CN110264590A - A kind of inventory management system and management method - Google Patents
A kind of inventory management system and management method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110264590A CN110264590A CN201910385520.1A CN201910385520A CN110264590A CN 110264590 A CN110264590 A CN 110264590A CN 201910385520 A CN201910385520 A CN 201910385520A CN 110264590 A CN110264590 A CN 110264590A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
- G06Q10/087—Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
- G06Q10/0875—Itemisation or classification of parts, supplies or services, e.g. bill of materials
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00563—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys using personal physical data of the operator, e.g. finger prints, retinal images, voicepatterns
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00571—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/27—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass with central registration
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/38—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass with central registration
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C2209/00—Indexing scheme relating to groups G07C9/00 - G07C9/38
- G07C2209/02—Access control comprising means for the enrolment of users
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of inventory management system and methods, wherein the system comprises: database is configured to record the stored items of multiple stock-keeping units and one or more attribute;Processing module, the request content being configured in the message that response receives issues corresponding feedback message, and manages the stored items and attribute of corresponding stock-keeping unit in the database;Stock-keeping unit control module is configured to send inventory's access request to the processing module, and operates stock-keeping unit according to the feedback message of the processing module;And middle layer module, it is configured to the message transmitted between management processing module and stock-keeping unit control module or outer welding system.The present invention can accurately and efficiently manage the access of the inventory under line, manage the inventory record data on line in real time according to the situation of change of physical holding of stock, not by the communication barrier between heterogeneous system, data are transmitted between different types of system, realize effective, the intelligent management of inventory system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of administrative skill fields, particularly, are related to a kind of inventory management system and method.
Background technique
With the development of internet technology, the management mode of online and offline fusion is increasingly by the favor of user.But
It is that such mode is also that the stock control of businessman brings new problem.Inventory system needs and marketing system, audit system
Multiple cooperative system cooperations such as system, financial system, effectively manage stock article.Existing inventory system is unable to satisfy
Above-mentioned needs.
Summary of the invention
For the technical problems in the prior art, it the invention proposes inventory management system and management method, is used for
Cooperate multiple systems, realizes effective, the intelligent management of inventory.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of inventory management systems, comprising:
Database is configured to record the stored items of multiple stock-keeping units and one or more attribute;
Processing module, the request content being configured in the message that response receives issue corresponding feedback message, and
Manage the stored items and attribute of corresponding stock-keeping unit in the database;
Stock-keeping unit control module is configured to send inventory's access request to the processing module, and according to described
The feedback message of processing module operates stock-keeping unit;With
Middle layer module is configured to transmit between management processing module and stock-keeping unit control module or outer welding system
Message.
Preferably, the processing module includes:
Message discriminating unit, the message received for identification, wherein the message received, which includes at least, comes from stores list
The operating result message that inventory's access request and stock-keeping unit control module the operation stock-keeping unit of first control module generate;
Authentication unit, it is whether legal for verifying inventory's access request;
Processing unit generates corresponding feedback message for the verification result according to the authentication unit;With
Database management unit, for the category according to stock-keeping unit project corresponding in operating result message modification database
Property.
Preferably, inventory's access request includes at least the identity letter of request content, stock-keeping unit mark and operator
Breath.
Preferably, the identity information of the operator includes: APP user identifier, finger print information, iris information, face figure
As information or voice characteristics information.
Preferably, the operating result message includes: lock status information and/or item status information;Accordingly, database
The attribute of corresponding stock-keeping unit project is lock status and/or article existence in the database of administrative unit modification.
Preferably, the middle layer module is configured including format conversion unit, is used for conversion processing module and stores list
The format of the message transmitted between first control module or outer welding system, wherein the processing module and stock-keeping unit control module
Or the type of the message of outer welding system generation is different.
Preferably, it further comprises message queue that the middle layer module, which is configured, for storing message.
Preferably, it further comprises synchronizer that the middle layer module, which is configured, for for the message distribution that receives it is suitable
Sequence code.
Preferably, the middle layer module is further configured the message batch in the message queue with sequence code
It is sent to the processing module.
Preferably, the processing module is configured, the message received according to the sequence code processing batch of message.
Preferably, conflicting message in the message queue is abandoned.
Preferably, in response to the message queue receive message sequence code be less than message queue in message it is the smallest suitable
Sequence code abandons the received message.
Preferably, the stock-keeping unit control module includes:
Man-machine interface, for inputting inventory's access request;
Control unit, for sending inventory's access request to processing module, and according to the feedback message of processing module
In operational order to the first door lock of stock-keeping unit export unlocking instruction, or to the man-machine interface output feedback message in
Notice;With
Communication unit, for the messaging between described control unit and middle layer module.
Preferably, the second door lock of another stock-keeping unit and first door lock are interrelated, synchronous closure or openness.
Preferably, the stock-keeping unit control module further comprises: article senses subelement, for detecting depositing for article
In state, and item status information is passed through by described control unit, the processing is sent to by letter unit, middle layer module
Module.
Preferably, the stock-keeping unit control module further comprises: lock status detection sub-unit, for detecting door lock
Current state is passed through lock status information by letter unit, middle layer by described control unit when door lock state changes
Module is sent to the processing module.
The present invention also provides a kind of inventory management method, including:
The inventory's access request generated to stock-keeping unit is instructed according to operator;
Inventory's access request generation is responded to the feedback message of inventory's access request;
According to the operational order operation stock-keeping unit in the feedback message and generate operating result message;Or feedback is disappeared
Notice in breath sends the operator to;And
According to the attribute for corresponding to the stock-keeping unit in operating result message modification database.
Preferably, it generates and includes: to the step of inventory's access request of stock-keeping unit
When operator scans the mark of stock-keeping unit by mobile device, generated by the application program in mobile device
Inventory's access request, inventory's access request include: the APP user identifier of request content, stock-keeping unit mark and operator;
Or
When operator presses unlocking button and inputs fingerprint or iris information or face-image, generates inventory's access and ask
It asks, inventory's access request includes: finger print information or iris information or the face of request content, stock-keeping unit mark and operator
Portion's image information;Or
When operator inputs phonetic order, the phonetic order is parsed, request content and the language of operator are therefrom obtained
Sound characteristic information, to generate inventory's access request, inventory's access request include: request content, stock-keeping unit mark and
The voice characteristics information of operator.
Preferably, the step of response inventory's access request generates the feedback message to inventory's access request
Include:
Whether legal verify inventory's access request;With
According to the verification result of the authentication unit, corresponding feedback message is generated, the feedback message includes that operation refers to
It enables or notifies.
Preferably, the step of response inventory's access request generates the feedback message to inventory's access request
Further include:
Inventory's access request is identified from the multiple message received in batches;
The request content out, stock-keeping unit mark and operator's identity information are parsed from inventory's access request.
Preferably, the step of response inventory's access request generates the feedback message to inventory's access request
Further include: according to the multiple message of sequence code sequential processes in message.
Preferably, the whether legal step of verifying inventory's access request includes:
The operating right of operator is obtained according to operator's identity information in inventory's access request;
Determine whether the request content meets content as defined in operating right.
Preferably, the operational order according in the feedback message operates stock-keeping unit and generates operating result message
The step of include:
When the operational order is unlocking instruction, the first door lock of stock-keeping unit is opened;
The state for detecting first door lock generates the conduct of lock status information when the state of the door lock changes
Operating result message.
Preferably, the operational order according in the feedback message operates stock-keeping unit and generates operating result message
The step of further include:
When the second door lock is associated with the first door lock, when the state of first door lock changes, described second
Door lock and the first door lock synchronization action, and corresponding second door lock state information is generated as operating result message.
Preferably, the operational order according in the feedback message operates stock-keeping unit and generates operating result message
The step of further include: the existence of the article in detection stock-keeping unit, when the existence of article changes, product
The existence information of product.
The present invention has merged the relevant information of various inline systems through the above scheme, accurately and efficiently manages under line
Inventory's access, and the inventory record data on line are managed according to the situation of change of physical holding of stock in real time, also, the present invention can
Not by the communication barrier between heterogeneous system, transmit data between different types of system, realize inventory system it is effective,
Intelligent management.
Detailed description of the invention
In the following, the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail in conjunction with attached drawing, in which:
Fig. 1 is the schematic illustration of inventory system according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic illustration of inventory management system according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic illustration of processing module according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic illustration of middle layer module according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic illustration of stock-keeping unit according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic illustration of stock-keeping unit control module according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the processing main-process stream schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the invention to inventory's access request.
Fig. 8 is processing flow schematic diagram of the middle layer module according to an embodiment of the invention to message;And
Fig. 9 is the process signal according to an embodiment of the invention that inventory's access request is verified and sent
Figure.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
Every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the following detailed description, the specific embodiment for being used to illustrate the application as the application a part may refer to
Each Figure of description.In the accompanying drawings, similar appended drawing reference describes substantially similar component in different drawings.This Shen
Each specific embodiment please has carried out description detailed enough following, so that having the general of ability domain-dependent knowledge and technology
Logical technical staff can implement the technical solution of the application.It should be appreciated that can also be using other embodiments or to the application
Embodiment carry out structure, logic or electrical property change.
As shown in Figure 1, for according to the schematic illustration of the inventory system of one embodiment of the present of invention.The inventory system
The 2n including inventory management system 1 and multiple stock-keeping units 21,22 ....The inventory management system 1 can be with according to system scale
It is embodied as a computer, a server or the cluster being made of one group of server, passes through network and multiple stock-keeping units 21,
22 ... 2n and other systems such as auditing system 3 and marketing system 4 etc. connect.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, for according to the schematic illustration of the inventory management system 1 of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Inventory management system 1 include database 10, processing module 11, middle layer module 12 and multiple stock-keeping unit control modules 131,
132……13n.Wherein, stock-keeping unit control module 131,132 ... 13n are connected with stock-keeping unit 21,22 ... 2n respectively
It connects.
The stored items and one or more attribute of multiple stock-keeping units are stored in database 10.In one embodiment
In, each stored items has corresponding attribute, for example, one of stock-keeping unit storage article as a project,
Existence (such as storing state takes state away), number of articles, the switch state of stock-keeping unit door lock, operator information
Etc. can be respectively as the attribute of stock-keeping unit.These attributes can be modified by system manager, can also according to operating result by
Processing module 11 is modified automatically.
The processing module 11 is used as manager, performs corresponding processing for responding the request content in received message
Or calculate, to generate corresponding feedback message, and modify the corresponding attribute of database 10 according to results messages are received.Such as
The personal letter that the existence information of a certain article of some storage unit is revised as " taking away " from " storage ", increases operator
The status information of lock is revised as " opening ", or is revised as " closed " etc. by " opening " by breath by " closed ".
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, for according to the schematic illustration of the processing module of one embodiment of the present of invention.It is described
Processing module 11 includes message discriminating unit 110, authentication unit 111, processing unit 112 and database management unit 113.Due to
Processing module 11 can receive the much message from not homologous ray, disparate modules, such as the inventory from stock-keeping unit control module
The operating result message that access request and stock-keeping unit control module operation stock-keeping unit generate, message from marketing system 4,
Message etc. from auditing system 3 etc..The message of separate sources can be identified by message discriminating unit 110.Wherein, it comes from
The identity of request content, stock-keeping unit mark and operator is included at least in inventory's access request of stock-keeping unit control module
Information, whether authentication unit 111 verifies inventory's access request legal.Specifically, authentication unit 111 is asked according to inventory's access
Operator's identity information in asking obtains operator's from marketing system or auditing system or the authority of storage inside etc.
Operating right can be by authentication unit 111 actively to outer welding system, such as audit system when obtaining operating right from external system
System 3, marketing system 4 obtain the information of valid operation people and its permission, and inventory should occurred by being also possible to these outer welding systems
Active transmission has the information of the operator of operating right when access.According to these information, it can determine currently practical operator's
Permission;Then compare whether request content meets content as defined in operating right again, to be verified result.Processing unit
112, according to the verification result of the authentication unit, generate corresponding feedback message.For example, if the verification passes, then generating correspondence
The operational order of request content, and database management unit 113 is in operator's information of data-base recording current operation, such as surname
Name, operating time etc..If verifying is not over generation notifies, the reason etc. for notifying operator specific.If message is known
It is operating result message, i.e., the operation returned from stock-keeping unit control module that other unit 110, which recognizes currently processed message,
Results messages, database management unit 113 is according to the attribute of stock-keeping unit project corresponding in operating result message modification database.
It for example, operating result message is lock status information, or is item status information;Accordingly, database management unit 113 will repair
The attribute of the lock status or article existence in database changed.
The middle layer module 12 is used as message-oriented middleware, is used in processing module 11 and external system, such as examining in Fig. 2
Core system 3 and marketing system 4, or message is passed between processing module 11 and stock-keeping unit control module 131,132 ... 13n
Management.In actual implementation process, various external systems above-mentioned may use different from the processing module 11
Processing module 11 in development language, i.e. these systems and the present invention is heterogeneous system, thus can not direct communication.Stock-keeping unit
Control module 131,132 ... 13n are separately positioned on corresponding stock-keeping unit 21, on 22 ... 2n.In the specific implementation, inventory
Unit control module can be provided with stock-keeping unit by third party, and the message that different third parties use enables difference, with the processing
Module 11 also can not direct communication.As shown in figure 4, to be illustrated according to the principle of the middle layer module of one embodiment of the present of invention
Figure.As shown, middle layer module 12 includes format conversion unit 121.Including conversion between multiple and different formats
Unit, for example, format conversion unit 121 includes java if the message format that processing module 11 is handled is Python message
Conversion subunit, the conversion subunit of C++ to Python to Python, for converting received java message, C++ message
Processing module 11 is sent at Python message, then by Python message.The conversion subunit of Python to java, Python are arrived
The Python message that processing module 11 is sent is converted into java message or C++ message by the conversion subunit of C++, then is distributed back
Corresponding system or module.Thus, the present invention realizes the free communication between heterogeneous system by the middle layer module 12.
Due to middle layer module 12 be message sink and distribution intensively, the confusion of a large amount of message in order to prevent, this hair
It is bright that at least one message queue is provided in the middle layer module 12, for receive prioritisation of messages.For example, this implementation
Example is provided with first message queue 122, for storing the message for being sent to processing module 11, is also provided with second message queue 123,
For storing the message of the return of processing module 11.
When sending a message to processing module 11 for each, according to the time sequencing for receiving message, by what is received
The conversion of the format of message S1, S2, Sn Jing Guo format conversion unit 121 is stored in first message queue 122, according to advanced elder generation
Message in first message queue 122 is sent to processing module 11 by principle out one by one.Processing module 11 has handled described disappear
After breath, feedback message is returned.After the feedback message is carried out the conversion of format by format conversion unit 121, into second message
Queue 123 is sent to corresponding stock-keeping unit control module 13 or other equipment by second message queue 123, and such as external examines
Core system 3 and marketing system 4.
When to 11 Batch sending message of processing module, processing module 11 occurs mixed in batch processing message in order to prevent
Disorderly, the middle layer module 12 is that all message adds upper sequence code.Specifically, a settable synchronizer 124, such as Fig. 4 institute
Show, when middle layer module 12 receives message S1, S2, Sn, the synchronizer 124 is received message distribution sequence code, because
And each message contains a sequence code, becomes message S1 ', S2 ', Sn '.Then again to these message S1 ', S2 ',
Sn ' is formatted, and is stored in first message queue 122.When in batches the message in message queue is transmitted to the place
When managing module 11, processing module 11 can first be located according to the sequential processes of the sequence code in message to reach the message arrived first
The purpose of reason.When the message in message queue is conflicted, for example, the sequence code of currently received message is less than message queue
When can store the minimum sequence code of message, then the received message is abandoned.
As shown in figure 5, for according to the schematic illustration of the stock-keeping unit of one embodiment of the present of invention.Stock-keeping unit 21 wraps
Include the locker for placing article comprising cabinet body 210, cabinet door 211 and door lock 212, wherein in order to distinguish storage with associated
Door lock on one stock-keeping unit is known as the first door lock by the lock on different stock-keeping units, and the lock on another stock-keeping unit claims
For the second door lock, wherein the first door lock and the second door lock synchronization action, i.e., when the first door-lock opening, the second door lock is also opened,
Therebetween it can be realized by linkage mechanism.In order to be clearly shown in figure 131 in the stock-keeping unit control module,
In Fig. 5, cabinet body 210 is set by the stock-keeping unit control module 131 top.However, those skilled in the art should know
Road, Fig. 5 are only schematic diagrames, and 131 position may be at the different location of cabinet body 210, such as cabinet body in stock-keeping unit control module
Internal, inner surface of cabinet door etc..As shown in fig. 6, stock-keeping unit control module 131 includes man-machine interactive interface 1311, control
Unit 1312 and communication unit 1313, man-machine interactive interface 1311 is for receiving inventory's access request, such as two dimensional code and correspondence
In the middle application program of operator's mobile terminal, unlocking button, fingerprint capturer, iris information collector, acquisition face-image
The image collecting device of information, the voice collecting processing unit for obtaining voice characteristics information etc., in addition man-machine interactive interface can also
The devices such as display screen, indicator light are arranged.Operator's identity that control unit 1312 is got according to man-machine interactive interface 1311
The identity of information and request content and the stock-keeping unit generates inventory's access request, and sends to processing module 11 described
Inventory's access request.Also, it is exported and is unlocked to first door lock according to the operational order in the feedback message of processing module 11
Instruction, or the notice into man-machine interface output feedback message, are shown to operator by application program or display screen etc..
The messaging that communication unit 1313 can be used between control unit 1312 and middle layer module 12.
In order to detect the switch state of lock, 131 further include lock status detection sub-unit 1314 in stock-keeping unit control module.
When the state of door lock 212 changes, lock status detection sub-unit generates electric signal to control unit 1312, for example, high electricity
Flat to be represented as open state, low level is represented as off status.Control unit 1312 can determine lock status according to the level height of signal
The switch state for the lock that information represents.
In addition, article sensing subelement 1315 can also further be arranged in the stock-keeping unit 21, for detecting article
Existence.And the existence information of article is sent to as operating result message by the stock-keeping unit control module
The processing module 11.For example, can be specific by travel switch, close switch, gravity sensor or video image acquisition device etc.
It is embodied as article sensing subelement 1315, for perceiving the existence of article in cabinet body.Become in the existence of article
When change, when being removed or put back to such as article, travel switch can generate transducing signal close to switch, gravity sensor, or by
Video image acquisition device identifies the existence of article.Processing module 11 is according to these operating result message modification databases
In respective item attribute, so that the virtual condition of the data recorded in database and stock-keeping unit be made to be consistent.
Illustrate the place of inventory management system by taking a stock-keeping unit control module 131 receives inventory's access request as an example
Reason method, inventory management system are as shown in Figure 7 to the processing main-process stream of the request:
Step S1, stock-keeping unit control module 131 send the inventory's access request received by middle layer module 12
To processing module 11.
Step S2, processing module 11 receive and obtain inventory's access request.
Step S3, whether processing module 11 verifies inventory's access request legal, and is generated and fed back according to verification result
Message, and stock-keeping unit control module 131 is sent to by middle layer module 12.
Step S4, stock-keeping unit control module 131 executes the instruction in the feedback message, and the result after execution is disappeared
Breath is sent to processing module 11.
Step S5, processing module 11 modify respective items purpose attribute in database according to results messages.
Wherein, in step S1, for inventory's access request when by middle layer module 12, middle layer module 12 is to the inventory
The processing that access request carries out is as shown in Figure 8:
Step S11, the synchronizer 124 in middle layer module 12 are the message distribution sequence of inventory's access request described in representative
Code.
Step S12, the format conversion unit 121 in middle layer module 12 detects the format of the message, and judges whether
It needs to convert, if necessary to convert, sends it to corresponding conversion subunit in step S13 and carry out format conversion.It then goes to
Step S14, if you do not need to conversion, then go to step S14.
Step S14, by the message deposit into first message queue 122.
Step S15, middle layer module 12 is by the message Batch sending in first message queue 122 to processing module 11.
In step s3, processing module 11 is verified by step shown in Fig. 9 and sends inventory's access request:
Step S31, processing module 11 parse inventory's access request, and the body of operator is obtained from inventory's access request
Part information, stock-keeping unit mark and specific request content, the request for key of such as taking.For example, stock-keeping unit control module 131
Man-machine interface include stock-keeping unit cabinet door two dimensional code and installation application program on mobile terminals.Two dimensional code is for marking
Know the stock-keeping unit.When operator is by two dimensional code described in the application scan on its mobile terminal, application program will be grasped
Make the personal information of people, specifically request the mark information of (key of such as taking) and stock-keeping unit synthesis a piece of news, by answering
It is sent to middle layer module 12 with server, then processing module 11 is transmitted to by middle layer module 12.
Step S32, processing module 11 get relevant information from marketing system, such as: the mark of vehicle, vehicles and articles place
Stock-keeping unit mark, whether have to the operation of stock-keeping unit and which kind of operation, authority information of operator etc..The related letter
Breath can be 11 active of processing module and obtain from marketing system inquiry, can also give processing mould by marketing system active transmission message
Block 11.
Step S33, processing module 11 judge the operator in inventory's access request according to the relevant information got
Personal information, stock-keeping unit mark and specific request whether meet content as defined in operating right.For example, being believed according to correlation
Breath learns, still opened on operator XXX be identified as 0058 stock-keeping unit, the permission of therefrom take key and all files.
If the personal information that the stock-keeping unit in the stock request being currently received is identified as 0058, request operator is XXX, together
When specifically request be then verified to take key and all files, carry out step S34;If there is a Xiang Bufu, then test
Card cannot pass through.Carry out step S35.
Step S34, processing module 11 then increase operational order, such as unlocking instruction in feedback message.
Step S35, processing module 11 increase the notice of corresponding contents in feedback message, for example, when stock-keeping unit identifies
Mistake, and when operator's permission is correct, it in the notification include that correct stock-keeping unit identifies.
Step S36 will return feedback message and be sent to middle layer module 12.
The process that feedback message is sent to stock-keeping unit control module 131 by middle layer module 12 is as follows:
Step S37, when middle layer module 12 receives feedback message, and the message format of the purpose equipment according to message,
Judge whether that format is needed to convert, in the present embodiment, the purpose equipment of message is the stock-keeping unit control module 131.Such as
Fruit needs to convert, and in step S38 according to the format of purpose equipment, the format of the message is converted into the format of purpose equipment,
And go to step S39.If you do not need to conversion, goes to step S38.
Feedback message is stored in second message queue 123 by step S39, middle layer module 12.
Step S40, middle layer module 12 by the feedback message in second message queue 123 according to the purpose equipment of message,
It is sent to corresponding purpose equipment, in the present embodiment, purpose equipment is stock-keeping unit control module 131.When in feedback message
When including notice, the application program in man-machine interface is arranged as purpose source processing module 11.Middle layer module 12 is by the feedback
Message is sent to application server, is sent in the application program of operator by application server and is shown to operator.
In step S4, specifically, when stock-keeping unit control module 131 receives there is operational order in feedback message, such as
When unlocking instruction, stock-keeping unit control module 131 controls the lock control mechanism of stock-keeping unit, opens the first door lock by being closed into,
Then the cabinet door of stock-keeping unit is opened.When cabinet door is opened, the lock status detection sub-unit in stock-keeping unit detects the state of lock
It changes, to generate electric signal, that is, produces operating result message, stock-keeping unit control module 131 ties the operation
Fruit message is sent to processing module 11.When operator has taken some article, the article passed through in stock-keeping unit senses subelement
1314 identify the article taken, and are sent to processing module 11 as operating result message.
In steps of 5, processing module 11 makes the library of data-base recording according to the content modification database of operating result message
The content moment of memory cell is consistent with actual conditions.
Application Example
In the present embodiment, the inventory system is the vehicles and articles storage system of vehicle transaction platform, the vehicle object
Product include the various files such as car key, car insurance policy, driving license.Vehicle transaction platform provides the more trolleys externally sold,
And the relative article of the vehicle is stored in the stock-keeping unit in inventory system.In general, a stock-keeping unit stores one
The article of vehicle, but can also be stored separately sometimes.For example, by the key of a trolley and file be respectively present two it is different
In stock-keeping unit.User can determine the vehicle admired by the other systems of line upper mounting plate, such as marketing system.Lower test run rank online
Section, user come specified parking and mention vehicle.Parking staff needs to provide key, vehicle according to the vehicle that client specifies for it
Associated documents etc. are for user's test run.Including car stowage area, stock-keeping unit area and inventory management system in parking, wherein
Car stowage area is used for storage of cars, and stock-keeping unit area may be provided in the office of staff, or close to car stowage
The somewhere in area.There are multiple stock-keeping units in stock-keeping unit area, in the present embodiment, the institute of a trolley is stored in each stock-keeping unit
There is article.The cabinet door of each stock-keeping unit is equipped with two dimensional code and is used for simultaneously for identifying the identity of the stock-keeping unit
Staff logs in the application program for being located at mobile terminal, so as to so that inventory management system gets work at present personnel's
Information.Inventory management system can for positioned at indoor just like computer or a/group server, and by network and marketing system,
Auditing system, application server etc. communicate.
When the staff of parking be user take vehicle article (such as key, file) when, staff passes through
Such as the vehicle recorded in database knows the mark of stock-keeping unit with modes such as the corresponding tables of stock-keeping unit, staff finds
After the stock-keeping unit, using the two dimensional code in mobile scanning terminal stock-keeping unit cabinet door, the application program on mobile terminal will
The mark information of the personal information of operator, specific request (key of such as taking) and stock-keeping unit is synthesized into a piece of news, hair
Give the processing module in inventory management system.After inventory management system receives the request, by a series of processing, such as
Authority Verification opens the lock in stock-keeping unit cabinet door, staff is made to take corresponding article after being verified.Library simultaneously
Deposit personal information, access time, the existence of current item etc. of management system record staff.If staff looks for
Wrong stock-keeping unit, the application program on staff's mobile terminal receive corresponding prompt, such as provide correct stock-keeping unit
Mark.If the permission that the staff does not operate, refusal notice will receive, while management system can send warning message
To corresponding interconnected system.
Above-described embodiment is used for illustrative purposes only, and is not limitation of the present invention, in relation to the general of technical field
Logical technical staff can also make a variety of changes and modification without departing from the present invention, therefore, all equivalent
Technical solution also should belong to scope disclosed by the invention.
Claims (25)
1. a kind of inventory management system, comprising:
Database is configured to record the stored items of multiple stock-keeping units and one or more attribute;
Processing module, the request content being configured in the message that response receives issues corresponding feedback message, and manages
The stored items and attribute of corresponding stock-keeping unit in the database;
Stock-keeping unit control module is configured to send inventory's access request to the processing module, and according to the processing
The feedback message of module operates stock-keeping unit;With
Middle layer module, be configured to transmit between management processing module and stock-keeping unit control module or outer welding system disappears
Breath.
2. inventory management system according to claim 1, wherein the processing module includes:
Message discriminating unit, the message received for identification, wherein the message received, which includes at least, comes from stock-keeping unit control
The operating result message that inventory's access request and stock-keeping unit control module the operation stock-keeping unit of molding block generate;
Authentication unit, it is whether legal for verifying inventory's access request;
Processing unit generates corresponding feedback message for the verification result according to the authentication unit;With
Database management unit, for the attribute according to stock-keeping unit project corresponding in operating result message modification database.
3. inventory management system according to claim 2, wherein inventory's access request includes at least request content, library
The identity information of memory cell mark and operator.
4. inventory management system according to claim 3, wherein the identity information of the operator includes: APP user's mark
Knowledge, finger print information, iris information, facial image information or voice characteristics information.
5. inventory management system according to claim 2, wherein the operating result message include: lock status information and/
Or item status information;Accordingly, the attribute of corresponding stock-keeping unit project is lock in the database of database management unit modification
State and/or article existence.
6. inventory management system according to claim 1, wherein the middle layer module, which is configured, converts list including format
Member, the format of the message for being transmitted between conversion processing module and stock-keeping unit control module or outer welding system, wherein described
Processing module is different with the type for the message that stock-keeping unit control module or outer welding system generate.
7. inventory management system according to claim 6, wherein it further comprises message that the middle layer module, which is configured,
Queue, for storing message.
8. inventory management system according to claim 7, wherein it further comprises synchronizing that the middle layer module, which is configured,
Device, for the message distribution sequence code to receive.
9. inventory management system according to claim 8 disappears wherein the middle layer module is further configured by described
The message Batch sending in queue with sequence code is ceased to the processing module.
10. inventory management system according to claim 9, wherein the processing module is configured, according to the sequence of message
The message that code processing batch receives.
11. inventory management system according to claim 8, wherein abandoning conflicting message in the message queue.
12. inventory management system according to claim 11, wherein receiving the sequence of message in response to the message queue
Code is less than the smallest sequence code of message in message queue, abandons the received message.
13. inventory management system according to claim 1, wherein the stock-keeping unit control module includes:
Man-machine interface, for inputting inventory's access request;
Control unit, for sending inventory's access request to processing module, and according in the feedback message of processing module
Operational order exports unlocking instruction to the first door lock of stock-keeping unit, or logical into man-machine interface output feedback message
Know;With
Communication unit, for the messaging between described control unit and middle layer module.
14. inventory management system according to claim 13, wherein the second door lock of another stock-keeping unit and described first
Door lock is interrelated, synchronous closure or openness.
15. inventory management system according to claim 13, wherein the stock-keeping unit control module further comprises: object
Product sense subelement, for detecting the existence of article, and pass through item status information by described control unit and pass through letter
Unit, middle layer module are sent to the processing module.
16. inventory management system according to claim 13, wherein the stock-keeping unit control module further comprises: lock
State-detection subelement, when door lock state changes, will be locked for detecting the current state of door lock by described control unit
Status information, which is passed through, is sent to the processing module by letter unit, middle layer module.
17. a kind of inventory management method, comprising:
The inventory's access request generated to stock-keeping unit is instructed according to operator;
Inventory's access request generation is responded to the feedback message of inventory's access request;
According to the operational order operation stock-keeping unit in the feedback message and generate operating result message;Or it will be in feedback message
Notice send the operator to;And
According to the attribute for corresponding to the stock-keeping unit in operating result message modification database.
18. inventory management method according to claim 17, the step of generating inventory's access request to stock-keeping unit, is wrapped
It includes:
When operator scans the mark of stock-keeping unit by mobile device, inventory is generated by the application program in mobile device
Access request, inventory's access request include: the APP user identifier of request content, stock-keeping unit mark and operator;Or
When operator presses unlocking button and inputs fingerprint or iris information or face-image, inventory's access request, institute are generated
Stating inventory's access request includes: request content, the finger print information or iris information of stock-keeping unit mark and operator or face figure
As information;Or
When operator inputs phonetic order, the phonetic order is parsed, the voice for therefrom obtaining request content and operator is special
Reference breath, to generate inventory's access request, inventory's access request includes: request content, stock-keeping unit mark and operation
The voice characteristics information of people.
19. inventory management method according to claim 17, response inventory's access request is generated to the library
The step of depositing the feedback message of access request include:
Whether legal verify inventory's access request;With
According to the verification result of the authentication unit, generate corresponding feedback message, the feedback message include operational order or
Notice.
20. inventory management method according to claim 19, response inventory's access request is generated to the library
The step of depositing the feedback message of access request further include:
Inventory's access request is identified from the multiple message received in batches;
The request content out, stock-keeping unit mark and operator's identity information are parsed from inventory's access request.
21. inventory management method according to claim 20, response inventory's access request is generated to the library
The step of depositing the feedback message of access request further include: according to the multiple message of sequence code sequential processes in message.
22. inventory management method according to claim 20, the whether legal step of verifying inventory's access request
Suddenly include:
The operating right of operator is obtained according to operator's identity information in inventory's access request;
Determine whether the request content meets content as defined in operating right.
23. inventory management method according to claim 20, the operational order according in the feedback message is operated
Stock-keeping unit and the step of generating operating result message includes:
When the operational order is unlocking instruction, the first door lock of stock-keeping unit is opened;
The state for detecting first door lock generates lock status information as operation when the state of the door lock changes
Results messages.
24. inventory management method according to claim 23, the operational order according in the feedback message is operated
Stock-keeping unit and the step of generate operating result message further include:
When the second door lock is associated with the first door lock, when the state of first door lock changes, second door lock
With the first door lock synchronization action, and corresponding second door lock state information is generated as operating result message.
25. the inventory management method according to claim 23 or 24, the operational order according in the feedback message
The step of operating stock-keeping unit and generating operating result message further include: the existence of the article in detection stock-keeping unit,
When the existence of article changes, the existence information of article is generated.
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