CN110732070B - Anesthesia patient's xerostomia nursing device - Google Patents
Anesthesia patient's xerostomia nursing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110732070B CN110732070B CN201911019990.2A CN201911019990A CN110732070B CN 110732070 B CN110732070 B CN 110732070B CN 201911019990 A CN201911019990 A CN 201911019990A CN 110732070 B CN110732070 B CN 110732070B
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- China
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- fixedly connected
- patient
- storage box
- movably connected
- connecting pipe
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/06—Respiratory or anaesthetic masks
- A61M16/0666—Nasal cannulas or tubing
- A61M16/0672—Nasal cannula assemblies for oxygen therapy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M31/00—Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body
- A61M31/002—Devices for releasing a drug at a continuous and controlled rate for a prolonged period of time
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2210/00—Anatomical parts of the body
- A61M2210/06—Head
- A61M2210/0625—Mouth
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of dry mouth nursing of anaesthesia patients and discloses a dry mouth nursing device for anaesthesia patients, which comprises a connecting pipe, wherein the upper end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a nasal plug sleeve, the lower end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a gas storage box, the inside of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with an airflow channel, the left end of the airflow channel is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, one side of the connecting plate, which is far away from the airflow channel, is fixedly connected with the gas storage box, the bottom of the gas storage box is movably connected with a push handle, and the surface of the push. And when swallowing saliva the patient must jack up the tongue to oral cavity palate, and the tongue promotes to push away the handle and removes to the direction that is close to the gas storage box promptly, and rack toothing gear is rotatory while upward removal on the surface of screw rod promptly, and then drives the ring and flexible bag contact to extrude flexible bag, the moist liquid medicine of flexible bag inside by the extrusion is followed the gas pocket and is spun, thereby has reached and can independently control the spun effect of moist medicament when the patient feels dry in mouth.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dry mouth nursing of anesthetized patients, in particular to a dry mouth nursing device for anesthetized patients.
Background
The anesthetic is an essential agent for a patient to perform an operation, can play a role in relieving pain of a wound of the patient, and is divided into local anesthesia and general anesthesia according to the injection position and the injection position of the anesthetic.
According to clinical medical investigation, whether local anesthesia or general anesthesia is performed, the dry mouth phenomenon of a patient can occur to different degrees, so that a nurse can invade the oral cavity of the anesthesia patient with a wet cotton swab or let the patient inhale a small amount of medicament, and the dry mouth phenomenon of the patient is relieved.
However, the observation shows that the anesthesia patient is weak after operation, needs to wear an oxygen mask or a plugging pipeline to maintain the normal physiological function of the patient, and the traditional method for relieving the xerostomia cannot be used when the pipeline is plugged in the mouth of the patient; in addition, after the patient operation was accomplished, the effect of narcotic drug required certain time could be lost, and in this period of time, traditional oxygen mask and the pipeline that the patient need peg graft often independently separately, and the uncomfortable of patient can be strengthened to the increase of equipment and pipeline, and the grafting pipeline makes the patient can not be closed the mouth, just can make oral cavity and air have more contacts, aggravates patient's xerostomia symptom, therefore anesthesia patient's xerostomia nursing device should be transported to and produced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purposes of automatically controlling the spraying of the wetting medicament, connecting the oxygen mask with the plug-in pipeline and cleaning the oral cavity of the patient when the patient feels dry mouth, the invention provides a nursing device for anaesthetizing the dry mouth of the patient.
A dry mouth nursing device for an anesthesia patient comprises a connecting pipe, wherein the upper end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a nasal plug sleeve, the lower end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a gas storage box, the inside of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with an airflow channel, the left end of the airflow channel is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, one side, away from the airflow channel, of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the gas storage box, the bottom of the gas storage box is movably connected with a push handle, the surface of the push handle is movably connected with a gear, the back of the gear is movably connected with a screw rod, the surface of the gear is sleeved with a ring, the surface of the ring is movably connected with a flexible bag, the joint of the ring and the gear is;
preferably, the pushing handle is movably connected with the gear through a rack;
preferably, an air hole is formed in one side, connected with the flexible bag, of the air storage box, and a small-area space is formed at the joint of the flexible bag and the air storage box and used for storing sucked dirt;
preferably, the connecting plate is movably connected with a spring inside, and the spring plays a role in slowing down vibration generated when the hollow channel is driven to move;
preferably, the connecting plate is movably connected with the hollow channel through a connecting rod;
preferably, a vent pipe is fixedly connected inside the connecting plate and positioned on the surface of the spring, and the vent rod and the connecting rod have the same function and are both communicated gas;
preferably, the surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with an air bag box;
preferably, the interior of the airflow valve is movably connected with a spring rod;
preferably, the surface of the spring rod is provided with an air inlet, so that oxygen can flow out conveniently.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. one end of the connecting pipe with the nasal plug is connected with the nose of a patient, the other end of the connecting pipe is inserted into the oral cavity of the patient, a certain amount of oxygen is stored in the gas storage box and is used for breathing of the patient, after the connection is completed, the patient breathes autonomously, gas exhaled from the nose enters the hollow channel along the connecting pipe through the airflow channel and the vent pipe on the surface of the connecting plate and extrudes the spring rod, the gas inlet is blocked, the gas finally enters the gas storage box and flows to the inside of the flexible bag through the screw rod, when the flexible bag is expanded by blowing and becomes large, the spring rod loses extrusion force and stretches when the patient inhales, the gas inlet is opened, the oxygen in the flexible bag flows into the airflow channel through the vent pipe and is then inhaled into the nose of; the patient inhales the suction that produces and also can follow the gas pocket suction of flexible bag and gas storage tank junction with the inside filth in patient's oral cavity, and in addition, cavity passageway formula back is hollow design, can be used to other effects to reached meet oxygen mask and grafting pipeline, and clear up the effect in patient's oral cavity.
2. The flexible bag is inflated to be enlarged through the patient expiration, when the patient feels dry mouth, subconscious action of swallowing saliva can be performed, the patient must jack the tongue up to the palate of the oral cavity when swallowing saliva, namely the tongue pushes the push handle to move towards the direction close to the gas storage box, namely the rack is meshed with the gear to rotate on the surface of the screw rod and move upwards, so that the circular ring is driven to be in contact with the flexible bag and the flexible bag is extruded, the flexible bag is extruded with the moist liquid medicine in the flexible bag to be ejected from the gas hole, and the effect of automatically controlling the ejection of the moist medicine when the patient feels dry mouth is achieved; when the gear moved on the surface of screw rod, can drive hollow channel also by the removal, hollow channel slides on the surface of connecting plate to be connected with the connecting rod, be a plurality of because of the connecting rod quantity of gasbag incasement portion, so no matter the patient is breathing in or exhale and not receive the influence after the action of swallowing mouthful water is accomplished.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the connector structure of the present invention in connection with a patient;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the nasal prong structure of the present invention in connection with a patient's nose;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the structure of the connecting tube of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the gas storage tank of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection between the gear structure and the rack structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the screw structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the hollow channel structure of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 8 at B;
FIG. 10 is a left side view of the web construction of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a left side view of the junction of the web structure and the hollow passageway of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a front view of the junction of the web structure and the hollow passageway of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-connecting pipe, 2-nasal plug sleeve, 3-gas storage box, 4-airflow channel, 5-connecting plate, 6-pushing handle, 7-gear, 8-screw, 9-ring, 10-flexible bag, 11-hollow channel, 12-airflow valve, 13-rack, 14-air hole, 15-spring, 16-connecting rod, 17-vent pipe, 18-air bag box, 19-spring rod and 20-air inlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 12, a nursing device for the dry mouth of an anesthetic patient comprises a connecting pipe 1, a nasal plug sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting pipe 1, an air storage tank 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting pipe 1, one end of the connecting pipe 1 with the nasal plug sleeve 2 is connected to the nose of the patient, the other end of the connecting pipe 1 is inserted into the oral cavity of the patient, a certain amount of oxygen is stored in the air storage tank 3 for the patient to breathe, an air flow channel 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting pipe 1, a connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the left end of the air flow channel 4, a spring 15 is movably connected to the inside of the connecting plate 5, the spring 15 plays a role of reducing the vibration generated when the hollow channel 11 is driven to move, the connecting plate 5 is movably connected to the hollow channel 11 through a connecting rod 16, an air bag box 18 is fixedly connected to, the ventilation rod 17 and the connecting rod 16 have the same function and are both ventilation gas, a patient breathes by himself, the gas exhaled from the nose enters the hollow channel 11 along the connecting pipe 1 through the airflow channel 4 and the ventilation pipe 17 on the surface of the connecting plate 5, the spring rod 19 is extruded, the gas inlet 20 is blocked, the gas finally enters the gas storage box 3 and then flows to the interior of the flexible bag 10 through the screw 8, and the flexible bag 10 expands due to blowing; when a patient feels dry mouth, the patient can swallow saliva subconsciously, and when the patient swallows saliva, the patient must jack up the tongue towards the palate of the oral cavity, namely the tongue pushes the push handle 6 to move towards the direction close to the air storage box 3, namely the rack 13 is meshed with the gear 7 to rotate and move upwards on the surface of the screw 8, so as to drive the circular ring 9 to be contacted with the flexible bag 10 and extrude the flexible bag 10, the flexible bag 10 is extruded with the moist liquid medicine in the flexible bag to be sprayed out from the air hole 14, one side of the connecting plate 5 far away from the air flow channel 4 is fixedly connected with the air storage box 3, the bottom of the air storage box 3 is movably connected with the push handle 6, the surface of the push handle 6 is movably connected with the gear 7, the push handle 6 is movably connected with the gear 7 through the rack 13, the back of the gear 7 is movably connected with the screw 8, the surface of the gear 7 is sleeved with the circular ring, the gas pocket 14 is seted up to one side that gas storage tank 3 and flexible bag 10 are connected, the junction of flexible bag 10 and gas storage tank 3 can form the space of small area, a filth for storing the suction, the junction swing joint of ring 9 and gear 7 has hollow passageway 11, the inside swing joint of hollow passageway 11 has air current valve 12, the inside swing joint of air current valve 12 has spring beam 19, air inlet 20 has been seted up on spring beam 19's surface, be convenient for oxygen to flow out, when the patient breathes in, spring beam 19 loses the extrusion force and extends, open air inlet 20, its inside oxygen flows in air current passageway 4 through trachea 17, in the back is inhaled the patient's nose, accomplish the supply work of oxygen.
The working principle and the process of the invention are as follows:
when the air storage box is used, the other end of the air storage box is inserted into the oral cavity of a patient, a certain amount of oxygen is stored in the air storage box 3 and used for breathing of the patient, after connection is completed, the patient breathes autonomously, air exhaled from the nose can enter the hollow channel 11 along the connecting pipe 1 through the air flow channel 4 and the vent pipe 17 on the surface of the connecting plate 5 and squeeze the spring rod 19, the air inlet 20 is blocked, the air finally enters the air storage box 3 and flows to the inside of the flexible bag 10 through the screw 8, the flexible bag 10 expands due to inflation, when the patient inhales, the spring rod 19 loses squeezing force and stretches, the air inlet 20 is opened, the oxygen in the air storage box flows into the air flow channel 4 through the air pipe 17 and is then inhaled into the nose of the patient, and; the suction force generated by the inspiration of the patient can also suck the dirt in the oral cavity of the patient from the air hole 14 at the joint of the flexible bag 10 and the air storage box 3, and in addition, the back of the hollow channel 11 is hollow, so that the oxygen mask can be used for other functions, and the oxygen mask is connected with the plug-in pipeline and plays a role in cleaning the oral cavity of the patient; the flexible bag 10 is inflated to be enlarged through the patient expiration, when the patient feels dry mouth, the patient can do subconscious action of swallowing saliva, the patient must jack the tongue to the palate of the oral cavity when swallowing saliva, namely the tongue pushes the push handle 6 to move towards the direction close to the air storage box 3, namely the rack 13 is meshed with the gear 7 to rotate on the surface of the screw 8 and move upwards, so as to drive the circular ring 9 to be in contact with the flexible bag 10 and extrude the flexible bag 10, the flexible bag 10 is extruded with the moist liquid medicine inside, and the effect of automatically controlling the ejection of the moist medicine when the patient feels dry mouth is achieved; when the gear 7 moves on the surface of the screw 8, the gear can drive the hollow channel 11 to move, the hollow channel 11 slides on the surface of the connecting plate 5 and is connected with the connecting rods 16, and the connecting rods 16 in the air bag box 18 are multiple in number, so that after the action of swallowing saliva is finished, a patient can not be influenced whether to inhale or exhale.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A dry mouth care device for anaesthetized patients comprises a connecting pipe (1), and is characterized in that: the upper end of the connecting pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a nasal plug sleeve (2), the lower end of the connecting pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a gas storage box (3), the inside of the connecting pipe (1) is fixedly connected with an airflow channel (4), and the left end of the airflow channel (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (5);
one side, far away from the airflow channel (4), of the connecting plate (5) is fixedly connected with the gas storage box (3), the bottom of the gas storage box (3) is movably connected with a push handle (6), the surface of the push handle (6) is movably connected with a gear (7), the back of the gear (7) is movably connected with a screw (8), the surface of the gear (7) is sleeved with a circular ring (9), the surface of the circular ring (9) is movably connected with a flexible bag (10), the joint of the circular ring (9) and the gear (7) is movably connected with a hollow channel (11), and the interior of the hollow channel (11) is movably connected with an airflow valve (12);
the push handle (6) is movably connected with the gear (7) through a rack (13);
an air hole (14) is formed in one side, connected with the flexible bag (10), of the air storage box (3);
a spring (15) is movably connected inside the connecting plate (5);
the connecting plate (5) is movably connected with the hollow channel (11) through a connecting rod (16);
and a vent pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the surface of the spring (15) inside the connecting plate (5).
2. The dry mouth care device for the anesthetized patient as recited in claim 1, wherein: an air bag box (18) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod (16).
3. The dry mouth care device for the anesthetized patient as recited in claim 1, wherein: the interior of the airflow valve (12) is movably connected with a spring rod (19).
4. The dry mouth care device for the anesthetized patient as recited in claim 3, wherein: the surface of the spring rod (19) is provided with an air inlet (20).
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CN201911019990.2A CN110732070B (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | Anesthesia patient's xerostomia nursing device |
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CN201911019990.2A CN110732070B (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | Anesthesia patient's xerostomia nursing device |
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CN110732070A CN110732070A (en) | 2020-01-31 |
CN110732070B true CN110732070B (en) | 2021-07-16 |
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CN201911019990.2A Expired - Fee Related CN110732070B (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | Anesthesia patient's xerostomia nursing device |
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Families Citing this family (4)
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CN111589064B (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2021-01-29 | 吉林大学 | Lung expiration training device for nursing cardiothoracic surgery patient |
CN112294658A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-02-02 | 河南省洛阳正骨医院(河南省骨科医院) | Supplementary water feeding device of non-fasting patient in orthopedic nursing |
CN113180360B (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2022-10-11 | 魏翔 | Alleviate device of postoperative oral cavity drying usefulness before operation fasting water patient |
CN115282446B (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2023-06-06 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Autonomous wetting nursing device for mouth and lips of patient after general anesthesia operation |
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CN105536115A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-05-04 | 刘文建 | Intelligent nasal cavity breather |
WO2018065588A1 (en) * | 2016-10-06 | 2018-04-12 | B-Helpware Aps | A nasal delivery system |
CN207493032U (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2018-06-15 | 中国医科大学附属第一医院 | A kind of emergency department nursing Oxygen tube locator |
CN110215400A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-10 | 吉林大学 | A kind of Department of Aged auxiliary medicine feed device |
CN110279918A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-09-27 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | A kind of biting type nursing device for reduction of patient stomatocace during chemotherapy |
Family Cites Families (2)
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US7024235B2 (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2006-04-04 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Specially configured nasal pulse oximeter/photoplethysmography probes, and combined nasal probe/cannula, selectively with sampler for capnography, and covering sleeves for same |
US9358086B2 (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2016-06-07 | Innerlite, Inc. | Intraoral device and method of use |
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2019
- 2019-10-25 CN CN201911019990.2A patent/CN110732070B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105536115A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-05-04 | 刘文建 | Intelligent nasal cavity breather |
WO2018065588A1 (en) * | 2016-10-06 | 2018-04-12 | B-Helpware Aps | A nasal delivery system |
CN207493032U (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2018-06-15 | 中国医科大学附属第一医院 | A kind of emergency department nursing Oxygen tube locator |
CN110215400A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-10 | 吉林大学 | A kind of Department of Aged auxiliary medicine feed device |
CN110279918A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-09-27 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | A kind of biting type nursing device for reduction of patient stomatocace during chemotherapy |
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Inventor after: Ba Xiumin Inventor after: Huixue Army Inventor after: Xue Zhaoping Inventor after: Wang Yuanyuan Inventor after: Chen Si Inventor before: Xue Zhaoping Inventor before: Wang Yuanyuan Inventor before: Chen Si |
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