CN110219628B - Flue gas thermal oil extraction equipment - Google Patents

Flue gas thermal oil extraction equipment Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110219628B
CN110219628B CN201810173847.8A CN201810173847A CN110219628B CN 110219628 B CN110219628 B CN 110219628B CN 201810173847 A CN201810173847 A CN 201810173847A CN 110219628 B CN110219628 B CN 110219628B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flue gas
outlet
heat exchange
waste heat
inlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201810173847.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110219628A (en
Inventor
付万春
牟学益
申明乾
孟巧玲
安同武
王玉军
李东元
董玉欣
王延鹏
王家步
张新军
李建奎
游艳平
罗庆瑞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Ruiheng Xingyu Petroleum Technology Development Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Ruiheng Xingyu Petroleum Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Ruiheng Xingyu Petroleum Technology Development Co ltd filed Critical Shandong Ruiheng Xingyu Petroleum Technology Development Co ltd
Priority to CN201810173847.8A priority Critical patent/CN110219628B/en
Publication of CN110219628A publication Critical patent/CN110219628A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110219628B publication Critical patent/CN110219628B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B37/00Methods or apparatus for cleaning boreholes or wells
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/16Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
    • E21B43/24Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons using heat, e.g. steam injection

Abstract

The invention discloses flue gas thermal oil extraction equipment which comprises a waste heat recovery heat exchange system, a flue gas pressurizing system, a cooling system, a purifying and filtering system, a gas mixing system and a flow regulating and controlling system. The inlet of the waste heat recovery heat exchange system is communicated with the flue gas outlet of the engine; the flue gas supercharging system is connected with the engine and is connected with the waste heat recovery and heat exchange system; the outlet of the waste heat recovery heat exchange system is sequentially connected with a cooling system and a purifying and filtering system; the inlet of the gas mixing system is respectively connected with the outlet of the second flow path of the waste heat recovery heat exchange system and the outlet of the flue gas pressurizing system; the inlet of the flow regulation control system is connected with the flue gas pressurizing system, and the outlet is respectively connected with the waste heat recovery heat exchange system and the gas mixing system. The method utilizes the flue gas generated by the engine in the power system of the engine, and can increase the yield of oil extraction operation by recycling, thereby saving a flue gas generating device and realizing energy recycling and zero emission of waste gas.

Description

Flue gas thermal oil extraction equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment and oil extraction, in particular to flue gas thermal oil extraction equipment.
Background
At present, the oilfield flue gas driving technology is widely applied to oilfield oil extraction and yield increasing operations, but the conventional technology needs to provide a separate flue gas generating device (such as a boiler), a purifying device, a cooling device, a pressurizing device (such as a diesel engine driven supercharger) and the like, and power elements of the devices not only need to consume a large amount of fossil fuel to generate high-temperature gas pollutants, but also have a huge structure and complex process flow. There are no reports of oil recovery from thermal injection wells using engine flue gas.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at overcoming the defects existing in the prior art, and provides engine flue gas thermal oil extraction and yield increase operation equipment which is reasonable in structure, high in efficiency, energy-saving, environment-friendly and low in use cost, and realizes energy recycling and zero emission of waste gas.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a flue gas thermal oil recovery apparatus comprising
The first flow inlet of the waste heat recovery heat exchange system is communicated with the flue gas outlet of the engine through a pipeline;
the power end of the smoke supercharging system is connected with the power output end of the engine, and the smoke outlet of the smoke supercharging system is connected with the second flow inlet of the waste heat recovery heat exchange system through a pipeline;
the inlet of the cooling system is connected with the first flow outlet of the waste heat recovery heat exchange system;
the inlet of the purifying and filtering system is connected with the outlet of the cooling system;
the inlet of the gas mixing system is respectively connected with the outlet of the second flow path of the waste heat recovery heat exchange system and the outlet of the flue gas pressurizing system;
the inlet of the flow regulation control system is connected with the outlet of the flue gas pressurization system through a pipeline, one outlet of the flow regulation control system is connected with the second flow inlet of the waste heat recovery heat exchange system through a pipeline, and the other outlet of the flow regulation control system is connected with the gas mixing system through a pipeline.
And a flue gas outlet of the engine is respectively communicated with a first flow inlet of the waste heat recovery heat exchange system and external air through a three-way control valve.
And a silencer is arranged on a pipeline which is communicated with the outside air through the three-way control valve.
The waste heat recovery heat exchange system is a waste heat recovery heat exchanger.
The flue gas pressurizing system is a flue gas supercharger.
The cooling system is a cooler, the purifying and filtering system is a filter, and the gas mixing system is a gas mixer.
The flow regulation control system is a three-way proportional regulating valve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the high-temperature and high-pressure flue gas is obtained by utilizing the flue gas generated by an engine in a self power system after waste heat utilization, purification, filtration and pressurization, is used for oilfield thick oil viscosity reduction, solubilization, blockage removal, oil displacement, scale removal, paraffin removal and other oilfield thermal well injection oil extraction and yield increase operations, not only saves a flue gas generating device, has reasonable structure, but also realizes the dual aims of energy recycling and zero exhaust emission, and realizes CO 2 And the sealing and storage of the gas reduce the greenhouse effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises a smoke supercharger 2, an engine 3, a three-way control valve 4, a silencer 5, a waste heat recovery heat exchanger 6, a cooler 7, a gas mixer 8, a filter 9, an electric proportional control valve 51, a first flow inlet 52, a first flow outlet 53, a second flow inlet 54 and a second flow outlet.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in connection with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a flue gas thermal oil recovery apparatus includes a waste heat recovery heat exchange system, a flue gas pressurization system, a cooling system, a purification filtration system, a gas mixing system, and a flow adjustment control system.
The flue gas pressurizing system mainly comprises a flue gas pressurizing machine 1, the pressure of flue gas can be pressurized to 50Mpa at most, and the flue gas pressurizing machine 1 is resistant to acid gas corrosion of the flue gas;
the waste heat recovery heat exchange system mainly comprises a waste heat recovery heat exchanger 5, wherein the waste heat recovery heat exchanger 5 is of a tank structure, a heat exchange coil is arranged in the waste heat recovery heat exchanger and is mainly used for buffering flue gas flow, a heat exchange unit is provided for high-temperature flue gas and supercharged low-temperature flue gas, the temperature of the supercharged flue gas after heat exchange can be raised to more than 300 ℃, and meanwhile, the high-temperature flue gas is cooled, so that the energy consumption of a subsequent cooling system is reduced; the waste heat recovery heat exchanger 5 comprises a first flow inlet 51, a first flow outlet 52, a second flow inlet 53 and a second flow outlet 54, wherein the first flow inlet 51 is communicated with a flue gas outlet of the engine 2, high-temperature flue gas enters the cooler 6 through the first flow outlet 52 after entering heat exchange through the first flow inlet 51, and pressurized flue gas of the flue gas supercharger 1 enters the gas mixer 7 through the second flow outlet 54 after entering heat exchange through the second flow inlet 53.
The main component of the power system is an engine 2 which provides power for a flue gas booster 1 by burning fossil fuel and simultaneously generates high-temperature flue gas and other waste gas substances, and the waste gas can be controlled by a flue gas outlet of the engine 2 through a three-way control valve 3 and is discharged into the atmosphere after being silenced by a silencer 4, or exchanges heat with low-temperature flue gas generated by the flue gas booster system through a waste heat recovery heat exchanger 5, so that the switching of high-temperature flue gas injection well and low-temperature flue gas injection well can be finally realized.
The cooling system mainly comprises a cooler 6, cooling medium water or air, an inlet of the cooler 6 is connected with a first flow outlet 52 through a pipeline, and the flue gas subjected to high-temperature heat exchange is cooled to be below 100 ℃ so as to provide required temperature conditions for the subsequent purification and filtration and flue gas pressurization system.
The purifying and filtering system mainly comprises a filter 8 for removing water, oil and particles, an inlet of the filter 8 is connected with an outlet of the cooler 6 through a pipeline, and an outlet of the filter 8 is connected with the flue gas supercharger 1 through a pipeline to provide clean flue gas for the flue gas supercharger 1.
The gas mixing system mainly comprises a gas mixer 7 and is mainly used for mixing high-temperature and low-temperature flue gas, and meanwhile, medicaments can be added to reduce corrosion of acid flue gas to a steam injection pipeline, so that stable and uniform discharge of final mixed gas is realized, and good oil displacement, viscosity reduction, blockage removal and paraffin removal effects are achieved.
The flow regulation control system mainly comprises an electric proportional control valve 9, namely, an inlet of the electric proportional control valve 9 is connected with an outlet of the flue gas supercharger 1 through a pipeline, one outlet of the electric proportional control valve 9 is connected with a second flow inlet 53 of the waste heat recovery heat exchanger 5 through a pipeline, and the other outlet of the electric proportional control valve 9 is connected with the gas mixer 7 through a pipeline, so that the temperature of final outlet gas can be accurately controlled by proportionally regulating the flow of the flue gas of the product needing heat exchange entering the waste heat recovery heat exchanger 5 and the flow of the low-temperature flue gas entering the gas mixer 7.
The specific process flow and the combination relation are as follows: the engine 2 provides power for the smoke booster 1 and generates high-temperature flue gas waste gas, and the high-temperature flue gas waste gas can enter the waste heat recovery heat exchanger 5 through the three-way control valve 3 to exchange heat with the flue gas boosted by the smoke booster unit 1, and can also enter the muffler 4 through the three-way control valve 3 to be discharged to the atmosphere; the temperature of the flue gas after heat exchange can be raised to above 300 ℃, and then the flue gas enters the gas mixer 7 through the second flow outlet 54 and the pipeline; meanwhile, the flue gas enters the cooler 6 through the first flow outlet 52 after heat exchange and temperature reduction, the temperature can be reduced to below 100 ℃, then enters the filter 8 for removing water, oil and particles, enters the sulfur-resistant flue gas supercharger 1 after purification and filtration, reaches 50MPa after supercharging, and enters the gas mixer 7 through the electric proportional control valve 9; due to the addition of the three-way proportional control valve 9 between the flue gas booster 1 and the waste heat recovery heat exchanger 5 lines, the temperature of the final exhaust gas can be controlled by proportionally controlling the flow of high temperature flue gas entering the waste heat recovery heat exchanger 5 for the required heat exchange and the flow of low temperature flue gas entering the gas mixer 8. In order to reduce the corrosion of the steam injection pipe by the acid gases in the flue gas, a medicament may be added to the gas mixer 7.
The invention utilizes the engine flue gas as the air source injection well to realize the thermal oil extraction, thereby not only realizing the reutilization of waste gas, but also solving the problem of environmental pollution caused by the exhaust of the engine flue gas and realizing CO 2 The sealing and storing of the gas reduces the greenhouse effect, utilizes the waste heat of the engine flue gas to heat the final product gas, not only realizes the reutilization of energy sources, but also produces high-temperature and high-pressure flue gas, and has good yield increasing effects on the thermal oil extraction and yield increasing operations of oil fields such as thickened oil viscosity reduction, solubilization, blockage removal, oil displacement, scale removal, paraffin removal and the like.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various changes may be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art, and the contents after the changes still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A flue gas thermal oil recovery apparatus, characterized by: comprising
The first flow inlet of the waste heat recovery heat exchange system is communicated with the flue gas outlet of the engine through a pipeline;
the power end of the smoke supercharging system is connected with the power output end of the engine;
the inlet of the cooling system is connected with the first flow outlet of the waste heat recovery heat exchange system;
the inlet of the purification and filtration system is connected with the outlet of the cooling system, and flue gas enters the flue gas pressurizing system after passing through the purification and filtration system;
the inlet of the gas mixing system is connected with the second flow outlet of the waste heat recovery heat exchange system;
the inlet of the flow regulation control system is connected with the outlet of the flue gas pressurizing system through a pipeline, one outlet of the flow regulation control system is connected with the second flow inlet of the waste heat recovery heat exchange system through a pipeline, and the other outlet of the flow regulation control system is connected with the inlet of the gas mixing system through a pipeline;
the waste heat recovery heat exchange system is a waste heat recovery heat exchanger; the flue gas pressurizing system is a flue gas supercharger.
2. A flue gas thermal oil recovery plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a flue gas outlet of the engine is respectively communicated with a first flow inlet of the waste heat recovery heat exchange system and external air through a three-way control valve.
3. A flue gas thermal oil recovery plant according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a silencer is arranged on a pipeline which is communicated with the outside air through the three-way control valve.
4. A flue gas thermal oil recovery plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cooling system is a cooler, the purifying and filtering system is a filter, and the gas mixing system is a gas mixer.
5. A flue gas thermal oil recovery plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flow regulation control system is a three-way proportional regulating valve.
CN201810173847.8A 2018-03-02 2018-03-02 Flue gas thermal oil extraction equipment Active CN110219628B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810173847.8A CN110219628B (en) 2018-03-02 2018-03-02 Flue gas thermal oil extraction equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810173847.8A CN110219628B (en) 2018-03-02 2018-03-02 Flue gas thermal oil extraction equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110219628A CN110219628A (en) 2019-09-10
CN110219628B true CN110219628B (en) 2024-04-09

Family

ID=67822058

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810173847.8A Active CN110219628B (en) 2018-03-02 2018-03-02 Flue gas thermal oil extraction equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110219628B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2755778C1 (en) * 2021-02-20 2021-09-21 федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Санкт-Петербургский горный университет» Method for control of asphalt-resin-paraffin deposits formation in lift pipes during gaslift operation of wells
CN113756768A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-12-07 中石化石油机械股份有限公司三机分公司 Flue gas high-pressure gas injection oil displacement and oil field production equipment

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006002738A (en) * 2004-06-21 2006-01-05 Aisan Ind Co Ltd Waste heat recovery system
JP2006124442A (en) * 2004-10-27 2006-05-18 Hitachi Eng Co Ltd Method for feeding water to heat recovery system and exhaust heat recovery boiler
CN201013337Y (en) * 2007-02-09 2008-01-30 辽宁华孚石油高科技股份有限公司 Enriched flue gas injection device
WO2012072362A1 (en) * 2010-12-01 2012-06-07 Alstom Technology Ltd Combined cycle power plant with co2 capture
KR20120060423A (en) * 2010-12-02 2012-06-12 삼성중공업 주식회사 system for recovering waste heat from engine of ship applying exhaust gas recirculation
CN202666661U (en) * 2012-06-12 2013-01-16 中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司 Flue gas recycling oil recovery device utilizing waste heat of steam-injection boiler
CN105019871A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-04 四川金星清洁能源装备股份有限公司 Flue gas recovery and reinjection process and device
CN105909352A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-08-31 武汉理工大学 Afterheat utilization device of drilling platform diesel engine
CN205642033U (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-10-12 江苏省冶金设计院有限公司 Waste heat recovery system is united to rotary hearth furnace
CN106285595A (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-01-04 山东恒业石油新技术应用有限公司 A kind of recuperation of heat nitrogen heating system
CN206562925U (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-10-17 华南理工大学 A kind of device of the auxiliary Hot swapping exploitation of gas hydrate of flue gas
CN207934881U (en) * 2018-03-02 2018-10-02 山东恒业石油新技术应用有限公司 A kind of novel flue gas oil recovery by heating equipment

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006002738A (en) * 2004-06-21 2006-01-05 Aisan Ind Co Ltd Waste heat recovery system
JP2006124442A (en) * 2004-10-27 2006-05-18 Hitachi Eng Co Ltd Method for feeding water to heat recovery system and exhaust heat recovery boiler
CN201013337Y (en) * 2007-02-09 2008-01-30 辽宁华孚石油高科技股份有限公司 Enriched flue gas injection device
WO2012072362A1 (en) * 2010-12-01 2012-06-07 Alstom Technology Ltd Combined cycle power plant with co2 capture
KR20120060423A (en) * 2010-12-02 2012-06-12 삼성중공업 주식회사 system for recovering waste heat from engine of ship applying exhaust gas recirculation
CN202666661U (en) * 2012-06-12 2013-01-16 中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司 Flue gas recycling oil recovery device utilizing waste heat of steam-injection boiler
CN105019871A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-04 四川金星清洁能源装备股份有限公司 Flue gas recovery and reinjection process and device
CN205642033U (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-10-12 江苏省冶金设计院有限公司 Waste heat recovery system is united to rotary hearth furnace
CN105909352A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-08-31 武汉理工大学 Afterheat utilization device of drilling platform diesel engine
CN106285595A (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-01-04 山东恒业石油新技术应用有限公司 A kind of recuperation of heat nitrogen heating system
CN206562925U (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-10-17 华南理工大学 A kind of device of the auxiliary Hot swapping exploitation of gas hydrate of flue gas
CN207934881U (en) * 2018-03-02 2018-10-02 山东恒业石油新技术应用有限公司 A kind of novel flue gas oil recovery by heating equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110219628A (en) 2019-09-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103437870B (en) A kind of CNG engine waste heat comprehensive utilization system
CN203420766U (en) Waste heat comprehensive utilization system of CNGE
CN110219628B (en) Flue gas thermal oil extraction equipment
CN114349195B (en) Marine seawater desalination system taking carbon dioxide recovery into consideration and working method
CN111036076A (en) Urea hydrolysis ammonia supply system with injection steam as heat source
CN202596802U (en) Steam waste pressure and waste heat power generation and balance steam supply and heat supply modularization device
CN201599071U (en) Environment-friendly energy saving and emission reduction reaction working medium recycling system
CN202125937U (en) System for comprehensively recycling boiler energy in tobacco industry
CN115182711A (en) Carbon-emission-free self-powered high-temperature multi-component mixed-phase flow-flooding intelligent system for oil field
CN207934881U (en) A kind of novel flue gas oil recovery by heating equipment
CN207761832U (en) A kind of egr system
CN106499550A (en) A kind of marine low speed EGR cooler for diesel S CO2 circulate bootstrap system
CN116575989A (en) Carbon dioxide capturing and sealing and energy storage power generation integrated system and control method
CN103835747A (en) System and method for comprehensively utilizing low-concentration gas
CN214694029U (en) Air inlet system for biogas purification
CN201802462U (en) Exhaust residual-heat utilization device of gas generator set
CN112081690B (en) Methanol engine waste heat recovery hydrogen production device and hydrogen production method thereof
CN209540852U (en) Boiler startup vapor-recovery system
CN212479355U (en) Open circulating water comprehensive utilization device of thermal power factory
CN105019960B (en) The storage of power system trough-electricity and peak regulation control system
CN211522135U (en) Device for heating rich oil and removing benzene by using waste heat of coke oven ascending pipe
CN201416749Y (en) Medium and high pressure technological fluid high potential energy comprehensive utilization device
CN111594289A (en) Carbon dioxide Brayton cycle and turbocharged internal combustion engine waste heat utilization system
CN202057204U (en) Waste gas desulfuration and dust control device of carbon calcining furnace
CN219034690U (en) Intelligent high-temperature multicomponent mixed phase flow flooding system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20240308

Address after: 266000 21st floor, block a, Guohui financial center, 485 middle Changjiang Road, Huangdao District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province

Applicant after: Shandong Ruiheng Xingyu Petroleum Technology Development Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: Room 1109, Area A, Building 1, Jinkun Building, No. 946 Beijing South Road, Urumqi High tech Zone (Xinshi District), Xinjiang 830000

Applicant before: Xinjiang Kerui Petroleum Engineering Technology Service Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant