A kind of PS Transposon System and its gene transfer method of mediation
Technical field
The present invention relates to the gene transfer methods for establishing a kind of PS Transposon System mediation, while also disclosing this method and relating to
And transgenic donor plasmid and transposase eukaryotic expression and the construction method that helper plasmid is transcribed in vitro, and its turn base in preparation
Because of the application in animal, research gene function and human gene therapy.The invention belongs to animal genetic engineering fields.
Background technique
Gene transfer be when the important biotechnological method of previous item, can with mediate foreign gene it is stable be integrated into host
In chromosome, so having important answer in the fields such as research gene function, prepare transgenosis biology and human gene therapy
With value.
Transposons is the DNA sequence dna that genome the preceding paragraph can freely jump, and is by Mc.Clintock first in 20th century
It is found in maize chromosome the forties, it is rear to be found in the various biologies such as bacterium, fungi and insect successively again.By to swivel base
Find no matter all there are a considerable amount of transposons in prokaryotes or eucaryote after the note of son.Transposons is not
With distribution between biology there are content in larger difference, especially higher eucaryote is higher, such as transposons is mammal base
Because of component maximum in group, the half of human genome is almost accounted for, 80% is almost accounted in corn.DNA transposons turns
The seat process mechanism that follows " shearing-stickup " is moved in the genome, thus by as efficient gene transfer tool into
Row exploitation.In recent years, transposons is in human gene therapy, trangenic mice and the preparation of zebra fish isotype biology and functional genome
Important progress is had been achieved in research.In addition to this, transposons has many advantages as the carrier of gene transfer:
1) structure is simple, and the TIR sequence of the only two sides of acceptor gene group, the influence to foreign gene are entered with foreign gene co-integration
Very little, integration site also without find large fragment loss and chromosomal rearrangement the phenomenon that;2) it compares and viral vectors, DNA
Transposon vector limits Insert Fragment smaller;3) foreign gene can be with stable integration into chromosome, and it is thin to pass through reproduction
Born of the same parents passage after also can be long-term expression;4) transposase can be catalyzed the gene singly copied and accurately be inserted into portable sequence, no
It will not change by the size of random integration and Insert Fragment again;5) Transposon System can be all with exposed DNA
Form is given, and can also provide transposase in the form of RNA or protein by DNA and combine carry out swivel base, so its immunogene
Property is lower.Most commonly used DNA transposons Sleeping Beauty (SB), PiggBac (PB) and Tol2 are wherein studied, this three
Origin difference not only occurs for kind transposons, and there is also differences in terms of transposition activity, insertion Preference, therefore also have using upper
It is distinguished.Such as SB preference insertion point is " TA ", but there is no Preference to gene, so SB transposons is commonly used for the mankind
Gene therapy;PB preference insertion point is " TTAA ", and preference is inserted into gene internal, grinds so being commonly used for functional gene
Study carefully, gene trap etc.;Tol2 then not apparent preference insertion point, insertion position is mostly upstream region of gene control region, therefore often
For studying enhancer capture etc..
Microinjection has been widely used, and technology maturation is stablized, while scientists utilize transposon-mediated gene
The characteristics of transfer, the further perfect method of transposon-mediated cytoplasm microinjection.Due to the swivel base in DNA transposon system
Enzyme contains nuclear localization signal sequence (NLS), and target gene can smoothly be mediated to enter nucleus, and injection can not enter core, directly
Tap into row cytoplasmic injection.So this technology is receiving attention, and achieves encouraging progress, this may be to break through greatly
The new method of type Mammals Transgenic Technology bottleneck.
Transposons mainly includes target gene clone, gene transfer, target cell selection and clinic for human gene therapy
In the stages such as experimental observation, wherein gene transfer is then the committed step of gene therapy, and DNA transposon-mediated gene transfer exists
Advantage in gene therapy is exactly efficient, safety.So far, transposons is already known to most common non-viral in gene therapy
Carrier.In addition, transposons can also prepare mutant, carries out gene trap, studied using with functional genomics.
DNA transposon-mediated gene transfer system is the transgenic technology favored by scientists, but is had certainly
The DNA transposons of main transposition activity is rarely found in vertebrate.1996, for the first time in albefaction blueness clanging or clanking sound (Oryziaslatipes)
In be found to have the vertebrate transposons of natural activity, i.e. Tol2 transposons;2008, have found that second case has in goldfish
There is the active Tgf2 transposons of autonomous transposon, and the transposons and green clanging or clanking sound Tol2 transposable elements are quite similar.Inventor's benefit
With the means of bioinformatics, to having found passer in the Tc1/Mariner transposons superfamily Research on Mining of vertebrate
(PS) family shows that it may activity with higher by insertion Analysis of age etc..On the basis of phyletic evolution comparative studies
Molecular remodeling has been carried out, the sequence of two terminal repeat TIR key elements and transposase of PS transposons is obtained, and has been constructed
It at a set of gene transfer vector system, is verified through cell, trangenic mice and zebra fish etc., which can effectively mediate base
Because of transfer, there is very big application potential in transgenic animals preparation and gene therapy.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome drawbacks described above, the present invention provides the gene transfer method of a kind of PS Transposon System and its mediation, adopts
With bioinformatics method, PS family in Tc1/Mariner superfamily is found, carry out Molecular remodeling, obtain two ends of transposons
Repetitive sequence and transposase sequence are held, and constructs PS transposons donor plasmid and expresses the helper plasmid of PS transposase, is assembled into
A set of gene transfer system is named as PS Transposon System.It is mediated the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of PS transposon system
High efficiency gene transfer method, improves the transgenosis preparation efficiency of the animals such as mouse, zebra fish, and can be efficiently applied to cytogene
The research fields such as transfection integration, human gene therapy and gene trap.
PS Transposon System of the present invention is mainly made of PS transposons donor plasmid and PS transposase helper plasmid.
Transgenic donor plasmid (pLB-PS) of the present invention includes PS transposons both-side ends repetitive sequence and Duo Ke
The target gene for needing to shift can be inserted in grand insertion point, polyclonal insertion point (NruI/NotI/EcoRI restriction enzyme site)
Box, the sequence of the donor plasmid (pLB-PS) is as shown in SEQ ID No.1.Target gene can be more grams by any one above-mentioned
In grand insertion point insertion transgenic donor plasmid.Refer in target gene insertion transgenic donor plasmid: target gene insertion
Between PS5 ' TIR and PS3 ' TIR.
PS transposons both-side ends repetitive sequence of the present invention is from PS family in Tc1/Mariner superfamily
Obtained by Molecular remodeling, both-side ends inverted repeats (TIR) respectively length be 28 nucleotide sequences (i.e. PS5 ' TIR and
PS3 ' TIR), sequence is respectively as shown in SEQ ID No.2 and SEQ ID No.3.
Target gene box of the present invention can be reporter gene expression box or other exogenous gene expression boxes, or
Person's gene trap element.
PS transposase (i.e. PS CDS, also known as PSase CDS) sequence of the present invention is to utilize biological information credit
Analysis means carry out Molecular remodeling to PS swivel base sub-family and obtain transposase sequence, obtain through chemical synthesis, such as SEQ ID No.5
It is shown.
PS transposase helper plasmid pcDNA3.9-PSase of the present invention there are two types of form, first is that can in cell and
The eukaryon expression plasmid directly expressed in vivo, another kind are through helper plasmid is transcribed in vitro can to carry out that formation 5 ' is transcribed in vitro
The mRNA of capped PS transposase.
PcDNA3.9-PSase eukaryon expression plasmid of the present invention includes viral promoter sequence (CMV) and PS swivel base
Enzyme cDNA sequence and bGH polyadenylic acid (PolyA) composition;Carrier framework comes from pcDNA3.9 carrier, the viral promotors
Sequence (CMV) length is 584 nucleotide sequences, can instruct the expression of downstream gene;The PS transposase length is 1275
A nucleotide sequence;BGH polyadenylic acid (PolyA) length is 225 nucleotide sequences, which can independently express
Transposase, while it includes T7 promoter, PS transposase cDNA sequence and bGH that the carrier, which can be used as in-vitro transcription helper plasmid,
PolyA sequence, wherein the length of T7 promoter is the sequence of 19 nucleotide sequence (bp) carriers, and bGH PolyA sequence is whole
Rotation stop record, carrier can carry out PS using mMESSAGE Mmachine T7kit (being purchased from Invitrogen company) kit and turn
Seat enzyme 5 ' is capped the in-vitro transcription of mRNA, and the sequence of the carrier is as shown in SEQ ID No.4.
Gene transfer method provided by the invention based on PS Transposon System, can by cell and embryo's level verification
Efficiently mediate gene transfer, can be applied to multiple field of biotechnology: 1) using the method provided in the present invention can effectively by
Target gene box is inserted into host genome, improves gene transfering efficiency;2) it can effectively be opened in conjunction with gene trapping
Open up animal gene functional study;3) it can mediate and carry out human gene therapy etc..
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1: pLB-PSase plasmid electrophoretogram;
Fig. 2: pcDNA3.9-PSase plasmid electrophoretogram;
Fig. 3: pcDNA3.9-PSase plasmid map;
Fig. 4: pLB-PS plasmid schematic diagram;
Fig. 5: PS-TIR annealed product electrophoretogram;
Fig. 6: PS-TIR purified product electrophoretogram;
Fig. 7: pLB-PS plasmid electrophoretogram;
Fig. 8: pLB-PS plasmid enzyme restriction product electrophoretogram;
Fig. 9: pPS-PGK-NEO plasmid electrophoretogram;
Figure 10: pPS-PGK-NEO plasmid enzyme restriction product electrophoretogram;
Figure 11: pPS-PGK-NEO plasmid map;
Figure 12: PS-FAG-GFP PCR switchback product;
Figure 13: pPS-FAG-GFP plasmid electrophoretogram;
Figure 14: pPS-FAG-GFP restriction enzyme digestion and electrophoresis figure, 1:pPS-FAG-GFP digestion;2:pPS-FAG-GFP plasmid;
Figure 15: pPS-FAG-GFP plasmid map;
Figure 16: pZB-RT-bGH restriction enzyme digestion and electrophoresis figure;
Figure 17: pPS-PGK-NEO restriction enzyme digestion and electrophoresis figure;
Figure 18: PS frame, Tyr-TYR-bGHpA segment switchback electrophoretogram, 1:PS frame switchback electrophoretogram;2:Tyr-TYR-
BGHpA segment switchback electrophoretogram;
Figure 19: pPS-Tyr plasmid electrophoretogram;
Figure 20: pPS-Tyr restriction enzyme digestion and electrophoresis figure, 1-6:pPS-Tyr digestion;7:pPS-Tyr plasmid;
Figure 21: pPS-Tyr plasmid map;
Figure 22: Hela cell G418 resistance screening positive colony figure;
Figure 23: PS compared with SB transposition activity figure;
Figure 24: PS transposon system prepare transgenosis mouse figure;
Figure 25: different times microinjection zebrafish embryo fluorogram;
Figure 26: PS transposons microinjection zebra fish positive rate compares figure.
Specific embodiment
In order to better illustrate the present invention, it is easy to understand technical solution of the present invention, of the invention is typical but unrestricted
Embodiment is as follows:
The experimental method mentioned in following embodiments is conventional method unless otherwise instructed.
The building of embodiment I, transposase expression vector pcDNA3.9-PSase
1, transposase PSase carrier synthesizes.
PSase transposase sequence is cloned on LB carrier after chemical synthesis, constructs p LB-PSase carrier, Plasmid DNA
(such as Fig. 1) is detected with 1% agarose gel electrophoresis.
2, the building of transposase eukaryon expression plasmid and in-vitro transcription helper plasmid pcDNA3.9-PSase
Transposase CDS is cut out from pLB-PSase carrier with restriction enzyme BamHI and XhoI, Ago-Gel
Recycle the CDS sequence of 1296bp.BamHI and XhoI double digestion pcDNA3.9 carrier, gel extraction 3.9kb segment conduct are used simultaneously
Carrier frame.After transposase CDS is connected with pcDNA3.9 carrier frame, transformed competence colibacillus cell Top10 chooses single bacterium and drops down onto liquid
Body culture medium LA culture, upgrading grain carry out electroresis appraisal (such as Fig. 2), and positive colony person is named as pcDNA3.9-PSase, plasmid
Map is as shown in Figure 3.
PcDNA3.9-PSase carrier sequence is as shown in SEQ ID No.4, including CMV Enhancer promoter
235-818、T7promoter 863-881、PSase CDS 919-2193、Sp6promoter 2224-2242、bGH poly
(A)signal 2268-2492、F1Origin 2538-2896、SV40poly(A)signal 2897-2998、Ampicillin
Resistance gene 4208-5068。
The building of embodiment II, transposons expression vector
1, transgenic donor plasmid pLB-PS vector construction
The synthesis of two end inverted repeat elements (PS 3 ' and 5 ') of 1.1PS
PS transposons in Tc1/Marinier family is carried out to several species and carries out the analysis such as insertion age, and in phyletic evolution
Molecular remodeling is carried out on the basis of comparative studies, it is determined that the reverse complemental sequence of highly conserved 5 ' and 3 ' TIR, respectively 28bp
Column.And this sequence is added into restriction endonuclease sites, send Huada gene company to synthesize, sequence is shown in Table 1.
The polymeric enzymatic amplification of 1.2PS transposable element
By above-mentioned chemically synthesized single-stranded nucleotide chain PS5 ' t (inverted repeat element and digestion position including the end PS5 '
Point, restriction enzyme site is for being inserted into target gene) and PS3 ' t (inverted repeat element and restriction enzyme site including the end PS3 ', digestion
Site is for being inserted into target gene) first anneal, then extended with Klenow polymerase, form double-strand.Reaction system is 50 μ L, including
1ul PS5 ' t (100uM), 1ul PS3 ' t (100uM), 23ul ultrapure water, 95 DEG C of denaturation 5min, then with 0.1 DEG C of temperature per second
25 DEG C are down to, 5min is kept.Add 5 μ L Klenow Buffer, 2 μ L Klenow polymerase, 5 μ L 4dNTP, 13 μ
L ultrapure water, 37 DEG C of 1.5h, 80 DEG C of 20min are down to room temperature, obtain target sequence (PS TIR).It is then pure with Qiagen PCR
Change kits (such as Fig. 5,6), after nucleic acid concentration analyzer measures concentration, -20 DEG C are saved backup.Plasmid schematic diagram is as schemed
Shown in 4, gene insertion site, that is, multiple cloning sites (restriction enzyme site) in Fig. 4.
1.3 p LB-PS vector constructions
P LB-PS carrier structure schematic diagram is as shown in figure 4, by PS transposon fragment (the i.e. above-mentioned 1.2 obtained mesh of purifying
Mark sequence PS TIR) it is connect with zero background carrier pLB of Tiangeng with T4 ligase, transformed competence colibacillus cell Top10 chooses single bacterium and drops down onto
Fluid nutrient medium LB culture containing Amp, upgrading grain carry out electrophoresis and digestion identification (such as Fig. 7,8), and positive colony person is named as
pLB-PS.PLB-PS carrier sequence is as shown in SEQ ID No.1, including T7promoter 305-323;PS 5'TIR 380-
407(SEQ ID No.2);PS 3'TIR 428-455(SEQ ID No.3);Ori 1257-1845;Ampicillin
Resistance gene 2016-2876.In SEQ ID No.1, the base of 408-427 is multiple cloning sites (digestion position
Point), for being inserted into target gene.
2, the building of transposon vector pPS-PGK-NEO
With restriction enzyme Nru1 digestion PGK-NEO-bGHpA-TA cloning vector, (PGK-NEO-bGHpA-TA clone is carried
Body is that this laboratory saves carrier), the PGK-NEO-bGHpA expression cassette of gel extraction 1659bp (its as a purpose box gene).
With 1 digestion LB-PS carrier of Nru, the carrier frame of 3066bp is recycled, expression cassette is connect with carrier, transformed competence colibacillus cell
Top10 chooses single bacterium and drops down onto the LB of fluid nutrient medium containing Amp culture, and upgrading grain carries out electrophoresis and digestion identification, screens size and insertion
Person (such as Fig. 9,10) in the right direction, send Hua Da gene sequencing, plasmid map is as shown in figure 11.
3, the building of transposon vector pPS-FAG-GFP
Using pZB-FAG-GFP Plasmid DNA as template, by the primer amplification FAG- of the amplification PS-FAG-GFP enumerated in table 2
GFP genetic fragment (the FAG-GFP genetic fragment of amplification as a purpose box gene).Reaction system is 50 μ l, 10 5 × SF of μ L
Buffer, 1 μ l dNTP, 2 μ L, 10 μM of primer PS-FAG-GFP-F, 2 μ l, 10 μM of primer PS-FAG-GFP-R are (see primer sequence
Table 2), 1 μ l PhantaTMSuper-Fidelity, 1 μ l pZB-FAG-GFP Plasmid DNA template add ultrapure water (high to 50 μ l
Fidelity enzyme is purchased from Nuo Weizan company).PCR amplification program: 94 DEG C of 40s, 55 DEG C of 40s, 72 DEG C of 1m30s are recycled 30 times.PCR expands
Volume increase object is detected with 1% agarose gel electrophoresis.PCR product Ago-Gel is recycled into (such as Figure 12), is connect with p LB carrier,
TA clone is carried out, positive colony, upgrading grain and digestion identification (such as Figure 13,14) is filtered out, is saved after sequencing comparison is correct under supplying
The experiment of one step is used, and pPS-FAG-GFP, plasmid map such as Figure 15 are named as.
4, the building of transposon vector pPS-Tyr
With restriction enzyme NheI digestion carrier pZB-RT-bGH (such as Figure 16), Tyr-TYR-bGHpA segment is recycled
(2555bp) (such as Figure 18), filling-in save for use after purification;With NruI digestion carrier pPS-PGK-NEO (such as Figure 17), recycling
3070bp PS frame (such as Figure 18) is connect with above-mentioned filling-in segment Tyr-TYR-bGHpA (its as a purpose box gene), is screened
Positive colony out, upgrading grain and digestion identification (such as Figure 19,20) are sequenced after comparing correctly and save for use, be named as pPS-Tyr,
Plasmid map such as Figure 21.
1 PS-TIR sequence of table
Sequence is respectively SEQ ID No.6 and SEQ ID No.7 in table 1.It is restriction enzyme site at thread-changing under in table 1.
2 PS-FAG-GFP primer sequence of table
Sequence is respectively SEQ ID No.8 and SEQ ID No.9 in table 2.
The transposon-mediated target gene of embodiment III, PS is examined in mouse cell horizontal expression
1, the recovery and cultivation of freeze-stored cell
PPS-PGK-NEO and pcDNA3.9-PSase plasmid (is purchased from OMEGA endotoxin-free plasmid extracts kit
OMEGA company) it extracts, product final concentration is adjusted to 500ng/ul for cell transfecting.
It is removed from liquid nitrogen the cryopreservation tube (cell for being stored in this laboratory) equipped with human cervical carcinoma cell (Hela), immediately
It is quickly shaken in the warm water of 37-40 DEG C of investment, until frozen stock solution melts completely;Rewarming is completed in 1-2min;By cell suspension
Sterile centrifuge tube is moved into, 5mL culture solution is added, gently blows even;Cell suspension 800-1000rpm is centrifuged 5min, abandons supernatant;
1mL complete medium is added to the centrifuge tube containing cell precipitation, gently blows even, cell suspension is transferred to Tissue Culture Flask, is added
Enter suitable complete medium to be cultivated.
2, cell transfecting and screening
Human cervical carcinoma cell Hela is divided into 4 groups, each group transfect respectively pPS-PGK-NEO:pcDNA3.9-PSase and
Every group of 3 weights of pPS-PGK-NEO:pcDNA3.9, pSB-PGK-NEO:pT2-CMV-SB100X and pSB-PGK-NEO:pT2-CMV
It is multiple.
Before transfection for 24 hours, 2000 μ LDMEM high sugar of each hole containing 10% fetal calf serum (being purchased from GIBCO company) into six orifice plates
5 × 10 are pressed in culture medium (being purchased from GIBCO company)5A cells/well is inoculated with Hela cell, and cell is made to reach about 70- before transfection
80% converges;2 kinds of plasmids are mixed to Opti-MEM (purchased from the GIBCO company) training being diluted in 100 μ L according to 1:1 mass ratio
It supports in base, and leniently mixes;3 μ L FUGENE transfection reagents (being purchased from Promega company) are added to serum-free, the nothing of 100 μ L
The Opti-MEM culture medium of antibiotic simultaneously mixes gently, in incubation at room temperature 5min;After 5min, respectively by the transfection reagent of 100 μ L
Dilution is added in each group DNA dilution of 100 μ L, mixes gently and in being placed at room temperature for 20min;200 μ L mixtures are added
Into ready hole, culture plate is gently shaken back and forth, places it in 37 DEG C, saturated humidity, 5%CO2Incubator in cultivate,
Transfection media is replaced with complete medium after 4h, after cultivating 24-48h completely, 1% cell inoculation is trained in 6 orifice plates
It supports, when cell converges up to 10-20%, the G418 screening and culturing liquid that concentration is 600 μ g/mL is added, screens 10-12 days.With
Giemsa dye liquor (being purchased from GIBCO company) dyeing, counts positive colony number.
3, cell positive clone identification is transfected
With pPS-PGK-NEO:pcDNA3.9-PSase (PS+/PSase+) and pSB-PGK-NEO:pT2-CMV-SB100X
(SB+/SBase+) group is experimental group, with pPS-PGK-NEO:pcDNA3.9 (PS+/PSase-) and pSB-PGK-NEO:pT2-
CMV (SB+/SBase-) group is control group, after the liquid of resistance culture containing G418 screens 10-12 days, Gimsa (Jim Sa) dyeing meter
Number.
As a result, it has been found that: PS experimental group positive cell clone number is that 560, PS control group positive cell clone number is 18, SB reality
It is 18 that test group positive cell clone number, which be 427, SB control group positive cell clone number,.The cell expression neomycin of PS experimental group is anti-
The cell quantity of property gene is significantly higher than the number of cell clones (such as Figure 22,23) of SB experimental group.The result shows that PS Transposon System
Neomycin resistance gene transfection integration can be efficiently mediated in Hela cell, and is higher than SB transposons activity, that is, uses resistance
Gene confirms that PS Transposon System can efficiently mediate foreign gene transfer.
Gene transfer of the transposon-mediated target gene of embodiment IV, PS in mice embryonic
1, the preparation of mouse fertilized egg
In mature female mouse peritoneal after the pregnant mare serum gonadotrop(h)in (PMSG) (PMSG) of injection 5 international units (IU), about exist
The human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) of 2.5-5.0IU is injected after 48-54h again, ovulation can be induced after about 12h.Female mouse
It is mated at once with male mice after giving hCG.The vaginal plug of post-coitum female mice is clear to, and can use mating indicator instruction.Fertilized eggs
A few houres before the next morning after mating i.e. microinjection in collection period.Fallopian tubal is carefully cut, is rinsed using fallopian tubal
Art or fallopian tubal pot portion's otomy collect fertilized eggs.
2, cytoplasm microinjection mouse fertilized egg
PPS-Tyr and pcDNA3.9-PSase plasmid is extracted with OMEGA endotoxin-free plasmid extracts kit, with linear
PcDNA3.9-PSase is template, prepares PSase-mRNA, product final concentration tune with mMessagemMachine kit kit
Whole is 20ng/ μ L, pPS-CAG-GFP and PS-mRNA with 1:1 molar ratio mixing for standby use.
It is experimental group by pPS-Tyr plasmid and PSase mRNA hybrid injection, using FVB mouse as model organism, cytoplasm note
Mouse fertilized egg is penetrated, the variation of later period mouse hair color is observed, such as Figure 24 can obviously observe the variation of wherein hair color.
Gene transfer of the transposon-mediated target gene of embodiment V, PS in zebrafish embryo
1, the preparation of zebra fish fertilized egg
Male and female fish is respectively raised several, in injection evening before that day, pipettes 1 tail mother fish, 1 tail public affairs fish is in breeding box, partition
Culture is separated, is protected from light and is incubated overnight after light stimulus 1h, is taken away partition within second day, male and female fish, which chases, to be started to lay eggs, from oviposition
Start timing, receive ovum after about 10min, the fertilized eggs of collection are placed under stereomicroscope and carry out zebrafish embryo injection experiment.
2, microinjection zebrafish embryo
PPS-FAG-GFP and pcDNA3.9-PSase plasmid is extracted with endotoxin-free plasmid extracts kit, is used
It is saved backup after NanoPhotometer nucleic acid concentration analyzer measurement concentration.PcDNA3.9-PSase plasmid is same as above, system
Standby PS transposase mRNA, saves backup after measuring concentration.
By pPS-FAG-GFP plasmid and PS transposase mRNA with various concentration hybrid injection zebra fish one cell stage.
The end of fixed Transposon plasmid final concentration of 25ng/ μ L, PS-mRNA (by being obtained after the transcription of pcDNA3.9-PSase vector in vitro)
Concentration sets 2 gradients: 5ng/ μ L and 25ng/ μ L, while being control with single Transposon plasmid group of injecting, and untreated fish group (is not infused
Penetrate group) it is blank control group.Every group of 3 repetitions, each duplicate injection embryo number is at 100 pieces or more.By the embryo after injection
It is cultivated in 1 × E3 culture solution, 12-24h is changed the liquid once, and dead embryo is removed while changing liquid, control group is according to same side
Method culture.Respectively culture for 24 hours, after 48h and 5d in fluorescence microscopy microscopic observation green fluorescence expression, while statistics survives
Embryo number and positive embryos number calculate positive rate.
3, various concentration transposase mediates destination gene expression detection
Luciferase expression situation is detected under fluorescence microscope, each group embryo in each period is after microinjection as the result is shown
For 24 hours, there are luciferase expression in tri- periods of 48h and 5d, and single Transposon plasmid group of injecting also has luciferase expression, and blank control group does not have
There is luciferase expression (such as Figure 25).Whether injecting PS transposase, the positive rate of zebra fish expressing green fluorescent protein is different;For 24 hours,
When 48h and 5d, be significantly higher than containing transposase group (PS+ group) positive rate (87.14%, 92.77%, 92.77%) do not inject turn
Seat enzyme group (PS- group) positive rate (48.73%, 61.51%, 61.51%) (such as Figure 26).The result shows that PS Transposon System is same
PS swivel base subsystem can be confirmed on zebrafish embryo in the efficient green fluorescent protein gene mediated transfer of zebrafish embryo
System has the function of mediating gene transfer.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only in order to say
Bright the principle of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, this
A little changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims
And its equivalent defines.
Sequence table
<110>Yangzhou University
<120>a kind of PS Transposon System and its gene transfer method of mediation
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<141> 2019-05-05
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gcccctgcag ccgaattata ttatttttgc caaataattt ttaacaaaag ctctgaagtc 60
ttcttcattt aaattcttag atgatacttc atctggaaaa ttgtcccaat tagtagcatc 120
acgctgtgag taagttctaa accatttttt tattgttgta ttatctctaa tcttactact 180
cgatgagttt tcggtattat ctctattttt aacttggagc aggttccatt cattgttttt 240
ttcatcatag tgaataaaat caactgcttt aacacttgtg cctgaacacc atatccatcc 300
ggcgtaatac gactcactat agggagagcg gccgccagat cttccggatg gctcgagttt 360
ttcagcaaga tggatcctac cgtattttcc gcactataag gcgcacctcg cgagcggccg 420
cgaattcggt gcgccttata gtgcggaaaa tacggtagga tccccatctt tctagaagat 480
ctcctacaat attctcagct gccatggaaa atcgatgttc ttcttttatt ctctcaagat 540
tttcaggctg tatattaaaa cttatattaa gaactatgct aaccacctca tcaggaaccg 600
ttgtaggtgg cgtgggtttt cttggcaatc gactctcatg aaaactacga gctaaatatt 660
caatatgttc ctcttgacca actttattct gcattttttt tgaacgaggt ttagagcaag 720
cttcaggaaa ctgagacagg aattttatta aaaatttaaa ttttgaagaa agttcagggt 780
taatagcatc cattttttgc tttgcaagtt cctcagcatt cttaacaaaa gacgtctctt 840
ttgacatgtt taaagtttaa acctcctgtg tgaaattgtt atccgctcac aattccacac 900
attatacgag ccggaagcat aaagtgtaaa gcctggggtg cctaatgagt gagctaactc 960
acattaattg cgttgcgctc actgccaatt gctttccagt cgggaaacct gtcgtgccag 1020
ctgcattaat gaatcggcca acgcgcgggg agaggcggtt tgcgtattgg gcgctcttcc 1080
gcttcctcgc tcactgactc gctgcgctcg gtcgttcggc tgcggcgagc ggtatcagct 1140
cactcaaagg cggtaatacg gttatccaca gaatcagggg ataacgcagg aaagaacatg 1200
tgagcaaaag gccagcaaaa ggccaggaac cgtaaaaagg ccgcgttgct ggcgtttttc 1260
cataggctcc gcccccctga cgagcatcac aaaaatcgac gctcaagtca gaggtggcga 1320
aacccgacag gactataaag ataccaggcg tttccccctg gaagctccct cgtgcgctct 1380
cctgttccga ccctgccgct taccggatac ctgtccgcct ttctcccttc gggaagcgtg 1440
gcgctttctc atagctcacg ctgtaggtat ctcagttcgg tgtaggtcgt tcgctccaag 1500
ctgggctgtg tgcacgaacc ccccgttcag cccgaccgct gcgccttatc cggtaactat 1560
cgtcttgagt ccaacccggt aagacacgac ttatcgccac tggcagcagc cactggtaac 1620
aggattagca gagcgaggta tgtaggcggt gctacagagt tcttgaagtg gtggcctaac 1680
tacggctaca ctagaaggac agtatttggt atctgcgctc tgctgaagcc agttaccttc 1740
ggaaaaagag ttggtagctc ttgatccggc aaacaaacca ccgctggtag cggtggtttt 1800
tttgtttgca agcagcagat tacgcgcaga aaaaaaggat ctcaagaaga tcctttgatc 1860
ttttctacgg ggtctgacgc tcagtggaac gaaaactcac gttaagggat tttggtcatg 1920
agattatcaa aaaggatctt cacctagatc cttttaaatt aaaaatgaag ttttaaatca 1980
atctaaagta tatatgagta aacttggtct gacagttacc aatgcttaat cagtgaggca 2040
cctatctcag cgatctgtct atttcgttca tccatagttg cctgactccc cgtcgtgtag 2100
ataactacga tacgggaggg cttaccatct ggccccagtg ctgcaatgat accgcgagac 2160
ccacgctcac cggctccaga tttatcagca ataaaccagc cagccggaag ggccgagcgc 2220
agaagtggtc ctgcaacttt atccgcctcc atccagtcta ttaattgttg ccgggaagct 2280
agagtaagta gttcgccagt taatagtttg cgcaacgttg ttgccattgc tacaggcatc 2340
gtggtgtcac gctcgtcgtt tggtatggct tcattcagct ccggttccca acgatcaagg 2400
cgagttacat gatcccccat gttgtgcaaa aaagcggtta gctccttcgg tcctccgatc 2460
gttgtcagaa gtaagttggc cgcagtgtta tcactcatgg ttatggcagc actgcataat 2520
tctcttactg tcatgccatc cgtaagatgc ttttctgtga ctggtgagta ctcaaccaag 2580
tcattctgag aatagtgtat gcggcgaccg agttgctctt gcccggcgtc aatacgggat 2640
aataccgcgc cacatagcag aactttaaaa gtgctcatca ttggaaaacg ttcttcgggg 2700
cgaaaactct caaggatctt accgctgttg agatccagtt cgatgtaacc cactcgtgca 2760
cccaactgat cttcagcatc ttttactttc accagcgttt ctgggtgagc aaaaacagga 2820
aggcaaaatg ccgcaaaaaa gggaataagg gcgacacgga aatgttgaat actcatactc 2880
ttcctttttc aatattattg aagcatttat cagggttatt gtctcatgag cggatacata 2940
tttgaatgta tttagaaaaa taaacaaata ggggttccgc gcacatttcc ccgaaaagtg 3000
ccacctgacg tctaagaaac cattattatc atgacattaa cctataaaaa taggcgtatc 3060
acgaggcccc 3070
<210> 2
<211> 28
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 2
ccgtattttc cgcactataa ggcgcacc 28
<210> 3
<211> 28
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 3
ggtgcgcctt atagtgcgga aaatacgg 28
<210> 4
<211> 5206
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 4
gacggatcgg gagatctccc gatcccctat ggtcgactct cagtacaatc tgctctgatg 60
ccgcatagtt aagccagtat ctgctccctg cttgtgtgtt ggaggtcgct gagtagtgcg 120
cgagcaaaat ttaagctaca acaaggcaag gcttgaccga caattgcatg aagaatctgc 180
ttagggttag gcgttttgcg ctgcttcgcg atgtacgggc cagatatacg cgttgacatt 240
gattattgac tagttattaa tagtaatcaa ttacggggtc attagttcat agcccatata 300
tggagttccg cgttacataa cttacggtaa atggcccgcc tggctgaccg cccaacgacc 360
cccgcccatt gacgtcaata atgacgtatg ttcccatagt aacgccaata gggactttcc 420
attgacgtca atgggtggac tatttacggt aaactgccca cttggcagta catcaagtgt 480
atcatatgcc aagtacgccc cctattgacg tcaatgacgg taaatggccc gcctggcatt 540
atgcccagta catgacctta tgggactttc ctacttggca gtacatctac gtattagtca 600
tcgctattac catggtgatg cggttttggc agtacatcaa tgggcgtgga tagcggtttg 660
actcacgggg atttccaagt ctccacccca ttgacgtcaa tgggagtttg ttttggcacc 720
aaaatcaacg ggactttcca aaatgtcgta acaactccgc cccattgacg caaatgggcg 780
gtaggcgtgt acggtgggag gtctatataa gcagagctct ctggctaact agagaaccca 840
ctgcttactg gcttatcgaa attaatacga ctcactatag ggagacccaa gcttggtacc 900
gagctcggat ccgccaccat ggctcctacc aaaagacacg cgtacaacgc tgagtttaaa 960
ctcaaggcga taagccacgc acaagaacac ggcaatagag cagcagcgag agaatttaat 1020
atcaatgaat caatggtgag gaagtggagg aagtatgagg atgagctccg ccaagtaaag 1080
aagacaacac agagtttccg cgggaacaaa gcgagatggc cacagttaga ggacaaagtt 1140
gaacagtggg ttgctgaaca aagagcagca agcagaagtg ttagtacagt cacaattcgt 1200
atgaaggcaa tagcgctagc tcgcgaacat aacatcagtg aattcagagg cggtccttct 1260
tggtgcttcc gttttatgaa acgacgtcat ctctccatcc gtacgcgcac tactgtgtca 1320
caacaactac cagctgatta tcaggaaaag ttggccactt tccgcacata ctgcagaaac 1380
aagataactg aaaaaaagat ccagccagag catatcatca atatggacga ggttccactc 1440
accttcgata tccctgtaaa ccgcactgtg gataaaacag gagcacgtac ggtgaatatt 1500
cgcaccacag ggaatgagaa aacgtccttc actgtagttc tcgcctgcca ggctaatggc 1560
cacaaacttc cacccatggt tattttcaag aggaagacct tgccgaaaga aaactttcca 1620
gctggcattg tcataaaagc taactcgaag ggatggatgg atgaagaaaa gatgagtgag 1680
tggttgagag aaatttatgt gaagagaccg ggtggttttt ttcacacagc tccgtcccta 1740
ttgatctatg actccatgcg cgcacatatc accgagcatg tcaaaaaaca agtgaagcac 1800
actaattcag tgctcgccgt cattccgggt ggattaacaa aagaactcca gccgctcgat 1860
gttggcgtca acagagcatt caaagctcga ctgcgaactg cgtgggagca gtggatgacc 1920
gaaggcgaac acacgttcac caagacgggg agacagcgcc ggacgacata tgctaatatc 1980
tgcaagtgga tagtaaatgc ctgggctggt atatcagtca caactgtggt ccgagctttt 2040
aggaaggcag gaattgtcac cgaactgcca gacaacagca gcgacactga ctcggttaat 2100
gatgactttg ataagacgga gccaggcgtt ttggatgccg caatagccca gctgttcaat 2160
tcggacacgg aagaagaagt tttcgaggga ttttagctcg agcatgcatc tagagggccc 2220
tattctatag tgtcacctaa atgctagagc tcgctgatca gcctcgactg tgccttctag 2280
ttgccagcca tctgttgttt gcccctcccc cgtgccttcc ttgaccctgg aaggtgccac 2340
tcccactgtc ctttcctaat aaaatgagga aattgcatcg cattgtctga gtaggtgtca 2400
ttctattctg gggggtgggg tggggcagga cagcaagggg gaggattggg aagacaatag 2460
caggcatgct ggggatgcgg tgggctctat ggcttctgag gcggaaagaa ccagctgggg 2520
ctctaggggg tatccccacg cgccctgtag cggcgcatta agcgcggcgg gtgtggtggt 2580
tacgcgcagc gtgaccgcta cacttgccag cgccctagcg cccgctcctt tcgctttctt 2640
cccttccttt ctcgccacgt tcgccggctt tccccgtcaa gctctaaatc ggggcatccc 2700
tttagggttc cgatttagtg ctttacggca cctcgacccc aaaaaacttg attagggtga 2760
tggttcacgt agtgggccat cgccctgata gacggttttt cgccctttga cgttggagtc 2820
cacgttcttt aatagtggac tcttgttcca aactggaaca acactcaacc ctatctcggt 2880
ctattctttt gatttataat ggttacaaat aaagcaatag catcacaaat ttcacaaata 2940
aagcattttt ttcactgcat tctagttgtg gtttgtccaa actcatcaat gtatcttatc 3000
atgtctgtat accgtcgacc tctagctaga gcttggcgta atcatggtca tagctgtttc 3060
ctgtgtgaaa ttgttatccg ctcacaattc cacacaacat acgagccgga agcataaagt 3120
gtaaagcctg gggtgcctaa tgagtgagct aactcacatt aattgcgttg cgctcactgc 3180
ccgctttcca gtcgggaaac ctgtcgtgcc agctgcatta atgaatcggc caacgcgcgg 3240
ggagaggcgg tttgcgtatt gggcgctctt ccgcttcctc gctcactgac tcgctgcgct 3300
cggtcgttcg gctgcggcga gcggtatcag ctcactcaaa ggcggtaata cggttatcca 3360
cagaatcagg ggataacgca ggaaagaaca tgtgagcaaa aggccagcaa aaggccagga 3420
accgtaaaaa ggccgcgttg ctggcgtttt tccataggct ccgcccccct gacgagcatc 3480
acaaaaatcg acgctcaagt cagaggtggc gaaacccgac aggactataa agataccagg 3540
cgtttccccc tggaagctcc ctcgtgcgct ctcctgttcc gaccctgccg cttaccggat 3600
acctgtccgc ctttctccct tcgggaagcg tggcgctttc tcaatgctca cgctgtaggt 3660
atctcagttc ggtgtaggtc gttcgctcca agctgggctg tgtgcacgaa ccccccgttc 3720
agcccgaccg ctgcgcctta tccggtaact atcgtcttga gtccaacccg gtaagacacg 3780
acttatcgcc actggcagca gccactggta acaggattag cagagcgagg tatgtaggcg 3840
gtgctacaga gttcttgaag tggtggccta actacggcta cactagaagg acagtatttg 3900
gtatctgcgc tctgctgaag ccagttacct tcggaaaaag agttggtagc tcttgatccg 3960
gcaaacaaac caccgctggt agcggtggtt tttttgtttg caagcagcag attacgcgca 4020
gaaaaaaagg atctcaagaa gatcctttga tcttttctac ggggtctgac gctcagtgga 4080
acgaaaactc acgttaaggg attttggtca tgagattatc aaaaaggatc ttcacctaga 4140
tccttttaaa ttaaaaatga agttttaaat caatctaaag tatatatgag taaacttggt 4200
ctgacagtta ccaatgctta atcagtgagg cacctatctc agcgatctgt ctatttcgtt 4260
catccatagt tgcctgactc cccgtcgtgt agataactac gatacgggag ggcttaccat 4320
ctggccccag tgctgcaatg ataccgcgag acccacgctc accggctcca gatttatcag 4380
caataaacca gccagccgga agggccgagc gcagaagtgg tcctgcaact ttatccgcct 4440
ccatccagtc tattaattgt tgccgggaag ctagagtaag tagttcgcca gttaatagtt 4500
tgcgcaacgt tgttgccatt gctacaggca tcgtggtgtc acgctcgtcg tttggtatgg 4560
cttcattcag ctccggttcc caacgatcaa ggcgagttac atgatccccc atgttgtgca 4620
aaaaagcggt tagctccttc ggtcctccga tcgttgtcag aagtaagttg gccgcagtgt 4680
tatcactcat ggttatggca gcactgcata attctcttac tgtcatgcca tccgtaagat 4740
gcttttctgt gactggtgag tactcaacca agtcattctg agaatagtgt atgcggcgac 4800
cgagttgctc ttgcccggcg tcaatacggg ataataccgc gccacatagc agaactttaa 4860
aagtgctcat cattggaaaa cgttcttcgg ggcgaaaact ctcaaggatc ttaccgctgt 4920
tgagatccag ttcgatgtaa cccactcgtg cacccaactg atcttcagca tcttttactt 4980
tcaccagcgt ttctgggtga gcaaaaacag gaaggcaaaa tgccgcaaaa aagggaataa 5040
gggcgacacg gaaatgttga atactcatac tcttcctttt tcaatattat tgaagcattt 5100
atcagggtta ttgtctcatg agcggataca tatttgaatg tatttagaaa aataaacaaa 5160
taggggttcc gcgcacattt ccccgaaaag tgccacctga cgtctc 5206
<210> 5
<211> 1275
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 5
atggctccta ccaaaagaca cgcgtacaac gctgagttta aactcaaggc gataagccac 60
gcacaagaac acggcaatag agcagcagcg agagaattta atatcaatga atcaatggtg 120
aggaagtgga ggaagtatga ggatgagctc cgccaagtaa agaagacaac acagagtttc 180
cgcgggaaca aagcgagatg gccacagtta gaggacaaag ttgaacagtg ggttgctgaa 240
caaagagcag caagcagaag tgttagtaca gtcacaattc gtatgaaggc aatagcgcta 300
gctcgcgaac ataacatcag tgaattcaga ggcggtcctt cttggtgctt ccgttttatg 360
aaacgacgtc atctctccat ccgtacgcgc actactgtgt cacaacaact accagctgat 420
tatcaggaaa agttggccac tttccgcaca tactgcagaa acaagataac tgaaaaaaag 480
atccagccag agcatatcat caatatggac gaggttccac tcaccttcga tatccctgta 540
aaccgcactg tggataaaac aggagcacgt acggtgaata ttcgcaccac agggaatgag 600
aaaacgtcct tcactgtagt tctcgcctgc caggctaatg gccacaaact tccacccatg 660
gttattttca agaggaagac cttgccgaaa gaaaactttc cagctggcat tgtcataaaa 720
gctaactcga agggatggat ggatgaagaa aagatgagtg agtggttgag agaaatttat 780
gtgaagagac cgggtggttt ttttcacaca gctccgtccc tattgatcta tgactccatg 840
cgcgcacata tcaccgagca tgtcaaaaaa caagtgaagc acactaattc agtgctcgcc 900
gtcattccgg gtggattaac aaaagaactc cagccgctcg atgttggcgt caacagagca 960
ttcaaagctc gactgcgaac tgcgtgggag cagtggatga ccgaaggcga acacacgttc 1020
accaagacgg ggagacagcg ccggacgaca tatgctaata tctgcaagtg gatagtaaat 1080
gcctgggctg gtatatcagt cacaactgtg gtccgagctt ttaggaaggc aggaattgtc 1140
accgaactgc cagacaacag cagcgacact gactcggtta atgatgactt tgataagacg 1200
gagccaggcg ttttggatgc cgcaatagcc cagctgttca attcggacac ggaagaagaa 1260
gttttcgagg gattt 1275
<210> 6
<211> 56
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 6
ggatcctacc gtattttccg cactataagg cgcacctcgc gagcggccgc gaattc 56
<210> 7
<211> 56
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 7
ggatcctacc gtattttccg cactataagg cgcaccgaat tcgcggccgc tcgcga 56
<210> 8
<211> 58
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 8
ccgtattttc cgcactataa ggcgcaccac tagtgctttt agaccttctt acttttgg 58
<210> 9
<211> 56
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence (Artificial Sequence)
<400> 9
ccgtattttc cgcactataa ggcgcacctt aattaaagct tgggctgcag gtcgag 56