CN110279918B - A kind of mouth-biting nursing device used for relieving ulcer of oral mucosa of patient during chemotherapy - Google Patents
A kind of mouth-biting nursing device used for relieving ulcer of oral mucosa of patient during chemotherapy Download PDFInfo
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- CN110279918B CN110279918B CN201910667436.9A CN201910667436A CN110279918B CN 110279918 B CN110279918 B CN 110279918B CN 201910667436 A CN201910667436 A CN 201910667436A CN 110279918 B CN110279918 B CN 110279918B
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- A61C17/04—
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M31/00—Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body
Abstract
The invention relates to a mouth-biting nursing device for relieving oral mucosa ulcer of a patient during chemotherapy, which comprises a main pipe body, an infiltration nursing component and an atomization component. The main pipe body comprises straight section of thick bamboo portion, undergauge portion and the loudspeaker portion of body coupling, is responsible for the internal alternately division board that has along the axial setting, soaks the nursing subassembly and includes a liquid guide section of thick bamboo, stock solution sacculus, transfer line and soaks the connector, and atomization component includes the atomizer, gives medicine pipe and atomizing connector. The mouth-biting nursing device has two optional functions, namely atomization treatment and infiltration pain relieving, can be quickly switched, is convenient to use, and is suitable for popularization in hospitals.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a mouth-biting nursing device for relieving oral mucosa ulcer of a patient during chemotherapy.
Background
Nausea, vomiting and alopecia are well known as toxic and side effects of radiotherapy and chemotherapy, but in fact, many cancer patients have a trouble in radiotherapy and chemotherapy, namely inflammation of oral mucosa and oral pain. According to relevant clinical statistics, severe oral mucositis occurs in about 40% of patients with head and neck cancer who receive chemotherapy. In the process of receiving radiotherapy and chemotherapy, a nerve conduction substance in a human body can cause mucous membrane inflammation after being combined with a nerve receiver, so that the patient has dry mouth, oral cavity pain, dysphagia, dysphasia and the like, and serious ulcer and even suppuration of the oral cavity can be caused. Furthermore, it is difficult to eat food due to oral pain, and in the past, insufficient intake of nutrients, weight loss, and the like have occurred.
At present, in order to alleviate the problems caused by the inflammation of the oral mucosa of chemotherapy patients, physical methods and chemical methods are generally adopted for nursing the oral cavity, and the physical methods mostly adopt low-temperature and laser therapies. The cold stimulation is used at low temperature in the oral cavity, the blood vessels of the mucous membrane in the oral cavity are contracted, the oxygen content of the mucous membrane tissue is reduced, and the reaction of chemotherapy to the mucous membrane is reduced, so that the mucous membrane in the oral cavity is protected. The chemical method is to gargle the compound gargle and combine with vitamin B12 mixture and Beifuji spray for treatment, and is selected from a plurality of aspects of relieving pain, preventing and controlling infection, relieving injury, improving oral environment, promoting wound healing and the like. The preparation method comprises directly administering bioactive drugs such as granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor, basic fibroblast growth factor, and recombinant human epidermal growth factor to promote the repair of oral ulcer. In the actual nursing process, atomization treatment and gargling pain relief are generally performed alternately, and in the gargling pain relief process, the gargle of a patient can cause muscle stiffness of the oral cavity of the patient to generate obvious uncomfortable feeling, so that the applicant researches a nursing device which can give consideration to both atomization treatment and gargling pain relief and can avoid the problem of the muscle stiffness of the oral cavity of the patient caused in the gargling pain relief process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a mouth-biting nursing device for relieving oral mucosa ulcer of a patient during chemotherapy.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a mouth-biting nursing device for relieving oral mucosa ulcer of a patient during chemotherapy comprises a main tube body, an infiltration nursing component and an atomization component;
the main pipe body is composed of a straight cylinder part, a reducing part and a horn part which are connected integrally, one end of the straight cylinder part is in butt joint with a large-diameter end of the reducing part, a stop cover is screwed on an outer port of the straight cylinder part, a small-diameter end of the reducing part is in butt joint with a small-diameter end of the horn part, a cross isolation plate arranged along the axial direction is arranged in the main pipe body, the cross isolation plate is composed of two isolation plates which are crossed with each other, the cross isolation plate extends from the outer port of the straight cylinder part to the small-diameter end of the reducing part, the cross isolation plate divides the inner cavity of the straight cylinder part and the reducing part into two small cavities and two large cavities which are arranged at intervals, two rows of medicine outlets are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the straight cylinder part corresponding to the small cavities along the length direction of the side wall of the straight cylinder;
the infiltration nursing component comprises a liquid guide cylinder, a liquid storage ball bag, a liquid conveying pipe and an infiltration connector, wherein the liquid guide cylinder comprises an end plate and four liquid guide pipes arranged on the end plate, the four liquid guide pipes are two small liquid guide pipes which are arranged at intervals and can be inserted into a small cavity and two large liquid guide pipes which can be inserted into a large cavity, a gap for inserting a crossed partition plate is arranged between the small liquid guide pipes and the large liquid guide pipes, the liquid guide cylinder can be inserted into the main pipe body from the outer port of a straight cylinder part, through holes corresponding to the quantity and the positions of the medicine outlet holes on the side wall of the small cavity are arranged on the outer wall of the small liquid guide pipe, through holes corresponding to the quantity and the positions of the medicine outlet holes on the side wall of the large cavity are arranged on the outer wall of the large liquid guide pipe, sponge blocks are arranged at the through holes of the small liquid guide pipes and the large liquid guide pipes, the liquid feeding pipe penetrates through the horn cover, and one end of the liquid feeding pipe extends out of the small opening end of the horn cover and is connected with the liquid storage balloon through a liquid conveying pipe;
the atomization component comprises an atomizer, a dosing pipe and an atomization connector, one end of the dosing pipe is connected with the atomizer, the other end of the dosing pipe is connected with the atomization connector, the atomization connector is of a horn-shaped structure, and one end of the atomization connector can be screwed with the horn-shaped end of the main pipe body.
As a further optimization of the bite-type care device for alleviating the ulcer of the oral mucosa of the patient during the chemotherapy of the invention: the nursing device also comprises a rubber ring sleeved at the outer port of the straight cylinder part.
As a further optimization of the bite-type care device for alleviating the ulcer of the oral mucosa of the patient during the chemotherapy of the invention: the care implement still includes the drawing liquid subassembly, and the drawing liquid subassembly includes drawing liquid tubule, collection fluid reservoir and miniature suction pump, and a plurality of drawing liquid tubules distribute at the circumference outer wall of being responsible for the body, and the drawing liquid tubule sets up along the length direction who is responsible for the body, and the head end of drawing liquid tubule is fixed in the inboard of rubber ring, and the trailing end connection of drawing liquid tubule is to collection fluid reservoir, and collection fluid reservoir still is connected with miniature suction pump.
As a further optimization of the bite-type care device for alleviating the ulcer of the oral mucosa of the patient during the chemotherapy of the invention: the plurality of liquid pumping thin pipes are non-uniformly distributed on the circumferential outer wall of the main pipe body.
As a further optimization of the bite-type care device for alleviating the ulcer of the oral mucosa of the patient during the chemotherapy of the invention: two of the crossed partition plates form an included angle of 45-65 degrees.
As a further optimization of the bite-type care device for alleviating the ulcer of the oral mucosa of the patient during the chemotherapy of the invention: three rows of medicine outlet holes are formed in the side wall, corresponding to the large cavity, of the straight barrel part along the length direction of the straight barrel part, and each row comprises five medicine outlet holes.
As a further optimization of the bite-type care device for alleviating the ulcer of the oral mucosa of the patient during the chemotherapy of the invention: the ratio of the inner diameter of the straight cylinder part of the main pipe body to the inner diameter of the small-diameter end of the reducing part is 3-5: 1.
As a further optimization of the bite-type care device for alleviating the ulcer of the oral mucosa of the patient during the chemotherapy of the invention: the liquid storage sacculus has a liquid outlet and a filling opening, and the transfer line is connected with the liquid outlet of liquid storage sacculus, and the filling opening of liquid storage sacculus is provided with the gag.
Advantageous effects
The mouth-biting type nursing device has two optional functions, namely atomization treatment and infiltration pain relieving, when the atomization treatment is needed, the atomization connector is connected to the main pipe body, liquid medicine enters the main pipe body after being atomized by the atomizer, and finally enters the oral cavity from the medicine outlet hole in the side wall of the main pipe body to carry out the atomization treatment on the oral mucosa. When the nursing of stopping pain is infiltrated to needs, insert the drain section of thick bamboo and be responsible for internally, through the extrusion stock solution sacculus, make the nursing liquid in the stock solution sacculus get into in the drain section of thick bamboo to finally soak the sponge piece of drain section of thick bamboo outer wall, because the sponge piece pastes tight oral mucosa, and then keep the infiltration nursing of oral mucosa, but two kinds of functions fast switch over, convenient to use is suitable for and promotes in the hospital.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a bite type care apparatus (aerosol treatment state) according to example 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a mouth-biting type nursing apparatus (an infiltrated pain-relieving state) according to example 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a main tube in the bite type nursing device in accordance with embodiment 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of a main tube in the bite-type care apparatus according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view I of a liquid guide cylinder in the bite-type care apparatus according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view II of the structure of a liquid guide cylinder in the bite-type care apparatus according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view showing a state in which a liquid guide cylinder is installed in a main pipe body in the bite-type care apparatus according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of an atomizing head of the bite-type nursing device in accordance with embodiment 1;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the infiltration connection head in the bite type nursing device in accordance with embodiment 1;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of a bite type care apparatus (an aerosol treatment state) according to embodiment 2;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view showing the arrangement position of a liquid suction tubule in the bite-type care apparatus in accordance with embodiment 2;
the labels in the figure are: 1. the device comprises a main pipe body, 2, an infiltration nursing component, 3, an atomization component, 4, a rubber ring, 5, a liquid pumping component, 1-1 of a straight barrel part, 1-2 of a reducing part, 1-3 of a horn part, 1-4 of a baffle cover, 1-5 of a cross partition plate, 1-6 of a small chamber, 1-7 of a large chamber, 1-8 of a medicine outlet hole, 2-1 of a liquid guide barrel, 2-2 of a liquid storage balloon, 2-3 of a liquid guide pipe, 2-4 of an infiltration connector, 2-5 of an end plate, 2-6 of a small liquid guide pipe, 2-7 of a large liquid guide pipe, 2-8 of a sponge block, 2-9 of a horn cover, 2-10 of a liquid feeding pipe, 3-1 of an atomizer, 3-2 of a medicine feeding pipe, 3-3 of an atomization connector, 5-1 of an atomization connector, A liquid pumping thin tube 5-2 parts, a liquid collecting tank 5-3 parts, a micro suction pump 5-4 parts and a liquid pumping main tube.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-9: the utility model provides a mouth-biting formula care implement that is used for alleviating patient's oral mucosa ulcer during chemotherapy, is including being responsible for body 1, infiltration nursing subassembly 2 and atomization component 3, is responsible for main body 1 and is the main spare part that the patient mouth stung, and infiltration nursing subassembly 2's effect is to providing the nursing liquid to main body 1, and atomization component 3's effect is to providing the liquid medicine after the atomizing to main body 1. The main pipe body 1 is composed of a straight pipe part 1-1, a reducing part 1-2 and a horn part 1-3 which are connected integrally, the three parts are of an integral structure and present different shapes at different parts, and the ratio of the inner diameter of the straight pipe part 1-1 to the inner diameter of the small-diameter end of the reducing part 1-2 is 4: 1. One end of the straight cylinder part 1-1 is butted with the large-diameter end of the reducing part 1-2, the outer port of the straight cylinder part 1-1 is screwed with a blocking cover 1-4, the small-diameter end of the reducing part 1-2 is butted with the small-diameter end of the horn part 1-3, an annular groove is formed between the reducing part 1-2 and the horn part 1-3, and the groove is a part which is bitten by teeth of a patient, and the mouth is in a close and closed state after the patient bites the main pipe body 1, so that oral cavity muscle discomfort caused by long-time opening of the mouth of the patient is avoided. The main pipe body 1 is internally provided with crossed partition boards 1-5 arranged along the axial direction, the crossed partition boards 1-5 are formed by two mutually crossed partition boards, an included angle of 60 degrees is formed between the two partition boards in the crossed partition boards 1-5, the crossed partition boards 1-5 extend from the outer port of the straight pipe part 1-1 to the small-diameter end of the reducing part 1-2, and the shape of the crossed partition boards 1-5 is matched with the shape of the main pipe body 1. The cross partition plate 1-5 divides the inner cavity of the straight cylinder part 1-1 and the reducing part 1-2 into two small chambers 1-6 and two large chambers 1-7 which are arranged at intervals, two rows of medicine outlet holes 1-8 are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the straight cylinder part 1-1 corresponding to the small chambers 1-6 along the length direction, three rows of medicine outlet holes 1-8 are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the straight cylinder part 1-1 corresponding to the large chambers 1-7 along the length direction, and each row comprises five medicine outlet holes 1-8.
The infiltration nursing component 2 comprises a liquid guide cylinder 2-1, a liquid storage balloon 2-2, a liquid conveying pipe 2-3 and an infiltration connector 2-4, wherein the liquid guide cylinder 2-1 comprises an end plate 2-5 and four liquid guide pipes arranged on the end plate 2-5, the four liquid guide pipes are two small liquid guide pipes 2-6 capable of being inserted into small chambers 1-6 and two large liquid guide pipes 2-7 capable of being inserted into large chambers 1-7, and gaps for inserting the crossed partition plates 1-5 are formed between the small liquid guide pipes 2-6 and the large liquid guide pipes 2-7. The outer wall of the small liquid guide tube 2-6 is provided with through holes with the number and the positions corresponding to the number and the positions of the medicine outlet holes 1-8 on the side wall of the small chamber 1-6, the outer wall of the large liquid guide tube 2-7 is provided with through holes with the number and the positions corresponding to the number and the positions of the medicine outlet holes 1-8 on the side wall of the large chamber 1-7, the through holes of the small liquid guide tube 2-6 and the large liquid guide tube 2-7 are both provided with sponge blocks 2-8, the liquid guide tube 2-1 can be inserted into the main tube body 1 from the outer port, when the main pipe body 1 is completely inserted, the sponge blocks 2-8 on the side walls of the small liquid guide pipe 2-6 and the large liquid guide pipe 2-7 extend out of the medicine outlet holes 1-8 of the main pipe body 1, in order to facilitate the sponge blocks 2-8 to extend out, the size of the sponge blocks 2-8 is smaller than that of the medicine outlet holes 1-8. The infiltrating connector 2-4 is composed of a horn cover 2-9 and an upper liquid pipe 2-10, the large opening end of the horn cover 2-9 can be screwed with the large opening end of the horn part 1-3 of the main pipe body 1, the upper liquid pipe 2-10 penetrates through the horn cover 2-9, one end of the upper liquid pipe 2-10 extends out of the small opening end of the horn cover 2-9 and is connected with the liquid storage ball bag 2-2 through the liquid conveying pipe 2-3, and after the infiltrating connector 2-4 is screwed on the main pipe body 1, the upper liquid pipe 2-10 is butted with (or inserted into) the small opening end of the horn part 1-3 in the main pipe body 1. The liquid storage balloon 2-2 is provided with a liquid outlet and a liquid filling opening, the infusion tube 2-3 is connected with the liquid outlet of the liquid storage balloon 2-2, the liquid filling opening of the liquid storage balloon 2-2 is provided with a plug cover, nursing liquid is added into the liquid storage balloon 2-2 through the liquid filling opening, then the plug cover is plugged, and the liquid storage balloon 2-2 is squeezed by a patient, so that the nursing liquid in the liquid storage balloon 2-2 enters the liquid guide barrel 2-1 through the infusion tube 2-3 and the infiltration connector 2-4.
The atomization component 3 comprises an atomizer 3-1, a dosing tube 3-2 and an atomization connector 3-3, the atomizer 3-1 is the prior art, the atomizer 3-1 of a proper type can be selected according to actual conditions, and the structure of the atomizer 3-1 is not described in detail. One end of the medicine feeding pipe 3-2 is connected with the atomizer 3-1, the other end of the medicine feeding pipe 3-2 is connected with the atomizing connector 3-3, the atomizing connector 3-3 is of a horn-shaped structure, one end of the atomizing connector 3-3 can be screwed with the large-opening end of the horn part 1-3 of the main pipe body 1, liquid medicine is added into the atomizer 3-1, and the liquid medicine enters the main pipe body 1 through the medicine feeding pipe 3-2 and the atomizing connector 3-3 after being atomized by the atomizer 3-1.
The structure principle and the using method of the mouth-biting nursing device in the embodiment are as follows: (1) when aerosol therapy is required: the main pipe body that will disinfect takes out from the sealing bag, adds the liquid medicine that the treatment was used in to the atomizer, then connects atomizing connector and main pipe body and connects together soon, and the patient opens the mouth, will be responsible for the body and put into the mouth, and the tooth is bitten the groove part of main pipe body, then opens the atomizer, makes the liquid medicine after the atomizing get into the oral cavity, carries out the atomization treatment. (2) When infiltration pain relieving nursing is needed: the main pipe body and the drain section of thick bamboo that will disinfect are taken out from the sealing bag, and it is internal to insert the drain section of thick bamboo into the main pipe, make the sponge piece of drain section of thick bamboo outer wall all stretch out from a medicine hole, then screw and keep off the lid, add the analgesia nursing liquid in the liquid storage sacculus, then will soak the connector and connect soon on being responsible for the body, the patient opens the mouth, will be responsible for in the body puts into the mouth, the tooth bites the groove part of being responsible for the body, through the manual extrusion liquid storage sacculus of patient, make the nursing liquid in the liquid storage sacculus extrude in the drain, and finally soak the sponge piece of drain outer wall, because the sponge piece pastes tight oral mucosa, and then keep the infiltration nursing of oral mucosa.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 10 and 11: the overall structure of the mouth-biting type nursing device of the embodiment is the same as that of the embodiment 1, and the difference is that: the nursing device also comprises a rubber ring 4 sleeved at the outer port of the straight cylinder part 1-1, and the rubber ring 4 is used for sealing the position of the throat as much as possible, so that a closed space is formed in the oral cavity, and the atomization treatment effect is enhanced. The nursing device also comprises a liquid pumping assembly 5, wherein the liquid pumping assembly 5 is mainly used for leading secretion or accumulated liquid medicine generated in the oral cavity out of the oral cavity in time so as to prevent the secretion or the liquid medicine from overflowing from the mouth of a patient. The liquid pumping assembly 5 comprises liquid pumping thin tubes 5-1, a liquid collecting tank 5-2 and a micro suction pump 5-3, wherein the liquid pumping thin tubes 5-1 are non-uniformly distributed on the circumferential outer wall of the main tube body 1, the liquid pumping thin tubes 5-1 are arranged along the length direction of the main tube body 1, the head ends of the liquid pumping thin tubes 5-1 are fixed on the inner side of the rubber ring 4, the tail ends of the liquid pumping thin tubes 5-1 are connected to the liquid collecting tank 5-2, specifically, the liquid pumping thin tubes 5-1 are arranged in the side wall of the main tube body 1 in a penetrating manner, the tail end of the main tube body 1 is provided with a liquid pumping main tube 5-4, the liquid pumping main tube 5-4 comprises a ring tube embedded in the side wall of the main tube body 1 and a connecting tube arranged outside, all the liquid pumping thin tubes 5-1 are collected into the liquid pumping main tube 5-4 and then, the liquid collection tank 5-2 is also connected with a micro suction pump 5-3, the liquid collection tank 5-2 can generate negative pressure through the micro suction pump 5-3, and then the liquid pumping tubule 5-1 generates suction force, and secretion generated in the oral cavity can be pumped into the liquid collection tank 5-2 in time.
The structure principle and the using method of the mouth-biting nursing device in the embodiment are as follows: (1) when aerosol therapy is required: the main pipe body that will disinfect takes out from the sealing bag, to the liquid medicine that adds the treatment in the atomizer and use, then will atomize the connector and be responsible for the body and connect together soon, the patient opens the mouth, will be responsible for the body and put into the mouth, the tooth is bitten the groove part of being responsible for the body, opens atomizer and miniature suction pump simultaneously, makes the liquid medicine after the atomizing get into the oral cavity, carries out the atomizing treatment, and the secretion that produces in the oral cavity is in time taken out to the collection liquid jar simultaneously. (2) When infiltration pain relieving nursing is needed: the main tube body and the drain tube which are disinfected are taken out of the sealing bag, the drain tube is inserted into the main tube body, sponge blocks on the outer wall of the drain tube extend out of the medicine outlet hole, the blocking cover is screwed, pain relieving nursing liquid is added into the liquid storage ball bag, the infiltration connector is screwed on the main tube body, a mouth of a patient is opened, the main tube body is placed into the mouth, teeth bite the groove part of the main tube body, the miniature suction pump is started, the liquid storage ball bag is manually squeezed by the patient, the nursing liquid in the liquid storage ball bag is squeezed into the drain tube, and finally the sponge blocks on the outer wall of the drain tube are infiltrated.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A kind of mouth-biting nursing device used for relieving ulcer of oral mucosa of patient during chemotherapy, characterized by that: comprises a main pipe body (1), an infiltration nursing component (2) and an atomization component (3);
the main pipe body (1) is composed of a straight pipe part (1-1), a reducing part (1-2) and a horn part (1-3) which are connected integrally, one end of the straight pipe part (1-1) is in butt joint with a large-diameter end of the reducing part (1-2), a baffle cover (1-4) is screwed on an outer port of the straight pipe part (1-1), a small-diameter end of the reducing part (1-2) is in butt joint with a small-diameter end of the horn part (1-3), a cross isolation plate (1-5) arranged along the axial direction is arranged in the main pipe body (1), the cross isolation plate (1-5) is composed of two mutually crossed isolation plates, the cross isolation plate (1-5) extends to the small-diameter end of the reducing part (1-2) from an outer port of the straight pipe part (1-1), and the cross isolation plate (1-5) divides an inner cavity of the straight pipe part (1-1) and the reducing part (1-2) into two spaced cavities The device comprises a small chamber (1-6) and two large chambers (1-7), wherein two rows of medicine outlet holes (1-8) are uniformly formed in the side wall of the straight cylinder part (1-1) corresponding to the small chamber (1-6) along the length direction of the side wall, and at least two rows of medicine outlet holes (1-8) are uniformly formed in the side wall of the straight cylinder part (1-1) corresponding to the large chambers (1-7) along the length direction of the side wall;
the infiltration nursing component (2) comprises a liquid guide cylinder (2-1), a liquid storage sacculus (2-2), a liquid conveying pipe (2-3) and an infiltration connector (2-4), the liquid guide cylinder (2-1) comprises an end plate (2-5) and four liquid guide pipes arranged on the end plate (2-5), the four liquid guide pipes are two small liquid guide pipes (2-6) which are arranged at intervals and can be inserted into small chambers (1-6) and two large liquid guide pipes (2-7) which can be inserted into large chambers (1-7), a gap for inserting the cross isolation plates (1-5) is arranged between the small liquid guide pipes (2-6) and the large liquid guide pipes (2-7), the liquid guide cylinder (2-1) can be inserted into the main pipe body (1) from the outer port of the straight cylinder (1-1), the outer wall of the small liquid guide pipe (2-6) is provided with through holes corresponding to the quantity and the positions of the medicine outlet holes (1-8) on the side wall of the small chamber (1-6), the outer wall of the large liquid guide pipe (2-7) is provided with through holes corresponding to the quantity and the positions of the medicine outlet holes (1-8) on the side wall of the large chamber (1-7), the through holes of the small liquid guide pipe (2-6) and the large liquid guide pipe (2-7) are respectively provided with a sponge block (2-8), the infiltration connector (2-4) is composed of a horn cover (2-9) and an upper liquid pipe (2-10), the large opening end of the horn cover (2-9) can be screwed with the large opening end of the horn part (1-3) of the main pipe body (1), the upper liquid pipe (2-10) penetrates through the horn cover (2-9), and one end of the upper liquid pipe (2-10) extends out of the small opening end of the horn cover (2 The tube (2-3) is connected with the liquid storage saccule (2-2);
the atomization assembly (3) comprises an atomizer (3-1), a dosing pipe (3-2) and an atomization connector (3-3), one end of the dosing pipe (3-2) is connected with the atomizer (3-1), the other end of the dosing pipe (3-2) is connected with the atomization connector (3-3), the atomization connector (3-3) is of a horn-shaped structure, and one end of the atomization connector (3-3) can be screwed with the large-opening end of the horn part (1-3) of the main pipe body (1).
2. The bite-type care implement for alleviating ulceration of the oral mucosa of a patient during chemotherapy of claim 1, further comprising: the nursing device also comprises a rubber ring (4) sleeved at the outer port of the straight cylinder part (1-1).
3. The bite-type care implement for alleviating ulceration of the oral mucosa of a patient during chemotherapy of claim 2, further comprising: the nursing device further comprises a liquid pumping assembly (5), the liquid pumping assembly (5) comprises liquid pumping thin tubes (5-1), a liquid collecting tank (5-2) and a miniature suction pump (5-3), the liquid pumping thin tubes (5-1) are distributed on the outer wall of the circumference of the main pipe body (1), the liquid pumping thin tubes (5-1) are arranged along the length direction of the main pipe body (1), the head ends of the liquid pumping thin tubes (5-1) are fixed on the inner side of the rubber ring (4), the tail ends of the liquid pumping thin tubes (5-1) are connected to the liquid collecting tank (5-2), and the liquid collecting tank (5-2) is further connected with the miniature suction pump (5-3).
4. A mouth-biting care implement for relieving ulceration of a patient's oral mucosa during chemotherapy as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the plurality of liquid pumping thin pipes (5-1) are non-uniformly distributed on the circumferential outer wall of the main pipe body (1).
5. The bite-type care implement for alleviating ulceration of the oral mucosa of a patient during chemotherapy of claim 1, further comprising: two of the crossed partition plates (1-5) form an included angle of 45-65 degrees.
6. The bite-type care implement for alleviating ulceration of the oral mucosa of a patient during chemotherapy of claim 1, further comprising: three rows of medicine outlet holes (1-8) are formed in the side wall, corresponding to the large cavity (1-7), of the straight cylinder part (1-1) along the length direction of the straight cylinder part, and each row comprises five medicine outlet holes (1-8).
7. The bite-type care implement for alleviating ulceration of the oral mucosa of a patient during chemotherapy of claim 1, further comprising: the ratio of the inner diameter of the straight cylinder part (1-1) of the main pipe body (1) to the inner diameter of the small diameter end of the reducing part (1-2) is 3-5: 1.
8. The bite-type care implement for alleviating ulceration of the oral mucosa of a patient during chemotherapy of claim 1, further comprising: the liquid storage balloon (2-2) is provided with a liquid outlet and a liquid filling opening, the infusion tube (2-3) is connected with the liquid outlet of the liquid storage balloon (2-2), and the liquid filling opening of the liquid storage balloon (2-2) is provided with a plug cover.
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| CN201910667436.9A CN110279918B (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | A kind of mouth-biting nursing device used for relieving ulcer of oral mucosa of patient during chemotherapy |
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| CN201910667436.9A CN110279918B (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | A kind of mouth-biting nursing device used for relieving ulcer of oral mucosa of patient during chemotherapy |
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| CN110279918B true CN110279918B (en) | 2021-03-26 |
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| CN110732070B (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2021-07-16 | 吉林大学 | Anesthesia patient's xerostomia nursing device |
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