CN110281777A - The deployable solar charging device of automobile and its application method - Google Patents
The deployable solar charging device of automobile and its application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110281777A CN110281777A CN201810225587.4A CN201810225587A CN110281777A CN 110281777 A CN110281777 A CN 110281777A CN 201810225587 A CN201810225587 A CN 201810225587A CN 110281777 A CN110281777 A CN 110281777A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L8/00—Electric propulsion with power supply from forces of nature, e.g. sun or wind
- B60L8/003—Converting light into electric energy, e.g. by using photo-voltaic systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of deployable solar charging device of automobile and its application methods, comprising: support frame, the first charging panel, the second charging panel, third charging panel, sliding slot, connecting plate, electric pushrod and connecting rod.The present invention urges the second charging panel when in use and the electric pushrod of third charging panel pushes forward solar panels to from left to right simultaneously backward, increase light-receiving area, sufficient thermal energy be ensure that the conversion of electric energy while increasing charge efficiency, the sunlight of direct projection vehicle body is blocked simultaneously, reduces vehicle interior temperature.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric car charging technique fields, and in particular to a kind of deployable solar charging Denso of automobile
It sets.
Background technique
In recent years, as people obtain, environmental protection consciousness is higher and higher, and the development of new-energy automobile is also more and swifter and more violent.Newly
Energy automobile refers to that all other energy is the automobile of power in addition to using gasoline, diesel engine.Including fuel cell vapour
Vehicle, hybrid vehicle, hydrogen-powered vehicles and solar telephone etc., have relatively low exhaust emission.According to incompletely statistics,
Existing more than 4,000,000 liquefied petroleum gas automobiles in the whole world, more than 100 ten thousand natural gas vehicles.It is on sale in Chinese market at present
New-energy automobile is mostly hybrid vehicle and pure electric automobile.Solar power generation is a kind of emerging renewable resource, is utilized
The thermal energy of sunlight without any cost, takes whenever and wherever possible without transport and does not have any pollution to environment.
By application of solar energy to electric vehicle charging field, the use cost of electric car can be substantially reduced.Solar energy
Automobile is mainly that the thermal energy of the absorption sun of large area is relied on to be converted into electric energy required for automobile.Current solar energy electric
Solar panel is mainly mounted on bodywork surface by automobile, and due to bodywork surface limited area, solar panels absorb too
Sun can be not enough to support the normal use of automobile, so greatly limiting solar energy in electric vehicle charging field
Using.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of deployable solar charging Densos of automobile
It sets, area occupied is small after the solar panels of device are shunk, and it is overall beautiful not influence vehicle body；Increase light-receiving area after expansion, guarantees
Sufficient thermal energy to electric energy conversion.
A kind of automobile of high conversion efficiency it is a further object to provide easy to operate, thermal energy to electric energy can
The application method of deploying solar energy charging unit.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of deployable solar charging device of automobile, comprising:
Support frame is horizontally set on automobile top outer wall, is rectangular frame structure, is divided into three layers up and down；
First charging panel, in the frame of support frame top layer, including horizontally disposed bottom plate, plate top surface are equipped with
Solar panels；
Second charging panel is located at support frame middle layer, including two pieces of relatively-movable solar panels, two pieces of solar panels
Between be provided with telescopic connecting rod；Wherein, the connecting rod both ends are vertically arranged with connecting plate, the connecting plate side and institute
Connecting rod connection is stated, the other side is hinged with limited block, it is movably connected at the top of the limited block with solar panels bottom, the limited block
Can with the connecting plate bottom end is inconsistent that solar panels and horizontal plane is made to form angle；
Third charging panel is located at support frame bottom, area all the same with the shape, size and structure of second charging panel
It Wei not be on third charging panel between two pieces of solar panels on the direction relatively moved and the second charging panel between two pieces of solar panels
The direction of relative movement is mutually perpendicular to.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the limited block be respectively arranged with the solar panels junction match it is recessed
Slot.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the side bottom end that the connecting plate is connect with the solar panels is provided with arc-shaped
Convex edge, for the rotary shaft along convex edge axis direction through setting, the contact surface of the limited block and convex edge is vertical plane.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the middle layer of support frame as described above and bottom two sides, which are provided with, accommodates the solar panels
In the sliding slot wherein slided, the sliding slot of middle layer and the sliding slot setting direction of bottom are mutually perpendicular to.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the connecting rod is scissor folding retractable bar, and being provided with promotion, it is flexible
Electric pushrod.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is arranged straight down in the middle part of the connecting rod on second charging panel and third charging panel
There is common support rod, which is fixed on automobile top.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the sliding slot end part on second charging panel and third charging panel does not dip down oblique
It is sloping.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the solar panels bottom surface is provided with elastic protective cushion.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the limited block and the width of convex edge are the 1/3 of solar panels width.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the support frame bottom is vertically arranged with 4 support columns, is located at bottom surface four
Vertex.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the material of the support frame is aluminium alloy.
A kind of application method of the deployable solar charging device of automobile of the present invention are as follows:
By automobile stop at direct sunlight, solar panels on the second charging panel and third charging panel are driven simultaneously to the left
Push backward forward to the right, until limited block when being completely pushed out of outside chassis base with the convex edge of connecting plate bottom end is inconsistent makes too
Positive energy plate is tilted by the gravity fall of itself, absorbs the solar energy of all directions for motor power supply.
Compared with prior art, the advantages and benefits of the present invention are:
1, a kind of deployable solar charging device structure of automobile of the present invention is simple, and lightweight and portable in volume occupies face after contraction
Product is small, and it is overall beautiful not influence vehicle body；Increase light-receiving area after expansion, guarantees that sufficient thermal energy to the conversion of electric energy, hides simultaneously
The sunlight of direct projection vehicle body is kept off, vehicle interior temperature is reduced.
2, a kind of limited block of the deployable solar charging device of automobile of the present invention passes through phase with solar panels junction
The groove connection being mutually engaged, convenient disassembly.
3, convex edge arc-shaped on a kind of connecting plate of the deployable solar charging device of automobile of the present invention, center is run through
It is provided with a rotary shaft, rotary shaft is connect with limited block, and the contact surface of limited block and convex edge is vertical plane, by under convex edge
The angle tilted down along positioning solar panels.
4, a kind of the second charging panel of deployable solar charging device of automobile of the present invention and third charging panel two sides are equal
It is provided with sliding slot, one side solar panels slide in the sliding slot, and on the other hand, the setting of sliding slot prevents falling for solar panels
It falls.
5, a kind of connecting rod of the deployable solar charging device of automobile of the present invention is scissor folding retractable bar, thereon
It is provided with and pushes its flexible electric pushrod, stabilized structure, practicability is strong.
6, a kind of application method of the deployable solar charging device of automobile of the present invention is easy to operate, thermal energy to electric energy
High conversion efficiency.
In conclusion entirety is summarized, the deployable solar charging device structure of automobile of the invention is simple, and disassembly is installed
Convenient, lightweight and portable in volume increases light-receiving area, ensure that sufficient thermal energy to the conversion of electric energy while increasing charge efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of charging panel of the deployable solar charging device of automobile of the present invention is in contraction state
Figure.
Fig. 2 is a kind of charging panel of the deployable solar charging device of automobile of the present invention in unfolded state schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of third charging panel in the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the second charging panel in the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 5 is the connection structure horizontality schematic diagram between solar panels and connecting plate.
Fig. 6 is the connection structure heeling condition schematic diagram between solar panels and connecting plate.
Wherein:
1: the first charging panel, 2: the second charging panels, 3: third charging panel, 4: sliding slot, 5: connecting plate, 6: electric pushrod, 7:
Connecting rod, 8: limited block, 9: a: rotary shaft indicates that solar panels are in undeployed configuration, b: indicating that solar panels are in half and open up
C: open state indicates that solar panels are in full unfolded state.
It for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be according to above attached
Figure obtains other relevant drawings.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment into
One step illustrates technical solution of the present invention.
Embodiment one
From figure 1 it appears that a kind of deployable solar charging device setting of automobile of the invention is in roof, entirety
In a rectangular box structure.
The present invention includes: support it can be seen from the structural schematic diagram and Fig. 3 of the charging panel unfolded state of the invention by Fig. 2
Frame (unlabeled in figure), the first charging panel 1, the second charging panel 2, third charging panel 3, sliding slot 4, connecting plate 5,6 and of electric pushrod
Connecting rod 7；
Support frame is the cuboid framework structure of aluminum alloy material, and frame line is L-type, is horizontally set on automobile top outer wall
On, it is divided into three layers from top to bottom, places the first charging panel 1, the second charging panel 2 and third charging panel 3 respectively.
First charging panel 1, in the frame of support frame top layer, including horizontally disposed bottom plate, plate top surface are laid with
There are solar panels；Second charging panel 2 is that left and right is (described below equal after the tailstock is before being for vehicle body with headstock direction
It is identical as this is located) expansion plate, it is located at support frame middle layer, the solar panels of relative movement, two pieces of sun can be controlled including two pieces
Telescopic connecting rod 7 can be provided between plate；It is vertical between connecting rod 7 and solar panels it can be seen from attached Figures 5 and 6
It is provided with connecting plate 5, which is slidably connected by sliding rail with connecting rod 7, and connecting rod 7 is arranged in above-mentioned sliding rail
And can slide laterally wherein, 5 other side bottom end of connecting plate is provided with arc-shaped convex edge, and along convex edge, axis direction runs through
It is provided with a rotary shaft 9, is rotatably connected to limited block 8 in rotary shaft 9, which passes through groove and solar panels bottom surface
The groove of setting is mutually twisted, limited block 8 can with the convex edge of 5 bottom end of connecting plate is inconsistent makes gravity of the solar panels by itself
Fall the angle that can be tilted down by the lower edge positioning solar panels of convex edge when tilting.Connecting rod 7 is that scissor folding is stretched
Contracting bar, center two sides are symmetrically arranged with the electric pushrod 6 for pushing connecting rod 7 to stretch (for vehicle body) to the left and right respectively, this
Kind stabilized structure, practicability are strong.
The limited block 8 of the deployable solar charging device of automobile and solar panels junction pass through the groove being mutually twisted
Connection, convenient disassembly.
Third charging panel 3 and the structure of the second charging panel 2 are completely the same, difference be only that on third charging panel 3 two pieces too
It mutually hangs down in the positive direction that can be relatively moved between two pieces of solar panels on the direction relatively moved and the second charging panel 2 between plate
Directly, the telescopic direction of the connecting rod 7 of the second charging panel 2 is the left and right directions of vehicle body, and the connecting rod 7 of third charging panel 3 is stretched
Direction is the front-rear direction (the namely direction of headstock and the tailstock) of vehicle body, with this, in conjunction with the first charging panel 1, the second charging panel 2
With third charging panel 3, it ensure that the sunlight of all directions can be absorbed.
When automobile needs to charge, by automobile stop at direct sunlight, the second charging panel 2 and third charging panel 3 are driven
Electric pushrod 6 to from left to right push solar panels backward forward simultaneously, when limited block 8 is pushed out outside chassis base not yet
In a state in Fig. 2, electric pushrod 6 is continued to press on, when limited block 8 is just pushed out half outside chassis base in b shape in Fig. 2
State continues to press on electric pushrod 6 until in c state in Fig. 2, so far, solar energy when limited block 8 is completely pushed out of outside chassis base
Plate is in full swing.First charging panel 1, the second charging panel 2 and third charging panel 3 absorb solar energy simultaneously for motor power supply.
Embodiment two
From figure 1 it appears that a kind of deployable solar charging device setting of automobile of the invention is in roof, entirety
In a rectangular box structure.
The present invention includes: support it can be seen from the structural schematic diagram and Fig. 3 of the charging panel unfolded state of the invention by Fig. 2
Frame, the first charging panel 1, the second charging panel 2, third charging panel 3, sliding slot 4, connecting plate 5, electric pushrod 6 and connecting rod 7；
Support frame is the cuboid framework structure of aluminum alloy material, and frame line is L-type, is horizontally set on automobile top outer wall
On, it is divided into three layers from top to bottom, places the first charging panel 1, the second charging panel 2 and third charging panel 3 respectively.
First charging panel 1, in the frame of support frame top layer, including horizontally disposed bottom plate, plate top surface are laid with
There are solar panels；Second charging panel 2 is that left and right is (described below equal after the tailstock is before being for vehicle body with headstock direction
It is identical as this is located) expansion plate, it is located at support frame middle layer, the solar panels of relative movement, two pieces of sun can be controlled including two pieces
Telescopic connecting rod 7 can be provided between the opposite side center of plate；In connecting rod 7 it can be seen from attached Figures 5 and 6
Connecting plate 5 is vertically arranged between solar panels, which is slidably connected by sliding rail with connecting rod 7, connecting rod
7 are arranged in above-mentioned sliding rail and can slide laterally wherein, and 5 other side bottom end of connecting plate is provided with arc-shaped convex edge,
Along convex edge, axis direction is provided through a rotary shaft 9, is rotatably connected to limited block 8 in rotary shaft 9, which passes through
The groove that groove is arranged with solar panels bottom surface is mutually twisted, limited block 8 can with the convex edge of 5 bottom end of connecting plate is inconsistent makes too
The angle that positive energy plate can tilt down when being tilted by the gravity fall of itself by the lower edge positioning solar panels of convex edge.Connection
Bar 7 is scissor folding retractable bar, and center two sides are symmetrically arranged with pushes connecting rod 7 to stretch (for vehicle body) to the left and right respectively
The electric pushrod 6 of contracting, such stabilized structure, practicability are strong.In the middle part of connecting rod on second charging panel 2 and third charging panel 3
It is provided with common support rod straight down, which is fixed on automobile top, is used to support connecting rod.
The limited block 8 of the deployable solar charging device of automobile and solar panels junction pass through the groove being mutually twisted
Connection, convenient disassembly.
Third charging panel 3 and the structure of the second charging panel 2 are completely the same, difference be only that on third charging panel 3 two pieces too
It mutually hangs down in the positive direction that can be relatively moved between two pieces of solar panels on the direction relatively moved and the second charging panel 2 between plate
Directly, the telescopic direction of the connecting rod 7 of the second charging panel 2 is the left and right directions of vehicle body, and the connecting rod 7 of third charging panel 3 is stretched
Direction is the front-rear direction (the namely direction of headstock and the tailstock) of vehicle body, with this, in conjunction with the first charging panel 1, the second charging panel 2
With third charging panel 3, it ensure that the sunlight of all directions can be absorbed.
The middle layer of support frame and bottom two sides, which are provided with, accommodates the solar panels in the sliding slot 4 wherein slided, in
The sliding slot of interbed and the sliding slot setting direction of bottom are mutually perpendicular to, and one side solar panels slide in the sliding slot 4, another party
The setting in face, sliding slot 4 prevents falling for solar panels.
By automobile stop at direct sunlight, drive the electric pushrod 6 of the second charging panel 2 and third charging panel 3 simultaneously to
From left to right pushes forward solar panels backward, when limited block 8 is pushed out outside chassis base not yet in a state in Fig. 2, continues
Electric pushrod 6 is pushed, when limited block 8 is just pushed out half outside chassis base in b state in Fig. 2, continues to press on electronic push away
Bar 6 is until in c state in Fig. 2 when limited block 8 is completely pushed out of outside chassis base, and so far, solar panels are in full swing.First fills
Battery plate 1, the second charging panel 2 and third charging panel 3 absorb solar energy simultaneously for motor power supply.
Embodiment three
From figure 1 it appears that a kind of deployable solar charging device setting of automobile of the invention is in roof, entirety
In a rectangular box structure.
The present invention includes: support it can be seen from the structural schematic diagram and Fig. 3 of the charging panel unfolded state of the invention by Fig. 2
Frame, the first charging panel 1, the second charging panel 2, third charging panel 3, sliding slot 4, connecting plate 5, electric pushrod 6 and connecting rod 7；
Support frame is the cuboid framework structure of aluminum alloy material, and frame line is L-type, is horizontally set on automobile top outer wall
On, it is divided into three layers from top to bottom, places the first charging panel 1, the second charging panel 2 and third charging panel 3 respectively；Support frame bottom is perpendicular
4 support columns directly are provided with, are located at the vertex of bottom surface four, support column bottom end is connect with roof.
First charging panel 1, in the frame of support frame top layer, including horizontally disposed bottom plate, plate top surface are laid with
There are solar panels；Second charging panel 2 is left and right (for vehicle body) expansion plate, is located at support frame middle layer, including two pieces can
The solar panels of left and right relative movement, solar panels bottom surface are provided with elastic protective cushion, in the opposite side of two pieces of solar panels
Telescopic connecting rod 7 is provided between heart position；It is erected between connecting rod 7 and solar panels it can be seen from attached Figures 5 and 6
It directly is provided with connecting plate 5, which is slidably connected by sliding rail with connecting rod 7, and connecting rod 7 is arranged in above-mentioned sliding rail
Interior and can slide laterally wherein, 5 other side bottom end of connecting plate is provided with arc-shaped convex edge, and along convex edge, axis direction is passed through
It wears and is equipped with a rotary shaft 9, be rotatably connected to limited block 8 in rotary shaft 9, which passes through groove and solar panels bottom
The groove of face setting is mutually twisted, limited block 8 can with the convex edge of 5 bottom end of connecting plate is inconsistent makes weight of the solar panels by itself
Power, which falls, can position the angle that solar panels tilt down by the lower edge of convex edge when tilting.Connecting rod 7 is scissor folding
Telescopic rod, center two sides are symmetrically arranged with the electric pushrod 6 for pushing connecting rod 7 to stretch (for vehicle body) to the left and right respectively,
Such stabilized structure, practicability are strong.It is provided with straight down in the middle part of connecting rod on second charging panel 2 and third charging panel 3
Common support rod, the support rod bottom end are fixed on automobile top, are used to support connecting rod.
The limited block 8 of the deployable solar charging device of automobile and solar panels junction pass through the groove being mutually twisted
Connection, convenient disassembly.The elastic protective cushion of solar panels bottom surface setting can be avoided the hard collision between remaining roof.
Third charging panel 3 and the structure of the second charging panel 2 are completely the same, difference be only that on third charging panel 3 two pieces too
It mutually hangs down in the positive direction that can be relatively moved between two pieces of solar panels on the direction relatively moved and the second charging panel 2 between plate
Directly, the telescopic direction of the connecting rod 7 of the second charging panel 2 is the left and right directions of vehicle body, and the connecting rod 7 of third charging panel 3 is stretched
Direction is the front-rear direction (the namely direction of headstock and the tailstock) of vehicle body, with this, in conjunction with the first charging panel 1, the second charging panel 2
With third charging panel 3, it ensure that the sunlight of all directions can be absorbed.
The middle layer of support frame and bottom two sides, which are provided with, accommodates the solar panels in the sliding slot 4 wherein slided, in
The sliding slot of interbed and the sliding slot setting direction of bottom are mutually perpendicular to, and one side solar panels slide in the sliding slot 4, another party
The setting in face, sliding slot 4 prevents falling for solar panels.Limited block 8 and the width of convex edge are the 1/3 of solar panels width,
Positioned at solar panels marginal center, so that solar panels are free to slide unobstructed in sliding slot.4 end of sliding slot dips down respectively
It tiltedly is formed with slope, can be to solar panels one downward power of taking advantage of a situation of sliding, while playing the role of supporting solar panels.
When automobile needs to charge, by automobile stop at direct sunlight, the second charging panel 2 and third charging panel 3 are driven
Electric pushrod 6 to from left to right push solar panels backward forward simultaneously, when limited block 8 is pushed out outside chassis base not yet
In a state in Fig. 2, electric pushrod 6 is continued to press on, when limited block 8 is just pushed out half outside chassis base in b shape in Fig. 2
State continues to press on electric pushrod 6 until in c state in Fig. 2, so far, solar energy when limited block 8 is completely pushed out of outside chassis base
Plate is in full swing.First charging panel 1, the second charging panel 2 and third charging panel 3 absorb solar energy simultaneously for motor power supply.
A kind of deployable solar charging device structure of automobile of the invention is simple, dismantles easy for installation, lightweight and portable in volume,
Area occupied is small after contraction, and it is overall beautiful not influence vehicle body；Increase light-receiving area after expansion, guarantees sufficient thermal energy to electric energy
Conversion.
For ease of explanation, the spatially relative terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right" have been used in embodiment, have been used for
Relationship of the elements or features relative to another elements or features shown in explanatory diagram.It should be understood that, in addition to figure
Shown in except orientation, spatial terminology is intended to include the different direction of device in use or operation.Such as if in figure
Device be squeezed, the element that is stated as being located at other elements or feature "lower" will be located into other elements or feature "upper".
Therefore, exemplary term "lower" may include both upper and lower orientation.Device, which can be positioned in other ways, (to be rotated by 90 ° or position
In other orientation), can be interpreted accordingly used herein of the opposite explanation in space.
And the relational terms of such as " first " and " second " or the like are used merely to one with another with identical
The component of title distinguishes, without necessarily requiring or implying between these components there are any this actual relationship or
Sequentially.
Illustrative description has been done to the present invention above, should be noted that, the case where not departing from core of the invention
Under, it is any it is simple deformation, modification or other skilled in the art the equivalent replacement of creative work can not be spent equal
Fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of deployable solar charging device of automobile, it is characterised in that: include:
Support frame is horizontally set on automobile top outer wall, is rectangular frame structure, is divided into three layers up and down；
First charging panel, in the frame of support frame top layer, including horizontally disposed bottom plate, plate top surface are equipped with the sun
It can plate；
Second charging panel, between support frame middle layer, including two pieces of relatively-movable solar panels, two pieces of solar panels
It is provided with telescopic connecting rod；Wherein, the connecting rod both ends are vertically arranged with connecting plate, the connecting plate side and the company
Extension bar connection, the other side are hinged with limited block, are movably connected at the top of the limited block with solar panels bottom, the limited block can
With the connecting plate bottom end is inconsistent that solar panels and horizontal plane is made to form angle；
Third charging panel is located at support frame bottom, all the same with the shape, size and structure of second charging panel, is distinguished as
It is opposite between two pieces of solar panels on the direction relatively moved between two pieces of solar panels on third charging panel and the second charging panel
Mobile direction is mutually perpendicular to.
2. the deployable solar charging device of automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the limited block with
The solar panels junction is respectively arranged with the groove matched.
3. the deployable solar charging device of automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connecting plate with
The side bottom end of the solar panels connection is provided with arc-shaped convex edge, and the rotary shaft runs through along convex edge axis direction to be set
It sets, the contact surface of the limited block and convex edge is vertical plane.
4. the deployable solar charging device of automobile according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the limited block and
The width of convex edge is the 1/3 of solar panels width.
5. the deployable solar charging device of automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in support frame as described above
Interbed and bottom two sides, which are provided with, accommodates the solar panels in the sliding slot wherein slided, the sliding slot of middle layer and the cunning of bottom
Slot setting direction is mutually perpendicular to.
6. the deployable solar charging device of automobile according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: second charging panel
It does not tilt down to form slope with the sliding slot end part on third charging panel.
7. the deployable solar charging device of automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connecting rod is
Scissor folding retractable bar is provided with and pushes its flexible electric pushrod；On second charging panel and third charging panel
Connecting rod in the middle part of be provided with common support rod straight down, which is fixed on automobile top.
8. the deployable solar charging device of automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solar panels bottom
Face is provided with elastic protective cushion.
9. the deployable solar charging device of automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support frame bottom
Portion is vertically arranged with 4 support columns, is located at the vertex of bottom surface four.
10. a kind of application method of the deployable solar charging device of automobile described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: will
Automobile stop at direct sunlight, drive solar panels on the second charging panel and third charging panel simultaneously to from left to right forward to
After push, until limited block when being completely pushed out of outside chassis base with the convex edge of connecting plate bottom end it is inconsistent make solar panels by from
The gravity fall of body tilts, and absorbs the solar energy of all directions for motor power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810225587.4A CN110281777B (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | Expandable solar charging device for automobile and application method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810225587.4A CN110281777B (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | Expandable solar charging device for automobile and application method thereof |
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| CN110281777A true CN110281777A (en) | 2019-09-27 |
| CN110281777B CN110281777B (en) | 2024-09-13 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111884580A (en) * | 2020-06-27 | 2020-11-03 | 同济大学 | Portable drawer type solar power generation box |
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| CN110281777B (en) | 2024-09-13 |
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