CN110280570A

CN110280570A - A kind of solid waste decomposition apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN110280570A
Application number: CN201910646668.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李召
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-17
Filing date: 2019-07-17
Publication date: 2019-09-27

Abstract

The present invention relates to waste degradation fields, specifically a kind of solid waste decomposition apparatus, including crushing mechanism, disintegrating mechanism, dryer and degradation reaction kettle, disintegrating mechanism is mounted on the top of dryer, crushing mechanism includes pushing component, bearing assembly and blowing component, top in degradation reaction kettle equipped with rabbling mechanism degradation reaction kettle is equipped with the first access tube and several second access tubes, the side wall of degradation reaction kettle is equipped with feeding pipeline and mounting plate, feeding pipeline is equipped with the first solenoid valve and feeding hopper, mounting plate is equipped with aspiration pump, the bottom of degradation reaction kettle is equipped with discharge line, discharge line is equipped with second solenoid valve, filter screen is equipped in discharge line, heating tube is equipped between the outer wall and inner wall of degradation reaction kettle.The present invention enables to the urethane solid waste degradation reaction process time shorter, needs temperature lower, and adaptation catalyst is wider, and degradation ratio is higher, and gained product viscosity is lower, and hydroxyl value content shares.

Description

A kind of solid waste decomposition apparatus

Technical field

The present invention relates to waste degradation fields, are specifically related to a kind of solid waste decomposition apparatus.

Background technique

Solid waste refers to solid-state, the semisolid discarded object that the mankind generate in production, consumption, life and other activities Matter is exactly generally " rubbish ".It mainly include solid particle, rubbish, clinker, sludge, discarded product, damaged vessel, residual Substandard products, animal carcass, rotten food, human and animal excreta etc..Some countries are high concentrations such as spent acid, salkali waste, waste oil, spent organic solvents Liquid be also classified as solid waste.Urethane solid waste is the one of which in numerous fixed waste types.Because poly- Its is very widely used for urethane material, and development is very rapid, and solid waste is due to its high chemical stability, so that certainly It degrades under the conditions of so extremely very long, so the recovery processing degradation of its waste product can effectively protect environment, reduces pollution, and Resource can be saved, is turned waste into wealth.However traditional degradation treatment device, there are the reaction process time is longer, temperature at least wants 160 DEG C or more, this temperature requirements is higher, and the regenerant viscosity of acquisition is excessively high, be unfavorable for using the shortcomings that.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of solid waste decomposition apparatus to solve traditional degradation Processing method is there are the reaction process time is longer, and temperature requirements are higher, and the regenerant viscosity of acquisition is excessively high, be unfavorable for using lack Point.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention the following technical schemes are provided:

A kind of solid waste decomposition apparatus, including crushing mechanism, disintegrating mechanism, dryer and degradation reaction kettle, the crushing Mechanism is mounted on the top of dryer, and disintegrating mechanism is connected to dryer, and the crushing mechanism includes pushing component, carrying Component and the blowing component being mounted on bearing assembly, the degradation reaction kettle is interior to be equipped with rabbling mechanism, the degradation reaction The top of kettle is equipped with the second access tube that the first access tube for being passed through nitrogen is used to be passed through glycol with several, the degradation The side wall of reaction kettle is equipped with the feeding pipeline that communicates therewith and in horizontally disposed mounting plate, and the feeding pipeline is equipped with the One solenoid valve and the feeding hopper communicated therewith, the mounting plate are equipped with the aspiration pump being connected to degradation reaction kettle, the drop The bottom of solution reaction kettle is equipped with the discharge line communicated therewith, and discharge line is equipped with second solenoid valve, is equipped in discharge line Filter screen is equipped with spiral heating tube between the outer wall and inner wall of the degradation reaction kettle.

Further, the pushing component includes portal frame, lifting cylinder and rolled plate, and the lifting cylinder is in vertical peace Mounted in the top of portal frame, and the output end of lifting cylinder runs through portal frame, and the rolled plate is in be horizontally arranged at lifting air On the output end of cylinder, set at the top of the rolled plate there are two symmetrically arranged guide rod, set on the portal frame there are two with Two guide rods are oriented to the guide holder of cooperation one by one.

Further, the bearing assembly includes the open rectangle Carrier box set up, two lifting cylinders and two Support leg, two lifting cylinders and two support legs are in distributed rectangular, and it is hinged that first is equipped at the top of two support legs Seat, the bottom of the rectangle Carrier box set there are two with two the first hinged seats hinged the first articulated slab one by one, two liftings Cylinder is in be vertically arranged, and the output end of two lifting cylinders is arranged upward, on the output end of two lifting cylinders Second hinged seat is installed, the bottom of the rectangle Carrier box set there are two with two the second hinged seats hinged the second hinge one by one Fishplate bar, one end of the rectangle Carrier box are equipped with discharging window, and the blowing component is mounted on discharging window.

Further, the blowing component includes feeding plate, discharging motor, the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel, the rectangle It is set on the side wall of Carrier box there are two symmetrically arranged rotation seat, the two sides of the feeding plate bottom are equipped with shaft, and two turn Axis is rotatably installed in respectively on two rotation seats, and the side wall of the rectangle Carrier box is equipped with fixed in horizontally disposed first Plate, the discharging motor are in be horizontally arranged at the bottom of the first fixed plate, and first sprocket wheel is mounted on the output of discharging motor On end, second sprocket wheel is mounted in a shaft, and second sprocket wheel is located at the side of the first sprocket wheel, and the second sprocket wheel It is connect with the first sprocket wheel by chain drive.

Further, the disintegrating mechanism includes crushing hopper, driving motor, first gear, the first drive shaft and second Drive shaft, the bottom for crushing hopper are equipped with discharge port, and the dryer is equipped with the feed inlet being connected to discharge port, described First drive shaft and the second drive shaft interval, which are mounted on, to crush on hopper, and first drive shaft is equipped with several equidistant point First Disintegrating knife of cloth, second Disintegrating knife of second drive shaft equipped with several equidistantly distributeds, all first Disintegrating knife is staggered with all second Disintegrating knifes, and one end of first drive shaft is equipped with second gear, the second driving One end of axis is equipped with the third gear engaged with second gear, and the third gear is arranged right below in horizontally disposed second Fixed plate, the driving motor are mounted in the second fixed plate, and the first gear is mounted on driving motor, and the first tooth Wheel is engaged with third gear.

Further, the rabbling mechanism includes driving assembly and mixing component, and it is anti-that the driving component is mounted on degradation The top of kettle is answered, the mixing component is mounted in degradation reaction kettle, and mixing component and driving assembly are sequentially connected.

Further, the driving component includes stirring motor and coupling base, and the coupling base is mounted on degradation reaction kettle Top, the stirring motor is in being vertically installed on coupling base.

Further, the mixing component includes in the drive roller shaft being vertically arranged, and the top of the drive roller shaft is run through The top of degradation reaction kettle is simultaneously connected on coupling base, and the drive roller shaft is equipped with several agitating rollers.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

The present invention first passes through crushing mechanism and disintegrating mechanism and crushes urethane solid waste to obtain fixed particle, then passes through Dryer dries solid particle automatically, removes moisture removal, and solid particle is passed through degradation reaction by feeding hopper later In kettle, heating tube heating makes the temperature in degradation reaction kettle to 60 DEG C, and then extracting air out by aspiration pump reduces degradation reaction Pressure inside kettle is passed through pipeline addition nitrogen by first to increase the certain pressure intensity in degradation reaction kettle, Zhi Houtong later It crosses one second and is passed through pipeline addition diethylene glycol (DEG), the fixation particle in degradation reaction kettle is stirred by rabbling mechanism, is stirred The temperature inside degradation reaction is promoted to 80 DEG C by heating tube while mixing, second is passed through after a period of time by another Polyethylene glycol is added in pipeline, and is promoted degradation reaction internal temperature to 100 DEG C by heating tube, is then shut off heating tube and allows Cooling certain time is carried out in degradation reaction kettle, opens discharge line finally by second solenoid valve, liquid is arranged from discharge line Out, filter screen can filter out solid slag when discharge, and compared to existing degradation treatment device, the present invention enables to gather Urethane solid waste degradation reaction process time is shorter, needs temperature lower, and adaptation catalyst is wider, and degradation ratio is higher, Gained product viscosity is lower, and hydroxyl value content shares.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention；

Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view for crushing mechanism；

Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at A；

Fig. 4 is partial schematic diagram of the invention；

Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 4 at B；

Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of degradation reaction kettle；

Fig. 7 is the partial sectional view of degradation reaction kettle.

Figure label are as follows: crushing mechanism 1, pushing component 11, portal frame 111, guide holder 1111, lifting cylinder 112 roll Plate 113, guide rod 1131, bearing assembly 12, rectangle Carrier box 121, the first articulated slab 1211, the second articulated slab 1212, rotation Seat 1213, the first fixed plate 1214, lifting cylinder 122, the second hinged seat 1221, support leg 123, the first hinged seat 1231 are put Material component 13, feeding plate 131, discharging motor 132, the first sprocket wheel 133, the second sprocket wheel 134, disintegrating mechanism 2 crush hopper 21, Second fixed plate 211, driving motor 22, first gear 23, the first drive shaft 24, the first Disintegrating knife 241, second gear 242, Second drive shaft 25, the second Disintegrating knife 251, third gear 252, dryer 3, degradation reaction kettle 4, the first access tube 41, the Two access tubes 42, feeding pipeline 43, the first solenoid valve 431, feeding hopper 432, mounting plate 44, aspiration pump 441, discharge line 45, second solenoid valve 451, filter screen 452, heating tube 46, rabbling mechanism 5, driving assembly 51, stirring motor 511, coupling base 512, mixing component 52, drive roller shaft 521, agitating roller 522.

Specific embodiment

In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute The orientation or positional relationship shown is merely for convenience of the description present invention, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.

Referring to Figure 1 to Figure 7 it is found that a kind of solid waste decomposition apparatus, including crushing mechanism 1, disintegrating mechanism 2, drying Machine 3 and degradation reaction kettle 4, the disintegrating mechanism 2 is mounted on the top of dryer 3, and disintegrating mechanism 2 is connected to dryer 3, The crushing mechanism 1 includes pushing component 11, bearing assembly 12 and the blowing component 13 being mounted on bearing assembly 12, described Rabbling mechanism 5 is equipped in degradation reaction kettle 4, the top of the degradation reaction kettle 4 is equipped with the first access tube for being passed through nitrogen 41 are used to be passed through the second access tube 42 of glycol with several, and the side wall of the degradation reaction kettle 4 is upper equipped with communicating therewith Pipe material 43 and be in horizontally disposed mounting plate 44, the feeding pipeline 43 are equipped with the first solenoid valve 431 and communicate therewith Feeding hopper 432, the mounting plate 44 are equipped with the aspiration pump 441 being connected to degradation reaction kettle 4, the degradation reaction kettle 4 Bottom is equipped with the discharge line 45 communicated therewith, and discharge line 45 is equipped with second solenoid valve 451, was equipped in discharge line 45 Strainer 452 is equipped with spiral heating tube 46 between the outer wall and inner wall of the degradation reaction kettle 4；By crushing 1 He of mechanism Disintegrating mechanism 2 crushes urethane solid waste to obtain fixed particle, is then carried out by dryer 3 to solid particle automatic Drying, removes moisture removal, and solid particle is passed through in degradation reaction kettle 4 by feeding hopper 432, can will be dropped by rabbling mechanism 5 Solid particle in solution reaction kettle 4 is stirred, and can be led to heating in degradation reaction kettle 4 by heating tube 46 Nitrogen can be added into degradation reaction kettle 4 by crossing the first access tube 41, can be into degradation reaction kettle 4 by the second access tube 42 At least two glycol are added, solid slag can be filtered out by filter screen 452.

The pushing component 11 includes portal frame 111, lifting cylinder 112 and rolled plate 113, and the lifting cylinder 112 is in It is vertically installed at the top of portal frame 111, and the output end of lifting cylinder 112 runs through portal frame 111, the rolled plate 113 In being horizontally arranged on the output end of lifting cylinder 112, the top of the rolled plate 113 sets that there are two symmetrically arranged guide rods 1131, set that there are two the guide holders 1111 for being oriented to cooperation one by one with two guide rods 1131 on the portal frame 111；First by poly- ammonia Ester solid waste is transported in bearing assembly 12, and lifting cylinder 112 can drive rolled plate 113 to carry out Circularly liftable, is rolled Plate 113 can roll the urethane solid waste in bearing assembly 12, to make the urethane solid of bulk discarded Object is rolled into the urethane solid waste of fritter, and the cooperation of guide rod 1131 and guide holder 1111 can guarantee rolled plate 113 Balance.

The bearing assembly 12 includes open 121, the two lifting cylinders 122 of rectangle Carrier box set up and two branch Support foot 123, two lifting cylinders 122 and two support legs 123 are in distributed rectangular, and the top of two support legs 123 is all provided with There is the first hinged seat 1231, the bottom of the rectangle Carrier box 121 sets that there are two hinged one by one with two the first hinged seats 1231 The first articulated slab 1211, two lifting cylinders 122 are in being vertically arranged, and the equal court of output end of two lifting cylinders 122 Upper setting, two lifting cylinder 122 output end on be mounted on the second hinged seat 1221, the bottom of the rectangle Carrier box 121 Portion set there are two with two the second hinged seats 1221 hinged the second articulated slab 1212 one by one, the one of the rectangle Carrier box 121 End is equipped with discharging window, and the blowing component 13 is mounted on discharging window；Rectangle Carrier box 121 can carry urethane solid Waste, when the bulk urethane solid waste pushed in 11 rectangle Carrier box 121 of component all pulverizes into fritter polyurethane After solid waste, two lifting cylinders 122 are lifted respective second hinged seat 1221, and the second hinged seat 1221 drives the second hinge The synchronous lifting of fishplate bar 1212, during lifting, the second articulated slab 1212 turns an angle around the second hinged seat 1221, with this Meanwhile first articulated slab 1211 also turn an angle around the first hinged seat 1231 so that rectangle Carrier box 121 formation incline Oblique state can allow fritter urethane solid waste to be able to carry out free landing in this way.

The blowing component 13 includes feeding plate 131, discharging motor 132, the first sprocket wheel 133 and the second sprocket wheel 134, described Symmetrically arranged rotation seat 1213 there are two setting on the side wall of rectangle Carrier box 121, the two sides of 131 bottom of feeding plate are all provided with There is shaft, two shafts are rotatably installed in respectively on two rotation seats 1213, and the side wall of the rectangle Carrier box 121, which is equipped with, is in Horizontally disposed first fixed plate 1214, the discharging motor 132 is in be horizontally arranged at the bottom of the first fixed plate 1214, described First sprocket wheel 133 is mounted on the output end of discharging motor 132, and second sprocket wheel 134 is mounted in a shaft, and described Two sprocket wheels 134 are located at the side of the first sprocket wheel 133, and the second sprocket wheel 134 is connect with the first sprocket wheel 133 by chain drive； After rectangle Carrier box 121 is in heeling condition, discharging motor 132 drives the rotation of the first sprocket wheel 133, and the first sprocket wheel 133 passes through The second sprocket wheel of chain-driving 134 synchronizes rotation, and the second sprocket wheel 134 drives the axis of shaft and feeding plate 131 around the shaft It turns an angle, feeding plate 131 is entered in disintegrating mechanism 2 later with heeling condition, feeding plate 131 can be allowed to play in this way The effect of transition sliding enters pulverizer along feeding plate 131 positioned at fritter urethane solid waste in rectangle Carrier box 121 In structure 2.

The disintegrating mechanism 2 includes crushing hopper 21, driving motor 22, first gear 23, the first drive shaft 24 and second Drive shaft 25, the bottom for crushing hopper 21 are equipped with discharge port, and the dryer 3 is equipped with the charging being connected to discharge port Mouthful, first drive shaft 24 and the second drive shaft 25 interval are mounted on and crush on hopper 21, set in first drive shaft 24 There is the first Disintegrating knife 241 of several equidistantly distributeds, second drive shaft 25 is equipped with several equidistantly distributeds Second Disintegrating knife 251, all first Disintegrating knifes 241 are staggered with all second Disintegrating knifes 251, first driving One end of axis 24 is equipped with second gear 242, and one end of the second drive shaft 25 is equipped with the third gear engaged with second gear 242 252, the third gear 252 is arranged right below in horizontally disposed second fixed plate 211, and the driving motor 22 is mounted on In second fixed plate 211, the first gear 23 is mounted on driving motor 22, and first gear 23 and third gear 252 Engagement；After fritter urethane solid waste, which enters, to be crushed in hopper 21, driving motor 22 drives first gear 23 to rotate, First gear 23 drives third gear 252 and the second drive shaft 25 to be rotated, all second powder in the second drive shaft 25 Broken blade 251 also rotates synchronously therewith, and third gear 252 drives second gear 242 and the first drive shaft 24 reversely to be turned Dynamic, also synchronous backward rotates all first Disintegrating knifes 241 in the first drive shaft 24 therewith, falls into small in crushing hopper 21 Block urethane solid waste is ground into solid particle, solid particle by the first Disintegrating knife 241 and the second Disintegrating knife 251 It drops out from the discharge port for crushing hopper 21 and is entered in dryer 3 from the feed inlet of dryer 3, dryer 3 is to solid particle It is dried, removes moisture removal.

The rabbling mechanism 5 includes driving assembly 51 and mixing component 52, and the driving component 51 is mounted on degradation reaction The top of kettle 4, the mixing component 52 are mounted in degradation reaction kettle 4, and mixing component 52 and the transmission of driving assembly 51 connect It connects；Driving assembly 51 can drive mixing component 52 to be stirred solid particle in degradation reaction kettle 4.

The driving component 51 includes stirring motor 511 and coupling base 512, and the coupling base 512 is mounted on degradation reaction The top of kettle 4, the stirring motor 511 are in be vertically installed on coupling base 512；Stirring motor 511 can pass through coupling base 512 Mixing component 52 is driven to be stirred operation.

The mixing component 52 includes in the drive roller shaft 521 being vertically arranged, and the top of the drive roller shaft 521 is through drop The top of solution reaction kettle 4 is simultaneously connected on coupling base 512, and the drive roller shaft 521 is equipped with several agitating rollers 522；Stirring Motor 511 drives drive roller shaft 521 to be rotated by coupling base 512, and drive roller shaft 521 drives all agitating rollers 522 will It is stirred.

Urethane solid waste: being first transported in rectangle Carrier box 121 by the working principle of the invention, passes through liter later Sending down abnormally ascending cylinder 112 drives rolled plate 113 to carry out Circularly liftable, the poly- ammonia that the urethane solid waste of bulk is all crushed as fritter Ester solid waste is lifted upwards with the rear end that latter two lifting cylinder 122 works at the same time driving rectangle Carrier box 121, thus Rectangle Carrier box 121 is allowed to be in heeling condition, at the same time, discharging motor 132 drives the rotation of the first sprocket wheel 133, the first sprocket wheel 133 are rotated by the second sprocket wheel of chain-driving 134, and the second sprocket wheel 134 drives the axis of feeding plate 131 around the shaft to be rotated, Fritter urethane solid waste in rectangle Carrier box 121 is slid in crushing hopper 21 by feeding plate 131, is driven later Motor 22 drives first gear 23 to rotate, and first gear 23 drives third gear 252 and the second drive shaft 25 to be rotated, the All second Disintegrating knifes 251 in two drive shafts 25 also rotate synchronously therewith, third gear 252 drive second gear 242 with And first drive shaft 24 rotated backward, the also synchronous backward therewith of all first Disintegrating knifes 241 in the first drive shaft 24 Rotation, fall into crush hopper 21 in fritter urethane solid waste by the first Disintegrating knife 241 and the second Disintegrating knife 251 are ground into solid particle, and solid particle drops out from the discharge port for crushing hopper 21 and enters baking from the feed inlet of dryer 3 In dry machine 3, dryer 3 dries solid particle, removes moisture removal, will arrive in feeding hopper 432, beats on solid particle later The first solenoid valve 431 is opened, solid particle is entered in degradation reaction kettle 4 by feeding pipeline 43 in feeding hopper 432, heating tube 46 heating make the temperature in degradation reaction kettle 4 to 60 DEG C, and extracting air out by aspiration pump 441 reduces inside degradation reaction kettle 4 Pressure (pressure be not more than 100KPa), then by by the first access tube 41 be added nitrogen (purity for 98.5% nitrogen) come Increase the certain pressure intensity (pressure is between 0.1MPa ~ 0.12MPa) in degradation reaction kettle 4, passes through second access tube later 42 are added diethylene glycol (DEG), and stirring motor 511 drives drive roller shaft 521 to be rotated by coupling base 512,521 band of drive roller shaft Moving all agitating rollers 522 will be stirred, and be arrived the temperature promotion inside degradation reaction by heating tube 46 while stirring 80 DEG C of realizations heat while stirring, and polyethylene glycol are added by another second access tube 42 after half an hour, and pass through Heating tube 46 promotes degradation reaction internal temperature to 100 DEG C, and heating tube 46 is closed after half an hour, allows degradation reaction kettle 4 is interior to drop A warm hour is not higher than 35 DEG C until temperature, opens discharge line 45 finally by second solenoid valve 451, and liquid is from discharge pipe Road 45 is discharged, and filter screen 452 can filter out solid slag when discharge.

Claims

1. a kind of solid waste decomposition apparatus, it is characterised in that: including crushing mechanism (1), disintegrating mechanism (2), dryer (3) With degradation reaction kettle (4), the disintegrating mechanism (2) is mounted on the top of dryer (3), and disintegrating mechanism (2) and dryer (3) it is connected to, the crushing mechanism (1) includes pushing component (11), bearing assembly (12) and being mounted on bearing assembly (12) Blowing component (13), be equipped with rabbling mechanism (5) in the degradation reaction kettle (4), the top of the degradation reaction kettle (4) is equipped with For be passed through nitrogen the first access tube (41) and several be used to be passed through the second access tube (42) of glycol, the degradation reaction The side wall of kettle (4) is equipped with the feeding pipeline (43) communicated therewith and in horizontally disposed mounting plate (44), the feeding pipeline (43) the feeding hopper (432) for being equipped with the first solenoid valve (431) and communicating therewith, the mounting plate (44) are equipped with and degradation The aspiration pump (441) of reaction kettle (4) connection, the bottom of the degradation reaction kettle (4) are equipped with the discharge line (45) communicated therewith, Discharge line (45) is equipped with second solenoid valve (451), is equipped with filter screen (452) in discharge line (45), the degradation reaction Spiral heating tube (46) are equipped between the outer wall and inner wall of kettle (4).

2. solid waste decomposition apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pushing component (11) includes dragon Door frame (111), lifting cylinder (112) and rolled plate (113), the lifting cylinder (112) are in be vertically installed at portal frame (111) Top, and the output end of lifting cylinder (112) runs through portal frame (111), and the rolled plate (113) is in being horizontally arranged at liter On the output end of sending down abnormally ascending cylinder (112), set at the top of the rolled plate (113) there are two symmetrically arranged guide rod (1131), institute State the guide holder (1111) for being oriented to cooperation there are two setting on portal frame (111) one by one with two guide rods (1131).

3. solid waste decomposition apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bearing assembly (12) includes spacious Rectangle Carrier box (121), two lifting cylinders (122) and two support legs (123) that mouth is set up, two lifting cylinders (122) it is in distributed rectangular with two support legs (123), is equipped with the first hinged seat at the top of two support legs (123) (1231), the bottom of the rectangle Carrier box (121) set there are two with two the first hinged seats (1231) one by one hinged first Articulated slab (1211), two lifting cylinders (122) are in being vertically arranged, and the equal court of output end of two liftings cylinder (122) Upper setting, two lifting cylinder (122) output end on be mounted on the second hinged seat (1221), the rectangle Carrier box (121) bottom set there are two with two the second hinged seats (1221) hinged the second articulated slab (1212) one by one, the rectangle One end of Carrier box (121) is equipped with discharging window, and the blowing component (13) is mounted on discharging window.

4. solid waste decomposition apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the blowing component (13) includes putting Flitch (131), discharging motor (132), the first sprocket wheel (133) and the second sprocket wheel (134), the side of the rectangle Carrier box (121) It is set on wall there are two symmetrically arranged rotation seat (1213), the two sides of feeding plate (131) bottom are equipped with shaft, and two turn Axis is rotatably installed in respectively on two rotation seats (1213), and the side wall of the rectangle Carrier box (121) is equipped in horizontally disposed The first fixed plate (1214), the discharging motor (132) is in be horizontally arranged at the bottoms of the first fixed plate (1214), described the One sprocket wheel (133) is mounted on the output end of discharging motor (132), and second sprocket wheel (134) is mounted in a shaft, institute The side that the second sprocket wheel (134) are located at the first sprocket wheel (133) is stated, and the second sprocket wheel (134) and the first sprocket wheel (133) pass through chain Item transmission connection.

5. solid waste decomposition apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the disintegrating mechanism (2) includes powder Particle bucket (21), driving motor (22), first gear (23), the first drive shaft (24) and the second drive shaft (25), the crushing The bottom of hopper (21) is equipped with discharge port, and the dryer (3) is equipped with the feed inlet being connected to discharge port, first driving Axis (24) and the second drive shaft (25) interval are mounted on and crush on hopper (21), and first drive shaft (24) is equipped with several The first Disintegrating knife (241) of equidistantly distributed, second drive shaft (25) are equipped with the second of several equidistantly distributeds Disintegrating knife (251), all first Disintegrating knifes (241) are staggered with all second Disintegrating knifes (251), and described first drives One end of moving axis (24) is equipped with second gear (242), and one end of the second drive shaft (25) is equipped with engages with second gear (242) Third gear (252), the third gear (252) are arranged right below in horizontally disposed second fixed plate (211), the drive Dynamic motor (22) are mounted on the second fixed plate (211), and the first gear (23) is mounted on driving motor (22), and the One gear (23) is engaged with third gear (252).

6. solid waste decomposition apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rabbling mechanism (5) includes driving Dynamic component (51) and mixing component (52), the driving component (51) are mounted on the top of degradation reaction kettle (4), the stirring group Part (52) is mounted in degradation reaction kettle (4), and mixing component (52) and driving assembly (51) are sequentially connected.

7. solid waste decomposition apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the driving component (51) includes stirring Motor (511) and coupling base (512) are mixed, the coupling base (512) is mounted on the top of degradation reaction kettle (4), the stirring electricity Machine (511) is in be vertically installed on coupling base (512).

8. solid waste decomposition apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the mixing component (52) includes being in The drive roller shaft (521) being vertically arranged, top and connection of the top of the drive roller shaft (521) through degradation reaction kettle (4) On coupling base (512), the drive roller shaft (521) is equipped with several agitating rollers (522).