CN110212403A - A kind of hollow laser light source emitter of semiconductor laser - Google Patents

A kind of hollow laser light source emitter of semiconductor laser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110212403A
CN110212403A CN201910632209.2A CN201910632209A CN110212403A CN 110212403 A CN110212403 A CN 110212403A CN 201910632209 A CN201910632209 A CN 201910632209A CN 110212403 A CN110212403 A CN 110212403A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
semiconductor laser
pyramid
positive
centimetre
light source
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910632209.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hainan Normal University
Original Assignee
Hainan Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hainan Normal University filed Critical Hainan Normal University
Priority to CN201910632209.2A priority Critical patent/CN110212403A/en
Publication of CN110212403A publication Critical patent/CN110212403A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/005Optical components external to the laser cavity, specially adapted therefor, e.g. for homogenisation or merging of the beams or for manipulating laser pulses, e.g. pulse shaping
    • H01S5/0071Optical components external to the laser cavity, specially adapted therefor, e.g. for homogenisation or merging of the beams or for manipulating laser pulses, e.g. pulse shaping for beam steering, e.g. using a mirror outside the cavity to change the beam direction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/02Structural details or components not essential to laser action
    • H01S5/022Mountings; Housings
    • H01S5/0225Out-coupling of light
    • H01S5/02255Out-coupling of light using beam deflecting elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/40Arrangement of two or more semiconductor lasers, not provided for in groups H01S5/02 - H01S5/30
    • H01S5/4012Beam combining, e.g. by the use of fibres, gratings, polarisers, prisms

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hollow laser light source emitters of semiconductor laser, belong to semiconductor laser technique field.Present invention be characterized in that dihedral angle angle formed by the conical surface of positive eight pyramid and bottom surface is 45 degree;Eight conical surfaces of positive eight pyramid are the reflecting surface of bar outgoing beam of semiconductor laser centimetre;High reflection optical film is deposited in each conical surface, and the incidence angle of high reflection optical film is 45 degree, and the central wavelength of high reflection optical film is bar output wavelength of semiconductor laser centimetre;The corresponding semiconductor laser centimetre bar item of each conical surface, semiconductor laser centimetre bar item are distributed with the axis of cone of positive eight pyramid at axial symmetry;The collimated mirror collimation of bar output beam of each semiconductor laser centimetre, forms directional light;Directional light is incident on the conical surface of positive eight pyramid with 45 degree of angles, the conical reflecting through positive eight pyramid, eight light beams after reflection, surrounds octagon, forms the hollow light source of octagon, hollow light source is to be parallel to the injection of axis of cone direction.

Description

A kind of hollow laser light source emitter of semiconductor laser
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hollow laser light source emitters of semiconductor laser, belong to semiconductor laser technique field.
Background technique
Hollow laser light source is in laser optics, optical information processing, particle waveguide, isotopic separation, microelectronics and material Science, biotechnology, medicine and atomics, molecules etc. have a wide range of applications in fields.People have utilized light Eight kinds of methods such as beam shaping, such as geometrical optics approach, Identification with Method of Optical Holography and calculating holography method have developed various forms of hollow Laser beam.However, these methods obtain hollow laser beam common ground be light intensity from light beam inward flange to central light strength by Decrescence weak, theoretically some light intensity only on beam center are just zero, therefore can not obtain the hollow of high light intensity contrast ratio and swash Light light beam, and the hollow laser beam of high light intensity contrast ratio is in the optical control of microcosmic particle, optical information processing and material science Equal fields have important application.
Summary of the invention
In order to improve hollow laser intensity contrast, meanwhile, blackening size is improved, we have invented a kind of semiconductor lasers Hollow laser light source emitter, meanwhile, the present invention also has the advantages that adjustment is easy.
A kind of hollow laser light source emitter of semiconductor laser of the present invention wraps it is characterized in that, as shown in Fig. 1 It includes: positive eight pyramid 1, semiconductor laser centimetre bar item 2 and collimating mirror 3;Two formed by each conical surface of positive eight pyramid 1 and bottom surface Face angle angle is all 45 degree;High reflection optical film is deposited in each conical surface of positive eight pyramid 1, and the incidence angle of high reflection optical film is 45 Degree, the central wavelength of high reflection optical film are the output wavelength of semiconductor laser centimetre bar item 2;Positive each conical surface of eight pyramid 1 A corresponding semiconductor laser centimetre bar item 2, semiconductor laser centimetre bar item 2 is with the axis of cone of positive eight pyramid 1 at axial symmetry point Cloth, 2 output wavelengths of each semiconductor laser centimetre bar item are identical.
A kind of hollow laser light source emitter of semiconductor laser of the present invention at work, compared with semiconductor laser li Rice bar item is the same, and it is a branch of directional light that the output light of each semiconductor laser centimetre bar item 2, which is required to be collimated by collimating mirror 3, As shown in Figure 2.Every beam directional light is incident on the conical surface of positive eight pyramid 1, the conical surface and parallel beam intersection line with 45 degree of angles in Fig. 2 Size be not larger than the luminous size of semiconductor laser centimetre bar item, the light beam of eight semiconductor laser centimetre bar items is through just The conical reflecting of eight pyramids, eight light beams after reflection surround octagon, form the hollow laser light source of octagon, hollow Laser light source realizes the hollow laser light source of high light intensity contrast ratio and Great Dark Spot size to be parallel to the injection of axis of cone direction.
As it can be seen that positive eight pyramid can change in a kind of hollow laser light source emitter of semiconductor laser of the present invention At other orthopyramids, blackening size is improved, in addition can according to need, by adjusting the position of semiconductor laser centimetre bar item It sets, as shown in Fig. 2, meeting the hollow laser light source of semiconductor laser that different blackening sizes require.
Due to having eight semiconductor laser centimetre bar items 2, each semiconductor laser centimetre bar in composition of the invention Item 2 is all horizontal positioned, and the hollow laser beam exported after positive eight prismatic reflection is with the injection of vertical-horizontal direction, therefore, drop The low resetting difficulty of the hollow laser light source emitter of semiconductor laser.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of vertical view of the structural schematic diagram of the hollow laser light source emitter of semiconductor laser of the present invention Figure, the figure are used as Figure of abstract simultaneously.Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view in the direction A-A in Fig. 1, can clearly indicate each and partly lead Bar light beam walking path situation of volumetric laser centimetre.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1, the present invention is described in more detail.
A kind of hollow its concrete scheme of laser light source emitter of semiconductor laser of the present invention is as described below, such as Fig. 1 Shown, each conical surface of positive eight pyramid 1 and the dihedral angle of bottom surface are 45 degree;Fixed horizontal positioned, eight conical surfaces by positive eight pyramid Direction is horizontally arranged a semiconductor laser centimetre bar item 2 respectively, and 2 light direction of semiconductor laser centimetre bar item, which is directed toward, to be corresponded to The conical surface;Each semiconductor laser centimetre bar item 2 is distributed with the axis of cone of positive eight pyramid 1 at axial symmetry;From each semiconductor The collimated mirror 3 of light beam that laser centimetre bar item 2 exports is collimated, and light beam becomes a branch of directional light after collimation;Every beam directional light Each conical surface of positive eight pyramid 1 is incident on 45 degree of angles again, the conical surface is not larger than semiconductor with the size of parallel beam intersection line The luminous size of laser centimetre bar item, every beam directional light passes through the conical reflecting of positive eight pyramid 1 again, according to light in even Jie of both of which Reflection law when matter interface is reflected show that angle of reflection of every beam directional light when two interfaces are reflected is equal to incidence angle, because This, eight light beams after reflection surround octagon, form the hollow laser light source of octagon, hollow laser light source is with parallel It is projected in axis of cone direction, finally realizes the hollow laser light source of high light intensity contrast ratio and Great Dark Spot size.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of hollow laser light source emitter of semiconductor laser characterized by comprising positive eight pyramid (1), semiconductor swash Light centimetre bar item (2), collimating mirror (3);Dihedral angle angle formed by the conical surface of positive eight pyramid (1) and bottom surface is 45 degree;Just High reflection optical film is deposited in each conical surface of eight pyramids (1), and the incidence angle of high reflection optical film is 45 degree, high reflection optical film Central wavelength is the output wavelength of semiconductor laser centimetre bar item (2);Positive each conical surface of eight pyramid (1) corresponding one and half is led Volumetric laser centimetre bar item (2), semiconductor laser centimetre bar item (2) are distributed with the axis of cone of positive eight pyramid (1) at axial symmetry, each Semiconductor laser centimetre bar item (2) output wavelength is identical.
CN201910632209.2A 2019-07-13 2019-07-13 A kind of hollow laser light source emitter of semiconductor laser Pending CN110212403A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910632209.2A CN110212403A (en) 2019-07-13 2019-07-13 A kind of hollow laser light source emitter of semiconductor laser

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910632209.2A CN110212403A (en) 2019-07-13 2019-07-13 A kind of hollow laser light source emitter of semiconductor laser

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110212403A true CN110212403A (en) 2019-09-06

Family

ID=67797532

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910632209.2A Pending CN110212403A (en) 2019-07-13 2019-07-13 A kind of hollow laser light source emitter of semiconductor laser

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110212403A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114421276A (en) * 2020-10-09 2022-04-29 西安立芯光电科技有限公司 Axisymmetric semiconductor laser bar beam combining technology and module

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114421276A (en) * 2020-10-09 2022-04-29 西安立芯光电科技有限公司 Axisymmetric semiconductor laser bar beam combining technology and module

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