CN110292025A - Black soldier flies cultivate out excrement device - Google Patents

Black soldier flies cultivate out excrement device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110292025A
CN110292025A CN201910515432.9A CN201910515432A CN110292025A CN 110292025 A CN110292025 A CN 110292025A CN 201910515432 A CN201910515432 A CN 201910515432A CN 110292025 A CN110292025 A CN 110292025A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
excrement
scraper plate
black soldier
soldier flies
conveying device
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Application number
CN201910515432.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110292025B (en
Inventor
陈伟
马强
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Zhengzhou Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910515432.9A priority Critical patent/CN110292025B/en
Publication of CN110292025A publication Critical patent/CN110292025A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
  • Pusher Or Impeller Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of black soldier flies to cultivate out excrement device, including dung scraping device and horizontally moving device, and the horizontally moving device can drive dung scraping device to move back and forth;The dung scraping device includes conveying device and scraper plate, the conveying device can do horizontal linear, the scraper plate is arranged in the conveying device, and the excrement block of breeding box lower part can be scraped and pass through conveying device by the scraper plate is transported to the breeding box other end from breeding box one end for the excrement scraped off.Scraper plate of the present invention by setting on a conveyor, the excrement block for cultivating black matrix portion is scraped, and it transfers out, reach and stirs breeding box without whole, breeding box can be completed and go out excrement, structure is simple, easy to operate, black soldier flies cultivation may be implemented goes out excrement operation automatically, is advantageously implemented automatic breeding.

Description

Black soldier flies cultivate out excrement device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of black soldier flies to cultivate out excrement device, belongs to cultured insect apparatus field.
Background technique
Black soldier flies are a kind of resource insects that the whole world is widely distributed, larva nature with animal wastes, rotten have Machine object can be used for the harmless treatment of feces of livestock and poultry if slough, rotten fruit, vegetables and vegetable garbage are food.It is former America is originated in, it is widely distributed (between 40 degree of north and south latitude) for the whole world at present.It is passed to China in recent years, what is blazoned at present is expensive State, Guangxi, Guangdong, Shanghai, Yunnan, Taiwan, the ground such as Hunan, Hubei.In black soldier flies breeding process, cultivation terminates, need by Remaining excrement cleans out breeding box, and stopping cultivation being generally adopted by existing production, by excrement by excavator or manually Clean out breeding box;Or by the way that excrement is separated while screening black soldier flies larva, complicated for operation, high labor cost, It can not achieve automated production.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of black soldier flies to cultivate out excrement device, solves and goes out excrement operation in existing black soldier flies breeding process Complicated, high labor cost, the problem of cannot achieve automated production.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of black soldier flies cultivate out excrement device, including dung scraping device and horizontally moving device, the horizontally moving device Dung scraping device can be driven to move back and forth;
The dung scraping device includes conveying device and scraper plate, and the conveying device can do horizontal linear, described Scraper plate is arranged in the conveying device, and the excrement block of breeding box lower part can be scraped and will by conveying device by the scraper plate The excrement scraped off is transported to the breeding box other end from breeding box one end.
Preferably: the conveying device includes power device, two sprocket wheels, conveyor chains, and two sprocket wheels are set It sets at the both ends of breeding box, a sprocket wheel is installed together with power device, another sprocket wheel is installed together with fixed frame, institute The conveyor chain stated is mounted on two sprocket wheels.
Preferably: the chain includes inner plate, outer plate, pin shaft, sleeve and roller, between inner plate and sleeve, outer It is interference fit between carrier bar and pin shaft, is clearance fit between sleeve and pin shaft, form dynamic connection, the outer plate includes one The riser of pin hole is set and transverse slat that one is provided with mounting hole, the scraper plate is chain L shape scraper plate, the chain L shape It is provided on scraper plate and mounting hole, the chain L shape scraper plate is installed together by mounting hole and outer plate.
Preferably: the two sides of the conveyor chain are provided with side plate.
Preferably: the conveying device includes power device, two driving wheels, two conveyor belts and support rod, institute The both ends of breeding box are arranged in two driving wheels stated, and a driving wheel is installed together with power device, another driving wheel It is installed together with fixed frame, the support rod is uniformly arranged in conveyor belt, and conveyor belt is connected together, described Driving wheel on be provided with the engaging groove to match with support rod, the driving wheel meshes together with support rod, described Driving wheel is installed together with power device, and the scraper plate is belt L shape scraper plate, and the belt L shape scraper plate is fixed on branch On fagging.
Preferably: on the both ends of the support plate setting there are two mounting hole, the support plate by rivet with it is defeated Belt is sent to be installed together.
Preferably: the power device is decelerating motor.
Preferably: the horizontal mobile mechanism includes guide rail and traction mechanism, and the conveying device is mounted on described Guide rail on, the traction mechanism is installed together with the conveying device, and the traction mechanism drives described defeated Device is sent to do back and forth movement.
Preferably: the traction mechanism includes hauling power device, axis of traction, driving wheel, driven wheel and traction rope, institute The hauling power device stated is installed together with the axis of traction, and driving wheel is arranged in the both ends of the axis of traction, described Driving wheel is installed together with the driven wheel by traction rope, and the traction rope and the conveying device are mounted on one It rises.
Preferably: it is described go out excrement device further include excrement conveyer out, it is described go out excrement conveyer be arranged in it is described defeated Send device one or both ends.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Scraper plate of the present invention by setting on a conveyor, the excrement block for cultivating black matrix portion is scraped, and transfers out, is reached Breeding box to be stirred to entirety is not had to, breeding box can be completed and go out excrement, structure is simple, and it is easy to operate, black soldier flies cultivation may be implemented Automatically go out excrement operation, be advantageously implemented automatic breeding.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the main view of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the portion A enlarged drawing in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of chain of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the main view of the conveying device of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 6 is the top view of the conveying device of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of support rod of the invention;
In figure, 1 is breeding box, and 2 be side plate, and 3 be guide rail, and 4 be belt conveyor, and 5 be driven wheel, and 6 be traction rope, and 7 are Driving wheel, 8 be axis of traction, and 9 be hauling power device, and 10 be decelerating motor, and 11 be chain L shape scraper plate, and 12 be mounting hole, 13 It is transverse slat for conveyor chain, 14,15 be riser, and 16 be pin hole, and 17 be inner plate, and 18 be support rod, and 19 be belt L shape scraper plate, 20 be driving wheel, and 21 be conveyor belt.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of black soldier flies cultivate out excrement device, including dung scraping device and horizontally moving device, the horizontally moving device Dung scraping device can be driven to move back and forth;
The dung scraping device includes conveying device and scraper plate, and the conveying device can do horizontal linear, described Scraper plate is arranged in the conveying device, and the excrement block of 1 lower part of breeding box can be scraped and pass through conveying device by the scraper plate The excrement scraped off is transported to 1 other end of breeding box from 1 one end of breeding box.
Conveying device can choose any can do toward the device moved, the conveying device packet of the embodiment of the present invention Power device, two sprocket wheels (not marking in figure), conveyor chains 13 are included, the both ends of breeding box 1 are arranged in two sprocket wheels, One sprocket wheel is installed together with power device, another sprocket wheel is installed together with fixed frame (not marking in figure), described Conveyor chain 13 is mounted on two sprocket wheels.
Chain includes inner plate 17, outer plate, pin shaft (not marking in figure), sleeve (not marking in figure) and roller (in figure Do not mark), between inner plate 17 and sleeve, between outer plate and pin shaft for interference fit, between sleeve and pin shaft be clearance fit, formed Dynamic connection, the outer plate include the transverse slat 14 that the riser 15 that pin hole 16 is arranged and one are provided with mounting hole 12, institute The scraper plate stated is chain L shape scraper plate 11, is provided on the chain L shape scraper plate 11 and scrapes with mounting hole 12, the chain L shape Plate 11 is installed together by mounting hole 12 with outer plate.Firmly scraper plate can be fixed on chain using the above structure, And chain is not destroyed, enough power is provided to scrape excrement operation.
The two sides of conveyor chain 13 are provided with side plate 2.
Power device is decelerating motor 10.
Horizontal mobile mechanism includes guide rail 3 and traction mechanism, and the conveying device is mounted on the guide rail 3, institute The traction mechanism stated is installed together with the conveying device, and the traction mechanism drives the conveying device to do back and forth Movement.
Traction mechanism includes hauling power device 9, axis of traction 8, driving wheel 7, driven wheel 5 and traction rope 6, the traction Power device 9 is installed together with the axis of traction 8, and driving wheel 7, the active is arranged in the both ends of the axis of traction 8 Wheel 7 is installed together with the driven wheel 5 by traction rope 6, and the traction rope 6 and the conveying device are mounted on one It rises.
Excrement device further includes that the both ends of the conveying device are arranged in excrement conveyer, the excrement conveyer out out out End.Excrement conveyer is belt conveyor 4 out.
The operational process of the present embodiment:
It is cultivated in breeding box 1 by multiple cloth excrement, it is surplus that thick solid one layer cultivation black soldier flies is left in breeding box 1 Excrement device out is arranged below breeding box 1, then lifts breeding box 1, make the consolidation of 1 bottom of breeding box by remaining excrement Excrement exposes out of breeding box 1, is then turned on decelerating motor 10, and conveyor chain 13 is driven to move, and then drives scraper plate movement, scrapes The excrement that breeding box 1 exposes is scraped and is taken away by plate, is transported to belt conveyor 4, the excrement band that will be scraped by belt conveyor 4 It walks, after the excrement above conveyor chain 13 has been scraped, the place for not scraping excrement is moved in the drive of horizontal mobile mechanism, Continue to scrape excrement conveying operations, repeatedly, excrement work can be completed out, structure is simple, easy to operate.
Embodiment 2
Substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference is: the conveying device include power device, two driving wheels 20, Two conveyor belts 21 and support rod 18, two driving wheels 20 are arranged in the both ends of breeding box 1, a driving wheel 20 with Power device is installed together, another driving wheel 20 is installed together with fixed frame (not marking in figure), the support rod Conveyor belt 21 is connected together in conveyor belt 21, is provided with and supports on the driving wheel 20 by 18 uniform settings The engaging groove that bar 18 matches, the driving wheel 20 mesh together with support rod 18, and the driving wheel 20 and power fill It sets and is installed together, the scraper plate is belt L shape scraper plate 19, and the belt L shape scraper plate 19 is welded and fixed on the supporting plate.
There are two mounting holes 12, the support plate to be pacified by rivet and conveyor belt 21 for setting on the both ends of support plate It is fitted together.The two sides of conveyor belt 21 are provided with side plate 2.
The present invention carries out scraping excrement operation by the way of Belt Conveying, drives support rod 18 to move by driving wheel 20, into And scraper plate is driven to move, excrement operation is scraped in realization, and structure is simple, easy to operate.
Excrement apparatus structure out of the invention is simple, without the cultivation state destroyed in breeding box 1, only removes breeding box The excrement of 1 bottom, easy to operate, high degree of automation can be effectively reduced human cost.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of black soldier flies cultivate out excrement device, it is characterised in that: including dung scraping device and horizontally moving device, the level Mobile device can drive dung scraping device to move back and forth;
The dung scraping device includes conveying device and scraper plate, and the conveying device can do horizontal linear, the scraper plate It is arranged in the conveying device, the excrement block of breeding box lower part can be scraped and pass through conveying device and will scraped by the scraper plate The excrement come is transported to the breeding box other end from breeding box one end.
2. a kind of black soldier flies according to claim 1 cultivate out excrement device, it is characterised in that: the conveying device includes The both ends of breeding box are arranged in power device, two sprocket wheels, conveyor chains, two sprocket wheels, and a sprocket wheel and power fill It sets and is installed together, another sprocket wheel is installed together with fixed frame, and the conveyor chain is mounted on two sprocket wheels.
3. a kind of black soldier flies according to claim 2 cultivate out excrement device, it is characterised in that: the chain includes interior chain Plate, outer plate, pin shaft, sleeve and roller, between inner plate and sleeve, between outer plate and pin shaft be interference fit, sleeve and pin shaft Between be clearance fit, form dynamic connection, the outer plate includes that the riser of a setting pin hole and one are provided with mounting hole Transverse slat, the scraper plate is chain L shape scraper plate, is provided on the chain L shape scraper plate and mounting hole, the chain L Shape scraper plate is installed together by mounting hole and outer plate.
4. a kind of black soldier flies according to claim 2 cultivate out excrement device, it is characterised in that: the two of the conveyor chain Side is provided with side plate.
5. a kind of black soldier flies according to claim 1 cultivate out excrement device, it is characterised in that: the conveying device includes The both ends of breeding box are arranged in power device, two driving wheels, two conveyor belts and support rod, two driving wheels, One driving wheel is installed together with power device, another driving wheel is installed together with fixed frame, and the support rod is equal Even setting connects together conveyor belt in conveyor belt, is provided on the driving wheel and matches with support rod Engaging groove, the driving wheel mesh together with support rod, and the driving wheel is installed together with power device, described Scraper plate is belt L shape scraper plate, and the belt L shape scraper plate is fixed on the supporting plate.
6. a kind of black soldier flies according to claim 1 cultivate out excrement device, it is characterised in that: the both ends of the support plate There are two mounting hole, the support plates to be installed together by rivet and conveyor belt for upper setting.
7. a kind of black soldier flies according to claim 2 or 5 cultivate out excrement device, it is characterised in that: the power device For decelerating motor.
8. a kind of black soldier flies according to claim 1 cultivate out excrement device, it is characterised in that: the horizontal mobile mechanism Including guide rail and traction mechanism, the conveying device is mounted on the guide rail, the traction mechanism with it is described defeated Device is sent to be installed together, the traction mechanism drives the conveying device to do back and forth movement.
9. a kind of black soldier flies according to claim 8 cultivate out excrement device, it is characterised in that: the traction mechanism includes Hauling power device, axis of traction, driving wheel, driven wheel and traction rope, the hauling power device and the axis of traction are pacified It is fitted together, the both ends of the axis of traction are arranged driving wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel and are pacified by traction rope It is fitted together, the traction rope is installed together with the conveying device.
10. a kind of black soldier flies described in -9 cultivate out excrement device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described goes out excrement device It further include that the conveying device one or both ends are arranged in excrement conveyer, the excrement conveyer that goes out out.
CN201910515432.9A 2019-06-14 2019-06-14 Manure discharging device for black soldier fly culture Active CN110292025B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910515432.9A CN110292025B (en) 2019-06-14 2019-06-14 Manure discharging device for black soldier fly culture

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910515432.9A CN110292025B (en) 2019-06-14 2019-06-14 Manure discharging device for black soldier fly culture

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110292025A true CN110292025A (en) 2019-10-01
CN110292025B CN110292025B (en) 2024-03-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110800698A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-02-18 浙江飞普达环保科技有限公司 Black soldier fly breeding system

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2045180C1 (en) * 1992-06-30 1995-10-10 Иван Иванович Сташевский Earthworm rearing plant
CN206241753U (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-13 广州市新滘热处理厂 A kind of chain conveyor of the reclaimer system of CNC machine
CN108849770A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-11-23 四川鑫诚发畜牧机械有限公司 Fowl and animal excrement automated processing equipment based on black soldier flies raising
CN109122582A (en) * 2017-06-15 2019-01-04 华南农业大学 A kind of black soldier flies cultivation equipment and its application method with automatic cleaning function
CN109673588A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-04-26 法博士生物科技有限公司 Vermiculture equipment
CN208836834U (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-05-10 郑州福亚环保设备有限公司 A kind of novel black stratiomyiid cultivation equipment
CN210580570U (en) * 2019-06-14 2020-05-22 郑州笨农农业科技有限公司 Excreta femoris breeding excrement discharging device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2045180C1 (en) * 1992-06-30 1995-10-10 Иван Иванович Сташевский Earthworm rearing plant
CN206241753U (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-13 广州市新滘热处理厂 A kind of chain conveyor of the reclaimer system of CNC machine
CN109122582A (en) * 2017-06-15 2019-01-04 华南农业大学 A kind of black soldier flies cultivation equipment and its application method with automatic cleaning function
CN108849770A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-11-23 四川鑫诚发畜牧机械有限公司 Fowl and animal excrement automated processing equipment based on black soldier flies raising
CN208836834U (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-05-10 郑州福亚环保设备有限公司 A kind of novel black stratiomyiid cultivation equipment
CN109673588A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-04-26 法博士生物科技有限公司 Vermiculture equipment
CN210580570U (en) * 2019-06-14 2020-05-22 郑州笨农农业科技有限公司 Excreta femoris breeding excrement discharging device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110800698A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-02-18 浙江飞普达环保科技有限公司 Black soldier fly breeding system
CN110800698B (en) * 2019-12-18 2024-05-24 浙江飞普达环保科技有限公司 Black soldier fly breeding system

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