CN110249749A - A kind of agricultural cotton planting with cultivation soil cuts perforating device - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural cotton planting with cultivation soil cuts perforating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110249749A
CN110249749A CN201910584846.7A CN201910584846A CN110249749A CN 110249749 A CN110249749 A CN 110249749A CN 201910584846 A CN201910584846 A CN 201910584846A CN 110249749 A CN110249749 A CN 110249749A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
perforating device
cultivation soil
cotton planting
cut
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910584846.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910584846.7A priority Critical patent/CN110249749A/en
Publication of CN110249749A publication Critical patent/CN110249749A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/10Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates in, or substantially in, a direction parallel to the cutting edge
    • B26D1/11Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates in, or substantially in, a direction parallel to the cutting edge with a plurality of cutting members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/24Perforating by needles or pins

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of agriculture cotton plantings to cut perforating device with cultivation soil, it is related to a kind of cotton planting equipment, including the scroll wheel being fixedly connected on the outside of roll shaft, several round cut-out plates are fixedly connected on the outside of scroll wheel, the roll shaft outer end is rotatably connected to handle, fixed plate is fixedly connected in the middle part of the handle, the support of bearing is fixedly connected at left and right sides of the fixed plate, driven spindle is rotatably connected in the middle part of the support of bearing, driven spindle right end is fixedly connected with driven pulley, the roll shaft right end is fixedly connected with driving pulley, driving belt is socketed between driving pulley and driven pulley.Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, raising seedling of cotton soil can be split during use, it is punched simultaneously, disposable to complete multiple working procedure, to be greatly improved the treatment effeciency for cultivating soil, the present apparatus is suitable for large-scale cultivating seeds.

Description

A kind of agricultural cotton planting with cultivation soil cuts perforating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cotton planting equipment, specifically a kind of agricultural cotton planting cuts punching dress with cultivation soil It sets.
Background technique
Cotton is the kind seed hair fiber of Malvaceae cotton, originates in subtropical zone.Plant shrub shape is planted in torrid areas 6 meters of height can be grown to by training, and generally 1 to 2 meters.
Flower milky, Post flowering change into peony soon and then wither, and leave the small-sized capsule of green, referred to as cotton boll. There is cottonseed in cotton boll, the fine hair on cottonseed is grown from cottonseed skins, is filled up inside cotton boll, and when cotton boll maturation splits, and is exposed soft Fiber.Fiber white or white middle band are yellow, are about 2 to 4 centimetres (0.75-1.5 cuns), containing cellulose about 87-90%, water 5-8%, He is substance 4-6%.There are China, the U.S., India etc. in the highest country of output of cotton.
Chinese patent (Authorization Notice No.: CN208354101U) discloses a kind of seedling culture box for cotton breeding, The device cultivates seed by cultivating box, although simple and easy, use and is more troublesome, and cost is also higher, Cotton is cultivated main or is cultivated using rich humus-containing mud at this stage, and mud is needed as when cultivating soil by its stroke It is divided into bulk, and punches and place in cotton, which is more troublesome, and time-consuming more, efficiency can not improve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of agriculture cotton plantings to cut perforating device with cultivation soil, to solve above-mentioned back The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of agricultural cotton planting with cultivation soil cuts perforating device, including the scroll wheel being fixedly connected on the outside of roll shaft, rolls Wheel outside is fixedly connected with several round cut-out plates, and the roll shaft outer end is rotatably connected to handle, the company of fixation in the middle part of the handle It is connected to fixed plate, the support of bearing is fixedly connected at left and right sides of the fixed plate, is rotatably connected in the middle part of the support of bearing from turn Axis, driven spindle right end are fixedly connected with driven pulley, and the roll shaft right end is fixedly connected with driving pulley, driving pulley with from Driving belt is socketed between movable belt pulley;It is fixedly connected with ratchet on the outside of the driven spindle, is fixedly connected with below fixed plate Fixed bracket is fixed on bracket and is rotatably connected to oscillating rod, and the oscillating rod upper end is fixedly connected with mandril, mandril and ratchet phase Cooperation, the oscillating rod lower end inside are fixedly connected with perforating needle, reset are fixedly connected between the oscillating rod and fixed plate Spring.
As a further solution of the present invention: the spacing between the circle cut-out plate is 6-10cm.
As further scheme of the invention: the spacing between the circle cut-out plate is 8cm.
As further scheme of the invention: the circle cuts plate thickness no more than 5mm.
As further scheme of the invention: the diameter of the perforating needle is 10-15mm.
As further scheme of the invention: the perforating needle diameter is 12mm.
As further scheme of the invention: the reset spring is metal material.
As further scheme of the invention: being rotatably connected to hand-held part at the top of the handle, fixed on the outside of hand-held part Equipped with anti-skid chequer.
As further scheme of the invention: on the outside of the ratchet there are four ratchet settings.
As further scheme of the invention: the oscillating rod lower end is provided with the arc portion for evading scroll wheel.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, in the mistake used Raising seedling of cotton soil can be split, while be punched in journey, disposably complete multiple working procedure, to be greatly improved The treatment effeciency of soil is cultivated, the present apparatus is suitable for large-scale cultivating seeds, is worthy to be popularized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of agriculture native structural schematic diagram for cutting perforating device of cotton planting cultivation;
Fig. 2 is a kind of agriculture native side structure schematic view for cutting oscillating rod in perforating device of cotton planting cultivation;
Fig. 3 is a kind of agriculture native structural schematic diagram for cutting ratchet in perforating device of cotton planting cultivation;
In figure: 1- roll shaft, 2- scroll wheel, 3- circle cut-out plate, 4- handle, 5- fixed plate, the 6- support of bearing, 7- driven spindle, The fixed bracket of 8- driven pulley, 9- driving pulley, 10- driving belt, 11- ratchet, 12-, 13- oscillating rod, 14- mandril, 15- are beaten Hole needle, 16- reset spring, the hand-held part 17-, 18- anti-skid chequer, 19- arc portion.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.
Embodiment one: please referring to Fig. 1-3, and a kind of agricultural cotton planting cuts perforating device with cultivation soil, including fixed connects It is connected to the scroll wheel 2 in 1 outside of roll shaft, several round cut-out plates 3,1 outer end of the roll shaft rotation are fixedly connected on the outside of scroll wheel 2 It is connected with handle 4, fixed plate 5 is fixedly connected in the middle part of the handle 4, is fixedly connected with bearing at left and right sides of the fixed plate 5 Bracket 6 is rotatably connected to driven spindle 7 in the middle part of the support of bearing 6, and 7 right end of driven spindle is fixedly connected with driven pulley 8, described 1 right end of roll shaft is fixedly connected with driving pulley 9, and driving belt 10 is socketed between driving pulley 9 and driven pulley 8;
Pushing meanss push forward along soil is cultivated when use, and round cut-out plate 3 will be cultivated soil after contacting with cultivation soil and be cut into Strip, while scroll wheel 2 drives driving pulley 9 to rotate, driving pulley 9 drives driven pulley 7 to rotate by driving belt 10, from The rotation of movable belt pulley 7 can drive ratchet 11 to rotate;
It is fixedly connected with ratchet 11 on the outside of the driven spindle 7, fixed bracket 12, fixed branch are fixedly connected with below fixed plate 5 Oscillating rod 13 is rotatably connected on frame 12,13 upper end of oscillating rod is fixedly connected with mandril 14, and mandril 14 and ratchet 11 match It closes, 13 lower end inside of oscillating rod is fixedly connected with perforating needle 15, is fixedly connected between the oscillating rod 13 and fixed plate 5 Reset spring 16, reset spring 16 is located below in the present embodiment, is pressure spring, guarantees that mandril 14 contacts always with ratchet 11;
The rotation of ratchet 11 periodically can be jacked up oscillating rod 13 by ratchet, then be beaten on cultivating soil by perforating needle 15 Hole adjusts the spacing of suitable round cut-out plate 3, so that punching spacing is equal with spacing is cut, at Ke Yiqu after having cut Underdrive belt 10 is directly cut into bulk by the round cut-out plate 3 cultivation soil for being cut into strip that will have openning hole, convenient in nursery stock Each cultivation soil is divided in germination when can transplant.
Spacing between the circle cut-out plate 3 is 6-10cm, preferably 8cm.
Circle 3 thickness of cut-out plate is not more than 5mm.
The diameter of the perforating needle 15 is 10-15mm, preferably 12mm.
The reset spring 16 is metal material.
It is rotatably connected to hand-held part 17 at the top of the handle 4, anti-skid chequer 18 is fixed on the outside of hand-held part 17.
There are four 11 outside ratchet of the ratchet settings.
13 lower end of oscillating rod is provided with the arc portion 19 for evading scroll wheel 2.
Embodiment two: the present embodiment is further improved as a upper embodiment: the reset spring 16 is disposed over, Using tension spring, by way of pulling oscillating rod 13, so that mandril 14 is contacted with ratchet 11 always.
The working principle of the invention is: pushing meanss push forward along soil is cultivated when use, round cut-out plate 3 and cultivation Soil will be cultivated after soil contact to cut into strips, while scroll wheel 2 drives driving pulley 9 to rotate, driving pulley 9 passes through driving belt 10 drive driven pulley 7 to rotate, and the rotation of driven pulley 7 can drive ratchet 11 to rotate, and the rotation of ratchet 11 can pass through ratchet week Phase property jacks up oscillating rod 13, is then punched on cultivating soil by perforating needle 15, between the suitable round cut-out plate 3 of adjustment Away from so that punching spacing it is equal with spacing is cut, after having cut at, driving belt 10 can be removed, directly by circle sanction The cultivation soil for being cut into strip that will have openning hole of cutting plate 3 is cut into bulk, native convenient for dividing each cultivations when nursery stock germination can transplant.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of agricultural cotton planting cuts perforating device with cultivation soil, including the scroll wheel being fixedly connected on the outside of roll shaft (1) (2), several round cut-out plates (3) are fixedly connected on the outside of scroll wheel (2), roll shaft (1) outer end is rotatably connected to handle (4), fixed plate (5) are fixedly connected in the middle part of the handle (4), which is characterized in that fixed at left and right sides of the fixed plate (5) to connect It is connected to the support of bearing (6), is rotatably connected to driven spindle (7) in the middle part of the support of bearing (6), driven spindle (7) right end is fixedly connected Have driven pulley (8), roll shaft (1) right end is fixedly connected with driving pulley (9), driving pulley (9) and driven pulley (8) it Between be socketed with driving belt (10);It is fixedly connected with ratchet (11) on the outside of the driven spindle (7), it is fixed below fixed plate (5) It is connected with fixed bracket (12), is rotatably connected to oscillating rod (13) on fixed bracket (12), oscillating rod (13) upper end is fixed It is connected with mandril (14), mandril (14) is matched with ratchet (11), and oscillating rod (13) lower end inside is fixedly connected with punching Needle (15) is fixedly connected with reset spring (16) between the oscillating rod (13) and fixed plate (5).
2. agricultural cotton planting according to claim 1 cuts perforating device with cultivation soil, which is characterized in that the circle Spacing between cut-out plate (3) is 6-10cm.
3. agricultural cotton planting according to claim 2 cuts perforating device with cultivation soil, which is characterized in that the circle Spacing between cut-out plate (3) is 8cm.
4. agricultural cotton planting according to claim 1 cuts perforating device with cultivation soil, which is characterized in that the circle Cut-out plate (3) thickness is not more than 5mm.
5. agricultural cotton planting according to claim 1 cuts perforating device with cultivation soil, which is characterized in that the punching The diameter of needle (15) is 10-15mm.
6. agricultural cotton planting according to claim 1 cuts perforating device with cultivation soil, which is characterized in that the punching Needle (15) diameter is 12mm.
7. -6 any agriculture cotton plantings cut perforating device with cultivation soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Stating reset spring (16) is metal material.
8. agricultural cotton planting according to claim 7 cuts perforating device with cultivation soil, which is characterized in that the handle (4) top is rotatably connected to hand-held part (17), is fixed with anti-skid chequer (18) on the outside of hand-held part (17).
9. agricultural cotton planting according to claim 1 cuts perforating device with cultivation soil, which is characterized in that the ratchet (11) there are four the settings of outside ratchet.
10. agricultural cotton planting according to claim 1 cuts perforating device with cultivation soil, which is characterized in that the pendulum Lever (13) lower end is provided with the arc portion (19) for evading scroll wheel (2).
CN201910584846.7A 2019-07-01 2019-07-01 A kind of agricultural cotton planting with cultivation soil cuts perforating device Withdrawn CN110249749A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910584846.7A CN110249749A (en) 2019-07-01 2019-07-01 A kind of agricultural cotton planting with cultivation soil cuts perforating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910584846.7A CN110249749A (en) 2019-07-01 2019-07-01 A kind of agricultural cotton planting with cultivation soil cuts perforating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110249749A true CN110249749A (en) 2019-09-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910584846.7A Withdrawn CN110249749A (en) 2019-07-01 2019-07-01 A kind of agricultural cotton planting with cultivation soil cuts perforating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110249749A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190920

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication