CN110298932A - A kind of UAV Intelligent patrol inspection integral control platform - Google Patents

A kind of UAV Intelligent patrol inspection integral control platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110298932A
CN110298932A CN201910681697.6A CN201910681697A CN110298932A CN 110298932 A CN110298932 A CN 110298932A CN 201910681697 A CN201910681697 A CN 201910681697A CN 110298932 A CN110298932 A CN 110298932A
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China
Prior art keywords
module
patrol
plan
inspection
network resources
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CN201910681697.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑晓云
张华�
吴忠
杨威
徐拥华
洪宬
蒋波
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Quzhou Guangming Electric Power Investment Group Co Ltd Futeng Technology Branch
Quzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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Quzhou Guangming Electric Power Investment Group Co Ltd Futeng Technology Branch
Quzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by Quzhou Guangming Electric Power Investment Group Co Ltd Futeng Technology Branch, Quzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Quzhou Guangming Electric Power Investment Group Co Ltd Futeng Technology Branch
Priority to CN201910681697.6A priority Critical patent/CN110298932A/en
Publication of CN110298932A publication Critical patent/CN110298932A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C1/00Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people
    • G07C1/20Checking timed patrols, e.g. of watchman
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14Relay systems
    • H04B7/15Active relay systems
    • H04B7/185Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
    • H04B7/18502Airborne stations
    • H04B7/18506Communications with or from aircraft, i.e. aeronautical mobile service
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • H04N7/183Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a single remote source
    • H04N7/185Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a single remote source from a mobile camera, e.g. for remote control
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of UAV Intelligent patrol inspection integral control platforms, including sensing layer, network layer, podium level and application layer;The sensing layer includes the patrol unmanned machine managed;The patrol unmanned machine carries out inspection according to being assigned for task, to power network resources equipment, and obtains the image of power network resources equipment;The network layer is for realizing the wireless telecommunications between each patrol unmanned machine and podium level;The podium level includes cloud management platform;The cloud management platform is used to receive the image that each patrol unmanned machine obtains by network layer and is transmitted to application layer;The application layer includes inspection Image Database, talent's knowledge base, power network resources library, smart machine library, inspection function module;The application layer and the cloud management platform carry out data interaction.Using the present invention, effective closed loop control can be carried out to the patrol unmanned machine for being used for inspection power network resources equipment in Utilities Electric Co., and can more effectively utilize inspection image, realize more efficient inspection management.

Description

A kind of UAV Intelligent patrol inspection integral control platform
Technical field
The present invention relates to power network resources equipment routing inspection technical fields, and in particular to a kind of UAV Intelligent patrol inspection integral pipe Control platform.
Background technique
The safety and operating condition of power network resources equipment and public daily life are closely bound up, therefore Utilities Electric Co. is often Many human and material resources are spent to carry out inspection to power network resources, it is ensured that power network resources operate normally.In recent years, it is patrolled to improve The efficiency of inspection, Utilities Electric Co. start the inspection that power network resources equipment is carried out using unmanned plane, but for these patrol unmanned machines Control and image resource utilization but lack effective means.
Summary of the invention
It in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, can the present invention is intended to provide a kind of UAV Intelligent patrol inspection integral control platform To realize effective control to power network resources equipment routing inspection unmanned plane.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of UAV Intelligent patrol inspection integral control platform, including sensing layer, network layer, podium level and application layer;
The sensing layer includes the patrol unmanned machine managed;The patrol unmanned machine is appointed according to what is be assigned Business carries out inspection to power network resources equipment, and obtains the image of power network resources equipment;
The network layer is for realizing the wireless telecommunications between each patrol unmanned machine and podium level;
The podium level includes cloud management platform;The cloud management platform is each patrol unmanned for being received by network layer The image of machine acquisition is simultaneously transmitted to application layer;
The application layer includes inspection Image Database, talent's knowledge base, power network resources library, smart machine library, inspection function mould Block;The application layer and the cloud management platform carry out data interaction;
The inspection Image Database is used to store the image for the power network resources that each patrol unmanned machine obtains during inspection; The inspection Image Database includes defect Image Database and normal images library, and the defect Image Database is deposited for storing display power network resources In the image of defect, the normal images library is for storing the display normal image of power network resources;The inspection Image Database also wraps Image classification model is included, for judging power network resources involved in the image of each patrol unmanned machine acquisition with the presence or absence of scarce It falls into, will show that the normal image of power network resources is included into normal images library according to classification results, will show power network resources existing defects Image be included into defect Image Database;
Talent's knowledge base includes personnel's account information management module, personnel checking-up evaluation management module and inspection standard Specification module;Personnel's account information management module is used to record basic identity information, the skill of patrol unmanned machine operator Art level of skill, held flight status card and inspection flight record;The personnel checking-up evaluation management module is for recording inspection Each secondary aerial mission executive condition, safe flight duration, Training Management record and the prize-winning situation of competing of unmanned plane operator; The inspection standard criterion module is used to record inspection standard criterion, and records each patrol unmanned machine operator to inspection The learning records and evaluating result of standard criterion;
The power network resources library includes three-dimensional high-definition GIS map system and on-line monitoring information module;The three-dimensional high-definition GIS map system is using three-dimensional high-definition map as bottom, in conjunction with RTK precise positioning system, for obtaining, recording and with three-dimensional high-definition The form of map shows the geographical location information of each power network resources;The on-line monitoring information module is each for obtaining and recording The monitoring information of a power network resources;
The smart machine library includes equipment account information management module, maintenance management module, the vehicle letter of various kinds of equipment Cease management module and insurance information management module;The various kinds of equipment includes power network resources equipment, maintenance station and patrol unmanned machine;
Inspection function module includes Portable Batch System module, orchestration management module, Intelligent management module and audit Module;
Portable Batch System module is used to plan and generate the patrol plan of each power network resources;
The orchestration management module by for staff in the inspection generated according to Portable Batch System module based on It draws and inspection airspace is reported into the examination & approval of airspace management department after determining inspection airspace, and pass through it in the examination & approval of airspace management department Afterwards, the relevant information of patrol task is arranged, and at least one day phase by patrol task before patrol task progress It closes information to put on record to airspace management department, license is put in acquisition on record;
The Intelligent management module is established for obtaining the image of power network resources from inspection Image Database by data processing The three-dimensional account information of each power network resources, the three-dimensional account information include the threedimensional model of power network resources, historic defects letter Breath, and external query interface is provided, for the three-dimensional account information of each power network resources of retrieval and inquisition.
Further, the image classification model is also used to carry out defect class to the image of display power network resources existing defects Detection, classification and the calibration of type, according to defect type to the image of display power network resources existing defects in the defect Image Database Carry out classification storage.
Further, the equipment account information management module of the power network resources equipment records the volume of power network resources equipment Code information, use state, health status information and maintenance log;The equipment account information management module of the maintenance station is remembered It is loaded with encoded information, place districts and cities, serial number, address, contact method and the responsible person's information of maintenance station;The patrol unmanned machine Equipment account information management module record the encoded information of patrol unmanned machine, use state, go out storage record, essential information, Health status information and maintenance log.
Further, the maintenance management module includes that fill in module, request slip auditing module, maintenance anti-for maintenance request slip Present module and state update module;When needing to repair maintenance to various kinds of equipment, staff fills in mould in maintenance request slip Block fills in maintenance request slip, and maintenance request slip is submitted to request slip auditing module, by request slip auditor's manual examination and verification, examines After core passes through, it is down state that state update module, which will be updated the use state in the equipment account information of relevant device,; After the completion of maintenance, maintenance staff fill in maintenance information feedback form by maintenance feedback module, record the maintenance to equipment As a result, it is available mode that state update module, which will be updated the use state in the equipment account information of relevant device,.
Further, vehicle information management module includes RPV transporter and unmanned plane mobile command platform for recording Information of vehicles inside, the information of vehicles include vehicle use state and real-time position information.
Further, insurance information management module is used to record the insurance information and information of each equipment, for setting to each Standby insurance information, the kind of insurance and the insurance period is managed.
Further, Portable Batch System module include yearly plan intelligent arranging module, monthly plan intelligent arranging module, Week plans orchestration module and temporary duty layout plan;
The yearly plan intelligent arranging module is used to carry out for annual patrol task of the staff to each power network resources Plan and generate annual patrol plan first draft, annual patrol plan first draft is submitted to auditing module, annual patrol plan audit Personnel audit annual patrol plan first draft in auditing module, if audit passes through, yearly plan intelligent arranging module is generated Annual patrol plan is finalized a text, if audit does not pass through, staff is in yearly plan intelligent arranging module at the beginning of annual patrol plan It resubmits after original text modification to auditing module, until audit passes through and generates annual patrol plan final version;
The annual patrol plan that the monthly plan intelligent arranging module is used to generate yearly plan intelligent arranging module is finalized a text It carries out decomposing the monthly patrol plan first draft for generating each moon;Staff is in monthly plan intelligent arranging module to monthly inspection meter Draw first draft modify and issued after adjust itself monthly patrol plan final version;
The monthly patrol plan that week plan orchestration module is used to be generated for staff according to monthly plan intelligent arranging module It finalizes a text and generates all patrol plan first drafts and be committed to auditing module, the full-time auditor of all patrol plans is in auditing module to week Patrol plan is audited, and week plan orchestration module generates all patrol plans and finalizes a text after the approval, and such as audit does not pass through, then is moved back It is back to week plan orchestration module to modify for staff, is committed to auditing module again after staff's modification, until audit passes through Until generating all patrol plan final versions;
Contingency plans orchestration module is used to generate interim patrol plan for staff.
Further, the orchestration management includes airspace application module, patrol task arrangement and puts module on record;
Airspace application module is for after determining inspection airspace according to patrol plan for staff, filling in airspace application simultaneously It is committed to unmanned plane control center;Unmanned plane, which manages center, can apply for airspace to carry out preliminary audit survey, be committed to after the approval Airspace management department;After airspace management department passes through airspace application approval, reply letter can be sent to unmanned plane control center Part, unmanned plane manage center and give an written reply result to airspace application module feedback;
Patrol task arrangement and put on record module for for staff after airspace application approval passes through, arrange each inspection The relevant information of task, including specific patrol unmanned machine and flight path, and the specifying information of patrol task is at least shifted to an earlier date Unmanned plane control center is reported within one day, unmanned plane control center is put on record to airspace management department again, and airspace management department is to nothing Man-machine control center, which is sent, puts license on record, and unmanned plane control center will put license on record and feed back to patrol task arrangement and put mould on record Block, patrol task arrangement and the equipment put module arrangement patrol task on record, and the patrol unmanned machine of the patrol task will be executed Use state in account information is updated to be used.
Further, the orchestration management module further includes having work ticket management module, the work ticket management Module is used to establish work ticket according to patrol task for staff, and the content of the work ticket includes executable unit, work ticket Number, work permit people, works and is responsible for class and operation property at work responsible person;Newly-built work ticket is submitted to work ticket label Hair personnel audit, work ticket sign and issue personnel in work ticket management module to newly-built work ticket carry out audit sign and issue;Work is permitted Can personnel permit work ticket that work responsible person executes corresponding inspection according to work ticket and appoints in work ticket management module Business carries out the operation of work ticket termination in work ticket management module after the completion.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: using the present invention, can in Utilities Electric Co. be used for inspection power network resources equipment Patrol unmanned machine carry out effective closed loop control, and can more effectively utilize inspection image, realize more efficient inspection management.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall framework figure of platform of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the composition schematic diagram of the application layer of platform of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the composition schematic diagram of talent's knowledge base of platform of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the composition schematic diagram in the smart machine library of platform of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the inspection function module composition schematic diagram of platform of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to attached drawing, the invention will be further described, it should be noted that the present embodiment is with this technology side Premised on case, the detailed implementation method and specific operation process are given, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this reality Apply example.
The present embodiment provides a kind of UAV Intelligent patrol inspection integral control platforms, as shown in Figure 1, including sensing layer, net Network layers, podium level and application layer;
One, the sensing layer includes the patrol unmanned machine managed;The patrol unmanned machine is according to being assigned Task carries out inspection to power network resources equipment (substation, bookstore's route, shaft tower etc.), and obtains the image of power network resources equipment;
Two, the network layer is for realizing the wireless telecommunications between each patrol unmanned machine and podium level;
Three, the podium level includes cloud management platform;The cloud management platform is used to receive each inspection by network layer The image of unmanned plane acquisition is simultaneously transmitted to application layer;
Four, as shown in Fig. 2, the application layer includes inspection Image Database, talent's knowledge base, power network resources library, smart machine Library, inspection function module;The application layer and the cloud management platform carry out data interaction;
4.1, the inspection Image Database is used to store the power network resources that each patrol unmanned machine obtains during inspection Image;The inspection Image Database includes defect Image Database and normal images library, and the defect Image Database is for storing display power grid The image of resource existing defects, the normal images library is for storing the display normal image of power network resources;The inspection image Library further includes having image classification model, for judging whether power network resources involved in the image of each patrol unmanned machine acquisition deposit It in defect, will show that the normal image of power network resources is included into normal images library according to classification results, display power network resources existed The image of defect is included into defect Image Database.Image classification model passes through the defect image using a large amount of various different defect types Sample is obtained by deep learning training.
Further, the image classification model is also used to carry out defect to the image of display power network resources existing defects Detection, classification and the calibration of type, according to defect type to the shadow of display power network resources existing defects in the defect Image Database As carrying out classification storage.
4.2, as shown in figure 3, talent's knowledge base includes personnel's account information management module, personnel checking-up evaluation management Module and inspection standard criterion module;Personnel's account information management module is used to record the base of patrol unmanned machine operator This identity information, technical skills level, held flight status card and inspection flight record;The personnel checking-up evaluation management module For record patrol unmanned machine operator each secondary aerial mission executive condition, safe flight duration, Training Management record and The prize-winning situation of match;The inspection standard criterion module is used to record inspection standard criterion, and records each patrol unmanned machine Learning records and evaluating result of the operator to inspection standard criterion.
The inspection standard criterion, which mainly passes through, periodically collects domestic and international related specifications and operating experience, forms policy paper It is uploaded to inspection standard criterion module, and is classified according to different posies and work post, policy paper is established and is indexed.
In addition, inspection standard criterion module periodically pushes inspection standard criterion to staff according to different posies and work post Learning tasks, and staff complete learning tasks after assessment is provided, finally record staff learning records and survey Comment result.
4.3, the power network resources library includes three-dimensional high-definition GIS map system and on-line monitoring information module;The three-dimensional High definition GIS map system is using three-dimensional high-definition map as bottom, in conjunction with RTK precise positioning system, for obtaining, recording and with three-dimensional The form of high definition map shows the geographical location information of each power network resources;The on-line monitoring information module is for obtaining and remembering Record the monitoring information of each power network resources, including icing pulling force value information, microclimate information, dangerous information and imaging monitoring information Deng.
Power network resources can be managed by power network resources library, and can be the patrol task point of patrol unmanned machine Match, flight line planning etc. provide basic data.
4.4, as shown in figure 4, the smart machine library includes the equipment account information management module of various kinds of equipment, maintenance pipe Manage module, vehicle information management module and insurance information management module;The various kinds of equipment includes power network resources equipment, maintenance station With patrol unmanned machine;
4.4.1, the equipment account information management module of the power network resources equipment records the coding of power network resources equipment Information, use state, health status information and maintenance log;
The equipment account information management module of the maintenance station record the encoded information of maintenance station, place districts and cities, serial number, Address, contact method and responsible person's information;
The equipment account information management module of the patrol unmanned machine records the encoded information of patrol unmanned machine, using shape State goes out storage record, essential information (such as title, model etc.), health status information and maintenance log.
Specifically, use state is generally comprised available, unavailable or is used, and health status is then according to specific maintenance Maintenance result is filled in.The storage record that goes out in the equipment account information of patrol unmanned machine is to record patrol unmanned machine outbound or storage The contents such as time, patrol task relevant information.Maintenance log is then to record relevant device to carry out the time of maintenance, maintenance The maintenances information such as personal information, the maintenance origin of an incident and maintenance result.
4.4.2, the maintenance management module includes that maintenance request slip fills in module, request slip auditing module, maintenance feedback Module and state update module;When needing to repair maintenance to various kinds of equipment, staff fills in module in maintenance request slip Maintenance request slip is filled in, maintenance request slip is submitted to request slip auditing module, by request slip auditor's manual examination and verification, audit By the way that later, it is down state that state update module, which will be updated the use state in the equipment account information of relevant device,;Dimension After the completion of guarantor, maintenance staff fill in maintenance information feedback form by maintenance feedback module, record the knot of the maintenance to equipment Fruit, it is available mode that state update module, which will be updated the use state in the equipment account information of relevant device,.
4.4.3, vehicle information management module includes that RPV transporter and unmanned plane mobile command platform exist for recording Interior information of vehicles, the information of vehicles include vehicle use state (available, unavailable, be used) and real time position letter Breath.Vehicle information management module passes through the real-time position information for being associated with the positioning system on vehicle and obtaining vehicle.
4.4.4, insurance information management module is used to record the insurance information and information of each equipment, for each equipment Insurance information, the kind of insurance and insurance period are managed.
4.5, as shown in figure 5, inspection function module includes Portable Batch System module, orchestration management module, intelligence Management module and auditing module;
4.5.1, Portable Batch System module is used to plan and generate the patrol plan of each power network resources;
Specifically, Portable Batch System module includes yearly plan intelligent arranging module, monthly plan intelligent arranging module, week Plan orchestration module and temporary duty layout plan;
The yearly plan intelligent arranging module is used for for staff (usually provincial company) to each power network resources Annual patrol plan first draft is planned and generated to annual patrol task, and annual patrol plan first draft is submitted to auditing module, Annual patrol plan auditor audits annual patrol plan first draft in auditing module, if audit passes through, yearly plan Intelligent arranging module generates annual patrol plan and finalizes a text, if audit does not pass through, staff is in yearly plan intelligent arranging module To resubmiting after the modification of annual patrol plan first draft to auditing module, finalize a text until audit passes through and generates annual patrol plan Until;
The annual patrol plan that the monthly plan intelligent arranging module is used to generate yearly plan intelligent arranging module is finalized a text It carries out decomposing the monthly patrol plan first draft for generating each moon;Staff (usually prefecture-level company) is in monthly plan intelligent arranging mould The monthly patrol plan that itself is issued after monthly patrol plan first draft is modified and adjusted in block is finalized a text;
Week plan orchestration module is used to be generated for staff (usually class monitor and group leader) according to monthly plan intelligent arranging module Monthly patrol plan finalize a text and generate all patrol plan first drafts and be committed to auditing module, the full-time auditor of all patrol plans All patrol plans are audited in auditing module, week plan orchestration module generates all patrol plans and finalizes a text after the approval, such as Audit does not pass through, then is retracted into week plan orchestration module and modifies for staff, be committed to audit mould again after staff's modification Block, until auditing through all patrol plan final versions of generation.
Contingency plans orchestration module is used to generate interim patrol plan for staff.For example, special weather gas occurs When as early warning, provincial company generates interim patrol plan by Contingency plans orchestration module, and prefecture-level company is according to interim patrol plan Patrol unmanned machine is arranged to carry out interim inspection.
4.5.2, orchestration management module
The orchestration management module is used for for staff in all inspections generated according to Portable Batch System module Plan to determine that inspection airspace is reported to the examination & approval of airspace management department later by inspection airspace, and passes through in the examination & approval of airspace management department Later, the relevant information of patrol task is arranged, and at least one day before patrol task progress is by patrol task Relevant information is put on record to airspace management department, and license is put in acquisition on record.
Specifically, the orchestration management includes airspace application module, patrol task arrangement and puts module on record;
Airspace application module is used to determine inspection airspace according to all patrol plans for staff (usually prefecture-level company) Later, airspace is filled in apply and be committed to unmanned plane control center;Unmanned plane, which manages center, can apply for airspace tentatively examine Core is committed to airspace management department after the approval;It, can be to unmanned plane after airspace management department passes through airspace application approval Control center sends reply letters, and unmanned plane manages center and gives an written reply result to airspace application module feedback;
Patrol task arrangement and put on record module for for staff after airspace application approval passes through, arrange each inspection The relevant information of task, including specific patrol unmanned machine and flight path, and the specifying information of patrol task is at least shifted to an earlier date Unmanned plane control center is reported within one day, unmanned plane control center is put on record to airspace management department again, and airspace management department is to nothing Man-machine control center, which is sent, puts license on record, and unmanned plane control center will put license on record and feed back to patrol task arrangement and put mould on record Block, patrol task arrangement and the equipment put module arrangement patrol task on record, and the patrol unmanned machine of the patrol task will be executed Use state in account information is updated to be used.
In the present embodiment, the orchestration management module further includes having work ticket management module, the work ticket pipe Reason module is used to establish work ticket according to patrol task for staff, and the content of the work ticket includes executable unit, work Ticket number, work permit people, works and is responsible for class and operation property etc. at work responsible person;Newly-built work ticket is submitted to work Ticket sign and issue personnel audit, work ticket sign and issue personnel in work ticket management module to newly-built work ticket carry out audit sign and issue;Work Situations such as making reply letters of the authorized individuals according to airspace management department permit work ticket in work ticket management module, Responsible person work according to the corresponding patrol task of work ticket execution, carries out work ticket termination in work ticket management module after the completion Operation.
4.5.3, Intelligent management module
The Intelligent management module is established for obtaining the image of power network resources from inspection Image Database by data processing The three-dimensional account information of each power network resources, the three-dimensional account information include the threedimensional model of power network resources, historic defects letter Breath, and external query interface is provided, for the three-dimensional account information of each power network resources of retrieval and inquisition.
Specifically, the Intelligent management module is especially by defect recognition technology, three-dimensional laser data processing technique, image Splicing, points cloud processing technology carry out data processing to image.
For those skilled in the art, it can be provided various corresponding according to above technical solution and design Change and modification, and all these change and modification, should be construed as being included within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of UAV Intelligent patrol inspection integral control platform, which is characterized in that including sensing layer, network layer, podium level and Application layer;
The sensing layer includes the patrol unmanned machine managed;The patrol unmanned machine is right according to being assigned for task Power network resources equipment carries out inspection, and obtains the image of power network resources equipment;
The network layer is for realizing the wireless telecommunications between each patrol unmanned machine and podium level;
The podium level includes cloud management platform;The cloud management platform is obtained for receiving each patrol unmanned machine by network layer The image that takes simultaneously is transmitted to application layer;
The application layer includes inspection Image Database, talent's knowledge base, power network resources library, smart machine library, inspection function module;Institute It states application layer and the cloud management platform carries out data interaction;
The inspection Image Database is used to store the image for the power network resources that each patrol unmanned machine obtains during inspection;It is described Inspection Image Database includes defect Image Database and normal images library, and the defect Image Database is for storing display power network resources in the presence of scarce Sunken image, the normal images library is for storing the display normal image of power network resources;The inspection Image Database further includes having Image classification model, for judging power network resources involved in the image of each patrol unmanned machine acquisition with the presence or absence of defect, root It will show that the normal image of power network resources is included into normal images library according to classification results, will show the image of power network resources existing defects It is included into defect Image Database;
Talent's knowledge base includes personnel's account information management module, personnel checking-up evaluation management module and inspection standard criterion Module;Personnel's account information management module is used to record basic identity information, the technology skill of patrol unmanned machine operator It can horizontal, held flight status card and inspection flight record;The personnel checking-up evaluation management module is patrol unmanned for recording Each secondary aerial mission executive condition, safe flight duration, Training Management record and the prize-winning situation of competing of machine operator;It is described Inspection standard criterion module is used to record inspection standard criterion, and records each patrol unmanned machine operator to inspection standard The learning records and evaluating result of specification;
The power network resources library includes three-dimensional high-definition GIS map system and on-line monitoring information module;The three-dimensional high-definition GIS Drawing system is using three-dimensional high-definition map as bottom, in conjunction with RTK precise positioning system, for obtaining, recording and with three-dimensional high-definition map Form show the geographical location information of each power network resources;The on-line monitoring information module is for obtaining and recording each electricity The monitoring information of net resource;
The smart machine library includes equipment account information management module, maintenance management module, the information of vehicles pipe of various kinds of equipment Manage module and insurance information management module;The various kinds of equipment includes power network resources equipment, maintenance station and patrol unmanned machine;
Inspection function module includes Portable Batch System module, orchestration management module, Intelligent management module and auditing module;
Portable Batch System module is used to plan and generate the patrol plan of each power network resources;
The orchestration management module is used for true in the patrol plan generated according to Portable Batch System module for staff Determine inspection airspace and inspection airspace reported into the examination & approval of airspace management department later, and after the examination & approval of airspace management department pass through, The relevant information of patrol task is arranged, and the correlation of patrol task is believed at least one day before patrol task progress It ceases and is put on record to airspace management department, license is put in acquisition on record;
The Intelligent management module is established each for obtaining the image of power network resources from inspection Image Database by data processing The three-dimensional account information of power network resources, the three-dimensional account information includes the threedimensional model of power network resources, historic defects information, and External query interface is provided, for the three-dimensional account information of each power network resources of retrieval and inquisition.
2. platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the image classification model is also used to display power network resources The images of existing defects carries out detection, classification and the calibration of defect type, according to defect type to aobvious in the defect Image Database Show that the image of power network resources existing defects carries out classification storage.
3. platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the equipment account information management mould of the power network resources equipment Block records encoded information, use state, health status information and the maintenance log of power network resources equipment;The maintenance station Equipment account information management module record the encoded information of maintenance station, place districts and cities, serial number, address, contact method and negative Blame people's information;The equipment account information management module of the patrol unmanned machine records the encoded information of patrol unmanned machine, uses State goes out storage record, essential information, health status information and maintenance log.
4. platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the maintenance management module includes that maintenance request slip fills in mould Block, request slip auditing module, maintenance feedback module and state update module;When needing to repair maintenance to various kinds of equipment, work To make personnel and fills in module writes maintenance request slip in maintenance request slip, maintenance request slip is submitted to request slip auditing module, by Request slip auditor's manual examination and verification, after audit passes through, state update module will be updated the equipment account information of relevant device In use state be down state;After the completion of maintenance, maintenance staff fill in maintenance information by maintenance feedback module and feed back Table records to the maintenance of equipment as a result, state update module will be updated in the equipment account information of relevant device makes It is available mode with state.
5. platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that vehicle information management module includes that unmanned plane is transported for recording Information of vehicles including defeated vehicle and unmanned plane mobile command platform, the information of vehicles include vehicle use state and real time position Information.
6. platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that insurance information management module is used to record the guarantor of each equipment Dangerous data and information are managed for insurance information, the kind of insurance and the insurance period to each equipment.
7. platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Portable Batch System module includes yearly plan intelligent arranging Module, monthly plan intelligent arranging module, week plan orchestration module and temporary duty layout plan;
The yearly plan intelligent arranging module for annual patrol task of the staff to each power network resources for planning And annual patrol plan first draft is generated, annual patrol plan first draft is submitted to auditing module, annual patrol plan auditor Annual patrol plan first draft is audited in auditing module, if audit passes through, yearly plan intelligent arranging module generates year Patrol plan is finalized a text, if audit does not pass through, staff repairs annual patrol plan first draft in yearly plan intelligent arranging module It is resubmited after changing to auditing module, until audit passes through and generates annual patrol plan final version;
The annual patrol plan that the monthly plan intelligent arranging module is used to generate yearly plan intelligent arranging module, which is finalized a text, to be carried out Decompose the monthly patrol plan first draft for generating each moon;Staff is in monthly plan intelligent arranging module at the beginning of monthly patrol plan Original text modify and issued after adjusting itself monthly patrol plan finalize a text;
Week plan orchestration module is used to be finalized a text for staff according to the monthly patrol plan that monthly plan intelligent arranging module generates It generates all patrol plan first drafts and is committed to auditing module, the full-time auditor of all patrol plans is in auditing module to all inspections Plan is audited, and week plan orchestration module generates all patrol plans and finalizes a text after the approval, and such as audit does not pass through, then is retracted into Week, plan orchestration module was modified for staff, and staff is committed to auditing module after modifying again, until audit passes through generation Until all patrol plans are finalized a text;
Contingency plans orchestration module is used to generate interim patrol plan for staff.
8. platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the orchestration management includes airspace application module, patrols The arrangement of inspection task and put module on record;
Airspace application module is for filling in airspace and applying and submit after determining inspection airspace according to patrol plan for staff Center is managed to unmanned plane;Unmanned plane, which manages center, can apply for airspace to carry out preliminary audit survey, be committed to airspace after the approval Administrative department;After airspace management department passes through airspace application approval, reply letters, nothing can be sent to unmanned plane control center Result is given an written reply to airspace application module feedback in man-machine control center;
Patrol task arrangement and put on record module for for staff after airspace application approval passes through, arrange each patrol task Relevant information, including specific patrol unmanned machine and flight path, and the specifying information of patrol task is at least mentioned into the previous day Unmanned plane control center is reported to, unmanned plane control center is put on record to airspace management department again, and airspace management department is to unmanned plane Control center, which is sent, puts license on record, and unmanned plane control center will put license on record and feed back to patrol task arrangement and put module on record, patrols It the arrangement of inspection task and puts module arrangement patrol task on record, and the equipment account letter of the patrol unmanned machine of the patrol task will be executed Use state in breath is updated to be used.
9. platform according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the orchestration management module further includes having work ticket pipe Manage module, the work ticket management module is used to establish work ticket according to patrol task for staff, the work ticket it is interior Hold including executable unit, work ticket number, work responsible person, work permit people, work and be responsible for class and operation property;Newly-built work Work ticket is submitted to as ticket and signs and issues personnel's audit, and work ticket signs and issues personnel in work ticket management module to newly-built work ticket Audit is carried out to sign and issue;Work permit personnel permit in work ticket management module work ticket that the responsible person that works is according to work Make the corresponding patrol task of ticket stubs row, carries out the operation of work ticket termination in work ticket management module after the completion.
CN201910681697.6A 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 A kind of UAV Intelligent patrol inspection integral control platform Pending CN110298932A (en)

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Application publication date: 20191001