CN219784984U - Crushing device for extracting antioxidant components of kiwi fruits - Google Patents
Crushing device for extracting antioxidant components of kiwi fruits Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219784984U CN219784984U CN202223225564.4U CN202223225564U CN219784984U CN 219784984 U CN219784984 U CN 219784984U CN 202223225564 U CN202223225564 U CN 202223225564U CN 219784984 U CN219784984 U CN 219784984U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- stoving case
- thick bamboo
- crushing
- connection
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 244000298697 Actinidia deliciosa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 235000009436 Actinidia deliciosa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 12
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019990 fruit wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008274 jelly Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a crushing device for extracting antioxidant ingredients of kiwi fruits, which comprises a crushing cylinder and a frame, wherein the crushing cylinder is arranged at the upper end of one side of the frame, a motor is fixedly connected above the crushing cylinder, the output end of the motor stretches into the crushing cylinder to be connected with a rotating shaft in a driving way, a plurality of crushing cutters are connected at the lower end of the rotating shaft, a lower cover is connected below the crushing cylinder in a threaded way, a drying device is connected at one side above the frame and used for drying kiwi fruit peels, a plurality of transverse plates are connected at one side inside the frame, and a reciprocating screening device is connected above the transverse plates. The utility model has the advantages that: the subsequent separation of polyphenol substances is facilitated, and the drying and crushing of the kiwi fruit peel are facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of kiwi fruit antioxidation extraction, in particular to a crushing device for kiwi fruit antioxidation component extraction.
Background
The kiwi fruit is common fruit, and the fruit can be processed into various foods and beverages besides fresh food, and has rich nutritional value if being in the form of sauce, fruit juice, can, preserved fruit, fruit wine, jelly and the like. The kiwi fruits are provided with various antioxidant substances such as vitamin C, polyphenol and the like, wherein the polyphenol substances are slowly used in antioxidant agents, most of the existing devices for extracting the polyphenol substances in the kiwi fruits are used for crushing the kiwi fruits and extracting the polyphenol substances through a resin method or a solvent method, but the method is troublesome, the polyphenol substances in the kiwi fruits can be effectively extracted through an ultrasonic auxiliary method, but particles obtained by the traditional crushing devices are too large, and the precipitation of the polyphenol substances is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a crushing device for extracting the antioxidant components of kiwi fruits, which is convenient for separating polyphenol substances subsequently and drying and crushing kiwi fruits.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a kiwi fruit antioxidation composition draws and uses breaker, includes a broken section of thick bamboo and frame, a broken section of thick bamboo is located frame one side upper end department, fixed connection is equipped with the motor above the broken section of thick bamboo, the output of motor stretches into drive connection is equipped with the pivot in the broken section of thick bamboo, pivot lower extreme department is connected and is equipped with a plurality of crushing sword, threaded connection is equipped with the lower cover below the broken section of thick bamboo, one side connection is equipped with drying equipment above the frame, drying equipment is used for drying kiwi fruit skin, one side connection is equipped with a plurality of diaphragm in the frame, connect above the diaphragm and be equipped with reciprocal sieving mechanism.
Further, a reinforcing plate is connected between the crushing cylinder and the frame.
Further, drying equipment is including connecting to be located the stoving case of one side above the frame, the preceding rotation of stoving case is connected and is equipped with the chamber door, the connection of stoving case both sides and upside is equipped with hot-blast structure, the both sides are all connected and are equipped with the installation piece in the stoving case, the installation piece is interior to be equipped with the sideboard, both sides connect between the sideboard and be equipped with the otter board, be equipped with the guide rail on the installation piece, connect on the sideboard be equipped with the guide bar of guide rail looks adaptation, the downside connect above the sideboard and be equipped with the draw-in groove, the upside connect below the sideboard be equipped with the fixture block of draw-in groove looks adaptation, connect above the stoving case and be equipped with out the fan, the direction of going out the fan is from down supreme.
Further, the hot air structure is including locating the ventilation hole of stoving case both sides, be equipped with the dust screen in the ventilation hole, the stoving incasement with the ventilation hole department of being connected relatively is equipped with the air inlet section of thick bamboo, the air inlet section of thick bamboo internal connection is equipped with gathers the gas fan, gather the wind direction of gas fan for the stoving case is external to be directed in the stoving case, be equipped with the electric heat net in the air inlet section of thick bamboo.
Further, the reciprocating screening device comprises an electric telescopic rod which is connected with one side of the upper surface of the transverse plate, a rolling rail is connected with the upper surface of the transverse plate, a moving box is connected with the extending end of the electric telescopic rod, a rolling wheel which is matched with the rolling rail is connected with the lower surface of the moving box, a collecting box is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the moving box, and a shaking-off net bucket is arranged on the moving box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: when the kiwi fruit peel drying machine is used, kiwi fruit peel is clamped between two net plates and is placed in a drying box for use, hot air is used for drying the kiwi fruit peel, a fan is used for accelerating air circulation, a crushing knife is used for crushing the kiwi fruit peel into powder, the powder kiwi fruit peel is poured into a shaking-off net bucket, an electric telescopic rod is started to periodically reciprocate and stretch, fine powder can be enabled to fall into a collecting box, then methanol is used for dissolving the powder, the content is measured through a furlin-phenol method, finally ethanol is eluted, and antioxidant substances in the kiwi fruit, namely polyphenol substances are separated out.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the A-zone portion of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a section B of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a scroll wheel of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the C-zone portion of the present utility model.
As shown in the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a drying box; 3. a vent hole; 4. a dust screen; 5. an air inlet cylinder; 6. a gas collecting fan; 7. an electric heating net; 8. a fan is arranged; 9. a mounting block; 10. a screen plate; 11. a side plate; 12. a guide rail; 13. a conducting bar; 14. a clamping groove; 15. a clamping block; 16. a crushing cylinder; 17. a motor; 18. a lower cover; 19. a cross plate; 20. an electric telescopic rod; 21. a rolling rail; 22. a moving case; 23. a collection box; 24. shaking off the net bucket; 25. and rolling the wheel.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The polyphenol substances in the kiwi fruits have good antioxidation effect, and the polyphenol content in the kiwi fruit skin is several times of that of pulp.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a crushing device for extracting antioxidant ingredients of kiwi fruits comprises a crushing cylinder 16 and a frame 1, wherein the crushing cylinder 16 is arranged at the upper end of one side of the frame 1, and a reinforcing plate is connected between the crushing cylinder 16 and the frame 1.
The utility model discloses a drying box, including frame 1, a motor 17 is fixed connection above the broken section of thick bamboo 16, the output of motor 17 stretches into the interior drive connection of broken section of thick bamboo 16 is equipped with the pivot, the connection of pivot lower extreme department is equipped with a plurality of crushing sword, threaded connection is equipped with lower cover 18 below the broken section of thick bamboo 16, frame 1 is connected and is equipped with drying equipment above one side, drying equipment is including connecting to locate frame 1 is above one side stoving case 2, the preceding rotation connection of stoving case 2 is equipped with the chamber door.
The hot air structure is arranged on two sides and the upper side of the drying box 2 in a connecting mode, the hot air structure comprises vent holes 3 formed in two sides of the drying box 2, dust screens 4 are arranged in the vent holes 3, air inlet cylinders 5 are connected to the positions, opposite to the vent holes 3, of the drying box 2, air collecting fans 6 are connected to the air inlet cylinders 5 in a connecting mode, the wind directions of the air collecting fans 6 are the directions, outside the drying box 2, of the drying box 2, and electric heating nets 7 are arranged in the air inlet cylinders 5.
The drying box is characterized in that mounting blocks 9 are connected and arranged on two sides in the drying box 2, side plates 11 are arranged in the mounting blocks 9 in a sliding mode, net plates 10 are connected and arranged between the side plates 11, guide rails 12 are arranged on the mounting blocks 9, guide bars 13 matched with the guide rails 12 are connected and arranged on the side plates 11, clamping grooves 14 are connected and arranged on the upper sides of the side plates 11, clamping blocks 15 matched with the clamping grooves 14 are connected and arranged below the side plates 11, a fan 8 is connected and arranged on the upper sides of the drying box 2, and the direction of the fan 8 is from bottom to top.
Drying equipment is used for stoving kiwi fruit skin, one side is connected and is equipped with a plurality of diaphragm 19 in the frame 1, connect above the diaphragm 19 and be equipped with reciprocal sieving mechanism, reciprocal sieving mechanism is including connecting to be located electric telescopic handle 20 of one side above the diaphragm 19, connect above the diaphragm 19 and be equipped with rolling rail 21, electric telescopic handle 20's the end that stretches out is connected and is equipped with and removes box 22, remove box 22 connect be equipped with below with rolling wheel 25 of rolling rail 21 looks adaptation, remove box 22 interior bottom surface and place and be equipped with collection box 23, remove box 22 on place shake off net fight 24.
Specific embodiments of the utility model: when the kiwi fruit drying machine is used, a power supply is connected, kiwi fruit peel is clamped between two net plates 10, then a clamping block 15 is clamped into a clamping groove 14, then a guide bar 13 is slid into a guide rail 12, a plurality of groups of net plates 10 are placed at one time according to the method, the door of a drying box 2 is closed, an electric heating net 7 is started, a gas collecting fan 6 is started, the kiwi fruit peel is dried, a fan 8 plays a role in accelerating air circulation, after hot air drying is finished, normal-temperature air drying is continued for 10 hours, a charging port is arranged at the upper end of the front face of a crushing cylinder 16, the charging port is opened to add dried kiwi fruit peel into the crushing cylinder 16, a motor 17 is started to drive a crushing knife to crush the kiwi fruit peel into powder, a lower cover 18 is opened in a spiral mode, the powder kiwi fruit peel is poured into a shaking net hopper 24, an electric telescopic rod 20 is started to periodically reciprocate, so that fine powder is dropped into a collecting box 23, then the powder is dissolved by using methanol, the content is measured by using an ultrasonic centrifugation method, and finally ethanol is eluted, so that antioxidants, namely polyphenol substances in the kiwi fruit are separated out.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the term "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and for example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; the specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a kiwi fruit antioxidation composition draws uses breaker, includes a broken section of thick bamboo (16) and frame (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a kiwi fruit drying machine, including frame (1), broken section of thick bamboo (16), frame (1) one side upper end department is located, fixedly connected with is equipped with motor (17) above broken section of thick bamboo (16), the output of motor (17) stretches into drive connection is equipped with the pivot in broken section of thick bamboo (16), the connection of pivot lower extreme department is equipped with a plurality of crushing sword, threaded connection is equipped with lower cover (18) below broken section of thick bamboo (16), one side is connected above frame (1) is equipped with drying equipment, drying equipment is used for drying kiwi fruit skin, one side is connected in frame (1) and is equipped with a plurality of diaphragm (19), be equipped with reciprocal sieving mechanism above diaphragm (19) connection.
2. The crushing device for extracting the antioxidant ingredients of the kiwi fruits as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a reinforcing plate is connected between the crushing cylinder (16) and the frame (1).
3. The crushing device for extracting the antioxidant ingredients of the kiwi fruits as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drying equipment is including connecting locates stoving case (2) of one side above frame (1), rotation connection in front of stoving case (2) is equipped with chamber door, be equipped with hot-blast structure in stoving case (2) both sides and upside connection, both sides all are connected in stoving case (2) and are equipped with installation piece (9), the interior division board (11) that are equipped with of installation piece (9), both sides connect between division board (11) and be equipped with otter board (10), be equipped with guide rail (12) on installation piece (9), be equipped with on division board (11) with guide bar (13) of guide rail (12) looks adaptation, the downside connect above division board (11) and be equipped with draw-in groove (14), the upside connect below division board (11) be equipped with fixture block (15) of draw-in groove (14) looks adaptation, be connected above stoving case (2) and be equipped with out fan (8), the direction of going out fan (8) is from supreme down.
4. A crushing device for extracting antioxidant ingredients of kiwi fruits according to claim 3, wherein: the hot air structure is including locating ventilation hole (3) of stoving case (2) both sides, be equipped with dust screen (4) in ventilation hole (3), in stoving case (2) with the department connection that ventilation hole (3) are relative is equipped with air inlet section of thick bamboo (5), air inlet section of thick bamboo (5) in-connection is equipped with gathers gas fan (6), gather the wind direction of gas fan (6) for stoving case (2) are outwards directional in stoving case (2), be equipped with electric heating net (7) in air inlet section of thick bamboo (5).
5. The crushing device for extracting the antioxidant ingredients of the kiwi fruits as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating screening device comprises an electric telescopic rod (20) which is connected to one side of the upper surface of a transverse plate (19), a rolling rail (21) is connected to the upper surface of the transverse plate (19), a moving box (22) is connected to the extending end of the electric telescopic rod (20), a rolling wheel (25) which is matched with the rolling rail (21) is connected to the lower surface of the moving box (22), a collecting box (23) is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the moving box (22), and a shaking-off net bucket (24) is arranged on the moving box (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223225564.4U CN219784984U (en) | 2022-12-02 | 2022-12-02 | Crushing device for extracting antioxidant components of kiwi fruits |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223225564.4U CN219784984U (en) | 2022-12-02 | 2022-12-02 | Crushing device for extracting antioxidant components of kiwi fruits |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219784984U true CN219784984U (en) | 2023-10-03 |
Family
ID=88183627
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223225564.4U Active CN219784984U (en) | 2022-12-02 | 2022-12-02 | Crushing device for extracting antioxidant components of kiwi fruits |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219784984U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-12-02 CN CN202223225564.4U patent/CN219784984U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |