CN110271055B - Automatic processing equipment for electric power wiring groove - Google Patents

Automatic processing equipment for electric power wiring groove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110271055B
CN110271055B CN201910499863.0A CN201910499863A CN110271055B CN 110271055 B CN110271055 B CN 110271055B CN 201910499863 A CN201910499863 A CN 201910499863A CN 110271055 B CN110271055 B CN 110271055B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
track
cutter
lifting
wiring groove
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Application number
CN201910499863.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110271055A (en
Inventor
车国容
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Yancheng Electric Power Design Institute Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Xiangshui Power Supply Branch Company State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co
Yancheng Power Supply Co of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by Xiangshui Power Supply Branch Company State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co, Yancheng Power Supply Co of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Xiangshui Power Supply Branch Company State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co
Priority to CN201910499863.0A priority Critical patent/CN110271055B/en
Publication of CN110271055A publication Critical patent/CN110271055A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/12Fluid-pressure means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18Means for removing cut-out material or waste
    • B26D7/1818Means for removing cut-out material or waste by pushing out
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/18Perforating by slitting, i.e. forming cuts closed at their ends without removal of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D2007/0012Details, accessories or auxiliary or special operations not otherwise provided for
    • B26D2007/0018Trays, reservoirs for waste, chips or cut products

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dovetailed Work, And Nailing Machines And Stapling Machines For Wood (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the wiring groove processing field, in particular to automatic processing equipment for an electric wiring groove, which comprises a workbench, a bidirectional grooving mechanism and an upper end grooving mechanism, wherein the workbench is provided with a processing track for accommodating the wiring groove, the bidirectional grooving mechanism comprises a bidirectional positioning assembly and two side grooving assemblies, the bidirectional positioning assembly comprises two abutting push plates, each side grooving assembly is provided with a plurality of hollow rectangular cutters, the upper end grooving mechanism comprises an upper end positioning assembly and an upper end grooving assembly, the upper end positioning assembly is provided with a lifting pressing block, the upper end grooving assembly comprises a plurality of hollow oval cutters, the processing track is internally provided with a first hollow abutting frame and a second hollow abutting frame which are in one-to-one correspondence with the bidirectional positioning assembly and the upper end positioning assembly respectively, and the equipment can automatically groove both sides and the inside of the wiring groove, meanwhile, the groove cutting machine can accurately position during groove cutting, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Automatic processing equipment for electric power wiring groove
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of electric wiring groove processing, in particular to automatic processing equipment for an electric wiring groove.
Background
The general names of the electric power wiring grooves are wiring grooves, electric wiring grooves, wiring grooves and the like, the electric power wiring grooves are made of PVC plastics, the electric power wiring grooves have the characteristics of insulation, arc prevention, flame retardance, self-extinguishing and the like, are mainly used for wiring inside electric equipment, have the mechanical protection and electrical protection effects on wires laid in the electric equipment with the voltage of 1200V or below, are convenient to wire, neat in wiring, reliable to install and convenient to find, maintain and replace circuits after the electric power wiring groove product is used, and are electric accessories which are relatively common in the application of the electric power industry. When the wiring groove is machined, the two sides of the wiring groove need to be grooved and punched, so that heat dissipation of wires and cables arranged in the wiring groove is facilitated, and meanwhile, the arrangement condition of the wires and cables in the wiring groove is also facilitated to overhaul and observe. Meanwhile, the internal bottom end of the wiring groove needs to be grooved and punched so as to facilitate installation of the wiring groove, and the wiring groove is generally fixedly installed on a wall surface or a control cabinet by screws through a groove hole formed in the bottom of the wiring groove. When punching a hole to the both sides and inside bottom of driving groove, need fix a position in the direction of difference, if fix a position when the grooving is punched a hole inaccurate, will lead to the position that the driving groove grooving was punched a hole to differ, influence the installation, lead to the damage of driving groove when serious to the required notching tooth is more in quantity on driving groove lateral wall, and current processing method is to carry out stamping process to every groove tooth one by one, and its production efficiency is also lower. .
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides automatic processing equipment for an electric wiring groove, which can automatically groove both sides and the bottom of the wiring groove, and meanwhile, the equipment is accurately positioned during groove cutting, so that the production efficiency is improved.
The invention discloses automatic processing equipment for an electric wiring groove, which comprises a workbench, a bidirectional grooving mechanism and an upper end grooving mechanism, wherein the workbench is provided with a processing track for accommodating the wiring groove, the processing track is horizontally arranged at the top of the processing platform, the bidirectional grooving mechanism comprises a bidirectional positioning assembly and two side grooving assemblies, the bidirectional positioning assembly is positioned at one end of the top of the processing track and comprises two abutting push plates capable of abutting against the side ends of the wiring groove, the processing track is respectively provided with a rectangular notch for avoiding the movement of the abutting push plates, the two side grooving assemblies are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the bidirectional positioning assembly, each side grooving assembly is provided with a plurality of hollow rectangular cutters capable of moving towards the inside of the processing track, each rectangular cutter is horizontally arranged, the upper end grooving mechanism comprises an upper end positioning assembly and an upper end grooving assembly, the upper end locating component is located the orbital top other end of processing, and the upper end locating component is equipped with the lift briquetting that can conflict the wire casing, and the upper end grooving component is located lift briquetting's top, and the upper end grooving component includes that a plurality of can be to the oval cutter of the cavity that the processing track inside removed, and every oval cutter all is vertical setting, and the orbital inside of processing is equipped with respectively and contradicts frame and second cavity conflict frame with the first cavity that two-way locating component and upper end locating component correspond.
Preferably, a fixed transverse plate is arranged at one end, close to the top of the bidirectional positioning assembly, of the processing track, and a contact strip is arranged at one end, close to the top of the upper end positioning assembly, of the processing track.
Preferably, the bidirectional positioning component comprises a driving box, a driving motor, a roller shaft and two horizontal plates, the driving box is horizontally arranged at the top of the fixed transverse plate, the roller shaft is horizontally arranged inside the driving box, two ends of the roller shaft are respectively inserted on the inner wall of the driving box in a rotatable manner, the driving motor is horizontally arranged at the top of the fixed transverse plate, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the driving box and is fixedly connected with one end of the roller shaft, the two horizontal plates are respectively arranged above and below the roller shaft, male teeth are arranged on the periphery of the roller shaft, female teeth are arranged on one side of each horizontal plate close to the roller shaft, the male teeth are meshed with the female teeth, one ends of the two horizontal plates respectively extend to the outside of the driving box, an avoiding notch for avoiding the movement of each horizontal plate is arranged on the driving box, guide vertical plates are respectively arranged at the bottoms of one ends of the two horizontal plates, the bottoms of the guide vertical plates are, the two sides of each horizontal plate are respectively provided with a first sliding strip, the inside of the driving box is provided with a first sliding chute for each first sliding strip to slide, and each abutting push plate is provided with a first through hole for avoiding each rectangular cutter.
Preferably, every side grooving subassembly still includes first pneumatic cylinder and linking bridge, all rectangle cutters are even and the interval sets up the bottom at linking bridge, the both ends of every rectangle cutter all are open state, be equipped with the direction that is used for dodging every rectangle cutter and removes on the workstation and dodge the groove, the top of every rectangle cutter respectively with linking bridge's bottom fixed connection, first pneumatic cylinder is located linking bridge's top, be equipped with the slurcam on the linking bridge, the output of first pneumatic cylinder extends to the orbital direction of processing, the output of first pneumatic cylinder and the lateral wall fixed connection of slurcam, first pneumatic cylinder passes through first support and workstation fixed connection.
Preferably, the both sides of every linking bridge all are equipped with the second draw runner, and the both sides of every conflict push pedal all are equipped with the third draw runner, and the both sides of every linking bridge are equipped with spacing track, and every spacing orbital bottom respectively with the top fixed connection of workstation, be equipped with on every spacing track and be used for supplying the gliding second spout of every second draw runner, every spacing track still is equipped with respectively and is used for supplying the gliding third spout of every third draw runner.
Preferably, the upper grooving assembly comprises a second hydraulic cylinder and a lifting installation frame, the lifting installation frame is vertically arranged above the lifting press block, a plurality of oval cutters are uniformly arranged below the lifting installation frame at intervals, the top end of each oval cutter extends towards the inside of the lifting dark rotating frame, the lifting installation frame is provided with an installation perforation corresponding to each oval cutter, each oval cutter is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the installation perforation, a first cylinder is vertically arranged in the lifting installation frame, the side wall of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the lifting installation frame through a third support, a guide plate horizontally arranged is arranged below the first cylinder, the top of the guide plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the first cylinder, the bottom of the guide plate is provided with a material pushing block corresponding to the inside of each oval cutter, and each material pushing block is arranged inside each oval cutter in a sliding manner, the top of each material pushing block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the material guide plate respectively.
Preferably, the both sides of lift installation frame are equipped with the polished rod respectively, and every polished rod is vertical setting to the bottom of every polished rod respectively with the top fixed connection of workstation, be equipped with the uide bushing on every polished rod respectively, the one end of every uide bushing respectively with the lateral wall fixed connection of lift installation frame.
Preferably, the upper end locating component still includes the second cylinder, this second cylinder is located one side of lift step-down plate, be equipped with the mounting groove that is used for dodging the second cylinder on the workstation, the second cylinder is vertical setting, and the inside lateral wall fixed connection of the lateral wall of this second cylinder and mounting groove, the output of second cylinder upwards sets up, the output of second cylinder is equipped with the lift deflector, the bottom of lift deflector and the output fixed connection of second cylinder, the lateral wall fixed connection of one side of lift deflector and lift briquetting, be equipped with the second perforation that is used for dodging every oval cutter on the lift step-down plate.
Preferably, the first hollow collision frame is provided with a third through hole corresponding to each first through hole, and the second hollow collision frame is provided with a fourth through hole corresponding to each second through hole.
Preferably, be equipped with respectively on the workstation and conflict the corresponding bin outlet of frame with first cavity and second cavity, the below of every bin outlet is equipped with respectively arranges the material track, arranges the orbital both sides of material and is equipped with the extension track that extends to the below of every first pneumatic cylinder respectively, arranges the bottom fixed connection of material track and workstation, arranges the orbital lower extreme of material and is equipped with and moves the material mouth, arranges the orbital below of material and is equipped with the storage case, and the storage case is located and moves the material mouth under.
The invention adopts the technical scheme that the method has the beneficial effects that: an automatic processing device for electric power wiring groove, when processing, the wiring groove is moved to the inner part of the processing track through a feeding conveyor, when passing through the position of a bidirectional grooving mechanism, the bottom of a fixed transverse plate is abutted against the wiring groove, when passing through the position of an upper grooving mechanism, each abutting strip is abutted against the wiring groove simultaneously to prevent the wiring groove from turning upwards when moving, after the wiring groove is moved to a first hollow abutting frame, a driving motor is started, the driving motor rotates to drive a roller shaft to rotate simultaneously, the roller shaft is meshed with female teeth of each horizontal plate through male teeth to drive two horizontal plates to move in a cross way simultaneously, the two horizontal plates drive abutting push plates to move oppositely through guide vertical plates simultaneously, and the two sides of the wiring groove are clamped simultaneously, when the wiring groove is positioned on the first hollow abutting frame and is clamped by the two abutting push plates, then each side grooving component starts a first hydraulic cylinder simultaneously, the first hydraulic cylinder drives the connecting support to move towards the direction of the first hollow collision frame and simultaneously drives all the rectangular cutters to cut towards the side walls of the wiring slots, because the rectangular cutters are hollow and have open structures at two ends, when the rectangular cutters cut each time, the cut scraps are contained in the rectangular cutters, when the scraps are contained by a certain amount, the scraps are sequentially discharged from the positions of the back of the rectangular cutters, when the connecting support and the collision push plate move, the correspondingly arranged second slide bar, second slide groove, third slide bar and third slide groove play a role in guiding, when the processing on two sides of the wiring slots is finished, the scraps are moved onto the second hollow collision frame by the feeding conveyor, the lifting cylinder is started at the moment, the output end of the lifting cylinder moves downwards and drives the lifting guide plate and the lifting pressing block to simultaneously move downwards, the wiring slots at the bottoms of the lifting pressing blocks are enabled to collide with the wiring slots, after the wiring slots are fed onto the second hollow collision frame, after the chips are abutted and positioned by the lifting pressing block, the second hydraulic cylinder is started, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder simultaneously drives the lifting installation frame to move downwards, the oval cutter penetrates through the lifting pressing block to cut towards the wiring groove, the cut chips are contained in the oval cutter, the first cylinder is started at the moment, the first cylinder drives the guide plate, the guide plate simultaneously drives all the pushing blocks to move out the chips in the oval cutter, and then the pushing blocks are compounded, when the lifting installation frame is lifted, the arranged polished rod and the guide sleeve play a guiding role, when the rectangular cutter and the oval cutter cut each time, the rectangular cutter and the oval cutter respectively penetrate through the corresponding third perforation and fourth perforation, the chips left when the rectangular cutter and the oval cutter cut each time are discharged into the discharge box along the discharge track to be collected, and each extension track transfers the chips discharged from the back of the cutter, and simultaneously in discharging into the storage case, the both sides and the inside grooving with the wire casing that this equipment can be automatic, accurate location improves production efficiency simultaneously when the grooving.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a first schematic perspective view of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic perspective view of an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a first partial perspective view of an embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a second partial perspective view of an embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a partially exploded view of the two-way slitting mechanism in the embodiment I;
FIG. 8 is a second partially exploded view of the bi-directional slitting mechanism in the embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a partial perspective view of an upper end slitting mechanism in an embodiment;
description of reference numerals: the cutting machine comprises a workbench 1, a processing track 2, a bidirectional positioning component 3, a side grooving component 4, an abutting push plate 5, a rectangular cutter 6, an upper end positioning component 7, an upper end grooving component 8, a lifting pressing block 9, an elliptical cutter 10, a first hollow abutting frame 11, a second hollow abutting frame 12, a fixed transverse plate 13, an abutting strip 14, a driving box 15, a driving motor 16, a roll shaft 17, a horizontal plate 18, a male tooth 19, a female tooth 20, an avoiding notch 21, a guide vertical plate 22, a first sliding strip 23, a first sliding groove 24, a first through hole 25, a first hydraulic cylinder 26, a connecting support 27, a guide avoiding groove 28, a pushing plate 29, a second sliding strip 30, a third sliding strip 31, a limiting track 32, a second sliding groove 33, a third sliding groove 34, a second hydraulic cylinder 35, a lifting installation frame 36, a first air cylinder 37, a guide plate 38, a pushing block 39, a polished rod 40, a guide sleeve 41, a second air cylinder 42 and an installation groove 43, the lifting guide plate 44, the third through hole 45, the fourth through hole 46, the discharge port 47, the extension track 48 and the storage box 49.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, an automatic processing device for an electric wiring groove comprises a workbench 1, a bidirectional grooving mechanism and an upper grooving mechanism, wherein the workbench 1 is provided with a processing track 2 for accommodating the wiring groove, the processing track 2 is horizontally arranged at the top of the processing platform, the bidirectional grooving mechanism comprises a bidirectional positioning component 3 and two side grooving components 4, the bidirectional positioning component 3 is positioned at one end of the top of the processing track 2, the bidirectional positioning component 3 comprises two abutting push plates 5 capable of abutting against the side ends of the wiring groove, the processing track 2 is respectively provided with a rectangular notch for avoiding the movement of the abutting push plates 5, the two side grooving components 4 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the bidirectional positioning component 3, each side grooving component 4 is provided with a plurality of hollow rectangular cutters 6 capable of moving towards the inside of the processing track 2, and each rectangular cutter 6 is horizontally arranged, upper end grooving mechanism includes upper end locating component 7 and upper end grooving component 8, upper end locating component 7 is located the top other end of processing track 2, upper end locating component 7 is equipped with the lift briquetting 9 that can contradict the wire casing, upper end grooving component 8 is located lift briquetting 9's top, upper end grooving component 8 includes that a plurality of can be to the oval cutter 10 of the cavity of processing track 2 inside removal, every oval cutter 10 all is vertical setting, the inside of processing track 2 is equipped with respectively and contradicts frame 11 and second cavity conflict frame 12 with two-way locating component 3 and the first cavity of upper end locating component 7 one-to-one.
Processing track 2 is close to top one end of two-way locating component 3 and is equipped with fixed diaphragm 13, and processing track 2 is close to top one end of upper end locating component 7 and is equipped with conflict strip 14, adds man-hour, with the wire casing through the inside that the material loading conveyer moved processing track 2, when the position through two-way grooving mechanism, the wire casing is being contradicted to the bottom of fixed diaphragm 13, when the position through upper end grooving mechanism, every conflict strip 14 simultaneously contradicts the wire casing and prevents that the wire casing upwards from stirring when the removal.
The bidirectional positioning component 3 comprises a driving box 15, a driving motor 16, a roll shaft 17 and two horizontal plates 18, the driving box 15 is horizontally and fixedly installed at the top of the fixed transverse plate 13, the roll shaft 17 is horizontally arranged inside the driving box 15, two ends of the roll shaft 17 are respectively inserted into the inner wall of the driving box 15 in a rotating manner, the driving motor 16 is horizontally installed at the top of the fixed transverse plate 13, the output end of the driving motor 16 penetrates through the driving box 15 and is fixedly connected with one end of the roll shaft 17, the two horizontal plates 18 are arranged in parallel and in a crossed manner, the two horizontal plates 18 are respectively arranged above and below the roll shaft 17, male teeth 19 are arranged on the outer circumference of the roll shaft 17, female teeth 20 are arranged on one side of each horizontal plate 18 close to the roll shaft 17, the male teeth 19 are meshed with the female teeth 20, one ends of the two horizontal plates 18 respectively extend towards the outside of the driving box 15, an avoiding notch 21 for avoiding the movement of each, the one end bottom of two horizontal plates 18 is equipped with direction riser 22 respectively, the bottom of every direction riser 22 respectively with every conflict push pedal 5's top fixed connection, the both sides of every horizontal plate 18 are equipped with first draw runner 23 respectively, the inside of drive box 15 is equipped with respectively and is used for supplying the gliding first spout 24 of every first draw runner 23, be equipped with the first perforation 25 that is used for dodging every rectangle cutter 6 on every conflict push pedal 5 respectively, move the driving groove to first cavity conflict frame 11 after, then start driving motor 16, driving motor 16 is rotatory to drive the roller 17 rotatory simultaneously, roller 17 meshes through public tooth 19 and every horizontal plate 18 female tooth 20, drive two horizontal plates 18 cross motion simultaneously, two horizontal plates 18 drive the push pedal conflict 5 through direction riser 22 simultaneously and move in opposite directions, and press from both sides tight simultaneously of driving groove.
Each side grooving assembly 4 further comprises a first hydraulic cylinder 26 and a connecting support 27, all the rectangular cutters 6 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the connecting support 27 at intervals, two ends of each rectangular cutter 6 are in an open state, a guide avoiding groove 28 for avoiding each rectangular cutter 6 to move is arranged on the workbench 1, the top of each rectangular cutter 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting support 27, the first hydraulic cylinder 26 is positioned above the connecting support 27, a push plate 29 is arranged on the connecting support 27, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 26 extends towards the direction of the processing track 2, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 26 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the push plate 29, the first hydraulic cylinder 26 is fixedly connected with the workbench 1 through the first support, when the line groove is positioned on the first hollow collision frame 11 and is clamped by the two push plates 5, at this time, each side grooving assembly 4 simultaneously starts the first hydraulic cylinder 26, first pneumatic cylinder 26 drives linking bridge 27 and removes to the direction of first cavity conflict frame 11 to drive all rectangle cutters 6 simultaneously and cut to the lateral wall of driving the wire casing, because rectangle cutter 6 is cavity and both ends are for opening the structure, rectangle cutter 6 is when the cutting at every turn, and the piece of cutting down holds in the inside of rectangle cutter 6, when holding certain volume, and discharge from the back of a knife position of rectangle cutter 6 in proper order.
The both sides of every linking bridge 27 all are equipped with second draw runner 30, the both sides of every conflict push pedal 5 all are equipped with third draw runner 31, the both sides of every linking bridge 27 are equipped with spacing track 32 respectively, the bottom of every spacing track 32 respectively with the top fixed connection of workstation 1, be equipped with respectively on every spacing track 32 and be used for supplying the gliding second spout 33 of every second draw runner 30, every spacing track 32 still is equipped with respectively and is used for supplying the gliding third spout 34 of every third draw runner 31, when linking bridge 27 and conflict push pedal 5 removed, the second draw runner 30 that corresponds the setting, second spout 33, third draw runner 31, third spout 34 plays the guide effect.
The upper end grooving component 8 comprises a second hydraulic cylinder 35 and a lifting installation frame 36, the lifting installation frame 36 is vertically arranged above the lifting pressing block 9, a plurality of oval cutters 10 are uniformly arranged below the lifting installation frame 36 at intervals, the top end of each oval cutter 10 extends into the lifting dark turning frame, the lifting installation frame 36 is provided with an installation perforation corresponding to each oval cutter 10 one by one, each oval cutter 10 is fixed on the inner wall of the installation perforation, a first cylinder 37 is vertically arranged inside the lifting installation frame 36, the side wall of the first cylinder 37 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the lifting installation frame 36 through a third support, a material guide plate 38 is horizontally arranged below the first cylinder 37, the top of the material guide plate 38 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first cylinder 37, the bottom of the material guide plate 38 is provided with material pushing blocks 39 corresponding to the inner part of each oval cutter 10 one by one, every ejector pad 39 can gliding setting in the inside of every oval cutter 10 respectively, the top of every ejector pad 39 respectively with the bottom fixed connection of stock guide 38, after the driving groove was sent into on second cavity conflict frame 12, and after being contradicted the location by lift briquetting 9, at this moment start second hydraulic cylinder 35, the output of second hydraulic cylinder 35 drives lift installation frame 36 downstream simultaneously, and make oval cutter 10 pass lift briquetting 9 and cut to the driving groove, the piece that cuts off can hold in the inside of oval cutter 10, at this moment start first cylinder 37, first cylinder 37 drives the deflector, the deflector drives all ejector pads 39 simultaneously and removes the piece in the oval cutter 10, compound afterwards.
Two polished rods 40 arranged at intervals are respectively arranged on two sides of the lifting installation frame 36, each polished rod 40 is vertically arranged, the bottom of each polished rod 40 is fixedly connected with the top of the workbench 1, a guide sleeve 41 is respectively arranged on each polished rod 40, one end of each guide sleeve 41 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the lifting installation frame 36, and the polished rods 40 and the guide sleeves 41 are arranged to play a guiding role when the lifting installation frame 36 is lifted.
The upper end positioning assembly 7 further comprises a second cylinder 42, the second cylinder 42 is located on one side of the lifting and lowering plate, a mounting groove 43 for avoiding the second cylinder 42 is arranged on the workbench 1, the second cylinder 42 is vertically arranged, the side wall of the second cylinder 42 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the mounting groove 43, the output end of the second cylinder 42 is upwards arranged, a lifting guide plate 44 is arranged at the output end of the second cylinder 42, the bottom of the lifting guide plate 44 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second cylinder 42, one side of the lifting guide plate 44 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the lifting pressing block 9, a second through hole for avoiding each oval cutter 10 is arranged on the lifting pressing block, when the two sides of the trunking are processed, the second cylinder 42 is started to enable the output end of the second cylinder 42 to move downwards and drive the lifting guide plate 44 and the lifting pressing block 9 to move downwards simultaneously, and the bottom of the lifting pressing block 9 is abutted against the wiring groove.
The first hollow collision frame 11 is provided with third through holes 45 corresponding to the first through holes 25 one to one, the second hollow collision frame 12 is provided with fourth through holes 46 corresponding to the second through holes one to one, and when the rectangular cutter 6 and the elliptical cutter 10 cut each time, the rectangular cutter 6 and the elliptical cutter 10 respectively penetrate the corresponding third through holes 45 and the corresponding fourth through holes 46.
Be equipped with the bin outlet 47 of first cavity conflict frame 11 and second cavity conflict frame 12 one-to-one on the workstation 1 respectively, the below of every bin outlet 47 is equipped with row material track respectively, it is equipped with the extension track 48 that extends to the below of every first pneumatic cylinder 26 respectively to arrange orbital both sides of material, it is respectively with the bottom fixed connection of workstation 1 to arrange the material track, it is equipped with and moves the material mouth to arrange orbital lower extreme, it is equipped with storage case 49 to arrange orbital below of material, storage case 49 is located and moves the material mouth under, the piece that rectangle cutter 6 and oval cutter 10 stayed when cutting at every turn is discharged the workbin along arranging the row material track and just collect, every extension track 48 moves the material with every rectangle cutter 6 piece of following the discharge of back of a knife position, and discharge simultaneously in the storage case 49.
The working principle is as follows: when in processing, the wiring groove is moved to the inside of the processing track 2 by a feeding conveyor, when the wiring groove passes through the position of the bidirectional grooving mechanism, the bottom of the fixed transverse plate 13 is abutted against the wiring groove, when the wiring groove passes through the position of the upper grooving mechanism, each abutting strip 14 is abutted against the wiring groove at the same time to prevent the wiring groove from turning upwards when moving, after the wiring groove is moved to the first hollow abutting frame 11, then the driving motor 16 is started, the driving motor 16 rotates and drives the roller shaft 17 to rotate, the roller shaft 17 is meshed with the female teeth 20 of each horizontal plate 18 through the male teeth 19 to drive the two horizontal plates 18 to do cross motion, the two horizontal plates 18 drive the abutting push plates 5 to move oppositely through the guide vertical plates 22 at the same time, and simultaneously clamp the two sides of the wiring groove, when the wiring groove is positioned on the first hollow abutting frame 11 and is clamped by the two abutting push plates 5, at this time, each side grooving assembly 4 simultaneously starts the first hydraulic cylinder 26, the first hydraulic cylinder 26 drives the connecting bracket 27 to move towards the first hollow abutting frame 11 and simultaneously drives all the rectangular cutters 6 to cut towards the side walls of the wiring slots, because the rectangular cutters 6 are hollow and have open structures at two ends, when the rectangular cutters 6 cut each time, the cut scraps are contained in the rectangular cutters 6 and are sequentially discharged from the back positions of the rectangular cutters 6 when a certain amount of scraps are contained, when the connecting bracket 27 and the abutting push plate 5 move, the correspondingly arranged second slide bar 30, second slide groove 33, third slide bar 31 and third slide groove 34 play a role in guiding, when the two sides of the wiring slots are processed and are moved to the second hollow abutting frame 12 by the feeding conveyor, the lifting cylinder is started at this time, the output end of the lifting cylinder moves downwards, the lifting guide plate 44 and the lifting pressing block 9 are driven to simultaneously move downwards, and the bottoms of the lifting pressing blocks 9 abut against the wiring slots, after the trunking is sent to the second hollow collision frame 12 and is collided and positioned by the lifting pressing block 9, the second hydraulic cylinder 35 is started, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 35 simultaneously drives the lifting installation frame 36 to move downwards, the oval cutter 10 penetrates through the lifting pressing block 9 to cut the trunking, the cut scraps can be contained in the oval cutter 10, the first cylinder 37 is started, the first cylinder 37 drives the guide plate, the guide plate simultaneously drives all the pushing blocks 39 to move out the scraps in the oval cutter 10, and then compounding is carried out, when the lifting installation frame 36 is lifted, the arranged polish rod 40 and the guide sleeve 41 play a role of guiding, when the rectangular cutter 6 and the oval cutter 10 cut each time, the rectangular cutter 6 and the oval cutter 10 respectively penetrate through the corresponding third perforation 45 and the corresponding fourth perforation 46, the scraps left when the rectangular cutter 6 and the oval cutter 10 cut each time are discharged into the discharge box along the discharge track to be collected, each extension track 48 carries the chips discharged from the back of the knife by each rectangular cutter 6 and simultaneously discharges the chips into a storage box 49.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an automatic processing equipment for electric power wire casing, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the groove cutting machine is characterized by further comprising a bidirectional groove cutting mechanism and an upper end groove cutting mechanism, a processing track (2) used for containing a wiring groove is arranged on the workbench (1), the processing track (2) is horizontally arranged at the top of the workbench (1), the bidirectional groove cutting mechanism comprises a bidirectional positioning component (3) and two side groove cutting components (4), the bidirectional positioning component (3) is located at one end of the top of the processing track (2), the bidirectional positioning component (3) comprises two abutting push plates (5) capable of abutting against the side ends of the wiring groove, rectangular notches used for avoiding the movement of the abutting push plates (5) are arranged on the processing track (2), the two side groove cutting components (4) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bidirectional positioning component (3), each side groove cutting component (4) is provided with a plurality of hollow rectangular cutters (6) capable of moving towards the inside of the processing track (2), and each rectangular cutter (6) is horizontally arranged, the upper end grooving mechanism comprises an upper end positioning assembly (7) and an upper end grooving assembly (8), the upper end positioning assembly (7) is located at the other end of the top of the processing track (2), the upper end positioning assembly (7) is provided with a lifting pressing block (9) capable of abutting against the wiring groove, the upper end grooving assembly (8) is located above the lifting pressing block (9), the upper end grooving assembly (8) comprises a plurality of hollow oval cutters (10) capable of moving towards the inside of the processing track (2), each oval cutter (10) is vertically arranged, and a first hollow abutting frame (11) and a second hollow abutting frame (12) corresponding to the bidirectional positioning assembly (3) and the upper end positioning assembly (7) are arranged inside the processing track (2); a fixed transverse plate (13) is arranged at one end, close to the top, of the two-way positioning assembly (3), of the machining track (2), and a contact strip (14) is arranged at one end, close to the top, of the upper end positioning assembly (7), of the machining track (2); the bidirectional positioning assembly (3) comprises a driving box (15), a driving motor (16), a roller shaft (17) and two horizontal plates (18), the driving box (15) is horizontally arranged at the top of a fixed transverse plate (13), the roller shaft (17) is horizontally arranged inside the driving box (15), two ends of the roller shaft (17) are respectively inserted on the inner wall of the driving box (15) in a rotatable manner, the driving motor (16) is horizontally arranged at the top of the fixed transverse plate (13), the output end of the driving motor (16) penetrates through one end of the driving box (15) and one end of the roller shaft (17) to be fixedly connected, the two horizontal plates (18) are respectively arranged above and below the roller shaft (17), male teeth (19) are arranged on the periphery of the roller shaft (17), female teeth (20) are arranged on one side, close to the roller shaft (17), of each horizontal plate (18), and the male teeth (19) are meshed with the female teeth (20), one end of each horizontal plate (18) extends to the outside of the driving box (15) respectively, an avoiding notch (21) used for avoiding the movement of each horizontal plate (18) is formed in the driving box (15), a guide vertical plate (22) is arranged at the bottom of one end of each horizontal plate (18) respectively, the bottom of each guide vertical plate (22) is fixedly connected with the top of each abutting push plate (5) respectively, first sliding strips (23) are arranged on two sides of each horizontal plate (18) respectively, a first sliding chute (24) used for allowing each first sliding strip (23) to slide is formed in the driving box (15), and a first through hole (25) used for avoiding each rectangular cutter (6) is formed in each abutting push plate (5);
every side grooving subassembly (4) still includes first pneumatic cylinder (26) and linking bridge (27), all rectangle cutters (6) are even and the interval sets up the bottom at linking bridge (27), the both ends of every rectangle cutter (6) all are open state, be equipped with the direction that is used for dodging every rectangle cutter (6) and removes and dodge groove (28) on workstation (1), the top of every rectangle cutter (6) respectively with the bottom fixed connection of linking bridge (27), first pneumatic cylinder (26) are located the top of linking bridge (27), be equipped with kickboard (29) on linking bridge (27), the output of first pneumatic cylinder (26) extends to the direction of processing track (2), the output of first pneumatic cylinder (26) and the lateral wall fixed connection of kickboard (29), first pneumatic cylinder (26) are through first support and workstation (1) fixed connection.
2. The automatic processing equipment for the electric wiring groove according to claim 1, characterized in that: the both sides of every linking bridge (27) all are equipped with second draw runner (30), the both sides of every conflict push pedal (5) all are equipped with third draw runner (31), the both sides of every linking bridge (27) are equipped with spacing track (32), the bottom of every spacing track (32) respectively with the top fixed connection of workstation (1), be equipped with on every spacing track (32) and be used for supplying gliding second spout (33) of every second draw runner (30), still be equipped with on every spacing track (32) and be used for supplying gliding third spout (34) of every third draw runner (31).
3. The automatic processing equipment for the electric wiring groove according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper end grooving component (8) comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (35) and a lifting installation frame (36), the lifting installation frame (36) is vertically arranged above a lifting pressing block (9), a plurality of oval cutters (10) are even and are arranged below the lifting installation frame (36) at intervals, the top end of each oval cutter (10) extends towards the inside of the lifting installation frame respectively, the lifting installation frame (36) is provided with an installation perforation corresponding to each oval cutter (10), each oval cutter (10) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the installation perforation respectively, a first cylinder (37) is vertically arranged inside the lifting installation frame (36), the side wall of the first cylinder (37) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the lifting installation frame (36) through a third support, a guide plate (38) which is horizontally arranged is arranged below the first cylinder (37), the top of the material guide plate (38) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first air cylinder (37), a material pushing block (39) corresponding to the inside of each elliptical cutter (10) is arranged at the bottom of the material guide plate (38), each material pushing block (39) is arranged inside each elliptical cutter (10) in a sliding mode, and the top of each material pushing block (39) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the material guide plate (38).
4. An automatic processing equipment for electric wiring groove according to claim 3, characterized in that: the both sides of lift installation frame (36) are equipped with polished rod (40) respectively, and every polished rod (40) are vertical setting to the bottom of every polished rod (40) respectively with the top fixed connection of workstation (1), be equipped with uide bushing (41) on every polished rod (40) respectively, the one end of every uide bushing (41) respectively with the lateral wall fixed connection of lift installation frame (36).
5. The automatic processing equipment for the electric wiring groove according to claim 4, characterized in that: the upper end locating component (7) further comprises a second cylinder (42), the second cylinder (42) is located on one side of the lifting pressing block (9), a mounting groove (43) used for avoiding the second cylinder (42) is formed in the workbench (1), the second cylinder (42) is vertically arranged, the side wall of the second cylinder (42) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the mounting groove (43), the output end of the second cylinder (42) is upwards arranged, a lifting guide plate (44) is arranged at the output end of the second cylinder (42), the bottom of the lifting guide plate (44) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second cylinder (42), one side of the lifting guide plate (44) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the lifting pressing block (9), and a second perforation used for avoiding each oval cutter (10) is formed in the lifting pressing block (9).
6. The automatic processing equipment for the electric wiring groove of claim 5, wherein: and a third through hole (45) corresponding to each first through hole (25) is arranged on the first hollow abutting frame (11), and a fourth through hole (46) corresponding to each second through hole is arranged on the second hollow abutting frame (12).
7. The automatic processing equipment for the electric wiring groove of claim 6, wherein: be equipped with on workstation (1) with first cavity conflict frame (11) and the corresponding bin outlet (47) of second cavity conflict frame (12), the below of every bin outlet (47) is equipped with respectively arranges the material track, arrange the orbital both sides of material and be equipped with extension track (48) that extend to the below of every first pneumatic cylinder (26) respectively, arrange the bottom fixed connection of material track and workstation (1), arrange the orbital lower extreme of material and be equipped with and move the material mouth, arrange the orbital below of material and be equipped with storage case (49), storage case (49) are located and move the material mouth under.
CN201910499863.0A 2019-06-11 2019-06-11 Automatic processing equipment for electric power wiring groove Active CN110271055B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110549406A (en) * 2019-10-15 2019-12-10 芜湖万瑞达新材料科技有限公司 Online continuous punching automatic production line for producing wiring groove
CN112792910B (en) * 2019-11-13 2024-04-02 广州市铭成橡塑科技有限公司 Automatic perforating machine for large-batch grooving
CN112317866A (en) * 2020-09-10 2021-02-05 且行电子科技(上海)有限公司 Section bar is with processing and waste recovery integration smart machine

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KR20180009178A (en) * 2016-07-18 2018-01-26 주식회사한현엔트 Pipe Punching Machine
CN207290306U (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-05-01 广博集团股份有限公司 A kind of box lid perforating device of automated control
CN208556044U (en) * 2018-07-05 2019-03-01 郑州科技学院 It is a kind of to be easy to the electrical with distribution trough perforating device of fixation

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203993637U (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-12-10 万源市勇泰机械设备有限公司 Detect electric parts assembling special-purpose machinery fixture
CN204431386U (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-07-01 汉莎阿尔法电气(苏州)有限公司 A kind of electric wiring groove punching jig
CN204658554U (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-09-23 象山捷众机械制造有限公司 A kind of pipeline system stationery perforating press
KR20180009178A (en) * 2016-07-18 2018-01-26 주식회사한현엔트 Pipe Punching Machine
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CN208556044U (en) * 2018-07-05 2019-03-01 郑州科技学院 It is a kind of to be easy to the electrical with distribution trough perforating device of fixation

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Patentee before: State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co., Ltd. Xiangshui county power supply branch