CN110265243A - A kind of button switch automatic assembly equipment - Google Patents
A kind of button switch automatic assembly equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110265243A CN110265243A CN201910613782.9A CN201910613782A CN110265243A CN 110265243 A CN110265243 A CN 110265243A CN 201910613782 A CN201910613782 A CN 201910613782A CN 110265243 A CN110265243 A CN 110265243A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- conductive sheet
- button
- conveyer belt
- pedestal
- Prior art date
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 138
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003447 ipsilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P21/00—Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H11/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of button switch automatic assembly equipments, including button switch, transport mechanism, upper cover mounting mechanism, button installing mechanism, quiet conductive sheet installing mechanism, moving conductive piece installing mechanism, spring-mounted mechanism, OFF conductive sheet installing mechanism, pedestal installing mechanism and riveting mechanism, transport mechanism includes fixture and conveyer belt, fixture is equipped with the fixing groove being adapted to upper cover, quiet conductive sheet installing mechanism includes the first charging tray and the first stamping device, first charging tray is equipped with the first material strip, material strip is equipped with the quiet conductive sheet in array distribution, quiet conductive sheet is sent on lid, first stamping device separates quiet conductive sheet with the first material strip punching press；Spring-mounted mechanism includes clamp device, and clamp device includes the first clamping head and power source, and the first clamping head is equipped with magnet and the first airflow channel, and power source drive first clamps head and draws the pedestal with spring；The features such as present invention easy to assembly, stable structure, high efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of button switch, the automatic assembly equipment of specifically a kind of button switch.
Background technique
Existing flashlight is substantially through button switch, this button switch is specially to open a pass thing more, by opening more
Different gears is adjusted, the brightness of flashlight is adjusted.And existing button switch includes button, upper cover, pedestal, spring, moves and lead
Electric piece and quiet conductive sheet drive the rotation of moving conductive piece by button press, realize quiet conductive sheet connection, form circuit conducting,
Its specific structure is that quiet conductive sheet is installed on the upper cover (quiet conductive sheet is fixed between upper cover and pedestal), and spring is fixed on pedestal
On, button is located in upper cover and extend out to outside upper cover, and moving conductive piece and button link, and is realized by upper cover and base engagement whole
It is fixed.
Existing button switch is installation or semi-automatic installation manually, and assembly efficiency is extremely low, and quiet conductive sheet is to pass through
Quiet conductive sheet is by vibrating disk vibration realizing feeding, since quiet conductive sheet is small in size, it is easy to accumulate, centainly need people
Work carries out complete monitoring, prevents to get stuck.
And still in assembling process, by first quiet conductive sheet and button are filled on upper lid, then by pedestal with
Upper cover cooperation.Such operation has a problem that, in operation process, effect of the spring due to gravity, it is easy to and it falls,
So that whole installation effectiveness substantially reduces.It is manually assembled so step passes through, whole efficiency is caused to substantially reduce.
Summary of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of button switch automatic assembly equipments.
Wherein, the present invention solves technical solution used by its technical problem and is: a kind of button switch automatic assembling is set
It is standby, including button switch, button switch include button, upper cover, pedestal, spring, moving conductive piece, OFF conductive sheet and at least two
A quiet conductive sheet, wherein including transport mechanism, upper cover mounting mechanism, button installing mechanism, quiet conductive sheet installing mechanism, move and lead
Electric piece installing mechanism, spring-mounted mechanism, OFF conductive sheet installing mechanism, pedestal installing mechanism and riveting mechanism, transport mechanism
Including fixture and conveyer belt, fixture is equipped with the fixing groove that is adapted to upper cover, upper cover mounting mechanism, button installing mechanism, quiet
Conductive sheet installing mechanism, moving conductive piece installing mechanism, spring-mounted mechanism, pedestal installing mechanism and riveting mechanism are respectively positioned on biography
It send on the two sides of band；Quiet conductive sheet installing mechanism includes the first charging tray and the first stamping device, and the first charging tray is equipped with first
Material strip, material strip are equipped with the quiet conductive sheet in array distribution, and quiet conductive sheet is sent on lid, and the first stamping device is by quiet conduction
Piece is separated with the first material strip punching press；Spring-mounted mechanism includes clamp device, and clamp device includes the first clamping head and power
Source, the first clamping head are equipped with magnet and the first airflow channel, and power source drive first clamps head and draws the pedestal with spring.
First by full-automatic assembly equipment, so that overall processing efficiency improves, operator only needs to control each vibration
Material on Moving plate or charging tray, without standing beside assembly equipment always, absolutely monitor, can by alarm or
Person's other modes remind operator to occur to lack material, and an operator can control multiple devices.It, will by way of material strip
Quiet conductive sheet directly carries out feeding by material strip, since quiet conductive sheet is that array is arranged on material strip, so that two neighboring
There is certain gap between quiet conductive sheet, guarantee is not susceptible to get stuck in the feeding process, and does not need to carry out by vibrating disk
Feeding, it is very convenient.It is easy since spring sheet is as metal material by magnet absorption, the i.e. pass of three by the setting of magnet
System is the first clamping head, pedestal and spring, since magnetic effect is fixed on spring greater than the gravity of spring
On pedestal, such setting can directly be bonded fixation by pedestal with upper cover, install more convenient, raising production efficiency.Relatively
Than the mode of manually installed or lateral upper bed-plate and upper cover installation, such structure greatly reduces the difficulty of installation, more
It is easily installed.
Wherein, quiet conductive sheet installing mechanism includes the first positioning column, and the first material strip is equipped with to be determined in the first of array distribution
Position hole, the first positioning column are fixed across first positioning hole.
Cooperated by the first positioning column and first positioning hole, realizes the locating effect of the first material strip, guarantee in operational process
In, the quantity of quiet conductive sheet is limited.
Wherein, quiet conductive sheet installing mechanism further includes the first through slot, and the first material strip is pierced by from the first through slot, in the first through slot
Equipped with the first locating slot, first positioning hole is located at the top of the first locating slot.
First through slot is that laterally conducting, the first material strip are pierced by from the first through slot, forms fixed effect, while the first locating slot
Setting so that the first positioning column pass through first positioning hole offset with the first locating slot, realize positioning fixation.
Wherein, clamp device further includes the second clamping head, and the second clamping head is equipped with positioning column, and pedestal is equipped with positioning
Hole, positioning column are adapted to location hole；Pedestal installing mechanism includes pedestal feed device, and the front end of pedestal feed device is located at second
Clamp the lower section of head.
The setting of second clamping head, the second clamping head is mainly used for clamping pedestal, so that the efficiency of gripping body improves, i.e.,
While clamping pedestal, the first clamping head clamps the pedestal equipped with spring second clamping head, realizes synchronous clamping, whole
The efficiency of body greatly improves.
Wherein, spring-mounted mechanism include spring feed device, the first fixed block, blocking mechanism, the second fixed block and
First sliding block, the first fixed block are equipped with the channel being adapted to spring, and the second fixed block is equipped with slideway, and the first sliding block is in slideway
Upper movement, the first sliding block are equipped with spring receiving hole, and spring enters to spring receiving hole by channel by spring feed device,
The first sliding block is moved to below the first clamping head again；It is mobile that blocking mechanism is inserted into limited spring in channel.
The feeding of spring is arranged, so that spring transport is more accurate.Specifically when a spring moves down, blocking mechanism is inserted
Enter mobile to remaining spring is limited in channel, guarantee has and only one spring is fallen in the first sliding block.
Wherein, spring-mounted mechanism includes spring vibration Moving plate and pipeline, and the output end of spring vibration Moving plate is connect with pipeline,
The other end of pipeline is connect with channel, and pipeline is adapted to spring size.
In such a way that pipeline transmits, prevent spring from winding in transmit process, and spring itself has elasticity,
Other transmission modes, effect of the effect of transmission than pipeline transmission are poor.
Wherein, transport mechanism include the first rotating device and the second rotating device, conveyer belt include the first conveyer belt with
And second conveyer belt, the first conveyer belt are to be arranged in parallel with the second conveyer belt, the first rotating device and the second rotating device are phase
Counter to be arranged and be located on the both ends of the first conveyer belt, fixture is transported to the second conveyer belt or from the first conveyer belt by the two
Two conveyer belts are transported to the first conveyer belt, and crawler type operating is integrally formed.
By the setting of two conveyer belts, so that integral clamp forms crawler type operating, so that operating is more convenient, it is small-sized
Change, biggish space will not be occupied.The setting of two devices simultaneously, a drive fixture moves upwards, a drive fixture to
Lower movement, more accurate realizes running effect, improves the efficiency of overall operation.
Wherein, button includes button housing and button inner sleeve, and button housing and button inner sleeve are that linkage is arranged, outside button
It puts on and is equipped with latch, be equipped with card slot in upper cover；Button installing mechanism be equipped with the second suction means and the first rotating device, second
Suction means draws button housing to upper cover, and the first rotating device activation button housing rotates so that button housing and upper cover
Connection.
The setting of first rotating device prevents in assembling process, shadow so that button housing is connected and fixed with upper cover formation
Ring the assembly for arriving button inner sleeve.
Wherein, the first rotating device includes the first rotary drive motor, rack gear and rotary shaft, the first rotary drive motor
One end and rack gear linkage driving rack gear are mobile, and the top of the rack gear other end and rotary shaft is linked, the bottom end of rotary shaft stretch to by
Button housing drives the rotation of button housing.
Rack gear and rotary shaft link, and can adjust the circle of rotation by adjusting the linkage length between rack gear and rotary shaft
Number, guarantees integrally rotated stability.
It wherein, further include cutting mechanism and collecting mechanism, cutting mechanism is by the waste material on OFF conductive sheet and quiet conductive sheet
Excision, collecting mechanism collect the button switch that assembly is completed.
Cutting mechanism is for cutting off the waste material on conductive sheet, and waste material is specially two neighboring conduction on material strip herein
The junction of piece, the setting of collecting mechanism, so that entirety is after the assembly is completed, operator only needs the rearmost end to device to receive
Material, so that operation is simpler.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in the portion A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in the portion B in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in the portion C in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing in the portion D in Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing in the portion E in Fig. 1；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of 1 another angle of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the top view of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 9 is the top view of the first material strip in the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Figure 10 is the explosive view of button switch in the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of button switch pedestal in the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of transport mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Figure 13 is the enlarged drawing in the portion F in Figure 12；
Figure 14 is the enlarged drawing in the portion G in Figure 12；
Figure 15 is the cross-sectional view of transport mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 16 is the enlarged drawing in the portion H in Figure 15；
Figure 17 is the enlarged drawing in the portion I in Figure 15；
Figure 18 is the transport mechanism partial structural diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Figure 19 is the structural schematic diagram of fixture in the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Figure 20 is the structural schematic diagram of the first stamping device in the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Figure 21 is the partial structural diagram of spring-mounted mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Figure 22 is the cross-sectional view of spring-mounted mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Figure 23 is the cross-sectional view of another angle of spring-mounted mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Figure 24 is the partial structural diagram of another angle of spring-mounted mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Figure 25 is the structural schematic diagram of clamp device in the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Figure 26 is the cross-sectional view of Figure 25；
Figure 27 is the structural schematic diagram of moving conductive piece installing mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Figure 28 is the structural schematic diagram of the first cutting mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Referring to shown in attached drawing 1-28, a kind of button switch automatic assembly equipment, including button switch 1, transport mechanism 2, upper cover peace
Mounting mechanism 3, button installing mechanism 4, quiet conductive sheet installing mechanism 5, moving conductive piece installing mechanism 6, spring-mounted mechanism 7, OFF are led
Electric piece installing mechanism 8, pedestal installing mechanism 9, riveting mechanism 10, cutting mechanism 11 and collecting mechanism 12.
Button switch 1 includes button 13, upper cover 14, pedestal 15, spring 16, moving conductive piece 17, OFF conductive sheet 18 and extremely
Few two quiet conductive sheets 19, quiet conductive sheet 19 is arranged symmetrically herein, i.e., leads by the way that the both ends realization two of moving conductive piece 17 is quiet
The connection of electric piece 19, to control the brightness gear of lamp, quiet conductive sheet 19 is generally even number setting, and the present embodiment is only quiet with six
For conductive sheet 19.Button 13 includes button housing 131 and button inner sleeve 132, and button housing 131 is with button inner sleeve 132
Linkage setting, button housing 131 are equipped with latch 1311, and button inner sleeve 132 is equipped with ratchet 1321, is equipped with card slot in upper cover 14
141, latch 1311 and ratchet 1321 are respectively positioned in card slot 141, are then driven by the pressing of button 13 and are linked with button inner sleeve 132
Moving conductive piece 17 rotate, realize moving conductive piece 17 and quiet conductive sheet 19 connection.Spring 16 is located at moving conductive piece 17 and pedestal
Between 15, pedestal 15 is equipped with the spring fixed column 161 being adapted to spring 16, and OFF conductive sheet 18 and spring 16 are set in bullet
In spring fixed column 161, OFF conductive sheet 18 is located at 16 lower section of spring.OFF conductive sheet 18 and quiet conductive sheet 19 are plane setting.
Transport mechanism 2 includes the first rotating device 21, the second rotating device 22, conveyer belt and fixture 23, conveyer belt packet
Include the first conveyer belt 24 and the second conveyer belt 25, the first conveyer belt 24 and the second conveyer belt 25 are to be arranged in parallel and the length of the two
Spend identical, specific assembling process is assembled on the first conveyer belt 24, and the second conveyer belt 25 is only for the empty fixture of operating
23, the first rotating device 21 and the second rotating device 22 are to be reversed and be located on the both ends of the first conveyer belt 24, two
Fixture 23 is transported to the second conveyer belt 25 from the first conveyer belt 24 to person or the second conveyer belt 25 is transported to the first conveyer belt 24, whole
Body forms crawler type operating.Its specific structure is the left side that the first rotating device 21 is located at the first conveyer belt 24, the second operating dress
Set 22 right sides for being located at the first conveyer belt 24.First rotating device 21 operates fixture 23 to the second transmission from the first conveyer belt 24
Band 25, the second rotating device 22 operate fixture 23 to the first conveyer belt 24 from the second conveyer belt 25, and crawler type fortune is integrally formed
Turn.Herein can also the first rotating device 21 fixture 23 is operated from the second conveyer belt 25 to the first conveyer belt 24, the second operating dress
22 are set by fixture 23 from the operating of the first conveyer belt 24 to the second conveyer belt 25.The present embodiment only describes the first rotating device 21 will folder
Tool 23 is operated from the first conveyer belt 24 to the second conveyer belt 25, and the second rotating device 22 operates fixture 23 from the second conveyer belt 25
To the first conveyer belt 24.
Fixture 23 slides on the first conveyer belt 24 and the second conveyer belt 25, and specially fixture 23 is equipped with lateral projection
231, the first conveyer belt 24 is equipped with the sliding slot 241 being adapted to lateral projection 231 with the second conveyer belt 25, so that fixture 23 is passing
It send and takes sliding.The front end of further lateral projection 231 is equipped with guide surface, convenient for transmission.
First rotating device 21 is vertical including first movement block 211, the first cross motor 212, the second sliding block 213 and first
To motor 214, the second rotating device 22 includes the second movable block 221, the second cross motor 222, third sliding block 223 and second
Longitudinal motor 224, first movement block 211 is consistent with the structure of the second movable block 221, is equipped in the two and is adapted to fixture 23
Groove 2111, groove 2111 are connected to the first conveyer belt 24 with the second conveyer belt 25.
First longitudinal direction motor 214 drives first movement block 211 to move up and down by the second sliding block 213, the first cross motor
212 drive fixtures 23 are moved and (are moved right) towards the second conveyer belt 25；Second longitudinal direction motor 224 passes through third sliding block 223
The second movable block 221 is driven to move up and down, the second cross motor 222 drives fixture 23 to move (i.e. to the left to the first conveyer belt 24
Movement).
In addition, fixture 23 is piled on two conveyer belts, so that being bonded to each other between fixture 23, such as the first conveyer belt 24
The fixture 23 of one end operates downwards, and the other end of the first conveyer belt 24 must have a fixture 23 to fill into, and guarantees the first conveyer belt
24 and the second quantity on conveyer belt 25 be all always it is full, using such setting, so that whole mobile by motive force, every time
It has been only capable of a fixture 23 and has released the propulsion of fixture 23, guaranteed the stability of overall operation.
Further, detection sensor can be set on the both ends of two conveyer belts, such as generation fixture 23 gets stuck or lacks and expects,
It can alarm.
Fixture 23 is equipped with the fixing groove 232 being adapted to upper cover 14.
Upper cover mounting mechanism 3 includes the first vibrating disk 31, the first feed device 32 and the first pushing mechanism 33, upper cover 14
It is vibrated by the first vibrating disk 31, upper cover 14, which is overturn and then is arranged in array, to be entered in the first feed device 32, by the
One pushing mechanism 33 pushes to upper cover 14 on the fixture 23 of first conveyer belt 24, and the first conveyer belt 24 is equipped with and the first feeding
The notch 242 that device 32 is connected to, so that upper cover 14 laterally moves in fixture 23, the first pushing mechanism 33 is pushed away including first herein
Dynamic motor 331 and the first push rod 332, the first pushing motor 331 push the first push rod 332 mobile, and the first push rod 332 is located at the
Then upper cover 14 is directly pushed into fixture 23 by the discharge end of one feed device 32 by notch 242.The top of upper cover 14 herein
Hold down-set, i.e., upper cover 14 is put upside down, and there are gap between upper cover 14 and fixing groove 232, the height of this gap exceeds button 13
Height, guarantee button 13 be hanging.
Button installing mechanism 4 includes button housing installing mechanism and button inner sleeve installing mechanism, first fills button housing
131, refill button inner sleeve 132.Button housing installing mechanism includes the second vibrating disk 1311, the second feed device 1312, second
Suction means 1313 and the first rotating device 1314, button housing 131 the second vibrating disk 1311 vibration be arranged in array to
The discharge end of second feed device 1312, the second feed device 1312 is equipped with the second trough 1315, the second suction means
1313 are put into the button housing 131 in the second trough 1315 to upper cover 14, and the second suction means 1313 can be by true
Suction takes or other absorption modes.Then the rotation of 1314 activation button housing 131 of the first rotating device is so that button housing 131
It is connect with upper cover 14, the first rotating device 1314 includes the first rotary drive motor 1316, rack gear 1317 and rotary shaft herein
1318,1316 one end of the first rotary drive motor and 1317 linkage driving rack gear 1317 of rack gear are mobile, 1317 other end of rack gear with
The top of rotary shaft 1318 is linked, and the bottom end of rotary shaft 1318 stretches to button housing 131 and button housing 131 is driven to rotate.It can
To adjust the circle number of rotation by adjusting the linkage length between rack gear 1317 and rotary shaft 1318, guarantee integrally rotated steady
It is qualitative.
Button inner sleeve installing mechanism includes third vibrating disk 1321, third feed device 1322 and third suction means
1323, button inner sleeve 132 is arranged in array by the vibration of third vibrating disk 1321 to third feed device 1322, third feeding dress
The discharge end for setting 1322 is equipped with third trough 1324, is then drawn by third suction means 1323 to upper cover 14, with
Button housing 131 links.
Quiet conductive sheet installing mechanism 5 includes first group of quiet conductive sheet installing mechanism, 51, second groups of quiet conductive sheet installing mechanisms
52 and the quiet conductive sheet installing mechanism 53 of third group, first group of quiet conductive sheet installing mechanism, 51, second groups of quiet conductive sheet fitting machines
Structure 52 and quiet 53 overall structure of conductive sheet installing mechanism of third group are consistent, therefore only describe first group of quiet conductive sheet fitting machine herein
Structure 51.First group of quiet conductive sheet installing mechanism 51 include the first charging tray 511, the second charging tray 512, the 4th feed device 513 and
First stamping device 514, the first charging tray 511 and the second charging tray 512 are symmetrical arranged, and the top positioned at equipment is fixed, the two structure
Unanimously.First charging tray 511 is equipped with the first material strip 5111, and the first material strip 5111 is equipped with the quiet conductive sheet 19 in array distribution,
Adjacent quiet conductive sheet 19 is equipped with first positioning hole 5112, so that first positioning hole 5112 is equally also in array distribution.
It is set on 4th feed device 513 there are two feeding passage 5131, the output end of two feeding passages 5131 is located at the
The two sides of one conveyer belt 24, feeding passage 5131 are to be gradually reduced setting, i.e. the size with the junction of the first charging tray 511 is greater than
The size of output end.
First stamping device 514 is equipped with the first through slot 5141, the first positioning column 5142 and the first stamping parts 5143, feeding
The output end in channel 5131 is connected to the first through slot 5141, so that the first material strip 5111 stretches in the first through slot 5141, first
Positioning is realized in positioning column 5142 and the cooperation of first positioning hole 5112, is then rushed quiet conductive sheet 19 by the first stamping parts 5143
Pressure, so that quiet conductive sheet 19 is separated with material strip, after the completion of punching press, quiet conductive sheet 19 is directly anchored in upper cover 14, and herein first
The direction of through slot 5141 is to be arranged in parallel with the first conveyer belt 24.It is equipped with the first locating slot 5144 in first through slot 5141, first
Location hole 5112 is located at the top of the first locating slot 5144, so that the first positioning column 5142 passes through first positioning hole 5112 and first
Locating slot 5144 offsets, and realizes that positioning is fixed.Two material strips work at the same time at this time, i.e., two quiet conductive sheets 19 are fixed on upper cover 14
On, i.e., two quiet 19 parts of conductive sheet are located on the two sides of the first conveyer belt 24.
For whole layout, first group of quiet conductive sheet installing mechanism, 51, second groups of quiet conductive sheet installing mechanisms 52 are pair
Claim setting, second group of quiet conductive sheet installing mechanism 52 is equally that two quiet conductive sheets 19 are fixed in upper cover 14, i.e., there are four
Quiet 19 part of conductive sheet is located on the two sides of the first conveyer belt 24, and structure and assembling process are installed with first group of quiet conductive sheet herein
Mechanism 51 is identical.
The quiet conductive sheet installing mechanism 53 of third group is then on the side of the first conveyer belt 24, and the quiet conductive sheet 19 of third group is logical
It is often also two quiet conductive sheets 19, the quiet conductive sheet installing mechanism 53 of third group is equally that two quiet conductive sheets 19 are fixed on upper cover
On 14, but it is with the difference of other two groups quiet conductive sheet installing mechanisms 5, quiet conductive sheet 19 herein is mounted on upper cover 14
In addition on two sides, specially it is located on fixture 23 after the completion of punching press, i.e., is to be vertically arranged with remaining quiet conductive sheet 19, quiet conductive sheet
19 are placed into upper cover 14 especially by the absorption of the first suction means 515.It must be noted that this three groups quiet conductive sheets 19
Erection sequence can be adjusted arbitrarily, be arranged according to actual needs, such as need two to open pass setting, it is convenient to omit one group of quiet conductive sheet
19 installation.
Moving conductive piece installing mechanism 6 includes the 4th vibrating disk 61, the 5th feed device 62, locating support 63 and the 4th suction
Device 64 is taken, moving conductive piece 17 is arranged in array by the vibration of the 4th vibrating disk 61 to the 5th feed device 62, passes through the 5th
Feed device 62 transmits, and locating support 63 is equipped on the first conveyer belt 24, and locating support 63 is equipped with moving conductive piece location hole
631, when fixture 23 operates, moving conductive piece location hole 631 and upper cover 14 are concentric shafts setting, guarantee the orientation peace of moving conductive piece 17
Dress, is specially equipped with the boss being adapted to moving conductive piece 17 at this time in moving conductive piece location hole 631, the 4th suction means 64 is drawn
Moving conductive piece 17 is put by moving conductive piece location hole 631 to fixation in upper cover 14, so that moving conductive piece 17 by moving conductive piece 17
It links with button housing 131.
OFF conductive sheet installing mechanism 8 and quiet 5 structure proximate of conductive sheet installing mechanism are transmitted by charging tray, are then passed through
Die cut, difference are that quiet conductive sheet 19 is directly installed in upper cover 14, and OFF conductive sheet 18 is placed on pedestal installation
On seat 93.
Pedestal installing mechanism 9 includes the 5th vibrating disk 91, the 6th feed device 92 and pedestal mounting base 93, and pedestal 15 is logical
The vibration of the 5th vibrating disk 91 is crossed, by 92 feeding of the 6th feed device, is then drawn by the second clamping head, is placed on bottom
In seat mounting base 93, since OFF conductive sheet 18 is in pedestal mounting base 93, OFF conductive sheet 18 and pedestal 15 connect at this time
It connects.
Spring-mounted mechanism 7 include spring vibration Moving plate 71, clamp device 72, spring feed device 73, blocking mechanism 74 with
And spring detection device, spring 16 pass through the feeding of 71 vibration realizing spring 16 of spring vibration Moving plate, the output of spring vibration Moving plate 71
End is connect with pipeline 76, and the other end of pipeline 76 is connect with channel, and pipeline 76 is adapted to 16 size of spring, so that spring 16 is successively
It is arranged in pipeline 76, pipeline 76 is specifically as follows transparent material herein, and operator can intuitively observe in pipeline 76
The state in portion.
Clamp device 72 includes the first clamping head 721 and the second clamping head 722, and the first clamping head 721 is for clamping dress
There is the pedestal 15 of spring 16 and OFF conductive sheet 18, then cooperate with upper cover 14 and fix, the second clamping head 722 is for clamping bottom
Seat 15 is placed in pedestal mounting base 93, i.e., clamp device 72 is moved left and right by driving mechanism formation, is realized simultaneously operating, is mentioned
The effect of height clamping.Such as second clamping head 722 while clamp pedestal 15, first clamp head 721 spring will be housed
The pedestal 15 of 16 and OFF conductive sheet 18 clamps, and by movement, pedestal 15 is placed on 16 top of spring, the first clamping head 721
Pedestal 15 equipped with spring 16 is fixed with the cooperation of upper cover 14, the setting of such structure substantially increases whole assembly efficiency.
It is equipped with magnet fixing groove 7211 in first clamping head 721, magnet fixing groove 7211 is for installing magnet 7212, magnet
7212 size dimension can be adjusted according to the thickness of pedestal 15, i.e., magnet 7212 is by being inhaled spring 16 by pedestal 15
Firmly.The clamping slot 7213 for thering is pedestal 15 to be adapted on first clamping head 721, so that 15 part of pedestal is embedding during clamping
Enter to clamping slot 7213, forms stable clamping, prevent the pedestal 15 during clamping from rotating, influence actual assembly
Effect.
Second clamping head 722 is equipped with positioning head 7221, and pedestal 15 is equipped with positioning through hole 151, positioning head 7221 and fixed
Position through-hole 151 is adapted to, and the second clamping head 722 passes through the cooperation of positioning head 7221 and positioning through hole 151, so that pedestal 15 is drawn.
Clamp device 72 is realized by air pump and is clamped herein, specially vacuum air pump, and the first clamping head 721 is equipped with first
Airflow channel 7214, the second clamping head 722 are equipped with the second airflow channel 7222, form vacsorb by airflow channel, mention
The efficiency of height clamping.
Spring feed device 73 by 71 vibration feeding of spring vibration Moving plate, finally by the pipeline 76 being adapted to spring 16 into
Row feeding guarantees that spring 16 is sequentially arranged in one by one in pipeline 76.
It further include the first fixed block 771, the second fixed block 772 and the first sliding block 773, the first fixed block 771 is equipped with
The channel 7711 being adapted to spring 16, the second fixed block 772 are equipped with slideway 7721, and the first sliding block 773 is moved up in slideway 7721
Dynamic, the first sliding block 773 is equipped with spring receiving hole 7731, and spring 16 is entered to by spring feed device 73 by channel 7711
Spring receiving hole 7731, then the first sliding block 773 is moved to 721 lower section of the first clamping head, the first sliding block 773 directly passes through herein
Sliding effect is realized in driving motor driving.
Blocking mechanism 74 includes contact pin 741 and servo motor 742, and servo motor 742 and contact pin 741 link, can control
It before and after contact pin 741 processed and moves up and down, contact pin 741 is moved forward and backward, and is inserted into channel 7711, and the shifting of remaining spring 16 is limited
It is dynamic, since spring 16 is gap setting, for other block pieces, it is not easy to make during blocking using contact pin 741
16 compressional deformation of spring.After contact pin 741 is inserted into channel 7711, by moving up, so that the spring 16 fallen and pipe
Spring 16 in road 76 is kept completely separate, and is prevented in use, and multiple springs 16 influence actual assembly.
First fixed block 771 is equipped with detection hole 7712, and detection hole 7712 is connected to channel 7711, and spring detection device is saturating
The state in 7712 sense channel 7711 of detection hole is crossed, detection hole 7712 is specially oblique on the top of the first fixed block 771 herein
To stretching in channel 7711, and the junction in detection hole 7712 and channel 7711 is located at the position that contact pin 741 is inserted into.Spring inspection
Survey whether device there can be spring 16 in sense channel 7711 by infrared sensor or other detection devices.
Spring drive module includes thimble 7713, and thimble 7713 is upward by spring 16 by motor or other driving devices
Mobile, so that spring 16 is connected and fixed with pedestal 15, specially spring 16, which is set on the top of thimble 7713, realizes movement.
Riveting mechanism 10 includes riveting head 101, and pedestal 15 and upper cover 14 after the assembly is completed, directly will by riveting head 101
Pedestal 15 is fixed with 14 riveting of upper cover.
Conductive sheet testing agency includes detector 102, the quantity of the corresponding detection conductive sheet of detector 102, by detecting
Conductive sheet quantity be transmitted to control mechanism, it is whether qualified by control mechanism discriminatory analysis.
Cutting mechanism 11 include the first cutting mechanism 111, the second cutting mechanism 112 and third cutting mechanism 113, first
Cutting mechanism 111 includes cutting fixed block 1111 and the first cutting head 1112, and cutting fixed block 1111 will be located at ipsilateral OFF
Conductive sheet 18 is separated with quiet conductive sheet 19, i.e., fixed block is partially protruded between OFF conductive sheet 18 and quiet conductive sheet 19, and cutting is solid
Block 1111 is determined equipped with punching hole 1113, and it is conductive that the formation cutting of punching hole 1113 OFF is then passed through by the first cutting head 1112
Piece 18.
Second cutting mechanism 112 is located at the quiet conductive sheet 19 on the first conveyer belt 24 for cut portion, specific to be also
It is cut by punching press, part is directly located on the two sides on the first conveyer belt 24 by the second cutting mechanism 112 herein
The waste material of quiet conductive sheet 19 is cut off, i.e. four quiet conductive sheets 19.
Third cutting mechanism 113 to be cut is the quiet conductive sheet 19 on fixture 23, specially third cutting machine
Structure 113 includes third push rod 1131 and third cutting head 1132, and third cutting head 1132 is located at the side of the first conveyer belt 24
On, third push rod 1131 is equipped with the lock chamber 1133 being adapted to button switch 1, and third push rod 1131 directly will be in fixture 23
The button switch 1 being installed directly pushes to the lower section of third cutting head 1132, directly cuts off waste material, cuts off herein
Be two quiet conductive sheets 19.It should be noted that, waste material is specially on material strip to connect between conductive sheet and conductive sheet herein
Connector.
The sequence of three cutting mechanisms 11 is adjustable, operator can quiet conductive sheet 19 according to actual needs number
Amount is adjusted.
It further include garbage collection mechanism 121, the lower section of three cutting heads is connected to garbage collection mechanism 121, unified to receive
Collect waste material.
Collecting mechanism 12 includes qualified product collecting mechanism 122 and rejected product collecting mechanism 123, qualified product collecting mechanism
122 include the 4th push rod 1221, and rejected product collecting mechanism 123 includes the 5th push rod 1231, and control mechanism controls the 4th push rod
1221 or the 5th push rod 1231 move, by cutting complete button switch 1 push in suitable region, be collected.
Whole all mechanisms pass through control mechanism and are controlled, and control mechanism is PLC control, and operator can root
According to actual demand, the program of PLC is adjusted, realizes the assembly of different button switches 1.
First by full-automatic assembly equipment, so that overall processing efficiency improves, operator only needs to control each vibration
Material on Moving plate or charging tray, without standing beside assembly equipment always, absolutely monitor, can by alarm or
Person's other modes remind operator to occur to lack material, and an operator can control multiple devices.It, will by way of material strip
Quiet conductive sheet 19 directly carries out feeding by material strip, since quiet conductive sheet 19 is that array is arranged on material strip, so that adjacent
There is certain gap between two quiet conductive sheets 19, guarantee is not susceptible to get stuck in the feeding process, and does not need to pass through vibration
Disk carries out feeding, very convenient.It is easy since 16, spring as metal material by magnet by the setting of magnet 7212
7212 absorption, the i.e. relationship of three are the first clamping head 721, pedestal 15 and spring 16, due to magnetic effect, greater than spring
16 gravity is fixed on spring 16 on pedestal 15, such setting, can be directly bonded with upper cover 14 by pedestal 15
It is fixed, more convenient, raising production efficiency is installed.Compare what manually installed or lateral upper bed-plate 15 was installed with upper cover 14
Mode, such structure greatly reduce the difficulty of installation, easily facilitate installation.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of button switch automatic assembly equipment, including button switch, button switch include button, upper cover, pedestal, spring,
Moving conductive piece, OFF conductive sheet and at least two quiet conductive sheets, it is characterised in that: including transport mechanism, upper cover mounting mechanism,
Button installing mechanism, quiet conductive sheet installing mechanism, moving conductive piece installing mechanism, spring-mounted mechanism, OFF conductive sheet fitting machine
Structure, pedestal installing mechanism and riveting mechanism, transport mechanism include fixture and conveyer belt, and fixture is equipped with to be adapted to upper cover
Fixing groove, upper cover mounting mechanism, button installing mechanism, quiet conductive sheet installing mechanism, moving conductive piece installing mechanism, spring installation machine
Structure, pedestal installing mechanism and riveting mechanism are respectively positioned on the two sides of conveyer belt；Quiet conductive sheet installing mechanism includes the first charging tray
And first stamping device, the first charging tray are equipped with the first material strip, material strip is equipped with the quiet conductive sheet in array distribution, quiet conduction
Piece is sent on lid, and the first stamping device separates quiet conductive sheet with the first material strip punching press；Spring-mounted mechanism includes clamping
Device, clamp device include the first clamping head and power source, and the first clamping head is equipped with magnet and the first airflow channel, moves
Driving the first clamping head in power source draws the pedestal with spring.
2. a kind of button switch automatic assembly equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: quiet conductive sheet installing mechanism packet
The first positioning column is included, the first material strip is equipped with the first positioning hole in array distribution, and the first positioning column is solid across first positioning hole
It is fixed.
3. a kind of button switch automatic assembly equipment as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: quiet conductive sheet installing mechanism is also
Including the first through slot, the first material strip is pierced by from the first through slot, is equipped with the first locating slot in the first through slot, and first positioning hole is located at the
The top of a positioning groove.
4. a kind of button switch automatic assembly equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: clamp device further includes second
Head is clamped, the second clamping head is equipped with positioning column, and pedestal is equipped with location hole, and positioning column is adapted to location hole；Pedestal fitting machine
Structure includes pedestal feed device, and the front end of pedestal feed device is located at the lower section of the second clamping head.
5. a kind of button switch automatic assembly equipment as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: spring-mounted mechanism includes bullet
Spring feed device, the first fixed block, blocking mechanism, the second fixed block and the first sliding block, the first fixed block is equipped with and spring
The channel of adaptation, the second fixed block are equipped with slideway, and the first sliding block moves on slideway, and the first sliding block is accommodated equipped with spring
Hole, spring enters to spring receiving hole by channel by spring feed device, then the first sliding block is moved to the first clamping head
Lower section；It is mobile that blocking mechanism is inserted into limited spring in channel.
6. a kind of button switch automatic assembly equipment as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: spring-mounted mechanism includes bullet
The output end of spring vibrating disk and pipeline, spring vibration Moving plate is connect with pipeline, and the other end of pipeline is connect with channel, pipeline and bullet
Spring size adaptation.
7. a kind of button switch automatic assembly equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: transport mechanism includes the first fortune
Rotary device and the second rotating device, conveyer belt include the first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt, and the first conveyer belt and second pass
Send band to be arranged in parallel, the first rotating device and the second rotating device are the both ends for being reversed and being located at the first conveyer belt
On, fixture is transported to the second conveyer belt from the first conveyer belt to the two or the second conveyer belt is transported to the first conveyer belt, whole shape
It is operated at crawler type.
8. a kind of button switch automatic assembly equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: button include button housing with
And button inner sleeve, button housing are linkage setting with button inner sleeve, are put on outside button equipped with latch, upper cover is interior to be equipped with card slot；It presses
Button installing mechanism is equipped with the second suction means and the first rotating device, and the second suction means draws button housing to upper cover
Interior, the first rotating device activation button housing rotates so that button housing is connect with upper cover.
9. a kind of button switch automatic assembly equipment as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the first rotating device includes the
One rotary drive motor, rack gear and rotary shaft, first rotary drive motor one end and rack gear linkage driving rack gear are mobile, rack gear
The linkage of the top of the other end and rotary shaft, the bottom end of rotary shaft stretch to button housing and drive the rotation of button housing.
10. a kind of button switch automatic assembly equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include cutting mechanism with
And collecting mechanism, cutting mechanism cut off the waste material on OFF conductive sheet and quiet conductive sheet, collecting mechanism collects pressing for assembly completion
Button switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910613782.9A CN110265243A (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | A kind of button switch automatic assembly equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910613782.9A CN110265243A (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | A kind of button switch automatic assembly equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110265243A true CN110265243A (en) | 2019-09-20 |
Family
ID=67925153
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910613782.9A Pending CN110265243A (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | A kind of button switch automatic assembly equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110265243A (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112171265A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-05 | 安费诺汽车连接系统（常州）有限公司 | Sliding switch sliding cover assembly equipment and sliding switch assembly system |
| CN114227255A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-03-25 | 山东泰展机电科技股份有限公司 | Air pump motor assembling device for vehicle |
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| CN105513863A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-04-20 | 戴祖能 | Automation equipment for assembling button switch |
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| CN108422192A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-08-21 | 浙江佳龙电子有限公司 | A kind of button switch automatic assembly equipment |
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| CN112171265A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-05 | 安费诺汽车连接系统（常州）有限公司 | Sliding switch sliding cover assembly equipment and sliding switch assembly system |
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