CN110214595A - A kind of energy-saving temperature-control greenhouse - Google Patents
A kind of energy-saving temperature-control greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110214595A CN110214595A CN201910542404.6A CN201910542404A CN110214595A CN 110214595 A CN110214595 A CN 110214595A CN 201910542404 A CN201910542404 A CN 201910542404A CN 110214595 A CN110214595 A CN 110214595A
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- greenhouse
- several
- wet curtain
- fixedly connected
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of energy-saving temperature-control greenhouse, including greenhouse, exhaust blower, wet curtain and rack, several greenhouses are between left and right every installation, greenhouse rear and front end is equipped with inlet/outlet, left and right ends are equipped with rack on the inside of greenhouse, the first aisle is equipped between the rack of left and right, wet curtain and exhaust blower are evenly arranged in the left and right ends of greenhouse respectively, the second aisle is equipped between adjacent greenhouse, wet curtain lower end is equipped with connecting tube, connecting tube lower end is equipped with collecting pipe, downpipe is equipped on the downside of collecting pipe middle-end, downpipe lower end outside is equipped with collecting pit, the outlet pipe connecting with pond of pouring water is equipped on the downside of collecting pit front end, pond upper end pour water equipped with the second sealing cover, second sealing cover upper end is equipped with suction pump, the water inlet end of suction pump is sealedly connected with drinking-water pipe, the water outlet of suction pump is equipped with one end of irrigation pipe, the other end of irrigation pipe is equipped with isocon, isocon is located at wet curtain Upper end, isocon lower end are sealedly connected with several filler pipes being correspondingly arranged with wet curtain, and filler pipe and wet curtain upper end are tightly connected.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to greenhouse temperature control field more particularly to a kind of energy-saving temperature-control greenhouses.
Background technique
Agriculture vinyl house is to encircle roof structure greenhouse by the single span of covering material of plastic film, is a kind of accumulation sun
Thermal energy can be converted by the luminous energy of the sun with conversion solar energy, to meet the facility of crop growth needs.Agriculture plastics are big
Canopy is during use, it is often necessary to heat dissipation is aerated according to the variation of the demand of plant growth in canopy and temperature of shed,
The temperature in canopy is adjusted, the best needs in plant growth each period are made up to, can neither be excessively high, it can not be too low.Normally
In the case of, the minimum temperature in canopy is generally 1~2 DEG C higher than outdoor temperature, can adequately utilize solar energy, vinyl house in addition
It is deep to be liked by wide farmers with certain insulation effect.Currently, with the fast development of vinyl house, temperature control green house
Constantly to rise, overall process can realize automatic control, there is temperature and humidity easy to operate, in greenhouse to be easy to control,
Advantage high-efficient, labor intensity is low, but it haves the shortcomings that structure is complicated, use cost is high, expensive, if using upper
The temperature control green house stated, the higher cost of investment, while temperature control green house is used, power consumption is larger, the higher cost used, and
It is seasonal use, the utilization rate for equipping facility is lower, in addition, the vinyl house generally used now is mostly single layer structure,
Its poor thermal insulation property, the temperature in canopy are difficult to timely adjustment, and use is extremely inconvenient, be easy to cause serious economic loss.Therefore,
Develop it is a kind of it is simple and practical in structure, easy to operate, use cost is low, heat insulation effect is good, low energy consumption, high degree of automation,
Reliable performance, energy-saving automatic temperature-controlled greenhouse applied widely are desirabilities.
Summary of the invention
The invention solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, provide a kind of energy-saving temperature-control greenhouse, apparatus structure letter
Single, cost is relatively low, easy to operate, can automatically adjust the temperature in greenhouse, high degree of automation, and can make in more seasons
With utilization rate is high, and power consumption is less, energy saving.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem: this energy-saving temperature-control greenhouse, including greenhouse, exhaust blower,
Wet curtain and rack, for several described greenhouses between left and right every installation, greenhouse rear and front end center is equipped with inlet/outlet, institute
It states left and right ends on the inside of greenhouse and is uniformly placed with several racks from front to back, be equipped with first between the rack of left and right and walk
Road, several described wet curtains and exhaust blower are evenly arranged in the left and right ends of the greenhouse respectively, set between the adjacent greenhouse
There is the second aisle, the wet curtain and exhaust blower on the adjacent greenhouse are symmetrical arranged about the second aisle, under several described wet curtains
End is sealedly connected with connecting tube, several described connecting tube lower ends are sealedly connected with collecting pipe, and the collecting pipe left and right ends are close
Envelope setting, the collecting pipe middle-end lower side seals are connected with downpipe, and the downpipe lower end outside is sealedly connected with positioned at the
The collecting pit in two aisle lower end, the collecting pit upper end are sealedly connected with the first sealing cover, collecting pit front end lower side seals
It is connected with one end of outlet pipe, the outlet pipe middle-end is equipped with filter, and the other end of the outlet pipe, which is sealedly connected with, pours water
Pond, the pond of pouring water are located on the downside of the collecting pit front end, and the pond upper end of pouring water is sealedly connected with the second sealing cover, and described the
Two sealing cover upper end center positions are fixedly connected with suction pump, and the water inlet end of the suction pump is sealedly connected with the one of drinking-water pipe
End, the other end of the drinking-water pipe pass through second sealing cover and are located at the bottom of pond portion of pouring water, the water outlet of the suction pump
It is sealedly connected with one end of irrigation pipe, the other end of the irrigation pipe is sealedly connected with isocon, and the isocon is located at described
Wet curtain upper end, the isocon lower end are sealedly connected with several filler pipes being correspondingly arranged with the wet curtain, the filler pipe
It is tightly connected with the wet curtain upper end, several exhaust blowers and wet curtain are separately mounted to the left and right ends of greenhouse, several air drafts
Machine interval to being vented inside and outside greenhouse so that the air realization in greenhouse circulates, several exhaust blowers can be according to greenhouse
Interior temperature is rotated forward the adjusting perhaps inverted to accelerate or slow down the dynamic speed of greenhouse internal cooling airflow, to realize drop
Temperature or the purpose of heating, equipped with the collecting pit with difference in height and pond of pouring water, so that the recirculated water collected in collecting pit can
With it is spontaneous by outlet pipe and filter flow reversal into pond of pouring water, need not move through pumping for water pump, saved electric energy, be equipped with
Filter then avoids the impurity in water from blocking suction pump, is equipped with water injection pipe, then nothing after avoiding recirculated water from being evaporated in cyclic process
Method controls the temperature of greenhouse, and the wet curtain of adjacent greenhouse is connect by downpipe with the same collecting-tank, pours water on pond
Irrigation pipe is connect with the isocon of adjacent greenhouse respectively, and adjacent greenhouse is allowed to share a suction pump, reduces power consumption, more
What is added is energy saving.
In order to further perfect, aluminum alloy frame is equipped on the outside of wet curtain upper and lower ends, up and down on the inside of the aluminum alloy frame
Equipped with the accommodating chamber being opened on the outside of the wet curtain, it is respectively equipped in the upper and lower accommodating chamber positioned at the anti-of the wet curtain upper and lower ends
Overflow pipe, anti-overflow pipe rear and front end sealed set, and aluminum alloy frame middle-end inner seal described in upper end is connected with water inlet pipe, institute
It states and is tightly connected on the outside of water inlet pipe upper end with the filler pipe, the water inlet pipe lower end passes through the anti-overflow pipe and is located at described in upper end
On the inside of anti-overflow pipe, anti-overflow pipe lower end described in upper end is provided with several leakage holes being uniformly arranged, and the wet curtain lower end passes through described
Anti-overflow pipe is located on the inside of anti-overflow pipe described in lower end, and aluminum alloy frame middle-end inner seal described in lower end is connected with tapping pipe, described
Tapping pipe upper end is sealedly connected on the downside of anti-overflow pipe middle-end described in lower end, and the tapping pipe and the connecting tube are tightly connected, on
Under be fixedly connected with the connection framework being connected on the outside of the wet curtain between the aluminum alloy frame left and right ends, wet curtain up and down two
End outside is equipped with anti-overflow pipe, avoids recirculated water from overflowing when flowing into or out wet curtain and part recirculated water is caused to scatter and disappear, and saves
Water resource is equipped with anti-overflow pipe, so that the water filling of wet curtain and catchmenting easily and fast.
Further perfect, greenhouse left and right ends are equipped with several equally distributed support rods, the support rod lower end insertion
In ground, upper and lower ends are fixedly connected with connecting rod on the inside of several described support rods, solid on the outside of the aluminum alloy frame up and down
Surely several first connecting portions are connected with, the first connecting portion is fixedly connected on the inside of the connecting rod by screw, described
Exhaust blower left and right ends are equipped with second connecting portion, and the second connecting portion is fixedly connected on the inside of the support rod by screw,
Wet curtain and exhaust blower are installed by support rod and connecting rod, structure is simple, so that installation and the maintenance side of wet curtain and exhaust blower
Just, quickly, so that the cost of manufacture of greenhouse reduces.
It is further perfect, it is fixedly connected with control cabinet on the right side of greenhouse front end, the operation of operator is facilitated to control.
Further perfect, the first aisle is equipped with several support tubes being uniformly arranged, and support tube upper end is fixedly connected with
Temperature sensor, support tube lower end are equipped with mounting disc, and the mounting disc is fixedly connected on first aisle, sets in greenhouse
There are several temperature sensors, so that the temperature detection in greenhouse is more reasonable, when practical, the temperature of different zones may
Difference can detect the excessively high or too low region of temperature equipped with multiple temperature sensors, by the air draft for controlling the region
Machine rotates forward or inverts to control the temperature in the region, does not have to control all exhaust blower work, has saved electric power, avoided the energy
Waste.
Further perfect, pond rear inside of pouring water is equipped with water level sensor, and the water injection pipe middle-end, which is equipped with, is located at described the
The solenoid electric valve of two sealing cover upper ends is equipped with water level sensor, avoids the recirculated water poured water in pond less than setting value, thus
Guarantee that greenhouse can work normally.
Further perfect, the rack includes that several are fixedly connected with support frame on the ground, several described branch
Support interval setting, support frame as described above include left and right two support tubes being fixedly connected on the ground, the left and right support tube it
Between be fixedly connected with connecting tube, the left and right support tube is provided with several evenly arranged putting holes from top to bottom, several institutes
The placement pipe for being equipped with and being located in the putting hole on the inside of support frame is stated, is equipped with fixing sleeve, institute on the outside of the placement pipe left and right ends
It states fixing sleeve right end and is fixedly connected with the clamping ring for being located at and placing on the outside of pipe, the fixing sleeve and clamping ring lower end center are opened
There is card interface, the clamping ring is located at the putting hole and places between pipe, and one end of the fixing sleeve resists the support tube
Outside, the fixing sleeve and clamping ring are made using rubber material, and the placement pipe left and right ends are sealedly connected with air-breathing
Portion, the tapered structure of suction unit, the osculum end of the suction unit are connect with the placement seal of tube, the placement pipe middle-end
Upside is provided with several equally distributed ventholes, and the placement pipe upper end is fixedly connected with several equally distributed limit dresses
It sets, the limiting device is located between the venthole of left and right, and the limiting device includes symmetrically arranged two locating parts, institute
It states locating part lower end and is fixedly connected on the upper transverse plane of placement pipe, the putting hole of fixed placement pipe is used for equipped with several, is made
Obtaining the rack can be according to the positional distance between the size for placing object and different demands situation control placement pipe, to meet
Different demands, practicability are good.
Outlet pipe middle-end is equipped with the second solenoid electric valve, and the filter includes the filter vat for being embedded in underground, the water outlet
The seal of tube is connected on the right side of the filter vat upper end, and the intermediate tube is sealedly connected on the downside of the filter vat left end, the mistake
Lauter tub lower end inside is fixedly connected with restraining position ring block, and the stop collar upper end is equipped with the pull being slidably connected on the inside of the filter vat
Cylinder, pull bucket lower end are provided with several filter hole, and the pull bucket lower end inside surface is covered with positioned at the outlet pipe
The filtering sponge of lower end, the pull bucket right end are provided with the inlet opening on the outside of the outlet pipe, and the filter vat upper end is covered
It is stamped shielding cover, the pull bucket is threaded in the shielding cover lower end inside, and the shielding cover upper end is fixedly connected with drawing
Filter vat upper end left side is provided with sliding groove, slidably connects and is fixedly connected on the outside of the pull bucket in the sliding groove
Limiting section, the shielding cover upper end are fixedly connected with drawing handle, the filter equipped with drawing and pulling type so that filter it is easy to clean,
Simply, the work load of staff is reduced.
The invention has the advantages that: apparatus of the present invention structure is simple, and cost is relatively low, easy to operate, and the greenhouse is in winter
Make with heat preservation, have cooling important in summer, can use in more seasons, utilization rate is high, and multiple temperature are equipped in greenhouse and are passed
Controlling temperature with region may be implemented in sensor, more energy saving, automatically controls exhaust blower by the real-time monitoring of temperature sensor
Positive and negative rotation, to adjust the temperature in greenhouse, high degree of automation, and power consumption is less, energy saving.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view of the present invention when in use；
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is front view of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the side view of wet curtain, collecting pit and pond of pouring water；
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of exhaust blower；
Fig. 6 is the scheme of installation of support rod and connecting rod；
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of wet curtain；
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 7；
Fig. 9 is the enlarged drawing of part B in Fig. 7；
Figure 10 is the scheme of installation of support tube, mounting disc and temperature sensor；
Figure 11 is the side view of rack；
Figure 12 is the front view of rack；
Figure 13 is the enlarged drawing of C portion in Figure 12；
Figure 14 is fixing sleeve and the structural schematic diagram for being clamped ring；
Figure 15 is fixing sleeve, clamping ring and the scheme of installation for placing pipe
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of filter.
Description of symbols: 1, greenhouse, 2, exhaust blower, 3, wet curtain, 4, rack, 6, inlet/outlet, the 7, first aisle, 8,
Two aisle, 9, connecting tube, 10, collecting pipe, 11, downpipe, 12, collecting pit, the 13, first sealing cover, 14, outlet pipe, 15, filtering
Device, 16, pond of pouring water, the 17, second sealing cover, 18, suction pump, 19, drinking-water pipe, 20, irrigation pipe, 21, isocon, 22, filler pipe,
23, aluminum alloy frame, 24, accommodating chamber, 25, anti-overflow pipe, 26, water injection pipe, 27, water inlet pipe, 28, leakage hole, 29, tapping pipe, 30,
Connection framework, 31, support rod, 32, connecting rod, 33, first connecting portion, 34, second connecting portion, 35, control cabinet, 36, support tube,
37, temperature sensor, 38, mounting disc, 39, water level sensor, 40, solenoid electric valve, 41, support frame, 42, support tube, 43, company
Adapter tube, 44, putting hole, 45, placement pipe, 46, fixing sleeve, 47, clamping ring, 48, card interface, 49, suction unit, 50, venthole,
51, locating part, the 53, second solenoid electric valve, 54, filter vat, 55, stop collar, 56, pull cylinder, 57, filter hole, 58, filtering sea
Silk floss, 59, inlet opening, 60, shielding cover, 61, drawing handle, 62, sliding groove, 63, limiting section.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
Referring to attached drawing 1-16: a kind of energy-saving temperature-control greenhouse in the present embodiment, including greenhouse 1, exhaust blower 2 and wet curtain 3, it is several
For a greenhouse 1 between left and right every installation, the 1 rear and front end center of greenhouse is equipped with inlet/outlet 6, and 1 inside of greenhouse is left
Right both ends are uniformly placed with several racks 4 from front to back, are equipped with the first aisle 7 between the rack 4 of left and right, several
The wet curtain 3 and exhaust blower 2 are evenly arranged in the left and right ends of the greenhouse 1 respectively, are equipped with second between the adjacent greenhouse 1
Aisle 8, wet curtain 3 and exhaust blower 2 on the adjacent greenhouse 1 are symmetrical arranged about the second aisle 8, under several described wet curtains 3
End is sealedly connected with connecting tube 9, several described 9 lower ends of connecting tube are sealedly connected with collecting pipe 10, the collecting pipe 10 or so
Both ends sealed set, the 10 middle-end lower side seals of collecting pipe are connected with downpipe 11,11 lower end outside of the downpipe sealing
It is connected with the collecting pit 12 positioned at 8 lower end of the second aisle, 12 upper end of collecting pit is sealedly connected with the first sealing cover 13, described
12 front end lower side seals of collecting pit are connected with one end of outlet pipe 14, and the other end of the outlet pipe 14 is equipped with filter 15, institute
One end that 15 left end lower side seals of filter are connected with intermediate tube 52 is stated, the other end of the intermediate tube 52, which is sealedly connected with, pours water
Pond 16, the pond 16 of pouring water are located on the downside of 12 front end of collecting pit, and 16 upper end of pond of pouring water is sealedly connected with the second sealing
Lid 17, the 17 upper end center position of the second sealing cover are fixedly connected with suction pump 18, the water inlet end sealing of the suction pump 18
It is connected with one end of drinking-water pipe 19, the other end of the drinking-water pipe 19 passes through second sealing cover 17 and is located at the pond 16 of pouring water
Bottom, the water outlet of the suction pump 18 are sealedly connected with one end of irrigation pipe 20, and the other end of the irrigation pipe 20, which seals, to be connected
Be connected to isocon 21, the isocon 21 is located at 3 upper end of wet curtain, 21 lower end of isocon be sealedly connected with several with
The filler pipe 22 that the wet curtain 3 is correspondingly arranged, the filler pipe 22 are tightly connected with 3 upper end of wet curtain, the pond 16 of pouring water
Leading inside is sealedly connected with water injection pipe 26, aluminum alloy frame 23 is equipped on the outside of 3 upper and lower ends of wet curtain, the aluminium closes up and down
It is equipped with the accommodating chamber 24 for being opened in 3 outside of wet curtain on the inside of golden frame 23, is respectively equipped in the upper and lower accommodating chamber 24 positioned at institute
State the anti-overflow pipe 25 of 3 upper and lower ends of wet curtain, the 25 rear and front end sealed set of anti-overflow pipe, in aluminum alloy frame 23 described in upper end
End inner seal is connected with water inlet pipe 27, is tightly connected on the outside of 27 upper end of water inlet pipe with the filler pipe 22, the water inlet
27 lower end of pipe passes through the anti-overflow pipe 25 and is located at 25 inside of anti-overflow pipe described in upper end, and 25 lower end of anti-overflow pipe described in upper end is provided with several
A leakage hole 28 being uniformly arranged, 3 lower end of wet curtain pass through the anti-overflow pipe 25 and are located at 25 inside of anti-overflow pipe described in lower end, under
The 23 middle-end inner seal of aluminum alloy frame is held to be connected with tapping pipe 29,29 upper end of tapping pipe is sealedly connected on lower end institute
It states on the downside of 25 middle-end of anti-overflow pipe, the tapping pipe 29 is tightly connected with the connecting tube 9, the upper and lower aluminum alloy frame 23 or so
The connection framework 30 for being connected to 3 outside of wet curtain is fixedly connected between both ends, 1 left and right ends of greenhouse are equipped with several
Equally distributed support rod 31,31 lower end of support rod are inserted into ground, several described 31 inside upper and lower ends of support rod
It is fixedly connected with connecting rod 32, is fixedly connected with several first connecting portions 33 on the outside of the upper and lower aluminum alloy frame 23, it is described
First connecting portion 33 is fixedly connected on 32 inside of connecting rod by screw, and 2 left and right ends of exhaust blower are equipped with second and connect
Socket part 34, the second connecting portion 34 are fixedly connected on 31 inside of support rod by screw, and 1 front end of the greenhouse right side is solid
Surely it is connected with control cabinet 35, first aisle 7 is equipped with several support tubes 36 being uniformly arranged, and 36 upper end of support tube is fixed
It is connected with temperature sensor 37,36 lower end of support tube is equipped with mounting disc 38, and the mounting disc 38 is fixedly connected on described first and walks
On road 7, equipped with water level sensor 39,26 middle-end of water injection pipe is equipped with close positioned at described second 16 rear inside of pond of pouring water
The solenoid electric valve 40 of 17 upper ends is covered, the rack 4 includes that several are fixedly connected with support frame 41 on the ground, several
The setting of a interval of support frame as described above 41, support frame as described above 41 includes two support tubes 42 being fixedly connected on the ground in left and right, left
Connecting tube 43 is fixedly connected between the right support tube 42, the left and right support tube 42 is provided with several from top to bottom and uniformly arranges
The putting hole 44 of cloth is equipped with the placement pipe 45 being located in the putting hole 42, the placement on the inside of several support frames as described above 41
Fixing sleeve 46 is equipped on the outside of 45 left and right ends of pipe, 46 right end of fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with the clamping for being located at and placing 45 outside of pipe
Ring 47, the fixing sleeve 46 and clamping 47 lower end center of ring are provided with card interface 48, and the clamping ring 47 is located at the placement
Between hole 44 and placement pipe 45, one end of the fixing sleeve 46 resists 42 outside of support tube, the fixing sleeve 46 and clamping
Ring 47 is made using rubber material, and 45 left and right ends of placement pipe are sealedly connected with suction unit 49, the suction unit 49
Tapered structure, the osculum end of the suction unit 49 and the placement pipe 45 are tightly connected, and are opened on the upside of 45 middle-end of placement pipe
There are several equally distributed ventholes 50,45 upper end of placement pipe is fixedly connected with several equally distributed limit dresses
It sets, the limiting device is located between the venthole 50 of left and right, and the limiting device includes symmetrically arranged two locating parts
51,51 lower end of locating part is fixedly connected on transverse plane on the placement pipe 45, and 14 middle-end of outlet pipe is equipped with the second electricity
Magnetic control valve 53, the filter 15 include the filter vat 54 for being embedded in underground, and the outlet pipe 14 is sealedly connected on the filtering
On the right side of 54 upper ends of bucket, the intermediate tube 52 is sealedly connected on the downside of 54 left end of filter vat, 54 lower end inside of filter vat
It is fixedly connected with restraining position ring block 55,55 upper end of stop collar is equipped with the pull cylinder 56 for being slidably connected at 54 inside of filter vat,
56 lower end of pull bucket is provided with several filter hole 57, and the 56 lower end inside surface of pull bucket is covered with positioned at the water outlet
The filtering sponge 58 of 14 lower end of pipe, 56 right end of pull bucket is provided with the inlet opening 59 positioned at 14 outside of outlet pipe, described
54 upper end of filter vat is covered with shielding cover 60, and the pull bucket 56 is threaded in 60 lower end inside of shielding cover, the screening
60 upper end of door is fixedly connected with drawing 61, and 54 upper end of filter vat left side is provided with sliding groove 62, and sliding connects in the sliding groove 62
It is connected to the limiting section 63 for being fixedly connected on 56 outside of pull bucket.
In the use of the present invention, passing through the collective effect of wet curtain 3 and exhaust blower 2, so that extraneous air is passing through wet curtain 3
Make to cool, several exhaust blowers 2 interval to being vented inside and outside greenhouse 1 so that the air realization in greenhouse 1 circulates,
It controls the temperature in greenhouse 1 by the real-time monitoring of temperature sensor 37 to maintain within the scope of suitable temperature, when temperature mistake
Make exhaust blower 2 simultaneously into greenhouse 1 or to 1 outlet of greenhouse by controlling the positive and negative rotation of exhaust blower 2 when high perhaps too low
Gas can also adjust the positive and negative rotation of exhaust blower 2, according to season so that the temperature in greenhouse 1 is controlled to guarantee in greenhouse 1
Temperature maintain suitable range.
Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to preferred embodiments, this profession ordinary skill
Personnel are it is to be appreciated that within the scope of the claims, can make various variation in form and details.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of energy-saving temperature-control greenhouse, including greenhouse (1), exhaust blower (2) and wet curtain (3), it is characterized in that: several described greenhouses
(1) between left and right every installation, greenhouse (1) the rear and front end center is equipped with inlet/outlet (6), left and right on the inside of the greenhouse (1)
Both ends are uniformly placed with several racks (4) from front to back, are equipped with the first aisle (7) between the left and right rack (4), if
The dry wet curtain (3) and exhaust blower (2) are evenly arranged in the left and right ends of the greenhouse (1), the adjacent greenhouse (1) respectively
Between be equipped with the second aisle (8), the wet curtain (3) and exhaust blower (2) on the adjacent greenhouse (1) about the second aisle (8) symmetrically
Setting, several described wet curtain (3) lower ends are sealedly connected with connecting tube (9), several described connecting tube (9) lower ends are tightly connected
Have collecting pipe (10), collecting pipe (10) left and right ends sealed set, collecting pipe (10) the middle-end lower side seals are connected with
Downpipe (11), downpipe (11) lower end outside are sealedly connected with the collecting pit (12) positioned at the second aisle (8) lower end, institute
It states collecting pit (12) upper end to be sealedly connected with the first sealing cover (13), collecting pit (12) front end lower side seals are connected with water outlet
The one end of (14) is managed, the other end of the outlet pipe (14) is equipped with filter (15), filter (15) left end lower side seals
It is connected with one end of intermediate tube (52), the other end of the intermediate tube (52) is sealedly connected with pond of pouring water (16), the pond of pouring water
(16) it is located on the downside of the collecting pit (12) front end, pond of pouring water (16) upper end is sealedly connected with the second sealing cover (17), institute
It states the second sealing cover (17) upper end center position to be fixedly connected with suction pump (18), the water inlet end of the suction pump (18), which seals, to be connected
It is connected to one end of drinking-water pipe (19), the other end of the drinking-water pipe (19) passes through second sealing cover (17) and is located at described pour water
Pond (16) bottom, the water outlet of the suction pump (18) are sealedly connected with one end of irrigation pipe (20), the irrigation pipe (20)
The other end is sealedly connected with isocon (21), and the isocon (21) is located at the wet curtain (3) upper end, under the isocon (21)
End is sealedly connected with several filler pipes (22) being correspondingly arranged with the wet curtain (3), the filler pipe (22) and the wet curtain
(3) upper end is tightly connected, and pond of pouring water (16) leading inside is sealedly connected with water injection pipe (26).
2. a kind of energy-saving temperature-control greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: being set on the outside of the wet curtain (3) upper and lower ends
There are aluminum alloy frame (23), is equipped with the accommodating chamber being opened on the outside of the wet curtain (3) on the inside of the aluminum alloy frame (23) up and down
(24), it is respectively equipped with the anti-overflow pipe (25) positioned at the wet curtain (3) upper and lower ends in the accommodating chamber (24) up and down, it is described anti-overflow
(25) rear and front end sealed set is managed, aluminum alloy frame (23) middle-end inner seal described in upper end is connected with water inlet pipe (27), institute
It states and is tightly connected on the outside of water inlet pipe (27) upper end with the filler pipe (22), water inlet pipe (27) lower end passes through the anti-overflow pipe
(25) it is located on the inside of anti-overflow pipe (25) described in upper end, anti-overflow pipe (25) lower end described in upper end is provided with several leaks being uniformly arranged
Hole (28), wet curtain (3) lower end pass through the anti-overflow pipe (25) and are located on the inside of anti-overflow pipe (25) described in lower end, aluminium described in lower end
Alloy framework (23) middle-end inner seal is connected with tapping pipe (29), and tapping pipe (29) upper end is sealedly connected on described in lower end
On the downside of anti-overflow pipe (25) middle-end, the tapping pipe (29) and the connecting tube (9) are tightly connected, the upper and lower aluminum alloy frame
(23) connection framework (30) being connected on the outside of the wet curtain (3) is fixedly connected between left and right ends.
3. a kind of energy-saving temperature-control greenhouse according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the greenhouse (1) is if left and right ends are equipped with
Dry equally distributed support rod (31), support rod (31) lower end is inserted into ground, in several described support rods (31)
Side upper and lower ends are fixedly connected with connecting rod (32), be fixedly connected on the outside of the aluminum alloy frame (23) up and down several first
Interconnecting piece (33), the first connecting portion (33) are fixedly connected on the inside of the connecting rod (32) by screw, the exhaust blower
(2) left and right ends are equipped with second connecting portion (34), and the second connecting portion (34) is fixedly connected on the support rod by screw
(31) inside.
4. a kind of energy-saving temperature-control greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: fixed on the right side of the greenhouse (1) front end connect
It is connected to control cabinet (35).
5. a kind of energy-saving temperature-control greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: first aisle (7) is equipped with several
A support tube (36) being uniformly arranged, support tube (36) upper end are fixedly connected with temperature sensor (37), support tube (36) lower end
Equipped with mounting disc (38), the mounting disc (38) is fixedly connected on first aisle (7).
6. a kind of energy-saving temperature-control greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the pond of pouring water (16) rear inside is equipped with
Water level sensor (39), water injection pipe (26) middle-end are equipped with the solenoid electric valve positioned at the second sealing cover (17) upper end
(40)。
7. a kind of energy-saving temperature-control greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the rack (4) includes that several are solid
The support frame (41) of fixed connection on the ground, the setting of several support frames as described above (41) interval, support frame as described above (41) include a left side
Right two support tubes (42) being fixedly connected on the ground are fixedly connected with connecting tube between the left and right support tube (42)
(43), the left and right support tube (42) is provided with several evenly arranged putting holes (44), several described supports from top to bottom
The placement pipe (45) being located in the putting hole (42) is equipped on the inside of frame (41), the placement pipe is equipped on the outside of (45) left and right ends
Fixing sleeve (46), fixing sleeve (46) right end is fixedly connected with the clamping ring (47) for being located at and placing on the outside of pipe (45), described solid
Fixed set (46) and clamping ring (47) lower end center are provided with card interface (48), and the clamping ring (47) is located at the putting hole
(44) it and places between pipe (45), one end of the fixing sleeve (46) resists on the outside of the support tube (42), the fixing sleeve
(46) it is made with clamping ring (47) using rubber material, the placement pipe (45) left and right ends are sealedly connected with suction unit
(49), the tapered structure of the suction unit (49), the osculum end of the suction unit (49) and placement pipe (45) are tightly connected,
Several equally distributed ventholes (50) are provided on the upside of described placement pipe (45) middle-end, the placement pipe (45) upper end is fixed to be connected
Several equally distributed limiting devices are connected to, the limiting device is located between the left and right venthole (50), the limit
Device includes symmetrically arranged two locating parts (51), and locating part (51) lower end is fixedly connected on the placement pipe (45)
Transverse plane.
8. a kind of energy-saving temperature-control greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outlet pipe (14) middle-end is equipped with second
Solenoid electric valve (53), the filter (15) include the filter vat (54) for being embedded in underground, and the outlet pipe (14) is tightly connected
On the right side of the filter vat (54) upper end, the intermediate tube (52) is sealedly connected on the downside of the filter vat (54) left end, described
Filter vat (54) lower end inside is fixedly connected restraining position ring block (55), and stop collar (55) upper end is equipped with and is slidably connected at the mistake
Pull cylinder (56) on the inside of lauter tub (54), pull bucket (56) lower end are provided with several filter hole (57), the pull bucket
(56) lower end inside surface is covered with the filtering sponge (58) positioned at the outlet pipe (14) lower end, pull bucket (56) right end
It is provided with the inlet opening (59) being located on the outside of the outlet pipe (14), filter vat (54) upper end is covered with shielding cover (60), institute
It states pull bucket (56) and is threaded in the shielding cover (60) lower end inside, shielding cover (60) upper end is fixedly connected with drawing handle
(61), it is provided with sliding groove (62) on the left of filter vat (54) upper end, is slidably connected in the sliding groove (62) and be fixedly connected on institute
State the limiting section (63) on the outside of pull bucket (56).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910542404.6A CN110214595A (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | A kind of energy-saving temperature-control greenhouse |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910542404.6A CN110214595A (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | A kind of energy-saving temperature-control greenhouse |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110214595A true CN110214595A (en) | 2019-09-10 |
Family
ID=67814333
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910542404.6A Pending CN110214595A (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | A kind of energy-saving temperature-control greenhouse |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110214595A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20190910 |
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