CN110276854A - Flying contest match tamper evidence method and system - Google Patents
Flying contest match tamper evidence method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN110276854A CN110276854A CN201810217883.XA CN201810217883A CN110276854A CN 110276854 A CN110276854 A CN 110276854A CN 201810217883 A CN201810217883 A CN 201810217883A CN 110276854 A CN110276854 A CN 110276854A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010147 laser engraving Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000272201 Columbiformes Species 0.000 abstract description 37
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000386 athletic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003362 replicative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C1/00—Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people
- G07C1/22—Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people in connection with sports or games
- G07C1/26—Pigeon-timing or like equipment
Abstract
A kind of flying contest match tamper evidence method and system, a miniature tracker is selected to be installed when Yu Jige operation, read and record the status data that dove ring is recorded and unique and not revisable read-only data that miniature tracker is recorded, form the first pairing result, later in go back to the nest operation when, record the arrival time, read and record the status data of dove ring and the read-only data of miniature tracker, form the second pairing result, second pairing result is compared with the first pairing result, the arrival time is recognized when comparison result is identical.Due to pairing the result is that pre-games temporarily generates and is that uniquely, result of the match can not be influenced by raising chief commander, it is ensured that the fairness of pigeon racing movement.
Description
Technical field
The status verifying of the present invention and pigeon racing movement is related with information recording technique, in particular to one kind is during pigeon racing
For preventing the method and its information system of cheating, it is able to maintain that the fairness of result of the match.
Background technique
Pigeon racing is always many feeding favorite activities of dove personage, is even more an occuptional movement project in Europe.Participate in pigeon racing
The pigeon foot of movement is equipped with a dove ring (or for status ring), for rubber ring and number is labeled in early days, for identifying
The status of pigeon racing.Therefore, past collection dove operation is the pigeon for recording competition one by one manually, later by all competitions
Pigeon takes starting point to, discharges in same time, when pigeon, which arrives at terminal, to go back to the nest, when equally record arrives at manually
Between.Due to being manual work, so being difficult to avoid the generation of mistake.
Electronics dove master slave system (Electronic Timing System) is developed with epoch progress, such as Europe the
The technology contents of EP0544277A2 patent disclosure, using electronic foot ring as dove ring, built-in NFC sensing element (usually incudes
Coil and RFID chip), it can read dove ring using host (or being collection dove device, Pigeon Collector) induction and be recorded
Information, with accelerate collection dove operation speed.When pigeon, which arrives at terminal, to go back to the nest, reader (Reader) is recycled to read pigeon
Status, be sent to host with the arrival time for the pigeon that will have confirmed that status and recorded.
Although electronics dove master slave system, instead of manual work, reduces the occurrence probability of mistake with automated job,
The problem of NFC sensing element is easy to happen inconsistent inductance value or interior contacts poor contact with production problem because of design, in turn
Leading to incude efficiency reduces or failure, cause reader can not actual induction read the data that are stored of dove ring, and must use
Manual type complementary recording is still not complete enough.
More serious problem is that current dove ring and electronics dove master slave system can not solve the problems, such as artificially to practise fraud, and raising master can
Result of the match can be influenced by way of replicating dove ring in advance or exchanging dove ring during the games or change dove, pigeon racing is caused to be transported
Dynamic dispute and dispute is continuous.Although there is the identity authentication technologies of various pigeons at present, all only improve artificially practise fraud it is tired
Difficulty can not really ensure the fairness of result of the match.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, can be used to true the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of flying contest match tamper evidence method and its system
Protect the fairness of pigeon racing athletic competition result.
A kind of flying contest match tamper evidence method provided by the present invention, it includes have following steps:
Collect dove job step, selects a miniature tracker to be mounted on the foot that pigeon does not wear dove ring, read and record
The status data of dove ring and the built-in unique and not revisable read-only data of miniature tracker form one first pairing knot
Fruit, and the first pairing result is stored in a host;And
Go back to the nest job step, record the arrival time when pigeon arrives at terminal, read and record the status data of dove ring with
And the read-only data of miniature tracker, formed one second pairing as a result, by this second pairing result and this first pairing result into
Row compares, and the arrival time is recognized when comparison result is identical.
Due to just selecting and installing miniature tracker when collecting dove operation, and the read-only data of individual miniature trackers is all
Not revisable so that pairing the result is that temporarily generate and be it is unique, raise master can not take duplication dove ring in advance or
Exchange the mode of dove ring during the games to influence result of the match, it is ensured that the fairness of result of the match.In addition, dove ring and miniature chasing after
The reading data of track device and compare be automation carry out, do not interfere with the efficiency of operation, and maintain high accuracy.It is worth mentioning
, a part of biological eye feature that can also use pigeon of aforementioned status data.
Under preferred performance, collection dove job step is also included in dove ring and a read-only mark is arranged (such as with two dimension
The paster of bar code), in the read-only data of the status data and miniature tracker that read dove ring, while to record this read-only for scanning
Label, record form the first pairing result.Arrive at job step and can equally scan and read the read-only mark, record formed this
Two pairing results.
Under preferred performance, the selection mode for collecting miniature tracker in dove job step is that adopt random number mode any
It selects.
Under preferred performance, collecting between dove job step and job step of going back to the nest also includes a monitoring step, benefit
It is selectively stored in micrologger in record flight position during the games and height with miniature tracker, or in real time
A server is sent to be shown.
The present invention provides a kind of flying contest match tamper evidence system, and it includes have: a dove ring, has the whole body divided data;One is miniature
There is a GPS unit and a wireless communication unit to provide GPS tracking and communication function respectively, and have a record for tracker
Member records a unique and not revisable read-only data;And a host, there is a reading unit to be used to read the status data
It is used to form one first pairing result in different time with the read-only data and a storage arithmetic element and is tied with one second pairing
Fruit is simultaneously stored and is compared.
Under preferred performance, which is that read-only memory is used to store read-only data, the wireless communication list
Member takes WiFi, GSM, Zigbee or Bluetooth communication protocol, which is the MAC address of the wireless communication unit
Or serial number;Alternatively, the recording unit may be selected to be the shell of miniature tracker, which is the two dimension that laser engraving is formed
Code.Therefore, which will be written into when miniature tracker manufactures, and avoid a possibility that artificially being altered in the future.
Under preferred performance, the light wave which there is a photoinduction unit can incude specific wavelength,
Starting photoinduction unit will be triggered when pigeon arrives at terminal, and then is started wireless communication unit transmission read-only data and arrived at
Time is to host.In this way, the problem of just can be avoided using failure is incuded present in RFID technique.
Under preferred performance, reading unit can be a contact attachment base, be placed in contact for miniature tracker
Formula attachment base is to read the read-only data and/or track record that miniature tracker is stored.
Under preferred performance, the biological eye that reading unit has photosensitive element and can be used to shoot pigeon is special
Sign makes have the corresponding relationship (uniqueness) that can not be changed between pigeon and status data as a part of status data.
Whereby, aforementioned flying contest match tamper evidence system can be to match result as status authentication mechanism, and it is complete to provide flight
The trace information of journey, it is ensured that the fairness of match.Master is raised also to be able to use aforementioned miniature tracker progress flight training and record
Training process raises master and provides for past training record as the evidence of games results, card when result of the match generates dispute
The bright situation that do not practise fraud.In addition, using the wireless communication technique other than RFID instead, overcomes the problems, such as RFID induction failure, avoid
The dispute that achievement calculates.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the system block diagram of flying contest match tamper evidence system.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of flying contest match tamper evidence method.
Reference signs list
10 dove ring, 11 status data, 12 read-only mark
20 miniature 22 wireless communication units of tracker 21GPS unit
23 recording unit, 24 photoinduction unit
30 host, 31 first reading unit 32 stores arithmetic element
33 second reading units
40 server, 41 display unit
S1~S3 step
Specific embodiment
For expression embodiments of the present invention and technical characterstic, a preferred embodiment presented below and attached drawing of arranging in pairs or groups is said
It is bright.Preferred embodiment provided by the present invention is a kind of flying contest match tamper evidence system, as shown in Figure 1, include a dove ring 10, one
Miniature tracker 20, a host 30 and a server 40.Wherein, dove ring 10 is stored with the whole body divided data 11, for identifying pigeon
Status.In addition, dove ring 10 can also add another authentication mechanism of the read-only mark 12 as pigeon status.In the present embodiment
In, whether read-only mark 12 is the anti-fake paster with two-dimensional bar code, dove ring 10 can be identified by artificial destruction.Aforementioned status
Data 11 are not limited to 10 recorded data of dove ring, can also be using the biological eye feature of pigeon itself as status data
11 a part.
There is miniature tracker 20 GPS unit 21 to be used to provide GPS positioning and writing function, a wireless communication unit 22
The wireless communication protocols such as WiFi, GSM, Zigbee or Bluetooth are taken, for providing wireless transmission function, a recording unit
23 are used to record a unique and not revisable read-only data and a photoinduction unit 24, for triggering starting wireless communication
Unit 22.In the present embodiment, recording unit 23 is read-only memory, and read-only data is wireless communication unit 23 in production when institute
The MAC address or serial number for setting and being written recording unit 23, avoid a possibility that artificially being altered in the future.Other the case where
Under, recording unit 23 can be the shell of miniature tracker 20, and read-only data is then the two dimensional code that laser engraving is formed, same energy
Enough avoid the possibility artificially altered.In other words, the form of read-only data used herein is described in embodiment not to be limited,
It, which focuses on the read-only data, is unique and does not repeat to generate.
Host 30 has one first reading unit 31, a storage arithmetic element 32 and one second reading unit 33.First reads
It takes unit 31 in the present embodiment for a wireless receiver, can use the modes such as scanning and wireless communication and read and receive and come from
The status data 11 and read-only mark 12 of dove ring 10, and the read-only data from miniature tracker 20.Store arithmetic element 32
Then it is used to record status data 11, read-only mark 12 and read-only data and forms pairing as a result, and can be with regard to different time shape
At pairing result carry out content comparison.It is in the present embodiment a contact attachment base as the second reading unit 33, it can be with
It is placed for miniature tracker 20 and completes to be electrically connected, to read the read-only data and GPS unit 22 that recording unit 22 is stored
The track record recorded.
It is noted that the main function of the second reading unit 33 is to be: avoiding when wireless signal is faint, first
The situation that reading unit 31 may have reading data not exclusively or data can not be read, at this time just using the electric connection of contact
Afore-mentioned can be avoided completely.It is read in addition, the first reading unit 31 or second depending on the circumstances or the needs of the situation can also be only arranged in the host 30
Take one of unit 32.When a part using biological eye feature as status data, the first reading unit 31
Also have a photosensitive element to obtain biological eye feature.
Server 40 can establish line with the wireless communication unit 22 of miniature tracker 20, receive GPS unit 21 and remembered
The position of record and the track record of height and composition, and shown using display unit 41, make the fully transparent public affairs of heat
It opens.
Flying contest match tamper evidence method provided by the present invention, such as Fig. 2 can be used to execute by flying contest match tamper evidence system
It is shown, mainly there are collection dove job step S1, monitoring step S2 and the job step S3 that goes back to the nest, is sequentially described as follows.
Collection dove job step S1 is first carried out, raises the pigeon to be taken in competition of chief commander and sponsor is transferred to arbitrarily to select in a manner of random number
It selects a miniature tracker 20 and is mounted on the foot that pigeon does not wear dove ring 10, and paste read-only mark 12 on dove ring 10, connect
The status data 11, read-only mark 12 and miniature tracking of dove ring 10 are read and recorded with the first reading unit 31 of host 30
The built-in read-only data of device 20, and then form one first pairing result and stored.Under other performances, first reads list
Member 31 allows also comprising the eye biological characteristic for obtaining pigeon and establishes immutable corresponding pass between the record of dove ring and pigeon
System.
After collecting dove job step S1 completion, the pigeon of all competitions can be brought to match starting point and carry out in same time
It lets fly away.A monitoring step S2 is executed immediately, and the GPS unit 21 using miniature tracker 20 is continuously recording pigeon during the games
The position of flight and height, and form track record and be stored in micrologger 20.When conditions permit, it wirelessly communicates
Unit 22 can show track record real-time transmission to server 40.Therefore, the feelings being abnormal in heat
Shape, such as pigeon are relatively low always in the abnormal quick or flying height of flying speed of specific range, it will cracking to be found.
The end of the match of pigeon racing movement would generally be arranged a channel and pass through for arriving at the pigeon of terminal, and aforementioned channels can be set
Whether set light switch has pigeon process with automatic sensing.When pigeon enters channel, light switch can be incuded, immediately certainly
Dynamic go back to the nest job step S3 to record the arrival time, photoinduction unit 24 can be triggered and start wireless communication unit at this time
22, so that the first reading unit 31 is read and records the status data 11, read-only mark 12 and miniature tracker of dove ring 10
20 read-only data forms one second pairing as a result, host 30 can compare the second pairing result and the first pairing result
It is right.
When aforementioned comparison result is identical, the basis that the arrival time recorded will be recognized to calculate as achievement,
Suspicion that is on the contrary then judging cheating and the arrival time temporarily abandoned that will be recorded, are not included in achievement calculating.
In the other cases, it when such as wireless communication signals are faint or does not need to calculate by achievement of the stand in channel time
When benchmark, miniature tracker 20, which will be removed, to be placed in the second reading unit 33 and carries out reading data, while by miniature tracking
The standing time that device 20 is placed in the second reading unit 33 is recorded, as the reference or calculating benchmark of games results.In addition,
In the case where not needing to enter the arrival time in channel as achievement calculating benchmark, there is no need to be arranged for miniature tracker 20
Photoinduction unit 24, and rely on merely standing time as games results calculating basis (will namely be considered as standing time to
Up to the time).
In summary it speaks frankly, flying contest match tamper evidence method provided by the present invention, which is not only, establishes multiple identity authentication
Mechanism, emphasis be randomly choosed when collecting dove job step S1 miniature tracker 20 and with dove ring 10 formed pairing as a result, and
And read-only data is not revisable, so that pairing result is all interim generation before match, and is unique, it is ensured that match
As a result fairness.In addition, a part of biological eye feature as status data of arranging in pairs or groups, along with miniature tracker 20 is mentioned
The real-time track monitoring function of confession, any corrupt practice during the games will all be found and without being stealthy.
It must be supplemented with explanation, monitoring step S2 is not the steps necessary for realizing flying contest match tamper evidence method, Er Qiege
Read-only mark 12 is pasted on ring 10 nor necessary step, can not execute under performance appropriate.
Claims (19)
- A kind of tamper evidence method 1. flying contest is competed, includes following steps:One collection dove job step, selects a miniature tracker to be installed, reads and record the whole body score that a dove ring is recorded Accordingly and the unique and not revisable read-only data that is recorded of the miniature tracker, one first pairing is formed as a result, and will The first pairing result is stored in a host;AndOne goes back to the nest job step, records an arrival time, read again and record the dove ring status data and this miniature chase after The read-only data of track device, formed one second pairing as a result, by this second pairing result with this first match result be compared, than The arrival time is recognized when identical to result.
- The tamper evidence method 2. flying contest as described in claim 1 is competed, wherein the status data packet contains a biological eye feature.
- The tamper evidence method 3. flying contest as described in claim 1 is competed, wherein the collection dove job step is also included in dove ring setting One read-only mark.
- The tamper evidence method 4. flying contest as claimed in claim 2 is competed, wherein the read-only mark has an anti-fake card of two-dimensional bar code Paper.
- The tamper evidence method 5. flying contest as claimed in claim 2 is competed, wherein the collection dove job step and the job step of going back to the nest exist It can be scanned when reading the status data and the read-only data and record the read-only mark to be respectively formed the first pairing result and be somebody's turn to do Second pairing result.
- The tamper evidence method 6. flying contest as described in claim 1 is competed, wherein the collection dove job step selects the miniature tracker Mode is to adopt random number mode to select at random.
- The tamper evidence method 7. flying contest as described in claim 1 is competed, wherein the collection dove job step with this go back to the nest job step it Between also include a monitoring step, utilize miniature tracker record flight position and height and form a track record.
- The tamper evidence method 8. flying contest as claimed in claim 7 is competed, wherein the track record real-time transmission a to server is subject to Display.
- The tamper evidence method 9. flying contest as described in claim 1 is competed, wherein the job step of going back to the nest also includes and removes this miniature to chase after Track device is placed in a reading unit of the host, and will be recorded as the arrival time standing time.
- The tamper evidence system 10. a kind of flying contest is competed, for executing flying contest match tamper evidence method as described in claim 1, it includes Have:One dove ring has the whole body divided data;One miniature tracker, has a GPS unit, a wireless communication unit and a recording unit, which has only One and a not revisable read-only data;AndOne host, have an at least reading unit with one storage arithmetic element, the reading unit be used to read the status data with The read-only data, the storage arithmetic element are used to store the read status data of the reading unit and the read-only data, no One first pairing result is formed with the time to be compared again with one second pairing result.
- The tamper evidence system 11. flying contest as claimed in claim 10 is competed, wherein the recording unit is a read-only memory, this is wireless Communication unit takes one of WiFi, GSM, Zigbee or Bluetooth communication protocol, which is the wireless communication The MAC address or serial number of unit.
- The tamper evidence system 12. flying contest as claimed in claim 10 is competed, wherein the recording unit is a shell, which is The two dimensional code that laser engraving is formed.
- The tamper evidence system 13. flying contest as claimed in claim 10 is competed, wherein the miniature tracker has a photoinduction unit energy Incude the light wave of specific wavelength, enough for starting the wireless communication unit.
- The tamper evidence system 14. flying contest as claimed in claim 10 is competed, wherein the quantity of an at least reading unit is two, point It Wei not a wireless receiver and a contact attachment base.
- The tamper evidence system 15. flying contest as claimed in claim 10 is competed, also includes that a server can be with the wireless communication Unit establishes line.
- The tamper evidence system 16. flying contest as claimed in claim 15 is competed, wherein GPS unit record flight path and highly shape At a track record, and the track record is sent to the server using the wireless communication unit and is shown.
- The tamper evidence system 17. flying contest as claimed in claim 10 is competed, wherein the dove ring is provided with a read-only mark.
- The tamper evidence system 18. flying contest as claimed in claim 17 is competed, wherein the read-only mark one with two-dimensional bar code is anti-fake Paster.
- The tamper evidence system 19. flying contest as claimed in claim 10 is competed, wherein the reading unit has a photosensitive element to obtain One eye biological characteristic.
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Cited By (3)
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CN111951429A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-11-17 | 林志文 | Anti-cheating method for racing pigeons |
CN112135258A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-12-25 | 大连工业大学 | Carrier pigeon flying competition system based on BDS/GPS positioning technology |
TWI794903B (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2023-03-01 | 林志文 | Anti-fraud system and anti-fraud method of random appearance racing pigeon ankle ring |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111951429A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-11-17 | 林志文 | Anti-cheating method for racing pigeons |
CN112135258A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-12-25 | 大连工业大学 | Carrier pigeon flying competition system based on BDS/GPS positioning technology |
TWI794903B (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2023-03-01 | 林志文 | Anti-fraud system and anti-fraud method of random appearance racing pigeon ankle ring |
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