CN110271267B

CN110271267B - Art printing machine

Info

Publication number: CN110271267B
Application number: CN201910715396.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余航; 孟星星
Original assignee: Shangqiu Normal University
Current assignee: Shangqiu Normal University
Priority date: 2019-08-05
Filing date: 2019-08-05
Publication date: 2020-11-10
Anticipated expiration: 2039-08-05
Also published as: CN110271267A

Abstract

The invention discloses a art printing machine, which comprises a conveyor belt and two printing mechanisms, wherein the printing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at the front side and the rear side of the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is used for moving glass bottles in batches, when the glass bottles are in contact with a transverse push plate, a baffle plate is arranged on the conveyor belt, when the glass bottles are in contact with the transverse push rod to push the transverse push rod, the reaction force of the transverse push rod pushes the glass bottles to enable the glass bottles to abut against the baffle plate, the baffle plates evenly distributed on the conveyor belt enable the glass bottles to be evenly distributed, printing stamps are convenient to print, and subsequent streamlined processing work is facilitated.

Description

Art printing machine

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of printing machine equipment, and particularly relates to an art printing machine.

Background

In the industrial production process, the art printing treatment is usually required, the art printing can make industrial products more beautiful and is beneficial to marketing, the existing printing mechanism is generally semi-automatic, needs manual participation and has a complex structure, the invention patent with the application number of 201510179873.8 discloses an automatic printing machine, and provides a technical scheme which can automatically finish the process from conveying to positioning to printing ending to outputting, replaces manual operation to realize mechanization and automation, improves the efficiency, reduces the cost, improves the product quality and reduces the danger of manual operation in the production process, but the whole working process needs positioning of a sensor and a printing sensor, on one hand, the signal transmission of the sensor has certain delay and error, the excessive use of the sensor increases the equipment cost, the replacement of the sensor increases the equipment maintenance cost, on the other hand, in the printing process of hydration, the location arm need be rotatory repeatedly and compress tightly the glass bottle, and the working process is complicated, consequently, is applied to industrial production's fine arts calico printing machine, needs further improvement, improves calico printing machine work efficiency, reduces use cost.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention aims to provide an art printing machine to solve the problems in the background art, and to achieve the purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a fine arts calico printing machine, including the conveyer belt and two calico printing mechanisms located in the bilateral symmetry position around the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt is connected with the drive wheel transmission on the base, the support of the calico printing mechanism is fixed on the base, the middle part of the upper side of the support is fixedly connected with the upper end of the support rod, the lower end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the base, the support rod is provided with a first rotary table, a calico printing stamp, a second rotary table and two lock rods from top to bottom in turn, the support rod is respectively connected with the first rotary table and the second rotary table through rolling bearings, the calico printing stamp between the first rotary table and the second rotary table is fixedly connected with the support rod, the first rotary table and the second rotary table on the support rod are connected through four guide rollers, the upper end of each guide roller is connected with the protruding end of the corresponding part of the first rotary table, and the lower end of each, the tip of four evaginations in flower shape groove is located second carousel arc side middle part respectively, be equipped with the switch in the tip of four evaginations in flower shape groove, and switch and stamp signal connection, the locking lever of second carousel downside is connected with two slide cartridges on the branch respectively through two diagonal rods, the locking lever is articulated with diagonal rod one end, the diagonal rod other end is articulated with the slide cartridge, and every locking lever middle part all is fixed with horizontal push rod, contained angle between two horizontal push rods is ninety degrees, the locking lever upper end inserts in the flower groove, the locking lever lower extreme inserts in the spacing groove of limiting plate upside, the spacing groove is parallel with corresponding horizontal push rod, limiting plate and the base position fixed connection of support downside.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: arc-shaped separation blades are uniformly distributed on the side face of the conveying belt, glass bottles are placed on the right sides of the separation blades, and the separation blades are used for separating the glass bottles.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the printing stamp printing parts of the two printing mechanisms are opposite, and the distance between the two printing stamp printing parts is equal to the diameter of the glass bottle.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the ends of the two transverse push rods are connected through the nylon rope, so that the glass bottles are in contact with the nylon rope when moving between the transverse push rods, the lock rod is pulled by the action force of the side surfaces of the glass bottles for extruding the nylon rope, and the lock rod is prevented from losing external action force to lock the second turntable.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the middle parts of the two lock rods are elastically connected through springs, and the elasticity of the springs is larger than the force required by the lock rods to slide, so that the elasticity of the springs can push the lock rods to slide into the convex end parts of the flower-shaped grooves, and the second rotary table is locked.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the invention, the lock rod slides into the convex end part of the flower-shaped groove by utilizing the elasticity of the spring, on one hand, the second turntable is locked, the first lock disc and the second lock disc are controlled to be opened, the concave arc-shaped side surfaces of the first turntable and the second turntable are ensured to be contacted with the glass bottle by matching with the shape of the flower-shaped groove and the guiding of the guiding roller, so that the glass bottle is clamped by the first turntable and the second turntable, and the printing effect is ensured; the glass bottle unlocking device has the advantages that only the glass bottle is used for pushing the transverse rod to unlock the second rotary table, then the first rotary table is used, the second rotary table clamps and fixes the glass bottle, an additional switch is not needed, a sensor is used, the maintenance cost of the sensor is saved, meanwhile, the switch of a printing stamp of the printing mechanism is arranged at the convex end part of the flower-shaped groove, the process that the glass bottle pushes the transverse push rod to unlock the second rotary table is automatically started, the whole glass bottle is clamped, the transverse push rod is pushed in the art printing process through the glass bottle, the transverse push rod and the first rotary table are used, the second rotary table and the transmission relation of the printing stamp are completed, the additional sensor is not needed to participate, the labor cost is saved, the limitation of the performance of the sensor is avoided, the printing efficiency is improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention without limiting the invention in which:

FIG. 1 is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure of the present invention before printing on the glass bottle;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a glass bottle printing process according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a printing mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a bottom view of a second turntable in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 6 is a top view structural diagram of the limiting plate of the invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1, a base; 2, conveying a belt; 3, blocking sheets; 4, glass bottles; 5, a driving wheel; 6, a printing mechanism; 7, a bracket; 8 a first turntable; 9 printing a stamp; 10, guiding the roller; 11 a second turntable; 1101 flower-shaped grooves; 12, supporting rods; 13, a sliding cylinder; 14 an inclined push rod; 15 springs; 16 lock levers; 17 a transverse push rod; 18 limiting plates; 1801 and a limit groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fine arts calico printing machine, including the conveyer belt 2 and two calico printing mechanisms 6 located in the bilateral symmetry position of the front and back of the conveyer belt 2, the conveyer belt 2 is connected with the drive wheel 5 on the base 1 in the transmission way, the side of the conveyer belt 2 is distributed with the arc-shaped separation blade 3 evenly, and the right side of each separation blade 3 has placed the glass bottle 4, the support 7 of the calico printing mechanism 6 is fixed on the base 1, the middle part of the upper side of the support 7 is connected with the upper end of the support rod 12 fixedly, the lower end of the support rod 12 is connected with the base 1 fixedly, the support rod 12 is provided with the first rotary disk 8, the calico printing seal 9, the second rotary disk 11 and two lock rods 16 from the top to the bottom in turn, wherein, the support rod 12 is connected with the first rotary disk 8 and the second rotary disk 11 by the rolling bearing, the first rotary disk 8 and the second rotary disk 11 are all, printing positions of printing stamps 9 of the two printing mechanisms are opposite, the distance between the printing positions of the two printing stamps 9 is equal to the diameter of a glass bottle 4, a first rotary table 8 and a second rotary table 11 on a support rod 12 are connected through four guide rollers 10, the upper end of each guide roller 10 is rotatably connected with a convex end of a corresponding position of the first rotary table 8, the lower end of each guide roller 10 is rotatably connected with a convex end of a corresponding position of the second rotary table 11, a flower-shaped groove 1101 is arranged on the lower side surface of the second rotary table 11, four convex end parts of the flower-shaped groove 1101 are respectively positioned in the middle of the arc side surface of the second rotary table 11, switches are arranged in the four convex end parts of the flower-shaped groove 1101 and are in signal connection with the printing stamps 9, a lock rod 16 on the lower side of the second rotary table 11 is respectively connected with two sliding cylinders 13 on the support rod 12 through two inclined push rods 14, the lock rod 16 is hinged with one, the middle parts of the two lock rods 16 are elastically connected through springs 15, the middle part of each lock rod 16 is fixedly provided with a transverse push rod 17, the end parts of the two transverse push rods 17 are connected through nylon ropes, the included angle between the two transverse push rods 17 is ninety degrees, the upper end of each lock rod 16 is inserted into the flower-shaped groove 1101, the lower end of each lock rod 16 is inserted into a limiting groove 1801 on the upper side of the corresponding limiting plate 18, the limiting grooves 1801 are parallel to the corresponding transverse push rods 17, and the limiting plates 18 are fixedly connected with the parts of the base 1 on the lower.

Specifically, the invention is used as follows: when the glass bottles are conveyed to the printing mechanism 6 through the conveyor belt 2, the glass bottles are contacted with the transverse push rod 17, the transverse push rod 17 pushes the glass bottles to move until the glass bottles are contacted with the blocking piece 3, then the conveyor belt 2 continues to move, the force of pushing the transverse push rod 17 by the glass bottles is increased, the transverse push rod 17 pushes the lock rod 16 on the left side of the supporting rod 12 to move, under the action of the lock rod 16 on the left side of the supporting rod 12, the inclined push rod 14 pushes the two sliding cylinders 13 to slide on the opposite sides of the supporting rod 12, the lock rod 16 on the right side of the supporting rod 12 is driven to slide, the lower end of the lock rod 16 on the left side of the supporting rod 12 slides in the limiting groove 1801, the upper end of the lock rod 16 slides in the flower-shaped groove 1101 until the side of the glass bottles are contacted with the concave arc-shaped surfaces of the first rotary disc 8 and the second rotary disc 11, the upper end of the lock, meanwhile, after the locking rod is separated from the end part of the flower-shaped groove 1101, the switch opens the printing stamp 9 to perform art printing on the glass bottle, the first rotary disc 8 and the second rotary disc 11 rotate ninety degrees to finish art printing, the glass bottle is separated from the transverse push rod 17 on the right side of the supporting rod 12, the spring 15 is restored to push the locking rod 16 to slide, and the upper end of the locking rod 16 slides into the end part of the flower-shaped groove 1101, which is convex, so that the second rotary disc 11 is locked.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be the fundamental principles of the invention and its essential features and advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fine arts calico printing machine, includes that conveyer belt and two are located the printing mechanism of bilateral symmetry position around the conveyer belt, its characterized in that: the conveying belt is in transmission connection with a driving wheel on the base, a support of the printing mechanism is fixed on the base, the middle part of the upper side of the support is fixedly connected with the upper end of a support rod, the lower end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the base, the support rod is sequentially provided with a first rotary table, a printing stamp, a second rotary table and two lock rods from top to bottom, the support rod is respectively in rotation connection with the first rotary table and the second rotary table through rolling bearings, the printing stamp between the first rotary table and the second rotary table is fixedly connected with the support rod, the first rotary table and the second rotary table on the support rod are connected through four guide rollers, the upper end of each guide roller is in rotation connection with the convex end of the corresponding part of the first rotary table, the lower end of each guide roller is in rotation connection with the convex end of the corresponding part of the second rotary table, the lower side surface of the second rotary, the switch is arranged in the end part of four outer protrusions of the flower-shaped groove, the switch is connected with a printing stamp signal, the lock rod on the lower side of the second rotary table is connected with two sliding barrels on the supporting rod through two inclined push rods, the lock rod is hinged with one end of the inclined push rod, the other end of the inclined push rod is hinged with the sliding barrel, the middle part of each lock rod is fixedly provided with a transverse push rod, an included angle between the two transverse push rods is ninety degrees, the upper end of the lock rod is inserted into the flower-shaped groove, the lower end of the lock rod is inserted into a limiting groove on the upper side of the limiting plate, the limiting groove is.

2. The art printing machine of claim 1, wherein: arc-shaped separation blades are uniformly distributed on the side face of the conveying belt, glass bottles are placed on the right sides of the separation blades, and the separation blades are used for separating the glass bottles.

3. The art printing machine of claim 1, wherein: the printing stamp printing parts of the two printing mechanisms are opposite, and the distance between the two printing stamp printing parts is equal to the diameter of the glass bottle.

4. The art printing machine of claim 1, wherein: the ends of the two transverse push rods are connected through a nylon rope.

5. The art printing machine of claim 1, wherein: the middle parts of the two lock rods are elastically connected through springs, and the elasticity of the springs is larger than the force required by the sliding of the lock rods.