CN110269134A - A kind of processing technology of Jujun grasses - Google Patents

A kind of processing technology of Jujun grasses Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110269134A
CN110269134A CN201810226946.8A CN201810226946A CN110269134A CN 110269134 A CN110269134 A CN 110269134A CN 201810226946 A CN201810226946 A CN 201810226946A CN 110269134 A CN110269134 A CN 110269134A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mixed
jujun grasses
zymophyte
feed
jujun
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810226946.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢勇
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810226946.8A priority Critical patent/CN110269134A/en
Publication of CN110269134A publication Critical patent/CN110269134A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/12Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/14Pretreatment of feeding-stuffs with enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/33Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from molasses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/22Compounds of alkali metals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/30Oligoelements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of processing technologys of Jujun grasses, transport the Jujun grasses come back after pulverization process from planting site, for use;Zymophyte is expanded culture, is then uniformly mixed with molasses, mixed solution is obtained, Jujun grasses and mixed solution are mixed, is stirred evenly with blender, obtains fermentation material;Fermentation material is fitted into packaging bag, sack is tamping;Pawpaw skin and pineapple peel after mixed enzyme and chopping is added are uniformly mixed, and feed is made.The present invention carries out fermenting and producing cattle and sheep and Feeds of vegetarian using Jujun grasses, belongs to forage and recycles project, does not discharge waste residue externally, environmentally protective;Contain a large amount of cellulose in Jujun grasses, during the fermentation, microorganism in zymophyte produces nutrition using cellulose raw material during growth and breeding and increases rich fermented feed, Jujun grasses after everfermentation, crude fibre can degrade, crude protein can be improved, and nutritive value has obtained further raising.

Description

A kind of processing technology of Jujun grasses
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing technologys of Jujun grasses.
Background technique
Currently, Juncao technology has propagated to more than 100, whole world country.But Jujun grasses all fail to utilize very well all the time. It generally is only used as fuel or paper making raw material, causes a large amount of wastes of resource.
Jujun grasses, alias: imperatoria, hybrid giant napier, huge napier grass are by brother's human relations for gramineae plant that is perennial, uprightly growing thickly A kind of high yield, the high-quality feed introduced than sub- state.Jujun grasses are once planted, and 8-10 can be continuously gathered in, its well developed root system, point Tiller power is strong.Single plant cultivation, for the year can be 80-100 plants of tiller, and second year continues tiller up to 20-40 plants, at most can reach More than 120 plants.Earth's surface top erect plants are grown thickly, shape and the similar sugarcane of growth.Plant reaches as high as 5 meters or more, and stem thickness is up to 3 lis Rice, the referred to as king in grass.
Summary of the invention
Place in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provide a kind of method of ecological cowboying.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of processing technology of Jujun grasses, which comprises the following steps:
(1) Jujun grasses come are transported back after pulverization process from planting site, for use;
(2) zymophyte is expanded culture, is then uniformly mixed with molasses, obtain mixed solution, then by step (1) In Jujun grasses and mixed solution mixing, and grain feed, nonprotein nitrogen, salt and microelement is added, is stirred with blender Uniformly, fermentation material, water content 50-70% are obtained;The zymophyte is lactic acid bacteria, bacillus licheniformis, S. cervisiae It is mixed to get with bifidobacterium bifidum according to the weight ratio of 3:1:2:1;
(3) fermentation material obtained in step (2) is fitted into packaging bag, sack is tamping, be placed at 35-40 DEG C the 8- that ferments 10 days;
(4) pawpaw skin and pineapple peel after mixed enzyme and chopping are added in the material that step (3) obtains are uniformly mixed, in At 40-45 DEG C, after sealed fermenting 2-4 days, feed is made;The mixed enzyme is aspergillus oryzae, black mold, amylopsin and green wood What the mould weight ratio according to 2:1:1:1.5 was mixed to get.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention carries out fermenting and producing cattle and sheep and Feeds of vegetarian using Jujun grasses, belong to Project is recycled in forage, does not discharge waste residue externally, it is environmentally protective;Contain a large amount of cellulose in Jujun grasses, in fermentation process In, the microorganism in zymophyte produces nutrition using cellulose raw material during growth and breeding and increases rich fermented feed, warp Jujun grasses after everfermentation, crude fibre can degrade, and crude protein can be improved, and nutritive value has obtained further raising.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail, herein illustrative examples and explanation of the invention For explaining the present invention, but it is not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of processing technology of Jujun grasses, comprising the following steps:
(1) Jujun grasses come are transported back after pulverization process from planting site, for use;
(2) zymophyte is expanded culture, is then uniformly mixed with molasses, obtain mixed solution, then by step (1) In Jujun grasses and mixed solution mixing, and grain feed, nonprotein nitrogen, salt and microelement is added, is stirred with blender Uniformly, fermentation material, water content 50% are obtained;The zymophyte is lactic acid bacteria, bacillus licheniformis, S. cervisiae and two Discrimination Bifidobacterium is mixed to get according to the weight ratio of 3:1:2:1;
(3) fermentation material obtained in step (2) is fitted into packaging bag, sack is tamping, be placed at 35 DEG C and ferment 8 days;
(4) pawpaw skin and pineapple peel after mixed enzyme and chopping are added in the material that step (3) obtains are uniformly mixed, in At 40 DEG C, after sealed fermenting 2 days, feed is made;The mixed enzyme be aspergillus oryzae, black mold, amylopsin and Trichoderma viride by It is mixed to get according to the weight ratio of 2:1:1:1.5.
Embodiment 2
A kind of processing technology of Jujun grasses, comprising the following steps:
(1) Jujun grasses come are transported back after pulverization process from planting site, for use;
(2) zymophyte is expanded culture, is then uniformly mixed with molasses, obtain mixed solution, then by step (1) In Jujun grasses and mixed solution mixing, and grain feed, nonprotein nitrogen, salt and microelement is added, is stirred with blender Uniformly, fermentation material, water content 70% are obtained;The zymophyte is lactic acid bacteria, bacillus licheniformis, S. cervisiae and two Discrimination Bifidobacterium is mixed to get according to the weight ratio of 3:1:2:1;
(3) fermentation material obtained in step (2) is fitted into packaging bag, sack is tamping, be placed at 40 DEG C and ferment 10 days;
(4) pawpaw skin and pineapple peel after mixed enzyme and chopping are added in the material that step (3) obtains are uniformly mixed, in At 45 DEG C, after sealed fermenting 4 days, feed is made;The mixed enzyme be aspergillus oryzae, black mold, amylopsin and Trichoderma viride by It is mixed to get according to the weight ratio of 2:1:1:1.5.
Embodiment 3
A kind of processing technology of Jujun grasses, comprising the following steps:
(1) Jujun grasses come are transported back after pulverization process from planting site, for use;
(2) zymophyte is expanded culture, is then uniformly mixed with molasses, obtain mixed solution, then by step (1) In Jujun grasses and mixed solution mixing, and grain feed, nonprotein nitrogen, salt and microelement is added, is stirred with blender Uniformly, fermentation material, water content 60% are obtained;The zymophyte is lactic acid bacteria, bacillus licheniformis, S. cervisiae and two Discrimination Bifidobacterium is mixed to get according to the weight ratio of 3:1:2:1;
(3) fermentation material obtained in step (2) is fitted into packaging bag, sack is tamping, be placed at 38 DEG C and ferment 9 days;
(4) pawpaw skin and pineapple peel after mixed enzyme and chopping are added in the material that step (3) obtains are uniformly mixed, in At 43 DEG C, after sealed fermenting 3 days, feed is made;The mixed enzyme be aspergillus oryzae, black mold, amylopsin and Trichoderma viride by It is mixed to get according to the weight ratio of 2:1:1:1.5.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of processing technology of Jujun grasses, which comprises the following steps:
(1) Jujun grasses come are transported back after pulverization process from planting site, for use;
(2) zymophyte is expanded culture, is then uniformly mixed with molasses, obtain mixed solution, it then will be in step (1) Jujun grasses and mixed solution mixing, and grain feed, nonprotein nitrogen, salt and microelement is added, it is stirred evenly with blender, Obtain fermentation material, water content 50-70%;The zymophyte is lactic acid bacteria, bacillus licheniformis, S. cervisiae and not tally Bifidobacterium is mixed to get according to the weight ratio of 3:1:2:1;
(3) fermentation material obtained in step (2) is fitted into packaging bag, sack is tamping, be placed at 35-40 DEG C the 8-10 that ferments It;
(4) pawpaw skin and pineapple peel after mixed enzyme and chopping are added in the material that step (3) obtains are uniformly mixed, in 40- At 45 DEG C, after sealed fermenting 2-4 days, feed is made;The mixed enzyme is aspergillus oryzae, black mold, amylopsin and Trichoderma viride It is mixed to get according to the weight ratio of 2:1:1:1.5.
CN201810226946.8A 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 A kind of processing technology of Jujun grasses Withdrawn CN110269134A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810226946.8A CN110269134A (en) 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 A kind of processing technology of Jujun grasses

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810226946.8A CN110269134A (en) 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 A kind of processing technology of Jujun grasses

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110269134A true CN110269134A (en) 2019-09-24

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111387341A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-07-10 广西大学 Method for processing wangcao and bacterium enzyme synergistic fermentation composition thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111387341A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-07-10 广西大学 Method for processing wangcao and bacterium enzyme synergistic fermentation composition thereof

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Application publication date: 20190924

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