JP2020007882A - Ceiling frame hanging structure - Google Patents

Ceiling frame hanging structure Download PDF

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JP2020007882A
JP2020007882A JP2018132644A JP2018132644A JP2020007882A JP 2020007882 A JP2020007882 A JP 2020007882A JP 2018132644 A JP2018132644 A JP 2018132644A JP 2018132644 A JP2018132644 A JP 2018132644A JP 2020007882 A JP2020007882 A JP 2020007882A
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ceiling frame
fitting
ceiling
hanging
mounting
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JP2020007882A5 (en
JP7157577B2 (en
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公章 佐藤
Kimiaki Sato
公章 佐藤
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Sato Katakoh Seisakusho Co Ltd
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Abstract

To improve earthquake proof strength of a ceiling frame hanging part as much as possible for the ceiling frame hanging structure for hanging the ceiling frame via a ceiling frame hanging member.MEANS FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEM: In a ceiling frame hanging structure for hanging a ceiling frame via a ceiling frame hanging member from a horizontal member that is provided at a ceiling substrate side to which the ceiling frame is mounted for hanging the ceiling frame correspondingly to a ceiling structure of the building, earthquake proof strength is improved by configuring the ceiling substrate side horizontal member and the ceiling frame hanging member, of a shaped steel or steel pipe in a predetermined cross section shape and a predetermined diameter size, coupling an upper end of the ceiling frame hanging member via a predetermined metal fitting in a vertical state crossing with the ceiling substrate side horizontal member and coupling a lower end of the ceiling frame hanging member in a state crossing with the ceiling frame.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 14

Description

本願発明は、建物の構造体に対して天井枠を吊り下げる天井枠吊り下げ構造に関し、さらに詳しくは、建物の構造体から吊り下げられた所定の天井下地の天井枠取り付け用の水平材に対して形鋼又は鋼管よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材を介して天井枠を吊り下げる天井枠吊り下げ構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a ceiling frame suspension structure for suspending a ceiling frame from a building structure, and more particularly, to a horizontal member for mounting a ceiling frame on a predetermined ceiling base suspended from the building structure. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a ceiling frame suspension structure for suspending a ceiling frame via a ceiling frame suspension member made of a shaped steel or a steel pipe.

建物の構造体(H形鋼など)から吊り下げられた所定の天井下地(鉄骨ぶどう棚など)の天井枠取り付け用の水平材(水平補強材)に対して天井枠吊り下げ材を介して在来型の天井枠を吊り下げる従来の天井枠吊り下げ構造の一例を図68〜図70に示している。 A horizontal member (horizontal reinforcement) for attaching a ceiling frame to a predetermined ceiling base (such as a steel grape shelf) suspended from a building structure (such as an H-section steel) is suspended via a ceiling frame hanging member. an example of a conventional roof frame hanging structure for hanging a come-shaped ceiling frame is shown in FIG. 68 to FIG 70.

在来型の天井枠は、図68に示すように、溝形鋼よりなる複数本の野縁7,7・・と該野縁7,7・・が取り付けられる溝形鋼よりなる複数本の野縁受け6,6・・とからなり、それら野縁7,7・・および野縁受け6,6・・を格子状に組み合わせ、同野縁7,7・・および野縁受け6,6・・の上下に交叉する部分を、図69に示すような連結金具9,9・・で相互に連結することによって一体に構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 68 , the conventional ceiling frame has a plurality of grooves 7, 7,... Made of channel steel and a plurality of grooves made of channel steel to which the fields 7, 7,. The field margins 7, 6,... Are combined in a grid pattern, and the field margins 7, 7,. a portion intersecting the top and bottom of ..., are integrally constructed by connecting to each other by coupling fittings 9,9 ... as shown in FIG. 69.

一方、このような天井枠が吊り下げられる天井下地側の複数本の水平材(図68の符合3,3・・)は、例えば図69に示すようなリブ3a,3aを有するリップ溝形鋼により形成されていて、特に図示はしていないが、当該建物の構造体である例えばH形鋼部分から天井の高さに応じた所定の長さの複数本の吊りボルトによって所定の高さ位置に吊り下げられて支持されている。 On the other hand, a plurality of horizontal members (reference numerals 3, 3,... In FIG. 68 ) on the ceiling foundation side on which such a ceiling frame is suspended are, for example, lip channel steel having ribs 3a, 3a as shown in FIG. Although not particularly shown, a predetermined height position is determined by a plurality of suspension bolts of a predetermined length corresponding to the height of the ceiling from the structural body of the building, for example, an H-shaped steel part. It is suspended and supported.

そして、上記天井枠は、その吊り下げ部材として例えば図69および図70に示すような複数本の吊りボルト5,5・・を用い、該吊りボルト5,5・・を介して上記複数本の水平材3,3・・部分に吊り下げられている。 The ceiling frame uses a plurality of suspension bolts 5, 5,... As shown in, for example, FIGS. 69 and 70 as the suspension members, and the plurality of suspension bolts 5, 5,. It is hung on horizontal members 3, 3, ....

すなわち、該複数本の吊りボルト5,5・・は各々所定の長さのロッド部材51よりなり、その上端51a部分に水平材3のリブ(リップ)3a部分に係合する鉤状のフック部材52、その下端51b部分に野縁受け6の下部に係合するU状のハンガー部材53が設けられている。そして、それらを利用して、野縁受け6,6・・に当該吊りボルト5,5・・の下端を、また水平材3,3・・に当該吊りボルト5,5・・の上端をそれぞれ係合することにより、図69および図70のような状態で水平材3,3・・に吊り下げるようにしていた(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。 That is, each of the plurality of suspension bolts 5, 5,... Comprises a rod member 51 having a predetermined length, and a hook-shaped hook member engaged with a rib (lip) 3a of the horizontal member 3 at an upper end 51a thereof. A U-shaped hanger member 53 is provided at the lower end 51b of the hanger member 52 so as to engage with the lower part of the ridge receiver 6. Utilizing them, the lower ends of the hanging bolts 5, 5,... Are placed on the edge supports 6, 6,... And the upper ends of the hanging bolts 5, 5,. By engaging, it is suspended from horizontal members 3, 3,... In a state as shown in FIGS. 69 and 70 (for example, see Patent Document 1).

特開2008−50784号公報JP 2008-50784 A

しかし、上記のようなロッド軸構造の吊りボルトおよびフック構造およびハンガー構造の取り付け金具を用いて水平材に天井枠を吊り下げる吊り下げ構造の場合、まず吊りボルト自体の強度、水平材と吊りボルトとの連結強度、吊りボルトと野縁受けとの連結強度が低く、天井枠吊り下げ時の耐震性に欠ける欠点がある。   However, in the case of the above-described hanging structure in which the ceiling frame is hung on the horizontal member using the hanging bolt having the rod shaft structure and the mounting bracket having the hook structure and the hanger structure, first, the strength of the hanging bolt itself, the horizontal member and the hanging bolt are used. And the strength of the connection between the suspension bolts and the field support are low, and there is a disadvantage that the ceiling frame is lacking in earthquake resistance.

例えば地震発生時の加振力には、縦揺れによる上下鉛直方向の振動、横揺れによる水平方向の振動があり、実際には、それらの振動がさらに複雑に組み合わされたものとなる。したがって、上記吊りボルトおよび上下の取り付け金具には、鉛直方向の荷重に加えて、水平方向の荷重も加わることになり、それら両方向の荷重に対して十分な耐震力があることが要求される。   For example, the excitation force at the time of the occurrence of an earthquake includes vertical and vertical vibrations due to pitching and horizontal vibrations due to rolling, and in reality, these vibrations are more complicatedly combined. Therefore, in addition to the vertical load, a horizontal load is applied to the hanging bolts and the upper and lower mounting brackets, and it is required that the suspension bolts and the upper and lower mounting brackets have sufficient seismic resistance against the loads in both directions.

しかるに、ロッド軸構造単体の吊り下げボルトやフック構造およびハンガー構造の取り付け金具では、そのような要求に応えることはできず、吊りボルト部分が曲がり、またフック部、ハンガー部の係合が外れるなどの恐れがある。   However, a hanging bolt with a single rod shaft structure or a mounting structure with a hook structure and a hanger structure cannot meet such a demand, and the hanging bolt portion is bent and the hook portion and the hanger portion are disengaged. There is a fear.

そのため、従来の構成では、上記横揺れに対応するためのブレース材の設置、フック部、ハンガー部の固定対策などが必要とされていた。   Therefore, in the conventional configuration, it is necessary to install a brace material to cope with the above-mentioned roll, and to fix the hook portion and the hanger portion.

本願発明は、このような課題を解決するためになされたもので、天井枠吊り下げ材を所定の断面形状、所定の外径寸法の形鋼又は鋼管により構成することによって断面積を有効に拡大し、鉛直方向の圧縮・引張荷重に対する強度と軸直交方向の剛性、水平方向の強度をそれぞれ向上させるとともに、該所定の断面形状、所定の外径寸法の形鋼又は鋼管よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材の上端側を所定の取り付け金具を介して建物側天井枠取り付け用の水平材に、また下端側を天井枠にそれぞれ連結することによって、天井枠吊り下げ部の強度、耐震性を大きく向上させた天井枠吊り下げ構造を提供することを目的とするものである。   The present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and the cross-sectional area is effectively enlarged by forming the ceiling frame hanging material from a predetermined cross-sectional shape, a shaped steel or a steel pipe having a predetermined outer diameter. In addition to improving the strength against vertical compressive / tensile loads, the rigidity in the direction perpendicular to the axis, and the strength in the horizontal direction, a ceiling frame suspended from a shaped steel or steel pipe having the predetermined cross-sectional shape and the predetermined outer diameter. By connecting the upper end of the material to the horizontal material for mounting the building side ceiling frame via the specified mounting bracket and connecting the lower end side to the ceiling frame, the strength and seismic resistance of the hanging part of the ceiling frame are greatly improved. It is an object of the present invention to provide a suspended ceiling frame structure.

本願発明の天井枠吊り下げ構造は、上記の課題を解決するために、次のような課題解決手段を備えて構成されている。   The ceiling frame suspension structure according to the present invention is provided with the following problem solving means in order to solve the above problems.

(1)第1の課題解決手段
まず本願発明の第1の課題解決手段における天井枠吊り下げ構造では、天井枠が取り付けられる天井下地側に当該建物の天井構造に対応した天井枠吊り下げのための水平材が設けられていて、水平材に対して天井枠吊り下げ材を介して野縁および野縁受けよりなる格子状の天井枠が吊り下げられる天井枠吊り下げ構造であって、天井下地側水平材および天井枠吊り下げ材を、それぞれ所定の断面形状、所定の外径寸法の形鋼又は鋼管により構成し、所定の取り付け金具を介して天井枠吊り下げ材の上端を天井下地側水平材に交叉する鉛直状態で連結するとともに、上記天井枠吊り下げ材の下端に天井枠を交叉状態で連結支持したことを特徴としている。
(1) First Problem-Solving Means First, in the ceiling-frame hanging structure according to the first problem-solving means of the present invention, a ceiling frame corresponding to the ceiling structure of the building is provided on a ceiling base side to which the ceiling frame is attached. A ceiling frame suspended structure in which a grid-like ceiling frame composed of a field edge and a field edge receiver is suspended from the horizontal material via a ceiling frame suspension material, The side horizontal member and the ceiling frame hanging material are each made of a shaped steel or a steel pipe having a predetermined cross-sectional shape and a predetermined outer diameter, and the upper end of the ceiling frame hanging material is horizontally fixed to the ceiling base side through a predetermined mounting bracket. The ceiling frame is connected to a lower end of the ceiling frame hanging member and connected and supported in a crossed state at the lower end of the ceiling frame hanging member.

この発明の課題解決手段の構成では、建物の天井下地側水平材および該天井下地側水平材に対して天井枠を吊り下げる天井枠吊り下げ材が、それぞれ所定の断面形状、所定の外径の形鋼又は鋼管により構成されている。   In the configuration of the means for solving the problems of the present invention, the ceiling base horizontal member of the building and the ceiling frame suspending member for suspending the ceiling frame with respect to the ceiling base horizontal material have a predetermined sectional shape and a predetermined outer diameter, respectively. It is composed of a shaped steel or steel pipe.

したがって、天井枠吊り下げ材が取り付けられる天井下地側水平材の剛性および強度が高くなるのはもちろん、天井枠吊り下げ材自体の鉛直方向の圧縮・引張荷重に対する強度および軸直交方向の剛性、水平方向の強度が従来のボルト軸の場合に比べて大きく向上する。   Therefore, the rigidity and strength of the ceiling base horizontal member to which the ceiling frame suspending material is attached are increased, as well as the strength of the ceiling frame suspending material itself against the vertical compressive / tensile load and the rigidity in the direction perpendicular to the axis. The strength in the direction is greatly improved as compared with the conventional bolt shaft.

このため、当該天井枠吊り下げ部に上向きの風圧が作用し、天井枠吊り下げ材に圧縮荷重がかかるケースに対応した耐風圧天井として構成することも可能となる。   For this reason, an upward wind pressure acts on the hanging portion of the ceiling frame, so that the ceiling frame hanging member can be configured as a wind-resistant ceiling corresponding to a case in which a compressive load is applied to the hanging member.

この場合、天井下地側水平材には、例えば形鋼としてC形鋼、鋼管として角形鋼管が採用される。また、天井枠吊り下げ材には、例えば形鋼としてリップ溝形鋼、溝形鋼、鋼管として角形鋼管、必用に応じて円形鋼管が採用される。   In this case, for the ceiling base-side horizontal member, for example, a C-section steel is used as the section steel and a square steel pipe is used as the steel pipe. For the ceiling frame suspension material, for example, a lip channel steel, a channel steel, a square steel pipe as a steel pipe, and a circular steel pipe as necessary are used as the shape steel.

しかも、同構成では、その上で、天井下地側水平材に取り付けられる取り付け部および天井枠吊り下げ材を取り付ける取り付け部を一体に備えた単一の取り付け金具を介して、天井下地側水平材に対して天井枠吊り下げ材が鉛直方向に交叉するように取り付けている。   In addition, in the same configuration, the ceiling base horizontal member is attached to the ceiling base horizontal member via a single mounting bracket integrally provided with a mounting portion attached to the ceiling base horizontal member and a mounting portion for mounting the ceiling frame hanging member. On the other hand, the ceiling frame hanging material is attached so as to cross in the vertical direction.

その結果、同単一の取り付け金具によって、各々強度が高い天井下地側水平材と天井枠吊り下げ材とが相互に交叉する軸方向に確実に位置決めされて、強固に連結される。   As a result, the ceiling mounting-side horizontal member and the ceiling frame hanging member, each having high strength, are reliably positioned in the axial direction intersecting each other by the single mounting bracket, and are firmly connected.

したがって、同取り付け金具を用いることにより、連結作業時における天井下地側水平材に対する天井枠吊り下げ材の軸方向位置の調整が不要になり、また、連結部の連結強度も高くなる。   Therefore, by using the mounting bracket, it is not necessary to adjust the axial position of the hanging member of the ceiling frame with respect to the horizontal member on the ceiling ground side during the connecting operation, and the connecting strength of the connecting portion is also increased.

これらの結果、天井下地側水平材に対する天井枠吊り下げ部の地震発生時の縦揺れ、横揺れに対する耐震力が有効に向上する。その結果、従来の吊りボルト構造の場合のようなブレース材の設置、係合部の固定対策なども不要になる。   As a result, the earthquake resistance of the hanging portion of the ceiling frame with respect to the horizontal material on the ceiling ground side at the time of the earthquake when the earthquake occurs is effectively improved. As a result, there is no need to install a brace material and fix the engaging portion as in the case of the conventional suspension bolt structure.

(2)第2の課題解決手段
次に本願発明の第2の課題解決手段における天井枠吊り下げ構造は、上記本願発明の第1の課題解決手段の構成において、天井枠吊り下げ材の上端を天井下地側水平材に交叉する状態で取り付ける所定の取り付け金具は、天井下地側水平材に取り付けられる取り付け部が、天井下地側水平材の外周にスライド可能に嵌合される断面コの字形の嵌合部に形成され、また天井枠吊り下げ材を取り付ける取り付け部が、天井下地側水平材の外周にスライド可能に嵌合される断面コの字形の嵌合部の上下両端側にあって天井枠吊り下げ材をスライド可能に嵌合する上下一対の嵌合部に形成されていることを特徴としている。
(2) Second Problem-Solving Means Next, the ceiling frame suspension structure in the second problem-solving means of the present invention is the same as the first problem solving means of the present invention, except that the upper end of the ceiling frame suspending member is provided. The predetermined mounting bracket attached to the ceiling base horizontal member in a state crossing the ceiling base horizontal member has a U-shaped cross-section in which a mounting portion attached to the ceiling base horizontal member is slidably fitted to the outer periphery of the ceiling base horizontal member. Attachment portions formed at the joint portion and for attaching the ceiling frame hanging material are provided at the upper and lower ends of the U-shaped cross-section fitting portion slidably fitted to the outer periphery of the horizontal material on the ceiling base side. It is characterized in that it is formed on a pair of upper and lower fitting portions into which the suspending member is slidably fitted.

このように、形鋼又は鋼管よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材の上端を同じく形鋼又は鋼管よりなる天井下地側の水平材に交叉する状態で連結する取り付け金具の、天井下地側水平材に取り付けられる取り付け部が天井下地側水平材の外周にスライド可能に嵌合される断面コの字形の嵌合部に形成されており、また天井枠吊り下げ材を取り付ける取り付け部が、当該天井下地側水平材の外周にスライド可能に嵌合される断面コの字形の嵌合部の上下両端側にあって上記天井枠吊り下げ材をスライド可能に嵌合する上下一対の嵌合部に形成されていると、次のような作用を得ることができる。   As described above, the upper end of the ceiling frame hanging member made of a shape steel or a steel pipe is attached to the ceiling base horizontal member of the mounting bracket that connects the upper end of the ceiling frame hanging member made of the same shape steel or the steel tube in a state of crossing the same. The mounting portion is formed in a fitting portion having a U-shaped cross section which is slidably fitted to the outer periphery of the ceiling base side horizontal member, and the mounting portion for mounting the ceiling frame suspending member is the ceiling base side horizontal member. Are formed on a pair of upper and lower fitting portions that are slidably fitted on the ceiling frame hanging material at upper and lower ends of a U-shaped fitting portion slidably fitted on the outer periphery of The following effects can be obtained.

すなわち、まず天井下地側水平材に対する取り付け部の断面コの字形の嵌合部を天井下地側水平材の外周にスライド可能に嵌合させ、水平方向の位置決めを行った上で保持する。   That is, first, a fitting portion having a U-shaped cross section of the mounting portion with respect to the ceiling base horizontal member is slidably fitted to the outer periphery of the ceiling base horizontal member, and is positioned and held in the horizontal direction.

次に、同状態において、上記天井下地側水平材の外周に嵌合された断面コの字形の嵌合部の上下両端側にあって、天井枠吊り下げ材をスライド可能に嵌合する上下一対の嵌合部に対して天井枠吊り下げ材をスライド可能に嵌合し、上下方向の高さ位置を調整する。   Next, in the same state, a pair of upper and lower members which are slidably fitted with the ceiling frame suspending material at the upper and lower ends of the fitting portion having a U-shaped cross section fitted to the outer periphery of the ceiling base side horizontal material. The hanging member of the ceiling frame is slidably fitted to the fitting portion of (1), and the height position in the vertical direction is adjusted.

そして、最後に、それら各部を対応する水平材、天井枠吊り下げ材に対し、ネジ部材等を用いて締結固定する。   Finally, these parts are fastened and fixed to the corresponding horizontal member and ceiling frame hanging member using a screw member or the like.

この結果、天井枠吊り下げ材が当該強度の高い1個の取り付け金具を介して天井下地側水平材に対して強固に連結一体化された状態で取り付けられる。   As a result, the ceiling frame hanging member is attached to the ceiling base horizontal member in a state of being firmly connected to and integrated with the ceiling base side horizontal member via the one high-strength mounting bracket.

このように、同構成では、取り付け金具が1個の金属部材よりなり、しかも水平材および天井枠吊り下げ材2つの部材の取り付け一体化、位置決め機能を有している。   As described above, in this configuration, the mounting bracket is made of one metal member, and has a function of integrating and positioning the two members of the horizontal member and the ceiling frame hanging member.

したがって、すでに述べた吊りボルト構造の場合に比べて、吊り下げ強度、耐震強度が高いだけでなく、その取り付け作業が著しく容易になる。   Therefore, as compared with the case of the suspension bolt structure already described, not only the suspension strength and the seismic strength are high, but also the mounting work becomes remarkably easy.

しかも、同構成の場合、天井枠吊り下げ材の取り付け部であり、上記天井枠吊り下げ材をスライド可能に嵌挿する嵌合部は、天井下地側取り付け部であり、上記天井下地側水平材に対してスライド可能に嵌合される断面コの字形の嵌合部の上下両端側に位置し、所定の距離を置いて2組設けられている。   In addition, in the case of the same configuration, the ceiling frame hanging member mounting portion, the fitting portion for slidably inserting the ceiling frame hanging material is a ceiling base side mounting portion, and the ceiling base side horizontal material Are provided on the upper and lower ends of a fitting portion having a U-shaped cross-section, which is slidably fitted to the pair, and two sets are provided at a predetermined distance.

したがって、鉛直方向の位置決め、位置固定が確実になり、また2か所でより強固に固定して取り付けることができる。
(3)第3の課題解決手段
次に本願発明の第3の課題解決手段における天井枠吊り下げ構造は、上記本願発明の第2の課題解決手段の構成において、天井枠吊り下げ材をスライド可能に嵌合する上下一対の嵌合部は、天井下地側水平材の外周にスライド可能に嵌合される断面コの字形の嵌合部と一体に構成されていることを特徴としている。
Therefore, the positioning and the position fixing in the vertical direction can be surely performed, and more firmly fixed and attached at two places can be provided.
(3) Third Problem Solving Means Next, the ceiling frame hanging structure in the third problem solving means of the present invention is the same as the second problem solving means of the present invention, and the ceiling frame hanging member can be slid. And a pair of upper and lower fitting portions that fit into the ceiling base side horizontal member are integrally formed with a fitting portion having a U-shaped cross section that is slidably fitted to the outer periphery of the ceiling base side horizontal member.

このような構成の場合、金属板を所定の形状にカットし、所定の形状に曲げ加工することによって、それぞれ3組の嵌合部を比較的容易に形成することができる。
(4)第4の課題解決手段
次に本願発明の第4の課題解決手段における天井枠吊り下げ構造は、上記本願発明の第2の課題解決手段の構成において、天井枠吊り下げ材をスライド可能に嵌合する上下一対の嵌合部は、天井下地側水平材の外周にスライド可能に嵌合される断面コの字形の嵌合部とは別体に構成され、天井下地側水平材の外周にスライド可能に嵌合される断面コの字形の嵌合部の上下両端側に設けられた取り付け縁部に対して溶着されることにより一体化されていることを特徴としている。
In the case of such a configuration, three sets of fitting portions can be formed relatively easily by cutting a metal plate into a predetermined shape and bending the metal plate into a predetermined shape.
(4) Fourth Problem Solving Means Next, the ceiling frame hanging structure according to the fourth problem solving means of the present invention is the same as the second problem solving means of the present invention, except that the ceiling frame hanging member can be slid. The pair of upper and lower fitting portions that fit into the ceiling base side horizontal member are configured separately from the U-shaped cross-section fitting portion that is slidably fitted to the outer periphery of the ceiling base side horizontal member. It is characterized by being integrated by being welded to mounting edges provided on the upper and lower ends of a fitting portion having a U-shaped cross section which is slidably fitted to the fitting portion.

上記第3の課題解決手段における天井枠吊り下げ構造のように、天井枠吊り下げ材をスライド可能に嵌合する上下一対の嵌合部を、天井下地側水平材の外周にスライド可能に嵌合される断面コの字形の嵌合部と一体に構成した場合、1枚の金属板をカット、曲成加工することにより形成することができるが、カットによる金属材料の無駄が生じ、また曲成加工が複雑で、製造効率が
悪く、コストがアップする。
Like the ceiling frame hanging structure in the third problem solving means, a pair of upper and lower fitting portions for slidably fitting the ceiling frame hanging material is slidably fitted to the outer periphery of the ceiling base side horizontal material. When formed integrally with a fitting portion having a U-shaped cross section, it can be formed by cutting and bending a single metal plate, but the cut causes waste of the metal material, and Processing is complicated, manufacturing efficiency is low, and costs increase.

そこで、天井枠吊り下げ材をスライド可能に嵌合する上下一対の嵌合部を、天井下地側水平材の外周にスライド可能に嵌合される断面コの字形の嵌合部と別体に構成する一方、天井下地側水平材の外周にスライド可能に嵌合される断面コの字形の嵌合部の上下両端側にそれぞれ取り付け縁部を設け、該取り付け縁部に対して溶着して一体化するようにする。   Therefore, a pair of upper and lower fitting portions for slidably fitting the hanging member of the ceiling frame is formed separately from a fitting portion having a U-shaped cross section which is slidably fitted to the outer periphery of the horizontal material on the ceiling base side. On the other hand, mounting edges are provided at upper and lower ends of a U-shaped cross-section which is slidably fitted to the outer periphery of the horizontal material on the ceiling base side, and are welded to the mounting edges to be integrated. To do it.

このような構成にすると、天井下地側水平材の外周にスライド可能に嵌合される断面コの字形の嵌合部を例えば断面ハット形に形成し、その両端側の縁部を天井枠吊り下げ材をスライド可能に嵌合する上下一対の嵌合部の取り付け縁部とすることができる。   With such a configuration, a U-shaped cross-section fitting portion slidably fitted to the outer periphery of the ceiling base side horizontal member is formed in, for example, a hat-shaped cross section, and the edges at both ends are suspended from the ceiling frame. It can be a mounting edge of a pair of upper and lower fitting portions into which the material is slidably fitted.

そして、それら取り付け縁部に対して天井枠吊り下げ材をスライド可能に嵌合する上下一対の嵌合部を溶接により接合して一体化するようにすると、一体のものと同様の構成をより容易に構成することができる。   When a pair of upper and lower fitting portions for slidably fitting the hanging member of the ceiling frame with respect to these mounting edges are joined by welding to be integrated, the same configuration as the integrated one can be more easily achieved. Can be configured.

(5)第5の課題解決手段
次に本願発明の第5の課題解決手段における天井枠吊り下げ構造は、上記本願発明の第2、第3又は第4の課題解決手段の構成において、取り付け金具の天井枠吊り下げ材をスライド可能に嵌合する上下一対の嵌合部は、断面方形C字形の短筒体に形成されていることを特徴としている。
(5) Fifth Problem Solving Means Next, the ceiling frame hanging structure in the fifth problem solving means of the present invention is the same as the second, third or fourth problem solving means of the present invention, except that the mounting bracket A pair of upper and lower fitting portions for slidably fitting the ceiling frame hanging member are formed in a short cylindrical body having a rectangular C-shaped cross section.

このような構成の場合、天井枠吊り下げ材が当該断面方形C字形の短筒体内に確実にスライド可能な状態で嵌挿され、同状態に確実に保持される。したがって、天井枠吊り下げ材のスライド操作、上下方向の高さ位置の調整が著しく容易になる。また、取り付け後の保持力も高くなる。   In the case of such a configuration, the ceiling frame suspending member is securely slidably inserted into the short cylindrical body having a rectangular C-shaped cross section, and is reliably held in the same state. Therefore, the sliding operation of the hanging member of the ceiling frame and the adjustment of the height position in the vertical direction are significantly facilitated. Further, the holding force after the attachment is increased.

この場合、天井枠吊り下げ材嵌挿用の断面方形C字形の短筒体は、上記第3の課題解決手段のような一体形構造の場合には、当然ながら、その閉断面側背面壁部分が天井下地側水平材の外周にスライド可能に嵌合される断面コの字形の嵌合部に一体に連続する形で構成される。   In this case, the short cylindrical body having a rectangular C-shaped cross section for fitting the ceiling frame suspending member is, of course, in the case of an integrated structure as in the third means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the closed cross-section side rear wall portion thereof Are integrally connected to a fitting portion having a U-shaped cross section which is slidably fitted to the outer periphery of the horizontal material on the ceiling base side.

しかし、上記第4の課題解決手段のような別体形構造の場合には、その閉断面側背面壁部分を天井下地側水平材の外周にスライド可能に嵌合される断面コの字形嵌合部の取り付け縁部に対して溶接接合して一体化する構成だけでなく、それとは逆に開断面側左右一対の折り曲げリブ部分をコの字形嵌合部の取り付け縁部に対して溶接接合して一体化する構成も採用される。後者のように構成した場合、天井枠吊り下げ材嵌挿用の断面方形C字形の短筒体が実質的に閉断面構造の角形筒体となり、嵌合状態における天井枠吊り下げ材との連結強度が向上する。   However, in the case of the separate structure as in the fourth means for solving the above problem, the closed section side rear wall portion is slidably fitted to the outer periphery of the ceiling base side horizontal member, and has a U-shaped cross section. In addition to the configuration of welding and integrating with the mounting edge of the U-shaped, on the contrary, a pair of bent rib portions on the open cross section side are welded and bonded to the mounting edge of the U-shaped fitting part An integrated configuration is also employed. In the case of the latter configuration, the short cylindrical body having a rectangular C-shaped cross section for inserting the ceiling frame suspending material is substantially a rectangular cylindrical body having a closed sectional structure, and is connected to the ceiling frame suspending material in the fitted state. Strength is improved.

(6)第6の課題解決手段
次に本願発明の第6の課題解決手段における天井枠吊り下げ構造は、上記本願発明の第2、第3又は第4の課題解決手段の構成において、取り付け金具の天井枠吊り下げ材をスライド可能に嵌合する上下一対の嵌合部は、断面方形の短筒体に形成されていることを特徴としている。
(6) Sixth Problem-Solving Means Next, the ceiling frame suspension structure in the sixth problem-solving means of the present invention is the same as the structure of the second, third or fourth problem-solving means of the present invention, except that the mounting bracket A pair of upper and lower fitting portions for slidably fitting the hanging member of the ceiling frame is formed in a short cylindrical body having a rectangular cross section.

上記取り付け金具の天井枠吊り下げ材をスライド可能に嵌合する上下一対の嵌合部は、断面方形C字形の短筒体に限らず、折曲げリブ相互の長さを長くして相互に突き合わせ、全体として閉断面構造の断面方形の短筒体に構成することもできる。   The pair of upper and lower fitting portions for slidably fitting the hanging member of the ceiling frame of the mounting bracket are not limited to the short cylindrical body having a square C-shaped cross section, but the lengths of the bent ribs are increased to abut each other. Alternatively, it may be configured as a short cylinder having a square cross section having a closed cross section as a whole.

そして、このようにした場合において、同天井枠吊り下げ材嵌挿用の断面方形の短筒体は、上記第3の課題解決手段のような一体形構造の場合には、当然ながら、その閉断面側背面壁部分が天井下地側水平材の外周にスライド可能に嵌合される断面コの字形の嵌合部に一体に連続する形で構成される。
他方、上記第4の課題解決手段のような別体形構造の場合には、その閉断面側背面壁部分を天井下地側水平材の外周にスライド可能に嵌合される断面コの字形嵌合部の取り付け縁部に対して溶接接合して一体化する構成、それとは逆に相互に突き合わされた左右一対の折り曲げリブ部分をコの字形嵌合部の取り付け縁部に対して溶接接合して一体化する構成の何れかの構成が採用される。
後者のように構成した場合、天井枠吊り下げ材嵌挿用の断面方形の短筒体が完全な閉断面構造の角形筒体となり、断面コの字形嵌合部の取り付け縁部との溶接接合面積が拡大して取り付け強度が向上するとともに、嵌合状態における天井枠吊り下げ材との連結強度が一層向上する。
(7)第7の課題解決手段
次に本願発明の第7の課題解決手段における天井枠吊り下げ構造は、上記本願発明の第1、第2、第3、第4、第5又は第6の課題解決手段の構成において、天井枠吊り下げ材の下端に天井枠を連結支持する連結金具は、天井枠を連結支持する高さ位置の調節機能を備え、天井枠を連結支持する高さ位置を調節した上で天井枠を連結するように構成されていることを特徴としている。
上記本願発明の第1、第2、第3、第4、第5又は第6の課題解決手段の構成のようにして、上端部側が天井下地側水平材に取り付けられた天井枠吊り下げ材の下端部に天井枠を取り付ける場合、従来は、野縁及び野縁受けよりなる天井枠の野縁を支持する野縁受け部分を天井枠吊り下げ材の取りつけるべき下端部に交叉状態で位置合わせをしてドリルねじで螺合締結する直結方式が採用されていた。
In such a case, the short cylindrical body having a rectangular cross section for inserting the ceiling frame suspending member is, of course, in the case of an integral structure as in the third means for solving the above-mentioned problem, the closed body is closed. The rear wall portion on the cross-section side is formed integrally with a fitting portion having a U-shaped cross-section which is slidably fitted on the outer periphery of the horizontal material on the ceiling base side.
On the other hand, in the case of the separate structure as in the fourth means for solving the problem, the closed section side rear wall portion is slidably fitted to the outer periphery of the ceiling base side horizontal member so as to have a U-shaped cross section. In the opposite configuration, a pair of left and right bent rib parts that are butted against each other are welded and joined to the mounting edge of the U-shaped fitting part. Any one of the configurations to be used is adopted.
In the case of the latter configuration, the rectangular cylinder with a rectangular cross section for inserting the ceiling frame hanging material becomes a rectangular cylinder with a completely closed cross-sectional structure, and is welded to the mounting edge of the U-shaped fitting section The area is enlarged, the mounting strength is improved, and the connection strength with the ceiling frame hanging material in the fitted state is further improved.
(7) Seventh Problem Solving Means Next, the ceiling frame hanging structure in the seventh problem solving means of the present invention is the ceiling frame hanging structure according to the first, second, third, fourth, fifth or sixth aspect of the present invention. In the configuration of the problem solving means, the connecting bracket for connecting and supporting the ceiling frame at the lower end of the ceiling frame hanging material has an adjusting function of the height position for connecting and supporting the ceiling frame, and the height position for connecting and supporting the ceiling frame. It is characterized in that the ceiling frame is connected after being adjusted.
As in the configuration of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, or sixth problem solving means of the present invention, a ceiling frame hanging member whose upper end is attached to a ceiling base horizontal member is provided. Conventionally, when the ceiling frame is attached to the lower end, conventionally, the field support portion supporting the field edge of the ceiling frame including the field edge and the field edge support is aligned in a cross state with the lower end where the ceiling frame hanging material is to be attached. The direct connection method of screwing and fastening with a drill screw was adopted.

ところが、野縁及び野縁受けよりなる天井枠の野縁を支持する野縁受け部分は、荷重により撓みやすく、水平な状態に維持されているとは限らない。したがって、位置合わせ自体が必ずしも容易ではない。また、ドリルねじの螺合は、位置合わせを行った交叉状態(重ね合わせ状態)を作業者が維持した上で行わなければならず、ドリルねじの螺合時の回転力や振動で位置ずれが生じやすい問題がある。さらに、天井枠吊り下げ材の下端部に野縁受けをドリルねじで直結しただけでは、連結部における荷重の支持強度が十分であるとは言えない。   However, the ridge receiving portion that supports the ridge of the ceiling frame including the ridge and the ridge receiver is easily bent by the load and is not always maintained in a horizontal state. Therefore, the positioning itself is not always easy. In addition, screwing of the drill screw must be performed after the operator has maintained the crossed state (overlapping state) where the positioning has been performed, and the positional deviation is caused by the rotational force and vibration at the time of screwing the drill screw. There are problems that can easily arise. Furthermore, it is not possible to say that the supporting strength of the load at the connecting portion is sufficient simply by directly connecting the edge support to the lower end portion of the ceiling frame hanging material with a drill screw.

そこで、この発明の課題解決手段では、天井枠吊り下げ材の下端に強度の高い連結金具を介して天井枠(野縁受け)を連結するようにすると共に、同連結金具を天井枠との連結位置の調節機能を有するものに構成し、上記天井枠の取り付けるべき上下方向の高さ位置を調節した上で連結支持することができるようにしている。   Therefore, in the means for solving the problems of the present invention, the ceiling frame (field support) is connected to the lower end of the ceiling frame hanging material via a high-strength connection metal, and the connection metal is connected to the ceiling frame. It is configured so as to have a position adjusting function, so that the ceiling frame can be connected and supported after adjusting the vertical position of the ceiling frame to be attached.

このようにすると、連結強度が向上し、天井枠吊り下げ材による天井枠の支持強度が向上すると共に、天井枠吊り下げ材に対する天井枠の取り付け位置の調節が可能となり、仮に天井枠側野縁受けに撓み等があったとしても、常に正確な高さ位置に調節した上で取り付けることが可能となる。   By doing so, the connection strength is improved, the supporting strength of the ceiling frame by the ceiling frame hanging material is improved, and the mounting position of the ceiling frame with respect to the ceiling frame hanging material can be adjusted. Even if the receiver is bent, it is possible to always adjust the height to the correct position before mounting.

(8)第8の課題解決手段
次に本願発明の第8の課題解決手段における天井枠吊り下げ構造は、上記本願発明の第7の課題解決手段の構成において、天井枠吊り下げ材の下端を天井枠に連結する連結金具は、天井枠吊り下げ材の下端に位置決め固定される第1の金具と、第1の金具を介して天井枠吊り下げ材の下端に上下方向にスライド可能に嵌合される第2の金具とを備え、第2の金具は、第1の金具に設けられた高さ位置調節用の長穴を介して上下方向にスライド可能に保持された連結ボルトを介して第1の金具の任意の高さ位置に連結され、第1の金具の任意の高さ位置において天上枠を連結支持するようになっていることを特徴としている。
(8) Eighth Problem Solving Means Next, the ceiling frame hanging structure in the eighth problem solving means of the present invention is the same as the structure of the seventh problem solving means of the present invention, except that the lower end of the ceiling frame hanging member is provided. A connection fitting connected to the ceiling frame is slidably fitted to the first fitting fixed to the lower end of the ceiling frame hanging material and the lower end of the ceiling frame hanging material via the first fitting in a vertical direction. The second metal fitting is provided with a connecting bolt which is slidably held in a vertical direction through a height hole for adjusting a height position provided in the first metal fitting. It is characterized in that it is connected to an arbitrary height position of the first metal fitting so as to connect and support the ceiling frame at an arbitrary height position of the first metal fitting.

この発明の課題解決手段の構成では、上記請求項7における天井枠を連結支持する連結位置の調節機能を備え、天井枠の上下方向の高さ位置を調節した上で天井枠を連結支持する連結金具が、天井枠吊り下げ材の下端に位置決め固定される第1の金具と、第1の金具を介して天井枠吊り下げ材の下端に上下方向にスライド可能に嵌合される第2の金具とを備え、第2の金具は、第1の金具に設けられた高さ位置調節用の長穴を介して上下方向にスライド可能に保持された連結ボルトを介して第1の金具の任意の高さ位置に連結されるようになっており、同連結された第1の金具の任意の高さ位置において、最終的にドリルネジ等で天井枠吊り下げ材の下端に固定されて天上枠を連結支持するようになっている。   In the configuration of the means for solving the problems of the present invention, a connection position adjusting function for connecting and supporting the ceiling frame according to claim 7 is provided, and a connection for connecting and supporting the ceiling frame after adjusting a height position of the ceiling frame in the vertical direction. A first metal fitting that is positioned and fixed to a lower end of the ceiling frame hanging material, and a second metal fitting that is vertically slidably fitted to the lower end of the ceiling frame hanging material via the first metal fitting. The second fitting is provided with an arbitrary part of the first fitting via a connection bolt which is slidably held in a vertical direction through an elongated hole for adjusting a height position provided in the first fitting. It is designed to be connected to the height position, and at an arbitrary height position of the connected first metal fitting, it is finally fixed to the lower end of the ceiling frame hanging material with a drill screw or the like to connect the ceiling frame. I have come to support it.

したがって、このような構成によれば、まず第1の金具を天井枠吊り下げ材の下端部に位置決めした上で固定し、該第1の金具を介して天上枠吊り下げ材に対して天上枠取り付け用の第2の金具を嵌合すると、上下方向に所定の長さを有する長穴を介して上下方向にスライド可能に支持された連結ボルトを介して天上枠取り付け用の第2の金具が第1の金具に対して上下方向にスライド可能な状態で連結可能となる。そこで、同状態において、天上枠取り付け用の第2の金具の高さ調整を行い、正確な取り付け位置を設定する。   Therefore, according to such a configuration, first, the first metal fitting is positioned at the lower end portion of the ceiling frame hanging material and then fixed, and the top metal frame is attached to the ceiling frame hanging material via the first metal fitting. When the second metal fitting for fitting is fitted, the second metal fitting for ceiling frame mounting is provided via a connection bolt supported slidably in the vertical direction through a long hole having a predetermined length in the vertical direction. The first metal fitting can be connected in a vertically slidable manner. Therefore, in the same state, the height of the second metal fitting for mounting the ceiling frame is adjusted to set an accurate mounting position.

そして、その上で、天上枠取り付け用の第2の金具の天上枠嵌合部に天上枠(その野縁受け部)を嵌合すれば、最終的に天上枠を適正な位置に取り付けることができる。   Then, if the top frame (its field edge receiving portion) is fitted to the top frame fitting portion of the second fitting for mounting the top frame, the top frame is finally mounted at an appropriate position. it can.

この場合の天上枠吊り下げ材に対する天上枠取り付け位置の高さ調節スパンは、連結ボルトを支持している第1の金具の長穴の上下方向の長さによって決まる。連結ボルトは、高さ調節時においては天上枠取り付け用の第2の金具の第1の金具に対する仮止め機能を果たすが、高さ調節完了時においては天上枠取り付け用の第2の金具を第1の金具を介して天上枠吊り下げ材に固定する機能を果たす。   In this case, the height adjustment span of the ceiling frame mounting position with respect to the ceiling frame hanging member is determined by the vertical length of the elongated hole of the first metal fitting supporting the connection bolt. The connecting bolt performs a temporary fixing function of the second metal fitting for the ceiling frame to the first metal fitting at the time of height adjustment, but the second mounting metal fitting for the ceiling frame becomes the second metal fitting when the height adjustment is completed. It has a function of fixing to the ceiling frame hanging material via the first bracket.

(9)第9の課題解決手段
次に本願発明の第9の課題解決手段における天井枠吊り下げ構造は、上記本願発明の第8の課題解決手段の構成において、 第1の金具には、天井枠吊り下げ材に対して嵌合される嵌合爪が設けられていることを特徴としている。
(9) Ninth Problem Solving Means Next, a ceiling frame suspension structure according to a ninth problem solving means of the present invention is the same as the structure of the eighth problem solving means of the present invention. A fitting claw to be fitted to the frame hanging material is provided.

このような構成によると、第1の金具を天上枠吊り下げ材に固定するに際し、第1の金具を天上枠吊り下げ材に確実に位置決めした状態で仮止めすることができ、また作業者が手で支持していなくても確実に位置決め状態に保持され、ドリルねじを螺合しても位置ずれすることなく正確に固定することができる。   According to such a configuration, when the first metal fitting is fixed to the ceiling frame hanging material, the first metal fitting can be temporarily fixed in a state where the first metal fitting is securely positioned on the ceiling frame hanging material. Even if it is not supported by hand, it is securely held in the positioning state, and even if the drill screw is screwed, it can be accurately fixed without displacement.

したがって、第1の金具を天上枠吊り下げ材に固定する際の作業性が良くなることはもちろん、天上枠を嵌合固定する第2の金具の第1の金具を介した天上枠吊り下げ材に対する取り付け位置の調節が容易になり、天上枠吊り下げ材に対する天上枠の取り付け精度も向上する。
(10)第10の課題解決手段
次に本願発明の第10の課題解決手段における天井枠吊り下げ構造は、上記本願発明の第9の課題解決手段の構成において、第1の金具の天井枠吊り下げ材に対して嵌合される嵌合爪は、第1の金具の上端部両側にあって天井枠吊り下げ材の左右両側に嵌合される第1の嵌合爪と、第1の金具の下端部端面の左右にあって天井枠吊り下げ材の第1の金具取り付け面下端部端面の左右に当接係合される第2の嵌合爪よりなることを特徴としている。
Therefore, the workability when fixing the first metal fitting to the ceiling frame hanging material is improved, and of course, the ceiling metal hanging material via the first metal fitting of the second metal fitting for fixing the ceiling frame is fixed. The mounting position of the ceiling frame is easily adjusted, and the mounting accuracy of the ceiling frame to the ceiling frame hanging member is also improved.
(10) Tenth problem solving means
Next, in the structure of the ninth problem solving means of the present invention, the ceiling frame hanging structure in the tenth problem solving means of the present invention is fitted to the ceiling frame hanging material of the first fitting. The fitting claw is located on both sides of the upper end of the first metal fitting and is fitted on the left and right sides of the ceiling frame suspending member. It is characterized in that it comprises a second fitting claw that is brought into contact with the left and right ends of the lower end portion of the first bracket mounting surface of the ceiling frame hanging member.

このような構成によると、第1の金具を天上枠吊り下げ材の下端部に固定するに際し、第1の金具の下端部端面の第2の嵌合爪を天上枠吊り下げ材の第1の金具取り付け面の下端部端面に当接係合することによって、上下方向の取り付け位置を決めるとともに、同第1の金具の上端部両側の第1の嵌合爪を天上枠吊り下げ材の両側に嵌合することにより、左右方向の取り付け位置を決めて、その全体を確実に仮止めすることができる。すなわち、同構成によれば、上下左右の各取り付け位置を正確に位置決めした上で確実に仮止め固定し、その上でドリルねじで固定することができる。According to such a configuration, when the first metal fitting is fixed to the lower end of the ceiling frame hanging material, the second fitting claw on the lower end portion end surface of the first metal fitting is fixed to the first frame hanging material of the ceiling frame hanging material. By abuttingly engaging the lower end of the metal fitting mounting surface, the mounting position in the vertical direction is determined, and the first fitting claws on both sides of the upper end of the first metal fitting are placed on both sides of the ceiling frame hanging member. By fitting, the mounting position in the left-right direction can be determined, and the whole can be temporarily fixed securely. That is, according to the configuration, the upper, lower, left, and right mounting positions can be accurately positioned, temporarily fixed securely, and then fixed with a drill screw.

その結果、作業者が手で支持していなくても確実に位置決め状態に保持され、またドリルねじを螺合しても全く位置ずれすることなく正確に固定することができるようになる。As a result, even if the operator does not support it by hand, the positioning state is reliably maintained, and even if the drill screw is screwed, it can be accurately fixed without any displacement.

したがって、第1の金具を天上枠吊り下げ材に固定する際の作業性が良くなることはもちろん、天上枠を嵌合固定する第2の金具の第1の金具を介した天上枠吊り下げ材に対する取り付け位置の調節が容易になり、天上枠吊り下げ材に対する天上枠の取り付け精度も向上する。Therefore, the workability when fixing the first metal fitting to the ceiling frame hanging material is improved, and of course, the ceiling metal hanging material via the first metal fitting of the second metal fitting for fixing the ceiling frame is fixed. The mounting position of the ceiling frame is easily adjusted, and the mounting accuracy of the ceiling frame to the ceiling frame hanging member is also improved.

この場合、第1の金具の下端部端面の左右にあって天井枠吊り下げ材の第1の金具取り付け面下端部端面の左右に当接係合される第2の嵌合爪は、単に爪本体の下端部の一部を90度折り曲げた物でも良いし、同90度の折り曲げ片先端を所定の隙間を残して、さらに90度折り曲げてコノ字状に形成し、天井枠吊り下げ材下端部の取り付け面裏側に係合させるようにしたものでも良い。In this case, the second fitting claws, which are on the left and right sides of the lower end portion of the first metal fitting and are in contact with the left and right sides of the lower end portion of the first metal fitting mounting surface of the ceiling frame hanging material, are simply claws. A part of the lower end portion of the main body may be bent at 90 degrees, or the tip of the 90-degree bent piece may be bent at 90 degrees to form a cono-shape, leaving a predetermined gap. It may be configured to engage with the back side of the mounting surface of the section.

以上の結果、本願発明によると、天井枠吊り下げ材および天井下地側水平材各々の強度、剛性のアップに加え、天井枠吊り下げ材取り付け部における天井下地側水平材との結合強度が大きく向上し、天井枠吊り下げ部全体の強度も大きく向上する。   As a result, according to the present invention, in addition to the strength and rigidity of each of the ceiling frame hanging material and the ceiling base horizontal member, the bonding strength between the ceiling frame hanging member attachment portion and the ceiling base horizontal member is greatly improved. In addition, the strength of the entire hanging portion of the ceiling frame is greatly improved.

その結果、天井下地全体の耐震性も向上することになり、より耐震性の高い天井枠吊り下げ構造を提供することが可能となる。   As a result, the earthquake resistance of the entire ceiling base is also improved, and it is possible to provide a ceiling frame hanging structure with higher earthquake resistance.

また、水平材に対して天井枠吊り下げ材を取り付ける取り付け金具は、構造的に単一の金属部材でありながら、水平材、天井枠吊り下げ材の各々を取り付ける取り付け部を有し、それぞれを対応する部分にスライド可能に嵌合することによって所定の状態に支持し、それぞれ適切に位置決めした上で、ネジ部材等を利用して容易に取り付けることができるようになっている。   The mounting bracket for attaching the ceiling frame hanging member to the horizontal member has a mounting portion for attaching each of the horizontal member and the ceiling frame hanging member while being a structurally single metal member. It is supported in a predetermined state by slidably fitting to a corresponding part, and after being appropriately positioned, it can be easily attached using a screw member or the like.

そのため、水平材に対して天井枠吊り下げ材を取り付ける取り付け作業も著しく容易になる。   For this reason, the work of attaching the hanging member of the ceiling frame to the horizontal member is significantly facilitated.

本願発明の実施の形態1に係る天井枠吊り下げ構造が適用される天井下地構造の一例を示す斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a perspective view which shows an example of the ceiling foundation structure to which the ceiling frame hanging structure which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention is applied. 同天井下地構造において、建物側階床部下面の天井枠吊り下げ用H形鋼に水平補強材を吊り下げる鉛直材の構成の一例を示す一部切り欠き斜視図である。It is a partially notched perspective view which shows an example of the structure of the vertical material which hangs a horizontal reinforcing material to the H-shaped steel for ceiling frame hanging of the floor side of the building side floor part lower part in the same ceiling base structure. 同天井下地構造における建物側階床部下面の天井枠吊り下げ用H形鋼に対する鉛直材の取り付け部分の構造を示す下方側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view seen from the lower side which shows the structure of the attachment part of the vertical material with respect to the H-shaped steel for ceiling frame suspension of the lower part of the floor side of the building side in the ceiling base structure. 同天井下地構造において、建物側階床部下面の天井枠吊り下げ用H形鋼に吊り下げられた鉛直材下端部と水平補強材との連結構造の一例を示す一部切り欠き斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing an example of a connection structure between a lower end portion of a vertical member suspended from an H-section steel for suspending a ceiling frame on a lower surface of a floor portion on a building side floor and a horizontal reinforcing member in the ceiling base structure. . 同水平補強材との連結構造を図4の背面側から見た一部切り欠き斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a partially cut-away perspective view of the connection structure with the horizontal reinforcing member as viewed from the rear side in FIG. 4. 同水平補強材との連結構造を図4の側面側から見た一部切り欠き側面図である。FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway side view of the connection structure with the horizontal reinforcing member as viewed from the side surface in FIG. 4. 同図4〜図6の水平補強材との連結構造における連結金具単体の具体的な構造を示す斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a specific structure of a single connection fitting in the connection structure with the horizontal reinforcing member in FIGS. 4 to 6. 上記天井下地構造におけるH形鋼に対するブレース材の取り付け構造を示す下方側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view seen from the lower side which shows the attachment structure of the brace material to H section steel in the above-mentioned ceiling foundation structure. 上記天井下地構造における建物側階床部下面の天井枠吊り下げ用H形鋼に吊り下げられた鉛直材下端部と水平補強材との連結構造の他の連結例および左側ブレース材下端の水平補強材との連結構造の一例を示す一部切り欠き斜視図である。Another connection example of the connection structure between the lower end of the vertical member suspended by the H-shaped steel for suspending the ceiling frame on the lower surface of the floor portion on the side of the building side and the horizontal reinforcement member in the above-mentioned ceiling base structure, and the horizontal reinforcement of the lower end of the left brace member It is a partially cutaway perspective view which shows an example of the connection structure with a material. 上記天井下地構造における建物側階床部下面の天井枠吊り下げ用H形鋼に吊り下げられた鉛直材下端部と水平補強材との連結構造の他の連結例および右側ブレース材下端の水平補強材との連結構造の一例を示す一部切り欠き斜視図である。Another connection example of a connection structure between a lower end portion of a vertical member suspended by an H-shaped steel for suspending a ceiling frame and a horizontal reinforcement member on a lower surface of a floor side of a building in the ceiling base structure and a horizontal reinforcement of a lower end of a right brace member It is a partially cutaway perspective view which shows an example of the connection structure with a material. 上記天井下地構造におけるXY両方向の水平補強材のクロス部分を連結する連結金具の連結構造を示す一部切り欠き斜視図である。It is a partially notched perspective view which shows the connection structure of the connection metal fitting which connects the cross part of the horizontal reinforcement material of both XY directions in the said ceiling base structure. 上記天井下地構造におけるH形鋼に対する鉛直材取り付け状態の作用と効果を説明する説明用側面図である。It is an explanatory side view explaining an operation and an effect of a perpendicular material attachment state to H section steel in the above-mentioned ceiling foundation structure. 図1〜12の構成の天井下地構造を用いてH形鋼に吊り下げられたXY方向の水平補強材に対して天井枠を取り付けた本願発明の実施の形態1に係る天井枠取り付け構造を示す斜視図である(なお、この図13では、構成を簡単にするために、図1の天井下地構造におけるX方向の補強材を省略して示している)。1 shows a ceiling frame mounting structure according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention in which a ceiling frame is mounted on a horizontal reinforcing member suspended in an H-shaped steel member in the XY direction using the ceiling base structure having the configuration shown in FIGS. FIG. 13 is a perspective view (in FIG. 13, in order to simplify the configuration, a reinforcing material in the X direction in the ceiling base structure in FIG. 1 is omitted). 同天井枠吊り下げ構造における天井枠吊り下げ部材の構造、同天井枠吊り下げ部材上端の水平補強材に対する取り付け金具を介した取り付け状態、同天井枠吊り下げ部材下端への野縁受けの取り付け状態、天井枠の野縁受けに対する野縁の取り付け状態を示す要部の拡大斜視図である。The structure of the ceiling frame hanging member in the ceiling frame hanging structure, the state of attachment of the upper end of the ceiling frame hanging member to a horizontal reinforcing member via a mounting bracket, and the state of attachment of the ridge support to the lower end of the ceiling frame hanging member FIG. 10 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part showing a state in which a ridge is attached to a ridge receiver of a ceiling frame. 同天井枠吊り下げ構造における天井枠吊り下げ部材の水平補強材に対する取り付け金具の具体的な構造を示す拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view which shows the specific structure of the mounting fixture with respect to the horizontal reinforcement of the ceiling frame suspension member in the ceiling frame suspension structure. 同天井枠吊り下げ構造における天井枠吊り下げ部材の水平補強材に対する取り付け金具の具体的な構造を示す拡大側面図である。It is an expanded side view which shows the specific structure of the mounting fixture with respect to the horizontal reinforcement of the ceiling frame hanging member in the ceiling frame hanging structure. 同天井枠吊り下げ構造における天井枠の野縁受けに対する野縁の取り付け構造を示す要部の拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view of the principal part which shows the attachment structure of the field edge with respect to the field edge receiver of the ceiling frame in the ceiling frame suspension structure. 図1〜図12の構造の天井下地における水平補強材として、角形鋼管に変えてリップ溝形鋼を用い、該リップ溝形鋼よりなる水平補強材に対して角形鋼管よりなる天井枠吊り下げ部材を用いて天井枠を取り付けた本願発明の実施の形態2に係る天井枠吊り下げ構造を示す斜視図である(なお、この図でも、図13の場合と同じく、図1の天井下地構造におけるX方向の補強材を省略して示している)。A lip channel steel is used instead of a square steel pipe as a horizontal reinforcement in the ceiling base of the structure of FIGS. 1 to 12, and a ceiling frame suspension member made of a square steel pipe is used for the horizontal reinforcement made of the lip channel steel. FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing a ceiling frame hanging structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention in which a ceiling frame is attached by using the same. Direction reinforcement is omitted). 同天井枠吊り下げ構造における天井枠吊り下げ部材の構造、同天井枠吊り下げ部材上端の水平補強材に対する取り付け金具を介した取り付け状態、同天井枠吊り下げ部材下端への野縁受けの取り付け状態、天井枠の野縁受けに対する野縁の取り付け状態を示す要部の拡大斜視図である。The structure of the ceiling frame hanging member in the ceiling frame hanging structure, the state of attachment of the upper end of the ceiling frame hanging member to a horizontal reinforcing member via a mounting bracket, and the state of attachment of the ridge support to the lower end of the ceiling frame hanging member FIG. 10 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part showing a state in which a ridge is attached to a ridge receiver of a ceiling frame. 図1〜図12の構造の天井下地における水平補強材として、角形鋼管に変えてリップ溝形鋼を用い、該リップ溝形鋼よりなる水平補強材に対して角形鋼管よりなる天井枠吊り下げ部材を用いて天井枠を取り付けた本願発明の実施の形態3に係る天井枠吊り下げ構造を示す斜視図である(この図でも、図13の場合と同じく、図1の天井下地構造におけるX方向の補強材を省略して示している)。A lip channel steel is used instead of a square steel pipe as a horizontal reinforcement in the ceiling base of the structure of FIGS. 1 to 12, and a ceiling frame suspension member made of a square steel pipe is used for the horizontal reinforcement made of the lip channel steel. FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing a ceiling frame hanging structure according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention in which a ceiling frame is attached by using a ceiling frame (also in FIG. 13, in the X direction in the ceiling foundation structure of FIG. 1). The reinforcement is omitted). 同天井枠吊り下げ構造における天井枠吊り下げ部材の構造、同天井枠吊り下げ部材上端の水平補強材に対する取り付け金具を介した取り付け状態、同天井枠吊り下げ部材下端への野縁受けの取り付け状態、天井枠の野縁受けに対する野縁の取り付け状態を示す要部の拡大斜視図である。The structure of the ceiling frame hanging member in the ceiling frame hanging structure, the state of attachment of the upper end of the ceiling frame hanging member to a horizontal reinforcing member via a mounting bracket, and the state of attachment of the ridge support to the lower end of the ceiling frame hanging member FIG. 10 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part showing a state in which a ridge is attached to a ridge receiver of a ceiling frame. 図1〜図12の構造の天井下地における水平補強材として角形鋼管を用い、該角形鋼管よりなる水平補強材に対して、リップ溝形鋼よりなる天井枠吊り下げ部材を用いて天井枠を取り付けた本願発明の実施の形態4に係る天井枠取り付け構造を示す要部の拡大斜視図であるA rectangular steel pipe is used as a horizontal reinforcing member in the ceiling base of the structure of FIGS. 1 to 12, and a ceiling frame is attached to the horizontal reinforcing member made of the rectangular steel pipe using a ceiling frame hanging member made of a lip channel steel. It is the expansion perspective view of the principal part which shows the ceiling frame mounting structure which concerns on Embodiment 4 of this invention. 同天井枠吊り下げ構造におけるリップ溝形鋼よりなる天井枠吊り下げ部材の角形鋼管よりなる水平補強材に対する取り付け金具の具体的な構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the specific structure of the mounting fixture with respect to the horizontal reinforcement member which consists of a square steel pipe of the ceiling frame suspension member which consists of a lip channel steel in the ceiling frame suspension structure. 同天井枠吊り下げ構造におけるリップ溝形鋼よりなる天井枠吊り下げ部材の角形鋼管よりなる水平補強材に対する取り付け金具の具体的な構造を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the specific structure of the mounting fixture with respect to the horizontal reinforcement member which consists of a square steel pipe of the ceiling frame suspension member which consists of a lip channel steel in the ceiling frame suspension structure. 図1〜図12の構造の天井下地における水平補強材としてリップ溝形鋼を用い、該リップ溝形鋼よりなる水平補強材に対して、同じくリップ溝形鋼よりなる天井枠吊り下げ部材を用いて天井枠を取り付けた本願発明の実施の形態5に係る天井枠吊り下げ構造を示す要部の拡大斜視図である。A lip channel steel is used as a horizontal reinforcing member in the ceiling base of the structure of FIGS. 1 to 12, and a ceiling frame hanging member also made of a lip channel steel is used for the horizontal reinforcing member made of the lip channel steel. It is an expansion perspective view of the principal part which shows the ceiling frame hanging structure which concerns on Embodiment 5 of this invention which attached the ceiling frame. 図1〜図12の構造の天井下地における水平補強材としてリップ溝形鋼を用い、該リップ溝形鋼よりなる水平補強材に対して、同じくリップ溝形鋼よりなる天井枠吊り下げ部材を用いて天井枠を取り付けた本願発明の実施の形態6に係る天井枠吊り下げ構造を示す要部の拡大斜視図である。この実施の形態の場合、リップ溝形鋼よりなる水平補強材は、その開放したリブ面と反対側の背面部を、同じくリップ溝形鋼よりなる天井枠吊り下げ部材の背面側の壁面に当接する形で取り付け金具により一体化されるようになっている。A lip channel steel is used as a horizontal reinforcing member in the ceiling base of the structure of FIGS. 1 to 12, and a ceiling frame hanging member also made of a lip channel steel is used for the horizontal reinforcing member made of the lip channel steel. It is an enlarged perspective view of the principal part which shows the ceiling frame hanging structure which concerns on Embodiment 6 of this invention which attached the ceiling frame. In the case of this embodiment, the horizontal reinforcing member made of the lip channel steel has its back side opposite to the open rib surface applied to the wall surface on the back side of the ceiling frame hanging member also made of the lip channel steel. It is designed to be integrated with the mounting bracket in contact with it. 図1〜図12の構造の天井下地における水平補強材として、角形鋼管を用い、該角形鋼管よりなる水平補強材に対して、溝形鋼よりなる天井枠吊り下げ部材を用いて天井枠を取り付けた本願発明の実施の形態7に係る天井枠吊り下げ構造を示す要部の拡大斜視図であるA rectangular steel pipe is used as a horizontal reinforcing member in the ceiling base of the structure of FIGS. 1 to 12, and a ceiling frame is attached to the horizontal reinforcing member made of the rectangular steel pipe using a ceiling frame hanging member made of a channel steel. It is the expansion perspective view of the principal part which shows the ceiling frame hanging structure which concerns on Embodiment 7 of this invention. 同天井枠吊り下げ構造における溝形鋼よりなる天井枠吊り下げ部材の角形鋼管よりなる水平補強材に対する取り付け金具の具体的な構造を示す拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view which shows the specific structure of the mounting fixture with respect to the horizontal reinforcement member which consists of a square steel pipe of the ceiling frame suspension member which consists of channel steel in the ceiling frame suspension structure. 同天井枠吊り下げ構造における溝形鋼よりなる天井枠吊り下げ部材の角形鋼管よりなる水平補強材に対する取り付け金具の具体的な構造を示す拡大側面図である。It is an enlarged side view which shows the specific structure of the mounting bracket with respect to the horizontal reinforcement member which consists of a square steel pipe of the ceiling frame suspension member which consists of a channel steel in the ceiling frame suspension structure. 図1〜図12の構造の天井下地における水平補強材としてリップ溝形鋼を用い、該リップ溝形鋼よりなる水平補強材に対して、溝形鋼よりなる天井枠吊り下げ部材を用いて天井枠を取り付けた本願発明の実施の形態8に係る天井枠吊り下げ構造を示す要部の拡大斜視図である。A lip channel steel is used as a horizontal reinforcement in the ceiling base of the structure of FIGS. 1 to 12, and a ceiling reinforcement using a ceiling frame suspension member made of a channel steel is used for the horizontal reinforcement made of the lip channel steel. It is an expansion perspective view of the principal part which shows the ceiling frame suspension structure which concerns on Embodiment 8 of this invention which attached the frame. 図1〜図12の構造の天井下地における水平補強材としてリップ溝形鋼を用い、該リップ溝形鋼よりなる水平補強材に対して、溝形鋼よりなる天井枠吊り下げ部材を用いて天井枠を取り付けた本願発明の実施の形態9に係る天井枠吊り下げ構造を示す要部の拡大斜視図である。A lip channel steel is used as a horizontal reinforcement in the ceiling base of the structure of FIGS. 1 to 12, and a ceiling reinforcement using a ceiling frame suspension member made of a channel steel is used for the horizontal reinforcement made of the lip channel steel. It is an expansion perspective view of the principal part which shows the ceiling frame suspension structure which concerns on Embodiment 9 of this invention which attached the frame. 図1〜図12の構造の天井下地における水平補強材としてリップ溝形鋼を用い、該リップ溝形鋼よりなる水平補強材に対して、角形鋼菅よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材を用いて天井枠を取り付けた本願発明の実施の形態10に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造を示す斜視図(天井枠側から見た斜視図)である。A lip channel steel is used as a horizontal reinforcing member in the ceiling base of the structure of FIGS. 1 to 12, and a ceiling reinforcing member made of a square steel tube is used for the horizontal reinforcing member made of the lip channel steel. It is a perspective view (perspective view seen from the ceiling frame side) which shows the suspension structure of the ceiling frame which concerns on Embodiment 10 of this invention which attached the frame. 同実施の形態10に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造を示す側面図(水平補強材の軸方向から見た側面図)である。It is a side view (side view seen from the axial direction of the horizontal reinforcing member) which shows the suspension structure of the ceiling frame which concerns on Embodiment 10. 同実施の形態10に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造を示す斜視図(天井枠吊り下げ材側から見た斜視図)である。It is a perspective view (perspective view seen from the ceiling frame hanging material side) which shows the hanging structure of the ceiling frame according to Embodiment 10. 同実施の形態10に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造において使用される取り付け金具の構成を示す斜視図である。FIG. 39 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a mounting bracket used in the hanging structure of the ceiling frame according to the tenth embodiment. 同取り付け金具の構成を示す一部切り欠き上面図である。It is a partially cutaway top view which shows the structure of the mounting fixture. 同取り付け金具の構成を示す上下方向中央部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the center part of the up-down direction which shows the structure of the mounting fixture. 同取り付け金具の構成を示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows the structure of the attachment. 同取り付け金具の第3の嵌合部の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing the composition of the 3rd fitting part of the attachment. 同取り付け金具の第1、第2の嵌合部の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the 1st, 2nd fitting part of the mounting fixture. 図1〜図12の構造の天井下地における水平補強材としてリップ溝形鋼を用い、該リップ溝形鋼よりなる水平補強材に対して、角形鋼菅よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材を用いて天井枠を取り付けた本願発明の実施の形態11に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造において使用される取り付け金具の構成を示す斜視図である。A lip channel steel is used as a horizontal reinforcing member in the ceiling base of the structure of FIGS. 1 to 12, and a ceiling reinforcing member made of a square steel tube is used for the horizontal reinforcing member made of the lip channel steel. It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the mounting fixture used in the hanging structure of the ceiling frame which concerns on Embodiment 11 of this invention which attached the frame. 同取り付け金具の構成を示す一部切り欠き上面図である。It is a partially cutaway top view which shows the structure of the mounting fixture. 同取り付け金具の構成を示す上下方向中央部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the center part of the up-down direction which shows the structure of the mounting fixture. 図1〜図12の構造の天井下地における水平補強材としてリップ溝形鋼を用い、該リップ溝形鋼よりなる水平補強材に対して、角形鋼菅よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材を用いて天井枠を取り付けた本願発明の実施の形態12に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造において使用される取り付け金具の構成を示す斜視図である。A lip channel steel is used as a horizontal reinforcing member in the ceiling base of the structure of FIGS. 1 to 12, and a ceiling reinforcing member made of a square steel tube is used for the horizontal reinforcing member made of the lip channel steel. It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the mounting fixture used in the suspension structure of the ceiling frame which concerns on Embodiment 12 of this invention which attached the frame. 同取り付け金具の構成を示す一部切り欠き上面図である。It is a partially cutaway top view which shows the structure of the mounting fixture. 同取り付け金具の第1、第2の嵌合部の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the 1st, 2nd fitting part of the mounting fixture. 天上枠吊り下げ材の下端に天上枠の取り付け高さ調節機能を有する連結金具(連結金具ユニット)を介して天上枠を連結支持するようにした本願発明の実施の形態13に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造を示す斜視図である。The ceiling frame suspension according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention in which the ceiling frame is connected and supported at the lower end of the ceiling frame suspending member via a connection fitting (connection fitting unit) having a function of adjusting the height of the ceiling frame. It is a perspective view which shows a lowering structure. 同天井枠の吊り下げ構造を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the suspension structure of the ceiling frame. 同天井枠の吊り下げ構造を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the suspension structure of the ceiling frame. 図47の天井枠の吊り下げ構造において、天上枠の取り付け高さ調節機能を有する連結金具部分の構成を分解して示す同様の斜視図である。FIG. 49 is a similar perspective view showing, in an exploded manner, a configuration of a connecting metal part having a function of adjusting a height at which a ceiling frame is mounted in the hanging structure of the ceiling frame of FIG. 47. 図50の連結金具分解図部分の構成を拡大して示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which expands and shows the structure of the connection bracket exploded view part of FIG. 天上枠連結用の第2の嵌合部を有する第2の金具を天上枠吊り下げ材側第1の金具の第1の長穴上限位置に連結固定した時の連結金具部分の構成を拡大して示す正面図である。The configuration of the connecting fitting portion when the second fitting having the second fitting portion for connecting the ceiling frame is connected and fixed to the upper limit position of the first elongated hole of the first fitting on the ceiling frame hanging material side is enlarged. FIG. 天上枠連結用の第2の嵌合部を有する第2の金具を天上枠吊り下げ材側第1の金具の第1の長穴中間位置に連結固定した時の連結金具部分の構成を拡大して示す正面図である。The configuration of the connecting fitting portion when the second fitting having the second fitting portion for connecting the ceiling frame is connected and fixed to the intermediate position of the first elongated hole of the first fitting on the ceiling frame hanging material side is enlarged. FIG. 天上枠連結用の第2の嵌合部を有する第2の金具を天上枠吊り下げ材側第1の金具の第1の長穴下限位置に連結固定した時の連結金具部分の構成を拡大して示す正面図である。The configuration of the connecting fitting portion when the second fitting having the second fitting portion for connecting the ceiling frame is connected and fixed to the lower limit position of the first elongated hole of the first fitting on the ceiling frame hanging material side is enlarged. FIG. 天上枠吊り下げ材の下端に天上枠の連結位置調節機能を有する連結金具を介して天上枠を連結支持するようにした本願発明の実施の形態14に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造を示す斜視図である。A perspective view showing a ceiling frame suspension structure according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention in which a ceiling frame is connected and supported at a lower end of the ceiling frame suspending member via a connection fitting having a connection position adjustment function of the ceiling frame. It is. 同実施の形態の図55の天井枠の吊り下げ構造における天上枠の連結位置調節機能を有する連結金具部分の構成を拡大して示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 55 is an exploded perspective view showing, in an enlarged manner, a configuration of a connection fitting portion having a function of adjusting a connection position of a ceiling frame in the hanging structure of the ceiling frame in FIG. 55 of the embodiment. 同実施の形態における天上枠連結用の第2の嵌合部を有する第2の金具を天上枠吊り下げ材側第1の金具の第1の長穴上限位置に連結固定した時の連結金具部分の構成を拡大して示す正面図である。A connecting fitting portion when the second fitting having the second fitting portion for connecting the ceiling frame according to the embodiment is connected and fixed to the first slot upper limit position of the first fitting on the ceiling frame hanging member side. FIG. 2 is an enlarged front view showing the configuration of FIG. 同実施の形態における天上枠連結用の第2の嵌合部を有する第2の金具を天上枠吊り下げ材側第1の金具の第1の長穴中間位置に連結固定した時の連結金具部分の構成を拡大して示す正面図である。A connecting fitting portion when the second fitting having the second fitting portion for connecting the ceiling frame in the same embodiment is connected and fixed to the intermediate position of the first elongated hole of the first fitting on the ceiling frame hanging member side. FIG. 2 is an enlarged front view showing the configuration of FIG. 同実施の形態における天上枠連結用の第2の嵌合部を有する第2の金具を天上枠吊り下げ材側第1の金具の第1の長穴下限位置に連結固定した時の連結金具部分の構成を拡大して示す正面図である。A connecting fitting portion when the second fitting having the second fitting portion for connecting the ceiling frame in the embodiment is connected and fixed to the first lower limit position of the first elongated hole of the first fitting on the ceiling frame hanging member side. FIG. 2 is an enlarged front view showing the configuration of FIG. 天上枠吊り下げ材の下端に天上枠の連結位置調節機能を有する連結金具を介して天上枠を連結支持するようにした本願発明の実施の形態15に係る天上枠吊り下げ構造の連結金具における第1の金具部分の構造を示す斜視図である。According to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention, a connection fitting of a ceiling frame suspension structure according to the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention in which the ceiling frame is connected and supported via a connection fitting having a function of adjusting the connection position of the ceiling frame at the lower end of the ceiling frame hanging member. It is a perspective view which shows the structure of 1 metal fitting part. 同実施の形態の天井枠の吊り下げ構造における連結金具の構成を使用して天上枠取り付け位置の調節を行った場合の下限方向への調節状態を示す連結金具部分の正面図である。It is a front view of the connection metal part which shows the adjustment state to a lower limit direction when adjusting the ceiling frame mounting position using the structure of the connection metal fitting in the ceiling frame suspension structure of the embodiment. 天上枠吊り下げ材の下端に天上枠の連結位置調節機能を有する連結金具を介して天上枠を連結支持するようにした本願発明の実施の形態15に係る天上枠吊り下げ構造の連結金具における第1の金具部分の構造を示す斜視図である。According to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention, a connection fitting of a ceiling frame suspension structure according to the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention in which the ceiling frame is connected and supported via a connection fitting having a function of adjusting the connection position of the ceiling frame at the lower end of the ceiling frame hanging member. It is a perspective view which shows the structure of 1 metal fitting part. 同第1の金具部分の構造を示す正面図である。It is a front view showing the structure of the 1st metal fitting part. 同第1の金具部分の構造を示す上面図である。It is a top view which shows the structure of the 1st metal part. 同第1の金具部分の構造を示す左側面図(天上吊り下げ材との係合関係を示す左側面図)である。It is a left view (left view which shows the engagement relationship with a ceiling hanging material) which shows the structure of the 1st metal fitting part. 同実施の形態の天井枠の吊り下げ構造における連結金具の第1の金具の変形例の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the modification of the 1st metal fitting of the connection metal fitting in the hanging structure of the ceiling frame of the embodiment. 同変形例の構成を示す左側面図(天上吊り下げ材との係合関係を示す左側面図)であるIt is a left view (the left view which shows the engagement relationship with a ceiling hanging material) which shows the structure of the modification. 従来の天井下地構造における天井枠吊り下げ部(水平補強材〜天井枠吊り下げボルト〜天井枠)の概略的な構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing the schematic structure of the ceiling frame suspension part (horizontal reinforcement-ceiling frame suspension bolt-ceiling frame) in the conventional ceiling foundation structure. 同天井枠吊り下げ部における天井枠吊り下げボルトの構造、同天井枠吊り下げボルト上端の水平補強材に対するフック構造の金具を介した取り付け状態、同天井枠吊り下げ部材下端のハンガー構造の取り付け金具による野縁受け係合状態を示す要部の拡大斜視図である。The structure of the ceiling frame hanging bolts in the ceiling frame hanging portion, the mounting state of the upper end of the ceiling frame hanging bolts to the horizontal reinforcing member via a hook structure fitting, the mounting bracket of the hanger structure at the lower end of the ceiling frame hanging member It is an expansion perspective view of the principal part which shows the field edge receiving engagement state by. 同天井枠吊り下げボルトによる天井枠吊り下げ状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the ceiling frame hanging state by the ceiling frame hanging bolt.

以下、添付の図面の図1〜図67を参照して、本願発明に係る天井枠吊り下げ構造を実施するための幾つかの具体的な形態について詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, some specific embodiments for implementing the ceiling frame hanging structure according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 67 of the accompanying drawings.

<本願発明の実施の形態1に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造について:図1〜図9を参照>
まず図1〜図17は、本願発明の実施の形態1に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造(天井下地側水平方向の補強材に対する取り付け構造)を示している。
<About the suspension structure of the ceiling frame according to the first embodiment of the present invention: see FIGS. 1 to 9>
First, FIG. 1 to FIG. 17 show a hanging structure of a ceiling frame (a structure for attaching a reinforcing material in a horizontal direction on a ceiling base side) according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

(基本となる天井下地構造)
この実施の形態の場合、例えば図1〜図12に示すように、最終的に図13のような野縁7および野縁受け6よりなる格子状の天井枠が吊り下げられる建物上階床下面側の構造体として、例えば水平な左右一対の取り付け縁部60a,60aを備えたH形鋼60,60・・が採用されており、該H形鋼60,60・・の上記取り付け縁部60a,60aに対して、所定の外径寸法の角形鋼管よりなる複数本の鉛直材(補強材吊り下げ材)70,70・・を介して所定の外形寸法の角形鋼管よりなるXY方向の複数本の水平補強材(水平方向の補強材)3,3・・、3,3・・を吊り下げ支持することによって、天井枠取り付け用の基本となるぶどう棚構造の天井下地を構成し、この基本となる天井下地の上記XY方向複数本の水平補強材3,3・・、3,3・・に対して、例えば図13に示すように、所定の外径寸法の角形鋼管よりなる複数本の天井枠吊り下げ部材10,10・・を介して野縁7および野縁受け6よりなる格子状の天井枠が耐震性良く、安定した状態に吊り下げられるようになっている(この水平補強材3,3・・、3,3・・に対する天井枠吊り下げ構造の詳細については、後述する)。
(Basic ceiling base structure)
In the case of this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 12, for example, a lattice-shaped ceiling frame including a ridge 7 and a ridge holder 6 as shown in FIG. As the side structure, for example, an H-shaped steel 60 having a pair of horizontal left and right mounting edges 60a, 60a is adopted, and the mounting edges 60a of the H-shaped steels 60, 60,. , 60a, through a plurality of vertical members (reinforcement hanging members) 70, 70,... Of rectangular steel pipes of predetermined outer diameter dimensions, a plurality of rectangular steel pipes of predetermined external dimensions in the XY direction. The horizontal reinforcements (horizontal reinforcements) 3,3, ..., 3,3 ... are suspended and supported to form a grape-shelves base ceiling base for ceiling frame mounting. A plurality of horizontal reinforcing members 3, For example, as shown in FIG. 13, for example, as shown in FIG. 13, through the plurality of ceiling frame hanging members 10, 10. The lattice-shaped ceiling frame composed of the field support 6 is suspended in a stable state with good seismic resistance (the ceiling frame suspension structure for the horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3,..., 3, 3,...). Will be described later in detail).

なお、図13の構成では、上記図1の天井下地の鉛直材(補強材吊り下げ材)70,70・・から上方の天井下地部分を省略して示しており、またXY方向の水平補強材3,3・・、3,3・・もX方向の水平補強材3,3・・を省略し、Y方向の水平補強材3,3・・のみを示している。   In the configuration of FIG. 13, the ceiling base portions above the vertical members (reinforcement hanging members) 70, 70... Of the ceiling base in FIG. 1 are omitted, and the horizontal reinforcing members in the XY directions are omitted. 3, 3,... Also omit the horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3,... In the X direction, and show only the horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3,.

上記天井枠取り付け用の水平補強材3,3・・、3,3・・を吊り下げ支持している基本となる天井下地部分の鉛直材(補強材吊り下げ材)70,70・・の長さは、例えば当該建物の天井の深さに応じた寸法に形成され、それらの間には所定の外形寸法の角形鋼管よりなるブレース材80,80・・が左右両側から対角線方向に挿入連結され、上記XY方向の水平補強材3,3・・、3,3・・の横揺れに対する耐震強度を十分に高いものに構成している。   The length of the vertical material (reinforcement suspending material) 70,70..of the base part of the ceiling base which suspends and supports the horizontal reinforcing members 3,3 ,. The brace members 80 are formed in a size corresponding to the depth of the ceiling of the building, for example, and bracing members 80, 80,... , And the horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3,... In the XY directions are configured to have sufficiently high seismic strength against rolling.

このような耐震強度向上を目的とすると鉛直材70用の角形鋼管としては、種々の構造のものが考えられるが、この実施の形態の場合には、例えば図2に示すように、所定の板厚の金属板を断面方形又は長方形状に曲げ加工し、その両側縁70a,70b部分を角部の一側A部分で相互にS字形に抱き合わす形で連結し、一方側の側縁の隣接部内側に折り曲げリブ70cを設けることにより抱き合わせ部を固定して、角筒状に一体化したものが採用されている。水平補強材3用の角形鋼管、ブレース材80用の角形鋼管の場合も同様である。   For the purpose of improving the seismic strength, various types of rectangular steel pipes for the vertical members 70 are conceivable. In this embodiment, for example, as shown in FIG. A thick metal plate is bent into a square or rectangular cross section, and its side edges 70a and 70b are connected to each other at a corner A on one side A so that they are joined together in an S-shape. The tying portion is fixed by providing a bending rib 70c inside the portion, and a rectangular tube-shaped one is adopted. The same applies to a square steel pipe for the horizontal reinforcing member 3 and a square steel pipe for the brace material 80.

また、鉛直材70,70・・の上下何れかの端部(又は両端部)には、必要に応じて方形カップ状の補強金具90Aが設けられる(図9〜図10参照)。   Further, a rectangular cup-shaped reinforcing metal member 90A is provided at one of the upper and lower ends (or both ends) of the vertical members 70, 70, as required (see FIGS. 9 to 10).

(鉛直材70,70・・上端のH形鋼60,60・・の取り付け縁部60a、60a・・に対する取り付け構造について)
上記鉛直材70,70・・は、その上端側を上記H形鋼60,60・・の取り付け縁部60a、60a・・に対して、例えば図3および図12に示すような鉛直材取り付け金具61および補助金具64を用いて強固に取り付けられている。
(About the mounting structure of the vertical members 70, 70... For the mounting edges 60a, 60a... Of the upper H-shaped steel members 60, 60...)
The upper ends of the vertical members 70, 70 .. are attached to the mounting edges 60a, 60a .. of the H-shaped steel members 60, 60 .., for example, as shown in FIGS. It is firmly attached by using an auxiliary metal fitting 61 and an auxiliary metal fitting 64.

この鉛直材取り付け金具61は、上記断面方形の角形鋼管よりなる鉛直材70上端部の断面積および断面形状に対応して安定した着座状態で当接される底壁面(衝合座面)610を有した方形箱形(前面側の全体が水平方向前方にU状に開口した直方体形状)の取り付け金具本体61aと、該取り付け金具本体61aの前面側(上記H形鋼60の取り付け縁部60a側)に開口された前後方向に所定の深さの断面コ字形の嵌合口61b,61bと、該嵌合口61b,61bの前後方向中央部の上壁面611側に位置して上方側から下方に設けられ、取り付け時において上方側から下方側に向けて挿入螺合され、上記取り付け金具本体61aを上記H形鋼60の取り付け縁部60aに対して上方から固定する締結ボルト61cとから構成されている。   The vertical material mounting bracket 61 has a bottom wall surface (abutment seating surface) 610 which is abutted in a stable sitting state corresponding to the cross-sectional area and the cross-sectional shape of the upper end portion of the vertical material 70 made of the rectangular steel pipe having a rectangular cross section. A mounting box main body 61a having a rectangular box shape (a rectangular parallelepiped shape in which the entire front side is opened forward in the horizontal direction in a U shape), and a front side of the mounting body 61a (on the mounting edge 60a side of the H-shaped steel 60). ) Are provided in the front-rear direction with a predetermined depth in the front-rear direction, and have a U-shaped cross-section, and are provided on the upper wall surface 611 side of the front-rear central part of the connection ports 61b, 61b and provided from the upper side to the lower side. And a fastening bolt 61c which is inserted and screwed from the upper side to the lower side at the time of mounting, and fixes the mounting bracket main body 61a to the mounting edge 60a of the H-shaped steel 60 from above. That.

上記締結ボルト61cは、例えばスプリングワッシャー61jおよび緩み止めナット61hを介して締結ボルト螺合孔に螺合されるようになっている。   The fastening bolt 61c is adapted to be screwed into a fastening bolt screw hole via, for example, a spring washer 61j and a locking nut 61h.

上記嵌合口61b,61bは、上記取り付け金具本体61aの前面側開口部左右の両側壁612,612を後方側に所定の深さ切り欠くことによって形成されている。この実施の形態の場合、該嵌合口61b,61bは、取り付け金具本体61aの側面から見た時の略前後方向前半分部分に設けられている。   The fitting openings 61b, 61b are formed by cutting the left and right side walls 612, 612 on the front side opening of the mounting bracket main body 61a rearward to a predetermined depth. In the case of this embodiment, the fitting ports 61b, 61b are provided in the front half portion in the front-rear direction when viewed from the side surface of the mounting member main body 61a.

一方、底壁610部分は略全体が上記鉛直材70の上端に当接しており、同当接状態において、底部左右両側に設けた一対の連結ブラケット62a,62aを介してボルト63aにより、鉛直材70,70・・の上端部を強固に連結一体化している。   On the other hand, substantially the entire bottom wall 610 abuts against the upper end of the vertical member 70, and in this abutting state, the vertical member is connected to the vertical member 70 by bolts 63a via a pair of connecting brackets 62a provided on both left and right sides of the bottom. The upper ends 70, 70... Are firmly connected and integrated.

このような構成の場合、上記鉛直材70,70・・が断面方形の角形鋼管よりなっているとともに、上記鉛直材取り付け金具61も方形箱形の形状に構成されており、それらが上下1本の角形材構造に一体に連結されている。そして、その上端側鉛直材取り付け金具61を介してH形鋼10の取り付け縁部10aに対して強固に取り付けられている。     In the case of such a configuration, the vertical members 70, 70,... Are formed of rectangular steel pipes having a rectangular cross section, and the vertical member mounting bracket 61 is also formed in a rectangular box shape. Are integrally connected to the rectangular material structure. And it is firmly attached to the attachment edge 10a of the H-section steel 10 via the upper end side vertical material attachment fitting 61.

すなわち、鉛直材70,70・・を吊り下げるに際しては、上記方形箱形の鉛直材取り付け金具本体61aの上記断面コ字形の嵌合口61b,61bを、図3、図12に示すように、H形鋼60の手前側の取り付け縁部60aに対して嵌合し、上記締結ボルト61cを直交方向下方に挿入螺合し、同締結ボルト61cの先端でH形鋼60の取り付け縁部60aの上面側を押さえつけ、同締結ボルト61cの先端を介し、上記嵌合口61b,61bの下部側上面とH形鋼60の取り付け縁部60aの下面とを接合して相互に締結一体化することにより、広い方形面積で確実に固定している。   That is, when suspending the vertical members 70, 70,..., The fitting holes 61b, 61b having the U-shaped cross section of the rectangular box-shaped vertical member main body 61a as shown in FIGS. The fastening bolt 61c is fitted into the mounting edge portion 60a on the near side of the section steel 60, and the fastening bolt 61c is inserted and screwed downward in the orthogonal direction. The upper side of the fitting holes 61b, 61b and the lower surface of the mounting edge 60a of the H-shaped steel 60 are joined together through the front end of the fastening bolt 61c, thereby fastening and integrating them together. Secured with a square area.

このように、鉛直材取り付け金具本体61aが、前後および左右に所定の幅を有する箱形の構成となっていて、その両側に所定の奥行きを有するコの字形の嵌合口61b,61bを有してH形鋼60の取り付け縁部60aに嵌合固定(接合固定)されるようになっていると、従来のフック構造での係合、ロッド軸での吊り下げ構造の場合に比較して、取り付け部の接合面が遥かに広くなり、鉛直材70,70・・の軸直交方向への変形剛性が高くなり、また垂直荷重に対する支持力も遥かに大きくなる。   As described above, the vertical mounting bracket main body 61a has a box-shaped configuration having a predetermined width in the front-rear and left-right directions, and has U-shaped fitting openings 61b, 61b having a predetermined depth on both sides thereof. By being fitted and fixed (joined and fixed) to the mounting edge 60a of the H-shaped steel 60, compared with the conventional hook structure and the hanging structure with the rod shaft, The joint surface of the mounting portion is much wider, the deformation rigidity of the vertical members 70 in the direction perpendicular to the axis is increased, and the supporting force against the vertical load is also much larger.

しかも、この実施の形態の場合、以上の構成に加えて、さらに上記対応するH形鋼60の他方側取り付け縁部60aにも、略同様の構造の補助金具64が設けられている。   In addition, in the case of this embodiment, in addition to the above-described configuration, an auxiliary metal fitting 64 having a substantially similar structure is provided on the other-side mounting edge 60a of the corresponding H-shaped steel 60.

この補助金具64も、図3、図12に示すように、方形箱形(前面側の全体が開口した直方体形状)の補助金具本体64aと、該方形箱形の補助金具本体64aの前面側(上記H形鋼60の取り付け縁部60a側)に開口された前後方向に所定の深さの断面コ字形の嵌合口64b,64bと、該断面コ字形の嵌合口64b,64bの前後方向中央部の上壁面に位置して上方側から下方に設けられ、取り付け時において上方側から下方側に向けて挿入螺合され、上記方形箱形の補助金具本体64aを上記H形鋼60の他方側の取り付け縁部60aに対して固定する締結ボルト64cとから構成されており、上記断面コの字型の嵌合口64b,64bは、上記補助金具本体64aの前面側開口部左右の両側壁を後方側に所定の深さ切り欠くことによって形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 12, this auxiliary metal fitting 64 also has a rectangular box-shaped (rectangular parallelepiped opening on the entire front side) auxiliary metal body 64a and a front side of the rectangular box-shaped auxiliary metal body 64a ( Fitting ports 64b, 64b having a predetermined depth in the front-rear direction opened at the mounting edge 60a side of the H-shaped steel 60) and central portions in the front-rear direction of the fitting ports 64b, 64b having the U-shaped cross section. It is provided on the upper wall surface from the upper side to the lower side, and is inserted and screwed from the upper side to the lower side at the time of mounting, and the rectangular box-shaped auxiliary bracket main body 64a is attached to the other side of the H-shaped steel 60. And a fastening bolt 64c fixed to the mounting edge 60a. The fitting holes 64b, 64b having a U-shaped cross section are provided on the left and right side walls on the front side opening of the auxiliary metal fitting body 64a. Notch at a predetermined depth It is formed Te.

そして、上記鉛直材取り付け金具61と上記補助金具64とは、それぞれの嵌合口61b,61bと64b,64bを同一水平面方向に対向させた状態において、相互に左右2本の連結ロッド66、66で強固に引張状態で連結されるようになっている。   In the state where the fitting holes 61b, 61b and 64b, 64b face each other in the same horizontal plane direction, the vertical material mounting bracket 61 and the auxiliary metal fitting 64 are connected to each other by two left and right connecting rods 66, 66. The connection is made firmly in a tensile state.

すなわち、この補助金具64も、実際の取り付け状態においては、上記垂直部材取り付け金具61と同様にしてH型鋼60の他端側の取り付け縁部60aに嵌合固定され、その後両者を相互に2本の連結ロッド66、66で連結固定(引張固定)する。   That is, in the actual mounting state, the auxiliary metal fitting 64 is also fitted and fixed to the mounting edge 60a at the other end of the H-shaped steel 60 in the same manner as the vertical member mounting metal fitting 61, and then the two are mutually connected. Are connected and fixed (pull-fixed) by the connecting rods 66, 66.

したがって、図3および図12の連結固定状態では、水平補強材3,3・・、3,3・・(および天井枠1)を吊り下げる鉛直材70,70・・上端の鉛直材取り付け金具61が上記補助金具64によって確実に嵌合方向に引張固定されるようになり、鉛直材取り付け金具61に非嵌合方向への外力が作用したとしても、外れるようなことが無くなり、さらにH形鋼取り付け縁部60a、60a両端側の2か所で逆方向に嵌合固定されるようになることから、嵌合状態自体も一層強固になる。   Therefore, in the connection and fixed state of FIGS. 3 and 12, the vertical members 70, 70,... Suspending the horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3,. Are securely pulled and fixed in the fitting direction by the auxiliary metal fittings 64, so that even if an external force acts on the vertical material mounting metal fitting 61 in the non-fitting direction, the vertical metal fittings 61 do not come off, and the H-shaped steel Since the fitting edges 60a, 60a are fitted and fixed in opposite directions at two places on both ends, the fitting state itself is further strengthened.

例えば同構成の場合、図12に示すように、上記鉛直材70,70・・に対して水平な矢印A1方向の力が作用したとすると、上記鉛直材取り付け金具61の嵌合部を介して、上記H形鋼60の取り付け縁部60aには矢印A2方向の押圧力、連結ロッド66、66部分には矢印A3方向の引張力が作用する。   For example, in the case of the same configuration, as shown in FIG. 12, if a horizontal force in the direction of the arrow A1 acts on the vertical members 70, 70,... A pressing force in the direction of arrow A2 acts on the mounting edge 60a of the H-shaped steel 60, and a tensile force in the direction of arrow A3 acts on the connecting rods 66, 66.

しかし、H形鋼60の取り付け縁部60aは支持剛性が高いため動かず、連結ロッド66、66部分に大きな引張力A3が作用することになる。したがって、もし補助金具64がなく、連結ロッド66、66もないとしたら、上記鉛直材取り付け金具61の嵌合部の嵌合状態が悪化し、ケースによっては嵌合状態が外れるということも考えられる。   However, the mounting edge 60a of the H-section steel 60 has a high supporting rigidity and does not move, so that a large tensile force A3 acts on the connecting rods 66, 66. Therefore, if the auxiliary metal fittings 64 are not provided and the connecting rods 66, 66 are not provided, the fitting state of the fitting portion of the vertical material mounting fitting 61 may be deteriorated, and the fitting state may be removed depending on the case. .

ところが、以上のように鉛直材取り付け金具61と補助金具64の2組の金具を用いて2か所で嵌合固定し、しかも、左右に所定の幅を置いてそれらを2本の連結ロッド66、66で連結していると、上記大きな引張力A3による嵌合部の変形を補助金具64および連結ロッド66,66が確実に阻止し、より確実な嵌合状態を維持することができるようになる。その結果、鉛直部材70,70・・の上記A1方向への移動も抑制される。   However, as described above, the two fittings, the vertical mounting bracket 61 and the auxiliary bracket 64, are used to fit and fix them at two places, and furthermore, they are placed at a predetermined width on the left and right and are connected to the two connecting rods 66. , 66, the auxiliary fitting 64 and the connecting rods 66, 66 reliably prevent deformation of the fitting portion due to the large tensile force A3, so that a more secure fitting state can be maintained. Become. As a result, the movement of the vertical members 70 in the A1 direction is also suppressed.

他方、これとは逆に上記鉛直材70,70・・に対して水平な矢印B1方向の力が作用したとすると、上記鉛直材取り付け金具61の嵌合部を介して、上記H形鋼60の取り付け縁部60aには矢印B2方向への引張力、連結ロッド66、66部分には矢印B3方向の押圧力が作用する。   On the other hand, assuming that a horizontal force in the direction of arrow B1 acts on the vertical members 70, 70,..., On the other hand, the H-shaped steel 60 A pulling force acts in the direction of arrow B2 on the mounting edge 60a, and a pressing force acts in the direction of arrow B3 on the connecting rods 66, 66.

しかし、H形鋼60の取り付け縁部60aは支持剛性が高いため動かず、連結ロッド66、66部分には大きな押圧力B3が作用することになる。したがって、もし上記補助金具64および連結ロッド66、66がないとしたら、やはり上記鉛直材取り付け金具61の嵌合部の嵌合状態が悪化し、ケースによっては嵌合状態が外れるということも考えられる。   However, the mounting edge portion 60a of the H-section steel 60 has a high supporting rigidity and does not move, and a large pressing force B3 acts on the connecting rods 66, 66. Therefore, if the auxiliary metal fittings 64 and the connecting rods 66, 66 are not provided, the fitting state of the fitting portion of the vertical metal fitting 61 may be deteriorated, and the fitting state may be removed depending on the case. .

ところが、以上のように鉛直材取り付け金具61と補助金具64の2組の金具を用いて2か所で嵌合固定し、しかも、左右に所定の幅を置いてそれらを2本の連結ロッド66、66で連結していると、上記大きな押圧力B3が上記連結ロッド66、66および補助金具64により阻止されるので、同押圧力B3による嵌合部の変形を阻止し、確実な嵌合状態を維持することができるようになる。その結果、鉛直材70の上記B1方向への移動も抑制される。   However, as described above, the two fittings, the vertical mounting bracket 61 and the auxiliary bracket 64, are used to fit and fix them at two places, and furthermore, they are placed at a predetermined width on the left and right and are connected to the two connecting rods 66. , 66, the large pressing force B3 is blocked by the connecting rods 66, 66 and the auxiliary metal fitting 64, so that the deformation of the fitting portion due to the pressing force B3 is prevented, and a reliable fitting state is achieved. Can be maintained. As a result, the movement of the vertical member 70 in the B1 direction is also suppressed.

これらの結果、上記複数本の鉛直材70、70・・自体の横揺れが生じにくくなり、天井枠が吊り下げられる天井下地側(水平補強材3,3・・吊り下げ側)の耐震性が大きく向上する。   As a result, the plurality of vertical members 70, 70,... Are less likely to sway, and the seismic resistance of the ceiling foundation side (horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3,. Greatly improved.

(鉛直材70,70・・下端の水平補強材3,3・・、3,3・・に対する取り付け構造について)
この実施の形態の場合、上記のように複数本の鉛直材70,70・・の上端側は、そのいずれにあっても各々第1の取り付け金具61および補助金具64を用いてH形鋼60の取り付け縁部60a、60aに取り付けられている。しかし、他方、下端側は、X方向の水平補強材3,3・・の所定の間隔ごとに(例えば鉛直材70,70・・の2本置きに)、異なる取り付け構造が採用されている。
(About the mounting structure for the vertical reinforcing members 3,3,3,3,3 at the lower ends of the vertical members 70,70 ...)
In the case of this embodiment, the upper ends of the plurality of vertical members 70, 70,... Are attached to the mounting edges 60a, 60a. However, on the other hand, a different mounting structure is adopted on the lower end side at predetermined intervals of the horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3,... In the X direction (for example, every two vertical members 70, 70,...).

すなわち、ある個所では、XY方向の相互に交叉する水平補強材3,3・・、3,3・・の内のY方向の水平補強材3,3・・に対して、例えば図4〜図6に示されるように第2の取り付け金具67を介して取り付けられ、また、その他の個所では、例えば図9および図10に示すようにXY方向の相互に交叉する水平補強材3,3・・、3,3・・の当該交叉部に第3の取り付け金具(複数の部品90A、90B、91よりなるために、図1中では符号を省略)を介して取り付けられている。   That is, at a certain point, for example, the horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3,... In the Y direction among the horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3,. As shown in FIG. 6, it is mounted via a second mounting bracket 67, and in other places, for example, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3. , 3, 3,... Are attached via third attachment fittings (a plurality of parts 90A, 90B, and 91 are omitted in FIG. 1 because they are composed of a plurality of parts).

まず第2の取り付け金具67は、例えば図7に詳細に示されているように、鉛直方向に吊り下げられた鉛直材3の下端側上部に嵌合する第1の嵌合部(取り付け部)111と、鉛直方向に吊り下げられた鉛直材3の下端側下部に嵌合する第2の嵌合部(取り付け部)112と、それら第1、第2の嵌合部111、112の中間に位置し、上記Y方向の水平補強材3に嵌合する第3の嵌合部(取り付け部)113とからなり、それら各嵌合部(取り付け部)を強度の高い単一の金属板部材で一体に成形(加工)して構成されている。第1、第2の嵌合部111、112は、角形鋼管よりなる鉛直材3の断面形状、外径寸法に対応した断面方形C形構造の短筒体となっており、開口部の左右両側には抱持用のリブ(リップ)111b,111b、112b,112bが設けられている。   First, as shown in detail in FIG. 7, for example, the second fitting 67 is a first fitting part (fitting part) fitted to the upper end on the lower end side of the vertical member 3 suspended in the vertical direction. 111, a second fitting portion (attaching portion) 112 fitted to the lower end of the vertical member 3 suspended in the vertical direction, and a middle portion between the first and second fitting portions 111, 112. And a third fitting portion (attaching portion) 113 fitted to the horizontal reinforcing member 3 in the Y direction. Each fitting portion (attaching portion) is formed of a single metal plate member having high strength. It is formed (formed) integrally. The first and second fitting portions 111 and 112 are short cylinders having a rectangular C-shaped cross section corresponding to the cross-sectional shape and the outer diameter of the vertical member 3 formed of a rectangular steel pipe, and are provided on the left and right sides of the opening. Are provided with holding ribs (lips) 111b, 111b, 112b, 112b.

また、その開口部側を除く3つの壁面部分中央には、ドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12・・を挿通する挿通孔111c,111c,111cが設けられている。そして、第1、第2の嵌合部111、112には、上記の結合されるべき鉛直材3の下端が例えば図6のようにスライド可能な状態で嵌挿され、上下方向のレべル合わせを行った後にドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12・・を挿通螺合して、例えば図4、図5のように締結固定される。   Further, insertion holes 111c, 111c, 111c through which drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12,... Are inserted are provided at the centers of the three wall portions except for the opening side. The lower end of the vertical member 3 to be joined is inserted into the first and second fitting portions 111 and 112 in a slidable manner, for example, as shown in FIG. After the alignment, the drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12,... Are inserted and screwed together, for example, as shown in FIGS.

次に第3の嵌合部111、112は、取り付けるべき水平補強材3の断面形状、外径寸法に対応した断面コの字形構造の短筒体となっており、開口部側の上下に位置して、上記第1、第2の嵌合部111、112の背面側本体壁111a、112a部分を一体に保持している。そしえ、その開口面を除く上下壁113a,113b中央には、ドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12を挿通する挿通孔113c,113cが設けられている。また、背面側本体壁部分には、上下に所定の間隔をおいて、2個のドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12を挿通する挿通孔113c,113cが設けられている。   Next, the third fitting portions 111 and 112 are short cylinders having a U-shaped cross section corresponding to the cross-sectional shape and the outer diameter of the horizontal reinforcing member 3 to be attached. Thus, the rear body wall portions 111a and 112a of the first and second fitting portions 111 and 112 are integrally held. In addition, insertion holes 113c, 113c through which drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12 are inserted are provided at the centers of the upper and lower walls 113a, 113b except for the opening surfaces. Further, insertion holes 113c, 113c through which two drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12 are inserted are provided in the rear side main body wall portion at predetermined intervals vertically.

そして、第3の嵌合部113には、上記の取り付けるべき水平補強材3のが例えば図6のように水平方向(Y方向に)にスライド可能な状態で嵌挿され、水平方向(Y方向)の位置合わせを行った後にドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12を挿通螺合して、例えば図4、図5のように連結固定される。   Then, the horizontal reinforcing member 3 to be attached is inserted into the third fitting portion 113 so as to be slidable in the horizontal direction (in the Y direction), for example, as shown in FIG. 4), the drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12 are inserted and screwed together, and are connected and fixed, for example, as shown in FIGS.

このようにして、鉛直方向に吊り下げられた鉛直材70,70・・の下端側に、Y方向の水平補強材3,3・・が取り付けられる。   In this manner, the horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3,... In the Y direction are attached to the lower ends of the vertical members 70, 70,.

他方、図9および図10に示すXY方向の相互に交叉する水平補強材3,3・・、3,3・・の当該交叉部を取り付けるための第3の取り付け金具は、上部側X方向の水平弊補強材3に当接される上述した鉛直材70下端の補強金具90Aと、下部側Y方向の水平補強材3の下部側に嵌合される形で取り付けられたU状の受け金具90Bと、上記補強金具90Aの内側から下方に突出し、X方向の水平補強材3およびY方向の水平補強材3各々の交叉部および受け金具90Bにそれぞれ上下方向に連通して設けられているボルト挿通孔を貫通して所定長さ下方に突出した連結ボルト91よりなり、連結ボルト91下端側のナット91aを受け金具90Bに対してワッシャーを介して締め付けることによって鉛直材70の下端に交叉状態の補強材3,3・・、3,3・・を取り付けている。   On the other hand, a third mounting bracket for mounting the crossing portions of the horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3,..., 3, 3,. The above-described reinforcing metal fitting 90A at the lower end of the vertical member 70 abutting on the horizontal reinforcing material 3 and the U-shaped receiving metal fitting 90B attached to the lower side of the horizontal reinforcing material 3 in the lower Y direction. And a bolt insertion projecting downward from the inside of the reinforcing metal fitting 90A and vertically communicating with the intersection of the horizontal reinforcing material 3 in the X direction and the horizontal reinforcing material 3 in the Y direction and the receiving metal fitting 90B. A connecting bolt 91 penetrating through the hole and protruding downward by a predetermined length, and a nut 91a at the lower end side of the connecting bolt 91 is tightened to a metal fitting 90B via a washer, thereby reinforcing the lower end of the vertical member 70 in a cross state. 3,3 ..., it is fitted with a 3,3 ....

補強金具90Aは方形のカップ形構造をなし、鉛直材70の下端部側面に対し、ドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12・・を介して締結固定されており、また、U状の受け金具90Bも同様にドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12・・を介してY方向の水平補強材3に締結固定されている。   The reinforcing bracket 90A has a rectangular cup-shaped structure, and is fastened and fixed to the lower end side surface of the vertical member 70 via drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12,... 90B is similarly fastened and fixed to the horizontal reinforcing member 3 in the Y direction via drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12,.

このようにして連結することにより、XY方向の水平補強材3,3・・、3,3・・を吊り下げる鉛直材70,70・・とXY方向の水平補強材3,3・・、3,3・・の連結強度も大きく向上し、連結構造体としての強度、剛性が大きく向上する。   By connecting in this manner, the vertical members 70, 70, ... suspending the horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3, ..., 3, 3, ... in the XY direction and the horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3, ..., 3 in the XY direction. , 3... Are greatly improved, and the strength and rigidity of the connection structure are greatly improved.

(ブレース材80,80・・上端のH形鋼60,60・・の取り付け縁部60a、60a・・に対する取り付け構造について)
この実施の形態の場合、上記のように、H形鋼60,60・・と水平方向の補強材(X方向の補強材)3,3・・との間には、相互の対角線方向にブレース材80,80・・が挿入されている。
(Attachment structure of the brace members 80, 80,... To the mounting edges 60a, 60a,.
In the case of this embodiment, as described above, between the H-shaped steel members 60, 60,... And the horizontal reinforcing members (X-directional reinforcing members) 3, 3,. .. Are inserted.

これらブレース材80,80・・の場合にも、各々その上端側は上記鉛直材70,70・・の場合と同様の第1の取り付け金具61および補助金具64を用いてH形鋼60の取り付け縁部60aに取り付けられている。ただし、これらブレース材80,80・・の場合には、第1の取り付け金具61の連結ブラケット62a,62aに直接上端側を連結するのではなく、例えば図8に示すような断面コの字形の仲介ブラケット83を介して傾斜角の調節が可能なようにして連結されている。   In the case of these bracing members 80, 80,..., The upper ends thereof are attached to the H-shaped steel 60 using the same first mounting members 61 and auxiliary metal members 64 as in the case of the vertical members 70, 70,. It is attached to the edge 60a. However, in the case of the brace members 80, 80,..., The upper ends are not directly connected to the connection brackets 62a, 62a of the first mounting bracket 61, but have a U-shaped cross section as shown in FIG. They are connected via an intermediate bracket 83 so that the inclination angle can be adjusted.

この仲介ブラケット83は、断面コ字形のブラケット本体83bの左右両側壁部分をブレース材80の左右両側壁部分にドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12・・を介して締結固定し、その上端側に耳状に延びた連結片83a、83a部分をボルト63aおよびナット63bを介して第1の取り付け金具61の連結ブラケット62a,62aに連結して取り付けられている。   In this intermediate bracket 83, the right and left side wall portions of the bracket body 83b having a U-shaped cross section are fastened and fixed to the left and right side wall portions of the brace material 80 via drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12,. The connection pieces 83a, 83a extending like ears are connected to and connected to the connection brackets 62a, 62a of the first mounting bracket 61 via bolts 63a and nuts 63b.

他方、その下端側は、例えば図9および図10に示されているように、断面コの字形のブラケット本体の左右両側壁部分をブレース材80の左右両側壁部分にドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12・・を介して締結固定し、同ブラケット本体の下端側に長く延びた連結片部分を水平方向(X方向)の補強材3の両側壁部分にドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12・・を介して締結固定することによって連結している。   On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, for example, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the left and right side walls of the bracket body having a U-shaped cross section are drilled (or tapping screws) on the left and right side walls of the brace material 80. , And the connecting piece portion extended to the lower end side of the bracket body is drilled (or tapping screw) 12, on both side walls of the reinforcing member 3 in the horizontal direction (X direction). Connection is made by fastening and fixing through.

この場合、同ブレース材下端側の連結個所としては、上述したXY方向の各水平補強材3,3・・、3,3・・が交叉し、かつ鉛直材70,70・・の下端が第3の取り付け金具を介して取り付けられる強度の高い部分が選ばれている。   In this case, as the connection point on the lower end side of the brace material, the horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3,..., 3, 3,. A high strength part that is attached via the third mounting bracket is selected.

(相互に交叉するXY方向の補強材3,3・・、3,3・・同士の連結構造について)
相互に交叉する上記XY方向の水平補強材3,3・・、3,3・・は、例えば図11に示すように、上述した鉛直材70,70・・に対する取り付け部以外でも、必要に応じて締結金具69を用いて相互に連結固定されている。
(About the connecting structure of the reinforcing members 3, 3 ... in the XY directions that cross each other)
As shown in FIG. 11, for example, as shown in FIG. 11, the horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3,... And are connected and fixed to each other using a fastener 69.

この締結金具69も、取り付け方向は異なるが、上述した鉛直材70とY方向の水平補強材3との取り付け金具67の場合と略同様に、X方向の水平補強材3の両端側に位置してY方向の水平補強材3に嵌合締結される断面コの字形の第1、第2の嵌合部691、692と、X方向の水平補強材3に嵌合される断面コの字形の第3の嵌合部693とから構成され、第1、第2の嵌合部691、692の左右各片691a,691b、692a,692b,第3の嵌合部693の左右各片693a,693b部分を対応する水平補強材3、3の壁面に対し、ドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12・・、12,12・・で締結固定して、強固に一体化している。   Although this fastening member 69 also has a different mounting direction, it is located at both ends of the horizontal reinforcing member 3 in the X-direction in substantially the same manner as the mounting member 67 of the vertical member 70 and the horizontal reinforcing member 3 in the Y-direction described above. First and second fitting portions 691 and 692 which are fitted and fastened to the horizontal reinforcing member 3 in the Y direction, and have a U-shaped cross section which is fitted to the horizontal reinforcing member 3 in the X direction. A left and right piece 691a, 691b, 692a, 692b of the first and second fitting parts 691, 692, and a right and left piece 693a, 693b of the third fitting part 693. The parts are fastened and fixed to the wall surfaces of the corresponding horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3 with drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12,..., 12, 12,.

これらの結果、以下に述べる天井枠が取り付けられるXY方向の各水平補強材3,3・・、3,3・・が、上記建物側のH形鋼60,60・・に対して耐震性高く支持されることになる。   As a result, the horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3,..., 3, 3,... In the XY directions to which the ceiling frames described below are attached have higher earthquake resistance than the H-section steels 60, 60,. Will be supported.

(XY方向の水平補強材3,3・・、3,3・・に対する天井枠の取り付け構造について)
本願発明の実施の形態の場合、上記のようにして耐震性高く支持されたXY方向の水平補強材3,3・・、3,3・・の内、一例として図13に示すように、X方向の水平補強材3,3・・を選択し、かつ天井枠吊り下げ部材10,10・・として角形鋼管を採用して天井枠が取り付けられるようになっている。
(About the mounting structure of the ceiling frame to the horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3 ... in the XY directions)
In the case of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 13, as an example, of the horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3, 3, 3. The horizontal frame members 3, 3,... Are selected, and a rectangular steel pipe is adopted as the ceiling frame suspending members 10, 10,.

一方、天井枠は、従来のものと同様に、上部側に位置する複数本の野縁受け6,6・・と、該複数本の野縁受け6,6・・の下部側に取り付けられる複数本の野縁7,7・・とからなり、これら野縁受け6,6・・と野縁7,7・・を相互に格子状に枠組みして構成されている。   On the other hand, similarly to the conventional frame, the ceiling frame has a plurality of edge receivers 6, 6,... Located on the upper side and a plurality of edge receivers 6, 6,. The book frames 7, 7,... Are constructed such that the field frames 6, 6,... And the field frames 7, 7,.

この実施の形態の場合、野縁受け6,6・・および野縁7,7・・は何れもウエブ部およびウエブ部両端にフランジ部を有する溝形鋼により形成されているが、野縁7,7・・のフランジ部には、例えば図14および図17に示すように、それぞれフック構造のリブ(曲成片)7a,7aが設けられている。   In the case of this embodiment, the edge receivers 6, 6,... And the edge 7, 7,... Are all formed of a channel portion having a web portion and flange portions at both ends of the web portion. , 7,... Are provided with hook-shaped ribs (curved pieces) 7a, 7a, respectively, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 17, for example.

そして、両者は、例えば野縁受け6がウエブ部を上下方向に立てた状態、野縁7がウエブ部を水平方向に寝かせた状態で直交方向に配置され、その交叉部に設けられた結合金具13によって相互に連結されている。結合金具13は、2枚の同じ形状の板材を拝み状態で重合させており、相互に重合する上端部13a,13aが締結部、野縁受け6を両側から挟む中間部13b,13bが野縁受け固定部、野縁7のリブ7a,7a内にスライド可能に係合して、野縁7を野縁受け6に連結する下端部13c,13cが係合部となっている。   The two parts are arranged in the orthogonal direction with, for example, the field edge receiver 6 standing upright on the web portion and the field edge 7 lying down on the web portion in the horizontal direction. 13 are interconnected. The joining fitting 13 is formed by stacking two plate members of the same shape in a worried state, the upper ends 13a, 13a overlapping each other are fastening portions, and the intermediate portions 13b, 13b sandwiching the field receiver 6 from both sides are field edges. Lower end portions 13 c, 13 c slidably engaged with the receiving fixing portions and the ribs 7 a of the notch 7 and connecting the notch 7 to the notch receiver 6 serve as engaging portions.

そして、それら上端部13a,13aおよび中間部13b,13b部分を、例えばドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12で相互に締結固定することにより、図14のような交叉状態で相互に連結されている。これにより、図13のような格子構造の天井枠が形成される。   Then, the upper end portions 13a, 13a and the intermediate portions 13b, 13b are fastened and fixed to each other with, for example, drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12, so that they are connected to each other in an intersecting state as shown in FIG. I have. Thus, a ceiling frame having a lattice structure as shown in FIG. 13 is formed.

(天井枠吊り下げ材10,10・・を用いた天井枠の天井下地側水平補強材3,3・・に対する取り付けについて)
上記のようにして、野縁受け6に対して野縁7が連結された天井枠は、例えば図14に示すように、断面方形の角形鋼管よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材10を介してH形鋼60に吊り下げられている水平補強材3に吊り下げられる。この天井枠吊り下げ材10を構成している断面方形の角形鋼管は、例えば上記天井下地側の鉛直材70と同様に図2のような構成の角形鋼管が採用されている。
(Attachment of the ceiling frame using the ceiling frame hanging members 10, 10,.
As described above, the ceiling frame to which the ridge 7 is connected to the ridge receiver 6 is, as shown in FIG. 14, for example, an H-shape via a ceiling frame suspending member 10 formed of a square steel pipe having a rectangular cross section. It is hung on the horizontal reinforcement 3 hung on the steel 60. As the rectangular steel pipe having a rectangular cross section constituting the ceiling frame hanging material 10, for example, a rectangular steel pipe having a configuration as shown in FIG.

水平補強材3への天井枠の吊り下げ、天井枠吊り下げ材10上端10aの取り付けに際しては、例えば図15および図16に示すような天井枠吊り下げ材取り付け金具(以下、単に取り付け金具という)11が使用される。   When suspending the ceiling frame to the horizontal reinforcing member 3 and attaching the upper end 10a of the ceiling frame suspending member 10, for example, a ceiling frame suspending member mounting bracket (hereinafter simply referred to as a mounting bracket) as shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 11 is used.

この取り付け金具11は、鉛直方向に延びる天井枠吊り下げ材10の上端10a側上部に嵌合する第1の嵌合部(取り付け部)111と、同鉛直方向に延びる天井枠吊り下げ材10の上端側下部に嵌合する第2の嵌合部(取り付け部)112と、それら第1、第2の嵌合部111、112の中間に位置し、上記X方向の水平補強材3に嵌合する第3の嵌合部(取り付け部)113とからなり、それら各嵌合部111,112,113を単一の強度の高い金属板部材で一体に成形(加工)して構成されている。第1、第2の嵌合部111、112は、天井枠吊り下げ材10の断面形状、外径寸法に対応した断面方形C形構造の短筒体となっており、開口部の左右両側には抱持用のリブ(リップ)111b,111b、112b,112bが設けられている。   The mounting bracket 11 includes a first fitting portion (attaching portion) 111 fitted to an upper portion on the upper end 10a side of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 extending in the vertical direction, and a ceiling frame hanging member 10 extending in the vertical direction. A second fitting portion (attaching portion) 112 fitted to the lower portion on the upper end side, and located between the first and second fitting portions 111 and 112, and fitted to the horizontal reinforcing member 3 in the X direction. A third fitting portion (attaching portion) 113 is formed, and each of the fitting portions 111, 112, 113 is integrally formed (processed) with a single high-strength metal plate member. The first and second fitting portions 111 and 112 are short cylinders having a rectangular C-shaped cross section corresponding to the cross-sectional shape and the outer diameter of the ceiling frame hanging member 10. Are provided with holding ribs (lips) 111b, 111b, 112b, 112b.

また、その開口部側を除く3つの壁面部分中央には、ドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12・・を挿通する挿通孔111c,111c,111cが設けられている。そして、それら第1、第2の嵌合部111、112には、天井枠吊り下げ材10の上端側がスライド可能な状態で嵌挿され(図6の鉛直材70の場合と同様に)、上下方向の高さ調節(レべル合わせ)を行った後にドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12・・を挿通螺合して、例えば図14のように締結固定される。   Further, insertion holes 111c, 111c, 111c through which drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12,... Are inserted are provided at the centers of the three wall portions except for the opening side. The upper end side of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 is slidably inserted into the first and second fitting portions 111 and 112 (similar to the case of the vertical member 70 in FIG. 6), and is vertically moved. After height adjustment (level adjustment) in the direction is performed, drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12,... Are inserted and screwed together, for example, as shown in FIG.

次に第3の嵌合部113は、取り付けるべき水平補強材3の断面形状、外径寸法に対応した断面コの字形構造の短筒体となっており、開口部側の上下に位置して、上記第1、第2の嵌合部111、112の背面側本体壁111a、112a部分を一体に保持している。そして、その開口面を除く上下壁113a,113b中央には、ドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12を挿通する挿通孔113c,113cが上下方向に対応して設けられている。また、背面側本体壁部分には、上下に所定の間隔をおいて、2個のドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12を挿通する挿通孔113c,113cが設けられている(地震発生時のモーメント荷重に対する対応:詳細は後述)。   Next, the third fitting portion 113 is a short cylinder having a U-shaped cross section corresponding to the cross-sectional shape and the outer diameter of the horizontal reinforcing member 3 to be attached. The rear side main body walls 111a and 112a of the first and second fitting portions 111 and 112 are integrally held. And, in the center of the upper and lower walls 113a, 113b excluding the opening surface, insertion holes 113c, 113c for inserting the drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12 are provided corresponding to the vertical direction. In addition, insertion holes 113c, 113c through which two drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12 are inserted are provided in the rear side main body wall portion at predetermined intervals vertically (when an earthquake occurs). Response to moment load: Details will be described later).

そして、同第3の嵌合部113には、上記取り付けるべき水平補強材3が水平方向(Y方向に)にスライド可能な状態で嵌挿され、水平方向(Y方向)の位置合わせを行った後にドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12を挿通螺合して締結固定される。   Then, the horizontal reinforcing member 3 to be attached is fitted in the third fitting portion 113 so as to be slidable in the horizontal direction (in the Y direction), and alignment in the horizontal direction (in the Y direction) is performed. Later, the drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12 are inserted and screwed together and fastened and fixed.

この結果、同構成では、角形鋼管よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材10の上端10a側が、同じく角形鋼管よりなる上記Y方向の水平補強材3の全周に対して、上記構成の取り付け金具11を介して、確実、かつ強固に取り付けられることになり、水平方向にも上下方向にも移動しにくい耐震性の高い連結構造が実現される。   As a result, in the same configuration, the upper end 10a side of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 made of a square steel tube is attached to the entire periphery of the horizontal reinforcing member 3 also made of a square steel tube in the Y direction via the mounting bracket 11 having the above structure. Therefore, the connection structure can be securely and firmly attached, and a highly earthquake-resistant connection structure that is hard to move in the horizontal and vertical directions is realized.

他方、このようにしてX方向の補強材3に対して強固に取り付けられた天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bに対して、天井枠側の野縁受け6が取り付けられる。この野縁受け6の天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bに対する取り付けは、野縁受け6のウエブ部背面を天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bの前面に当接させ、該当接部に例えば所定の間隔をあけて2本のドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12を挿通螺合して連結固定する(地震発生時のモーメント荷重に対する対応:詳細は後述)。   On the other hand, the field edge receiver 6 on the ceiling frame side is attached to the lower end portion 10b of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 firmly attached to the reinforcing member 3 in the X direction in this way. Attachment of the ridge support 6 to the lower end portion 10b of the ceiling frame hanging material 10 is performed by bringing the back of the web portion of the ridge support 6 into contact with the front surface of the lower end portion 10b of the ceiling frame hanging material 10, and For example, two drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12 are inserted and screwed together at a predetermined interval and fixedly connected (corresponding to a moment load at the time of an earthquake: details will be described later).

(作用と効果)
以上のように、この発明の実施の形態1の構成では、建物の天井下地側水平補強材3,3・・および該天井下地側水平補強材3,3・・に対して天井枠を吊り下げる天井枠吊り下げ材10,10・・が、それぞれ所定の断面形状、所定の外径の角形鋼管により構成されている。
(Action and effect)
As described above, in the configuration according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the ceiling frame is suspended from the horizontal reinforcement members 3, 3,... Each of the ceiling frame hanging members 10, 10,... Is formed of a rectangular steel pipe having a predetermined cross-sectional shape and a predetermined outer diameter.

したがって、天井枠吊り下げ材10,10・・が取り付けられる天井下地側水平補強材3,3・・の剛性および強度が高くなるのはもちろん、天井枠吊り下げ材10,10・・自体の鉛直方向の圧縮および引張荷重に対する強度および軸直交方向の剛性、水平方向の強度が従来のボルト軸の場合に比べて遥かに大きく向上する。   Therefore, not only the rigidity and strength of the ceiling base-side horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3,... To which the ceiling frame hanging members 10, 10,. The strength against compressive and tensile loads in the direction, the rigidity in the direction perpendicular to the axis, and the strength in the horizontal direction are greatly improved as compared with the conventional bolt shaft.

このため、当該天井枠吊り下げ部に上向きの風圧が作用し、天井枠吊り下げ材10,10・・に相当な圧縮荷重がかかるケースに対応した耐風圧構造の吊り天井として構成することも可能となる。   Therefore, an upward wind pressure acts on the hanging portion of the ceiling frame, and the ceiling frame hanging members 10, 10,... May be configured as a suspended ceiling having a wind-resistant structure corresponding to a case in which a considerable compressive load is applied. Becomes

この場合、上記天井下地側水平補強材3,3・・には、上記のような角形鋼管以外にも必要に応じてリップ溝形鋼や溝形鋼などの形鋼が採用される。また、上記天井枠吊り下げ材10,10・・には、上記のような角形鋼管以外に、例えば円形鋼管や形鋼としてリップ溝形鋼、溝形鋼などの形鋼も必用に応じて採用される(後述する各種の実施の形態を参考)。   In this case, as the above-described horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3,..., Other than the above-described square steel pipe, a shaped steel such as a lip channel steel or a channel steel is used as necessary. In addition to the square steel pipe as described above, for example, a circular steel pipe or a shaped steel such as a lip channel steel or a channel steel is also used as the ceiling frame suspending material 10. (Refer to various embodiments described later).

しかも、同構成では、その上で、天井下地側水平補強材3,3・・に取り付けられる取り付け部および天井枠吊り下げ材10,10・・を取り付ける取り付け部を一体に備えた単一の取り付け金具11を介して、天井下地側水平補強材3,3・・に対して天井枠吊り下げ材10,10・・が鉛直方向に交叉するように取り付けられるようになってている。   Moreover, in this configuration, a single mounting unit integrally provided with a mounting unit for mounting the horizontal reinforcement members 3, 3... And a mounting unit for mounting the ceiling frame suspension members 10, 10,. Through the metal fittings 11, the ceiling frame hanging members 10, 10,... Are attached to the ceiling base horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3,.

その結果、同単一の取り付け金具11によって、各々強度が高い天井下地側水平補強材3,3・・と天井枠吊り下げ材10,10・・とが相互に交叉する軸方向に確実に位置決めされて密接状態で強固に連結される。   As a result, the single mounting bracket 11 reliably positions the ceiling base-side horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3,... And the ceiling frame hanging members 10, 10,. And tightly connected in close contact.

したがって、同取り付け金具11を用いることにより、連結作業時における天井下地側水平補強材3,3・・に対する天井枠吊り下げ材10,10・・の軸方向位置の調整が不要になり、また、連結部の連結強度も高くなる。   Therefore, the use of the mounting bracket 11 makes it unnecessary to adjust the axial position of the ceiling frame hanging members 10, 10,... With respect to the ceiling base horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3,. The connection strength of the connection portion also increases.

これらの結果、天井下地側水平補強材3,3・・に対する天井枠吊り下げ部の地震発生時の縦揺れ、横揺れに対する耐震力が有効に向上する。その結果、従来の吊りボルト構造の場合のようなブレース材も不要になる。   As a result, the seismic resistance of the hanging portion of the ceiling frame to the horizontal reinforcement members 3, 3,. As a result, a brace material as in the case of the conventional suspension bolt structure is not required.

次に、以上の構成では、上記天井枠吊り下げ材10,10・・の上端10a,10a・・を天井下地側水平方補強材3,3・・に交叉する状態で取り付ける取り付け金具11は、上記天井下地側水平補強材3,3・・に取り付けられる取り付け部が、上記角形鋼管よりなる天井下地側水平補強材3.3・・の外周に嵌合される断面コの字形の嵌合部(第3の嵌合部)113に形成されており、また上記角形鋼管よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材10,10・・を取り付ける取り付け部が、上記角形鋼管よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材10,10・・をスライド可能に嵌合する嵌合部(詳細な構成は後述)に形成されている。   Next, in the above configuration, the mounting bracket 11 for attaching the upper ends 10a, 10a,... Of the ceiling frame hanging members 10, 10,. A mounting portion to be attached to the ceiling base horizontal reinforcements 3, 3,... Is fitted to an outer periphery of the ceiling base horizontal reinforcements 3.3,. (Third fitting part) 113, and a mounting part for attaching the ceiling frame hanging members 10, 10,... Made of the square steel pipes is provided with the ceiling frame hanging members 10, 10, made of the square steel pipes. Are formed in a fitting portion (a detailed configuration will be described later) that slidably fits.

このように、角形鋼管よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材10,10・・の上端10a、10a・・を同じく角形鋼管よりなる天井下地側水平補強材3,3・・に交叉する状態で取り付ける取り付け金具11の、天井下地側水平補強材3,3・・に取り付けられる取り付け部が天井下地側水平補強材3,3・・の外周にスライド可能に嵌合される断面コの字形の嵌合部(第3の嵌合部)113に形成されており、また天井枠吊り下げ材10,10・・を取り付ける取り付け部が当該天井枠吊り下げ材10,10・・をスライド可能に嵌合する嵌合部に形成されていると、次のような有益な作用を得ることができる。   In this manner, the mounting brackets which attach the upper ends 10a, 10a,... Of the ceiling frame hanging members 10, 10,... Made of square steel pipes to cross the ceiling base horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3,. 11 has a U-shaped cross section in which a mounting portion attached to the ceiling base horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3,... Is slidably fitted to the outer periphery of the ceiling base horizontal reinforcements 3, 3,. The third fitting portion) 113 is formed on the ceiling frame suspending members 10, 10,... To which the mounting portions for attaching the ceiling frame suspending members 10, 10,. The following advantageous effects can be obtained by forming it in the portion.

すなわち、まず天井下地側水平補強材3,3・・に対する取り付け部の断面コの字形の嵌合部(第3の嵌合部)113を天井下地側水平材10,10・・の外周にスライド可能に嵌合させ、水平方向の位置決めを行った上で保持する。   That is, first, the fitting portion (third fitting portion) 113 having a U-shaped cross section of the attachment portion to the ceiling base horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3,... Is slid on the outer periphery of the ceiling base horizontal members 10, 10,. It fits as much as possible, holds it after positioning in the horizontal direction.

次に、同状態において、天井枠吊り下げ材10,10・・がスライド可能に嵌合される嵌合部よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材10,10・・の取り付け部に天井枠吊り下げ材10,10・・をスライド可能に嵌合し、上下方向の高さ位置を調整する。   Next, in the same state, the ceiling frame hanging members 10, 10,..., Which are slidably fitted, are attached to the ceiling frame hanging members 10, 10,. , 10,... Are slidably fitted, and the height position in the vertical direction is adjusted.

そして、最後に、それら各部を対応する水平補強材3,3・・、天井枠吊り下げ材10,10・・に対し、ドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12を挿通螺合して締結固定する。   Finally, the drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12 are inserted and screwed into the corresponding horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3,... And the ceiling frame hanging members 10, 10,. I do.

この結果、天井枠吊り下げ材10,10・・が当該強度の高い単一の取り付け金具11を介して天井下地側水平補強材3,3・・に対して強固に連結一体化された状態で取り付けられる。   As a result, the ceiling frame hanging members 10, 10,... Are firmly connected and integrated with the ceiling base horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3,. It is attached.

このように、同構成では、取り付け金具11が単一の金属部材であり、しかも水平方向の補強材3,3・・および天井枠吊り下げ材10,10・・2つの部材の取り付け一体化、位置決め機能を有している。   As described above, in the same configuration, the mounting bracket 11 is a single metal member, and furthermore, the horizontal integration of the reinforcing members 3, 3,... And the ceiling frame hanging members 10, 10,. It has a positioning function.

したがって、すでに述べた吊りボルト構造の場合に比べて、吊り下げ強度、耐震強度が高いだけでなく、その取り付け作業が著しく容易になる。   Therefore, as compared with the case of the suspension bolt structure already described, not only the suspension strength and the seismic strength are high, but also the mounting work becomes remarkably easy.

しかも、この実施の形態の構成では、以上に説明しているように、上記天井枠吊り下げ材10、10・・をスライド可能に嵌合する嵌合部が、必要に応じて、例えば天井下地側水平補強材3,3・・にスライド可能に嵌合される断面コの字形の嵌合部(第3の嵌合部)113よりなる天井下地側取り付け部の上下両側部分に位置し、相互に所定の距離を置いて2組設けられた第1、第2の2組の嵌合部111、112により形成されている。   In addition, in the configuration of this embodiment, as described above, the fitting portion for slidably fitting the ceiling frame hanging members 10, 10,... . Are located on the upper and lower sides of the ceiling base side mounting portion formed of a U-shaped cross-section fitting portion (third fitting portion) 113 which is slidably fitted to the side horizontal reinforcing members 3, 3,. And two sets of first and second fitting parts 111 and 112 provided at a predetermined distance from each other.

したがって、鉛直方向の位置決め、位置固定がより確実になり、天井下地側水平補強材3,3・・を挟む上下2箇所で、より強固に固定して取り付けることができるようになる。   Therefore, the positioning and fixing in the vertical direction become more reliable, and it becomes possible to more firmly fix and attach the upper and lower two places sandwiching the horizontal reinforcement members 3 on the ceiling base side.

さらに、これら第1、第2の嵌合部111、112は、断面方形C字形の短筒体に形成されており、鉛直方向に延びる天井枠吊り下げ材10、10・・を抱持状態で確実に嵌挿するようになっている。   Further, the first and second fitting portions 111 and 112 are formed in a short cylindrical body having a rectangular C-shaped cross section, and hold the ceiling frame hanging members 10, 10. It fits securely.

このような構成の場合、天井枠吊り下げ材10,10・・が当該断面方形C字形の短筒体内に確実にスライド可能な状態で嵌挿され、同状態に確実に保持される。したがって、天井枠吊り下げ材10,10・・のスライド操作、上下方向の高さ位置の調整が著しく容易になる。また、取り付け後にも確実に保持され、より強固に取り付けられる。   In the case of such a configuration, the ceiling frame hanging members 10, 10,... Are securely slidably inserted into the short cylindrical body having a rectangular C-shaped cross section, and are reliably held in the same state. Therefore, the sliding operation of the ceiling frame hanging members 10, 10,... And the adjustment of the height position in the vertical direction are significantly facilitated. In addition, it is securely held even after the attachment, and is attached more firmly.

さらに、以上の構成では、上記第3の嵌合部113の背面側部分には、上下方向に所定の間隔をおいて2個のドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12の挿通孔113c,113cが設けられ、同上下方向に所定の間隔をおいて2個のドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12が挿通螺合されるようになっている。   Furthermore, in the above configuration, the insertion holes 113c, 113c of the two drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12 at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction are provided on the rear side of the third fitting portion 113. Are provided, and two drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12 are inserted and screwed at predetermined intervals in the same vertical direction.

このように、2個のドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12が相互に所定の間隔を置いて螺合締結されるようにすると、地震時の左右の横揺れにより締結部にモーメント荷重がかかった場合にも有効に対応することができ、天井枠吊り下げ材10を外れにくくすることができる。   When the two drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12 are screwed and fastened at a predetermined interval in this manner, a moment load is applied to the fastening portion due to the lateral sway during an earthquake. In this case, it is possible to effectively cope with the case, and it is possible to prevent the ceiling frame hanging member 10 from coming off easily.

このことは、上記天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bに対する野縁受け6の取り付けの場合にも同様であり、この実施の形態の場合には、左右方向2箇所の2個のドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12を相互に所定の間隔離して螺合させるようにしており、同様の作用、効果を得ることができるようにしている。   This is the same in the case of attaching the rim receiver 6 to the lower end portion 10b of the ceiling frame hanging member 10. In this embodiment, two drill screws (two in the left-right direction) are used. Alternatively, tapping screws 12 and 12 are separated from each other for a predetermined distance and screwed together, so that the same operation and effect can be obtained.

<本願発明の実施の形態2に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造について:図18および図19を参照>
次に図18および図19は、本願発明の実施の形態2に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造を示している。
<About the suspension structure of the ceiling frame according to the second embodiment of the present invention: see FIGS. 18 and 19>
18 and 19 show a structure for suspending a ceiling frame according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

この実施の形態の構成は、図18および図19から明らかなように、上記実施の形態1の天井枠の吊り下げ構造におけるX方向の水平補強材3を角形鋼管からC形鋼に変更し、その開口部側リブ3a,3a面に対して、上記実施の形態1の構成と全く同一の取り付け金具11(図15及び図16)を用いて天井枠吊り下げ材10の上端部10aを取り付けるようにしたことを特徴とするものである。   As is clear from FIGS. 18 and 19, the configuration of this embodiment is such that the horizontal reinforcing member 3 in the X direction in the hanging structure of the ceiling frame of the first embodiment is changed from a square steel pipe to a C-shaped steel, The upper end 10a of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 is attached to the opening side ribs 3a, 3a using the same mounting hardware 11 (FIGS. 15 and 16) as in the first embodiment. It is characterized by having made it.

その他の部分の構成は、上記実施の形態1の場合と同一であり、同様の作用効果を生じる。   The configuration of the other parts is the same as that of the first embodiment, and the same operation and effect are produced.

このように、上記実施の形態1の構成の取り付け金具11(図15及び図16)を用いると、天井枠吊り下げ材10を取り付けるべき水平補強材3がリップ溝形鋼の場合にあっても、角形鋼管の場合と全く同様に強固に取り付けることができ、取り付け面においてリップ溝形鋼開口部の補強効果を得ることもできる。   As described above, when the mounting bracket 11 (FIGS. 15 and 16) having the configuration of the first embodiment is used, even when the horizontal reinforcing member 3 to which the ceiling frame hanging member 10 is to be mounted is a lip channel steel. In the same manner as in the case of the square steel pipe, it can be firmly attached, and the effect of reinforcing the lip channel steel opening at the attachment surface can be obtained.

<本願発明の実施の形態3に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造について:図21を参照>
次に図21は、本願発明の実施の形態3に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造を示している。
<About the suspension structure of the ceiling frame according to the third embodiment of the present invention: see FIG. 21>
Next, FIG. 21 shows a structure for suspending a ceiling frame according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

この実施の形態の構成は、図21から明らかなように、上記実施の形態1の天井枠の吊り下げ構造におけるX方向の水平補強材3を角形鋼管からリップ溝形鋼に変更し、その背面部(ウエブ部)に対して、上記実施の形態1の構成と全く同一の取り付け金具11(図15及び図16)を用いて天井枠吊り下げ材10の上端部10aを取り付けるようにしたことを特徴とするものである。   As is apparent from FIG. 21, the configuration of this embodiment is such that the horizontal reinforcing member 3 in the X direction in the suspended structure of the ceiling frame of the first embodiment is changed from a square steel pipe to a lip channel steel, That the upper end portion 10a of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 is attached to the portion (web portion) using exactly the same mounting hardware 11 (FIGS. 15 and 16) as the configuration of the first embodiment. It is a feature.

その他の部分の構成は、上記実施の形態1の場合と同一であり、同様の作用効果を生じる。   The configuration of the other parts is the same as that of the first embodiment, and the same operation and effect are produced.

このように、上記実施の形態1の構成の取り付け金具11(図15及び図16)を用いると、天井枠吊り下げ材10を取り付けるべき水平補強材3がリップ溝形鋼の場合にあっても、角形鋼管の場合と全く同様に強固に取り付けることができ、取り付け金具11の第3の嵌合部113によってリップ溝形鋼開口部の補強効果を得ることもできる。   As described above, when the mounting bracket 11 (FIGS. 15 and 16) having the configuration of the first embodiment is used, even when the horizontal reinforcing member 3 to which the ceiling frame hanging member 10 is to be mounted is a lip channel steel. In the same manner as in the case of the rectangular steel pipe, the mounting can be firmly performed, and the reinforcing effect of the lip channel steel opening can be obtained by the third fitting portion 113 of the mounting bracket 11.

<本願発明の実施の形態4に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造について:図22〜図24を参照>
次に図22〜図24は、本願発明の実施の形態4に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造を示している。
<About the suspension structure of the ceiling frame according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention: see FIGS. 22 to 24>
Next, FIGS. 22 to 24 show a suspended structure of a ceiling frame according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.

この実施の形態の構成は、例えば図22〜図24から明らかなように、上記実施の形態1の天井枠の吊り下げ構造における角形鋼管よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材10をリップ溝形鋼よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材20に変更し、その背面部(ウエブ部)側を同じく角形鋼管よりなるX方向の水平補強材3に対して、上記実施の形態1の構成とは少し異なる取り付け金具11(第1、第2の嵌合部111,112の構成が相違)を用いて取り付けるようにしたことを特徴とするものである。   The configuration of this embodiment is, for example, as shown in FIGS. 22 to 24, in which the ceiling frame hanging member 10 made of a rectangular steel pipe in the ceiling frame hanging structure of the first embodiment is made of a lip channel steel. In place of the ceiling frame hanging member 20, the rear surface (web portion) side is attached to the X-direction horizontal reinforcing member 3 which is also made of a square steel pipe, and is attached to the mounting bracket 11 (which is slightly different from the configuration of the first embodiment). (The first and second fitting portions 111 and 112 have different configurations).

その他の部分の構成は、上記実施の形態1の場合と同一であり、同様の作用効果を生じる。   The configuration of the other parts is the same as that of the first embodiment, and the same operation and effect are produced.

すなわち、この実施の形態の取り付け金具11の場合、水平補強材3に嵌合される第3の嵌合部113部分の構成は、上記実施の形態1の場合と同一であるが、第1、第2の嵌合部111、112部分が断面方形リップ溝形構造の短筒体ではなく、図23、図24に示されるような背面側本体部111d,112dと、同背面側本体部111d,112dの左右に設けられたブラケット片111e,111e、112e,112eとからなる断面コの字形構造の半筒体に形成されている。また、その背面側本体部111d,112d部分には、それぞれ左右方向に所定の間隔をおいて2個のドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12の挿通孔111c,111c、112c,112cが設けられている。   That is, in the case of the mounting bracket 11 of this embodiment, the configuration of the third fitting portion 113 fitted to the horizontal reinforcing member 3 is the same as that of the above-described first embodiment. The second fitting portions 111 and 112 are not short cylinders having a rectangular lip groove-shaped structure in cross section, but have rear body portions 111d and 112d as shown in FIGS. 23 and 24, and rear body portions 111d and 112d. It is formed in a semi-cylindrical body having a U-shaped cross section composed of bracket pieces 111e, 111e, 112e, 112e provided on the left and right of 112d. In the rear side main body portions 111d, 112d, two drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12 are provided with insertion holes 111c, 111c, 112c, 112c at predetermined intervals in the left-right direction, respectively. ing.

そして、同構造の第1、第2の嵌合部111、112を、例えば図22に示すように上記リップ溝形鋼よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材20上端部20aの背面部(ウエブ部)上下に嵌合し、2本のドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12、12,12を螺合して締結固定している。   Then, as shown in FIG. 22, the first and second fitting portions 111 and 112 having the same structure are vertically connected to the rear portion (web portion) of the upper end portion 20a of the ceiling frame hanging material 20 made of the lip channel steel. And two drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12, 12, 12 are screwed and fixed.

このような構成の場合にも、天井枠吊り下げ材10が当該断面コの字形の半短筒体内にスライド可能な状態で嵌合される。したがって、天井枠吊り下げ材のスライド操作、上下方向の高さ位置の調整が容易になる。   Also in the case of such a configuration, the ceiling frame hanging material 10 is slidably fitted into the semi-short cylindrical body having a U-shaped cross section. Therefore, the sliding operation of the ceiling frame hanging material and the adjustment of the height position in the vertical direction become easy.

このような構成によっても、上記各実施の形態の場合と同様の耐震性の高い天井枠取り付け構造を実現することができる。   Even with such a configuration, it is possible to realize a ceiling frame mounting structure having high earthquake resistance similar to the case of each of the above embodiments.

この場合、上記第1、第2の半筒体よりなる嵌合部111、112の背面側111d,112d部分には、左右方向に所定の間隔をおいて2個のドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12の挿通孔111c,111c、112c,112cが設けられ、同左右方向に所定の間隔をおいて2個のドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12が挿通螺合されるようになっている。   In this case, two drill screws (or tapping screws) are provided at predetermined intervals in the left and right direction on the back side 111d and 112d of the fitting portions 111 and 112 formed of the first and second half cylinders. 12, 12 insertion holes 111c, 111c, 112c, 112c are provided, and two drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12 are inserted and screwed at predetermined intervals in the left-right direction. I have.

このように、2個のドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12が相互に所定の間隔を置いて締結されるようにすると、地震時の左右の横揺れにより締結部にモーメント荷重がかかった場合にも有効に対応することができ、外れにくくすることができる。   When the two drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12 are fastened to each other at a predetermined interval in this way, when a moment load is applied to the fastening portion due to the lateral sway during an earthquake. Can be effectively dealt with, and it can be made hard to come off.

これは、上記第3の嵌合部113背面部の上下方向2箇所の2個のドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12の場合にも同様であり、同様の作用、効果を得ることができる。   This is the same in the case of the two drill screws (or tapping screws) 12 and 12 at two places in the vertical direction on the back surface of the third fitting portion 113, and the same operation and effect can be obtained. .

<本願発明の実施の形態5に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造について:図25を参照>
次に図25は、本願発明の実施の形態5に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造を示している。
<About the suspension structure of the ceiling frame according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention: see FIG. 25>
Next, FIG. 25 shows a structure for suspending a ceiling frame according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.

この実施の形態の構成は、図25から明らかなように、上記実施の形態4の天井枠の取り付け構造におけるX方向の水平補強材3を角形鋼管からリップ溝形鋼に変更し、その開口部側リブ3a,3a面に対して、上記実施の形態4の構成と全く同一の取り付け金具11(図23および図24)を用いてリップ溝形鋼よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材20の上端部20aを取り付けるようにしたことを特徴とするものである。   As is clear from FIG. 25, the configuration of this embodiment is such that the horizontal reinforcing member 3 in the X direction in the ceiling frame mounting structure of the fourth embodiment is changed from a rectangular steel pipe to a lip channel steel, and the opening thereof is provided. The upper end portion 20a of the ceiling frame suspension member 20 made of lip channel steel using the same mounting hardware 11 (FIGS. 23 and 24) as that of the fourth embodiment with respect to the side ribs 3a, 3a. Is attached.

その他の部分の構成は、上記実施の形態4の場合と同一であり、同様の作用効果を生じる。   The configuration of the other parts is the same as that of the fourth embodiment, and the same operation and effect are produced.

このような構成によっても、上記各実施の形態の場合と同様の耐震性の高い天井枠取り付け構造を実現することができる。   Even with such a configuration, it is possible to realize a ceiling frame mounting structure having high earthquake resistance similar to the case of each of the above embodiments.

<本願発明の実施の形態6に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造について:図26を参照>
次に図26は、本願発明の実施の形態6に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造を示している。
<About the suspension structure of the ceiling frame according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention: see FIG. 26>
Next, FIG. 26 shows a structure for suspending a ceiling frame according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.

この実施の形態の構成は、図26から明らかなように、上記実施の形態5の天井枠の取り付け構造におけるリップ溝形鋼よりなるX方向の水平補強材3の配設方向を変更し、その背面部(ウエブ部)に対して、上記実施の形態4,5の構成と全く同一の取り付け金具11(図23および図24)を用いて、リップ溝形鋼よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材20の上端部20aを取り付けるようにしたことを特徴とするものである。   As is clear from FIG. 26, the configuration of this embodiment changes the arrangement direction of the X-direction horizontal reinforcing members 3 made of lip channel steel in the ceiling frame mounting structure of the fifth embodiment. Using the same mounting hardware 11 (FIGS. 23 and 24) as the configuration of the fourth and fifth embodiments, the ceiling frame suspending member 20 made of lip channel steel is used for the back part (web part). It is characterized in that the upper end portion 20a is attached.

その他の部分の構成は、上記実施の形態5の場合と同一であり、同様の作用効果を生じる。   The configuration of the other parts is the same as that of the fifth embodiment, and produces the same function and effect.

このような構成によっても、上記各実施の形態の場合と同様の耐震性の高い天井枠取り付け構造を実現することができる。   Even with such a configuration, it is possible to realize a ceiling frame mounting structure having high earthquake resistance similar to the case of each of the above embodiments.

<本願発明の実施の形態7に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造について:図27〜図29を参照>
次に図27〜図29は、本願発明の実施の形態7に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造を示している。
<About the suspension structure of the ceiling frame according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention: see FIGS. 27 to 29>
Next, FIGS. 27 to 29 show a suspended structure of a ceiling frame according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.

この実施の形態の構成は、図27〜図29から明らかなように、上記実施の形態4の天井枠の取り付け構造(図22〜図24)における天井枠吊り下げ材をリップ溝形鋼よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材20から溝形鋼よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材30に変更するとともに、その取り付け金具11の第1、第2の嵌合部111、112部分を当該溝形鋼よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材30上端部30aの背面部(ウエブ面部)に重合される平板部111fとし、それぞれ2本のドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12を螺合して、図27のように締結固定したことを特徴とするものである。   As is clear from FIGS. 27 to 29, the structure of this embodiment is such that the ceiling frame suspending member in the ceiling frame mounting structure of the fourth embodiment (FIGS. 22 to 24) is made of lip channel steel. The ceiling frame hanging material 20 is changed to a ceiling frame hanging material 30 made of a channel steel, and the first and second fitting portions 111 and 112 of the mounting bracket 11 are changed to the ceiling frame made of the channel steel. A flat plate portion 111f overlapped on the back surface (web surface portion) of the upper end portion 30a of the hanging member 30 and two drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12 are screwed into the flat plate portion 111f, and fastened and fixed as shown in FIG. It is characterized by having done.

このような構成によっても、上記各実施の形態の場合と略同様の耐震性の高い天井枠取り付け構造を実現することができる。   Even with such a configuration, it is possible to realize a ceiling frame mounting structure with high earthquake resistance substantially similar to the case of each of the above embodiments.

<本願発明の実施の形態8に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造について:図30を参照>
次に図30は、本願発明の実施の形態8に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造を示している。
<About the suspension structure of the ceiling frame according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention: see FIG. 30>
Next, FIG. 30 shows a structure for suspending a ceiling frame according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention.

この実施の形態の構成は、例えば図30から明らかなように、天井枠吊り下げ材30として溝形鋼を採用した上記実施の形態7の天井枠の取り付け構造(図27)におけるX方向の水平補強材3を角形鋼管からリップ溝形鋼に変更し、その開口部側リップ部3a,3a面に対して、上記実施の形態7の構成と同一の取り付け金具11(図28および図29)を用いて、上記溝形鋼よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材30の上端部を30aを強固に取り付けるようにしたことを特徴とするものである。   As shown in FIG. 30, for example, the structure of this embodiment is a horizontal structure in the X direction in the ceiling frame mounting structure (FIG. 27) of the seventh embodiment in which a channel steel is used as the ceiling frame suspending member 30. The reinforcing member 3 is changed from a square steel pipe to a lip channel steel, and the same mounting hardware 11 (FIGS. 28 and 29) as that of the above-described seventh embodiment is attached to the opening side lip portions 3a, 3a. Further, the upper end of the ceiling frame suspension member 30 made of the channel steel is securely attached to the upper end 30a.

その他の部分の構成は、上記実施の形態7の場合と同一であり、同様の作用効果を生じる。   The configuration of the other parts is the same as that of the above-described seventh embodiment, and produces the same function and effect.

このような構成によっても、上記各実施の形態の場合と略同様の耐震性の高い天井枠取り付け構造を実現することができる。   Even with such a configuration, it is possible to realize a ceiling frame mounting structure with high earthquake resistance substantially similar to the case of each of the above embodiments.

<本願発明の実施の形態9に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造について:図31を参照>
次に図31は、本願発明の実施の形態9に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造を示している。
<About the suspension structure of the ceiling frame according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention: see FIG. 31>
Next, FIG. 31 shows a structure for suspending a ceiling frame according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.

この実施の形態の構成は、例えば図31から明らかなように、天井枠吊り下げ材30として溝形鋼、X方向の水平補強材3としてリップ溝形鋼を採用した上記実施の形態8の天井枠の取り付け構造において、上記リップ溝形鋼よりなるX方向の水平補強材3の配置方向を変更し、その背面部(ウエブ面部)に対して、上記実施の形態8の構成と同一の取り付け金具11(図28および図29のもの)を用いて、リップ溝形鋼よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材30の上端部30aを取り付けるようにしたことを特徴とするものである。   The structure of this embodiment is, as apparent from FIG. 31, for example, the ceiling according to the eighth embodiment in which a channel steel is used as the ceiling frame suspending member 30 and a lip channel steel is used as the horizontal reinforcing member 3 in the X direction. In the frame mounting structure, the arrangement direction of the horizontal reinforcing member 3 in the X direction made of the lip channel is changed, and the same mounting bracket as that of the configuration of the eighth embodiment described above is attached to the rear surface (web surface). 11 (FIGS. 28 and 29), the upper end portion 30a of the ceiling frame hanging member 30 made of lip channel steel is attached.

その他の部分の構成は、上記実施の形態8の場合と同一であり、同様の作用効果を生じる。   The configuration of the other parts is the same as that of the eighth embodiment, and the same operation and effect are produced.

このような構成によっても、上記各実施の形態の場合と略同様の耐震性の高い天井枠取り付け構造を実現することができる。   Even with such a configuration, it is possible to realize a ceiling frame mounting structure with high earthquake resistance substantially similar to the case of each of the above embodiments.

<本願発明の実施の形態10に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造について:図32〜図38を参照>
次に図32〜図38は、本願発明の実施の形態10に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造を示している。
<About the suspension structure of the ceiling frame according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention: see FIGS. 32 to 38>
Next, FIGS. 32 to 38 show a hanging structure of a ceiling frame according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention.

この実施の形態の構成は、たとえば図32〜図38から明らかなように、上述した天井枠の取り付け構造におけるX方向の水平補強材3として、実施の形態2と同様のリップ溝形鋼を採用し、その開口部側のリブ3a,3a面に対して、上記実施の形態1,2の構成と類似の取り付け金具11を用いて同様の角形鋼よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材10の上端部10aを取り付けるようにしたことを特徴とするものである。ただし、上記実施の形態1,2の取り付け金具11では、第1、第2、第3の嵌合部111、112、113のそれぞれが1枚の金属部材で一体に成形加工されているのに対し、この実施の形態のものでは、第1、第2の嵌合部111、112が、同一の金属部材ではあるが、それぞれ第3の嵌合部113と別体に構成され、第3の嵌合部113の開口面側上下両端側に上下方向に延びて設けられた取り付け縁部(接合縁部)113d、113eに溶接することによって一体に構成されている。   The structure of this embodiment adopts the same lip channel steel as that of the second embodiment as the horizontal reinforcing member 3 in the X direction in the above-described ceiling frame mounting structure, as is apparent from FIGS. Then, the upper end 10a of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 made of the same square steel using the mounting hardware 11 similar to that of the first and second embodiments to the ribs 3a, 3a on the opening side. Is attached. However, in the mounting bracket 11 of the first and second embodiments, each of the first, second, and third fitting portions 111, 112, and 113 is integrally formed of one metal member. On the other hand, in this embodiment, the first and second fitting portions 111 and 112 are the same metal member, but are configured separately from the third fitting portion 113, respectively. The fitting portion 113 is integrally formed by welding to mounting edge portions (joining edge portions) 113d and 113e which are provided to extend in the vertical direction on the upper and lower ends of the opening surface side of the fitting portion 113.

すなわち、この実施の形態における取り付け金具11は、 たとえば図35〜図38に示されるように、鉛直方向に延びる角形鋼よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材10の上端10a側上部に嵌合する第1の嵌合部(取り付け部)111と、同鉛直方向に延びる天井枠吊り下げ材10の上端10a側下部に嵌合する第2の嵌合部(取り付け部)112と、それら第1、第2の嵌合部111、112の中間に位置し、上記X方向の水平補強材3に嵌合する第3の嵌合部(取り付け部)113とからなり、それら各嵌合部111,112,113を共通する強度の高い金属板部材でそれぞれ別体に形成し、その後、相互に溶着一体化させることにより単一体に構成されている。   That is, as shown in FIGS. 35 to 38, for example, the mounting bracket 11 in this embodiment is a first fitting that fits on the upper end 10a side upper portion of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 made of a rectangular steel extending in the vertical direction. A fitting portion (attaching portion) 111, a second fitting portion (attaching portion) 112 fitted to a lower portion on the upper end 10a side of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 extending in the vertical direction, and a first and a second thereof. A third fitting portion (attaching portion) 113 is provided in the middle of the fitting portions 111 and 112 and fitted to the horizontal reinforcing member 3 in the X direction. They are formed separately from a common, high-strength metal plate member, and then welded and integrated with each other to form a single body.

第3の嵌合部113の上下両端側取り付け縁部113d、113eに溶接される第1、第2の嵌合部111、112は、例えば図40に示されるように、上記天井枠吊り下げ材10の断面形状、外径寸法に対応した断面方形C形構造の金属製短筒体となっており、開口部の左右両側には抱持用のリブ(リップ)111b,111b、112b,112bが設けられている。また、その開口部側を除く3つの壁面部分中央には、ドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12・・を挿通する挿通孔(ビス止め穴)111c,111c,111cが設けられている。これら各挿通孔(ビス止め穴)111c,111c,111cには、例えば所定のタップ加工(M5)が施されており、上記角形鋼よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材10を取り付けるに際し、嵌合状態において天井枠吊り下げ材10の上下方向の位置を仮止めするためのボルト(M5)の螺合が可能なようになっている。これにより組み付け時の作業が容易になる。   For example, as shown in FIG. 40, the first and second fitting portions 111 and 112 that are welded to the upper and lower end mounting edges 113d and 113e of the third fitting portion 113 can be used as the ceiling frame suspending member. It is a metal short cylinder having a rectangular C-shaped cross-section corresponding to the cross-sectional shape and outer diameter of 10 and holding ribs (lip) 111b, 111b, 112b, 112b on both left and right sides of the opening. Is provided. In addition, insertion holes (screw holes) 111c, 111c, 111c through which drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12,... Are inserted are provided at the centers of the three wall portions except for the opening side. Each of these insertion holes (screw holes) 111c, 111c, 111c is subjected to, for example, a predetermined tapping process (M5), so that when the ceiling frame hanging member 10 made of the square steel is attached, it is in a fitted state. A bolt (M5) for temporarily fixing the vertical position of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 can be screwed. This facilitates the work at the time of assembly.

なお、上記第1、第2の嵌合部111、112は、第3の嵌合部113に対する溶接位置(上下)が異なるだけで、その構成は全く同一である。したがって、図40では、同断面方形C形構造の短筒体よりなる第1、第2の嵌合部111、112の構成を共通のものとして示している。   The first and second fitting portions 111 and 112 have exactly the same configuration except that the welding positions (up and down) with respect to the third fitting portion 113 are different. Therefore, in FIG. 40, the configuration of the first and second fitting portions 111 and 112 made of short cylinders having the same rectangular C-shaped cross section is shown as a common configuration.

これら第1、第2の嵌合部111、112には、角形鋼よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材10の上端10a側がスライド可能な状態で嵌挿され(前述した図6の鉛直材70の場合と同様に)、上記タップ加工が施された挿通孔(ビス止め穴)111c,111c,111cを利用してボルトにより所定の上下位置で仮止めされる。その上で他の部分の取り付け作業を行った後、最終的にボルトを抜いて正確に上下方向のレべルを合わせ、ドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12・・を螺合して、図32〜図34のように締結固定される。   The upper end 10a side of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 made of square steel is slidably inserted into these first and second fitting portions 111 and 112 (the same as the case of the above-described vertical member 70 in FIG. 6). Similarly), bolts are temporarily fixed at predetermined vertical positions by using the tapped insertion holes (screw holes) 111c, 111c, 111c. After that, the other parts are attached, and finally the bolts are removed, the vertical level is adjusted accurately, and the drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12, ... are screwed together. It is fastened and fixed as shown in FIGS.

これら第1、第2の嵌合部111、112が溶接一体化される第3の嵌合部113は、例えば図39に示すように、取り付けるべき水平補強材3の断面形状、外径寸法に対応したコ字状部と該コ字状部の開口面側上下両端側に上下方向に延びる一対の取り付け縁部(溶接縁部)113d、113eを備えた断面ハット形の金属板により構成されている。そして、それら上下一対の取り付け縁部113d、113eに対して、上記別個独立に構成された断面方形C形の金属筒体である第1、第2の嵌合部111、112の背面側(閉断面側)本体壁111a、112a部分を溶接して図35のように一体に保持している。そして、その開口面を除く背面側本体壁(垂直壁)の上下、上下壁(水平壁)113a,113bの中央、取り付け縁部(溶接縁部)113d,113eの中央には、それぞれ上記第1、第2の嵌合部111、112の場合と同様のドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12・・を挿通する挿通孔(ビス止め穴)113c,113c・・が前後および上下方向に貫通して設けられている。取り付け縁部(溶接縁部)113d,113e中央の挿通孔(ビス止め穴)113c,113cは、上記溶接一体化された状態において上記第1、第2の嵌合部111、112の背面側(閉断面側)本体壁111a、112a中央の挿通孔(ビス止め穴)111c,111cと同軸に連通している(図36および図37を参照)。   The third fitting portion 113 to which the first and second fitting portions 111 and 112 are welded and integrated has, for example, as shown in FIG. It is constituted by a hat-shaped metal plate having a corresponding U-shaped portion and a pair of mounting edges (welding edges) 113d and 113e extending vertically in the upper and lower ends on the opening side of the U-shaped portion. I have. Then, the pair of upper and lower mounting edges 113d and 113e are respectively opposed to the rear side (closed) of the first and second fitting portions 111 and 112, each of which is a metal cylinder having a rectangular C-shaped cross section and formed independently. (Cross section side) The main body walls 111a and 112a are welded to be integrally held as shown in FIG. The first body is located at the top and bottom of the back side main body wall (vertical wall) except for the opening surface, at the center of upper and lower walls (horizontal walls) 113a and 113b, and at the center of mounting edges (welding edges) 113d and 113e. , Through which the same drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12,... As in the case of the second fitting portions 111, 112 are inserted. It is provided. The insertion holes (screw holes) 113c, 113c at the center of the mounting edges (weld edges) 113d, 113e are on the back side of the first and second fitting portions 111, 112 in the state of being integrated by welding. (Closed section side) It communicates coaxially with insertion holes (screw holes) 111c, 111c at the center of the main body walls 111a, 112a (see FIGS. 36 and 37).

そして、同第3の嵌合部113には、図32〜図34に示すように、上記取り付けるべき水平補強材3が水平方向(Y方向に)にスライド可能な状態で嵌挿され、水平方向(Y方向)の位置合わせを行った後に、上記第1、第2の嵌合部111、112の場合と同様にドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)12,12を挿通螺合して締結固定される。   Then, as shown in FIGS. 32 to 34, the horizontal reinforcing member 3 to be attached is fitted in the third fitting portion 113 in a horizontally slidable manner (in the Y direction). After the alignment in the (Y direction) is performed, the drill screws (or tapping screws) 12, 12 are inserted and screwed together and fixed as in the case of the first and second fitting portions 111, 112. .

この結果、同構成では、角形鋼管よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材10の上端10a側が、リップ溝形鋼よりなる上記Y方向の水平補強材3の全周に対して、上記構成の取り付け金具11を介して、確実、かつ強固に取り付けられることになり、水平方向にも上下方向にも移動しにくい、耐震性の高い連結構造が実現される。   As a result, in the same configuration, the upper end 10a side of the ceiling frame suspending member 10 formed of a square steel pipe attaches the mounting bracket 11 having the above configuration to the entire periphery of the horizontal reinforcing member 3 formed of the lip channel steel in the Y direction. As a result, the connection structure can be securely and firmly attached, and it is difficult to move in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction.

他方、このようにしてY方向の補強材3に対して強固に取り付けられた天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bに対して、上記各実施形態と同様に天井枠側の野縁受け6が取り付けられる。   On the other hand, a field edge receiver 6 on the ceiling frame side is attached to the lower end portion 10b of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 thus firmly attached to the Y-direction reinforcement member 3 in the same manner as in the above embodiments. It is attached.

このような構成によっても、上記各実施の形態の場合と同様の耐震性の高い天井枠取り付け構造を実現することができる。   Even with such a configuration, it is possible to realize a ceiling frame mounting structure having high earthquake resistance similar to the case of each of the above embodiments.

しかも、この実施の形態の構成では、上記実施の形態1〜9の取り付け金具11のように、第1、第2、第3の嵌合部111、112、113のそれぞれが1枚の金属部材で一体に成形加工されているのではなく、第1、第2の嵌合部111、112が、同一の金属部材ではあるが、それぞれ第3の嵌合部113とは全く別体に構成され、第3の嵌合部113の開口面側上下両端側に上下方向に延びて設けられた取り付け縁部(接合縁部)113d、113eに対して、その非開口部側背面壁111a,112aを重合し、溶接することによって一体に構成されている。   Moreover, in the configuration of this embodiment, each of the first, second, and third fitting portions 111, 112, and 113 is a single metal member, as in the mounting bracket 11 of the first to ninth embodiments. The first and second fitting portions 111 and 112 are not formed integrally with each other, but are formed of the same metal member, but are formed separately from the third fitting portion 113, respectively. The non-opening side rear walls 111a, 112a are attached to mounting edge portions (joining edge portions) 113d, 113e extending vertically in the upper and lower ends of the opening surface side of the third fitting portion 113. It is integrally formed by polymerizing and welding.

したがって、上記実施の形態1〜9のように、全体を同一の金属板で成形加工する場合に比べて、個々の構成がシンプルになり、その成形加工が容易で、材料の無駄もなくなる。   Therefore, as compared with the case where the whole is formed by the same metal plate as in the first to ninth embodiments, the individual configuration is simplified, the forming is easy, and no waste of material is caused.

また、第1〜第3の各嵌合部111,112、113の挿通孔(ビス止め穴)111c,112c,113c部分は、例えば所定のタップ加工が施されており、上記角形鋼よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材10を取り付けるに際し、嵌挿状態において天井枠吊り下げ材10の上下方向の位置を仮止めするためのボルトの螺合が可能なようになっている。   In addition, the insertion holes (screw holes) 111c, 112c, and 113c of the first to third fitting portions 111, 112, and 113 are, for example, subjected to a predetermined tapping process, and the ceiling made of the square steel is used. When the frame hanging member 10 is attached, a bolt for temporarily fixing the vertical position of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 in the fitted state can be screwed.

したがって、天井枠吊り下げ材10の位置決め、仮止めが可能となり、組み付け時の作業が著しく容易になる。   Therefore, the positioning and temporary fixing of the ceiling frame hanging material 10 can be performed, and the work at the time of assembling becomes extremely easy.

<本願発明の実施の形態11に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造について:図41〜図43を参照>
次に図41〜図43は、本願発明の実施の形態11に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造を示している。
<About the suspension structure of the ceiling frame according to Embodiment 11 of the present invention: see FIGS. 41 to 43>
Next, FIGS. 41 to 43 show a hanging structure of a ceiling frame according to Embodiment 11 of the present invention.

この実施の形態の構成は、図41〜図43から明らかなように、上記実施の形態10の天井枠の取り付け構造における第1、第2の嵌合部111、112の第3の嵌合部113側取り付け縁部113d、113eに対する溶接面を180度逆にし、断面方形C形筒体の開口部側左右一対のリブ111b,111b、112,112bを取り付け縁部113d,113eに溶接することにより一体化したことを特徴とするものである。その他の構成は、上記実施の形態10の場合と全く同様である。   As is clear from FIGS. 41 to 43, the structure of this embodiment is the third fitting part of the first and second fitting parts 111 and 112 in the ceiling frame mounting structure of the tenth embodiment. The welding surface for the 113-side mounting edges 113d and 113e is reversed by 180 degrees, and a pair of right and left ribs 111b, 111b, 112 and 112b on the opening side of the C-shaped cross section are welded to the mounting edges 113d and 113e. It is characterized by being integrated. The other configuration is exactly the same as that of the tenth embodiment.

このような構成にすると、溶接後は第1、第2の嵌合部111、112部分が完全な断面方形の筒体となり、開口部側が変形して嵌合部の内径が変わるようなことがなく、角形鋼よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材10との嵌合状態が確実になる。また、実施の形態10のような抱持リブ111b、112bによる抱持状態に比べて嵌合強度、連結強度も向上する。   With such a configuration, after welding, the first and second fitting portions 111 and 112 are completely cylindrical in cross section, and the opening side is deformed and the inner diameter of the fitting portion may change. Therefore, the fitting state with the ceiling frame hanging member 10 made of square steel is ensured. Further, the fitting strength and the connection strength are improved as compared with the holding state by the holding ribs 111b and 112b as in the tenth embodiment.

<本願発明の実施の形態12に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造について:図44〜図46を参照>
次に図44〜図46は、本願発明の実施の形態12に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造を示している。
<About the suspension structure of the ceiling frame according to Embodiment 12 of the present invention: see FIGS. 44 to 46>
Next, FIGS. 44 to 46 show a hanging structure of a ceiling frame according to Embodiment 12 of the present invention.

この実施の形態の構成は、図44〜図46から明らかなように、上記実施の形態11と同様の構成において、第1、第2の嵌合部111、112の開口部側リブ111b,111b、112b,112bの長さを相互に突き合わされるまで長くして、それ自体で完全に連続した断面方形の筒体が形成されるようにしたことを特徴とするものである。その他の部分の構成は、上記実施の形態10の場合と同一である。   The configuration of this embodiment is similar to the configuration of the above-described eleventh embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 44 to 46, except that the opening side ribs 111 b, 111 b of the first and second fitting portions 111, 112 are provided. , 112b, 112b are lengthened until they abut each other, so that a cylinder having a completely continuous rectangular cross section is formed by itself. Other configurations are the same as in the tenth embodiment.

このような構成によると、取り付け縁部113d、113eとの溶接面積が拡大されて、溶接強度が向上すると共に、角形鋼よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材10との嵌合状態が確実になる。また、実施の形態10のような抱持リブ111b、112bによる抱持状態に比べて、一層嵌合強度、連結強度が向上する。   According to such a configuration, the welding area with the mounting edge portions 113d and 113e is enlarged, the welding strength is improved, and the fitting state with the ceiling frame suspension member 10 made of square steel is ensured. Further, compared to the holding state by the holding ribs 111b and 112b as in the tenth embodiment, the fitting strength and the connection strength are further improved.

<変形例>
この場合、上記第1、第2の嵌合部111、112の開口部側リブ111b,111b、112b,112bは、上記のように折り曲げ加工によって突き合わせるのではなく、エンドレスに連続一体化したものであってもかまわない。
<Modification>
In this case, the opening-side ribs 111b, 111b, 112b, 112b of the first and second fitting portions 111, 112 are not integrated by bending as described above, but are continuously integrated endlessly. It may be.

そのようにした場合、どの面を溶接しても良いので、溶接作業が容易になる。   In such a case, any surface may be welded, so that the welding operation is facilitated.

<本願発明の実施の形態13に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造について:図47〜図54を参照>
次に図47〜図54は、本願発明の実施の形態13に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造を示している。
<About the suspension structure of the ceiling frame according to Embodiment 13 of the present invention: see FIGS. 47 to 54>
Next, FIGS. 47 to 54 show a hanging structure of a ceiling frame according to Embodiment 13 of the present invention.

この実施の形態の構成は、たとえば図47〜図54に示すように、上述した天井枠の取り付け構造におけるX方向の水平補強材3として上記実施の形態2と同様のリップ溝形鋼を採用し、その開口部側のリブ3a,3a面に対して、上記実施の形態12の構成の取り付け金具11(図44〜図46参照)を用いて上述した角形鋼よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材10の上端部10aを取り付けるようにするとともに、当該天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bに対し、天上枠の取り付け高さ位置調節機能を備えた連結金具14・15を用いて天井枠側野縁受け6に取り付けるようにしたことを特徴とするものである。   The structure of this embodiment adopts the same lip channel steel as that of the second embodiment as the horizontal reinforcing member 3 in the X direction in the above-described ceiling frame mounting structure, as shown in FIGS. The ceiling frame suspension member 10 made of square steel described above is attached to the ribs 3a, 3a on the opening side using the mounting hardware 11 (see FIGS. 44 to 46) having the configuration of the twelfth embodiment. The upper end 10a is attached, and the lower end 10b of the ceiling frame hanging material 10 is connected to the lower end 10b of the ceiling frame using connecting metal fittings 14 and 15 having a function of adjusting the height of the ceiling frame. 6 is attached.

水平補強材3に対する取り付け金具11を用いた天井枠吊り下げ材10上端部10aの取り付け構造は、上述の実施の形態12の場合と同様であるので、同様の構成の部分に同様の符号を付すことによりその説明を省略する。また、天井枠側野縁7の野縁受け6との連結構造も上述した各実施の形態の場合と同様であるので、同様の構成の部分に同様の符号を付すことによりその説明を省略する。   The mounting structure of the upper end portion 10a of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 using the mounting bracket 11 with respect to the horizontal reinforcing member 3 is the same as that of the above-described twelfth embodiment. Thus, the description thereof will be omitted. In addition, the connection structure of the ceiling frame side ridge 7 with the ridge receiver 6 is the same as that in each of the above-described embodiments, and the description of the same components will be omitted by assigning the same reference numerals. .

この実施の形態における天上枠の取り付け高さ位置調節機能機能を備えた連結金具14・15は、天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bの正面(野縁受け6に取り付けられる面と反対側の面)に取り付けられる第1の金具(第1の連結金具ユニット)14と、この第1の金具14を介して天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bおよび野縁受け6に取り付けられる第2の金具(第2の連結金具ユニット)15と、上記第1の金具14に対して第2の金具15を上下移動可能な高さ調節状態および上下移動不可能な固定状態に連結する連結ボルト16と、上記第1の金具14を天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bに螺合固定するドリルねじ12,12と、上記第2の金具15を天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bに螺合固定するドリルねじ12,12と、上記第2の金具15を天上枠側野縁受け6に螺合固定するドリルねじ12,12とからなっている。   In this embodiment, the connection fittings 14 and 15 having the function of adjusting the mounting height of the ceiling frame are mounted on the front surface of the lower end portion 10b of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 (on the side opposite to the surface mounted on the field edge receiver 6). Surface), and a second fitting attached to the lower end portion 10b of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 and the field edge receiver 6 via the first fitting 14. A fitting (second connecting fitting unit) 15 and a connecting bolt 16 for connecting the second fitting 15 to the first fitting 14 in a height-adjustable state in which the second fitting 15 can be moved up and down and a fixed state in which the second fitting 15 cannot be moved up and down. Drill screws 12, 12 for screwing the first metal fitting 14 to the lower end 10b of the ceiling frame hanging material 10, and screwing the second metal fitting 15 to the lower end 10b of the ceiling frame hanging material 10. Drill screw 1 for fixing , And 12, are made of drill screws 12, 12 Metropolitan screwing fixing the second bracket 15 on the celestial frame side field edge receiving 6.

第1の金具14は、上下に長い溝形のボルト装着部14aと、該ボルト装着部14aの中央部に形成された上下方向に延びる長穴(スロット)14cと、上記ボルト装着部14aの両側に一体に形成されたフランジ形の固定部14c,14cと、該フランジ形の固定部14c,14cの中央部に設けられたドリルねじ挿通孔14d,14dとを備えた全体として断面ハット形の金属板からなっている。   The first metal fitting 14 has a vertically elongated groove-shaped bolt mounting portion 14a, a vertically extending elongated hole (slot) 14c formed at the center of the bolt mounting portion 14a, and both sides of the bolt mounting portion 14a. Metal having a hat-shaped cross section as a whole, including flange-shaped fixing portions 14c, 14c formed integrally with the metal member, and drill screw insertion holes 14d, 14d provided at the center of the flange-shaped fixing portions 14c, 14c. It consists of a board.

そして、該第1の金具14には、まず上記溝形のボルト装着部(断面コ字形の溝部)14aに対して、ボルト軸部分が上記長穴14bから手前側に突出し、頭部が溝部内に納まる状態で連結ボルト16を装着支持させる。次に、同連結ボルト16を支持させた状態において、上記フランジ形の固定部14c,14c部分を上記天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10b正面(取り付け面)に対して位置合わせ(上下および左右共に)し、その上で、そのドリルねじ挿通孔14d,14d部分を介して上記天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bにドリルねじ12,12を螺合することによって当該天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bの正面に確実に固定して取り付けられる。   In the first metal fitting 14, first, a bolt shaft portion protrudes toward the near side from the elongated hole 14b with respect to the groove-shaped bolt mounting portion (groove having a U-shaped cross section), and a head portion is formed in the groove. The connecting bolt 16 is mounted and supported in a state where it fits in the. Next, in a state where the connecting bolt 16 is supported, the flange-shaped fixing portions 14c and 14c are aligned with respect to the front surface (mounting surface) of the lower end portion 10b of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 (up and down and left and right). Then, the drill screws 12, 12 are screwed into the lower end portion 10b of the ceiling frame suspending material 10 through the drill screw insertion holes 14d, 14d to thereby form the ceiling frame suspending material 10. Is securely fixed and attached to the front surface of the lower end portion 10b.

この場合、上記フランジ形の固定部14c,14c部分の上記天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bの正面(取り付け面)に対する位置合わせは、第1の金具14の下端面を天上枠吊り下げ材10の下端面に一致させると共にフランジ形の固定部14c,14cの両側面を天上枠吊り下げ材10の両側面に一致させる形で行なわれる。すなわち、第1の金具14の左右幅寸法は、天上枠吊り下げ材10の左右幅寸法に等しく形成されている。   In this case, the positioning of the flange-shaped fixing portions 14c, 14c with respect to the front surface (mounting surface) of the lower end portion 10b of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 is performed by connecting the lower end surface of the first metal fitting 14 to the ceiling frame hanging member. 10 and both sides of the flange-shaped fixing portions 14c, 14c are matched with both sides of the ceiling frame hanging member 10. That is, the left-right width of the first metal fitting 14 is formed to be equal to the left-right width of the ceiling frame hanging member 10.

また、上記ボルト装着部14aの溝部は、連結ボルト16のボルト頭部の厚さ寸法よりも少し深く形成されていて、当該第1の金具14の上記天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bに対する固定状態においても、ボルト軸を介したボルト16自体の上下スライドが可能となるように構成されている。この点は長穴14bの幅寸法とボルト軸の直径との関係も同様である。   The groove of the bolt mounting portion 14a is formed slightly deeper than the thickness of the bolt head of the connection bolt 16, and the groove of the first metal fitting 14 with respect to the lower end 10b of the ceiling frame suspending member 10 is formed. In the fixed state, the bolt 16 itself can be slid up and down via the bolt shaft. This is the same for the relationship between the width of the elongated hole 14b and the diameter of the bolt shaft.

他方、第2の金具15は、全体として金属板よりなり、平面視U字形の天上枠吊り下げ材10に対する第1の嵌合部15aと、該第1の嵌合部15aのU状部基端面に形成された第2の長穴(スロット)15bと、上記第1の嵌合部15aの左右両側壁中央部に形成されたドリルねじ挿通孔15c,15cと、該ドリルねじ挿通孔15c,15cに挿通されるドリルねじ12,12と、上記第1の嵌合部15aの左右両側壁先端部の外側に位置して一体に設けられた側面視コ字形の天上枠(その野縁受け6)に対する第2の嵌合部15d,15dと、該第2の嵌合部15d,15dのコ字状部基端面中央に形成されたドリルねじ挿通孔15c,15cと、該ドリルネジ挿通穴15c,15cに挿通されるドリルねじ12,12とからなっている。平面視U字形の第1の嵌合部15aは、上記角形鋼菅よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bに嵌合するようになっているとともに、側面視コ字形の第2の嵌合部15d,15dは、上記溝形鋼よりなる天上枠の野縁受け6に嵌合するようになっている。   On the other hand, the second metal fitting 15 is made of a metal plate as a whole, and has a first fitting portion 15a for the top frame hanging member 10 having a U-shape in plan view and a U-shaped base of the first fitting portion 15a. A second slot (slot) 15b formed in the end face, drill screw insertion holes 15c, 15c formed in the center of the left and right side walls of the first fitting portion 15a, and drill screw insertion holes 15c, 15c. Drill screws 12, 12 inserted into the first fitting portion 15c and a top-shaped U-shaped top view frame (a field support 6 thereof) integrally provided outside the front end portions of the left and right side walls of the first fitting portion 15a. ), The drill screw insertion holes 15c, 15c formed in the center of the base end face of the U-shaped portion of the second engagement portions 15d, 15d, and the drill screw insertion holes 15c, 15c. It consists of drill screws 12 and 12 inserted through 15c . The first fitting portion 15a having a U-shape in plan view is fitted to the lower end 10b of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 made of the rectangular steel tube, and a second fitting having a U-shape in side view. The mating portions 15d, 15d are adapted to be fitted to the field edge receiver 6 of the ceiling frame made of the channel steel.

第2の金具15の第1の嵌合部15aは、上記角形鋼菅よりなる天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bに嵌合するに際し、上記第1の金具14および上記第1の金具14のボルト装着部14aに装着された連結ボルト16を介して嵌合されるようになっており、嵌合後、連結ボルト16により連結され、ワッシャー16aおよびナット16bを介して最終的に締結固定されるまでの間は、上記第1の金具14の第1の長穴14bおよび第2の金具15の第2の長穴15bを介して上下方向に自由にスライドし、所定の高さ位置に調節することが可能となっている。   When the first fitting portion 15a of the second fitting 15 is fitted to the lower end portion 10b of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 made of the rectangular steel tube, the first fitting 14 and the first fitting 14 are fitted. Are connected via connecting bolts 16 mounted on the bolt mounting portions 14a, and after the connection, they are connected by the connecting bolts 16 and finally fastened and fixed via washers 16a and nuts 16b. Until the first bracket 14 slides freely through the first long hole 14b of the first bracket 14 and the second long hole 15b of the second bracket 15, it is adjusted to a predetermined height position. It is possible to do.

すなわち、上記のように、第1の金具14のボルト装着部14aの溝部の深さは、連結ボルト16のボルト頭部の厚さ寸法よりも少し深く形成されており、第1の金具14の上記天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bに対する固定状態においても、長穴14bの上下方向の長さに応じてボルト軸を用いた連結ボルト16自体の上下スライドが可能となっている。この点は長穴14bの幅寸法とボルト軸の直径との関係も同様であり、左右にスライド可能な隙間を有して連結ボルト16のボルト軸が遊嵌されており、それによって連結ボルト16の上下スライドが可能となっている。   That is, as described above, the depth of the groove of the bolt mounting portion 14 a of the first metal fitting 14 is formed slightly deeper than the thickness of the bolt head of the connection bolt 16, and Even in a state where the ceiling frame hanging member 10 is fixed to the lower end portion 10b, the connection bolt 16 itself can be vertically slid using a bolt shaft in accordance with the length of the long hole 14b in the vertical direction. In this respect, the relationship between the width of the elongated hole 14b and the diameter of the bolt shaft is the same, and the bolt shaft of the connecting bolt 16 is loosely fitted with a gap slidable left and right. Can be slid up and down.

そして、天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bを野縁受け6に取り付ける第2の金具15の第1の嵌合部15aは、その取り付けに当たって上記天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bに嵌合される際に、まず先に天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10b側に固定されている第1の金具14側に支持され、上記のように上下方向にスライド可能な状態に保持されている連結ボルト16の先端側ボルト軸(長穴14bから突出しているボルト軸部分)がU状部基端面の第2の長穴15bを貫通し、同第2の長穴15bの突出端側で第2の長穴15bの径よりも直径の大きいワッシャ―16bを介してナット16cを螺合することにより締結固定される。この場合、第2の取り付け金具15の第1の嵌合部15aの左右両側壁部の長さは、もちろん上記第1の取り付け金具14のボルト装着部14aの高さ寸法を考慮して、第2の嵌合部15d,15dが正確に野縁受け6に嵌合され得る長さに形成されている。また、第1の取り付け金具14側の第1の長穴14bと第2の取り付け金具15側の第2の長穴15bとの長さ関係は、第1の長穴14bの長さの方が遥かに長く形成されており、第2の長穴15bの方の長さは連結ボルト16のボルト軸の直径の2倍程度の短いものに形成されている。これは、基本的に天井枠吊り下げ材10に対する天井枠取り付け時(野縁受け6取り付け時)の高さ調節は第1の長穴14bの方で行うが、第1の長穴14bのみでは調節寸法が不足する時の調節寸法の補充、又は最終的に固定する時の第2の取り付け金具15のみの操作による細かいレベル調整を第2の長穴15bを利用して行うためである。   Then, the first fitting portion 15a of the second metal fitting 15 for attaching the lower end portion 10b of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 to the field edge receiver 6 is fitted to the lower end portion 10b of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 during the attachment. When they are combined, they are first supported by the first metal fitting 14 fixed to the lower end 10b of the ceiling frame hanging material 10 and held in a state of being slidable in the vertical direction as described above. The bolt shaft at the tip end of the connecting bolt 16 (the bolt shaft portion protruding from the elongated hole 14b) penetrates the second elongated hole 15b in the base end surface of the U-shaped portion, and at the projected end side of the second elongated hole 15b. The nut 16c is fastened and fixed by screwing a nut 16c through a washer 16b having a diameter larger than the diameter of the second elongated hole 15b. In this case, the lengths of the left and right side walls of the first fitting portion 15a of the second fitting 15 are naturally determined in consideration of the height of the bolt mounting portion 14a of the first fitting 14 described above. The two fitting portions 15d, 15d are formed to have a length that can be accurately fitted to the field edge receiver 6. Further, the relationship between the length of the first elongated hole 14b on the side of the first fitting 14 and the length of the second elongated hole 15b on the side of the second fitting 15 is such that the length of the first elongated hole 14b is longer. The length of the second elongated hole 15b is formed to be as short as about twice the diameter of the bolt shaft of the connecting bolt 16. Basically, when the ceiling frame is attached to the ceiling frame hanging material 10 (when the ridge holder 6 is attached), the height adjustment is performed in the first elongated hole 14b, but only in the first elongated hole 14b. This is because, when the adjustment dimension is insufficient, the adjustment dimension is supplemented, or when the final fixing is performed, the fine level adjustment by operating only the second mounting bracket 15 is performed using the second elongated hole 15b.

このような構成によると、例えば天井枠取り付け部材である水平補強材3に取り付け金具11を介して強固に取り付けられた鉛直方向の天井枠吊り下げ材(角形鋼管)10の下端部10bに対して天井枠を取り付けるに際して、次のように、第2の金具15を連結ボルト16を介して第1の金具14(すなわち天上枠吊り下げ材10)に対して上下に移動させることにより、第1の長穴14b(および第2の長穴15b)の長さを利用した取り付け高さの調整を行った上で、最終的に天上枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bに固定され、かつ天上枠の野縁受け6部分を嵌合固定する第2の金具15を適正な取り付け高さ位置に正確に取り付けることができる。この結果、天上枠の野縁受けに荷重による撓み等があっても、それを修正した水平な取り付けが可能となる。   According to such a configuration, for example, the lower end portion 10b of the vertical ceiling frame suspending member (square steel pipe) 10 which is firmly attached to the horizontal reinforcing member 3 as the ceiling frame attaching member via the attachment fitting 11 is attached. When the ceiling frame is attached, the first metal fitting 15 is moved up and down with respect to the first metal fitting 14 (that is, the ceiling frame hanging material 10) via the connecting bolt 16 as follows, thereby obtaining the first metal fitting. After adjusting the mounting height using the length of the long hole 14b (and the second long hole 15b), it is finally fixed to the lower end portion 10b of the ceiling frame suspending member 10, and The second metal fitting 15 for fitting and fixing the ridge receiver 6 can be accurately mounted at an appropriate mounting height position. As a result, even if there is a deflection or the like due to the load on the field margin receiver of the ceiling frame, it is possible to perform horizontal mounting with the deflection corrected.

なお、この実施の形態における天井枠吊り下げ材10に対する天井枠の取り付けは、たとえば図47に示されるように、天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bの端部が取り付け位置(基準ライン)として設定されており、まず同端部に対して、上記連結金具ユニットの第1の金具14が正確に取り付けられる。   In this embodiment, the ceiling frame is attached to the ceiling frame hanging member 10 by, for example, as shown in FIG. 47, the end of the lower end 10b of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 as an attachment position (reference line). First, the first fitting 14 of the connecting fitting unit is accurately attached to the same end.

この天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bの端部に対する第1の金具14の取り付けは、たとえば第1の金具14の下端ラインを天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bの下端面ラインに一致させると共に、左右フランジ形の固定部14c、14c両側面のラインを天上枠吊り下げ材10の左右両側面のラインに一致させた状態で、ドリルねじ挿通孔14d,14dを介してドリルねじ12,12を天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bに螺合することによって実現される。このように第1の金具14の下端面および左右両側面のラインを天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bの下端面ラインおよび左右両側面ラインに一致させて取り付けると、基本的に第1の金具14の全体が天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bと同軸に取り付けられることになり、上記第1の長穴14も天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bと同軸の鉛直方向に延びることになる。   The attachment of the first metal fitting 14 to the end of the lower end 10 b of the ceiling frame hanging material 10 is performed, for example, by matching the lower end line of the first metal fitting 14 with the lower end surface line of the lower end 10 b of the ceiling frame hanging material 10. At the same time, with the left and right flange-shaped fixing portions 14c, the lines on both side surfaces of the fixing portions 14c are aligned with the lines on both right and left side surfaces of the ceiling frame hanging member 10, the drill screws 12, 14 are inserted through the drill screw insertion holes 14d, 14d. 12 is screwed into the lower end portion 10b of the ceiling frame hanging member 10. When the lower end surface and the left and right side lines of the first metal fitting 14 are attached in such a manner as to match the lower end surface line and the left and right side line of the lower end portion 10b of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 in this manner, basically, the first The entire metal fitting 14 is coaxially attached to the lower end 10b of the ceiling frame hanging member 10, and the first elongated hole 14 also extends in the vertical direction coaxial with the lower end 10b of the ceiling frame hanging member 10. become.

(1)第1の長穴14b上限位置への高さ調整:図52の状態を参照
上記のようにして天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bに取り付けられた第1の金具14に対し、連結ボルト16を介して第2の金具15が嵌合されている仮止め状態(未だ連結ボルト16がナット16bにより完全には締め付けられておらず、ドリルねじ12,12が天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bに螺合されていない状態)において、その時の天井枠の取り付け位置が低すぎる場合には、たとえば図52に示すように、第2の金具15を上方に持ち上げて連結ボルト16を上記第1の長穴14bの上端側にスライドさせ、上端側位置でナット16bを締める。この状態では、連結ボルト16は、第1の長穴14bの上端に位置し、第2の長穴15bの下端で支持された状態となる。
(1) Height adjustment to the first long hole 14b upper limit position: see the state of FIG. 52 With respect to the first metal fitting 14 attached to the lower end 10b of the ceiling frame hanging material 10 as described above, A temporary fixing state in which the second metal fitting 15 is fitted via the connecting bolt 16 (the connecting bolt 16 is not yet completely tightened by the nut 16b, and the drill screws 12, 12 are not fixed to the ceiling frame suspending member 10). If the mounting position of the ceiling frame at that time is too low in a state in which the connection bolt 16 is not screwed to the lower end portion 10b), for example, as shown in FIG. Slide to the upper end side of the first elongated hole 14b, and tighten the nut 16b at the upper end position. In this state, the connecting bolt 16 is located at the upper end of the first elongated hole 14b and is supported by the lower end of the second elongated hole 15b.

そうすると、天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bに対して固定されている第1の金具14に対して第2の金具15が位置決めされ、かつ固定される。そこで、同状態において、さらに第1の嵌合部15aの左右両側壁のドリルねじ挿通孔15c、15cを通して天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bにドリルねじ12,12を螺合して固定する。これにより、天井枠を天井枠吊り下げ材10に取り付けるための第2の金具(主金具)15が適正な高さ位置(連結ボルト16が第1の長穴14bの上端に位置し、かつ第2の長穴15bの下端に位置する状態)に固定される。   Then, the second metal fitting 15 is positioned and fixed with respect to the first metal fitting 14 fixed to the lower end portion 10b of the ceiling frame hanging member 10. Therefore, in the same state, the drill screws 12, 12 are screwed and fixed to the lower end portion 10b of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 through the drill screw insertion holes 15c, 15c on the left and right side walls of the first fitting portion 15a. . Thereby, the second metal fitting (main metal fitting) 15 for attaching the ceiling frame to the ceiling frame hanging member 10 is positioned at an appropriate height (the connecting bolt 16 is positioned at the upper end of the first elongated hole 14b, and (A state located at the lower end of the second long hole 15b).

したがって、その後、同第2の金具15の第2の嵌合部15d,15d部分に天井枠側の野縁受け6を嵌合し、ドリルねじ挿通孔15e,15eを通してドリルねじ12,12を螺合すると、天井枠側の野縁受け6が適正な高さ位置に調整されて取り付けられ、天井枠が適正な高さ位置に取り付けられることになる。   Therefore, after that, the field edge receiver 6 on the ceiling frame side is fitted to the second fitting portions 15d, 15d of the second metal fitting 15, and the drill screws 12, 12 are screwed through the drill screw insertion holes 15e, 15e. In this case, the field margin receiver 6 on the ceiling frame side is adjusted and attached to an appropriate height position, and the ceiling frame is attached to an appropriate height position.

(2)第1の長穴14b中間位置への高さ調整:図53の状態を参照
上記と同様にして天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bに取り付けられた第1の金具14に対し、連結ボルト16を介して第2の金具15が嵌合されている仮止め状態(未だ連結ボルト16がナット16bにより完全には締め付けられておらず、ドリルねじ12,12が天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bに螺合されていない状態)において、その時の天井枠の取り付け位置が高すぎるか、または低すぎる場合には、たとえば図53に示すように、第2の金具15を下方側、または上方側に持ち上げて連結ボルト16を上記第1の長穴14bの上下方向中間位置にスライドさせ、同中間部位置でナット16bを締める。この状態では、連結ボルト16は、第1の長穴14bおよび第2の長穴15b各々の上下方向中間に位置して支持された状態となる。
(2) Height adjustment to the first long hole 14b intermediate position: see the state of FIG. 53 In the same manner as above, the first metal fitting 14 attached to the lower end 10b of the ceiling frame hanging material 10 A temporary fixing state in which the second metal fitting 15 is fitted via the connecting bolt 16 (the connecting bolt 16 is not yet completely tightened by the nut 16b, and the drill screws 12, 12 are not fixed to the ceiling frame suspending member 10). If the ceiling frame at that time is too high or too low in a state where the second metal fitting 15 is not screwed to the lower end portion 10b), the second metal fitting 15 is moved downward, as shown in FIG. Alternatively, the connecting bolt 16 is lifted upward to slide the connecting bolt 16 to an intermediate position in the vertical direction of the first elongated hole 14b, and the nut 16b is tightened at the intermediate position. In this state, the connection bolt 16 is in a state of being supported at a position vertically intermediate between the first elongated hole 14b and the second elongated hole 15b.

そうすると、天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bに対して固定されている第1の金具14に対して第2の金具15が下方側、または上方側に高さ調整された状態で位置決めされ、かつ固定される。そこで、同状態において、さらに第1の嵌合部15aの左右両側壁のドリルねじ挿通孔15c、15cを通して天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bにドリルねじ12,12を螺合して固定する。これにより、天井枠を天井枠吊り下げ材10に取り付けるための第2の金具(主金具)15が適正な高さ位置(連結ボルト16が第1の長穴14bおよび第2の長穴15b各々の中間に位置する状態)に固定される。   Then, the second fitting 15 is positioned with respect to the first fitting 14 fixed to the lower end portion 10b of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 in a state in which the height is adjusted downward or upward, and And fixed. Therefore, in the same state, the drill screws 12, 12 are screwed and fixed to the lower end portion 10b of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 through the drill screw insertion holes 15c, 15c on the left and right side walls of the first fitting portion 15a. . Thereby, the second metal fitting (main metal fitting) 15 for attaching the ceiling frame to the ceiling frame hanging member 10 is positioned at an appropriate height (the connecting bolt 16 is connected to the first elongated hole 14b and the second elongated hole 15b, respectively). In the middle of the

したがって、その後、同第2の金具15の第2の嵌合部15d,15d部分に天井枠側の野縁受け6を嵌合し、ドリルねじ挿通孔15e,15eを通してドリルねじ12,12を螺合すると、天井枠側の野縁受け6が適正な高さ位置に調整されて取り付けられ、天井枠が適正な高さ位置に取り付けられる。
(3)第1の長穴14b下限位置への調整:図54の状態
上記と同様にして天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bに取り付けられた第1の金具14に対し、連結ボルト16を介して第2の金具15が嵌合されている仮止め状態(未だ連結ボルト16がナット16bにより完全には締め付けられておらず、ドリルねじ12,12が天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bに螺合されていない状態)において、その時の天井枠の取り付け位置が高すぎる場合には、たとえば図54に示すように、第2の金具15を下方に下げて連結ボルト16を上記第1の長穴14bの下端側にスライドさせ、同下端位置でナット16bを締める。この状態では、連結ボルト16は第2の長穴15bの上端側に位置し、第1の長穴14bの下端で支持された状態となる。
Therefore, after that, the field edge receiver 6 on the ceiling frame side is fitted to the second fitting portions 15d, 15d of the second metal fitting 15, and the drill screws 12, 12 are screwed through the drill screw insertion holes 15e, 15e. When they are fitted, the field margin receiver 6 on the ceiling frame side is adjusted and mounted at an appropriate height position, and the ceiling frame is mounted at an appropriate height position.
(3) Adjustment of the first slot 14b to the lower limit position: the state of FIG. 54 The connection bolt 16 is attached to the first metal fitting 14 attached to the lower end 10b of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 in the same manner as described above. (The connecting bolt 16 is not yet completely tightened by the nut 16b, and the drill screws 12, 12 are not fixed to the lower end 10b of the ceiling frame hanging member 10). If the ceiling frame at that time is too high in the state where the ceiling frame is not screwed in, the second metal fitting 15 is lowered downward and the connection bolt 16 is moved to the first position as shown in FIG. 54, for example. Slide to the lower end side of the elongated hole 14b and tighten the nut 16b at the lower end position. In this state, the connecting bolt 16 is located on the upper end side of the second elongated hole 15b and is supported by the lower end of the first elongated hole 14b.

そうすると、天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bに対して固定されている第1の金具14に対して第2の金具15が最終的に位置決めされ、かつ固定される。そこで、同状態において、さらに第1の嵌合部15aの左右両側壁のドリルねじ挿通孔15c、15cを通して天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10b壁にドリルねじ12,12を螺合して固定する。これにより、天井枠を天井枠吊り下げ材10に取り付けるための第2の金具(主金具)15が適正な高さ位置(連結ボルト16が第1の長穴14bの下端に位置し、かつ第2の長穴15bの上端に位置する状態)に固定される。   Then, the second metal member 15 is finally positioned and fixed with respect to the first metal member 14 fixed to the lower end portion 10b of the ceiling frame hanging member 10. Therefore, in the same state, the drill screws 12, 12 are screwed and fixed to the wall of the lower end portion 10b of the ceiling frame hanging material 10 through the drill screw insertion holes 15c, 15c on the left and right side walls of the first fitting portion 15a. I do. Thereby, the second metal fitting (main metal fitting) 15 for attaching the ceiling frame to the ceiling frame hanging material 10 is positioned at an appropriate height (the connecting bolt 16 is located at the lower end of the first elongated hole 14b, and 2 (a state located at the upper end of the long hole 15b).

したがって、その後、同第2の金具15の第2の嵌合部15d,15d部分に天井枠側の野縁受け6を嵌合し、ドリルねじ挿通孔15e,15eを通して野縁受け6のウエブ壁にドリルねじ12,12を螺合すると、天井枠側の野縁受け6が適正な高さ位置に調整されて取り付けられ、天井枠が適正な高さ位置に取り付けられる。   Therefore, after that, the field support 6 on the ceiling frame side is fitted to the second fitting portions 15d, 15d of the second metal fitting 15, and the web wall of the field support 6 is inserted through the drill screw insertion holes 15e, 15e. When the drill screws 12, 12 are screwed into the ceiling frame, the field edge receiver 6 on the ceiling frame side is adjusted and mounted at an appropriate height position, and the ceiling frame is mounted at an appropriate height position.

<本願発明の実施の形態14に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造について:図55〜図59を参照>
次に図55〜図59は、本願発明の実施の形態14に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造を示している。
<About the suspension structure of the ceiling frame according to Embodiment 14 of the present invention: see FIGS. 55 to 59>
Next, FIGS. 55 to 59 show a hanging structure of a ceiling frame according to Embodiment 14 of the present invention.

この実施の形態の構成は、たとえば図55〜図59に示すように、上記実施の形態13の構成における第1の金具14の上下方向の長さを上下に所定寸法長くすると共に、その上下両端側左右に天井枠吊り下げ材10に嵌合する所定の長さの嵌合爪(抱持用リブ)14e,14e、14e,14eを設けたことを特徴とするものである。   The structure of this embodiment is, for example, as shown in FIGS. 55 to 59, in which the length of the first metal fitting 14 in the structure of the thirteenth embodiment in the up-down direction is vertically increased by a predetermined dimension, and both ends thereof On the left and right sides, fitting claws (holding ribs) 14e, 14e, 14e, 14e of a predetermined length to be fitted to the ceiling frame hanging member 10 are provided.

上記実施の形態13の構成では、天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bに基礎となる第1の金具14を取り付けるに際し、第1の金具14の下端ラインを天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bの下端面ラインに一致させ、また左右両側の側面ラインを天井枠吊り下げ材10の左右両側面ラインに一致させて取り付けることにより、第1の金具14の天井枠吊り下げ材10に対する位置決めを行って、第2の金具15を取り付けるようにしている。   In the configuration of the thirteenth embodiment, when attaching the first metal fitting 14 as a base to the lower end 10 b of the ceiling frame hanging material 10, the lower end line of the first metal fitting 14 is connected to the lower end of the ceiling frame hanging material 10. The first metal fitting 14 is positioned with respect to the ceiling frame hanging material 10 by attaching the left and right side lines to the left and right side surface lines of the ceiling frame hanging material 10 so as to coincide with the lower end surface line of 10b. Then, the second metal fitting 15 is attached.

このようにすると、第1の金具14の全体が天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bと同軸に取り付けられることになり、上記第1の長穴14も天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bと同軸の鉛直方向に延びることになる。   In this manner, the entire first metal fitting 14 is mounted coaxially with the lower end 10b of the ceiling frame hanging member 10, and the first elongated hole 14 is also connected to the lower end 10b of the ceiling frame hanging member 10. And extend in the vertical direction coaxial with the axis.

しかし、このような取り付け方法の場合、第1の金具14の下端面と天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bの下端面とのラインの一致、第1の金具14の左右両側面と天井枠吊り下げ材10の左右両側面とのラインの一致を作業者が目で見て判断するだけであり、正確な位置決めは難しく、天井枠吊り下げ材10に対して第1の金具14が傾斜した状態で取り付けられ、第1の長穴14bも傾斜した状態で取り付けられる可能性が避けられない。   However, in the case of such an attachment method, the lower end face of the first metal fitting 14 and the lower end face of the lower end portion 10b of the ceiling frame hanging material 10 coincide with each other, and the right and left side faces of the first metal fitting 14 and the ceiling frame. The operator merely visually judges the line coincidence with the left and right side surfaces of the hanging member 10, it is difficult to accurately position the line, and the first bracket 14 is inclined with respect to the ceiling frame hanging member 10. It is unavoidable that the first elongate hole 14b is attached in an inclined state.

そして、そのように第1の長穴14bが天井枠吊り下げ材10に対して傾斜した状態で取り付けられると、天井枠吊り下げ材10に嵌合された第2の金具15がスムーズに上下方向にスライドせず、適切な高さ調節が行えなくなる問題がある。   When the first elongated hole 14b is attached to the ceiling frame hanging member 10 in such a manner as to be inclined, the second metal fitting 15 fitted to the ceiling frame hanging member 10 smoothly moves in the vertical direction. There is a problem that it is not possible to perform appropriate height adjustment without sliding.

また、そのように天井枠吊り下げ材10のフラットな壁面に対して第1の金具14のフラットなフランジ形の固定部14c,14cを下端面および側面を合わせて重合し、手で押さえながら正確な位置にドリルねじ12,12で螺合する作業は決して容易ではなく、ドリルねじ螺合時の回転力や振動で位置ずれが生じやすい。   Also, the flat flange-shaped fixing portions 14c, 14c of the first metal fitting 14 are overlapped on the flat wall surface of the ceiling frame hanging material 10 with their lower end surfaces and side surfaces aligned, and are pressed accurately by hand. The operation of screwing into a proper position with the drill screws 12 is not easy, and a positional shift is likely to occur due to the rotational force or vibration at the time of screwing the drill screw.

この実施の形態は、そのような問題を解決するためになされたものであり、たとえば図55および図56に示すように、上記実施の形態13の第1の金具14と同様の構成における第1の金具14の上下方向の長さを所定寸法長くすると共に、その上下両端側左右に天井枠吊り下げ材(角形鋼管)10の左右両側面に嵌合する嵌合爪(抱持用リブ)14e,14e、14e,14eを設けて構成されている。   This embodiment is made to solve such a problem. For example, as shown in FIGS. 55 and 56, a first metal fitting 14 having the same configuration as the first metal fitting 14 of the above-described thirteenth embodiment is used. The length of the metal fitting 14 in the vertical direction is increased by a predetermined length, and fitting claws (holding ribs) 14e fitted on the left and right sides of the ceiling frame hanging material (square steel pipe) 10 on the upper and lower ends. , 14e, 14e, 14e.

この場合、嵌合爪(抱持リブ)14e,14e、14e,14eは、ボルト装着部14a両側のフランジ形の固定部14c,14cの一部を左右両側に伸ばし、直角に折り曲げることにより形成されているが、出来れば一定の抱持力(バインディング力)を発揮するように90度よりも若干狭く折り曲げるか、又は先端側嵌合面もしくは嵌合面全体に確実な係合力を発揮する小さな突起部を設けることが好ましい。   In this case, the fitting claws (holding ribs) 14e, 14e, 14e, 14e are formed by extending a part of the flange-shaped fixing portions 14c, 14c on both sides of the bolt mounting portion 14a to the left and right sides and bending them at right angles. However, if possible, it is bent slightly smaller than 90 degrees so as to exert a certain holding force (binding force), or a small projection that exerts a reliable engaging force on the front-side mating surface or the entire mating surface. It is preferable to provide a part.

このような構成にすると、天井枠吊り下げ材10に対して第1の金具14を取り付けるに際し、嵌合爪(抱持用リブ)14e,14e、14e,14eの嵌合力を利用して、天井枠吊り下げ材10に対して第1の金具14を嵌合しさえすれば、嵌合爪14e,14e、14e,14eの嵌合により、確実に天井枠吊り下げ材10に沿って取り付けられると共に、同取り付け状態においてその下端面側に何らかの受け面部材を当て、上方側から第1の金具14部分を軽く叩くだけで、簡単、かつ確実に下端面位置を揃えることができる。   With such a configuration, when the first metal fitting 14 is attached to the ceiling frame hanging member 10, the fitting force of the fitting claws (holding ribs) 14e, 14e, 14e, 14e is used to make the ceiling. As long as the first metal fittings 14 are fitted to the frame hanging member 10, the fitting claws 14e, 14e, 14e, 14e are securely attached along the ceiling frame hanging member 10 by fitting the fitting claws 14e, 14e, 14e, 14e. In the attached state, it is possible to simply and reliably align the positions of the lower end surfaces by merely hitting a receiving surface member on the lower end surface side and lightly tapping the first metal fitting 14 from above.

そして、同嵌合による仮止め状態において、ドリルねじ12,12を螺合すれば良いから、ドリルねじ12,12の螺合作業も容易で、螺合時の位置ずれも生じにくい。   Then, in the temporarily fixed state by the fitting, the drill screws 12, 12 may be screwed together, so that the screwing work of the drill screws 12, 12 is easy, and the displacement at the time of screwing hardly occurs.

したがって、第2の金具15を高さ調節可能に取り付ける基礎となる第1の金具14の正確な位置決め、保持が可能になるだけでなく、上記実施の形態13のように、第1の金具14のフランジ形の固定部14c,14cを下端面を合わせて重合し、手で押さえながらドリルねじ12,12で螺合する場合に比べて遥かに第1の金具14取り付け時の取り付け作業効率が良くなる。   Therefore, not only can the first metal fitting 14 serving as a basis for mounting the second metal fitting 15 to be adjustable in height be accurately positioned and held, but also the first metal fitting 14 as in the thirteenth embodiment described above. The fixing work efficiency at the time of mounting the first metal fitting 14 is far better than the case where the lower ends of the flange-shaped fixing portions 14c, 14c are overlapped and screwed together with the drill screws 12, 12 while holding them by hand. Become.

また、このような構成の場合、たとえば図56の構成から明らかなように、上記上下両端側左右一対の嵌合爪14e,14e、14e,14eが第2の金具15を嵌合する時の第1の金具14に対する嵌合部の位置決め及び嵌合ガイド機能を果たすので、第1の金具14に対する第2の金具15の嵌合操作も確実、かつ容易になる。   56, the pair of fitting claws 14e, 14e, 14e, 14e on the upper and lower ends on the right and left sides when the second fitting 15 is fitted. Since the positioning of the fitting portion with respect to the first metal fitting 14 and the function of guiding the fitting are performed, the operation of fitting the second metal fitting 15 to the first metal fitting 14 becomes reliable and easy.

これらの結果、以上の構成の場合、第1の金具14の取り付け時の位置決めおよび取り付けが正確かつ容易になることに加えて、第2の金具15の取り付け時の位置決め、取り付けも正確、かつ容易になり、天井枠のより正確、かつ確実な取り付けが可能となる。   As a result, in the above configuration, in addition to accurate and easy positioning and mounting of the first metal fitting 14, positioning and mounting of the second metal fitting 15 are accurate and easy. And the ceiling frame can be attached more accurately and securely.

そして、その高さ位置の調節については、たとえば図56に示すように、上記第1の金具14の上下両端側左右一対の嵌合爪(抱持用リブ)14e,14e、14e,14e各々の上下間の間隔(スパン)b,bを上述した実施の形態の図52〜図54と同様の高さ調節が行えるように第2の金具15の第1、第2の嵌合部15a,15dの上下寸法aに比べて十分に大きくし、また第1の金具14における第1の長穴14bの上下方向の長さを十分に長くし、たとえば図57〜図59に示すように、上記実施の形態13の上記(1)〜(3)の場合と同様に、連結ボルト16を第1の長穴の上限位置、中間位置、下限位置に移動させて固定することにより天上枠を取り付ける第2の金具15を所望の高さ位置に固定することができる。   As for the adjustment of the height position, for example, as shown in FIG. 56, each of a pair of fitting claws (holding ribs) 14e, 14e, 14e, 14e on the upper and lower ends of the first metal fitting 14 is provided. The first and second fitting portions 15a, 15d of the second metal fitting 15 can be adjusted so that the heights (spans) b, b between the upper and lower sides can be adjusted in the same manner as in FIGS. 52 to 54 of the above-described embodiment. And the length of the first elongated hole 14b in the first metal fitting 14 in the vertical direction is made sufficiently long, for example, as shown in FIGS. Similarly to the above-described cases (1) to (3) of the thirteenth embodiment, the connection bolt 16 is moved to the upper limit position, the middle position, and the lower limit position of the first elongated hole and fixed to attach the ceiling frame. Can be fixed at a desired height position.

この場合、上記第1の金具14の上下両端側左右一対の嵌合爪(抱持用リブ)14e,14e、14e,14eの上下幅cは、嵌合時の嵌合力の維持及び強度を考慮して適切な寸法に形成される。また、その折り曲げ角度は、90度よりも少し小さいくらいでも、天上枠吊り下げ材10を構成している角形鋼管の角部には所定の曲率のアール面が形成されているから、その嵌合作業は非常に容易である。   In this case, the upper and lower widths c of the pair of right and left fitting claws (holding ribs) 14e, 14e, 14e, 14e on the upper and lower ends of the first metal fitting 14 take into consideration the maintenance of the fitting force and the strength at the time of fitting. To form appropriate dimensions. Even if the bending angle is slightly smaller than 90 degrees, a round surface having a predetermined curvature is formed at the corner of the rectangular steel pipe constituting the ceiling frame hanging member 10, so that the fitting operation is not performed. The work is very easy.

<本願発明の実施の形態15に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造について:図60および図61を参照>
次に図60および図61は、本願発明の実施の形態15に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造を示している。
<About the ceiling frame hanging structure according to Embodiment 15 of the present invention: see FIGS. 60 and 61>
60 and 61 show a hanging structure of a ceiling frame according to Embodiment 15 of the present invention.

実施の形態14に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造における天上枠連結金具(連結金具ユニット)14・15は、その全体を天上枠吊り下げ材10に対して確実に同軸状態で平行に取り付けることができ、位置決めが正確で、取り付け後の安定性も高く、ドリルねじの螺合時にも位置ずれを生じない。そして、その上下方向の長さを長くすれば、十分なスパン長も確保することができる。   The ceiling frame connection fittings (connection fitting units) 14 and 15 in the ceiling frame suspension structure according to the fourteenth embodiment can be securely and coaxially mounted on the ceiling frame suspension member 10 in parallel. The positioning is accurate, the stability after mounting is high, and no displacement occurs when the drill screw is screwed. If the length in the vertical direction is increased, a sufficient span length can be ensured.

しかし、同構成の場合、天井枠吊り下げ材10の下限側への調節位置が第1の金具14の下端側左右の嵌合爪14e,14eによって規制されるので、上記実施の形態13における図54と当該実施の形態14における図59とを対比すれば分かるように、上記実施の形態13における図54のような下端側へのフリーな位置調節を行うことができず、調節位置の下限側に限界が生じるとともに、天上枠吊り下げ材10の下端が下方側に所定寸法突出する難点がある。   However, in the case of the same configuration, since the adjustment position of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 to the lower limit side is regulated by the right and left fitting claws 14e, 14e on the lower end side of the first metal fitting 14, the figure in the thirteenth embodiment is used. As can be understood by comparing FIG. 54 with FIG. 59 in the fourteenth embodiment, free position adjustment to the lower end side as in FIG. And the lower end of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 protrudes downward by a predetermined dimension.

そこで、この実施の形態は、そのような問題を解決するために、たとえば図60に示すように、上記連結金具ユニットにおける第1の金具14の下端側左右の嵌合爪14e,14eを無くし、上端側左右の嵌合爪14e,14eのみで天上枠吊り下げ材10に嵌合させるようにしたことを特徴とするものである。   Therefore, in this embodiment, in order to solve such a problem, for example, as shown in FIG. 60, the fitting claws 14e, 14e on the lower end side of the first metal fitting 14 in the connecting metal fitting unit are eliminated. The upper end side left and right fitting claws 14e, 14e are fitted to the ceiling frame hanging member 10 only.

このような構成にすると、上述した天井枠吊り下げ材10の下限側への調節位置が下端側左右の嵌合爪14e,14eによって規制される問題を確実に解消することができ、たとえば図60に示すように、上記実施の形態13における図54の場合と同様に天井枠吊り下げ材10の下端よりも低い位置に余裕を持って調節設定することができるようになる。   With such a configuration, the above-described problem in which the adjustment position of the ceiling frame hanging member 10 to the lower limit side is restricted by the fitting claws 14e, 14e on the lower left side can be surely solved. As shown in FIG. 54, as in the case of FIG. 54 in the thirteenth embodiment, the position can be adjusted and set with a margin at a position lower than the lower end of the ceiling frame hanging member 10.

しかも、この実施の形態の場合、第1の金具14は、少なくとも上端側左右両側の嵌合爪14e,14eによって、天上枠吊り下げ材10に対して確実に固定されており、上下両端側左右に嵌合爪14e,14e、14e,14eがある場合と略同様に安定した位置決め、取り付け状態に維持することが出来るので、ドリルねじ12,12を螺合する時にも位置ずれを生じない。   In addition, in the case of this embodiment, the first metal fitting 14 is securely fixed to the ceiling frame hanging member 10 at least by the fitting claws 14e, 14e on the left and right sides on the upper end side. In the same manner as in the case where the fitting claws 14e, 14e, 14e, 14e are provided, stable positioning and mounting can be maintained, so that no displacement occurs when the drill screws 12, 12 are screwed.

この場合、上記嵌合爪14e,14eによる天上枠吊り下げ材10に対する嵌合力、位置決め安定度を大きくするために、必用に応じて当該嵌合爪14e,14eの上下幅cを大きくするなどの構成が採用される。   In this case, in order to increase the fitting force of the fitting claws 14e, 14e to the ceiling frame hanging material 10 and the positioning stability, the vertical width c of the fitting claws 14e, 14e may be increased as necessary. A configuration is employed.

<本願発明の実施の形態16に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造について:図62〜図65を参照><About the suspension structure of the ceiling frame according to Embodiment 16 of the present invention: see FIGS. 62 to 65>
次に図62〜図65は、本願発明の実施の形態16に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造を示している。62 to 65 show a hanging structure of a ceiling frame according to Embodiment 16 of the present invention.

実施の形態15に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造における天上枠連結金具(連結金具ユニット)の第1の金具14の構成の場合、下端側左右両側の嵌合爪14e,14eがないので、上記実施の形態14に係る天井枠の吊り下げ構造における天上枠連結金具(連結金具ユニット)の第1の金具14のように、天井枠吊り下げ材10の下限側への調節位置が第1の金具14の下端側左右両側の嵌合爪14e,14eによって規制されることがなく、上記実施の形態13における図54のような下端側へのフリーな位置調節を行うことができ、天上枠吊り下げ材10の下端が下方側に突出するようなこともない。In the case of the configuration of the first metal fitting 14 of the ceiling frame connecting metal fitting (connecting metal unit) in the hanging structure of the ceiling frame according to the fifteenth embodiment, there is no fitting claw 14e on the left and right sides on the lower end side. Like the first metal fitting 14 of the ceiling frame connecting metal fitting (connecting metal unit) in the ceiling frame hanging structure according to the fourteenth aspect, the adjustment position of the ceiling frame hanging material 10 to the lower limit side is the first metal fitting 14. 54, the position can be freely adjusted to the lower end side as shown in FIG. 54 in the thirteenth embodiment, and the ceiling frame suspending member can be adjusted. The lower end of 10 does not protrude downward.

しかし、下端側左右両側の嵌合爪14e,14eがなくなった分だけ下端側の位置決めおよび仮止め機能が低下し、ドリルねじ螺合時の位置ずれが生じやすいことは否めない。However, it is undeniable that the positioning and temporary fixing functions on the lower end side are reduced by the amount of the engagement claws 14e, 14e on the left and right sides on the lower end side, and the positional deviation at the time of screwing the drill screw is likely to occur.

そこで、この実施の形態では、そのような問題を解決するとともに天上吊り下げ材10下端面との位置合わせをも容易にするために、第1の金具14の下端側にも嵌合爪を設けるが、その爪部を上記実施の形態14のように第1の金具14下端部の左右両側ではなく、下端部端面の左右に設けたことを特徴とするものである。Therefore, in this embodiment, a fitting claw is also provided on the lower end side of the first metal fitting 14 in order to solve such a problem and facilitate alignment with the lower end surface of the ceiling hanging member 10. However, the present invention is characterized in that the claw portions are provided not on the left and right sides of the lower end of the first metal fitting 14 as in Embodiment 14, but on the left and right sides of the end face of the lower end.

すなわち、この実施の形態では、第1の金具14の金具本体に設けられた天井枠吊り下げ材10に対して嵌合される嵌合爪は、第1の金具14の上端部両側にあって天井枠吊り下げ材10の左右両側に嵌合される第1の嵌合爪14e,14eと、第1の金具14の下端部端面の左右にあって天井枠吊り下げ材10の第1の金具取り付け面下端部端面の左右に当接係合される第2の嵌合爪14f,14fよりなっている。That is, in this embodiment, the fitting claws to be fitted to the ceiling frame hanging member 10 provided on the metal fitting body of the first metal fitting 14 are provided on both upper end portions of the first metal fitting 14. First fitting claws 14e, 14e fitted on both left and right sides of the ceiling frame hanging material 10, and first metal fittings of the ceiling frame hanging material 10 on the left and right of the lower end face of the first metal fitting 14. It is composed of second fitting claws 14f, 14f that are brought into contact with the left and right ends of the lower end of the mounting surface.

この場合、第1の嵌合爪14e,14eおよび第2の嵌合爪14f,14fは、それぞれ第1の金具14の金具本体の一部を天井枠吊り下げ材10側に90度折り曲げて形成されている。In this case, the first fitting claws 14e and 14e and the second fitting claws 14f and 14f are formed by bending a part of the metal fitting body of the first metal fitting 14 toward the ceiling frame hanging member 10 by 90 degrees. Have been.

このような構成によると、第1の金具14を天上枠吊り下げ材10の下端部10bに固定するに際し、第1の金具14の下端部端面の第2の嵌合爪14f,14fを天上枠吊り下げ材10の第1の金具取り付け面の下端部端面に当接係合することによって、上下方向の取り付け位置を決めるとともに、同第1の金具14の上端部両側の第1の嵌合爪14e,14eを天上枠吊り下げ材10の両側に嵌合することにより、左右方向の取り付け位置を決めて、その全体を仮止めすることができる。すなわち、同構成によれば、上下左右の各取り付け位置を正確に位置決めした上で確実に仮止め固定し、その上でドリルねじで固定することができる。According to such a configuration, when the first metal fitting 14 is fixed to the lower end 10b of the ceiling frame hanging member 10, the second fitting claws 14f, 14f on the lower end face of the first metal fitting 14 are fixed to the ceiling frame. The lower fitting end surface of the first metal fitting mounting surface of the hanging member 10 is abutted and engaged to determine the mounting position in the vertical direction, and the first fitting claws on both sides of the upper end of the first metal fitting 14. By fitting 14e, 14e to both sides of the ceiling frame hanging member 10, the mounting position in the left-right direction can be determined, and the whole can be temporarily fixed. That is, according to the configuration, the upper, lower, left, and right mounting positions can be accurately positioned, temporarily fixed securely, and then fixed with a drill screw.

その結果、作業者が手で支持していなくても確実に位置決め状態に保持され、またドリルねじを螺合しても全く位置ずれすることなく正確に固定することができるようになる。As a result, even if the operator does not support it by hand, the positioning state is reliably maintained, and even if the drill screw is screwed, it can be accurately fixed without any displacement.

したがって、第1の金具14を天上枠吊り下げ材10に固定する際の作業性が良くなることはもちろん、天上枠を嵌合固定する第2の金具15の第1の金具14を介した天上枠吊り下げ材10に対する取り付け位置の調節が容易になり、天上枠吊り下げ材10に対する天上枠の取り付け精度も向上する。Therefore, not only the workability when fixing the first metal fitting 14 to the ceiling frame hanging member 10 is improved, but also the ceiling fitting via the first metal fitting 14 of the second metal fitting 15 for fitting and fixing the ceiling metal frame. The adjustment of the mounting position with respect to the frame hanging member 10 is facilitated, and the mounting accuracy of the ceiling frame with respect to the ceiling frame hanging member 10 is also improved.

<変形例の構成について><Configuration of Modification>
この場合、上記第1の金具14の下端部端面の左右にあって天井枠吊り下げ材10の第1の金具取り付け面下端部端面の左右に当接される第2の嵌合爪14f,14fは、上記のように、単に第1の金具14のフランジ形の固定部14c,14c下端部の一部を90度折り曲げたものでも良いが、たとえば図66および図67に示すように、同90度の折り曲げ片の先端を所定の隙間を残して、さらに90度折り曲げることによって側面視コノ字状に形成し、天井枠吊り下げ材10下端部10bの取り付け面裏側に係合させるようにしたものでも良い。In this case, the second fitting claws 14f, 14f are provided on the left and right sides of the lower end portion of the first metal fitting 14 and contact the left and right sides of the lower end portion of the first metal fitting mounting surface of the ceiling frame suspending member 10. May be obtained by simply bending a part of the lower end of the flange-shaped fixing portion 14c of the first metal fitting 14 by 90 degrees as described above. For example, as shown in FIG. 66 and FIG. The end of the bent piece is bent at 90 degrees, leaving a predetermined gap, to form a cono-shape when viewed from the side, so as to engage with the back side of the mounting surface of the lower end portion 10b of the ceiling frame hanging material 10. But it is good.

このような構成にすると、第1の金具14の天上枠吊り下げ材10に対する位置決め固定状態がより確実になり、ドリルねじ螺合時にもより位置ずれしにくくなる。With such a configuration, the position of the first metal fitting 14 with respect to the ceiling frame hanging member 10 is more reliably positioned and fixed, and the position of the first metal fitting 14 is less likely to be displaced even when the drill screw is screwed.

<その他の実施の形態について>
以上の実施の形態の説明では、天井枠吊り下げ材が角形鋼管である場合(天井枠吊り下げ材10:図14、図19、図21、図32〜図34、図44〜図50、図55)、天井枠吊り下げ材がリップ溝形鋼である場合(天井枠吊り下げ材20:図22、図25、図26)、天井枠吊り下げ材が溝形鋼である場合(天井枠吊り下げ材30:図27、図30、図31)の各々に対応して、それぞれ第1、第2の嵌合部111、112の構造が異なる取り付け金具(図15・図16、図23・図24、図28・図29、図35〜図40、図41〜図43、図44〜図46)を用いるようにしたが、それらの組み合わせは自由であり、例えば天井枠吊り下げ材がリップ溝形鋼である場合(天井枠吊り下げ材20:図22、図25、図26)や天井枠吊り下げ材が溝形鋼である場合(天井枠吊り下げ材30:図27、図30、図31)において、図15・図16に示す取り付け金具、図23・図24に示す取り付け金具、図35〜図40に示す取り付け金具、図41〜図43に示す取り付け金具、図44〜図50、図55に示す取り付け金具を用いることもできる。
<Other Embodiments>
In the above description of the embodiment, when the ceiling frame hanging material is a rectangular steel pipe (the ceiling frame hanging material 10: FIG. 14, FIG. 19, FIG. 21, FIG. 32 to FIG. 34, FIG. 44 to FIG. 55), when the ceiling frame hanging material is a lip channel steel (ceiling frame hanging material 20: FIGS. 22, 25, and 26), and when the ceiling frame hanging material is a channel steel (ceiling frame hanging). Lowering members 30: mounting brackets (FIGS. 15, 16, 23, and 23) in which the structures of the first and second fitting portions 111 and 112 are different from each other corresponding to each of FIGS. 27, 30, and 31. 24, 28 and 29, FIGS. 35 to 40, FIGS. 41 to 43, and FIGS. 44 to 46), but the combination thereof is optional. In the case of shaped steel (ceiling frame hanging material 20: FIGS. 22, 25, 26) or ceiling frame hanging When the hanging material is a channel steel (ceiling frame hanging material 30: FIGS. 27, 30 and 31), the fittings shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the fittings shown in FIGS. 23 and 24, and FIG. 40 to FIG. 40, the fittings shown in FIGS. 41 to 43, and the fittings shown in FIGS. 44 to 50 and FIG. 55 can also be used.

また、上記実施の形態13〜16の天上枠取り付け位置の調節機能を備えた連結金具14、15の採用は、必ずしも天上枠吊り下げ材が角形鋼管10である場合のみに限らず、天井枠吊り下げ材がリップ溝形鋼である場合(天井枠吊り下げ材20:図22、図25、図26)、天井枠吊り下げ材が溝形鋼である場合(天井枠吊り下げ材30:図27、図30、図31)においても適用することが可能である。 Further, the adoption of the connection fittings 14 and 15 having the function of adjusting the ceiling frame mounting position in the above-described thirteenth to sixteenth embodiments is not necessarily limited to the case where the ceiling frame hanging material is the square steel pipe 10, and is not limited to the case where the ceiling frame hanging member is used. When the hanging material is a lip channel steel (ceiling frame hanging material 20: FIGS. 22, 25 and 26), when the ceiling frame hanging material is a channel steel (ceiling frame hanging material 30: FIG. 27) , FIG. 30, FIG. 31).

3は、水平補強材(天井下地側の天井枠取り付け部)
6は、野縁受け
7は、野縁
10は、天井枠吊り下げ材(角形鋼管の場合)
11は、取り付け金具(天井枠吊り下げ材を水平補強材に取り付ける金具)
12は、ドリルねじ(又はタッピングねじ)
14は、第1の金具
14bは、第1の長穴
14eは、嵌合爪(第1の嵌合爪)
14fは、第2の嵌合爪
15は、第2の金具
15bは、第2の長穴
16は、連結ボルト
16aは、ワッシャー
16bは、ナット
20は、天井枠吊り下げ材(リップ溝形鋼の場合)
30は、天井枠吊り下げ材(溝形鋼の場合)
60は、H形鋼
60aは、H形鋼の取り付け縁部
70は、鉛直材
80は、ブレース材
111は、第1の嵌合部(天井枠吊り下げ材の取り付け部)
112は、第2の嵌合部(天井枠吊り下げ材の取り付け部)
113は、第3の嵌合部(水平補強材への取り付け部)
113dは、取り付け縁部
113eは、取り付け縁部
3 is the horizontal reinforcement (the ceiling frame mounting part on the base of the ceiling)
6 is a ridge support 7 is a ridge 10 is a hanging material of a ceiling frame (in the case of a square steel pipe)
11 is a mounting bracket (a bracket for mounting a hanging member of a ceiling frame to a horizontal reinforcing member).
12 is a drill screw (or tapping screw)
14 is a first metal fitting 14b is a first elongated hole 14e is a fitting claw (first fitting claw)
14f, a second fitting claw 15, a second fitting 15b, a second elongated hole 16, a connecting bolt 16a, a washer 16b, a nut 20, a ceiling frame suspending material (a lip channel steel). in the case of)
30 is a ceiling frame hanging material (in the case of channel steel)
60 is an H-shaped steel 60a is a mounting edge 70 of an H-shaped steel 70 is a vertical material 80 is a brace material 111 is a first fitting portion (a mounting portion of a ceiling frame hanging material)
112 is a second fitting part (an attachment part of a ceiling frame hanging material)
113 is a third fitting portion (attaching portion to the horizontal reinforcing member)
113d is the mounting edge 113e is the mounting edge

Claims (10)

天井枠が取り付けられる天井下地側に当該建物の天井構造に対応した天井枠吊り下げのための水平材が設けられていて、水平材に対して天井枠吊り下げ材を介して野縁および野縁受けよりなる格子状の天井枠が吊り下げられる天井枠吊り下げ構造であって、天井下地側水平材および天井枠吊り下げ材を、それぞれ所定の断面形状、所定の外径寸法の形鋼又は鋼管により構成し、所定の取り付け金具を介して天井枠吊り下げ材の上端を天井下地側水平材に交叉する鉛直状態で連結するとともに、天井枠吊り下げ材の下端に天井枠を交叉状態で連結したことを特徴とする天井枠吊り下げ構造。   A horizontal member for hanging a ceiling frame corresponding to the ceiling structure of the building is provided on the side of the ceiling base where the ceiling frame is attached, and a horizontal edge and a field edge of the horizontal member are provided via the ceiling frame hanging member. A ceiling frame hanging structure in which a lattice-shaped ceiling frame formed of a receiver is hung, wherein a ceiling base horizontal member and a ceiling frame hanging material are each shaped steel or steel pipe having a predetermined cross-sectional shape and a predetermined outer diameter. And the upper end of the ceiling frame hanging material is connected in a vertical state crossing the ceiling base side horizontal material via a predetermined mounting bracket, and the ceiling frame is connected to the lower end of the ceiling frame hanging material in a crossed state. The ceiling frame hanging structure characterized by the above-mentioned. 天井枠吊り下げ材の上端を天井下地側水平材に交叉する状態で取り付ける所定の取り付け金具は、天井下地側水平材に取り付けられる取り付け部が、天井下地側水平材の外周にスライド可能に嵌合される断面コの字形の嵌合部に形成され、また天井枠吊り下げ材を取り付ける取り付け部が、天井下地側水平材の外周にスライド可能に嵌合される断面コの字形の嵌合部の上下両端側にあって天井枠吊り下げ材をスライド可能に嵌合する上下一対の嵌合部に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の天井枠吊り下げ構造。   The specified mounting bracket, which is installed with the upper end of the ceiling frame hanging material crossing the horizontal material on the ceiling foundation side, has a mounting part attached to the horizontal material on the ceiling foundation side slidably fitted on the outer periphery of the horizontal material on the ceiling foundation side. The mounting portion for forming the U-shaped cross-section to be attached, and the mounting portion for attaching the ceiling frame suspending material, the U-shaped cross-section fitting portion slidably fitted to the outer periphery of the horizontal material on the ceiling base side. The ceiling frame suspension structure according to claim 1, wherein the ceiling frame suspension structure is formed at a pair of upper and lower fitting portions on both upper and lower end sides to which the ceiling frame hanging material is slidably fitted. 天井枠吊り下げ材をスライド可能に嵌合する上下一対の嵌合部は、天井下地側水平材の外周にスライド可能に嵌合される断面コの字形の嵌合部と一体に構成されていることを特徴とする請求項2記載の天井枠吊り下げ構造。   A pair of upper and lower fitting portions that slidably fit the ceiling frame hanging member is integrally formed with a U-shaped fitting portion that is slidably fitted to the outer periphery of the ceiling base side horizontal material. The ceiling frame hanging structure according to claim 2, wherein: 天井枠吊り下げ材をスライド可能に嵌合する上下一対の嵌合部は、天井下地側水平材の外周にスライド可能に嵌合される断面コの字形の嵌合部とは別体に構成され、天井下地側水平材の外周にスライド可能に嵌合される断面コの字形の嵌合部の上下両端側に設けられた取り付け縁部に対して溶着されることにより一体化されていることを特徴とする請求項2記載の天井枠吊り下げ構造。   A pair of upper and lower fitting portions that slidably fit the ceiling frame hanging material is configured separately from a U-shaped fitting portion that is slidably fitted on the outer periphery of the ceiling base side horizontal material. That it is integrated by being welded to the mounting edges provided on the upper and lower ends of the U-shaped cross-section, which is slidably fitted on the outer periphery of the horizontal material on the ceiling base side. The ceiling frame suspension structure according to claim 2, wherein the ceiling frame is suspended. 取り付け金具の天井枠吊り下げ材をスライド可能に嵌合する上下一対の嵌合部は、断面方形C字形の短筒体に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項2,3又は4記載の天井枠吊り下げ構造。   The pair of upper and lower fitting portions for slidably fitting the ceiling frame hanging material of the mounting bracket are formed in a short cylindrical body having a square C-shaped cross section. Ceiling frame hanging structure. 取り付け金具の天井枠吊り下げ材をスライド可能に嵌合する上下一対の嵌合部は、断面方形の短筒体に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項2,3又は4記載の天井枠吊り下げ構造。   The ceiling frame according to claim 2, 3 or 4, wherein a pair of upper and lower fitting portions for slidably fitting the hanging member of the ceiling frame of the mounting bracket are formed in a short cylindrical body having a rectangular cross section. Hanging structure. 天井枠吊り下げ材の下端に天井枠を連結支持する連結金具は、天井枠を連結支持する高さ位置の調節機能を備え、天井枠を連結支持する高さ位置を調節した上で天井枠を連結するように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1,2,3,4,5又は6記載の天井枠吊り下げ構造。   The connecting bracket that connects and supports the ceiling frame to the lower end of the ceiling frame hanging material has an adjustment function of the height position that connects and supports the ceiling frame, and adjusts the height position that connects and supports the ceiling frame. The ceiling frame hanging structure according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6, wherein the ceiling frame is suspended. 天井枠吊り下げ材の下端を天井枠に連結する連結金具は、天井枠吊り下げ材の下端に位置決め固定される第1の金具と、第1の金具を介して天井枠吊り下げ材の下端に上下方向にスライド可能に嵌合される第2の金具とを備え、第2の金具は、第1の金具に設けられた高さ位置調節用の長穴を介して上下方向にスライド可能に保持された連結ボルトを介して第1の金具の任意の高さ位置に連結され、第1の金具の任意の高さ位置において天上枠を連結支持するようになっていることを特徴とする請求項7記載の天井枠吊り下げ構造。   The connection fitting for connecting the lower end of the ceiling frame hanging material to the ceiling frame includes a first metal fitting fixed at the lower end of the ceiling frame hanging material, and a lower end of the ceiling frame hanging material via the first metal fitting. A second fitting fitted slidably in the up-down direction, wherein the second fitting is slidably held in the up-down direction through an elongated hole for adjusting the height position provided in the first fitting. The first frame is connected to an arbitrary height position of the first bracket via the connection bolt provided, and the ceiling frame is connected and supported at an arbitrary height position of the first bracket. 7. The ceiling frame hanging structure according to 7. 第1の金具には、天井枠吊り下げ材に対して嵌合される嵌合爪が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項8記載の天上枠吊り下げ構造。   The ceiling frame hanging structure according to claim 8, wherein the first metal fitting is provided with a fitting claw fitted to the ceiling frame hanging material. 天井枠吊り下げ材に対して嵌合される嵌合爪は、第1の金具の上端部両側にあって天井枠吊り下げ材の左右両側に嵌合される第1の嵌合爪と、第1の金具の下端部端面の左右にあって天井枠吊り下げ材の第1の金具取り付け面の下端部端面の左右に当接係合される第2の嵌合爪よりなることを特徴とする請求項9記載の天上枠吊り下げ構造。The fitting claw fitted to the ceiling frame hanging material is a first fitting claw fitted on both left and right sides of the ceiling frame hanging material at both upper end portions of the first metal fitting, A second fitting claw is provided on the left and right sides of the lower end portion of the first metal fitting and is engaged with the left and right sides of the lower end portion of the first metal fitting mounting surface of the ceiling frame hanging material. The ceiling frame suspension structure according to claim 9.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7429415B2 (en) 2019-11-29 2024-02-08 株式会社桐井製作所 Ceiling base fixing fittings
JP7486184B2 (en) 2020-10-09 2024-05-17 株式会社佐藤型鋼製作所 Earthquake-resistant ceiling

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JP2000096764A (en) * 1998-09-22 2000-04-04 National House Industrial Co Ltd Ceiling support structure
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JP2000096764A (en) * 1998-09-22 2000-04-04 National House Industrial Co Ltd Ceiling support structure
JP2001262766A (en) * 2000-03-17 2001-09-26 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Suspension structure of steel ceiling
JP2014109142A (en) * 2012-12-03 2014-06-12 Sato Katako Seisakusho:Kk Hanging metal fitting for ceiling substrate
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JP2017040036A (en) * 2015-08-17 2017-02-23 株式会社桐井製作所 Ceiling backing fixture

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7429415B2 (en) 2019-11-29 2024-02-08 株式会社桐井製作所 Ceiling base fixing fittings
JP7486184B2 (en) 2020-10-09 2024-05-17 株式会社佐藤型鋼製作所 Earthquake-resistant ceiling

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