CN110269500A - One kind defoams device and its cooking - Google Patents
One kind defoams device and its cooking Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110269500A CN110269500A CN201810206822.3A CN201810206822A CN110269500A CN 110269500 A CN110269500 A CN 110269500A CN 201810206822 A CN201810206822 A CN 201810206822A CN 110269500 A CN110269500 A CN 110269500A
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- Prior art keywords
- pot body
- pot
- defoams
- spray
- water
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- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 121
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001075561 Fioria Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000763 evoking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
- A47J27/002—Construction of cooking-vessels; Methods or processes of manufacturing specially adapted for cooking-vessels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
- A47J27/56—Preventing boiling over, e.g. of milk
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
Abstract
The present invention relates to cooking device fields, one kind is disclosed to defoam device and its cooking, wherein, the device that defoams is applied to cooking, the cooking includes: pot cover and pot body, the device that defoams includes spray head, and the spray head is on pot cover and/or in pot body, and by the spray head, into the pot body of the cooking, injection water and/or air-flow eliminate foam in pot body；And/or the device that defoams includes fan blade, is dried into pot body by the blade to eliminate foam in the pot body.The foam that the embodiment of the present invention is generated in pot body when eliminating the cooking by the injection water into pot body or air-flow.Injection water or air-flow may be from external water source；Alternatively, being sent into the rotary nozzle after the intracorporal water of pot or gas are filtered, circulation is formed；Alternatively, the direct intracorporal water of agitated kettle or gas.The present invention can be used for a variety of cookings, such as electric cooker, soy bean milk making machine, flour stranding machine, cooking machine and blender.
Description
Technical field
It defoams device and its cooking the present invention relates to cooking device field more particularly to one kind.
Background technique
Cooking such as electric cooker, can generate a large amount of foam when cooking, these foams can overflow electric cooker, cause
Electric cooker and table top pollution, or even gastronomical process can be seriously affected, deviate for example, generating gastronomical process therefore influence to cook
Taste, alternatively, making cooking length of time elongated.
By taking electric cooker as an example, at present electric cooker brokenly bubble or it is anti-spilled there are two ways to:
One is installation partition is covered in electric cooker, pot cover partition and pot cover form a closed cavity, in the cavity
Interior installation breaking bubble apparatus, hole is communicated with breaking bubble apparatus on pot cover partition.The principle of breaking bubble apparatus is a series of gaps of setting,
Gap is followed by the space to become larger suddenly, and foam abruptly enters larger space after squeezing out from tiny gap, in this way squeezes foam
It is broken.In order to tackle some especially obstinate foams, some breaking bubble apparatus also install blade, utilize the pressure of gas and rushing for foam
Power is hit, band movable vane piece rotates to puncture foam.
Inventor has found present breaking bubble apparatus during realizing the embodiment of the present invention, and there are some problems, for example,
Although existing brokenly bubble channel racks foam, foam residues can be remained in the breaking bubble apparatus of pot cover, influence defending for pot cover
It is raw, easily cause food spoilage in pot body, it is therefore desirable to often remove cleaning.When what electric cooker was cooked adds rice mostly and water
When bit comparison is high, generated foam is more, and just having more foam can not break and spill into outside pot cover.In addition, in pot
Design defoaming pipeline is covered, is improved anyway, effect is only having generated and the foam spread in breaking bubble apparatus is broken
Fall, so that foam is unlikely to spill into outside pot cover, there is no the generations for fundamentally inhibiting foam in pot body.
Another kind is by reducing heating power or temporarily ceasing heating, to reduce the generation of foam.The disadvantage is that can do
Gastronomical process is disturbed, influences to cook taste, while cooking length of time being caused to extend, such as original needs to complete within 30 minutes to cook, and ties
Fruit extends to a hour.Actual product is usually that both the above mode combines, and is avoided because excessively reducing heating due to severe jamming
It cooks process.
From the point of view of the service condition of actual product, even if foam still cannot be completely eliminated using both the above method, bubble
Foam spilling occurs often.How more efficiently to defoam still among continuous research.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides one kind and defoams device and its cooking, to realize foam that pot body generates directly in pot
It eliminates in vivo.
The embodiment of the present invention provides one kind and defoams device, is applied to cooking, the cooking includes: pot cover and pot
Body, wherein
The device that defoams includes spray head, and the spray head is on pot cover and/or in pot body, by the spray head to described
Injection water and/or air-flow eliminate foam in pot body in the pot body of cooking；And/or
The device that defoams includes fan blade, is dried into pot body by the blade to eliminate in the pot body and steep
Foam.
Optionally, the water/gas of spraying into pot body is come when eliminating foam in the pot body, the water/gas sprayed is come from
Outside pot body, the cooking has ventilation pipe, so that pot body is connected with the external world, so as to increased pressure in pot body of releasing；
Alternatively,
The water sprayed to pot body or gas come from pot nside, and the water/gas in the pot body is sent into water pump/gas after taking out
Pump, then imports the spray head again and is ejected into pot body.
Optionally, the device that defoams includes pipeline,
The pipeline of the device that defoams is entered inside pot cover by pot cover shaft, and/or,
The pipeline of the device that defoams is entered inside pot cover by pot cover skirt, and/or,
The pipeline of the device that defoams is communicated by pot body side wall with pot body, and/or,
The pipeline of the device that defoams is connected by filter device with bottom of pot body.
Optionally, the bottom of pot body has opening, and installs bottom drain spray device, the bottom drain spray device in the opening
Including bottom fistulae and rotation spray plug, the bottom fistulae connects with the opening, the rotation spray plug the bottom fistulae it
In and can move up and down and/or rotate, the rotation spray plug can close the opening in initial position；The rotation spray plug
Rotary nozzle is arranged at top and rotating spray bar is arranged at lower part, and the rotating spray bar drives the rotary nozzle movement, the rotation spray
Have on head and is communicated inside aperture and rotation spray plug；
External water/gas is imported by the rotation spray plug, and is sprayed from the aperture on the rotary nozzle；And/or
There is blade at the top of the rotation spray plug, the blade drives rotation by the shaft in rotation spray plug, utilizes the leaf
Piece rotates the wind-force generated or the water flow evoked to eliminate foam；And/or
There is cavity in the rotary nozzle, there is blade and drive shaft, the top and side of the cavity in the cavity
There is aperture, the water/gas enters from top drilling and sprays from lateral opening hole, or enters from lateral opening hole and spray from top drilling
Out；And/or
There is cavity to communicate in the rotary nozzle and rotating spray bar, there is blade and drive shaft, the rotation in two cavitys
Spray boom side has opening to communicate with the cavity of rotating spray bar, and the water/gas in pot body is open by the rotating spray bar side to be entered
In the cavity of rotating spray bar, water/gas is sent into the rotary nozzle by rotating spray bar intra vane, then by rotary nozzle intra vane
Water/gas is ejected from the aperture on rotary nozzle；And/or
One section of rotary sieve is connect under the rotary nozzle, the intracorporal water/gas of pot is after the filtering of the rotary sieve
It is ejected again into the inside of rotary sieve, and by rotation spray plug, alternatively, the rotary sieve can prevent in the pot body
Food is fallen into the vertical fistulae.
Optionally, the device that defoams further includes rotation gushing arm, and the rotation gushing arm is mounted on pot cover or in pot body,
To spray water/gas into pot body.
Optionally, the fan blade is installed on pot cover or in pot body, is eliminated using the wind-force that fan rotation generates
Foam in the pot body.
Optionally, the fan blade is fixed structure, the fan blade be fixed on pot cover or pot body side, and
The fan blade works in pot body, to eliminate foam in pot body.
Optionally, the fan blade uses tube-in-tube structure, and the tube-in-tube structure has protecting pipe, and the fan blade is initial
In the protecting pipe, fan blade is pushed into the pot body by when use, using the wind-force that fan blade rotation generates come
The intracorporal foam of the pot is eliminated, the fan blade comes back in the protecting pipe after use.
Optionally, the fan blade has outer cover, and there are ventilation hole in the side and front of the outer cover.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of cooking, and the cooking includes the dress described in any of the above embodiments that defoams
It sets.
The device provided in an embodiment of the present invention that defoams, be applied to cooking, wherein the cooking include: pot cover and
Pot body, the device that defoams includes spray head, and the spray head is cooked on pot cover and/or in pot body, by the spray head to described
Injection water and/or air-flow eliminate foam in pot body in the pot body of tune machine；And/or the device that defoams includes fan leaf
Piece is dried into pot body by the blade to eliminate foam in the pot body.The device that defoams through the embodiment of the present invention
The foam that pot body can be allowed to generate directly is eliminated in pot body, rather than lays stress on and the intracorporal foam of pot is allowed to enter pot cover
Method elimination is rethought after the intracorporal breaking bubble apparatus of chamber, because even breaking foam in breaking bubble apparatus, the residue of foam is still
It can remain in breaking bubble apparatus, moreover, breaking bubble apparatus is also difficult to thoroughly eliminate when foam is too many.
Detailed description of the invention
Figure 1A is existing electric cooker breaking bubble apparatus schematic diagram；
Figure 1B is electric cooker of the present invention using foam schematic diagram in water flow or wind-force elimination pot body；
Fig. 1 C is to eliminate foam schematic diagram in pot body using wind-force in electric cooker lid of the present invention；
Fig. 2A is the schematic device that defoams of water spray and the blowing of pot body side wall fan at the top of pot body of the present invention；
Fig. 2 B is the device partial schematic diagram that defoams that pot body side of the present invention uses fan blowing；
Fig. 2 C is that installation fan attachment in pot body side of the present invention eliminates foam schematic diagram in pot body；
Fig. 2 D is that the present invention installs foam schematic diagram in fan elimination pot body in pot cover cavity；
Fig. 3 is the schematic device that defoams of installation rotation gushing arm in pot body upper end of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic device that defoams of installation spray orifice in side of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is defoam schematic device of the cooking of the present invention using fan and bottom drain spray device.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described specific embodiment is only used to explain the present invention, and do not have to
It is of the invention in limiting.In addition, as long as technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below is each other
Between do not constitute conflict and can be combined with each other.
Some special instructions: it is possible that some simplification or implicit information in this narration, such as:
1, for brevity, meet expression "and/or", such as " A/B " using "/", indicate " A and/or B ".Alternatively, utilizing
", " punctuation mark expression "and/or", such as " A, B ", it indicates " A and/or B ".
2, for clarity, some sizes with actually have any different, for example, so that two components being close together see it is clear
Chu can artificially increase by two spacing under some cases；Some sectional views are simultaneously not drawn into hatching etc..
3, the invention patent is the association patent of the present inventor's patent applied for, including number of patent application:
CN201610906781.X、CN201610173576.7、CN201610078229.6、CN201610235041.8、
CN201610913557.3 (Patent publication No CN106419587A), 201610906781.X, 201611067429.8, CN
201610349611.6、CN201610950684.0、CN201710204044.X、CN201710278820.0、
CN201710302223.7、CN201711405476.3、CN201710294616.8、CN201810055569.6、
CN201810102367.2、CN201810010658.9、CN201810039899.6、CN201810064189.9、
CN201810049945.0、CN201810053374.8、CN201810097788.0、CN201810103057.2、
CN201810112296.4, CN201810107743.7, CN201810117990.5 and patent No. CN2448232 and
CN1364436.Therefore, for brevity, related statement such as bottom drain spray device does not describe in this application for patent, each piece
It is accepted before and after patent content, related content can refer to association patent.
4, bottom drain spray device can leak stopping, drainage and deslagging/discharge food, which chats in more association patents
It states, therefore this piece is no longer described in detail.Other technologies of the present invention include the bottom drain spray device, open of tube-in-tube structure
Bottom drain spray device of water pump etc. is referring to present invention association patent or related modified base drain spray device patent.
For convenience of the present invention is understood, the embodiment of the present invention is specifically addressed below:
In the embodiment of the present invention, cooking be can include but is not limited to: electric cooker, flour stranding machine, soy bean milk making machine, cooking machine and coffee
Coffee machine etc..
Figure 1A is existing electric cooker breaking bubble apparatus schematic diagram, pot body 1, pot cover 2, pot cover partition 202.Breaking bubble apparatus 25 is in pot
The inside cavity that the shell and pot cover partition 202 of lid 2 are surrounded.Shape between the internal partition 255 and shell 251 of breaking bubble apparatus 25
It is compared with large cavity after fine gap at fine gap.Breaking bubble apparatus 25 has tiny aperture 252, solenoid valve on pot cover partition
253/254 is used to open or close aperture 252.
In some embodiments, bead 253 blocks aperture 252, and when air pressure is higher, bead 253 is washed open by gas, pot body
Gas/foam enters in breaking bubble apparatus 25 from aperture 252 in 1.Alternatively, bead blocks aperture 252, when needed, push rod 254 is moved
It is dynamic, push bead 253 open, so that gas/foam enters in breaking bubble apparatus 25 from aperture 252 in pot body, foam 17 is in pot in pot body
Steam is swept along under promotion in body 1, enters breaking bubble apparatus by tiny aperture 252, it is thin that foam first passes through 25 inside of breaking bubble apparatus
Small gap squeezes, and then enters cavity again and expands rapidly, by squeezing with expansion so that foam explosion.For some obstinate
Foam also installs blade 256 in breaking bubble apparatus, using the steam carried secretly in foam, impacts blade 256 and rotates, foam is pierced
It is broken.After brokenly bubble, steam is discharged from the outlet of breaking bubble apparatus 257.Also it can use motor band movable vane piece 256 and carry out brokenly bubble, but because
It is all the high resistant of fine gap for the cavity where from the import 252 of breaking bubble apparatus to blade 256, in this section of brokenly bubble channel
Area, the pot and pot cover of the connection of the high resistance area are also high resistance area, and gas outlet 257 is low-resistance region, and therefore, blade 256 is approximate
In the channel that one end (leaning on 202 end of pot cover partition) closing, one end (exporting 257 ends by pot cover) are open, blade working resistance
Power is very high, drives the ability of gas low, and noise is big, and is easy to burn out motor.
Heating device 101 arranged at 1 bottom of pot body, by reducing power when boiling, it is possible to reduce foam generates.But it reduces
Power will affect electric cooker work, while make the time cooked elongated.
From Figure 1A as it can be seen that the improvement of current brokenly bubble technology, is concentrated mainly in breaking bubble apparatus 25, even if foam is broken
Fall, residue also remains in breaking bubble apparatus, there are problems that corner or spot as yet untouched by a clean-up campaign, easily causes food spoilage in pot body.It is broken from practical
Bubble effect sees that under normal circumstances, breaking bubble apparatus can eliminate foam better, it is only necessary to which often cleaning breaking bubble apparatus can
With.But the relatively more perhaps electric cooker water addition ratios of deal cooked when electric cooker are more or electric cooker wash rice it is insufficient when,
The case where will appear foam overflow pot cover.Under the premise of retaining existing breaking bubble apparatus and measure, shift to an earlier date as far as possible
The foam in pot body 1 is eliminated, achievees the effect that take away the firewood under the cauldron.
It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention, if it is desired, can install above-mentioned breaking bubble apparatus or installation with it is above-mentioned
The functionally similar existing breaking bubble apparatus of breaking bubble apparatus, the breaking bubble apparatus installed still do not eliminate the spare of foam as the present invention
Device, but also when pressure imbalance in pot body, air-out passage alternately.
Figure 1B is electric cooker of the present invention using foam schematic diagram in water flow or wind-force elimination pot body.Pot body 1, pot cover 2, pot cover
Partition 202, pot cover solenoid 201 control pot cover 2 with the external world conducting and be isolated, that is, pot cover is led in 201 one end of solenoid valve
2 outsides, one end is communicated by pipeline with the opening 2011 on pot cover partition 202, so as to as needed, pressure in balance pot body.
The purpose of this design is so that present invention narration is more succinct, without considering pressure balance problem in pot body.
There is rotary nozzle 31 on pot cover, water/gas is ejected into pot body 1 by the aperture 311 on spray head 31.The rotation spray
There is the component of the circumferencial direction along spray head 31 in aperture 311 on first 31, so that cooking 31 can also rely on when spraying water/gas
The reaction force of water/gas pushes itself rotation (being detailed in present invention association patent description).Solenoid valve 312 can control rotation spray
The switch of first 31 input channel can use check valve in some cases (for example, introducing water/gas outside pot body to defoam)
Carry out replacement of solenoid valve 312.Spray head 31 into there are many water/gas approach, such as pipeline 39a or pot cover from pot cover shaft 203
Pipeline 39b at skirt 204, or the opening such as pot cover solenoid 201 on pot cover 2.
Pot body side wall has rotary nozzle 41:41a/41b, and water/gas is sprayed by the aperture 411:411a/411b of the spray head
Into pot body 1, to eliminate foam in pot body 1.Spinning mode identical with rotary nozzle 31 can be used in rotary nozzle 41, or
It is rotated by motor driven.It is similar with 1 side of pot body installation spray head 41, can in pot body side construction opening, by water in pot body/
Gas is imported into outside pot body, then is ejected into water/gas in pot body 1 by spray head by water pump/air pump.The water spray or jet of side wall fill
Setting 41a can also be deep into pot body 1 and rotate, and so as to preferably jet/water spray, eliminate foam or cleaning pot body in pot body 1
1/ pot cover 2 or other spray heads.Check valve/solenoid valve 412a can prevent water/gas in pot body 1 from flowing backwards away from spray head 41a.
Aperture 311 or 411a/411b, pore size on the spray head 31 or 41 are changed as needed, for example,
When the power of air pump 7b is larger, the aperture 411b of larger aperture may be selected；It is on the contrary then select smaller aperture due.Aperture 311 or
The quantity of 411a/411b also can according to need one aperture of selection or multiple apertures.
Pot body has drainage/device of air, for the water of 1 bottom of pot body to be filtered, then will cross drainage and is shipped to again
The foam in pot body 1 is eliminated in pot body 1.For using bottom drain spray device, opening is arranged at 1 bottom of pot body, pacifies in the opening
Bottom drain spray device 508 is filled, which includes bottom fistulae device 8, including vertical fistulae 813, protecting pipe 82, lateral fistulae
83a and solenoid valve 84a.
There is rotation spray plug 51 in vertical fistulae 813, the rotation spray plug 51 is strip, can be in vertical fistulae 813
Middle up and down motion, moving up can enter in the pot body 1 from the vertical fistulae 813.Rotation spray plug 51 can also be to
Lower movement causes rotary nozzle 51a to enter vertical 813 bottom of fistulae, sees present invention association patent in detail.For brevity, this hair
Bright discussion is moved up and is returned.The top of the rotation spray plug is known as rotary nozzle 51a, line footpath size and the pot body
Bottom opening is fitted close, can be by the bottom of pot body closure of openings.The lower part the rotary nozzle 51a connects one section of cricoid rotation
Turn strainer 51b, 5811 cooperation of the line footpath of the rotary sieve 51b and bottom of pot body opening, when the rotary nozzle 51a liter
It rises, drives the rotary sieve 51b that can progress into pot body, so that the water energy in the pot body enough passes through rotary sieve 51b
Drain into draining in the vertical fistulae 58, or by transverse direction fistulae 83a.
The rotation spray plug 51 further includes rotating spray bar 51c, in general, setting the rotating spray bar 51c than rotary nozzle 51a
Line footpath it is small, rotating spray bar 51c enables to rotary nozzle 51a to move up and down.
The cross section of rotation spray plug can be cylinder (such as bottom drain spray device it is horizontal positioned when cross section can be it is rectangular
The shape of shape or staple), without loss of generality, it can be cylindrical body, such rotation spray plug 51 can also rotate, and obtain better
Effect.
Rotation spray plug inner passage 51c1 is communicated with the aperture 51a11/51a21 on rotary nozzle 51a, can be by pot body 1
Interior water/gas exports to outside pot body, alternatively, the water/gas outside pot body 1 is imported into pot body and is disappeared by the injection of water/gas
Except foam in pot body 1.
Water/gas in pot body 1 is leaked from lateral fistulae 83 after can also being filtered by rotary sieve 51b (referring to Fig. 5)
Out, it pressurizes, sends back in pot body 1 again by water pump/air pump 7a.
Figure 1B shows multiple channels and pot body 1 is communicated with outside, comprising:
1, the pipeline with filtering function of bottom of pot body, for example, pipeline 51c1 and rotary nozzle 51a in rotation spray plug 51
On aperture 51a11/51a21 so that pot body 1 is communicated with outside；
2, external pipe 39a and enter in pot cover 2, enter back into pot body 1 by pot cover shaft 203 so that pot body 1 with
Outside communicates；
3, external to enter in pot cover 2, enter back into pot body 1 by pipeline 39b and by pot cover skirt 204, so that pot
Body 1 is communicated with outside, for example, the air in pot body 1 sends out pot body 1 by the pipeline 39b of skirt, is then added by air pump 7b
By spray head 41b after pressure, sprayed into pot body 1 again from aperture 411b；
4, directly entered in pot body by the aperture 411a/411b in the sidewall sprinkler 41 of pot body 1 so that pot body 1 with
Outside communicates.
5, pot body is entered by pot cover opening.
Fig. 1 C is to eliminate foam schematic diagram in pot body, related breaking bubble apparatus reference using wind-force in electric cooker lid of the present invention
Figure 1A.Pot body 1, in pot cover 2.Breaking bubble apparatus shell 251, screen port 252 and internal screen partition on partition 202
255 have larger size, to increase draught capacity but keep higher brokenly bubble efficiency.Breaking bubble apparatus gas outlet 257.Solenoid valve
253 can open or close the channel of breaking bubble apparatus.
Fan 260 rotates in the drive of motor 258, and into pot body 1, blowing is to eliminate foam in pot body 1.Motor 258 and fan
260 are fixed in slidably inner sleeve 2591, and slidably inner sleeve 2591 can be slided in outer tube 2592.When air pressure adjustment electromagnetism
Valve 201 is opened, and extraneous gas can be entered in pot body 1 by slidably inner sleeve upper filter screen 2593/2594, and pass through screen port
252 enter breaking bubble apparatus and escape from the outlet of breaking bubble apparatus 257.Alternatively, when fan 260 is located in pot body 1, fan
260 rotations, eliminate foam in pot body 1, at this point, air pressure adjustment solenoid valve 201 turns off, can also obtain relatively good elimination
Foam effect.
Fig. 2A is the schematic device that defoams of water spray and the blowing of pot body side wall fan at the top of pot body of the present invention, and Fig. 2 B is figure
Side wall uses the partial enlargement diagram of fan blowing in 2A.
Fig. 2A shows water/gas after the filtering of bottom drain spray device 508, by pipeline 309a and from 203 from pot cover shaft
It is ejected into pot body 1 from the spray orifice 311 of rotary nozzle 31 into pot cover 2 by water pump/air pump 7.
It is illustrated using Fig. 2A and Fig. 2 B, side wall fan 42 can also use movably, that is, side wall rotation spray
Plug 427 and side plate protecting pipe form tube-in-tube structure, and side wall rotation spray plug 427 being capable of horizontal movement/rotation in side wall protecting pipe 426
Transhipment is dynamic, and for sealing structure, (sealing between the two can refer to present invention association patent, such as side wall rotation spray plug between the two
Protruding circular ring step is arranged in upper setting " the brim of a hat " and sealing ring on side wall sleeve).There is motor in side wall rotation spray plug 427
428, machine shaft connects blade rotor 422 by shaft coupling 425, and blade rotor 422 passes through 427 top of side wall rotation spray plug
Rotatory sealing module 423, driving fan blade 421 rotate.Selectively, it is not necessary that when defoaming, blade 421 is accommodated in side wall shield
In casing 426；When needing to defoam, side wall rotation spray plug 411 is moved in pot body 1, the rotation of 428 driving fan blade 421 of motor
Turn, eliminates foam in pot body 1 using wind-force.
Fig. 2 C is that pot body side of the present invention installation fan attachment eliminates foam schematic diagram in pot body, in Fig. 2 C, side wall fan
42 be a kind of reduced form, that is, side wall fan 42 is fixed, but its blade 421 is located in pot body 1.When to avoid filling a bowl with rice
Blade opponent, which is formed, to be accidentally injured, and outside protective covers 424 can be installed except blade 421, there is air inlet 4241 in side, and the front has out
Stomata 4242.
Fig. 2 D is that the present invention installs foam schematic diagram in fan elimination pot body in pot cover cavity, as shown in Figure 2 D, for figure
The simplification of 1C, namely without importing gas into pot body 1, foam in pot body 1 is directly eliminated by fan.Alternatively, Fig. 2 D is
Side wall tube-in-tube structure fan shown in Fig. 2 B is used in pot cover 2.Slidably inner sleeve 346 horizontal in outer tube 347 can transport
Dynamic/rotary motion, is between the two sealing structure.Slidably there are motor 348, machine shaft driving blade shaft in inner sleeve 346
342, blade rotor 342 passes through slidably 346 top of inner sleeve, driving fan blade 341 and rotates.Selectively, without defoaming
When, blade 341 is accommodated in outer tube 347；When needing to defoam, slidably inner sleeve 346 is moved in pot body 1, and motor 348 drives
Dynamic fan blade 341 rotates, and eliminates foam in pot body 1 using wind-force.Sealing rubber ring 349 is by the opening on pot cover partition 202
2021 block, so that being isolated in pot cover 2 with pot body 1.
Obviously, the slidable structure of Fig. 2 D can be become into fixed structure, sees the schematic diagram of Fig. 5.
Fig. 3 is the schematic device that defoams of installation rotation gushing arm in pot body upper end of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, by the rotation of Fig. 2
Turn spray head 31 and be changed to rotation gushing arm 32, water pump 7 injects water into rotation gushing arm 32, and is ejected into pot body 1 from spray orifice 321
In.Having some spray orifices in spray orifice 321 is to have horizontal direction component, and the reaction force of the component pushes rotation gushing arm 32 to spray on one side
Water flow can rotate on one side.
Spray orifice 41a/41b is installed in the side of pot body 1 in Fig. 4, sprays water/gas into pot body 1 with sector to eliminate in pot body 1
Foam, the source of the steam can be found in Fig. 1 and explanation.Schematic diagram in Fig. 2, gas is from 1 top of pot body in the steam pot body
Opening conduit 41c/41d send out, by air pump 7, be ejected into pot body 1 again from the spray head 41a/41b.
Fig. 5 is defoam schematic device of the cooking of the present invention using fan and bottom drain spray device, including two kinds are gone
Foamite system:
The first device that defoams is the installation fan blade 331 on pot cover 2, and motor 338 drives fan by shaft 332
The rotation of blade 331, blade 331 generate wind-force to eliminate the foam in pot body 1.Since pot cover partition 202 is usually removable
Form, in order to clean, therefore, blade 331 is made into pluggable form, has opening 2021 to wear on partition 202 convenient for shaft 332
It crosses, while seal rubber 334 is isolated by the opening 2021 with the inside of pot cover 2.In obvious Fig. 2, it can also use similar
Blade 431/343 is in pot body in the form namely Fig. 2 of the blade 331 of Fig. 5.Obviously, it is outer can also to install protection for blade 331
It covers (outside protective covers 424 of C referring to fig. 2).
Second of device that defoams is to eliminate foam using bottom drain spray device 508.The bottom drain spray device it is detailed
It describes in detail bright referring to association patent and Fig. 1 explanation.The rotating spray bar 51c is moved upwards, and the rotary nozzle 51a is pushed to transport upwards
1 top of pot body is moved, 538 drive shaft 532 of motor rotates in the rotary nozzle, and the shaft 532 passes through sealing device
51c3 drives rotating spray bar intra vane 531b and rotary nozzle intra vane 531a rotation.Water/gas in pot body 1 passes through the rotation
Enter inside rotary sieve 51b after turning strainer 51b filtering, and enters rotating spray bar from the opening 51c2 of the rotating spray bar side
It is interior, rotary nozzle intra vane 531a is reached under the promotion of blade 531b, under the promotion of blade 531a, water/gas is finally from rotation
The aperture 51a11/51a21 turned on spray head is ejected, to eliminate foam in pot body 1.And/or
It is pierced by rotary nozzle 51a in the shaft 532, band movable vane piece 531c rotates, and blade 531c generates wind-force, to disappear
Except the foam in pot body 1.
It should be understood that
The present invention illustrates that the present invention defoams device by taking electric cooker as an example.Relevant technology and combination of the invention can
It in addition to electric cooker further include the cooking devices such as flour stranding machine, cooking machine, soy bean milk making machine, coffee machine for various forms of cookings.
Specification of the invention and its a better embodiment of the invention is given in the attached drawing, still, as space is limited, can not
The embodiment of the different form of energy exhaustion, therefore the present invention is not limited to this specification described embodiment, these embodiments
Not as the additional limitation to the content of present invention, provide these embodiments be for the understanding to the disclosure more
Thorough and comprehensive, above-mentioned each technical characteristic continues to be combined with each other, and forms the various embodiments not being enumerated above, is accordingly to be regarded as the present invention
The range that specification is recorded.Further, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or
Transformation, and all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- The device 1. one kind defoams is applied to cooking, and the cooking includes: pot cover and pot body, which is characterized in thatThe device that defoams includes spray head, and the spray head is on pot cover and/or in pot body, by the spray head to the cooking Injection water and/or air-flow eliminate foam in pot body in the pot body of machine；And/orThe device that defoams includes fan blade, is dried into pot body by the blade to eliminate foam in the pot body.
- 2. the device according to claim 1 that defoams, which is characterized in that the water/gas of spraying into pot body is to eliminate When stating foam in pot body, for the water/gas sprayed outside pot body, the cooking has ventilation pipe, so that pot body and the external world It is connected, so as to increased pressure in pot body of releasing；Alternatively,The water sprayed to pot body or gas come from pot nside, and the water/gas in the pot body is sent into water pump/air pump after taking out, Then the spray head is imported again and is ejected into pot body.
- 3. the device according to claim 1 that defoams, which is characterized in that the device that defoams includes pipeline,The pipeline of the device that defoams is entered inside pot cover by pot cover shaft, and/or,The pipeline of the device that defoams is entered inside pot cover by pot cover skirt, and/or,The pipeline of the device that defoams is communicated by pot body side wall with pot body, and/or,The pipeline of the device that defoams is connected by filter device with bottom of pot body.
- 4. the device according to claim 1-3 that defoams, which is characterized in that the bottom of pot body has opening, and Drain spray device in bottom is installed in the opening, the bottom drain spray device includes bottom fistulae and rotation spray plug, the bottom fistulae Connect with the opening, the rotation spray plug is among the bottom fistulae and can move up and down and/or rotate, the rotation spray Plug can close the opening in initial position；There is rotary nozzle in portion to the rotation spray beyond the Great Wall and rotating spray bar is arranged at lower part, institute It states rotating spray bar and drives the rotary nozzle movement, have on the rotary nozzle and communicated inside aperture and rotation spray plug；External water/gas is imported by the rotation spray plug, and is sprayed from the aperture on the rotary nozzle；And/orThere is blade at the top of the rotation spray plug, the blade drives rotation by the shaft in rotation spray plug, revolves using the blade The wind-force for changing the line of production raw or the water flow evoked eliminate foam；And/orThere is cavity in the rotary nozzle, there is blade and drive shaft in the cavity, the top and side of the cavity have out Hole, the water/gas enter from top drilling and spray from lateral opening hole, or enter from lateral opening hole and spray from top drilling； And/orThere is cavity to communicate in the rotary nozzle and rotating spray bar, there is blade and drive shaft, the rotating spray bar in two cavitys Side has opening to communicate with the cavity of rotating spray bar, and the water/gas in pot body is open by the rotating spray bar side enters rotation In the cavity of spray boom, water/gas is sent into the rotary nozzle by rotating spray bar intra vane, then will by rotary nozzle intra vane Water/gas is ejected from the aperture on rotary nozzle；And/orOne section of rotary sieve is connect under the rotary nozzle, the intracorporal water/gas of pot enters after the filtering of the rotary sieve The inside of rotary sieve, and ejected again by rotation spray plug, alternatively, the rotary sieve can prevent food in the pot body It falls into the vertical fistulae.
- 5. the device according to claim 1-3 that defoams, which is characterized in that the device that defoams further includes rotation Turn gushing arm, the rotation gushing arm is mounted on pot cover or in pot body, to spray water/gas into pot body.
- 6. the device according to claim 1 that defoams, which is characterized in that the fan blade is installed on pot cover or pot body On, foam in the pot body is eliminated using the wind-force that fan rotation generates.
- 7. the device according to claim 6 that defoams, which is characterized in that the fan blade is fixed structure, the wind Fan leaf is to be fixed on pot cover or pot body side, and the fan blade works in pot body, to eliminate foam in pot body.
- 8. the device according to claim 6 that defoams, which is characterized in that the fan blade uses tube-in-tube structure, described Tube-in-tube structure has protecting pipe, and the fan blade is initially in the protecting pipe, and fan blade is pushed into the pot when use In body, the intracorporal foam of the pot is eliminated using the wind-force that fan blade rotation generates, the fan blade after use It comes back in the protecting pipe.
- 9. according to the described in any item devices that defoam of claim 6-8, which is characterized in that the fan blade has outer cover, institute There are ventilation hole in the side and front for stating outer cover.
- 10. a kind of cooking, which is characterized in that the cooking includes the dress according to any one of claims 1 to 8 that defoams It sets.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810206822.3A CN110269500B (en) | 2018-03-14 | 2018-03-14 | Defoaming device and cooking machine thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810206822.3A CN110269500B (en) | 2018-03-14 | 2018-03-14 | Defoaming device and cooking machine thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110269500A true CN110269500A (en) | 2019-09-24 |
| CN110269500B CN110269500B (en) | 2021-10-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810206822.3A Expired - Fee Related CN110269500B (en) | 2018-03-14 | 2018-03-14 | Defoaming device and cooking machine thereof |
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Cited By (3)
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| CN111588284A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-08-28 | 九阳股份有限公司 | Self-cleaning method of food processor and food processor |
| CN111603043A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-01 | 邓艳丽 | Electric kettle cover |
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| CN110269500B (en) | 2021-10-15 |
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