CN110269360B

CN110269360B - Multifunctional pencil box

Info

Publication number: CN110269360B
Application number: CN201910345477.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王国忠
Original assignee: Yongkang Yidi Industry Product Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Yongkang Yidi Industry Product Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-26
Filing date: 2019-04-26
Publication date: 2020-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2039-04-26
Also published as: JP2020182770A; JP6784897B2; CN110269360A

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional pencil box which comprises a pencil box body, wherein five pencil cavities with upward openings are arranged in the pencil box body, the left side of each pencil cavity is communicated with a rotating cavity, a closing plate is rotatably arranged between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of each rotating cavity, a sliding groove is communicated below each pencil cavity, the cover of the pencil box body is opened to drive a transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod pulls a moving rod to move backwards through a rope, then the moving rod drives a moving block and a rotating rod to move upwards through an auxiliary rod, the moving block moves upwards to enable a second bevel gear to be meshed with a first bevel gear, an eraser and a pencil are respectively placed, when the eraser and the pencil are needed to be used, the eraser and the pencil can be taken out without opening the pencil box body, a ruler in an auxiliary mechanism has a ruler measuring function, when the pencil needs to be sharpened, a pencil sharpener can be used.

Description

Multifunctional pencil box

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of stationery, in particular to a multifunctional pencil box.

Background

The common pencil box only has the function of storing pens and erasers, the pen box is required to be opened to be taken out when the pens and the erasers are taken out, and the common pencil box has no ruler function and no pencil sharpening function and can sharpen the pencils only by a separate pencil sharpening tool.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a multifunctional pencil box which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.

The multifunctional pencil box comprises a pencil box, wherein five pencil cavities with upward openings are arranged in the pencil box, the left side of each pencil cavity is communicated with a rotating cavity, a closing plate is rotatably arranged between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of each rotating cavity, a sliding groove is communicated with the lower part of each pencil cavity, the closing plate is slidably arranged with the sliding groove, a sliding cavity is arranged in each closing plate, a sliding plate is slidably arranged in each sliding cavity, a hinged cavity is arranged below each sliding groove, the sliding plate extends downwards to penetrate through the top wall of the hinged cavity, a button cavity is arranged on the right side of the hinged cavity, a button is slidably arranged in each button cavity, a push rod penetrating through the inner wall of the right side of the hinged cavity is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the button, a connecting rod is hinged between the push rod and the sliding plate, and a first spring is fixedly arranged between the left end, the pencil sharpener is characterized in that a pencil can be placed in the pencil cavity, when the pencil is needed to be used, the push button is pressed to push the push rod to move leftwards, the push rod drives the sliding plate to move downwards through the connecting rod, the sliding plate drives the closing plate to rotate downwards, so that the pencil slides out through the sliding groove, a pencil sharpening mechanism with a pencil sharpening function is arranged on the left side of the pencil cavity and comprises a pencil sharpening cavity arranged in the pencil box, a pencil sharpener penetrating through the left end face of the pencil box is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the right side of the pencil sharpening cavity, pencil scraps are placed in the pencil sharpening cavity, an auxiliary mechanism capable of taking out an eraser and having a ruler function is arranged below the pencil sharpening mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism comprises an auxiliary cavity arranged in the bottom end face of the pencil box, and a supporting rod is rotatably installed between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the auxiliary cavity, and a ruler which can be used for measuring the ruler quantity is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod.

According to a further technical scheme, the pencil sharpening mechanism further comprises a pushing cavity arranged on the end face of the top of the pencil box, a rotating rod is slidably arranged in the pushing cavity, a meshing cavity is communicated and arranged below the pushing cavity, a power rod is fixedly arranged on the end face of the right side of the pencil sharpener, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the end face of the right side of the power rod, a moving groove is communicated and arranged below the meshing cavity, a moving block is slidably arranged in the moving groove, the moving block and the rotating rod are rotatably arranged, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod and can be meshed with the first bevel gear, a transmission cavity is arranged on the end face of the rear side of the pencil box, a transmission rod is rotatably arranged between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the transmission cavity, fixed blocks are fixedly arranged on the transmission rod in a left-right symmetrical mode, pencil box covers are, rotate between the inner wall and install the reel about the reel chamber, reel chamber front side is equipped with the drive groove, slidable mounting carriage release lever in the drive groove, carriage release lever front end face with fixed mounting fourth spring between the inner wall of drive groove front side, be equipped with the spread groove in the movable block, the spread groove with carriage release lever slidable mounting, carriage release lever left side terminal surface fixed mounting auxiliary rod, spread groove left side intercommunication is equipped with the auxiliary tank, the auxiliary tank with auxiliary rod slidable mounting, the transfer line with pass through between the carriage release lever reel fixed mounting rope.

Further technical scheme, complementary unit is still including setting up the removal chamber of supplementary chamber top, remove intracavity slidable mounting rubber case, rubber case rear end face with remove fixed mounting third spring between the chamber rear side inner wall, rubber case left end face is equipped with the opening draw-in groove to the left, it is equipped with the spring chamber to remove chamber left side intercommunication, spring intracavity slidable mounting fixture block, the fixture block can block into in the draw-in groove, fixture block left side terminal surface with fixed mounting second spring between the spring chamber left side inner wall, spring chamber top intercommunication is equipped with the pull rod chamber, pull rod intracavity slidable mounting pull rod pen bits case, pull rod pen bits case with fixture block fixed connection.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the eraser and the pencil are respectively placed, when the eraser and the pencil are needed to be used, the eraser and the pencil can be taken out without opening the pencil box, the ruler in the auxiliary mechanism has a ruler function, when the pencil is needed to be sharpened, the pencil sharpener can be used, an extra pencil sharpening tool is not needed, and the pencil sharpener is worthy of popularization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a right side view of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a multifunctional pencil box according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a pencil box 21, five pencil cavities 11 with upward openings are provided in the pencil box 21, a rotation cavity 44 is provided in the left side of the pencil cavity 11 in communication, a closing plate 43 is rotatably installed between the front and rear inner walls of the rotation cavity 44, a sliding slot 40 is provided in communication below the pencil cavity 11, the closing plate 43 is slidably installed with the sliding slot 40, a sliding cavity 42 is provided in the closing plate 43, a sliding plate 41 is slidably installed in the sliding cavity 42, a hinge cavity 34 is provided below the sliding slot 40, the sliding plate 41 extends downward to penetrate through the top wall of the hinge cavity 34, a button cavity 37 is provided in the right side of the hinge cavity 34, a button 38 is slidably installed in the button cavity 37, a push rod 36 penetrating through the inner wall of the right side of the hinge cavity 34 is fixedly installed on the left end surface of the button 38, a connecting rod 35, a first spring 39 is fixedly installed between the left end face of the button 38 and the left inner wall of the button cavity 37, a pen can be placed in the pen cavity 11, when the pen needs to be used, the button 38 is pressed to push the push rod 36 to move leftwards, the push rod 36 drives the sliding plate 41 to move downwards through the connecting rod 35, the sliding plate 41 drives the closing plate 43 to rotate downwards, so that the pen slides out through the sliding groove 40, the left side of the pen cavity 11 is provided with a pencil sharpening mechanism 70 with a pencil sharpening function, the pencil sharpening mechanism 70 comprises a pencil sharpening cavity 19 arranged in the pen box 21, the inner rotating wall in the right side of the pencil sharpening cavity 19 is provided with a pencil sharpener 20 penetrating through the left end face of the pen box 21, the pencil sharpening cavity 19 is internally provided with a rubber eraser 22 for storing pencil scraps, an auxiliary mechanism 80 which can be taken out and has a measuring function is arranged below the pencil sharpening mechanism 70, the auxiliary mechanism 80 includes an auxiliary cavity 32 disposed in the end face of the bottom of the pen box 21, the supporting rod 31 is rotatably mounted between the upper and lower inner walls of the auxiliary cavity 32, and a ruler 33 capable of being used for measuring the amount of the ruler is fixedly mounted on the supporting rod 31.

The pencil sharpening mechanism 70 further comprises a pushing cavity 13 arranged on the end face of the top of the pencil box 21, a rotating rod 12 is arranged in the pushing cavity 13 in a sliding mode, a meshing cavity 16 is arranged below the pushing cavity 13 in a communicating mode, a power rod 17 is fixedly arranged on the end face of the right side of the pencil sharpener 20, a first bevel gear 15 is fixedly arranged on the end face of the right side of the power rod 17, a moving groove 46 is arranged below the meshing cavity 16 in a communicating mode, a moving block 47 is arranged in the moving groove 46 in a sliding mode, the moving block 47 is rotatably arranged on the rotating rod 12 in a rotating mode, a second bevel gear 48 is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod 12 and can be meshed with the first bevel gear 15, a transmission cavity 51 is arranged on the end face of the rear side of the pencil box 21, a transmission rod 50 is rotatably arranged between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the transmission cavity 51, fixed blocks 61 are symmetrically, a reel cavity 54 is arranged below the transmission cavity 51, a reel 53 is rotatably arranged between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the reel cavity 54, a transmission groove 59 is arranged at the front side of the reel cavity 54, a moving rod 55 is slidably arranged in the transmission groove 59, a fourth spring 60 is fixedly arranged between the front end surface of the moving rod 55 and the front inner wall of the transmission groove 59, a connecting groove 58 is arranged in the moving block 47, the connecting groove 58 is slidably arranged with the moving rod 55, an auxiliary rod 57 is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the moving rod 55, an auxiliary groove 56 is communicated with the left side of the connecting groove 58, the auxiliary groove 56 is slidably arranged with the auxiliary rod 57, a rope 52 is fixedly arranged between the transmission rod 50 and the moving rod 55 through the reel 53, so that when a pencil needs to be sharpened, the pencil box cover 18 is opened to drive the transmission rod 50 to rotate, and the transmission rod 50 pulls the moving rod, then the moving rod 55 drives the moving block 47 and the rotating rod 12 to move upwards through the auxiliary rod 57, the moving block 47 moves upwards to enable the second bevel gear 48 to be meshed with the first bevel gear 15, then the rotating rod 12 can be rotated to drive the second bevel gear 48 to rotate, the second bevel gear 48 drives the pencil sharpener 20 to rotate through the first bevel gear 15, and the pencil sharpener 20 can sharpen a pencil.

The auxiliary mechanism 80 further comprises a moving cavity 29 arranged above the auxiliary cavity 32, a rubber box 30 is slidably mounted in the moving cavity 29, a third spring 49 is fixedly mounted between the rear end face of the rubber box 30 and the rear inner wall of the moving cavity 29, a clamping groove 28 with a leftward opening is formed in the left end face of the rubber box 30, a spring cavity 26 is communicated with the left side of the moving cavity 29, a clamping block 27 is slidably mounted in the spring cavity 26, the clamping block 27 can be clamped in the clamping groove 28, a second spring 25 is fixedly mounted between the left end face of the clamping block 27 and the left inner wall of the spring cavity 26, a pull rod cavity 24 is communicated with the upper portion of the spring cavity 26, a pull rod pencil scrap box 23 is slidably mounted in the pull rod cavity 24, the pull rod pencil scrap box 23 is fixedly connected with the clamping block 27, so that when a rubber needs to be taken out from the rubber box 30, the pull rod pencil scrap box 23 is pulled to drive the clamping block 27, the latch 27 is disengaged from the catch 28 and the eraser is removed from the eraser box 30.

When the pencil sharpener 20 is used, when a pencil needs to be used, the push button 38 is pressed to push the push rod 36 to move leftwards, the push rod 36 drives the sliding plate 41 to move downwards through the connecting rod 35, the sliding plate 41 drives the closing plate 43 to rotate downwards, so that the pencil slides out through the sliding groove 40, when pencil sharpening needs to be carried out, the pencil box cover 18 is opened to drive the transmission rod 50 to rotate, the transmission rod 50 drives the moving rod 55 to move backwards through the rope 52, then the moving rod 55 drives the moving block 47 and the rotating rod 12 to move upwards through the auxiliary rod 57, the moving block 47 moves upwards to enable the second bevel gear 48 to be meshed with the first bevel gear 15, then the rotating rod 12 can be rotated to drive the second bevel gear 48 to rotate, the second bevel gear 48 drives the pencil sharpener 20 to rotate through the first bevel gear 15, the pencil sharpener 20 can sharpen the pencil, when the eraser needs to be taken out from the eraser, the latch 27 is disengaged from the catch 28 and the eraser is removed from the eraser box 30.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multifunctional pencil box, includes pencil box, its characterized in that: the pen box is internally provided with five pen cavities with upward openings, the left side of each pen cavity is communicated with and provided with a rotating cavity, a closing plate is rotatably installed between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of each rotating cavity, a sliding groove is communicated and provided below each pen cavity, the closing plate is slidably installed with the sliding groove, a sliding cavity is arranged in the closing plate, a sliding plate is slidably installed in the sliding cavity, a hinged cavity is arranged below the sliding groove, the sliding plate extends downwards to penetrate through the top wall of the hinged cavity, the right side of the hinged cavity is provided with a button cavity, a button is slidably installed in the button cavity, the left end face of the button is fixedly provided with a push rod penetrating through the right inner wall of the hinged cavity, a connecting rod is hinged and installed between the push rod and the sliding plate, a first spring is fixedly installed between the left end face of the button and the left inner wall, the push rod is pushed to move leftwards by pressing the button and is driven to move downwards by the connecting rod, the sliding plate drives the closing plate to rotate downwards, so that the pen slides out through the sliding groove, the left side of the pen cavity is provided with a pencil sharpening mechanism with a pencil sharpening function, the pencil sharpening mechanism comprises a pencil sharpening cavity arranged in the pencil box, a pencil sharpener which penetrates through the left end face of the pencil box is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the pencil sharpening cavity, the pencil sharpening cavity is internally provided with an auxiliary mechanism which is used for storing pencil scraps, the lower part of the pencil sharpening mechanism is provided with an eraser which can be taken out and has a ruler function, the auxiliary mechanism comprises an auxiliary cavity arranged in the end face of the bottom of the pen box, a supporting rod is rotatably arranged between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the auxiliary cavity, and a ruler used for measuring the ruler quantity is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod; the pencil sharpening mechanism further comprises a pushing cavity arranged on the end face of the top of the pencil box, a rotating rod is slidably mounted in the pushing cavity, a meshing cavity is formed in the communication below the pushing cavity, a power rod is fixedly mounted on the end face of the right side of the pencil sharpener, a first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the end face of the right side of the power rod, a moving groove is formed in the communication below the meshing cavity, a moving block is slidably mounted in the moving groove and rotatably mounted with the rotating rod, a second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod and can be meshed with the first bevel gear, a transmission cavity is formed in the end face of the rear side of the pencil box, a transmission rod is rotatably mounted between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the transmission cavity, fixed blocks are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the transmission rod, pencil box covers are fixedly mounted on the left fixed blocks and the, a transmission groove is formed in the front side of the winding wheel cavity, a moving rod is slidably mounted in the transmission groove, a fourth spring is fixedly mounted between the end face of the front side of the moving rod and the inner wall of the front side of the transmission groove, a connecting groove is formed in the moving block, the connecting groove is slidably mounted with the moving rod, an auxiliary rod is fixedly mounted on the end face of the left side of the moving rod, an auxiliary groove is communicated with the left side of the connecting groove, the auxiliary groove is slidably mounted with the auxiliary rod, and a rope is fixedly mounted between the transmission rod and the moving rod through the winding wheel; the auxiliary mechanism is still including setting up the removal chamber of supplementary chamber top, remove intracavity slidable mounting rubber case, rubber case rear end face with remove fixed mounting third spring between the chamber rear side inner wall, rubber case left end face is equipped with opening draw-in groove left, it is equipped with the spring chamber to remove chamber left side intercommunication, spring intracavity slidable mounting fixture block, the fixture block can block into in the draw-in groove, fixture block left side terminal surface with fixed mounting second spring between the spring chamber left side inner wall, spring chamber top intercommunication is equipped with the pull rod chamber, pull rod intracavity slidable mounting pull rod pen bits case, pull rod pen bits case with fixture block fixed connection.