CN110282870A - A kind of glass fibre production and processing technology - Google Patents
A kind of glass fibre production and processing technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN110282870A CN110282870A CN201910630874.8A CN201910630874A CN110282870A CN 110282870 A CN110282870 A CN 110282870A CN 201910630874 A CN201910630874 A CN 201910630874A CN 110282870 A CN110282870 A CN 110282870A
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- glass fibre
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
- C03B37/022—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor from molten glass in which the resultant product consists of different sorts of glass or is characterised by shape, e.g. hollow fibres, undulated fibres, fibres presenting a rough surface
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
- Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to glass fibre processing technique field, raw material is put into pot furnace and melts the following steps are included: S1 by specifically a kind of glass fibre production and processing technology, the production and processing technology, forms liquid glass；Liquid glass after dissolving in S1 is put into fiber forming apparatus by S2, forms filamentous glass fiber；Fiber forming apparatus in S3, S2 is cooled down and is wound to Filamentous glass fibre；Glass fibre after winding in S3 is carried out dustless packaging by S4；Glass fibre after packing in S4 is put into storehouse by S5.This production technology by using fiber forming apparatus substantially increase the production efficiency of glass fibre, shorten the production cycle of glass fibre, while ensure that the quality of glass fibre.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to glass fibre processing technique field, specifically a kind of glass fibre production and processing technology.
Background technique
Glass fibre is a kind of inorganic non-metallic material haveing excellent performance, many kinds of, and advantage is good insulating, heat resistance
By force, corrosion resistance is good, high mechanical strength, but the disadvantage is that property is crisp, wearability is poor；It is using glass marble or post-consumer glass as raw material
Through caused by the techniques systems such as high temperature melting, wire drawing, doff, woven fabric.
It in glass fibre production process, needs manually to guide glass fibre to winding device, this process operates ratio
More difficult, danger level is higher；Cold water is commonly used to cool down to the fiber of melting, it is also necessary to individual cooling water recycling be set and set
Standby, cooling velocity is slower.In consideration of it, being had the following characteristics that the present invention provides a kind of glass fibre production and processing technology
(1) fiber forming apparatus that this production technology uses, is equipped with forming module in the exit of cutting module, passes through
Cold air can be rapidly cooled molding to the glass fibre of molten condition, and realization is cooled and shaped while discharging, effectively
It improves process velocity, and enables to cooling procedure more clean as cold source using cold air, solve water cooling also and need pair
The problem of water is handled.
(2) fiber forming apparatus that this production technology uses can carry out position to solid glass fibre by adjustment module
Adjustment is set, can accurately penetrate into the gap between sliding bar, be then turned off the power supply of No. two electromagnet, Bian Keli
Gripped with end of the clamping plate to glass fibre so that glass fibre it is subsequent can be stable be wrapped on reel,
Without manual hand manipulation, the operational security of operator ensure that.
(3) fiber forming apparatus that this production technology uses is detachably connected, energy between cutting module and conveyor module
It is enough freely to replace required delivery mold according to processing needs, so that the fused fiber diameter meet demand of outflow, and pass through
The setting of fixed module can facilitate the separation of blanking conduit and delivery conduit.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of glass fibre production and processing technology, this production technologies
By using fiber forming apparatus substantially increase the production efficiency of glass fibre, shorten the production cycle of glass fibre,
It ensure that the quality of glass fibre simultaneously.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of glass fibre production and processing technology, the life
Produce processing technology the following steps are included:
Raw material is put into pot furnace and melts by S1, forms liquid glass；
Liquid glass after dissolving in S1 is put into fiber forming apparatus by S2, forms filamentous glass fiber；
Fiber forming apparatus in S3, S2 is cooled down and is wound to Filamentous glass fibre；
Glass fibre after winding in S3 is carried out dustless packaging by S4；
Glass fibre after packing in S4 is put into storehouse by S5；
The fiber forming apparatus used in this method includes supporting module, cutting module, conveyor module, forming module, tune
Save module, winding module, refrigeration module and switch；The top of the supporting module is fixed with the cutting module, under described
Expect that module is used for transporting molten raw material；The bottom of the cutting module is detachably connected the conveyor module, the conveyor module
To limit the completed state of raw material；The bottom of the conveyor module is equipped with the forming module, the forming module to
Raw material is cooled and shaped；The bottom of the forming module is equipped with the adjustment module, the adjustment module to at
Moulding mixture carries out position adjustment；The bottom of the adjustment module is equipped with the winding module, and the winding module is to molding
Material is collected；The forming module is connected to the refrigeration module by conduit, and the refrigeration module is to supply cooling air
Body；The forming module, the winding module and the refrigeration module are electrically connected the switch；The supporting module packet
Include support base and support column, the support base is rectangle, and the top vertical of the support base sets that there are four the support columns；In order to
It realizes and stablizing for equipment is supported；
The cutting module includes blanking funnel and No.1 mounting plate, in the top of the blanking funnel and the support column
Wall is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the blanking funnel is equipped with the circular No.1 mounting plate, and the top of the blanking funnel is solid
It is associated with and blocks ring, the top for blocking ring is in the inclined plagiohedral structure in blanking funnel center, and the inside for blocking ring offers back
Chute, the arc-shaped structure in the side of backflash, the inside of blanking funnel angularly offer multiple diversion trenches, the width of diversion trench
It is gradually reduced from upper end to lower end width；In order to realize that stablizing for melting charge conveys.
Specifically, the conveyor module includes No. two mounting plates, bolt and blanking conduit, No. two mounting plates are circle
The diameter of ring-type, No. two mounting plates is identical as the diameter of the No.1 mounting plate, and No. two mounting plates pass through the spiral shell
It tethers and connects the No.1 mounting plate, the bottom of No. two mounting plates is equipped with the funnelform blanking conduit；In order to meet not
With the process requirements of fiber diameters, can be free to remove and replace.
Specifically, the forming module includes delivery conduit, refrigerating module and fixed module, the delivery conduit is set to
The bottom of the blanking conduit, the two sidewalls of the delivery conduit are symmetrically arranged with the fixed module；The fixed module includes
Fixed case, sliding shoe, No.1 magnet, No.1 electromagnet, No.1 spring and fixed block, the sliding shoe and the delivery conduit
Side wall be fixedly connected, be slidably connected between the sliding shoe and the fixed case, the sliding shoe is inserted into the fixed case
Inside, the side wall of the sliding shoe is equipped with the No.1 magnet, and the bottom of the No.1 magnet is fixedly connected with the No.1 bullet
Spring, the top mating connection No.1 electromagnet of the No.1 magnet, the outer wall of the fixed case is equipped with the fixed block, described solid
Determine block to be fixedly connected with the support column；The inside of the delivery conduit is equipped with the refrigerating module, the refrigerating module packet
Air induction conduit, gas collection plate and exhaust spray head are included, the gas collection plate is circular tube shaped, and the gas collection plate is set to the delivery conduit
The exhaust spray head is distributed in inner wall, the inner wall of the gas collection plate, and the gas collection plate is connected with air induction conduit；In order to output
Melting charge is rapidly cooled, and enables material rapid shaping.
Specifically, the adjustment module includes that limit conduit, limit knob, gag lever post and scroll wheel, the limit are led
Pipe vertical symmetry is set at the outlet at bottom of the delivery conduit, and the internal slide of the limit conduit connects the gag lever post,
The gag lever post is connect with the limit conduit by the limit knob, and the end of the gag lever post is equipped with the scroll wheel,
The spacing of two scroll wheels is identical as the outlet diameter of the blanking conduit；In order to carry out position adjustment to solid fiber,
The fiber of discharge is enabled to be refined winding.
Specifically, the winding module includes winding motor, reel, side guard plate, No. two magnet and clamp module, it is described
Winding motor is set to the top of the support base, and the winding motor is rotatablely connected the reel, and the inside of the reel is provided with
Four No.1 sliding slots, the inside of each No.1 sliding slot are mounted on No. two springs, and the outer edge of the reel is equipped with institute
Side guard plate is stated, the inner wall of the side guard plate is provided with No. two sliding slots；The clamp module is opposite to be set to two adjustment modules
At line of symmetry, the clamp module includes clamping plate, No. two magnet and sliding bar, and one end of the sliding bar is inserted into described
It the inside of No.1 sliding slot and being fixedly connected with No. two springs, the other end of the sliding bar is fixedly connected with the clamping plate,
The sliding bar is located at the inner wall four corners of the clamping plate, and the clamping plate is in arc surfaced, and the both ends of the clamping plate are equipped with
No. two magnet is slidably connected between No. two magnet and No. two sliding slots；No. two electromagnet are set to described two
The outer end of number sliding slot, No. two electromagnet are cooperatively connected the No.1 magnet；In order to carry out clamping winding to fiber, it is not necessarily to people
Work operation.
Specifically, the refrigeration module includes cabinet, coolant liquid storage room, ice cube room, cooling duct and pumps pump, institute
It states to pump to pump and be interconnected with the air induction conduit, the outlet end for pumping pump and the cooling duct is interconnected, described
Cooling duct is U-shaped, and the cooling duct is set to institute through the inside of the coolant liquid storage room, the coolant liquid storage room
The inside of cabinet is stated, the bottom of the coolant liquid storage room is equipped with the ice cube room, sets inside the arrival end of the cooling duct
There is the filter screen；In order to draw air into and be filtered, fast-refrigerating, thus as material be cooled and shaped refrigeration source,
So that cooling procedure is more clean.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) fiber forming apparatus that this production technology uses, is equipped with forming module in the exit of cutting module, passes through
Cold air can be rapidly cooled molding to the glass fibre of molten condition, and realization is cooled and shaped while discharging, effectively
It improves process velocity, and enables to cooling procedure more clean as cold source using cold air, solve water cooling also and need pair
The problem of water is handled.
(2) fiber forming apparatus that this production technology uses can carry out position to solid glass fibre by adjustment module
Adjustment is set, can accurately penetrate into the gap between sliding bar, be then turned off the power supply of No. two electromagnet, Bian Keli
Gripped with end of the clamping plate to glass fibre so that glass fibre it is subsequent can be stable be wrapped on reel,
Without manual hand manipulation, the operational security of operator ensure that.
(3) fiber forming apparatus that this production technology uses is detachably connected, energy between cutting module and conveyor module
It is enough freely to replace required delivery mold according to processing needs, so that the fused fiber diameter meet demand of outflow, and pass through
The setting of fixed module can facilitate the separation of blanking conduit and delivery conduit.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the fiber forming apparatus that this production technology uses；
Fig. 2 is shaping mechanism structural schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 3 is regulating mechanism structural schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 4 is rolling-up mechanism structural schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 5 is schematic structural diagram of refrigeration module shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of blanking funnel.
In figure: 1, supporting module, 11, support base, 12, support column, 2, cutting module, 21, blanking funnel, 22, No.1 peace
Loading board, 211, block ring, 212, backflash, 213, diversion trench, 3, conveyor module, 31, No. two mounting plates, 32, bolt, 33, under
Expect conduit, 4, forming module, 41, delivery conduit, 411, exhaust manifolds, 42, refrigerating module, 421, air induction conduit, 422, gas collection
Plate, 423, exhaust spray head, 43, fixed module, 431, fixed case, 432, sliding shoe, 433, No.1 magnet, 434, No.1 electromagnetism
Iron, 435, No.1 spring, 436, fixed block, 5, adjustment module, 51, limit conduit, 52, limit knob, 53, gag lever post, 54, rolling
Driving wheel, 6, winding module, 61, winding motor, 62, reel, 621, No.1 sliding slot, 622, No. two springs, 63, side guard plate, 631,
No. two sliding slots, 64, No. two electromagnet, 65, clamp module, 651, clamping plate, 652, No. two magnet, 653, sliding bar, 7, refrigeration
Module, 71, cabinet, 711, coolant liquid storage room, 72, ice cube room, 73, cooling duct, 731, filter screen, 74, pump pump, 8, open
It closes.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, a kind of glass fibre production and processing technology of the present invention, the production and processing technology include
Following steps:
Raw material is put into pot furnace and melts by S1, forms liquid glass；
Liquid glass after dissolving in S1 is put into fiber forming apparatus by S2, forms filamentous glass fiber；
Fiber forming apparatus in S3, S2 is cooled down and is wound to Filamentous glass fibre；
Glass fibre after winding in S3 is carried out dustless packaging by S4；
Glass fibre after packing in S4 is put into storehouse by S5；
The fiber forming apparatus used in this method includes supporting module 1, cutting module 2, conveyor module 3, forming module
4, adjustment module 5, winding module 6, refrigeration module 7 and switch 8；The top of the supporting module 1 is fixed with the blanking die
Block 2, the cutting module 2 are used for transporting molten raw material；The bottom of the cutting module 2 is detachably connected the conveyor module 3,
Completed state of the conveyor module 3 to limit raw material；The bottom of the conveyor module 3 is equipped with the forming module 4, institute
Forming module 4 is stated to be cooled and shaped to raw material；The bottom of the forming module 4 is equipped with the adjustment module 5, described
Adjustment module 5 is to carry out position adjustment to molding mass；The bottom of the adjustment module 5 is equipped with the winding module 6, described
Module 6 is wound to be collected to molding mass；The forming module 4 is connected to the refrigeration module 7, the system by conduit
Cold module 7 is to supply cooling gas；The forming module 4, the winding module 6 and the refrigeration module 7 electrically connect
Connect the switch 8；The supporting module 1 includes support base 11 and support column 12, and the support base 11 is rectangle, the support base
11 top vertical is set there are four the support column 12；Support is stablized for equipment in order to realize；
The cutting module 2 includes blanking funnel 21 and No.1 mounting plate 22, the blanking funnel 21 and the support column
12 top inner wall is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the blanking funnel 21 is equipped with the circular No.1 mounting plate 22, under described
The top of funnel 21, which is fixedly connected with, blocks ring 211, and the top for blocking ring 211 is in the inclined plagiohedral knot in 21 center of blanking funnel
Structure, the inside for blocking ring 211 offer backflash 212, the arc-shaped structure in the side of backflash 212, the inside of blanking funnel 21
Multiple diversion trenches 213 are angularly offered, the width of diversion trench 213 is gradually reduced from upper end to lower end width；It is molten in order to realize
Melting material stablizes conveying.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, the conveyor module 3 include No. two mounting plates 31, bolt 32 and blanking conduit 33,
No. two mounting plates 31 are annular shape, and the diameter of No. two mounting plates 31 is identical as the diameter of the No.1 mounting plate 22,
No. two mounting plates 31 connect the No.1 mounting plate 22 by the bolt 32, and the bottom of No. two mounting plates 31 is equipped with
The funnelform blanking conduit 33；In order to meet the process requirements of different-diameter fiber, can be free to remove and replace.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, the forming module 4 includes delivery conduit 41, refrigerating module 42 and fixed module
43, the delivery conduit 41 is set to the bottom of the blanking conduit 33, and the two sidewalls of the delivery conduit 41 are symmetrically arranged with described
Fixed module 43；The fixed module 43 includes fixed case 431, sliding shoe 432, No.1 magnet 433, No.1 electromagnet 434, one
Number spring 435 and fixed block 436, the sliding shoe 432 are fixedly connected with the side wall of the delivery conduit 41, the sliding shoe
It is slidably connected between 432 and the fixed case 431, the sliding shoe 432 is inserted into the inside of the fixed case 431, the cunning
The side wall of motion block 432 is equipped with the No.1 magnet 433, and the bottom of the No.1 magnet 4333 is fixedly connected with the No.1 spring
435, the top mating connection No.1 electromagnet 434 of the No.1 magnet 433, the outer wall of the fixed case 431 is equipped with described solid
Determine block 436, the fixed block 436 is fixedly connected with the support column 12；The inside of the delivery conduit 41 is equipped with described cold
But module 42, the refrigerating module 42 include air induction conduit 421, gas collection plate 422 and exhaust spray head 423, the gas collection plate 422
For circular tube shaped, the gas collection plate 422 is set to the inner wall of the delivery conduit 41, and the inner wall of the gas collection plate 422 is distributed with described
It is vented spray head 423, the gas collection plate 422 is connected with air induction conduit 421；In order to be rapidly cooled to the melting charge of output, make
Obtaining material being capable of rapid shaping.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, the adjustment module 5 include limit conduit 51, limit knob 52, gag lever post 53 and
Scroll wheel 54, limit 51 vertical symmetry of conduit are set at the outlet at bottom of the delivery conduit 41, the limit conduit 51
Internal slide connect the gag lever post 53, the gag lever post 53 passes through the limit knob 52 company with the limit conduit 51
It connects, the end of the gag lever post 53 is equipped with the scroll wheel 54, the spacing of two scroll wheels 54 and the blanking conduit 33
Outlet diameter it is identical；In order to carry out position adjustment to solid fiber, the fiber of discharge is enabled to be refined winding.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the winding module 6 includes winding motor 61, reel 62, side guard plate 63, two
Number magnet 46 and clamp module 65, the winding motor 61 are set to the top of the support base 11,61 turns of the winding motor
The dynamic connection reel 62, the inside of the reel 62 are opened there are four No.1 sliding slot 621, each No.1 sliding slot 621 it is interior
Portion is mounted on No. two springs 622, and the outer edge of the reel 62 is equipped with the side guard plate 63, the inner wall of the side guard plate 63
It is provided with No. two sliding slots 631；The clamp module 65 is opposite at the line of symmetry of two adjustment modules 5, the clamping die
Block 65 includes that 651, No. two magnet 652 of clamping plate and sliding bar 653, one end of the sliding bar 653 are inserted into the No.1
It the inside of sliding slot 621 and is fixedly connected with No. two springs 622, the other end of the sliding bar 653 is fixedly connected with the folder
Tight plate 651, the sliding bar 653 are located at the inner wall four corners of the clamping plate 651, and the clamping plate 651 is in arc surfaced, described
The both ends of clamping plate 651 are equipped with No. two magnet 653, the company of sliding between No. two magnet 653 and No. two sliding slots 631
It connects；No. two electromagnet 64 are set to the outer end of No. two sliding slots 631, and No. two electromagnet 64 are cooperatively connected the No.1
Magnet 653；In order to carry out clamping winding to fiber, without human intervention.
Specifically, as shown in figure 5, the refrigeration module 7 includes cabinet 71, coolant liquid storage room 72, ice cube room 73, cooling
Conduit 74 and pump pump 75, the pump 75 of pumping is interconnected with the air induction conduit 421, it is described pump pump 75 with it is described cold
But the outlet end of conduit 74 is interconnected, and the cooling duct 74 is U-shaped, and the cooling duct 74 is stored up through the coolant liquid
The inside of room 72 is deposited, the coolant liquid storage room 72 is set to the inside of the cabinet 71, the bottom of the coolant liquid storage room 72
Equipped with the ice cube room 73, the filter screen 741 is equipped with inside the arrival end of the cooling duct 74；In order to draw air into simultaneously
It is filtered, fast-refrigerating, thus as the refrigeration source that material is cooled and shaped, so that cooling procedure is more clean.Specifically have:
(1) fused raw material is poured into blanking funnel 21, is then discharged along blanking funnel 21, blanking conduit 33, when
It is in inclined to 21 center of blanking funnel due to blocking ring 211 when the fibrous material of molten condition is discharged along blanking funnel 21
Plagiohedral structure, certain barrier action can be played to the fibrous material of molten condition by blocking ring 211, prevent the fibre of molten condition
It ties up material and splashes out blanking funnel 21, cooperate backflash 212, can further guide the fibrous material of molten condition downwards, simultaneously
Diversion trench 213 can play the role of water conservancy diversion to the fibrous material of molten condition, and the fibrous material of molten condition is entering conveying
When in conduit 41, the cold air being discharged from air induction conduit 421 can be covered on the outside of fiber tubulose molten liquid, so that fused raw material is fast
Quickly cooling but, forms solid glass fibre, and the high-temperature gas of generation can be discharged by exhaust manifolds 411, and pumping pump 74 can will be outer
Boundary's air is pumped into cooling duct 73, by the cooling that is cooled under the action of coolant liquid storage room 711, ice cube room 72, finally
It is delivered in gas collection plate 422 again, realizes the supply of cold air；
(2) then solid glass fibre continues to move downward under the effect of gravity, and is constantly cooled, and conveys when leaving
After conduit 41, the two sidewalls of glass fibre can be contacted with scroll wheel 54, so that the position to glass fibre is corrected, keep it perpendicular
It directly moves downward, when the gap between the end of glass fibre moves downwardly to two groups of sliding bars 653, operator can be disconnected
The power supply of No. two electromagnet 64, sliding bar 653 can be under the drives of No. two springs 622 in income to No.1 sliding slot 621, clamping plate
651 can move and draw close to reel 62, the final clamping realized for glass fibre end, then start winding motor 61 and drive
Reel 62 rotates, and realizes the winding for glass fibre；
(3) when glass fiber diameter changes, the power supply that switch 8 disconnects No.1 electromagnet 434 is first passed through, so that No.1 is electric
Magnet 434 is separated with No.1 magnet 433, then in 432 slide downward of drive downslide motion block of No.1 spring 435, so that conveying
Conduit 41 is separated with conveyor module 3, and suitable conveyor module 3 is then connected to one by bolt 32 and No. two mounting plates 31
It rises, after the installation is completed, then the power supply of No.1 electromagnet 434 is connected, so that delivery conduit 41 moves again up, so that blanking is led
The outlet end of pipe 32 is extend into delivery conduit 41, then adjusts the extension elongation of gag lever post 41 again, so that two scroll wheels 54
Spacing it is identical as fibre diameter.
The present invention is equipped with forming module 4 in the exit of cutting module 2, can be to the glass of molten condition by cold air
Fiber is rapidly cooled molding, and realization is cooled and shaped while discharging, and effectively raises process velocity, and using cold
Gas enables to cooling procedure more clean as cold source, solves the problems, such as that water cooling also needs to handle water；Pass through adjusting
Module 5 can carry out position adjustment to solid glass fibre, can accurately penetrate into the gap between sliding bar 653
In, it is then turned off the power supply of No. two electromagnet 64, can be gripped using end of the clamping plate 651 to glass fibre,
So that glass fibre it is subsequent can be stable be wrapped on reel 62, be not necessarily to manual hand manipulation, ensure that the work of operator
Industry safety；To be detachably connected between cutting module 2 and conveyor module 3, can freely be replaced required according to processing needs
Delivery mold, so that the fused fiber diameter meet demand of outflow, and pass through the setting of fixed module 43, blanking can be facilitated
The separation of conduit 33 and delivery conduit 41.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Object defines.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of glass fibre production and processing technology, which is characterized in that the production and processing technology the following steps are included:
Raw material is put into pot furnace and melts by S1, forms liquid glass；
Liquid glass after dissolving in S1 is put into fiber forming apparatus by S2, forms filamentous glass fiber；
Fiber forming apparatus in S3, S2 is cooled down and is wound to Filamentous glass fibre；
Glass fibre after winding in S3 is carried out dustless packaging by S4；
Glass fibre after packing in S4 is put into storehouse by S5；
The fiber forming apparatus used in this technique includes supporting module (1), cutting module (2), conveyor module (3), shaping mould
Block (4), adjustment module (5), winding module (6), refrigeration module (7) and switch (8)；The top of the supporting module (1) is solid
Surely have the cutting module (2), the cutting module (2) is used for transporting molten raw material；The bottom of the cutting module (2) is removable
Unload the connection conveyor module (3), completed state of the conveyor module (3) to limit raw material；The conveyor module (3)
Bottom is equipped with the forming module (4), and the forming module (4) is to be cooled and shaped raw material；The forming module
(4) bottom is equipped with the adjustment module (5), and the adjustment module (5) is to carry out position adjustment to molding mass；The tune
The bottom of section module (5) is equipped with the winding module (6), and the winding module (6) is to be collected molding mass；It is described
Forming module (4) is connected to the refrigeration module (7) by conduit, and the refrigeration module (7) is to supply cooling gas；It is described
Forming module (4), the winding module (6) and the refrigeration module (7) are electrically connected the switch (8)；The support
Module (1) includes support base (11) and support column (12), and the support base (11) is rectangle, and the top of the support base (11) is perpendicular
There are four directly setting the support column (12)；
The cutting module (2) includes blanking funnel (21) and No.1 mounting plate (22), the blanking funnel (21) and the branch
The top inner wall of dagger (12) is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the blanking funnel (21) is equipped with the circular No.1 mounting plate
(22), it is fixedly connected at the top of the blanking funnel (21) and blocks ring (211), the top for blocking ring (211) is in blanking funnel
(21) the inclined plagiohedral structure in center, the inside for blocking ring (211) offer backflash (212), the side of backflash (212)
Arc-shaped structure, the inside of blanking funnel (21) angularly offer multiple diversion trenches (213), and the width of diversion trench (213) is certainly
Upper end to lower end width is gradually reduced.
2. a kind of glass fibre production and processing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conveyor module (3)
Including No. two mounting plates (31), bolt (32) and blanking conduit (33), No. two mounting plates (31) is circular, and described two
The diameter of number mounting plate (31) is identical as the diameter of the No.1 mounting plate (22), and No. two mounting plates (31) pass through the spiral shell
Bolt (32) connects the No.1 mounting plate (22), and the bottom of No. two mounting plates (31) is equipped with the funnelform blanking conduit
(33)。
3. a kind of glass fibre production and processing technology according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the forming module (4)
Including delivery conduit (41), refrigerating module (42) and fixed module (43), the delivery conduit (41) is set to the blanking and leads
The bottom of (33) is managed, the two sidewalls of the delivery conduit (41) are symmetrically arranged with the fixed module (43)；The fixed module
(43) include fixed case (431), sliding shoe (432), No.1 magnet (433), No.1 electromagnet (434), No.1 spring (435) with
And fixed block (436), the sliding shoe (432) are fixedly connected with the side wall of the delivery conduit (41), the sliding shoe (432)
It is slidably connected between the fixed case (431), the sliding shoe (432) is inserted into the inside of the fixed case (431), described
The side wall of sliding shoe (432) is equipped with the No.1 magnet (433), and the bottom of the No.1 magnet (4333) is fixedly connected with described one
Number spring (435), the top mating connection No.1 electromagnet (434) of the No.1 magnet (433), the fixed case (431)
Outer wall is equipped with the fixed block (436), and the fixed block (436) is fixedly connected with the support column (12)；The delivery conduit
(41) inside is equipped with the refrigerating module (42), and the refrigerating module (42) includes air induction conduit (421), gas collection plate
(422) and exhaust spray head (423), the gas collection plate (422) are circular tube shaped, and the gas collection plate (422) is set to the conveying and leads
The inner wall of (41) is managed, the exhaust spray head (423), gas collection plate (422) connection is distributed in the inner wall of the gas collection plate (422)
There are air induction conduit (421).
4. a kind of glass fibre production and processing technology according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the adjustment module (5)
Including limit conduit (51), limit knob (52), gag lever post (53) and scroll wheel (54), the limit conduit (51) is vertical right
Claim to be set at the outlet at bottom of the delivery conduit (41), the internal slide of limit conduit (51) connects the gag lever post
(53), the gag lever post (53) is connect with the limit conduit (51) by the limit knob (52), the gag lever post (53)
End be equipped with the scroll wheel (54), the outlet diameter of the spacing of two scroll wheels (54) and the blanking conduit (33)
It is identical.
5. a kind of glass fibre production and processing technology according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the winding module (6)
Including winding motor (61), reel (62), side guard plate (63), No. two magnet (46) and clamp module (65), the winding electricity
Machine (61) is set to the top of the support base (11), and the winding motor (61) is rotatablely connected the reel (62), the reel
(62) inside is opened there are four No.1 sliding slot (621), and the inside of each No.1 sliding slot (621) is mounted on No. two springs
(622), the outer edge of the reel (62) is equipped with the side guard plate (63), and the inner wall of the side guard plate (63) is provided with No. two cunnings
Slot (631)；The clamp module (65) is opposite at the line of symmetry of two adjustment modules (5), the clamp module
It (65) include clamping plate (651), No. two magnet (652) and sliding bar (653), one end of the sliding bar (653) is inserted into
It the inside of the No.1 sliding slot (621) and is fixedly connected with No. two springs (622), the other end of the sliding bar (653)
It is fixedly connected the clamping plate (651), the sliding bar (653) is located at the inner wall four corners of the clamping plate (651), the folder
Tight plate (651) is in arc surfaced, and the both ends of the clamping plate (651) are equipped with No. two magnet (653), No. two magnet
(653) it is slidably connected between No. two sliding slots (631)；No. two electromagnet (64) are set to No. two sliding slots (631)
Outer end, No. two electromagnet (64) are cooperatively connected the No.1 magnet (653).
6. a kind of glass fibre production and processing technology according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the refrigeration module (7)
Including cabinet (71), coolant liquid storage room (72), ice cube room (73), cooling duct (74) and pump pump (75), it is described to pump
It pumps (75) and the air induction conduit (421) to be interconnected, the outlet end phase for pumping pump (75) with the cooling duct (74)
Intercommunicated, the cooling duct (74) is U-shaped, and the cooling duct (74) is interior through the coolant liquid storage room (72)
Portion, the coolant liquid storage room (72) are set to the inside of the cabinet (71), and the bottom of the coolant liquid storage room (72) is equipped with
The arrival end inside of the ice cube room (73), the cooling duct (74) is equipped with the filter screen (741).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910630874.8A CN110282870A (en) | 2019-07-12 | 2019-07-12 | A kind of glass fibre production and processing technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910630874.8A CN110282870A (en) | 2019-07-12 | 2019-07-12 | A kind of glass fibre production and processing technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110282870A true CN110282870A (en) | 2019-09-27 |
Family
ID=68022569
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910630874.8A Pending CN110282870A (en) | 2019-07-12 | 2019-07-12 | A kind of glass fibre production and processing technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110282870A (en) |
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| CN110903039A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-03-24 | 五河县维佳复合材料有限公司 | Glass fiber production and processing technology |
| CN110903028A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-03-24 | 利辛县富亚纱网有限公司 | Glass fiber gauze and production equipment thereof |
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