CN110273677A - A kind of short radius directional tool - Google Patents

A kind of short radius directional tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110273677A
CN110273677A CN201910649611.1A CN201910649611A CN110273677A CN 110273677 A CN110273677 A CN 110273677A CN 201910649611 A CN201910649611 A CN 201910649611A CN 110273677 A CN110273677 A CN 110273677A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drill collar
suspension
battery pack
suspension drill
pipe nipple
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910649611.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110273677B (en
Inventor
冯建宇
郑学峰
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BEIJING LIUHE GREATNESS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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BEIJING LIUHE GREATNESS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910649611.1A priority Critical patent/CN110273677B/en
Publication of CN110273677A publication Critical patent/CN110273677A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • E21B17/16Drill collars
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/02Determining slope or direction
    • E21B47/022Determining slope or direction of the borehole, e.g. using geomagnetism
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/12Means for transmitting measuring-signals or control signals from the well to the surface, or from the surface to the well, e.g. for logging while drilling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of short radius directional tools, including the first suspension drill collar, the second suspension drill collar, it is connected between first suspension drill collar and the second suspension drill collar by flexible hinge head, first suspension drill collar inner wall is equipped with the first battery pack, first suspension drill collar end is also equipped with rotary valve pulser, first battery pack is powered by auxiliary attachment base, threading to pulser;Integrated pipe nipple is installed inside second suspension drill collar, after integrated pipe nipple is packed into resistance to compression cylinder, it is connect by auxiliary attachment base with the second suspension drill collar, second suspension drill collar inner wall is equipped with the second battery pack, second battery pack is threaded powers to integrated pipe nipple, structure of the invention is novel in design, and easy to operate pulse signal is stablized, strong antijamming capability;Using wireless short pass technology, bendable angle is big;It is worked using battery saving mode, reduces consumption.

Description

A kind of short radius directional tool
Technical field
The present invention relates to inclinometer technical field, specially a kind of short radius directional tool.
Background technique
External short radius lateral drilling horizontal well starting is more early, and technology is gradually improved, and constantly expands using scale.
The hinged screw motor system that The Inst. of Machinery of Oil Exploration & Development Science Inst. voluntarily develops uses two section screw rod horses Up to power required for connector, connected therebetween with articulated joint.Maximum rigidity length is 1.5m, 3 ° -5 °/m of build angle rate, curvature half Diameter≤18m, can in 28m curve borehole length by wellbore from vertically becoming horizontal, model machine laboratory test and live intermediate experiment Reach design requirement, and pass through the examination and evaluation of relevant expert, there are two kinds of specifications of ф 120.65mm and ф 89.9mm, for set The Short-radius Horizontal Sidetracking uses in managing.
The high build angle rate of Short Radius Horizontal Wells, is difficult to pass through underground drill stem using conventional instrument, it is necessary to using small size or The inclinometer of flexible connection.Such clinometer mainly has: gyroscopic survey instrument, ESS electronics multiple spot, steering tool, MWD wireless drilling measurer
Wireless drilling MWD instrument is connected by modularized design, each intermodule with flexible coupling.It is sent out according to mud-pulse The position that raw device is placed, wireless drilling MWD can be divided into two classes: slurry pulsator is placed in short radius bottom fitting by one kind, For lower seat key wireless drilling MWD;Another kind is placed in the top drilling tool of short radius, for upper suspension wireless drilling MWD.It is existing Wireless drilling MWD working efficiency is low, it is necessary to improve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of short radius directional tools, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of short radius directional tool, including One suspension drill collar, the second suspension drill collar, are connected between the first suspension drill collar and the second suspension drill collar by flexible hinge head It connecing, the first suspension drill collar inner wall is equipped with the first battery pack, and first suspension drill collar end is also equipped with pulser, First battery pack is powered by auxiliary attachment base, threading to pulser;One is installed inside the second suspension drill collar Pipe nipple after the one pipe nipple is packed into resistance to compression cylinder, is connect by auxiliary attachment base with the second suspension drill collar, second suspension Drill collar inner wall is equipped with the second battery pack, and second battery pack is threaded powers to integrated pipe nipple, and the one pipe nipple is inserting tube With gamma integrated machine core structure.
Preferably, wireless receiving module is installed inside the first suspension drill collar;Peace inside the second suspension drill collar Equipped with wireless transmitter module, the inserting tube in the one pipe nipple passes through wireless transmitter module and wireless receiving module and pulser Communication.
Preferably, the pulser uses rotary valve pulser.
Preferably, first battery pack and the second battery pack are all made of lithium battery.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: structure of the invention is novel in design, easy to operate pulse letter Number stabilization, strong antijamming capability;Using wireless short pass technology, bendable angle is big;It is worked using battery saving mode, reduces consumption.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " on ", "lower", "inner", "outside" " front end ", " rear end ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " both ends ", " one end ", " other end " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, It is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have spy Fixed orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " the One ", " second " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being provided with ", " connection " etc., shall be understood in a broad sense, such as " connection ", may be a fixed connection, may be a detachable connection, Or it is integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, intermediary can also be passed through It is indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with concrete condition Understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of short radius directional tool, including the first suspension Drill collar 1, second hangs drill collar 2, is connected between the first suspension drill collar 1 and the second suspension drill collar 2 by flexible hinge head 3, First suspension, 1 inner wall of drill collar is equipped with the first battery pack 4, and first suspension, 1 end of drill collar is also equipped with pulser 5, First battery pack 4 is powered by auxiliary attachment base, threading to pulser 5;It is equipped with inside the second suspension drill collar 2 Integrated pipe nipple 6 hangs drill collar 2 with second by auxiliary attachment base and connect after the one pipe nipple 6 is packed into resistance to compression cylinder, and described the Two suspension 2 inner walls of drill collar are equipped with the second battery pack 7, and the threading of the second battery pack 7 is powered to integrated pipe nipple 6, and described one Body pipe nipple 6 is inserting tube and gamma integrated machine core structure.Wherein gamma inserting tube count range: 250CPS;Sensitivity 1.5CPS/ API, precision 5%, resolution ratio 200mm, highest heatproof: 150 DEG C, highest pressure resistance 140MPa, maximum allowable impact 1000G@ 50~300HZ of 0.5ms, maximum allowable vibration 30G@;First battery pack 4 and the second battery pack 7 are all made of lithium battery;Wherein, Wireless receiving module 9 is installed inside one suspension drill collar 1;Wireless transmitter module 8 is installed inside the second suspension drill collar 2, Inserting tube in the one pipe nipple 6 is communicated by wireless transmitter module 8 and wireless receiving module 9 with pulser 5.
In the present invention, pulser 5 uses rotary valve pulser, highest heatproof: 150 DEG C, highest pressure resistance 140MPa, most Allow to impact 10000m/s2, maximum allowable vibration 200m/s2 greatly, signal transmits well depth and is greater than 6000m.
In conclusion structure of the invention is novel in design, easy to operate pulse signal is stablized, strong antijamming capability;Using nothing Line short pass technology, bendable angle are big;It is worked using battery saving mode, reduces consumption.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, nothing By from the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by institute Attached claim rather than above description limit, it is intended that will fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims All changes be included within the present invention.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting related right It is required that.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of short radius directional tool, including the first suspension drill collar (1), the second suspension drill collar (2), it is characterised in that: It is connected between first suspension drill collar (1) and the second suspension drill collar (2) by flexible hinge head (3), first suspension is bored Quickly (1) inner wall is equipped with the first battery pack (4), and first suspension drill collar (1) end is also equipped with pulser (5), and described the One battery pack (4) is powered by auxiliary attachment base, threading to pulser (5);One is equipped with inside second suspension drill collar (2) Body pipe nipple (6) after the one pipe nipple (6) is packed into resistance to compression cylinder, is connect by auxiliary attachment base with the second suspension drill collar (2), institute It states second suspension drill collar (2) inner wall to be equipped with the second battery pack (7), the second battery pack (7) threading is supplied to integrated pipe nipple (6) Electricity, the one pipe nipple (6) are inserting tube and gamma integrated machine core structure.
2. a kind of short radius directional tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first suspension drill collar (1) internal that wireless receiving module (9) are installed;Wireless transmitter module (8), institute are installed inside second suspension drill collar (2) The inserting tube stated in integrated pipe nipple (6) is communicated by wireless transmitter module (8) and wireless receiving module (9) with pulser (5).
3. a kind of short radius directional tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pulser (5) uses Rotary valve pulser.
4. a kind of short radius directional tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first battery pack (4) Lithium battery is all made of with the second battery pack (7).
CN201910649611.1A 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Short-radius inclinometer while drilling Active CN110273677B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910649611.1A CN110273677B (en) 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Short-radius inclinometer while drilling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910649611.1A CN110273677B (en) 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Short-radius inclinometer while drilling

Publications (2)

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CN110273677A true CN110273677A (en) 2019-09-24
CN110273677B CN110273677B (en) 2023-01-17

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112177592A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-05 北京六合伟业科技股份有限公司 Intelligent measurement and control system for ultra-short radius well position
CN112612063A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-06 成都多贝石油工程技术有限公司 Split type resistivity measurement system
CN113073969A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-07-06 徐梓辰 Logging device and method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040016542A1 (en) * 2002-07-26 2004-01-29 Jean-Michel Hache Method and apparatus for conveying a tool in a borehole
CN202024758U (en) * 2011-04-18 2011-11-02 北京六合伟业科技有限公司 Gradient meter for short-radius pipeline
CN203394521U (en) * 2013-07-19 2014-01-15 中国石油天然气集团公司 Suspended drill collar unit device for test of three-parameter logging-while-drilling tool
CN203702140U (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-07-09 北京六合伟业科技股份有限公司 Near-bit communication system for measurement while drilling
CN205477603U (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-08-17 山东鼎盛精工股份有限公司 Well logging during system with wireless short pass device
US20180355710A1 (en) * 2016-07-26 2018-12-13 Orient Energy & Technologies Co., Ltd. Near-bit measurement while drilling system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040016542A1 (en) * 2002-07-26 2004-01-29 Jean-Michel Hache Method and apparatus for conveying a tool in a borehole
CN202024758U (en) * 2011-04-18 2011-11-02 北京六合伟业科技有限公司 Gradient meter for short-radius pipeline
CN203394521U (en) * 2013-07-19 2014-01-15 中国石油天然气集团公司 Suspended drill collar unit device for test of three-parameter logging-while-drilling tool
CN203702140U (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-07-09 北京六合伟业科技股份有限公司 Near-bit communication system for measurement while drilling
CN205477603U (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-08-17 山东鼎盛精工股份有限公司 Well logging during system with wireless short pass device
US20180355710A1 (en) * 2016-07-26 2018-12-13 Orient Energy & Technologies Co., Ltd. Near-bit measurement while drilling system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112177592A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-05 北京六合伟业科技股份有限公司 Intelligent measurement and control system for ultra-short radius well position
CN112612063A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-06 成都多贝石油工程技术有限公司 Split type resistivity measurement system
CN113073969A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-07-06 徐梓辰 Logging device and method

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