CN110303715A - A kind of production equipment of biomass fuel briquetting - Google Patents
A kind of production equipment of biomass fuel briquetting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110303715A CN110303715A CN201910597660.5A CN201910597660A CN110303715A CN 110303715 A CN110303715 A CN 110303715A CN 201910597660 A CN201910597660 A CN 201910597660A CN 110303715 A CN110303715 A CN 110303715A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- raw material
- biolobic
- material raw
- production equipment
- biolobic material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/20—Roller-and-ring machines, i.e. with roller disposed within a ring and co-operating with the inner surface of the ring
- B30B11/201—Roller-and-ring machines, i.e. with roller disposed within a ring and co-operating with the inner surface of the ring for extruding material
- B30B11/205—Roller-and-ring machines, i.e. with roller disposed within a ring and co-operating with the inner surface of the ring for extruding material using an annular series of radial die cells, especially for crop material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/34—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses for coating articles, e.g. tablets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G63/00—Transferring or trans-shipping at storage areas, railway yards or harbours or in opening mining cuts; Marshalling yard installations
- B65G63/002—Transferring or trans-shipping at storage areas, railway yards or harbours or in opening mining cuts; Marshalling yard installations for articles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to new energy fields, more particularly to a kind of production equipment of biomass fuel briquetting, it includes press device, it is used to for A biolobic material raw material and B biolobic material raw material being shaped to be overlaid on the semi-finished product biomass block of the blocks of core surface with B biolobic material raw material using A biolobic material raw material as kernel；Haulage vehicle is used to transport the semi-finished product biomass block, and in transit, the air-dried operation of the semi-finished product biomass block is carried out on haulage vehicle；Controller is used to receive or obtain the destination-address of client, and according to the distance of destination, the amount of A biolobic material raw material and/or B biolobic material raw material when control adjustment forms.Present invention optimizes manufacturing process, and the biomass fuel structure consolidation manufactured using the present invention, non-breakable, are easy to transport and save.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to new energy field, in particular to a kind of production equipment of biomass fuel briquetting.
Background technique
New energy and the renewable sources of energy are quite paid attention in recent years, and the rich inexpensive biological renewable energy of object also gains great popularity, tool
There is far-reaching development prospect, occur numerous device manufacturer's research and development in succession and produced different types of machine-shaping device,
Such as biomass fuel briquetting device, granulator, but existing equipment needs vapor or electric heating that could reach in forming process
To good molding effect, raw material also needs prebake, has not only increased equipment investment but also has increased energy consumption, the biomass produced
For block grain (as shown in Figure 6) due to the bad adhesion of raw material, surface has deep mixed crackle, thus is loading and unloading storage and transport process
In, be crushed, slag particle the problems such as it is more prominent.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of production equipments of biomass fuel briquetting, including,
An at least press device is used to for A biolobic material raw material and B biolobic material raw material being shaped to former with A biolobic material
Material is kernel, and the semi-finished product biomass block of the blocks of core surface is overlaid on B biolobic material raw material；
An at least haulage vehicle is used to transport the semi-finished product biomass block, and in transit, in transport vehicle
The air-dried operation of the semi-finished product biomass block is carried out on；
Controller is used to receive or obtain the destination-address of client, and according to the distance of destination, when control adjustment forms
The amount of A biolobic material raw material and/or B biolobic material raw material.
Further, the controller plans transportation route also according to the destination-address, and judges to transport road
It jolts degree；The controller is according to the degree of jolting, A biolobic material raw material and/or B biolobic material when control adjustment forms
The amount of raw material.
Further, also according to the congestion level for the transportation route planned, control adjusts to be used the controller when forming
A biolobic material raw material and/or B biolobic material raw material amount.
The A biolobic material raw material has the first humidity and the first granularity, and B biolobic material raw material has the second humidity and the
Two granularities, and the first humidity, less than the second humidity, the first granularity is greater than the second granularity.
The haulage vehicle has guide device comprising is mounted on the radome fairing or air dam of front of the car, and connection
The pipeline for airflow of loading space and radome fairing or air dam；The guide device is used for the head-on gas by haulage vehicle when driving
Stream guidance is to loading space, to carry out the air-dried operation.
Further, the haulage vehicle have ambient humidity sensor, when detect ambient humidity be more than one set
When value, the valve in the pipeline is reduced the unlimited degree of pipeline by control, to reduce the moist air stream of guidance to loading space.
Further, the wind regime of the air-dried operation is also from the discharge of the engine and/or on-board air conditioner of haulage vehicle.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. manufacture and transport are joined together, manufacturing process is optimized, is reduced in pretreatment especially drying stage
Energy consumption；
2. improving the formability of the biomass block produced, it is allowed to non-breakable, is readily transported.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1-2 shows the schematic diagram of press device；
Fig. 3-4 shows the schematic diagram of the plug-in unit in press device；
Fig. 5 shows case when transport semi-finished product biomass block；
Fig. 6 shows the figure of conventional equipment biomass block produced.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
With reference to the accompanying drawings, the step of this method is described in detail and the partial devices and its function for realizing this method.
Press device is input with A biolobic material raw material and B biolobic material raw material, and through pressure roller compression moulding, output is
Using A biolobic material raw material as kernel, the semi-finished product biomass pressure of the blocks of core surface is overlaid on B biolobic material raw material
Block；
Wherein, the A biolobic material raw material is from stalk, straw, rice husk, peanut shell, corncob, oil tea shell etc., B class biology
Matter raw material preferably comes from biogas residue, and the water content of biogas residue is bigger, and is easy to be processed to more tiny particle, B biolobic material
The humidity of the humidity ratio A biolobic material raw material of raw material is big, and the granularity of fineness ratio A biolobic material raw material is small；
As shown in attached drawing 1-2, the press device 1 is roller comprising pressure roller 2, inner ring 3, and outer ring 4, plug-in unit 5, cover board 6,
It further include the driving machine (not shown) for driving pressure roller rotation and cover board to push,
Inner ring 3 is bigger compared with the thickness of outer ring 4, and ring uniformly distributed multiple inclined wedge apertures 7 allly on inner ring 3, and on outer ring 4 and tiltedly
It wedges open hole 7 and is equipped with straight aperture 8 correspondingly, the lowest calibre of inclined wedge aperture 7 is consistent with the bore of straight aperture 8, in 3 He of inner ring
An accommodation space 9 is formd between outer ring 4, cover board 6 can cover accommodation space 9；
As shown in Figure 3-4, plug-in unit 5 has the oblique section of hollow square table and the straight section of hollow square column shape, and in four faces of straight section
On all offer the through-hole of a vertical bar shaped, through-hole is being staggered in the axial direction each other；
Plug-in unit 5 by oblique section and the cooperation of inclined wedge aperture 7 and the cooperation of straight section and straight aperture 8, be inserted into inner ring and outer ring it
In, the inner face for being fully inserted into rear plug-in unit 5 is completely embedded into inner ring 3；
A biolobic material raw material is put within inner ring, and B biolobic material raw material is put into the accommodation space 9；
In processing and forming, the pressure roller 2 by the A biolobic material material extruding within inner ring into plug-in unit 5, meanwhile, in cover board 6
It is upper to apply pressure the straight of through-hole 10 on plug-in unit 5 and plug-in unit 5 is made it through with the B biolobic material raw material squeezed in accommodation space 9
A biolobic material raw material in section converges, then surface has been covered one layer of B biolobic material when A biolobic material raw material is extruded plug-in unit 5
Raw material；
With only by the biomass block of A biolobic material raw material compression moulding compared with, the semi-finished product biomass block is due to table
Face is big there are one layer of humidity and B biolobic material raw material that granularity is small, and the crackle being likely to occur originally is padded, thus formability
It is good；
With first A biolobic material raw material is mixed with B biolobic material raw material, then be pressed and compare, the semi-finished product are raw
The part of the humidity over limit of substance briquetting only occurs in briquetting surface, is easy to handled by subsequent drying steps；
Those skilled in the art will envision that the amount of the A biolobic material raw material in semi-finished product biomass block is more, then its
Degree of drying is higher, but formability is poorer, and the amount of B biolobic material raw material is more, then its formability is better, but humidity is higher.
Shown in fig. 5 is the case for transporting semi-finished product biomass block, is all grid type other than stereoplasm frame
Can ventilating surface, case can laminated multi-layer within haulage vehicle, especially van；
In the way that semi-finished product are transported to client destination, the air-dried work of biomass block is carried out on the haulage vehicle
Industry.
The haulage vehicle has guide device comprising is mounted on the radome fairing or air dam of front of the car, and connection
The pipeline for airflow of loading space and radome fairing or air dam.
Distance of the controller according to destination, A biolobic material raw material and/or B biolobic material when control adjustment forms
The amount (adjustment means including but not limited to adjust the revolving speed of pressure roller 2, pressure size that adjustment is applied on cover board 6 etc.) of raw material,
For example,
The client destination is remoter, then the air-dried activity duration is longer, can increase the amount of B biolobic material raw material, or reduce A
The amount of biolobic material raw material improves its formability under the premise of guaranteeing the degree of drying of final output；Conversely, client's purpose
Ground is closer, then the air-dried activity duration is shorter, can increase the amount of A biolobic material raw material, or reduce B biolobic material raw material
Amount.
The degree of jolting of controller judgement transport road, such as the degree of jolting of national highway, high speed are less than provincial highway, village road, fortune
Defeated road more jolts, then the formability that semi-finished product biomass block has more needed, namely appropriate increasing B biolobic material raw material
Amount.
For controller also according to the congestion level for the transportation route planned, it is former that control adjusts A biolobic material when forming
The amount of material and/or B biolobic material raw material, such as when congestion, the average speed per hour of haulage vehicle is low, suffered windstream is small,
Therefore the amount of B biolobic material raw material can suitably be reduced.
Embodiment two
What is different from the first embodiment is that the haulage vehicle has ambient humidity sensor, when detecting that ambient humidity is more than one
When a setting value, the valve in the pipeline is reduced the unlimited degree of pipeline by control, to reduce the tide of guidance to loading space
Wet gas current.
Embodiment three
What is different from the first embodiment is that the wind regime for air-drying operation is also from the row of engine and/or on-board air conditioner in haulage vehicle
It puts.It will be apparent for a person skilled in the art that needing setting connection loading space and engine or on-board air conditioner on haulage vehicle
The pipeline for airflow.
One skilled in the art would recognize that without departing substantially from the spirit and scope of the invention as generally describing,
Various variations and/or modification can be carried out to invention shown in each specific embodiment.Therefore, in terms of all
For, embodiment here is considered as illustrative and and non-limiting.Equally, the present invention includes any feature
Combination, the combination of any feature especially in Patent right requirement, even if the combination of this feature or feature is not in patent
It is explicitely stated in claim or each embodiment here.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of production equipment of biomass fuel briquetting, which is characterized in that including,
An at least press device is used to for A biolobic material raw material and B biolobic material raw material being shaped to former with A biolobic material
Material is kernel, and the semi-finished product biomass block of the blocks of core surface is overlaid on B biolobic material raw material；
An at least haulage vehicle is used to transport the semi-finished product biomass block, and in transit, in transport vehicle
The air-dried operation of the semi-finished product biomass block is carried out on；
Controller is used to receive or obtain the destination-address of client, and according to the distance of destination, when control adjustment forms
The amount of A biolobic material raw material and/or B biolobic material raw material.
2. production equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller is planned also according to the destination-address
Transportation route, and judge to transport the degree of jolting of road；A of the controller according to the degree of jolting, when control adjustment forms
The amount of biolobic material raw material and/or B biolobic material raw material.
3. production equipment as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the controller is also according to the transportation route planned
Congestion level, the amount of A biolobic material raw material and/or B biolobic material raw material when control adjustment forms.
4. the production equipment as described in one of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the A biolobic material raw material is wet with first
Degree and the first granularity, B biolobic material raw material have the second humidity and the second granularity, and the first humidity is less than the second humidity, and first
Granularity is greater than the second granularity.
5. production equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the haulage vehicle has guide device comprising peace
Mounted in the radome fairing or air dam of front of the car, and the pipeline for airflow of connection loading space and radome fairing or air dam；It is described
Guide device is for guiding the windstream of haulage vehicle when driving to loading space, to carry out the air-dried operation.
6. production equipment as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the haulage vehicle has ambient humidity sensor, when
When detecting that ambient humidity is more than a setting value, the valve in the pipeline is reduced the unlimited degree of pipeline by control,
To reduce the moist air stream of guidance to loading space.
7. production equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the wind regime of the air-dried operation is also from haulage vehicle
Engine and/or on-board air conditioner discharge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910597660.5A CN110303715B (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2019-07-04 | Production equipment of biomass fuel briquetting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910597660.5A CN110303715B (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2019-07-04 | Production equipment of biomass fuel briquetting |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110303715A true CN110303715A (en) | 2019-10-08 |
| CN110303715B CN110303715B (en) | 2021-01-29 |
Family
ID=68078124
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910597660.5A Active CN110303715B (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2019-07-04 | Production equipment of biomass fuel briquetting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110303715B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111165190A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-05-19 | 鲁雪欣 | Discharging device of straw briquetting machine |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3670516A (en) * | 1970-02-11 | 1972-06-20 | Air Reduction | Machine for making dry ice pellets |
| CN1858166A (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2006-11-08 | 济南圣泉集团股份有限公司 | Method for producing granular fuel from biomass industrial produced wastes |
| CN202465626U (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-10-03 | 侯长山 | Composite fuel |
| CN103074137A (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-05-01 | 肥城市宏源环保机械有限公司 | Continuous production method of biomass fuel blocks |
| CN103592860A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-02-19 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Filter stick conveying system and method thereof |
| CN103761629A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2014-04-30 | 徐州徐工施维英机械有限公司 | Management system and method used for concrete batching plant |
| CN106520252A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-03-22 | 苏州草宝能源科技有限公司 | Method of preparing fuel from house refuse |
| CN108646641A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-10-12 | 广东惠利普路桥信息工程有限公司 | One kind paves material handling vehicle monitoring system |
-
2019
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Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3670516A (en) * | 1970-02-11 | 1972-06-20 | Air Reduction | Machine for making dry ice pellets |
| CN1858166A (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2006-11-08 | 济南圣泉集团股份有限公司 | Method for producing granular fuel from biomass industrial produced wastes |
| CN202465626U (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-10-03 | 侯长山 | Composite fuel |
| CN103074137A (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-05-01 | 肥城市宏源环保机械有限公司 | Continuous production method of biomass fuel blocks |
| CN103592860A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-02-19 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Filter stick conveying system and method thereof |
| CN103761629A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2014-04-30 | 徐州徐工施维英机械有限公司 | Management system and method used for concrete batching plant |
| CN106520252A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-03-22 | 苏州草宝能源科技有限公司 | Method of preparing fuel from house refuse |
| CN108646641A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-10-12 | 广东惠利普路桥信息工程有限公司 | One kind paves material handling vehicle monitoring system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111165190A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-05-19 | 鲁雪欣 | Discharging device of straw briquetting machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110303715B (en) | 2021-01-29 |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220826 Address after: Tielutou Village, Guangping Town, Huitong County, Huaihua City, Hunan Province 418300 Patentee after: HUITONG COUNTY LVYUAN BIOMASS FUEL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 55, 57, 59, youshengguan Road, Shangcheng District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310000 Patentee before: Hangzhou Wanzhi Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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