior crown, outer crown.Interior crown mainly includes crown main body, the first threaded hole, anchor shank mounting groove
And pin shaft.Outer crown mainly includes crown main body, the first threaded hole and interior crown caulking groove；Bolt passes through the first threaded hole and second
Threaded hole fixes interior crown and outer crown.
As shown in figure 9, in conjunction with on-site actual situations and combining sailor's experience, the quantity of anchor fluke and crown is selected to be assembled
Ship anchor.
As shown in Figure 10, assembled ship anchor is taken to specified region by canoe to be thrown into water, tighten anchor chain, anchor fluke is in anchor
It can be gradually embedded deeper riverbed bottom in chain contraction process, while reaching under crown " earth-retaining " firm and grabbing bottom effect.
On the basis of the above embodiments, multiple outer crowns and outer anchor fluke can be set according to actual needs, are combined into a variety of
Different counterweight ship anchors, are not limited to the combination of two above anchor fluke and crown.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but it is intended only as one such embodiment,
The present invention is not restricted to particular embodiments described above.To those skilled in the art, any couple of present invention carries out
Equivalent modifications and substitution also all among scope of the invention.Therefore, made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention
Equal transformation and modification, all should be contained within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ship anchor of the adjustable size for stone dumper positioning waterborne, it is characterised in that: including shackle, anchor shank, anchor fluke
And crown, the shackle are mounted on the top of the anchor shank, anchor shank bottom is hinged on the crown, and the crown includes interior anchor
Hat and several layers nesting are fixed on the outer crown outside the interior crown, the anchor fluke include be fixed on it is interior on the interior crown
Anchor fluke and several layers nesting are fixed on the outer anchor fluke outside the interior anchor fluke.
2. a kind of ship anchor of adjustable size for stone dumper positioning waterborne according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The interior crown is solid peviform structure, interior crown main body including bottom and the interior anchor being connected to above the interior crown main body
Hat hat cap, the interior crown hat cap two sides are separately connected ear shaped protrusive board.
3. a kind of ship anchor of adjustable size for stone dumper positioning waterborne according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The interior crown hat cap center is equipped with anchor shank mounting groove, and two sidewalls are fixedly connected with pin shaft in the mounting groove.
4. a kind of ship anchor of adjustable size for stone dumper positioning waterborne according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The outer crown is consistent with the interior crown shape, and caulking groove is equipped in the outer crown, and interior crown insertion is mounted on the outer anchor
In the caulking groove of hat, the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole, bolt are respectively equipped on the ear shaped protrusive board of the interior crown and outer crown
Threaded hole on interior crown and outer crown is fixed together.
5. a kind of ship anchor of adjustable size for stone dumper positioning waterborne according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The anchor shank includes handle body and square upper earhole through the handle body with handle is arranged in and passing through for handle body bottom is arranged in
The lower earhole of the handle body is worn, pin shaft passes through lower earhole and the anchor shank lower end is hinged on the interior crown, and the anchor shank can
It is rotated around the pin shaft, the shackle is mounted in the upper earhole.
6. a kind of ship anchor of adjustable size for stone dumper positioning waterborne according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The interior anchor fluke is up-small and down-big cone structure, and the interior anchor fluke lower end is fixed on the upper end of interior crown, the interior anchor fluke
Spring detent is fixedly connected with interior anchor fluke pawl.
7. a kind of ship anchor of adjustable size for stone dumper positioning waterborne according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The hollow cavity to match with the interior anchor fluke shape, the outer anchor fluke pawl body are equipped with inside the outer anchor fluke pawl body of the outer anchor fluke
It is equipped with spring card hole, when the outer anchor fluke is sleeved on the interior anchor fluke, spring detent on interior anchor fluke is from the outer anchor fluke
Spring card hole be hit by a bullet out and fix the outer anchor fluke and interior anchor fluke.
8. a kind of ship anchor of adjustable size for stone dumper positioning waterborne according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
The spring detent includes the key seat being fixed on the interior anchor fluke, and spring is connected on the key seat, and the other end is fixedly connected
Plunger.
9. a kind of ship anchor of adjustable size for stone dumper positioning waterborne according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
The outer diameter of the plunger is less than the internal diameter of the spring card hole.
10. a kind of ship anchor of adjustable size for stone dumper positioning waterborne according to claim 1, feature exist
In: the shackle includes U-shaped snap ring, bolt rod and bolt cap, and the U-shaped snap ring is separately fixed at end and the bolt of bolt rod
On cap, the bolt rod is mounted in the upper earhole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910533723.0A CN110304201B (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2019-06-19 | Size-adjustable ship anchor for underwater positioning of stone throwing ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910533723.0A CN110304201B (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2019-06-19 | Size-adjustable ship anchor for underwater positioning of stone throwing ship |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110304201A true CN110304201A (en) | 2019-10-08 |
| CN110304201B CN110304201B (en) | 2021-01-19 |
Family
ID=68076978
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910533723.0A Active CN110304201B (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2019-06-19 | Size-adjustable ship anchor for underwater positioning of stone throwing ship |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110304201B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114148454A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-03-08 | 山东北溟科技有限公司 | Anchor device for equipment limited by storage space |
| CN117401091A (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2024-01-16 | 江苏翔晟重工有限公司 | Bidirectional ground grabbing type ship anchor and use method thereof |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191126983A (en) * | 1911-12-02 | 1912-11-07 | Alfred Ernest Gilbert | Improvements in Anchors. |
| FR2231562A2 (en) * | 1973-06-04 | 1974-12-27 | Colin Armand | Stockless anchor with variable geometry - flukes can be modified according to the nature of the ground |
| JPS60121183A (en) * | 1983-12-03 | 1985-06-28 | Sojiro Nakamura | Anchor structural body |
| EP0428814A1 (en) * | 1989-11-17 | 1991-05-29 | Posidonia S.R.L. | Articulated weight-adjustable anchor |
| JP2005029134A (en) * | 2003-07-11 | 2005-02-03 | Mitsuo Unno | Easily removable anchor |
| US20050241561A1 (en) * | 2004-04-06 | 2005-11-03 | Ruter Edward J | Multi purpose marine anchor |
| CN201784794U (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2011-04-06 | 江苏翔晟重工有限公司 | Balance type high-holding-power anchor |
| CN207235566U (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-04-17 | 周易闻 | Big small flower can be changed |
| CN108298024A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-07-20 | 江苏翔晟重工有限公司 | A kind of no bar high holding power anchor |
-
2019
- 2019-06-19 CN CN201910533723.0A patent/CN110304201B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191126983A (en) * | 1911-12-02 | 1912-11-07 | Alfred Ernest Gilbert | Improvements in Anchors. |
| FR2231562A2 (en) * | 1973-06-04 | 1974-12-27 | Colin Armand | Stockless anchor with variable geometry - flukes can be modified according to the nature of the ground |
| JPS60121183A (en) * | 1983-12-03 | 1985-06-28 | Sojiro Nakamura | Anchor structural body |
| EP0428814A1 (en) * | 1989-11-17 | 1991-05-29 | Posidonia S.R.L. | Articulated weight-adjustable anchor |
| JP2005029134A (en) * | 2003-07-11 | 2005-02-03 | Mitsuo Unno | Easily removable anchor |
| US20050241561A1 (en) * | 2004-04-06 | 2005-11-03 | Ruter Edward J | Multi purpose marine anchor |
| CN201784794U (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2011-04-06 | 江苏翔晟重工有限公司 | Balance type high-holding-power anchor |
| CN207235566U (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-04-17 | 周易闻 | Big small flower can be changed |
| CN108298024A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-07-20 | 江苏翔晟重工有限公司 | A kind of no bar high holding power anchor |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114148454A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-03-08 | 山东北溟科技有限公司 | Anchor device for equipment limited by storage space |
| CN117401091A (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2024-01-16 | 江苏翔晟重工有限公司 | Bidirectional ground grabbing type ship anchor and use method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110304201B (en) | 2021-01-19 |
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