CN110289557A - A kind of rare earth alloy negative oxygen ion release cluster of low-pressure excited no derivative - Google Patents

A kind of rare earth alloy negative oxygen ion release cluster of low-pressure excited no derivative Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110289557A
CN110289557A CN201910687549.5A CN201910687549A CN110289557A CN 110289557 A CN110289557 A CN 110289557A CN 201910687549 A CN201910687549 A CN 201910687549A CN 110289557 A CN110289557 A CN 110289557A
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China
Prior art keywords
cluster
rare earth
silk
anion
negative oxygen
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CN201910687549.5A
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CN110289557B (en
Inventor
叶向阳
叶向东
山野井昇
熊有正
姚鼎山
乔志恒
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Bayer Technology (guangdong) Co Ltd
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Bayer Technology (guangdong) Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T23/00Apparatus for generating ions to be introduced into non-enclosed gases, e.g. into the atmosphere

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  • Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rare earth alloy negative oxygen ions of low-pressure excited no derivative to discharge cluster.Including cluster silk and for fixed tuft silk it is bifilar screw up shank body, shank body connected with anion generator, and shank body and cluster silk by be added rare earth silver, copper, alum, lithium alloy be made.It not only ensure that the discharge tip number of filaments for realizing large dosage of anion release, and the derivatives such as ozone free generate, overcome conventional negative plasma diffusing W,Mo electrode excitation voltage, the drawbacks of high-leveled and difficult cleaning, spiral helicine cluster head electrode is after anion is detached from filament tip, because of charged particle opposite sex repulsion principle, anion is pushed to advance layer by layer, form negative ion spiral wave, the covering radius of anion is expanded during pushing ahead and improve anion penetrate kinetic energy, anion bathes environment in forming chamber, it builds negative oxygen ion balneation indoors for urbanite and supports environment, it goes back to nature, improve body health, it improves vis medicatrix naturae and provides a kind of new method.

Description

A kind of rare earth alloy negative oxygen ion release cluster of low-pressure excited no derivative
Technical field
The present invention relates to air negative ion generator component design field, specifically a kind of low-pressure excited nothing is spread out The rare earth alloy negative oxygen ion of biology discharges cluster.
Background technique
Anion generator is a kind of device for generating negative aeroion, which passes through the direct current of input or alternating current After EMI (Electromagnetic Interference, electromagnetic interference) processing circuit and lightning protection circuit processing, pass through arteries and veins Rush formula circuit, over-voltage current limliting;The routes such as high and low voltage isolation are upgraded to ac high-voltage, are then rectified and are filtered by special grade electronic materials Pure negative direct current high voltage is obtained after wave, and negative direct current high voltage is connected to the release electrode of metal or carbon production, utilizes point It holds high direct voltage to generate high corona, releases the moderate electronics of a large amount of energy (e-) at high speed, and electronics can not be present in sky for a long time It, at once can be by the oxygen molecule (O in air in gas (existing electron lifetime only has nS grades)2) capture, thus generate air bear from Son.Experimental study shows: ecological small particle negative oxygen ion is easier to play the role of health care through human body blood-brain barrier.
Active anion generating device is typically all to pass through high pressure exciting electrode point discharge, research shows that excitation voltage is got over Height, tip quantity is more, and anion release concentration is higher;Tip curvature radius is smaller, tip conductivity is smaller, is more conducive to electricity The precipitation and release of ion, but too high excitation voltage will lead to the generation of ozone and oxynitrides and cause environment electrostatic dirty Dye.The discharge tip of the metals such as steel needle, wolfram steel needle manufacture is also exactly that modulus and intensity are inadequate except resistance itself is larger in addition to, if Radius of curvature is too small to be easy for damaging and be passivated.
The anion release electrode of the materials such as steel needle, wolfram steel needle and common carbon fibers will make since resistance itself is larger Anion generator, which is generated, to be needed compared with the negative aeroion of multi-dose using relatively high release voltage, at high cost, danger coefficient Height, while also having while generating higher dosage anion many derivative products such as ozone, nitrogen oxides, electromagnetic wave and quiet The pollution of electricity generates.
Recently report, which comes out market, also the technology for discharging electrode as anion using fullerene-based material, due to fullerene Characteristic with superconduction, resistance is no better than zero, can effectively overcome above-mentioned deficiency, but fullerene price, at high cost, unfavorable It is by Filamentous thin of up to ten thousand hairs in the application of common product, and with the release electrode that fullerene does anion generator The polymerization of silk tip is bundles of, because negative aeroion has excellent depositing dust effect, the release tip of anion generator Upper ultra-fine micronic dust easy to attach, the fullerene being made of several filaments are not only difficult to beat after discharging the upper dust of attachment on electrode Reason, and increase fullerene release electrode resistance, reduced electric conductivity, thus do not clear up after a period of use will have it is smelly Oxygen, nitrogen oxides generate.
Summary of the invention
A kind of rare earth alloy of low-pressure excited no derivative is provided in order to solve the problem above-mentioned, in the embodiment of the present invention Negative oxygen ion discharges cluster, while not greatly improving production cost as far as possible, substantially increases stability, the height of anion release Effect property and durability, and ozone free and oxynitrides generate.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the embodiment of the invention discloses following technical solutions:
First aspect present invention provides a kind of rare earth alloy negative oxygen ion release cluster of low-pressure excited no derivative, including Cluster silk and shank body for fixed tuft silk, if the shank body is screwed up by carried interest handle silk, the cluster silk is fixed on handle silk gap It is interior, the shank body connected with anion generator.
Further, the shank body is screwed up by bifilar handle silk, in the shape of a spiral.
Further, the bifilar handle silk is made by screwing up after a handle silk doubling, and the folded end of handle silk is free end, separately One end connected with anion generator.
Further, characterized in that the shank body is made of the yellow gold of addition rare earth element, in the yellow gold It further include alum element and elemental lithium.
Further, in the yellow gold silver-bearing copper mass percentage are as follows: silver 60%~80%, copper 10%~ 15%.
Further, characterized in that the cluster silk is made of the yellow gold of addition rare earth element, in the yellow gold It further include alum element and elemental lithium.
Further, in the yellow gold silver-bearing copper mass percentage are as follows: silver 60%~80%, copper 10%~ 15%.
The effect provided in summary of the invention is only the effect of embodiment, rather than invents all whole effects, above-mentioned A technical solution in technical solution have the following advantages that or the utility model has the advantages that
1, negative oxygen ion is constituted using the shank body of cluster silk and fixed tuft silk discharge cluster, the electric discharge as negative oxygen ion generator Electrode, and shank body screwed up spiral, tufted discharges electrode more has extremely low radius of curvature tip thin in addition to being able to achieve Silk quantity and improve the burst size of anion, it is often more important that after anion is detached from tip, because of charged particle opposite sex repulsion Principle, push anion to advance layer by layer, formed during negative ion spiral wave is pushed ahead and expand the covering of anion Radius is conducive to covering of the anion to space, and anion bathes environment in forming chamber.
2, cluster silk and shank body are all made of yellow gold and are made, and silver has excellent conductive characteristic, and resistance is small, it is only necessary to lower electricity Release anion can be precipitated in pressure and reduced-current, be not required to improve the burst size of anion, section by improving discharge voltage Electric energy is saved, and without harmful derivative such as ozone and oxynitrides, less will cause space static electricity influence;Electrode each second is all Have 50 times or more with atmospherical discharges strike sparks, it is necessary to reliable performance prevents tip portion to be passivated, and can bear stringent work and want It asks, rare earth element and rare element lithium and alum is added in silver, performance is with regard to more excellent;A small amount of alum member is added in yellow gold Element is remarkably improved the hardness and strength of alloy, can also in the case where the radius of curvature of tip filament is accomplished the smallest situation by satisfaction Corrosion resistance is improved, anti-inactivating performance can be effectively improved;And lithium is then with open-circuit voltage height, specific energy height, operating temperature range The advantages that width, electric discharge balance, self discharge is sub-, helps and promotes overall performance.The alloy material of negative oxygen ion release cluster for synthesis With preferable electric conductivity, mechanical property, quality are hard, nonmagnetic, wearability is good, has excellent performance as electrion, can To further increase the precipitation quantity of negative oxygen ion.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, for those of ordinary skill in the art Speech, without creative efforts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the main view of negative oxygen ion release cluster embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of negative oxygen ion release cluster embodiment of the present invention,
In figure, 1 cluster silk, 2 shank bodies, 21 handle silks, 211 free ends.
Specific embodiment
In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, below by specific embodiment, and its attached drawing is combined, to this hair It is bright to be described in detail.Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used to realize different knots of the invention Structure.In order to simplify disclosure of the invention, hereinafter the component of specific examples and setting are described.In addition, the present invention can be with Repeat reference numerals and/or letter in different examples.This repetition is that for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself is not indicated Relationship between various embodiments and/or setting is discussed.It should be noted that illustrated component is not necessarily to scale in the accompanying drawings It draws.Present invention omits the descriptions to known assemblies and treatment technology and process to avoid the present invention is unnecessarily limiting.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the rare earth alloy negative oxygen ion release cluster of low-pressure excited no derivative of the invention includes cluster silk 1 With the shank body 2 for fixed tuft silk, if shank body 2 is screwed up by carried interest handle silk 21, cluster silk 1 is fixed in 21 gap of handle silk, institute State 2 connected with anion generator of shank body, the discharge electrode as anion generator.
It chooses two strands of handle silks 21 in the embodiment of the present invention to screw up to form shank body 2, and shank body 2 is in the shape of a spiral.To guarantee shank body 2 Endpoint is fixedly secured to cluster silk 1, and bifilar handle silk 21 is made by screwing up after a handle silk doubling, and the folded end of handle silk 21 is freely End 211, other end connected with anion generator.
Shank body 2 also can be selected three strands or four strands of handle silks screw up.
Shank body 2 is made of the yellow gold of addition rare earth element, further includes alum element and elemental lithium in yellow gold.Silver-bearing copper The mass percentage of each component in alloy are as follows: silver 60%~80%, copper 10%~15%, rare earth 0.1%~1.5%, alum 5% ~10%, remaining is lithium.60% silver such as can be used, 12% copper, 1% rare earth, handle is made in 10% alum and 17% lithium Body 2;Or using 75% silver, 14% copper, 1.2% rare earth, shank body 2 is made in 5% alum and 4.8% lithium.
Cluster silk 1 is the filament made of the yellow gold of addition rare earth element, further includes alum element and lithium in yellow gold Element.The mass percentage of each component in yellow gold are as follows: silver 60%~80%, copper 10%~15%, rare earth 0.1%~ 1.5%, alum 5%~10%, remaining is lithium.60% silver, 12% copper, 1% rare earth, 10% alum and 17% such as can be used Lithium cluster silk 1 is made;Or using 75% silver, 14% copper, 1.2% rare earth, cluster is made in 5% alum and 4.8% lithium Silk 1.
In manufactured release cluster, identical percentage is can be used in the alloy compositions of shank body 2 and the alloy compositions of cluster silk 1 Different percentage compositions can also be used in content.
Negative oxygen ion release cluster has the characteristic close to superconduction at normal temperature, and pole is conducive to the free precipitation of electronics, it utilizes electricity Energy as release electronics motive power, when electric energy by transformation mechanism will form electron resonance benefit, can generate in the process Largely there is the anion of high reproducibility, and low in cost relative to fullerene-based material, it is easy to manufacture, so utilizing this hair Emission tip made of the alloy material of bright embodiment, it is only necessary to micro-current be added, that is, generate very big electric discharge phenomena.To sky Gas high speed injection electronics, can generate a large amount of anions using compared with low power consumption.The high cost and height electricity of electronic circuit can be lowered The high risk generated is pressed, and increases anion emission quantity.So that anion emission amount is greatly improved, while overcoming again Can produce ozoniferous disadvantage in needle point discharge process, and will not oxidation and rusting, to further play purification air cleaning The effect of device, eliminates the security risk in use, without derivative products such as ozone, nitrogen oxides, electromagnetic wave and electrostatic Pollution generates.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, for those skilled in the art, Without departing from the principles of the invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also regarded as this hair Bright protection scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of rare earth alloy negative oxygen ion of low-pressure excited no derivative discharges cluster, characterized in that including cluster silk and for solid Determine the shank body of cluster silk, if the shank body is screwed up by carried interest handle silk, the cluster silk is fixed in handle silk gap, and the shank body connects Connect anion generator.
2. the rare earth alloy negative oxygen ion of the low-pressure excited no derivative of one kind according to claim 1 discharges cluster, feature It is that the shank body is screwed up by bifilar handle silk, in the shape of a spiral.
3. the rare earth alloy negative oxygen ion of the low-pressure excited no derivative of one kind according to claim 2 discharges cluster, feature It is that the bifilar handle silk is made by screwing up after a handle silk doubling, the folded end of handle silk is free end, and the other end connects anion Generator.
4. the rare earth alloy negative oxygen ion of the low-pressure excited no derivative of one kind according to claim 1-3 discharges Cluster, characterized in that the shank body is made of the yellow gold of addition rare earth element, further include in the yellow gold alum element and Elemental lithium.
5. the rare earth alloy negative oxygen ion of the low-pressure excited no derivative of one kind according to claim 4 discharges cluster, feature It is the mass percentage of silver-bearing copper in the yellow gold are as follows: silver 60%~80%, copper 10%~15%.
6. the rare earth alloy negative oxygen ion of the low-pressure excited no derivative of one kind according to claim 1-3 discharges Cluster, characterized in that the cluster silk is made of the yellow gold of addition rare earth element, further include in the yellow gold alum element and Elemental lithium.
7. the rare earth alloy negative oxygen ion of the low-pressure excited no derivative of one kind according to claim 6 discharges cluster, feature It is the mass percentage of silver-bearing copper in the yellow gold are as follows: silver 60%~80%, copper 10%~15%.
CN201910687549.5A 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 Low-voltage excited derivative-free rare earth alloy negative oxygen ion release cluster Active CN110289557B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115301411A (en) * 2022-07-20 2022-11-08 浙江菲达环保科技股份有限公司 Self-heating ash-free discharge electrode and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115301411A (en) * 2022-07-20 2022-11-08 浙江菲达环保科技股份有限公司 Self-heating ash-free discharge electrode and preparation method thereof
CN115301411B (en) * 2022-07-20 2024-03-26 浙江菲达环保科技股份有限公司 Self-heating non-ash-sticking discharge electrode and preparation method thereof

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