CN110295688B - Assembled steel construction outer wall - Google Patents

Assembled steel construction outer wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110295688B
CN110295688B CN201910605830.XA CN201910605830A CN110295688B CN 110295688 B CN110295688 B CN 110295688B CN 201910605830 A CN201910605830 A CN 201910605830A CN 110295688 B CN110295688 B CN 110295688B
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Prior art keywords
plate
protection
fixedly connected
reinforcing
clamping block
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CN110295688A (en
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不公告发明人
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Guangdong Shengzhou Industrial Co ltd
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Guangdong Shengzhou Industrial Co ltd
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Publication of CN110295688A publication Critical patent/CN110295688A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66Sealings
    • E04B1/68Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of assembled steel structure exterior walls, in particular to an assembled steel structure exterior wall which comprises a fixing plate, a connecting mechanism, a first clamping block, a first sliding plate, a second clamping block, a first lug, a first air bag, a rivet, a protection mechanism, a first protection plate, heat insulation cotton, a second protection plate, a third protection plate, a reinforcing mechanism, a first reinforcing plate, a clamping plate, a second reinforcing plate, a second lug, a second sliding plate, a second air bag, an installation plate, an anti-falling mechanism, a fixing pipe, a third air bag, an anti-falling block, a first inflation pipe, a second inflation pipe, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe. The fixing plate is matched with the connecting mechanism, so that the connecting mechanism is fixed on the protecting mechanism preliminarily, connection between two protecting mechanisms is facilitated, the mounting plate and the reinforcing mechanism are matched, and telescopic change of the size of a gap between the two protecting mechanisms under the influence of vibration, temperature and the like is facilitated.

Description

Assembled steel construction outer wall
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of assembled steel structure outer walls, in particular to an assembled steel structure outer wall.
Background
Steel structures are structures composed of steel materials and are one of the main building structure types. The structure mainly comprises beam steel, steel columns, steel trusses and other members made of section steel, steel plates and the like, and rust removing and preventing processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, washing drying, galvanization and the like are adopted. The components or parts are typically joined by welds, bolts or rivets. Because of its light dead weight, and construction is simple and convenient, widely apply to fields such as large-scale factory building, venue, superelevation layer.
The factory building that the steel construction was built utilizes the lightweight steel plate structure to fix through the rivet, but need leave certain gap between two lightweight steel plates to prevent to contradict between the expend with heat and contract with cold messenger two steel sheets of steel, in the cast iron trade, because strong striking, thereby make the lightweight steel plate vibrations that lead to between the factory building easily, skew about the production, thereby lead to the gap between two lightweight steel plates bigger and bigger, form the potential safety hazard.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an assembled steel structure outer wall, which is convenient for the connection mechanism to be preliminarily fixed on the protection mechanisms through the matching use of a fixing plate and the connection mechanism, so that the connection between the two protection mechanisms is convenient, the fixation of a rivet is convenient, the connection mechanism is convenient for the two protection mechanisms to carry out telescopic change on the size of a gap between the two protection mechanisms under the influence of vibration, temperature and the like, and the excessive conflict between the two protection mechanisms is prevented, so that the house collapse caused by a light steel plate is prevented; therefore, the maximum distance of the opened gap between the two protection mechanisms is limited, so that the connection mechanism and the reinforcing mechanism are prevented from being tightened due to too large vibration, and the connection mechanism and the reinforcing mechanism are damaged; the anti-falling mechanism is used in a matching mode through the connecting mechanism, the reinforcing mechanism and the anti-falling mechanism, so that the anti-falling mechanism is fastened more, the connecting mechanism connected with the protecting mechanism is the same as the width of the opening of the two ends of the reinforcing mechanism, and therefore the problem that one side of the adjacent two protecting mechanisms is large in opening and small in opening is solved, and the factory building collapses.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an assembled steel structure outer wall, includes fixed plate, coupling mechanism, rivet, protection mechanism, reinforcement mechanism, mounting panel and anti-disengaging mechanism, is used for fixed the fixed plate fixed connection is used for the building protection mechanism, is used for connecting two protection mechanism the coupling mechanism block connection is used for making things convenient for protection mechanism with the fixed plate that coupling mechanism connects, is used for connecting two protection mechanism the coupling mechanism passes through the rivet fixed connection is used for building the protection mechanism of room, is used for the reinforced reinforcement mechanism pass through the rivet fixed connection is used for building the protection mechanism of room and is used for connecting two protection mechanism the coupling mechanism, is used for building the protection mechanism fixed connection of room is used for fixing the mounting panel of reinforcement mechanism, is used for the reinforced reinforcement mechanism block connection the mounting panel, the connection mechanism fixed connection is used for preventing two the anti-disengaging mechanism that protection mechanism drops is used for consolidating the reinforcement mechanism fixed connection is used for preventing two the anti-disengaging mechanism that protection mechanism drops is used for preventing two the anti-disengaging mechanism fixed connection that protection mechanism drops is used for building the room protection mechanism.
Specifically, protection mechanism includes first protection shield, keeps warm cotton, second protection shield and third protection shield, first protection shield fixed connection the fixed plate, the cotton fixed connection that keeps warm first protection shield deviates from one side of fixed plate, second protection shield fixed connection keep warm cotton deviate from one side of first protection shield, the fixed plate with the second protection shield is parallel to each other, third protection shield fixed connection first protection shield with the second protection shield, protection mechanism is equipped with two.
Specifically, the connecting mechanism comprises a first clamping block, a first sliding plate, a second clamping block, a second convex block and a first air bag, the first clamping block is connected with the fixed plate fixedly connected to the first protection plate in a clamping manner, the second clamping block is connected with the fixed plate fixedly connected to the other first protection plate in a clamping manner, the first clamping block is fixedly connected with the first protection plate, the heat insulation cotton and the second protection plate through the rivet, the second clamping block is fixedly connected with the first protection plate, the heat insulation cotton and the second protection plate through the rivet, the first sliding plate is fixedly connected with the second clamping block, one end of the first sliding plate, which deviates from the second clamping block, is fixedly connected with the first convex block, the first convex block and the first sliding plate, which are used for limiting the moving distance and direction between the two protection mechanisms, are of a T-shaped structure, the first clamping block is connected with the first sliding plate and the first protruding block in a sliding mode, twice the width of the fixing plate is smaller than that of the first sliding plate, the first air bag is fixedly installed on the first clamping block, and the first air bag is located in a cavity between the first clamping block and the first sliding plate.
Specifically, the reinforcing mechanism comprises a first reinforcing plate, a second convex block, a second sliding plate and a second air bag, the first reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with the first protective plate, the heat insulation cotton, the second protective plate and the first clamping block through the rivet, the second reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with the first protective plate, the heat insulation cotton, the second protective plate and the second clamping block through the rivet, the second sliding plate is fixedly connected with one end of the second reinforcing plate close to the first reinforcing plate, the second convex block is fixedly connected with one end of the second sliding plate far away from the second reinforcing plate, the second convex block and the second sliding plate are in a T-shaped structure and used for limiting the moving distance and direction between the two protective mechanisms are fixedly connected with the first reinforcing plate in a sliding manner, the second reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with the second air bag, and the second air bag is arranged in a space between the second reinforcing plate and the second sliding plate.
Specifically, the reinforcing mechanism further comprises a clamping plate, the clamping plate is fixedly connected with the top ends of the first reinforcing plate and the second reinforcing plate, and the clamping plate is clamped and connected with the inverted U-shaped mounting plate.
Specifically, the anti-falling mechanism comprises a fixed tube, a third air bag, an anti-falling block, a first air tube, a second air tube, a first connecting tube and a second connecting tube, one end of the fixed tube is fixedly connected with the third protective plate, the other end of the fixed tube is fixedly connected with the third air bag, the anti-falling block is fixedly connected with the other end of the fixed tube, the protection mechanism comprises the third protective plate, the third air bag is slidably connected with the anti-falling block, the two ends of the first connecting tube are fixedly connected with the first air bag, one end of the first air tube is fixedly connected with the first connecting tube, the other end of the first air tube is fixedly connected with the fixed tube, the two ends of the second connecting tube are fixedly connected with the second air bag, one end of the second air tube is fixedly connected with the second connecting tube, and the other end of the second air tube is fixedly connected with the fixed tube, the fixing tube is internally provided with a channel communicated with the first inflation tube, the second inflation tube and the third air bag, the channel is spherical, the diameter of the third air bag is larger than that of the cylindrical fixing tube, and the diameter of the circular through hole formed in one end of the anti-falling block, which deviates from the third protection plate, is smaller than that of the third air bag.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the assembled steel structure outer wall, the fixing plate and the connecting mechanism are matched for use, so that the connecting mechanism is conveniently and preliminarily fixed on the protection mechanisms, the two protection mechanisms are conveniently connected, the rivets are conveniently fixed, the connecting mechanism facilitates the telescopic change of the size of a gap between the two protection mechanisms under the influence of vibration, temperature and the like, and the house collapse caused by the light steel plate due to the excessive collision between the two protection mechanisms is prevented.
(2) According to the assembled steel structure outer wall, the maximum distance of the opened gap between the two protection mechanisms is limited by using the anti-falling mechanism, so that the connection mechanism and the reinforcing mechanism are prevented from being tightened due to too large vibration, and the connection mechanism and the reinforcing mechanism are damaged.
(3) According to the assembled steel structure outer wall, the connecting mechanism, the reinforcing mechanism and the anti-falling mechanism are matched for use, so that the anti-falling mechanism is more fastened, the opening widths of the two ends of the connecting mechanism and the reinforcing mechanism connected by the protecting mechanism are the same, and the problem that a workshop collapses due to the fact that an opening on one side is large and an opening on the other side is small between two adjacent protecting mechanisms is solved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of an assembled steel structural exterior wall according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the anti-separation mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the attachment mechanism, rivet and reinforcement mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the coupling mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 7 is a schematic connection diagram of the connection mechanism, the reinforcement mechanism, and the retaining mechanism shown in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. the fixing plate comprises a fixing plate, 2, a connecting mechanism, 21, a first clamping block, 22, a first sliding plate, 23, a second clamping block, 24, a first convex block, 25, a first air bag, 3, a rivet, 4, a protection mechanism, 41, a first protection plate, 42, heat insulation cotton, 43, a second protection plate, 44, a third protection plate, 5, a reinforcement mechanism, 51, a first reinforcement plate, 52, a clamping plate, 53, a second reinforcement plate, 54, a second convex block, 55, a second sliding plate, 56, a second air bag, 6, a mounting plate, 7, an anti-falling mechanism, 71, a fixing pipe, 72, a third air bag, 73, an anti-falling block, 74, a first air filling pipe, 75, a second air filling pipe, 76, a first connecting pipe, 77 and a second connecting pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the assembled steel structure exterior wall of the present invention comprises a fixing plate 1, a connecting mechanism 2, a rivet 3, a protecting mechanism 4, a reinforcing mechanism 5, a mounting plate 6 and an anti-dropping mechanism 7, wherein the fixing plate 1 for fixing is fixedly connected with the protecting mechanism 4 for building, the connecting mechanism 2 for connecting the two protecting mechanisms 4 is snap-connected with the fixing plate 1 for facilitating the connection of the protecting mechanism 4 and the connecting mechanism 2, the connecting mechanism 2 for connecting the two protecting mechanisms 4 is fixedly connected with the protecting mechanism 4 for building through the rivet 3, the reinforcing mechanism 5 for reinforcing is fixedly connected with the protecting mechanism 4 for building and the connecting mechanism 2 for connecting the two protecting mechanisms 4 through the rivet 3, the protecting mechanism 4 for building is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 6 for fixing the reinforcing mechanism 5, be used for reinforced (rfd) 5 block of strengthening mechanism is connected mounting panel 6 is used for connecting 2 fixed connection of coupling mechanism is used for preventing two the anti-disengaging mechanism 7 that protection mechanism 4 drops is used for the reinforcement 5 fixed connection of strengthening mechanism is used for preventing two the anti-disengaging mechanism 7 that protection mechanism 4 drops is used for preventing two 7 fixed connection of anti-disengaging mechanism that protection mechanism 4 drops is used for building the room protection mechanism 4.
Specifically, the protection mechanism 4 includes a first protection plate 41, heat preservation cotton 42, a second protection plate 43 and a third protection plate 44, the first protection plate 41 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 1, the heat preservation cotton 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the first protection plate 41 away from the fixing plate 1, the second protection plate 43 is fixedly connected to one side of the heat preservation cotton 42 away from the first protection plate 41, the fixing plate 1 and the second protection plate 43 are parallel to each other, the third protection plate 44 is fixedly connected to the first protection plate 41 and the second protection plate 43, and there are two protection mechanisms 4; thereby facilitating the protection of the thermal insulation wool 42 by the first protective sheet 41 and the second protective sheet 43, and increasing the temperature in the house constructed by the lightweight steel sheet by the thermal insulation wool 42.
Specifically, the connecting mechanism 2 includes a first clamping block 21, a first sliding plate 22, a second clamping block 23, a second protrusion 54 and a first air bag 55, the first clamping block 21 is connected to the fixed plate 1 fixedly connected to the first protection plate 41 in a clamping manner, the second clamping block 23 is connected to the fixed plate 1 fixedly connected to the other first protection plate 41 in a clamping manner, the first clamping block 21 is connected to the first protection plate 41, the thermal insulation cotton 42 and the second protection plate 43 fixedly through the rivet 3, the second clamping block 23 is connected to the first protection plate 41, the thermal insulation cotton 42 and the second protection plate 43 fixedly through the rivet 3, the first sliding plate 22 is connected to the second clamping block 23 fixedly, one end of the first sliding plate 22 departing from the second clamping block 23 is fixedly connected to the first protrusion 24, and the first protrusion 24 and the first sliding plate 22 for limiting the moving distance and direction between the two protection mechanisms 4 are in a "T" shape The structure, the first clamping block 21 slidably connects the first sliding plate 22 and the first projection 24, twice the width of the fixing plate 1 is smaller than the width of the first sliding plate 22, the first air bag 25 is fixedly mounted on the first clamping block 21, and the first air bag 25 is located in a cavity between the first clamping block 21 and the first sliding plate 22; thereby facilitating the fixing of the two protection mechanisms 4 by the first and second clamping blocks 21 and 23 included in the connecting mechanism 2 and adjusting the distance between the two protection mechanisms 4 by the first slide plate 22, thereby preventing the protection mechanisms 4 from being inclined due to geological movement, thereby reducing the influence between the protection mechanisms 4 adjacent to the protection mechanism 4.
Specifically, the reinforcing mechanism 5 includes a first reinforcing plate 51, a second reinforcing plate 52, a second protrusion 54, a second sliding plate 55 and a second air bag 56, the first reinforcing plate 51 is fixedly connected to the first protective plate 41, the thermal insulation wool 42, the second protective plate 43 and the first clamping block 21 by the rivet 3, the second reinforcing plate 52 is fixedly connected to the first protective plate 41, the thermal insulation wool 42, the second protective plate 43 and the second clamping block 23 by the rivet 3, the second sliding plate 55 is fixedly connected to one end of the second reinforcing plate 52 close to the first reinforcing plate 51, the second protrusion 54 is fixedly connected to one end of the second sliding plate 55 away from the second reinforcing plate 52, and the second protrusion 54 and the second sliding plate 55 for limiting the moving distance and direction between the two protective mechanisms 4 are in a "T" -shaped structure, the second projection 54 and the second sliding plate 55 are fixedly and slidably connected with the first reinforcing plate 51, the second reinforcing plate 52 is fixedly connected with the second air bag 56, and the second air bag 56 is arranged in a space between the second reinforcing plate 52 and the second sliding plate 55; so as to fix the end of the protection mechanism 4 away from the connecting mechanism 2, which is reinforced by the first reinforcing plate 51 and the second reinforcing plate 52, and further reinforce two protection mechanisms 4, and limit the direction and range between two protection mechanisms 4 by the second protrusion 54 and the second sliding plate 55, thereby being beneficial to reducing the influence of geological motion on one protection mechanism 4 and driving a plurality of protection mechanisms 4 to move.
Specifically, the reinforcing mechanism 5 further includes a clamping plate 52, the clamping plate 52 is fixedly connected to the top ends of the first reinforcing plate 51 and the second reinforcing plate 53, and the clamping plate 52 is connected to the inverted u-shaped mounting plate 6 in a clamping manner; therefore, the clamping plate 52 is convenient to clamp the mounting plate 6, so that the first reinforcing plate 51 and the second reinforcing plate 53 are convenient to fix with the protection mechanism 4, the rivet 3 is convenient to mount, and the first reinforcing plate 51 and the second reinforcing plate 53 are prevented from moving.
Specifically, the anti-dropping mechanism 7 includes a fixed tube 71, a third air bag 72, an anti-dropping block 73, a first air tube 74, a second air tube 75, a first connecting tube 76 and a second connecting tube 77, one end of the fixed tube 71 is fixedly connected to the third protecting plate 44, the other end of the fixed tube 71 is fixedly connected to the third air bag 72, the anti-dropping block 73 is fixedly connected to the other end of the protecting mechanism 4 including the third protecting plate 44, the third air bag 72 is slidably connected to the anti-dropping block 73, two ends of the first connecting tube 76 are fixedly connected to the first air bag 25, one end of the first air tube 74 is fixedly connected to the first connecting tube 76, the other end of the first air tube 74 is fixedly connected to the fixed tube 71, two ends of the second connecting tube 77 are fixedly connected to the second air bag 56, one end of the second air tube 75 is fixedly connected to the second connecting tube 77, the other end of the second inflation tube 75 is fixedly connected to the fixed tube 71, a passage for communicating the first inflation tube 74, the second inflation tube 75 and the third air bag 72 is arranged in the fixed tube 71, the diameter of the spherical third air bag 72 is larger than that of the cylindrical fixed tube 71, and the diameter of a circular through hole arranged at one end of the anti-falling block 73, which is far away from the third protection plate 44, is smaller than that of the third air bag 72; therefore, when the first bump 24 presses the first air bag 25 and the second bump 54 presses the second air bag 56, the gas in the first air bag 25 and the second air bag 56 is filled into the third air bag 72, so that the third air bag 72 is inflated, the inflated third air bag 72 is connected with the anti-falling block 73 more tightly, and the third air bag 72 is prevented from falling off the anti-falling block 73.
When in use, two protection mechanisms 4 consisting of a first protection plate 41, insulation cotton 42, a second protection plate 43 and a third protection plate 44 are arranged in a steel frame built by a steel structure side by side, a certain gap exists between the two protection mechanisms 4, then the first clamping block 21 and the second clamping block 23 are pulled back, the first lug 24 and the first sliding plate 22 slide in the first clamping block 21 and are pulled to the maximum distance, then the first clamping block 21 is clamped with the fixing plate 1 fixed on the first protection plate 41 included in one protection mechanism 4, the second clamping block 23 is clamped with the fixing plate 1 on the first protection plate 41 included in the other protection mechanism 4, then the reinforcing mechanism 5 is arranged on the surface of the protection mechanism 4 departing from the connecting mechanism 2, the first reinforcing plate 51 and the second reinforcing plate 53 are pulled back, and the second lug 54 and the second sliding plate 55 move in the first reinforcing plate 51 in the direction departing from the second reinforcing plate 53, then, the fixture block fixed on the first reinforcing plate 51 is clamped and fixed on the mounting plate 6 fixed on the second protection plate 43 included in the protection mechanism 4 with the first clamping block 21, the clamping plate 52 on the second reinforcing plate 53 is clamped and connected on the mounting plate 6 fixed on the second protection plate 43 included in another protection mechanism 4, so that the first reinforcing plate 51 corresponds to the first clamping block 21 in position, the first reinforcing plate 51 and the first clamping block 21 are preliminarily fixed on the protection mechanism 4, so that the first reinforcing plate 51 and the first clamping block 21 are prevented from being deviated in position during fixing, the second reinforcing plate 53 corresponds to the second clamping block 23 in position, the second reinforcing plate 53 and the second clamping block 23 are preliminarily fixed on the protection mechanism 4, so that the second reinforcing plate 53 and the second clamping block 23 are prevented from being deviated in position during fixing, and then the first clamping block 21, the first protection plate 41, the second protection plate 23 and the second clamping block 23 are fixed through the rivet 3, The heat insulation cotton 42, the second protection plate 43 and the first reinforcement plate 51 are fixed, and the second clamping block 23, the first protection plate 41, the heat insulation cotton 42, the second protection plate 43 and the second reinforcement plate 53 are fixed by the rivet 3, so that the protection mechanism 4 is fixed by the connecting mechanism 2 and the reinforcement mechanism 5, when the iron is hammered by cast iron, a plant building constructed by a plurality of protection mechanisms consisting of the first protection plate 41, the heat insulation cotton 42, the second protection plate 43 and the third protection plate 44 vibrates along with the vibration, so that the first slider 22 fixed by the second clamping block 23 slides in the first clamping plate 21 and the first bump 24 presses the first airbag 25 for cushioning, the second slider 55 fixed by the first reinforcement plate 51 slides in the second reinforcement plate 53 and the second bump 54 presses the second airbag 56 for cushioning, and the gas in the first airbag 25 enters the fixing pipe through the first connecting pipe 76 and the first inflation pipe 74, so as to inflate the third airbag 72, so as to make the third airbag 72 better engage with the anti-disengagement block 73, the gas in the second airbag 56 enters the fixing tube 71 through the second connecting tube 77 and the second inflation tube 75, so as to better utilize the third airbag 72 to inflate, so as to facilitate the better engagement with the anti-disengagement block 73 of the third airbag 72, and the first airbag 25 and the second airbag 56 are communicated with each other through the first connecting tube 76, the second connecting tube 77, the first inflation tube 74 and the second inflation tube 75, so as to facilitate the first airbag 25 and the second airbag 56 to adjust the distance between the two protection mechanisms 4, so as to ensure the same distance between the gaps of the two protection mechanisms 4, facilitate the change of the two protection mechanisms 4 under the change of the temperature, and facilitate the movement of the two protection mechanisms 4 during the vibration process, reduce the mutual interference between the two protection mechanisms, thereby causing the house to collapse and cushioning by the first and second airbags 25 and 56, thereby ensuring that the third airbag 72 and the anti-dropping block 73 are not separated from each other, thereby ensuring that the distance between the two protection mechanisms 4 is not too large, thereby causing the house to collapse.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides an assembled steel construction outer wall which characterized in that: including fixed plate (1), coupling mechanism (2), rivet (3), protection machanism (4), reinforcement means (5), mounting panel (6) and anti-disengaging mechanism (7), be used for fixedly fixed plate (1) fixed connection is used for the building protection machanism (4), be used for connecting two protection machanism (4) coupling mechanism (2) block is connected and is used for making things convenient for protection machanism (4) with coupling mechanism (2) are connected fixed plate (1), be used for connecting two protection machanism (4) coupling mechanism (2) pass through rivet (3) fixed connection is used for building protection machanism (4), be used for the reinforcement reinforcing mechanism (5) pass through rivet (3) fixed connection is used for building protection machanism (4) and is used for connecting two protection machanism (4) coupling mechanism (2), the protection mechanism (4) for building is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (6) for fixing the reinforcing mechanism (5), the reinforcing mechanism (5) for reinforcing is connected with the mounting plate (6) in a clamping manner, the connecting mechanism (2) for connecting is fixedly connected with an anti-falling mechanism (7) for preventing two protection mechanisms (4) from falling off, the reinforcing mechanism (5) for reinforcing is fixedly connected with an anti-falling mechanism (7) for preventing two protection mechanisms (4) from falling off, and the anti-falling mechanism (7) for preventing two protection mechanisms (4) from falling off is fixedly connected with the protection mechanism (4) for building;
the protection mechanism (4) comprises a first protection plate (41), heat preservation cotton (42), a second protection plate (43) and a third protection plate (44), the first protection plate (41) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (1), the heat preservation cotton (42) is fixedly connected with one side, away from the fixing plate (1), of the first protection plate (41), the second protection plate (43) is fixedly connected with one side, away from the first protection plate (41), of the heat preservation cotton (42), the fixing plate (1) and the second protection plate (43) are parallel to each other, the third protection plate (44) is fixedly connected with the first protection plate (41) and the second protection plate (43), and the number of the protection mechanisms (4) is two;
the connecting mechanism (2) comprises a first clamping block (21), a first sliding plate (22), a second clamping block (23), a first convex block (24), a second convex block (54) and a first air bag (55), the first clamping block (21) is connected with the fixed plate (1) fixedly connected with the first protection plate (41) in a clamping manner, the second clamping block (23) is connected with the fixed plate (1) fixedly connected with the other first protection plate (41) in a clamping manner, the first clamping block (21) is fixedly connected with the first protection plate (41), the heat insulation cotton (42) and the second protection plate (43) through the rivet (3), the second clamping block (23) is fixedly connected with the first protection plate (41), the heat insulation cotton (42) and the second protection plate (43) through the rivet (3), and the first sliding plate (22) is fixedly connected with the second clamping block (23), one end of the first sliding plate (22) facing away from the second clamping block (23) is fixedly connected with the first lug (24), the first lug (24) and the first sliding plate (22) for limiting the moving distance and direction between the two protection mechanisms (4) are in a T-shaped structure, the first clamping block (21) is slidably connected with the first sliding plate (22) and the first lug (24), twice the width of the fixing plate (1) is smaller than the width of the first sliding plate (22), the first air bag (25) is fixedly installed on the first clamping block (21), and the first air bag (25) is located in a cavity between the first clamping block (21) and the first sliding plate (22);
the reinforcing mechanism (5) comprises a first reinforcing plate (51), a second reinforcing plate (52), a second convex block (54), a second sliding plate (55) and a second air bag (56), the first reinforcing plate (51) is fixedly connected with the first protective plate (41), the heat insulation cotton (42), the second protective plate (43) and the first clamping block (21) through the rivet (3), the second reinforcing plate (52) is fixedly connected with the first protective plate (41), the heat insulation cotton (42), the second protective plate (43) and the second clamping block (23) through the rivet (3), the second sliding plate (55) is fixedly connected with one end, close to the first reinforcing plate (51), of the second reinforcing plate (52), and the second convex block (54) is fixedly connected with one end, away from the second reinforcing plate (52), of the second sliding plate (55), the second lug (54) and the second sliding plate (55) for limiting the moving distance and direction between the two protection mechanisms (4) are in a T-shaped structure, the second lug (54) and the second sliding plate (55) are fixedly and slidably connected with the first reinforcing plate (51), the second reinforcing plate (52) is fixedly connected with the second air bag (56), and the second air bag (56) is arranged in a space between the second reinforcing plate (52) and the second sliding plate (55);
the anti-falling mechanism (7) comprises a fixed pipe (71), a third air bag (72), an anti-falling block (73), a first air inflation pipe (74), a second air inflation pipe (75), a first connecting pipe (76) and a second connecting pipe (77), one end of the fixed pipe (71) is fixedly connected with the third protecting plate (44), the other end of the fixed pipe (71) is fixedly connected with the third air bag (72), the anti-falling block (73) is fixedly connected with the other end of the protecting mechanism (4) comprises the third protecting plate (44), the third air bag (72) is slidably connected with the anti-falling block (73), two ends of the first connecting pipe (76) are fixedly connected with the first air bag (25), one end of the first air inflation pipe (74) is fixedly connected with the first connecting pipe (76), the other end of the first air inflation pipe (74) is fixedly connected with the fixed pipe (71), the both ends fixed connection of second connecting pipe (77) second gasbag (56), the one end fixed connection of second gas tube (75) second connecting pipe (77), the other end fixed connection of second gas tube (75) fixed pipe (71), be equipped with the intercommunication in fixed pipe (71) first gas tube (74), second gas tube (75) with the passageway of third gasbag (72) is spherical the diameter of third gasbag (72) is greater than cylindrical the diameter of fixed pipe (71), anticreep piece (73) deviate from the diameter of the circular through-hole that the one end of third protection board (44) was equipped with is less than the diameter of third gasbag (72).
2. An assembled steel construction exterior wall according to claim 1, characterised in that: the reinforcing mechanism (5) further comprises a clamping plate (52), the clamping plate (52) is fixedly connected with the top ends of the first reinforcing plate (51) and the second reinforcing plate (53), and the clamping plate (52) is connected with the inverted U-shaped mounting plate (6) in a clamping mode.
CN201910605830.XA 2019-07-05 2019-07-05 Assembled steel construction outer wall Active CN110295688B (en)

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CN114645621B (en) * 2022-04-22 2023-09-08 镇江市建设工程质量监督站 Assembled building wallboard transitional coupling structure

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