CN208436973U - Refuse landfill rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating - Google Patents
Refuse landfill rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating Download PDFInfo
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- CN208436973U CN208436973U CN201820751222.0U CN201820751222U CN208436973U CN 208436973 U CN208436973 U CN 208436973U CN 201820751222 U CN201820751222 U CN 201820751222U CN 208436973 U CN208436973 U CN 208436973U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to grinding device technical fields, disclose refuse landfill rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating, including cabinet, cabinet is equipped with inlet port and outlet port, rotation is provided with crushing knife in cabinet, crushing knife is connected with power mechanism, power mechanism includes cylindrical cam, rotation is provided with gear on the inclined-plane of cylindrical cam, crushing knife includes head and the blade that is rotatably arranged on head, head is hinged in cabinet, push handle is connected on the knife face of blade, mandril is hinged in push handle, mandril is fastened in the tooth socket of gear, and mandril is against on the inclined-plane of cylindrical cam.Rubbish can be prevented to be through on crushing knife by the utility model to impact the crushing quality of rubbish.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to grinding device technical fields, and in particular to refuse landfill rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating.
Background technique
Rubbish in the process of processing, is being processed for the ease of the consolidated delivery of rubbish, is needing to carry out powder to rubbish
Broken preliminary working.Existing device for pulverizing rubbish generally includes crush box, is equipped with crushing knife in crush box, crushing knife is usually rimmer knife
Laminated structure.In use, driving crushing knife to transfer to unite to the rubbish in crush box in crush box inward turning by external motor
One crushes.But during actual processing use, part rubbish is through on the blade of crushing knife, on the one hand leads to rubbish
It can not be taken off from blade and be difficult to pulverized knife and effectively crush, the cut surface of crushing knife blade is on the other hand caused to be stopped
And be difficult to well contact with Other Waste, the crushing effect to Other Waste is further affected, actual processing processing is unsuitable for.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to provide refuse landfill rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating, to prevent rubbish to be through on crushing knife
And the crushing quality of rubbish is impacted.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: refuse landfill is filled with rubbish pulverization process
It sets, including cabinet, cabinet is equipped with inlet port and outlet port, and rotation is provided with crushing knife in cabinet, and crushing knife connection is dynamic
Mechanism, power mechanism include cylindrical cam, and rotation is provided with gear on the inclined-plane of cylindrical cam, and crushing knife includes head and rotation
Blade on head is set, head is hinged in cabinet, and it is connected with push handle on the knife face of blade, is hinged with mandril in push handle,
Mandril is fastened in the tooth socket of gear, and mandril is against on the inclined-plane of cylindrical cam.
The principle of this programme is: gear is for driving mandril to move, and when gear rotates under external power effect, pushes
Mandril circular motion and make mandril drive blade rotation, be achieved in the crushing to rubbish.The inclined-plane of cylindrical cam for changing
The state of mandril, so that mandril can move during being pushed and moving by gear along the axial direction of mandril itself, thus
The active force for driving the blade of crushing knife to swing on head, and then increase blade and be through between the rubbish on blade,
So that the edge of a knife on rubbish is stretched during blade is swung, thus promotes the rubbish being through on blade can be in adjacent side rubbish
Rubbing action under be rapidly separated from blade, thus avoid rubbish stopped for a long time on blade and cause rubbish crush effect
The undesirable problem of fruit.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1, make mandril that axial movement occur using the inclined-plane on cylindrical cam and blade is promoted to be flipped on head
And support the edge of a knife for the rubbish being through on blade greatly, in order to which rubbish is rapidly separated from blade, blade is achieved in rubbish
Effective uniform crushing, enhance to the crushing effect of rubbish.
2, indirectly crushing knife is driven to move by the cooperation between gear and mandril, compared to existing straight by power source
Connect driving crushing knife movement structure, can be realized the relative motion between blade and driving mechanism, enable blade not by
The limitation of driving mechanism and be able on head flexibly overturn, to guarantee that rubbish is able to effectively to be detached from from blade and is crushed.
3, when blade is pushed by mandril and is flipped movement, changed in the intracorporal height and position of case, to change
Blade is become to the crushing range of rubbish, has enabled the blade to crush the rubbish in different range, enhance equal to rubbish
The effect and efficiency of even crushing.
Preferably, as an improvement, it is equipped with bushing in cabinet, has leak hole on bushing, box house is divided by bushing
Pulverizing chamber and deslagging chamber, pulverizing chamber are located at the top of deslagging chamber, and power mechanism and Disintegrating knife are respectively positioned in pulverizing chamber, deslagging chamber
Interior to be equipped with cleaning mechanism, cleaning mechanism is for dredging cleaning leak hole.Bushing is crushed to sieve to smashed rubbish
Thinner rubbish can be discharged via the directly lower leakage of leak hole to deslagging chamber, and the inadequate rubbish of degree of grinding is then trapped in pulverizing chamber
Interior continuation is crushed by blade, prevents rubbish to be persistently detained in pulverizing chamber and crush meticulous by blade, and then to the equal of crushing
Evenness impacts.Cleaning mechanism prevents rubbish from blocking leak hole when via leaking under leak hole, keeps leak hole for clearing up leak hole
It is unimpeded, to guarantee the lasting deslagging of pulverizing chamber.
Preferably, as an improvement, cleaning mechanism includes being set to the indoor marker board of deslagging, and marker board divides deslagging chamber
It is divided into upper chamber and lower chambers, upper chamber is equipped with multiple flexible connections between pulverizing chamber and lower chambers, on marker board
Tuning fork, the both ends of tuning fork are located at upper chamber and bottom chamber, and tuning fork is located at the indoor one end of epicoele and is equipped with brush ball, under
It is equipped with impeller in chamber, driving cam is fixedly connected on impeller, is equipped with push rod above driving cam, push rod is fixedly connected on row
It cam engagement and offsets on flitch and with driving, lower chambers are equipped with air outlet.Impeller is used to dry to bottom chamber, while impeller
Power drive as driving cam is able to drive driving cam rotation.Tuning fork can vibrate under airflow function and cause to brush
The vibration of ball enables brush ball polish-brush leak hole and realizes the dredging to leak hole, leak hole is enable to continue discharge.When impeller rotates
When, it on the one hand dries bottom chamber, air-flow, which is blown on tuning fork, causes tuning fork vibration, and tuning fork drives the vibration of brush ball.Meanwhile impeller
Driving cam rotation is driven, driving cam is rotated and will be pushed up on push rod, and push rod drives marker board to move to bushing, thus by brush ball
It send into leak hole, so that brush ball is able to contact with the rubbish in leak hole and rubbish is vibrated to abjection from leak hole, realizes to leak hole
Effective removing, keep the unimpeded of leak hole.
Preferably, as an improvement, cavity is equipped with inside cylindrical cam, is equipped with fan in cavity, fan and gear it
Between be fixedly connected, blower is communicated between cavity and lower chambers.When fan rotates, it is able to drive gear rotation and realizes to tooth
The driving of wheel, meanwhile, fan is rotated and is dried from blower to lower chambers, and air-flow pushes impeller rotation and realizes the drive to impeller
It is dynamic, gear and impeller rotation work can be made without adding power source as a result, simplify apparatus structure, reduce system energy consumption.
Preferably, as an improvement, brush ball includes spherical shell and more bristles being threaded through on spherical shell, and tuning fork is located at epicoele
Indoor one end penetrates in spherical shell, and one end that bristle is located in spherical shell is both connected on tuning fork.When tuning fork vibration, by stirring brush
The inner end of hair and drive bristle to swing, and then shake out bristle quickly the rubbish in leak hole, to guarantee the oscillation intensity of bristle,
Enhance bristle to the cleaning effect of leak hole.
Preferably, as an improvement, marker board is oblique, and marker board is equipped with multiple strip-shaped holes, the length of strip-shaped hole
It is parallel with the inclined direction of marker board to spend direction, and is equipped in strip-shaped hole by the closed elastical cloth of strip-shaped hole, on elastical cloth
Equipped with perforation, tuning fork, which both passes through, to be perforated and is fixedly connected with elastical cloth.Marker board is oblique, in order to which rubbish is from marker board
Quickly discharge.Elastical cloth can cause rubbish under the effect of vibration of tuning fork to vibrate and the movement of rubbish is accelerated to be discharged, and sound
Fork drives elastical cloth shake during vibration, fluctuates elastical cloth on marker board and rubbish is pushed quickly to be discharged, and improves
The discharge efficiency of device, while preventing rubbish from blocking discharge port.
Preferably, as an improvement, the inclined-plane of cylindrical cam is equipped with the sliding rail of annular, connect on mandril with gear
One end is slidably connected in sliding rail.Mandril slides in sliding rail when moving and is difficult to separate with cylindrical cam, to utilize sliding rail
Crushing knife is carried out to be stably connected with support, keep crushing knife stablizes rotation, to guarantee to crush quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of part A0 in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the bottom view of gear and cylindrical cam.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of blade.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: cabinet 1, bushing 2, marker board 3, pulverizing chamber 4, upper chamber 5, lower chambers
6, cylindrical cam 7, blade 8, head 9, gear 10, fan 11, push handle 12, mandril 13, blower 14, tuning fork 15, brush ball 16, fan
Wheel 17, driving cam 18, push rod 19, elastical cloth 20.
Embodiment refuse landfill rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating, including cabinet 1 as shown in Figure 1:, in cabinet 1 by up to
Under be successively arranged bushing 2 and inclined marker board 3, bushing 2 is equipped with leak hole.Bushing 2 and marker board 3 will be divided into cabinet 1
Three chambers, three chambers are from top to bottom followed successively by pulverizing chamber 4, upper chamber 5 and lower chambers 6.
The top of pulverizing chamber 4 is equipped with feed inlet, is equipped with disintegrating mechanism in pulverizing chamber 4.Disintegrating mechanism includes being weldingly fixed on
The cylindrical cam 7 at the top of pulverizing chamber 4, is equipped with cavity inside cylindrical cam 7, is rotatably connected to shaft by bearing in cavity, turn
One end of axis is extend out to outside cabinet 1 and belt is connected with motor, is welded with fan 11 on the position that shaft is located in cavity,
Cavity is communicated with blower 14.The inclined-plane of cylindrical cam 7 is equipped with the sliding rail of annular, and inclined-plane is equipped with gear 10, gear 10
Key connection is fixed in shaft.As shown in connection with fig. 3, two mandrils 13, two mandrils 13 are arranged in two tooth sockets of gear 10
It is slidably connected in sliding rail.Pillar is installed on bushing 2, flexural pivot has head 9 on pillar, and rotation is provided with blade on head 9
8, in conjunction with Fig. 4, push handle 12 is welded on the knife face of blade 8, mandril 13 is hinged in push handle 12.
Lower chambers 6 are connected to blower 14, and lower chambers 6 are equipped with air outlet, are rotated in lower chambers 6 by bearing and are provided with axis
Bar is welded with impeller 17 and driving cam 18 on shaft, drives and has push rod 19 on cam 18, push rod 19 is welded on discharge
On plate 3.And marker board 3 is equipped with multiple strip-shaped holes, the length direction of strip-shaped hole is parallel with the inclined direction of marker board 3, and
It is equipped in strip-shaped hole by the closed elastical cloth 20 of strip-shaped hole, elastical cloth 20 is made of rubber.Elastical cloth 20 is equipped with perforation,
It is equipped with tuning fork 15 in perforation, and is adhesively fixed between tuning fork 15 and elastical cloth 20.15 both ends of tuning fork are located at epicoele
In room 5 and lower chambers 6, and tuning fork 15 is located at one end in upper chamber 5 equipped with brush ball 16.As shown in connection with fig. 2, brush ball 16 includes
Spherical shell and more bristles being threaded through on spherical shell, one end that tuning fork 15 is located in upper chamber 5 penetrate in spherical shell, and bristle is located at spherical shell
Interior one end is both connected on tuning fork 15.Discharge port is equipped in upper chamber 5.
In the present embodiment, when practical application, by rubbish by feed inlet investment cabinet 1.Start motor, motor drives belt
The shaft of connection rotates, and shaft drives fan 11 and gear 10 to rotate, and gear 10 pushes mandril 13 to move, so that mandril 13 drives
Blade 8 rotates and carries out cutting and grinding to the rubbish in pulverizing chamber 4.At this point, part rubbish is through on blade 8.Mandril 13 is in band
While 8 rotary work of cutting blade, is slided on the inclined-plane of cylindrical cam 7 along sliding rail and make mandril 13 in the axial direction of itself
It is subjected to displacement, to pull push handle 12 that blade 8 is promoted to swing on head 9, referring to Fig. 4, the direction of arrow is in figure
The reverses direction of blade 8.When blade 8 is flipped, the edge of a knife on rubbish is supportted greatly, so that the friction between rubbish and blade 8
Effect reduces, and the rubbish being then through on blade 8, can be in the friction of adjacent side rubbish during continuing movement with blade 8
It is taken off automatically from blade 8 under effect, thus prevents rubbish from resting on blade 8 for a long time and influencing blade 8 to the equal of rubbish
Even crushing effect.
Blade 8 changes the crushing range to rubbish while overturning, to increase the working range of blade 8, increases
Strong degree of grinding of the blade 8 to rubbish, guarantees comprehensive uniform crushing of the blade 8 to rubbish.
Smashed rubbish is fallen into upper chamber 5 via the leak hole on bushing 2, and along inclined marker board 3 from discharge port
Discharge.And the inadequate rubbish of degree of grinding is then remained in upper chamber 5 and by blade 8 by the blocking of bushing 2 after continued powder
It is broken.Part rubbish blocks leak hole when by leak hole.In order to solve this problem, the utility model is provided with fan 11.
Fan 11 rotates under the drive of shaft, and is dried from blower 14 into lower chambers 6, and air-flow pushes 17 turns of impeller
Dynamic, 17 one side of impeller makes air-flow quickly spread in lower chambers 6 and enable 15 fast vibration of tuning fork, and tuning fork 15 drives on brush ball 16
Bristle high vibration；17 another aspect of impeller drives driving cam 18 to rotate by shaft, and driving cam 18 will be on push rod 19
It pushes up and is above pushed away marker board 3 by push rod 19, marker board 3 send brush ball 16 into leak hole, the bristle vibrated on brush ball 16 at this time
Vibratory cleaning is carried out to the rubbish in leak hole, rubbish is quickly shaked out, enables leak hole by Quick dredging, to keep leak hole
Orderly discharge improves discharge efficiency.Tuning fork 15 drives elastical cloth 20 to fluctuate on marker board 3, elastical cloth 20 while vibration
Rubbish quick discharge from marker board 3 is pushed, on the one hand rubbish is pushed quickly to be discharged from discharge port, improves discharge efficiency, it is another
Aspect prevents rubbish from blocking discharge port, guarantees orderly discharging.
Above-described is only the embodiments of the present invention, well known specific technical solution and/or characteristic etc. in scheme
Common sense does not describe excessively herein.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not departing from the utility model technology
Under the premise of scheme, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as the protection scope of the utility model, these
It all will not influence the effect and patent practicability of the utility model implementation.This application claims protection scope should be with its right
It is required that content subject to, the records such as specific embodiment in specification can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (7)
1. refuse landfill rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating, including cabinet, cabinet is equipped with inlet port and outlet port, turns in cabinet
Dynamic to be provided with crushing knife, crushing knife is connected with power mechanism, it is characterised in that: the power mechanism includes cylindrical cam, cylinder
Rotation is provided with gear on the inclined-plane of cam, and the crushing knife includes head and the blade that is rotatably arranged on head, head hinge
It connecing in cabinet, push handle is connected on the knife face of blade, mandril is hinged in push handle, mandril is fastened in the tooth socket of gear, and
Mandril is against on the inclined-plane of cylindrical cam.
2. refuse landfill according to claim 1 rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating, it is characterised in that: set in the cabinet
There is bushing, there is leak hole on bushing, box house is divided into pulverizing chamber and deslagging chamber by bushing, and pulverizing chamber is located at the upper of deslagging chamber
Side, the power mechanism and Disintegrating knife are respectively positioned in pulverizing chamber, and cleaning mechanism is equipped in the deslagging chamber, and cleaning mechanism is used for
Dredge leak hole.
3. refuse landfill according to claim 2 rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating, it is characterised in that: the cleaning mechanism
Including being set to the indoor marker board of deslagging, deslagging chamber is divided into upper chamber and lower chambers by marker board, and upper chamber is located at pulverizing chamber
The tuning fork of multiple flexible connections is equipped between lower chambers, on marker board, the both ends of tuning fork are located at upper chamber and cavity of resorption
Interior, and tuning fork is located at the indoor one end of epicoele equipped with brush ball, the bottom chamber is equipped with impeller, is fixedly connected on impeller
Cam is driven, push rod is equipped with above driving cam, push rod is fixedly connected on marker board and cam engagement and offsets with driving, under
Chamber is equipped with air outlet.
4. refuse landfill according to claim 3 rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating, it is characterised in that: the cylindrical cam
Inside is equipped with cavity, is equipped with fan in cavity, is fixedly connected between fan and gear, blowing is communicated between cavity and lower chambers
Pipe.
5. refuse landfill according to claim 4 rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating, it is characterised in that: the brush ball includes
Spherical shell and more bristles being threaded through on spherical shell, the tuning fork are located at the indoor one end of epicoele and penetrate in spherical shell, and bristle is located at ball
One end in shell is both connected on tuning fork.
6. refuse landfill according to claim 5 rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating, it is characterised in that: the marker board is in
Skewed, marker board is equipped with multiple strip-shaped holes, and the length direction of strip-shaped hole is parallel with the inclined direction of marker board, and bar shaped
It is equipped in hole by the closed elastical cloth of strip-shaped hole, elastical cloth is equipped with perforation, and tuning fork, which both passes through, to be perforated and fix with elastical cloth
Connection.
7. refuse landfill according to claim 6 rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating, it is characterised in that: the cylindrical cam
Inclined-plane be equipped with the sliding rail of annular, the one end being connect on mandril with gear is slidably connected in sliding rail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820751222.0U CN208436973U (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | Refuse landfill rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820751222.0U CN208436973U (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | Refuse landfill rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208436973U true CN208436973U (en) | 2019-01-29 |
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ID=65090958
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820751222.0U Active CN208436973U (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | Refuse landfill rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208436973U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110201747A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-09-06 | 周春兰 | A kind of soya bean destroyer |
| CN110252450A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-09-20 | 温州医科大学 | It pulls the bow formula Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device of shooting an arrow |
| CN113632650A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-11-12 | 鹤壁市农产品检验检测中心 | Livestock-raising feed processing equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-05-18 CN CN201820751222.0U patent/CN208436973U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110201747A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-09-06 | 周春兰 | A kind of soya bean destroyer |
| CN110201747B (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-11-27 | 义乌市根号三科技有限公司 | Soybean cracker |
| CN110252450A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-09-20 | 温州医科大学 | It pulls the bow formula Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device of shooting an arrow |
| CN113632650A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-11-12 | 鹤壁市农产品检验检测中心 | Livestock-raising feed processing equipment |
| CN113632650B (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2022-04-29 | 鹤壁市农产品检验检测中心 | Livestock-raising feed processing equipment |
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