Rack for correcting automobile transmission shaft
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automobile component production, in particular to a rack for altering an automobile transmission shaft.
Background
With the progress of technology, new energy automobiles such as hybrid electric automobiles and pure electric automobiles are increasingly diversified, automobile components are produced in a split mode during automobile production, important components are produced during the transmission shaft of an automobile in the automobile components, and paint spraying correction is carried out on the transmission shaft during the production of the automobile transmission shaft, so that the method is one of extremely important steps.
The paint spraying correction of the transmission shaft is to pour and brush through water paint so as to achieve quick correction, the transmission shaft is detected after pouring correction, a large contrast surface appears on the surface layer of part of the transmission shaft, and the defective transmission shaft is subjected to paint repairing treatment independently for supplementing and repairing the contrast surface;
the existing processing factory is not provided with special paint-replenishing placing equipment, a worker can place a transmission shaft needing paint replenishment in a paint spray booth, a paperboard is used as a workbench, the transmission shaft is placed on the paperboard and then paint spraying is carried out, but if uninterrupted paint spraying is needed, more paint stains are left on the paperboard or even the ground, the accumulated paint stains can reduce the placing area of the transmission shaft, and meanwhile, the accumulated paint stains cannot be easily removed for a long time, so that the working environment is affected;
and the residual paint stains after paint spraying are piled up for a long time and volatilize harmful gas, and the physical and mental health of workers can be influenced by the backlog of the harmful gas in a paint spray room.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems that paint stains after long-time paint spraying cannot be collected, are difficult to process and influence the working environment and the physical and mental health of staff are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a rack for automobile transmission shaft correction, includes the main part case, the auxiliary tank is installed to one side of main part case, the stopper is installed on the top of main part case, the grip block is connected through reset spring to one side of stopper, the bottom of grip block is connected with the extrusion piece, the top of extrusion piece is connected with places the piece, the bottom of placing the piece is connected with the gangbar, the both sides of main part case are connected with the leak protection board, the internally mounted of leak protection board has the electric plate, the outer wall connection of leak protection board has the power box, the inside of main part case is located the below of placing the piece and is provided with the linkage chain, the below of linkage chain is provided with the splashproof platform, the collecting box is installed to the inside of main part case below that is located the splashproof platform, the outer wall of collecting box is provided with the collecting box handle, the bottom internally mounted of main part case has the running-board.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using, place the transmission shaft that needs the lacquer on placing the top of piece, and with the one end block that the transmission shaft has the recess at the outer wall of adjusting the turning block, place the piece and receive the gravity influence of transmission shaft and move down, drive the gangbar when placing the piece and remove down, the gangbar promotes spacing gangbar and removes, drive right angle gangbar when spacing gangbar removes, drive supplementary gangbar when the right angle gangbar removes and remove, drive the leak protection board and expand to the outside when supplementary gangbar removes, so that the lacquer stain of side leakage is collected and is protected when spraying paint.
The invention is further arranged that the bottom end of the linkage rod is provided with a limiting linkage piece, the bottom end of the limiting linkage piece is connected with a high-strength spring, one side of the limiting linkage piece is connected with a right-angle linkage piece, and one side of the right-angle linkage piece is connected with an auxiliary linkage piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the gangbar removes, can promote spacing linkage piece and remove, drive right angle linkage piece and rotate when spacing moving the piece, drive supplementary linkage piece and remove when right angle linkage piece rotates, supplementary linkage piece promotes the leak protection board and opens to the outside when removing, when supplementary linkage piece removes, the outer wall is provided with spacing post, and then carries out spacingly to supplementary linkage piece.
The invention is further arranged that an auxiliary connecting wheel is connected to the inner side of the linkage chain, a movable rod is connected to one side of the linkage chain, a T-shaped connecting piece is connected to the outer wall of the movable rod, a scraper is connected to one side of the T-shaped connecting piece, a scraper is connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the scraper, a linkage gear is connected to one side of the auxiliary connecting wheel, a linkage screw is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the linkage gear, and a first bevel gear is arranged on the outer wall of the linkage screw.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the ganged chain drives the movable rod and removes when removing, drives T type connecting piece and removes when removing the movable rod, drives the scraper blade and removes when removing the T type connecting piece, drives the scraper blade and removes when the scraper blade removes, clears away the lacquer stain that falls on the splashproof platform when removing the scraper blade, avoids lacquer stain to pile up on the splashproof platform.
The invention is further arranged that the outer wall of the first bevel gear is connected with the second bevel gear, one side of the second bevel gear is connected with the multifunctional rotating wheel, one side of the multifunctional rotating wheel is provided with the auxiliary rod wheel, the outer wall of the multifunctional rotating wheel is connected with the linkage belt, and the inner side of the linkage belt is connected with the connecting roller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive bright multi-functional rotation wheel when auxiliary rod wheel rotates and rotate, drive No. two bevel gears and rotate when multi-functional rotation wheel rotates, drive No. one bevel gears and rotate when No. two bevel gears rotate, drive the linkage screw rod and rotate when No. one bevel gears rotate, drive the linkage gear and rotate when the linkage screw rod rotates, the linkage gear drives the linkage chain through auxiliary fifth wheel and rotates.
The multifunctional rotating wheel is further rotatably connected with the connecting roller through the linkage belt, an auxiliary roller is arranged on one side of the connecting roller, and an adjusting rotating block is connected to the outer wall of the auxiliary roller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the multi-functional rotation wheel rotates the time through the linkage area drive connection gyro wheel and rotates, drives auxiliary roller and rotates when the linkage gyro wheel rotates, drives the regulation turning block and rotates when auxiliary roller rotates, drives the block and rotates at the transmission shaft of outer wall when the regulation turning block rotates to the staff detects and mends lacquer to the transmission shaft.
The pedal is further arranged to be rotatably connected with the main body box through the support frame, one end of the pedal is connected with the linkage slide block, the outer wall of the linkage slide block is provided with the limit connecting rod, the inner side of the limit connecting rod is provided with the connecting spring, and one side of the linkage slide block is connected with the connecting clamping block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the transmission shaft needs to rotate and then the paint filling, the staff can pedal the running-board by the foot, and the running-board receives the downforce of foot to rotate as the central point with the support frame, drives the linkage slider and moves down when the running-board rotates, drives the connection fixture block and moves down when the linkage slider moves, and after running-board one side pushes down, the other end can receive the resilience force of connecting spring to revolve owing to being connected with connecting spring to the staff can trample the running-board many times.
The connecting rack is connected to one side of the connecting clamping block, a connecting shaft is arranged in the connecting rack, a linkage latch is connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft, a torsion spring is arranged on one side of the linkage latch, and the linkage latch is rotationally connected with the connecting rack through the torsion spring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive when connecting the fixture block and connect the rack and move down, connect the rack and drive auxiliary lever wheel through linkage latch when moving down and rotate, when connecting the rack and move up, the linkage latch receives the extrusion of auxiliary lever wheel and rotates down, and then accomodate to the inside of connecting the rack, after separating with auxiliary lever wheel, the linkage latch receives the gyration power of torsional spring, upwards rotate again, and then expand, so that can block into in the recess of auxiliary lever wheel when connecting the rack and move down, drive auxiliary lever wheel and rotate.
The invention is further characterized in that a collecting tank matched with the collecting tank is arranged in the main body tank, and the outer wall of the collecting tank is matched with the inner wall of the collecting tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when spraying paint, place the collecting box in the collecting vat, and the in-process of spraying paint, lacquer stain can fall into the collecting box to later stage is handled lacquer stain in the convenience.
The invention is further characterized in that the top end of the auxiliary box is provided with a linkage groove matched with the adjusting rotating block, and the outer wall of the adjusting rotating block is matched with the inner wall of the linkage groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when installing the transmission shaft that needs the lacquer, the one end block of transmission shaft is at the outer wall of adjusting the turning block, adjusts the turning block and installs in the link groove, protects the turning block to carry out spacing to the transmission shaft, prevent that the transmission shaft from droing.
In summary, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, the placing block, the clamping block and the extrusion block are arranged, when the paint replenishing device is used, the transmission shaft which needs paint replenishing is placed at the top end of the placing block, the placing block moves downwards under the gravity of the transmission shaft, the extrusion block is pushed to move to one side when the placing block moves downwards, the clamping block is extruded to move upwards when the extrusion block moves to one side, and the clamping block is limited by the limiting block to move to one side, so that the transmission shaft which is placed at the top end of the placing block is limited, the transmission shaft is prevented from falling off, and the stability of the transmission shaft in paint replenishing is improved;
2. according to the invention, after the transmission shaft is placed at the top end of the placing block, the placing block moves downwards under the action of gravity and pushes the linkage rod to move downwards, the linkage rod is pushed to move downwards, the limiting linkage piece is extruded to move downwards when moving downwards, the limiting linkage piece drives the right-angle linkage piece to rotate when moving downwards, the auxiliary linkage piece is driven to move upwards when rotating, the auxiliary linkage piece drives the leakage-proof plate to rotate when moving upwards so as to facilitate the expansion of the leakage-proof plate, the leakage-proof plate can collect paint stains splashed out of the main box after being expanded, and after the paint stains fall at the top end of the leakage-proof plate, the electric heating plate arranged inside the leakage-proof plate can heat the leakage-proof plate, liquefy the paint stains through heating so as to enable the paint stains to flow into the main box and fall into the top end of the splash-proof platform;
3. according to the invention, by arranging the pedal, the linkage slide block and the connecting rack, when the transmission shaft is required to rotate, a worker steps on the pedal, the pedal rotates by taking the supporting rod as a center point under the gravity of the foot, one side of the pedal rotates downwards to drive the linkage slide block to move downwards, the linkage slide block drives the connecting rack to move downwards through the connecting clamping block, the connecting rack moves downwards to drive the auxiliary rod wheel to rotate through the linkage clamping tooth, the auxiliary rod wheel drives the connecting roller to rotate through the linkage belt, the connecting roller drives the adjusting rotating block to rotate through the auxiliary roller when the connecting roller rotates, and the transmission shaft clamped on the outer wall is driven to rotate when the adjusting rotating block rotates, so that the worker can repair the lacquer on the whole surface of the transmission shaft.
4. According to the invention, the scraping plate, the linkage chain, the linkage screw rod and the T-shaped connecting piece are arranged, the auxiliary rod wheel drives the second bevel gear to rotate when rotating, the second bevel gear drives the linkage screw rod to rotate through the first bevel gear, the linkage screw rod drives the linkage gear to rotate when rotating, the linkage gear drives the linkage chain to rotate through the auxiliary connecting wheel, the T-shaped connecting piece is driven by the movable rod to reciprocate in a linear manner when the linkage chain rotates, the scraping plate is driven to move at the top end of the splash-proof platform when the T-shaped connecting piece reciprocates, and paint stains falling on the splash-proof platform are removed, so that the paint stains flow into the collecting box.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bin placement of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a placement block connection of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of a foot pedal connection according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a connecting rack of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the adjusting rotating block according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main body box; 2. an auxiliary box; 3. placing a block; 301. a clamping block; 302. extruding a block; 303. a linkage rod; 304. a limiting block; 305. a return spring; 4. a leakage-proof plate; 401. a power supply box; 402. an electric heating plate; 5. a collection box; 501. a collection box handle; 6. connecting rollers; 601. an auxiliary roller; 7. adjusting the rotating block; 8. a foot pedal; 801. a connecting spring; 802. a support frame; 803. a limit connecting rod; 804. a linkage slide block; 9. the connecting rack; 901. a torsion spring; 902. linkage latch teeth; 903. a connecting shaft; 904. connecting a clamping block; 10. a linkage chain; 1001. a scraper; 1002. a T-shaped connector; 1003. a linkage gear; 1004. a linkage screw; 1005. a first bevel gear; 1006. an auxiliary fifth wheel; 1007. a scraper; 1008. a moving rod; 11. a splash-proof platform; 12. a limit linkage member; 1201. a high strength spring; 1202. an auxiliary linkage member; 1203. a right angle linkage; 13. multifunctional rotating wheels; 1301. an auxiliary lever wheel; 1302. a second bevel gear; 14. and a linkage belt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in accordance with its entire structure.
The utility model provides a rack for automobile transmission shaft correction, as shown in fig. 1-2, including main part case 1, auxiliary tank 2 is installed to one side of main part case 1, stopper 304 is installed on the top of main part case 1, the grip block 301 is connected through reset spring 305 to one side of stopper 304, the bottom of grip block 301 is connected with extrusion piece 302, the top of extrusion piece 302 is connected with places piece 3, the bottom of placing piece 3 is connected with gangbar 303, the both sides of main part case 1 are connected with leak protection board 4, leak protection board 4's internally mounted has electric plate 402, leak protection board 4's outer wall connection has power box 401, the inside of main part case 1 is located the below of placing piece 3 and is provided with the link chain 10, the below of link chain 10 is provided with splash proof platform 11, the inside of main part case 1 is located the below of splash proof platform 11 and installs collecting box 5, the outer wall of collecting box 5 is provided with collecting box handle 501, the bottom internally mounted of main part case 1 has running-board 8, the inside of main part case 1 has been seted up with collecting tank 5 assorted, the outer wall and the inner wall of collecting tank agrees with the leak protection board, when spraying paint can prevent that the inner shock paint from falling into the collecting box 5 from directly breaking, thereby the inner shock resistance platform that can prevent that paint from falling into the inner shock collecting box 5 when spraying paint, and the paint can prevent that paint from falling into the inner shock platform 11.
Referring to fig. 4, a limiting linkage member 12 is disposed at the bottom end of the linkage rod 303, a high-strength spring 1201 is connected to the bottom end of the limiting linkage member 12, a right-angle linkage member 1203 is connected to one side of the limiting linkage member 12, an auxiliary linkage member 1202 is connected to one side of the right-angle linkage member 1203, the limiting linkage member 12 is driven to move when the linkage rod 303 moves, the auxiliary linkage member 1202 is driven to move reversely through the right-angle linkage member 1203 when the limiting linkage member 12 moves downwards, namely, the auxiliary linkage member 1202 is driven to move downwards through the right-angle linkage member 1203 when the limiting linkage member 12 moves downwards.
Referring to fig. 4, an auxiliary connecting wheel 1006 is connected to the inner side of the linkage chain 10, a moving rod 1008 is connected to one side of the linkage chain 10, a T-shaped connecting piece 1002 is connected to the outer wall of the moving rod 1008, a scraper 1001 is connected to one side of the T-shaped connecting piece 1002, a scraper 1007 is connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the scraper 1001, a linkage gear 1003 is connected to one side of the auxiliary connecting wheel 1006, a linkage screw 1004 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the linkage gear 1003, a first bevel gear 1005 is arranged on the outer wall of the linkage screw 1004, the moving rod 1008 is driven to move when the linkage chain 10 moves, the moving rod 1008 drives the T-shaped connecting piece 1002 to move, the moving rod 1008 is driven to move leftwards due to the influence of the linkage chain, and when the moving rod 1008 moves to the lower side, the moving rod 1008 drives the T-shaped connecting piece 1002 to move rightwards when the moving rod 1008 to the upper side, and further converts rotary power into reciprocating motion force, so that the scraper 1001 can continuously clear paint on the top end of the splash-proof platform 11.
Referring to fig. 7, the outer wall of the first bevel gear 1005 is connected with a second bevel gear 1302, one side of the second bevel gear 1302 is connected with a multifunctional rotating wheel 13, one side of the multifunctional rotating wheel 13 is provided with an auxiliary rod wheel 1301, the outer wall of the multifunctional rotating wheel 13 is connected with a linkage belt 14, the inner side of the linkage belt 14 is connected with a connecting roller 6, when the auxiliary rod wheel 1301 rotates, the multifunctional rotating wheel 13 is driven to rotate by the linkage belt 14, and when the multifunctional rotating wheel 13 rotates, the multifunctional rotating wheel 13 drives the first bevel gear 1005 to rotate by the second bevel gear 1302, so that the linkage performance of the multifunctional rotating wheel is increased.
Referring to fig. 7, the multifunctional rotating wheel 13 is rotatably connected with the connecting roller 6 through the linkage belt 14, an auxiliary roller 601 is mounted on one side of the connecting roller 6, and an adjusting rotating block 7 is connected to the outer wall of the auxiliary roller 601 so as to facilitate the rotating of the adjusting rotating block 7, and further drive a transmission shaft placed at the top end of the adjusting rotating block 7 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 5, a pedal 8 is rotatably connected with a main body box 1 through a supporting frame 802, one end of the pedal 8 is connected with a linkage slide block 804, the outer wall of the linkage slide block 804 is provided with a limit connecting rod 803, the inner side of the limit connecting rod 803 is provided with a connecting spring 801, and one side of the linkage slide block 804 is connected with a connecting clamping block 904, so that the pedal 8 is convenient to install and move.
Referring to fig. 6, a connecting rack 9 is connected to one side of a connecting fixture block 904, a connecting shaft 903 is mounted in the connecting rack 9, a linkage latch 902 is connected to an outer wall of the connecting shaft 903, a torsion spring 901 is mounted on one side of the linkage latch 902, the linkage latch 902 is rotationally connected with the connecting rack 9 through the torsion spring 901, the linkage latch 902 drives an auxiliary rod wheel 1301 to rotate when the connecting rack 9 moves downwards, when the connecting rack 9 moves upwards, the linkage latch 902 is extruded by the auxiliary rod wheel 1301 to rotate downwards, the linkage latch 902 is stored in the connecting rack 9, when the connecting rack 9 moves upwards continuously, and when the linkage latch 902 falls off an area of the auxiliary rod wheel 1301, the linkage latch 902 is rotated by the resilience force of the torsion spring 901 and is unfolded, so that the auxiliary rod wheel 1301 is driven to rotate when the connecting rack 9 moves downwards.
Referring to fig. 3, a linkage groove matched with the adjusting rotating block 7 is formed in the top end of the auxiliary box 2, and the outer wall of the adjusting rotating block 7 is matched with the inner wall of the linkage groove, so that the adjusting rotating block 7 can be conveniently installed and detached.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when in use, the transmission shaft needing paint filling is placed at the top end of the placement block 3, one end of the transmission shaft provided with a groove is clamped on the outer wall of the adjusting rotating block 7, the placement block 3 is influenced by the gravity of the transmission shaft to move downwards, the extrusion block 302 is pushed to move towards two sides when the placement block 3 moves downwards, the extrusion block 301 is pushed to move upwards when the extrusion block 302 moves towards one side, the clamping block 301 is limited by the limiting block 304 to move towards one side when moving upwards, the clamping block 301 is attached to the outer wall of the transmission shaft when moving towards one side, the transmission shaft placed at the top end of the placement block 3 is limited, the transmission shaft is prevented from falling off, the stability of the transmission shaft in paint filling is improved,
when the placing block 3 moves downwards by gravity, the linkage rod 303 is pushed to move downwards, the limiting linkage piece 12 is extruded to move downwards when the linkage rod 303 moves downwards, the limiting linkage piece 12 drives the right-angle linkage piece 1203 to rotate when moving downwards, the right-angle linkage piece 1203 drives the auxiliary linkage piece 1202 to move upwards when rotating, the auxiliary linkage piece 1202 drives the leakage-proof plate 4 to rotate when moving upwards, the leakage-proof plate 4 is unfolded to the outside of the main box 1, paint stains splashed out of the main box 1 can be collected after the leakage-proof plate 4 is unfolded, after the paint stains fall on the top end of the leakage-proof plate 4, the electric heating plate 402 arranged inside the leakage-proof plate 4 can heat the leakage-proof plate 4, and solidified paint stains are liquefied by heating so that the paint stains flow into the inside of the main box 1 and then fall on the top end of the anti-splashing platform 11;
when the transmission shaft is required to rotate, a worker steps on the pedal 8, the pedal 8 rotates by taking a supporting rod 802 as a center point under the gravity of feet, one side of the pedal 8 rotates downwards to drive a linkage sliding block 804 to move downwards, the linkage sliding block 804 drives a connecting rack 9 to move downwards through a connecting clamping block 904, the connecting rack 9 moves downwards to drive an auxiliary rod wheel 1301 to rotate through a linkage clamping tooth 902, the auxiliary rod wheel 1301 rotates to drive a multifunctional rotating wheel 13 to rotate, the multifunctional rotating wheel 13 rotates to drive a connecting roller 6 through a linkage belt 14, the connecting roller 6 rotates to drive an adjusting rotating block 7 to rotate through an auxiliary roller 601, the adjusting rotating block 7 rotates to drive a transmission shaft clamped on the outer wall to rotate, when the worker lifts the feet, the linkage sliding block 804 can be pushed to lift upwards by a connecting spring 801, and the connecting rack 9 is driven to move upwards when the linkage sliding block 804 is lifted upwards, so that the worker rotates the transmission shaft and then full-face repair paint is carried out;
the auxiliary rod wheel 1301 drives the second bevel gear 1302 to rotate when rotating, the second bevel gear 1302 drives the linkage screw 1004 to rotate through the first bevel gear 1005, the linkage screw 1004 drives the linkage gear 1003 to rotate when rotating, the linkage gear 1003 drives the linkage chain 10 to rotate through the auxiliary connecting wheel 1006, the T-shaped connecting piece 1002 is driven to reciprocate by the movable rod 1008 when the linkage chain 10 rotates, the scraper 1001 is driven to move at the top end of the splash-proof platform 11 when the T-shaped connecting piece 1002 reciprocates, and paint stains falling on the splash-proof platform 11 are further removed, so that the paint stains flow into the collecting box 5;
after finishing paint filling, a worker takes down the transmission shaft from the top end of the placement block 3, because the placement block 3 lacks gravity, the limit linkage piece 12 positioned below the placement block 3 is influenced by the resilience force of the high-strength spring 1201 to move upwards, the limit linkage piece 12 pushes the limit block 3 to move upwards through the linkage rod 303 when moving upwards, when the limit block 3 moves upwards, the clamping block 301 is pushed by the resilience of the reset spring 305 to move downwards, the clamping block 301 extrudes the extrusion block 302 to move inwards when moving downwards, and then the reset of the clamping block 301 is finished, when the limit linkage piece 12 moves upwards, the right-angle linkage piece 1203 is driven to rotate, the right-angle linkage piece 1203 is driven to move downwards, the auxiliary linkage piece 1202 is driven to rotate anticlockwise when moving downwards, and then the leakage-proof plate 4 is stored at two sides of the outer wall of the main body box 1, and through the storage of the leakage-proof plate 4, the occupied space of the placement frame can be reduced, so that the placement frame can be stored conveniently;
the worker can take out the collecting tank 5 from the inside of the main body tank 1 through the collecting tank handle 501, and recover the paint stain flowing into the collecting tank 5.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, the detailed description is to be construed as exemplary only and is not limiting of the invention as the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. may be made in the embodiments as desired by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, provided that such modifications are within the scope of the appended claims.