CN110252450B - Bow-pulling and arrow-shooting type traditional Chinese medicine crushing device - Google Patents
Bow-pulling and arrow-shooting type traditional Chinese medicine crushing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110252450B CN110252450B CN201910698341.3A CN201910698341A CN110252450B CN 110252450 B CN110252450 B CN 110252450B CN 201910698341 A CN201910698341 A CN 201910698341A CN 110252450 B CN110252450 B CN 110252450B
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- CN
- China
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- box body
- chinese medicine
- traditional chinese
- fixing frame
- elastic bow
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
- B02C1/14—Stamping mills
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/50—Cleaning
- B07B1/52—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers
- B07B1/522—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers with brushes
Abstract
The invention discloses a pantograph type traditional Chinese medicine smashing device which comprises a box body, wherein a box cover is arranged above the box body, and a motor and a through hole are arranged on the box cover; the output end of the motor is provided with a rotating rod, the end part of the rotating rod is hinged with a connecting rod, and the end part of the connecting rod is hinged with an impact plate arranged in the box body; a screen table positioned below the impact plate is arranged in the box body, connecting blocks are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the screen table, a fixing frame is arranged between the connecting blocks, and a sliding groove is formed in the middle of the fixing frame; two ends of the fixing frame are provided with limiting blocks; the box body is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting block can slide up and down in the limiting groove; two brushes vertical to the sliding groove are arranged between the fixed frame and the screen platform; an elastic bow is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the box body, and the center of the elastic bow is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the box body; the two ends of the elastic bow penetrate through the sliding grooves and are fixedly connected with the middle of the hairbrush. The invention can improve the crushing effect of the traditional Chinese medicine, saves time and labor, and has simple structure and low cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a pantograph type traditional Chinese medicine crushing device and a traditional Chinese medicine crushing method.
Background
In the traditional Chinese medicine treatment, people usually take traditional Chinese medicines which mainly comprise roots, stems, leaves and fruits of plants, and the traditional Chinese medicines can be decocted after being crushed. The current traditional Chinese medicine grinder is expensive in manufacturing cost for ensuring the grinding effect, and the traditional Chinese medicine grinder is poor in the grinding effect on medicinal materials and influences the pharmaceutical process of the medicinal materials.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pantograph type traditional Chinese medicine crushing device and a traditional Chinese medicine crushing method. The invention can improve the crushing effect of the traditional Chinese medicine, saves time and labor, and has simple structure and low cost.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the pull bow shooting type traditional Chinese medicine crushing device comprises a box body, wherein a box cover is arranged above the box body, and a motor and a through hole are arranged on the box cover; the output end of the motor is provided with a rotating rod, the end part of the rotating rod is hinged with a connecting rod, and the end part of the connecting rod is hinged with an impact plate arranged in the box body; a screen table positioned below the impact plate is arranged in the box body, connecting blocks are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the screen table, a fixing frame is arranged between the connecting blocks, and a sliding groove is formed in the middle of the fixing frame; two ends of the fixing frame are provided with limiting blocks; the box body is provided with a long-strip-shaped limiting groove, and the limiting block can slide up and down in the limiting groove; two brushes vertical to the sliding groove are arranged between the fixed frame and the screen platform; an elastic bow is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the box body, and the center of the elastic bow is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the box body; the two ends of the elastic bow penetrate through the sliding grooves and are fixedly connected with the middle of the hairbrush.
In the above-mentioned bow-type archery type traditional Chinese medicine crushing device, the brush is made of an elastic material, and the elastic material is rubber.
In the above-mentioned bow-pulling archery type traditional Chinese medicine crushing device, the elastic bow is made of bamboo.
In the aforementioned pantograph-type traditional Chinese medicine crushing device, the lateral wall of the box body is provided with the box door.
According to the bow-type arrow-shooting traditional Chinese medicine smashing device, the middle of the impact plate is provided with the hinge block, and the connecting block is connected with the connecting rod in a distribution manner.
According to the traditional Chinese medicine crushing method of the traditional Chinese medicine crushing device of the pantograph-shooting-type traditional Chinese medicine crushing device, traditional Chinese medicines are placed on the screen table in the box body; a motor on the box cover drives the rotating rod to rotate, and a through hole is formed in the box body to prevent the rotating rod from colliding with the box cover; the end part of the rotating rod is hinged with a connecting rod, the end part of the connecting rod is hinged with an impact plate, and the motion process of a crank slide block is formed under the action of the rotating rod, so that the impact plate can press and crush the traditional Chinese medicine on the screen table; the bottom of the screen platform is provided with a fixing frame, two brushes perpendicular to the sliding grooves are arranged between the fixing frame and the screen platform, the center of the bottom wall of the box body is fixedly connected with the center of an elastic bow, then the two ends of the elastic bow penetrate through the sliding grooves on the fixing frame and are fixedly connected with the middle part of the brushes, the two ends of the fixing frame are provided with limiting blocks, and a long strip-shaped limiting groove is arranged on the box body; when the impact plate is recovered upwards, the elastic potential energy stored in the elastic bow in a compressed state is released, so that the brushes fixed at the two ends of the elastic bow move from the two ends of the chute to the center, and the second time of moving the traditional Chinese medicine in the screen platform and scraping small-particle traditional Chinese medicine is formed.
Compared with the prior art, the traditional Chinese medicine is placed on the screen table in the box body; a motor on the box cover drives the rotating rod to rotate, and a through hole is formed in the box body to prevent the rotating rod from colliding with the box cover; the end part of the rotating rod is hinged with a connecting rod, the end part of the connecting rod is hinged with an impact plate, and the motion process of a crank slide block is formed under the action of the rotating rod, so that the impact plate can press and crush the traditional Chinese medicine on the screen table; the bottom of the screen platform is provided with a fixing frame, two brushes perpendicular to the sliding grooves are arranged between the fixing frame and the screen platform, the center of the bottom wall of the box body is fixedly connected with the center of an elastic bow, then the two ends of the elastic bow penetrate through the sliding grooves on the fixing frame and are fixedly connected with the middle part of the brushes, the two ends of the fixing frame are provided with limiting blocks, and a long strip-shaped limiting groove is arranged on the box body; when the impact plate is recovered upwards, the elastic potential energy stored in the elastic bow in a compressed state is released, so that the brushes fixed at the two ends of the elastic bow move from the two ends of the chute to the center, and the second time of moving the traditional Chinese medicine in the screen platform and scraping small-particle traditional Chinese medicine is formed. Therefore, the invention can improve the crushing effect of the traditional Chinese medicine, saves time and labor, and has simple structure and low cost. In addition, the brush is made of elastic materials, so that the rising and moving of the traditional Chinese medicine on the screen table and the falling effect of the crushed small-particle traditional Chinese medicine can be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the lid and sieve table configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cover of the present invention;
figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a sieve table configuration of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1-box body, 2-box cover, 3-motor, 4-through hole, 5-rotating rod, 6-connecting rod, 7-impact plate, 8-screen table, 9-connecting block, 10-fixing frame, 11-sliding groove, 12-limiting block, 13-limiting groove, 14-box door, 15-hinging block, 16-brush and 17-elastic bow.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples, which are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example (b): the traditional Chinese medicine smashing device comprises a box body 1, a box cover 2 is arranged above the box body 1, and a motor 3 and a through hole 4 are arranged on the box cover 2; the output end of the motor 3 is provided with a rotating rod 5, the end part of the rotating rod 5 is hinged with a connecting rod 6 through a pin, the middle part of the impact plate 7 is provided with a hinged block 15, and the connecting block 15 is connected with the connecting rod 6 through a pin, so that the impact plate 7 is connected with the connecting rod 6; a screen table 8 positioned below the impact plate 7 is arranged in the box body 1, the screen table 8 is a table top, and a plurality of screen holes are formed in the table top and used for filtering traditional Chinese medicines; two sides of the bottom of the screen platform 8 are provided with connecting blocks 9, a square fixing frame 10 is arranged between the connecting blocks 9, and the middle part of the fixing frame 10 is provided with a sliding chute 11; two ends of the fixing frame 10 are provided with limiting blocks 12; a long-strip-shaped limiting groove 13 is formed in the box body 1, and the limiting block 12 can slide up and down in the limiting groove 13; two brushes 16 which are vertical to the sliding chute 11 are arranged between the fixed frame 10 and the screen platform 8, and the brushes are made of elastic materials such as rubber; an elastic bow 17 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the box body 1, and the elastic bow 17 is made of bamboo and is in the form of bamboo chips; of course, the metal alloy sheet can also be used as the main body of the elastic bow, and has good rigidity while keeping the corresponding elasticity; the center of the elastic bow 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the box body 1; the two ends of the elastic bow 17 pass through the sliding groove 11 and are fixedly connected with the middle part of the brush 16.
Crushing the traditional Chinese medicine by using the bow-pulling archery traditional Chinese medicine crushing device, and placing the traditional Chinese medicine on a screen table 8 in the box body 1; the motor 3 on the box cover 2 drives the rotating rod 5 to rotate, and the box body is provided with a through hole 4 to prevent the rotating rod 5 from colliding with the box cover 2; a connecting rod 6 is hinged at the end part of the rotating rod 5, an impact plate 7 is hinged at the end part of the connecting rod, and the motion process of a crank slider is formed under the action of the rotating rod 5, so that the impact plate 7 can press and crush the traditional Chinese medicine on the sieve table 8; a fixed frame 10 is arranged at the bottom of the screen platform 8, two brushes 16 vertical to the sliding chute 11 are arranged between the fixed frame 10 and the screen platform 8, the center of the bottom wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the center of an elastic bow 17, then the two ends of the elastic bow 17 pass through the sliding slot 11 on the fixed mount 10 and then are fixedly connected with the middle part of the brush 16, the two ends of the fixed mount 16 are provided with the limit blocks 12, the box body 1 is provided with the strip-shaped limit grooves 13, when the impact plate 7 presses the screen platform 8 downwards, the fixed frame 10 at the bottom of the screen platform 8 moves downwards in the limit groove 13 through the limit block 12 until the bottom of the groove, and forms a downward pressure to the elastic bow 17, when the elastic bow 17 is pressed, the two ends of the elastic bow 17 are expanded outwards along the sliding groove 11 to drive the brush 16 to move from the center of the sliding groove 11 to the two sides, thereby forming the function of moving the position of the traditional Chinese medicine in the screen platform 8 and scraping off small-granule traditional Chinese medicine; when the impact plate 7 is restored upwards, the elastic potential energy stored in the compressed state of the elastic bow 17 is released, so that the brushes 16 fixed at the two ends of the elastic bow 17 move from the two ends of the chute 11 to the center, thereby forming the second action of moving the traditional Chinese medicine in the screen platform 8 and scraping off small-particle traditional Chinese medicine.
The lateral wall of box is equipped with the chamber door, conveniently collects traditional chinese medicine and maintenance device.
Principle of operation
Traditional Chinese medicine is placed on a sieve table 8 in the box body 1; the motor 3 on the box cover 2 drives the rotating rod 5 to rotate, and the box body is provided with a through hole 4 to prevent the rotating rod 5 from colliding with the box cover 2; a connecting rod 6 is hinged at the end part of the rotating rod 5, an impact plate 7 is hinged at the end part of the connecting rod, and the motion process of a crank slider is formed under the action of the rotating rod 5, so that the impact plate 7 can press and crush the traditional Chinese medicine on the sieve table 8; a fixed frame 10 is arranged at the bottom of the screen platform 8, two brushes 16 vertical to the sliding chute 11 are arranged between the fixed frame 10 and the screen platform 8, the center of the bottom wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the center of an elastic bow 17, then the two ends of the elastic bow 17 pass through the sliding slot 11 on the fixed mount 10 and then are fixedly connected with the middle part of the brush 16, the two ends of the fixed mount 16 are provided with the limit blocks 12, the box body 1 is provided with the strip-shaped limit grooves 13, when the impact plate 7 presses the screen platform 8 downwards, the fixed frame 10 at the bottom of the screen platform 8 moves downwards in the limit groove 13 through the limit block 12 until the bottom of the groove, and forms a downward pressure to the elastic bow 17, when the elastic bow 17 is pressed, the two ends of the elastic bow 17 are expanded outwards along the sliding groove 11 to drive the brush 16 to move from the center of the sliding groove 11 to the two sides, thereby forming the function of moving the position of the traditional Chinese medicine in the screen platform 8 and scraping off small-granule traditional Chinese medicine; when the impact plate 7 is restored upwards, the elastic potential energy stored in the compressed state of the elastic bow 17 is released, so that the brushes 16 fixed at the two ends of the elastic bow 17 move from the two ends of the chute 11 to the center, thereby forming the second action of moving the traditional Chinese medicine in the screen platform 8 and scraping off small-particle traditional Chinese medicine.
Claims (6)
1. The traditional Chinese medicine smashing device is characterized in that: the device comprises a box body (1), a box cover (2) is arranged above the box body (1), and a motor (3) and a through hole (4) are arranged on the box cover (2); the output end of the motor (3) is provided with a rotating rod (5), the end part of the rotating rod (5) is hinged with a connecting rod (6), and the end part of the connecting rod (6) is hinged with an impact plate (7) arranged in the box body (1); a screen table (8) positioned below the impact plate (7) is arranged in the box body (1), connecting blocks (9) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the screen table (8), a fixing frame (10) is arranged between the connecting blocks (9), and a sliding groove (11) is formed in the middle of the fixing frame (10); two ends of the fixed frame (10) are provided with limit blocks (12); a strip-shaped limiting groove (13) is formed in the box body (1), and the limiting block (12) can slide up and down in the limiting groove (13); two brushes (16) which are vertical to the sliding chute (11) are arranged between the fixed frame (10) and the screen platform (8); an elastic bow (17) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the box body (1), and the center of the elastic bow (17) is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the box body (1); two ends of the elastic bow (17) penetrate through the sliding groove (11) and are fixedly connected with the middle part of the brush (16).
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the brush (16) is made of an elastic material, and the elastic material is rubber.
3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the apparatus comprises: the elastic bow (17) is made of bamboo.
4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the side wall of the box body (1) is provided with a box door (14).
5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the middle part of striking plate (7) be equipped with articulated piece (15), connecting block (15) are distributed and are connected with connecting rod (6).
6. The method for pulverizing a chinese medicine by means of the chinese medicine pulverizing apparatus of the pantograph-type chinese medicine pulverizing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: placing traditional Chinese medicine on a screen table in the box body; a motor on the box cover drives the rotating rod to rotate, and a through hole is formed in the box body to prevent the rotating rod from colliding with the box cover; the end part of the rotating rod is hinged with a connecting rod, the end part of the connecting rod is hinged with an impact plate, and the motion process of a crank slide block is formed under the action of the rotating rod, so that the impact plate can press and crush the traditional Chinese medicine on the screen table; the bottom of the screen platform is provided with a fixing frame, two brushes perpendicular to the sliding grooves are arranged between the fixing frame and the screen platform, the center of the bottom wall of the box body is fixedly connected with the center of an elastic bow, then the two ends of the elastic bow penetrate through the sliding grooves on the fixing frame and are fixedly connected with the middle part of the brushes, the two ends of the fixing frame are provided with limiting blocks, and a long strip-shaped limiting groove is arranged on the box body; when the impact plate is recovered upwards, the elastic potential energy stored in the elastic bow in a compressed state is released, so that the brushes fixed at the two ends of the elastic bow move from the two ends of the chute to the center, and the second time of moving the traditional Chinese medicine in the screen platform and scraping small-particle traditional Chinese medicine is formed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910698341.3A CN110252450B (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | Bow-pulling and arrow-shooting type traditional Chinese medicine crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910698341.3A CN110252450B (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | Bow-pulling and arrow-shooting type traditional Chinese medicine crushing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110252450A CN110252450A (en) | 2019-09-20 |
| CN110252450B true CN110252450B (en) | 2020-09-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910698341.3A Active CN110252450B (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | Bow-pulling and arrow-shooting type traditional Chinese medicine crushing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110252450B (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB700571A (en) * | 1951-07-11 | 1953-12-02 | E R & F Turner Ltd | Plansifter sieve cleaning device |
| DE10027909C2 (en) * | 1999-10-01 | 2001-11-08 | Bernd Guenther | Rotary screen element and method for cleaning rotary screen elements |
| GB2467526A (en) * | 2009-02-02 | 2010-08-04 | Andrew Baughan | Flexible rotary mesh filter |
| CN205887410U (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2017-01-18 | 扬州派德粉末冶金有限公司 | Powder metallurgy raw material stirs screen cloth |
| CN206882150U (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2018-01-16 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of tobacco shakes the clearing apparatus of groove |
| CN108636498B (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2020-04-14 | 青岛五谷金园调味品有限公司 | Chinese prickly ash crushing device |
| CN208436973U (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2019-01-29 | 贵州杉海沿环保科技有限责任公司 | Refuse landfill rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating |
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2019
- 2019-07-31 CN CN201910698341.3A patent/CN110252450B/en active Active
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| CN110252450A (en) | 2019-09-20 |
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