CN110207149A - The design principle and method of honeycomb briquette gas furnace - Google Patents
The design principle and method of honeycomb briquette gas furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN110207149A CN110207149A CN201910449233.2A CN201910449233A CN110207149A CN 110207149 A CN110207149 A CN 110207149A CN 201910449233 A CN201910449233 A CN 201910449233A CN 110207149 A CN110207149 A CN 110207149A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/183—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with additional provisions for heating water
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/191—Component parts; Accessories
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
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Abstract
The design principle and method of honeycomb briquette gas furnace, field involved in it are the design principle and method of internal combustion method stove.Honeycomb briquette gas furnace it with most economical, simplest furnace structure, so that coal is become most clean Gas Energy Source in the world, it, which is eliminated, endangers the three big public hazards that mankind's centuries comes and smolder dust discharge, release pernicious gas, generation greenhouse effects.It is also thoroughly changed, and the mankind are to the misunderstanding of coal, and coal itself is not pollution sources in fact.Honeycomb briquette gas furnace, its purposes are very extensive.In order to improve the quality and energy-saving and environment-friendly requirement of honeycomb briquette gas furnace.Worked out honeycomb briquette gas furnace 18 design principles and specific ten Xiang Fangfa.Honeycomb briquette gas furnace is gasification, burning all-in-one oven, it is even more, and furnace structure is most simple, weight is most light, equipment cost is minimum, ancillary equipment is minimum, operates the most economical comprehensive electricity generation boiler of most convenient, operation cost.Therefore, it will be green power station, the equipment of inevitable choice.
Description
1, technical field:
The design principle and method of honeycomb briquette gas furnace are a kind of design principle and the side of internal combustion method stove involved in it
Method.
2, background technique:
All stoves now in use are all the stove i.e. stoves of external combustion method of traditional combustion method.The stove of external combustion method
From domestic burners, Industrial Boiler, electricity generation boiler, all there are three fatal defects for they, and 1 is dust discharge of smoldering, and discharge pernicious gas, come dirty
Contaminate air.2 be to generate greenhouse effects, seriously threatens the living environment of the mankind.3 be that waste thermal energy wastes coal resource.This
Three fatal defects, make them that will step down from the stage of history.Its reason be exactly external combustion method and its stove it burn caused by coal.
And internal combustion method and its stove it burn gas.Above three fatal defects are not just generated.The simplest furnace of internal combustion method
Tool, most economical means, honeycomb coal gasification is horizontal to first-class three-level, this six grades out more taller than three classes and nine ranks liquefied gas, than
Natural gas is higher by Pyatyi.Therefore, honeycomb briquette gas furnace makes coal become most clean gaseous fuel in the world.
The now honeycomb briquette in use, it is the product of external combustion method, for internal combustion method and its stove, it have it is much more not
Applicability.It need to have revolutionary change.
2-1-1 is that existing honeycomb briquette its bee-hole diameter is small, and only 16mm, bee-hole inside diameter surface is smooth at high temperature, pole
Easily liquefaction blocking bee-hole, makes the honeycomb briquette just under second-class gasification, stops gasification at once in subrange, to make blocking
Bee-hole position, generates black coal phenomenon, therefore flame is also ceased and gone out.Therefore the second-class gasification of honeycomb briquette is also downgraded to third gas
Change.And third gasification, it can only continue to go at cross-ventilated position, therefore the intensity of a fire also becomes smaller, flame combustion
Intensity is burnt also therefore to die down.Bee-hole inside diameter surface is smooth, produce gas face is small, gas production also less, to produce gas velocity degree slow, therefore,
The small i.e. length of flame of the intensity of a fire is short.
2-1-2 is that the height of existing one piece of honeycomb briquette only has 82mm.Therefore, honeycomb coal gasification can only be made in second-class gasified water
It is flat following.It is again not all right to more than first-class gasification level raising.And with two pieces of honeycomb briquettes, high 164mm, its bee-hole again not
Can be in perfectly aligned situation, although to arrive first-class three-level gasification horizontal for honeycomb coal gasification, bee-hole easily liquefies blocking at this time.Make bee
It is horizontal that nest coal gasification can only rest on third gasification.
The height of honeycomb briquette 82mm cannot be such that honeycomb coal gasification rank improves.And two pieces of honeycomb briquette 164mm height, and because
Bee-hole easily liquefies blocking, and severely impacts being carried out continuously for honeycomb briquette first-class gasification, to prevent furnace temperature from significantly
It improves.The third gas-fired gasified out of honeycomb briquette is the root for generating a large amount of oxynitrides and pernicious gas.Honeycomb briquette
Third gasification and coal fire a kind of not clean performance.The third gasification of honeycomb briquette is to can not produce one Honeycomb coal briquet of construction material
(because its gas-fired temperature is low)
It, just must be the honeycomb briquette of liquefaction blocking (ability after coal cinder discharge to be carried out continuously four times of honeycomb briquette gasifications
It carries out).This period is in 3-5 hour.Therefore, novel coal briquette must increase the height of honeycomb briquette and change bee-hole structure,
The first-class gasification of honeycomb briquette can just be carried out continuously.
It is cylindrical body that 2-2-1, which is existing honeycomb briquette its outer diameter,.Its bee-hole size spacing of the honeycomb briquette of cylindrical body is different extremely,
So that the bee-hole of two pieces of honeycomb briquettes is easily misplaced up and down, influences honeycomb coal gasification.2-2-2 is its bee-hole wall of the honeycomb briquette of cylindrical body
It is thick extremely uneven, influence the combustion cleanliness of honeycomb briquette.2-2-3 is that the honeycomb briquette of cylindrical body does not have positioning datum, makes two pieces of bees up and down
The bee-hole of nest coal easily misplaces, and severely impacts the raising of the gasification level of honeycomb briquette.2-2-4 is the honeycomb briquette of cylindrical body outside it
Diameter surface is smooth, increases furnace diameter, increases the air of circulation, and furnace temperature reduces, to generate the outer diameter of honeycomb briquette, black coal
Phenomenon.2-2-5 is the honeycomb briquette of cylindrical body after its burning, becomes waste residue, cannot generate construction material i.e. Honeycomb coal briquet.2-2-
6 be the honeycomb briquette of cylindrical body in its burning, and in-furnace temperature is extremely uneven.Central temperature is high in first-class 3 grades of gasifications, bee
The local small-scale coal in nest coal center is all burnt and empty is all gasified.And the coal at honeycomb briquette outer diameter position gasifies not yet
Complete, this illustrates that the furnace temperature at honeycomb briquette outer diameter position is very low.This phenomenon is first-class 3 grades of gasifications, in more than 200 practices
In, it crosses tens times repeatedly.And it is all to be gasified that the 80% of honeycomb briquette centre, which is all burnt empty, is only occurred by accident very much
After twice, two minor ticks are again very long, so not recognizing their difference at that time, this may be 2 grades of gas of first-class of honeycomb briquette
Change horizontal.First-class 3 grades of gasifications and first-class 2 grades of gasifications seem the raising for the amount of being.Its essence is qualitative changes.Because of the first-class 3 of honeycomb briquette
Grade gasification is the performance of huge combustion, and feature is mainly that the part of honeycomb briquette is liquefied and blocks bee-hole.And first-class 2 grades of gasifications are detonations
Performance, feature is mainly that empty cavity very like explosion formation is burnt by gasification in 80% position of center of honeycomb briquette, therefore
Obtain entitled detonation.So not being quantitative change but qualitative change between first-class 3 grades of gasifications and first-class 2 grades of gasifications.Its difference between two is just
It is, first-class 3 grades of gasifications are honeycomb lique factions of coal, and first-class 2 grades of gasifications are that the gasification of honeycomb briquette truly is burnt sky
, here it is differences substantially.
It is plane that 2-3, which is existing honeycomb briquette its both ends of the surface, therefore, can only generate a upper duration and degree of heating.
One duration and degree of heating is only applicable to traditional combustion method i.e. external combustion method.And external combustion method and its stove are to make coal: smoldering, arrange
Dirt, release pernicious gas, the arch-criminal for generating greenhouse effects.Generate a duration and degree of heating just necessarily flourishing flame.Flourishing flame is fire
The performance of the lowest class of flame combustion intensity, flourishing flame are also coal gasification, the levels such as the lowest class i.e. four.Flourishing flame is coal combustion
Not clean performance, the temperature that flourishing flame generates is minimum.Flourishing flame is to make the mankind misread coal to be pollution sources, be to generate greenhouse effect
The arch-criminal answered, this is metaphysical viewpoint.This is disastrous effect caused by external combustion method and its stove.
In fact, coal was the most clean energy in the world originally.
Be exactly because the mankind just make coal now generally using external combustion method and its stove: smolder, dust discharge, release pernicious gas,
Generate greenhouse effects.Its arch-criminal is external combustion method and its stove, rather than caused by coal itself.
When the mankind use internal combustion method and its stove, it will be able to prevent flourishing flame, coal can be made no longer to smolder, no longer arrange
Dirt no longer discharges pernicious gas, no longer generates greenhouse effects.Coal is set to become the most clean energy in the world.In this respect
Through being confirmed by internal combustion method and its stove, that is, honeycomb briquette gas furnace, its room temperature discharges (25 DEG C or less), it is not polluted.
3, Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 honeycomb briquette gas furnace Fig. 2 novel coal briquette
3-1-1, Fig. 1 honeycomb briquette gas furnace are by rectangle water tank 22, coal support 2, exhaust adjustable plate 3, middle fire cover 4, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire
5, upper cylinder half wavy ring 6, furnace body 8, burner hearth compound of sand, clay, etc. for making earthenware 9, drainpipe 11 on center, runing rest 14, vehement fiery combustion chamber 15, inlet plenum 18,
Feed pipe 24, rotary joint 26 under lower fire cover 19, air inlet adjustment plate 21, exhaust chamber 23, center wait components to form.
3-1-2, its technical characteristic: the rectangle chimney that rectangle water tank 22 is wrapped in it is integrated, rectangle water tank
The short rectangle connector of 22 chimney is inserted in the end face smoke outlet of stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 5；The great circle fire door of the upper end of stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 5 is provided with upper fire cover
1；5 lower end of stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, three positioning bolts 7, are fixed on furnace body 8；It is upper cylinder half wavy ring 6 and furnace body in the stockhole upper end of furnace body 8
8 is affixed, and middle fire cover 4 is housed in the annular groove of upper cylinder half wavy ring 6；It is exhaust adjustable plate 3 in the upper surface of middle fire cover 4, is being vented
It is coal support 2 on the center of adjustable plate 3；The lower end surface of the round tray of coal support 2 and middle fire cover 4 forms exhaust chamber 23；In furnace body 8
Small inner cylinder lower end be burner hearth compound of sand, clay, etc. for making earthenware 9, burner hearth compound of sand, clay, etc. for making earthenware 9 is in the middle inner cylinder of furnace body 8 and affixed, and in lower compound of sand, clay, etc. for making earthenware circle 20
In upper surface；In the burner hearth of burner hearth compound of sand, clay, etc. for making earthenware 9, honeycomb briquette 17 is housed, there is vehement fiery combustion chamber 15 between every piece of honeycomb briquette；In furnace
The lower end of thorax compound of sand, clay, etc. for making earthenware 9 is lower compound of sand, clay, etc. for making earthenware circle 20, and lower fire cover (19) is located in the annular groove of lower compound of sand, clay, etc. for making earthenware circle (20)；In lower fire cover 19
Inlet plenum 18 is formed between upper surface and circle fire grate；Lime-ash cylinder 28, lime-ash cylinder 28 are connected in the lower end surface of lower fire cover 19
Be sleeved on the lateral surface of pearlite insulating layer 27, be connected with a shape lock slot again in the lower end surface of lime-ash cylinder 28, built with into
Gas adjustable plate 21；Among two lateral surfaces of furnace body 8 on position, there is under center drainpipe 11 on feed pipe 24 and center, they
Be symmetrically, concentrically, be fixed on furnace body 8；The root position of water pipe, while holding a concurrent post the effect of furnace body supporting leg 12；Furnace body supporting leg
12 are just mounted in the cylinder of the two sides on runing rest 14；0 shape sealing ring in four annular grooves of two rotary joints 26
13, it is set under center in the connector outer diameter of feed pipe 24 and center in the connector outer diameter of drainpipe 11；Two rotations
Connector 26 is all the landing nipple plate on the cylinder top by hexagon socket head cap screw 25 Yu 14 two sides of runing rest, affixed；In furnace body 8
Lateral surface on be wrapped in pearlite insulating layer 27；
3-2-1 Fig. 2 is a kind of novel coal briquette, it is by serrated outer surface stereoscopic rectangular 1, great circle, pointed tooth wheel shape, cone
Spend bee-hole 2 and roundlet tooth form bee-hole 2, bee-hole thin-walled 3, bee-hole heavy wall 4, composed by component, it is characterised in that: serrated outer surface
The structure of stereoscopic rectangular, the stereoscopic rectangular being made of two medial planes and two outside toothed surfaces；Novel coal briquette
Inside has been evenly arranged several tooth forms, taper bee-hole 2 and bee-hole thin-walled 3, bee-hole heavy wall 4 respectively；Bee-hole thin-walled 3 is arranged in respectively
A great circle, between pointed tooth wheel shape, taper bee-hole 2, bee-hole heavy wall 4 be arranged in 4 great circles, pointed tooth wheel shape, taper bee-hole (2) it
Between, roundlet tooth form bee-hole 2 is placed in 4 center of bee-hole heavy wall.The height of novel coal briquette is multiplied；Novel coal briquette
Both ends of the surface, wherein between each large and small bee-hole 2 of an end face communicated with taper ditch mortise, the taper ditch mortise of small bee-hole 2
It is communicated with the outer diameter of honeycomb briquette；Increase big grain sand composition in the material mixture ratio of honeycomb briquette.
The serrated outer surface stereoscopic rectangular of 3-2-2. novel coal briquette, it is characterised in that: four of stereoscopic rectangular are vertical
Angle is chamfering form, and two lateral surfaces at an angle of stereoscopic rectangular are plane；Outside the two of another angle of stereoscopic rectangular
Side is toothed surface；It between each large and small bee-hole 2 of one end face of stereoscopic rectangular, is communicated with ditch mortise；The height of honeycomb briquette
Degree is doubled and redoubled；In the material mixture ratio of honeycomb briquette, increase big grain sand composition.
There are two types of the tooth forms of 3-2-3 novel coal briquette, taper bee-hole 2: one kind is rectangular bee-hole, and another kind is round bee
Hole.
The great circle tooth form of 3-3-1. novel coal briquette, taper bee-hole 2, it is characterised in that: the bee-hole of honeycomb briquette is big circle
Bee-hole is sharp-tooth shaped structure, the tapered long bee-hole of sharp-tooth shaped structure band in big round bee-hole.
The rectangular of 3-3-2. novel coal briquette, tooth form, taper bee-hole 2, it is characterised in that: the bee-hole of honeycomb briquette is rectangular
Bee-hole is sharp-tooth shaped structure, the tapered long bee-hole of sharp-tooth shaped structure band in rectangular bee-hole.
Note 1: since the application is the design principle and method of stove.Therefore, honeycomb briquette gas furnace is not just stated herein
Application method and novel coal briquette application method.
Infuse 2,011 1 00552450.ZL of 2:ZL, 2,014 1 03315107.ZL 2,014 1 03315094.
4, summary of the invention:
4-1, honeycomb briquette gas furnace, using internal combustion method, internal combustion method just makes its all stove all become gasification furnace, combustion for it
Furnace is burnt, and is that structure is most simple, gasification process is easiest to, is most economical, the gasification, and combustion of gasification degree highest level in the world
All-in-one oven.Internal combustion method stove is all the overall process of coal gasification, the iterative cycles that burn from lighting a fire to putting out a fire, and is coal gasification
Horizontal to first-class three-level, this is higher by Pyatyi than the gasification level of natural gas.Therefore, it 1 is fundamentally to have prevented flourishing flame
Burning.2 be its upper duration and degree of heating be pale blue flame, its other duration and degree of heatings 90% are incandescent fire.So internal combustion method stove, never emits
Cigarette, never dust discharge do not discharge pernicious gas, do not generate greenhouse effects.Few waste thermal energy seldom wastes coal resource.Therefore, interior
Combustion method stove makes coal become most clean gaseous fuel in the world.
4-2, honeycomb briquette gas furnace design principle have 18, and specific method has 10.
The utilization rate minimum 97./100 of 4-2-1, coal:
Electricity generation boiler is 99.99/100, Industrial Boiler 99.99/100, civilian stove are 97./100, heating stove for civilian use
It is 98./100.
The duration and degree of heating of honeycomb briquette gas furnace is burnt from the middle and lower part of furnace body, and heat utilization rate is high, therefore saves coal；Again
Because long cylinder stove whole process burns gas, so honeycomb briquette gas furnace can be accomplished extremely to save coal.
The heat utilization rate minimum 99./100 of 4-2-2, coal:
Electricity generation boiler is 99.9/100, Industrial Boiler 99.9/100, civilian stove are 100/100, heating stove for civilian use is
99./100.Its reason is same as above.
4-2-3, all long cylinder stove, that is, honeycomb briquette gas furnaces all need to prevent flourishing flame.
Flourishing flame is the root make coal smolder, generate the arch-criminal of greenhouse effects, and being also waste coal.Therefore it is setting
When counting long cylinder stove, it is necessary to the space of cigarette burning room be done small.The bags of all long cylinder stoves small will arrive, with
Generating light blue flame is criterion.
4-2-4, all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces upper duration and degree of heating be all necessarily light blue flame.
The flame of duration and degree of heating on all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces can be flourishing flame (11 grades), blue is flourishing flame (9 on the height of anger
Grade), blue flame (8 grades), light blue flame (7 grades).These four flames, with light blue flame combustion intensity rank highest.Cause
This, when designing long cylinder stove, it is necessary to use light blue flame for design principle.Using light blue flame, cigarette burning room
It space just must be small.Different cigarette burning room space sizes, produces different flame class.The combustion of its end face of heating stove for civilian use
Burn room space be 20mm or less preferably.
Middle part duration and degree of heating all necessarily incandescent flame of 4-2-5, all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces.
The middle part duration and degree of heating of all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces all necessarily incandescent flame, this just takes big in the bee-hole bags absolutely
It is small.Therefore when designing the honeycomb briquette gas furnace bee-hole bags, just it is with the bee-hole bags size of incandescent flame
It is quasi-.Incandescent flame is that first-class three-level flame combustion is horizontal.This is in terms of fire coal, it may be said that is the highest water of flame combustion intensity
It is flat.Incandescent flame is that energy utilization rate is highest.Incandescent flame is the most effectual way for eliminating pernicious gas.Incandescent flame is to make
The most method of highest, the gas production of furnace temperature liter.
4-2-6, all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces must all use internal combustion method.
Internal combustion method is one of greatest invention achievement of global 21 century.1 is that it is thoroughly changed, mistake of the mankind to coal
It is the arch-criminal for generating pollution that solution, which is mistakenly considered coal, and coal is the root for generating greenhouse effects.It is traditional combustion method in fact
I.e. caused by external combustion method.Due to external combustion method burn coal, make coal smolder dust discharge, release pernicious gas, generate greenhouse effects i.e. high temperature arrange
It puts.2 be that internal combustion method burns most clean coal gas, so that coal is no longer smoldered, no longer dust discharge, no longer discharge pernicious gas, no longer generate temperature
Room effect.3, which be it, becomes most clean Gas Energy Source in the world coal, this Gas Energy Source than natural gas actually it is taller go out
(natural gas, gasification level is 3 equal 8 grades i.e. blue flames to 5 grades of gasifications levels, and honeycomb briquette gasification level is that 1 equal 3 grades i.e. white heats are fiery
Flame.There are 7 grades of light blue flames, 6 grades of golden yellow flames, 5 grades of yellow flames, 4 grades of i.e. nonflames of faint yellow flame not to see Chu therebetween
Flame, 3 grades of incandescent flames.) internal combustion method gas-fired 90% is 3 grades of incandescent flames.Its combustion intensity is the highest of coal gas
Grade.This is that external combustion method at all can not flame combustion intensity when.4 be that coal can be used the limit by internal combustion method stove.This is also
External combustion method at all can not degree when.
So all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces must all use internal combustion method.
Honeycomb briquette gas furnace is exactly the process of honeycomb burning of coal and the iterative cycles that gasify,
4-2-7, all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces must all use long cylinder furnace body.
Honeycomb briquette gas furnace all must have 5 using long cylinder furnace body reason.
4--2-7-1 is that internal combustion method is more duration and degree of heating systems, and combustion zone is long, therefore, it is necessary to using long cylinder furnace body.
4-2-7-2 is that the working principle of internal combustion method is determined, the duration and degree of heating of honeycomb briquette gas furnace is gradually to connect work done i.e. duration and degree of heating
Superheater water jacket, the reheater of boiler are roasted by the heat radiation of burner hearth compound of sand, clay, etc. for making earthenware.
4-2-7-3 is for limit degree with coal rate.Since more duration and degree of heatings of internal combustion method descend position in long cylinder furnace interior
Burning, long cylinder furnace body can make both ends fire door of the duration and degree of heating far from furnace body, can utilize thermal energy, very closely thus so as to maximum
Degree it is sparing in the use of coal.
Since the duration and degree of heating of long cylinder furnace body is far from the two-port of furnace body, most thermal energy is stored in mostly fiery 4-2-7-4.
In the honeycomb briquette of head upper end.Therefore, honeycomb briquette gas furnace can accomplish the two-port room temperature discharge of stove.
4-2-7-5 is that long cylinder furnace body can also play the role of smokestack.
4-2-8-1, all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces must all use New honeycomb texture of coal.
This is because there are two combustion chamber, that is, cigarette burning room and bee-hole combustion chamber causes for New honeycomb texture of coal, wherein
The mainly cause of bee-hole combustion chamber.This is because bee-hole burns, indoor flame combustion intensity is high, is all vehement fire burning.Newly
Type structure of honeycomb briquette is also the high-grade gasification reason for causing coal.This New honeycomb texture of coal only can just make long cylinder stove
As structure in the world is most simple, gasification process is most economical, gasification grade is highest, gasification, burning all-in-one oven.Only this gas
It is highest to change grade, gasification, burning all-in-one oven are only the essential equipment in green power station.Non-pollution discharge, ability can be just truly realized
Room temperature discharge can be truly realized.Most cheap green power station can be just truly realized.
4-2-8-2, interior right method are the souls of honeycomb briquette gas furnace, and honeycomb briquette is the core technology of interior right method, and honeycomb briquette
Bee-hole, that is, bee-hole combustion chamber be then core technology in core.I is just to have started to this critical Core Technology Research.
Why interior right method must use honeycomb briquette, exactly because the indoor flame of bee-hole burning of honeycomb briquette is vehement fire burning, and this
The vehement fire burning accounting of kind is up to 90% or more, so that furnace temperature be made to increase 300 DEG C or more i.e. from more than 800 DEG C of furnace temperature of coal-powder boiler to circulation
900 DEG C of fluidized bed furnace temperature 1200 DEG C of furnace temperature for rising to honeycomb briquette stove.
The every heating of 4-2-8-3 electricity generation boiler once, can averagely economize on coal one gram.Furnace temperature of justing think increases more than 300 DEG C, can averagely save
How many grams of coal? it is now assumed that every 6 degree of heating, can averagely economize on coal one gram and calculate, so that it may drop to every Kw/ from present every Kw/258g
208 grams or less.It is that bee-hole combustion chamber makes coal as the most clean energy in the world, is that bee-hole combustion chamber makes coal: no longer smolders, no
Again dust discharge, no longer discharge pernicious gas, no longer generate greenhouse effects.Therefore, from domestic burners, Industrial Boiler, to electricity generation boiler
Using novel coal briquette by be historical development inevitable choice.
So that coal is become most clean Gas Energy Source in the world, is derived from four coal gasifications of novel coal briquette.
Four gasifications of 4-2-8-4, novel coal briquette are to be divided into four etc. by flame color, and the gasifications such as every are divided into three-level again,
Every grade of gasification is depending on the shade of flame.It is divided into four equal totally ten second levels by flame color to gasify.First-class gasification
What is generated is incandescent flame, is the gasification of highest level.What what second-class gasification generated be that yellow flame, third gasification generate is blue
What the gasifications such as color flame, four generated is flourishing flame.It is the gasification of floor level.
New honeycomb coal gasification reaches 3 grades to 2 grades gasification levels of first-class incandescent fire.
What first-class gasification generated is incandescent flame, divides three-level i.e. 1 grade, 2 grades, 3 grades.1 grade of gasification for highest level.
What second-class gasification generated is yellow flame, also divides three-level i.e. 4 grade, 5 grades, 6 grades.
What third gasification generated is blue flame, also divides three-level i.e. 7 grade, 8 grades, 9 grades.
What four equal gasifications generated is flourishing flame, also divides three-level i.e. 10 grade, 11 grades, 12 grades.
Four equal gasifications: what 12 grades of gasifications generated is kermesinus flame, and kermesinus flame is the flame of over-emitting black exhaust, is minimum
Horizontal gasification.Coal dust electricity generation boiler coal gasification just belongs to this 12 grades of gasification.What 11 grades of gasifications generated is blushed flame,
Recirculating fluidized bed electricity generation boiler coal gasification just belongs to this 11 grades gasifications.What 10 grades of gasifications generated is pale red flame.
Third gasification: it is flourishing flame on the height of anger that 9 grades of gasifications generated, which is indigo plant, and 8 grades of gasification generations are blue flames, 7
What grade gasification generated is light blue flame.
Second-class gasification: what 6 grades of gasifications generated is golden yellow flame, and what 5 grades of gasifications generated is yellow flame, 4 grades of gasifications
What is generated is faint yellow flame.
First-class gasification: it is Lan Huoyan on the height of anger that 3 grades of gasifications generated, which is white, and what 2 grades of gasifications generated, which is white, is on the height of anger
Faint yellow flame is to be commonly called as without flame burner (i.e. invisible flame), and that 1 grade of gasification generates is Bai Huoyan.
Set forth above is both the hand of the detection method of novel coal briquette four times gasifications and Discharged form Coal Combustion detection method
Section, and be most simple, the most clear detection method of testing result.
4-2-8-5 New honeycomb coal gasification has qualitative change three times.
The flourishing flame gasification such as 4-2-8-5-1,4 is gasified with the yellow flames such as 2.The flourishing flames such as 4 are smoldered, and air is polluted.2 equal yellow fire
Flame is not smoldered, and air is not polluted.Coal is set to become clean energy resource by pollution sources.
The indigo plant flame gasification such as 4-2-8-2-2,3 is gasified with the incandescent flame such as 1.3 equal blue flames make honeycomb briquette coking.1 etc. is white
Vehement flame makes honeycomb coal liquefaction.Liquid is become by solid, wherein there are also partial gasifications.
The incandescent flame gasification in 3 grades of 4-2-8-3-3,1 etc. is gasified with 1 etc. 2 grade of incandescent flame.1 equal 3 grades of incandescent flame is huge
It fires, 1 equal 2 grades of incandescent flames are detonations.1 equal 3 grades of incandescent flame makes honeycomb coal liquefaction, and partial gasification burns empty.12 grades of grade is white
It is empty that vehement flame burns the gasification of honeycomb briquette 80% i.e., first is that complete gasification performance.
It was found that New honeycomb coal gasification, there is qualitative change three times.Its meaning is that preferably playing it utilizes it.
Since novel coal briquette is lit a fire using liquefied gas.So New honeycomb coal gasification, actually from third 8 grades of gas
Melt the beginning.Therefore, since honeycomb briquette gas furnace just prevented the generation of flourishing flame lighting a fire, also just prevented the smoldering of coal,
Dust discharge, generates the public hazards such as greenhouse effects at release pernicious gas.
Honeycomb briquette gas furnace, due to being novel coal briquetteContinuous four gasifications, enable furnace temperature1200 DEG C of raising typeWith
On, this is two highly significant innovative points.
The effect of the serrated outer surface stereoscopic rectangular structure of 4-2-8-6, honeycomb briquette:
Four vertical angles of serrated outer surface stereoscopic rectangular are chamfering form, are the effects in order to reduce furnace diameter.It is vertical
Two lateral surfaces at the rectangular angle of body are plane, and 1 is to play positioning datum angle, (while also including and increasing honeycomb briquette
Highly).It enables the whole accurate alignments of the bee-hole of honeycomb briquette, and the amount of ventilating increases, accelerates, and makes honeycomb briquette burning intensity
It improves, the intensity of a fire increases；It can also prevent the blocking of bee-hole simultaneously, extend the coal gasification time, improve coal gasification water
Flat --- --- New honeycomb coal gasification is once increased to first-class 3 grades of gasification levels from third 9 grades of gasifications of old honeycomb briquette.This
The raising of matter, the characteristics of former 3 grades of gasifications first is that bee-hole wall is liquefied, bee-hole is blocked；In the center part of honeycomb briquette, bee
Nest coal is to be gasified totally by complete burn empty.The characteristics of former 3 grades of gasifications second is that flame combustion intensity is increased to incandescent fiery degree.
Its incandescent fiery temperature is 1400 DEG C or more (local temperatures).And the characteristics of 9 grades of old honeycomb briquette gasifications first is that honeycomb briquette volume
It splashes more swollen, this variation only measured；The characteristics of 9 grades of gasifications second is that it is flourishing flame on the height of anger that its flame combustion, which is blue, indigo plant
Flame temperature is at 900 DEG C or less.
4-2-8-7, serrated outer surface stereoscopic rectangular play the role of reduce furnace diameter while, moreover it is possible to make furnace temperature compared with
Balanced effect.Two lateral surfaces at another angle of stereoscopic rectangular are toothed surface, more play a part of to reduce furnace diameter,
For tooth form wedge angle when three grade of honeycomb briquette gasifies, wedge angle is easily gasificated into obtuse angle, so that honeycomb briquette is made to become larger with burner hearth gap,
Honeycomb briquette is set to be not easy to be stuck in burner hearth；And serrated outer surface can play and reduce burner hearth compound of sand, clay, etc. for making earthenware diameter dimension, to make laterally to fire
The space for burning room becomes smaller, and the space of combustion chamber becomes smaller and improves the combustion intensity of honeycomb briquette.Cylindrical body is improved to three-dimensional length
Rectangular tooth-shape structure, it will make average furnace temperature increase more than 300 DEG C and reach 1200 DEG C or more, know that the average furnace temperature of coal-powder boiler is
More than 800 DEG C, and the average furnace temperature of Circulation fluidized-bed furnace is 900 DEG C.External combustion method stove reaches 1000 DEG C to improving furnace temperature again
Pole impossibility.Therefore, this tooth-shape structure improvement is revolutionary variation.
It between each large and small bee-hole 2 of an end face of 4-2-8-8, stereoscopic rectangular, is communicated with ditch mortise；It is creation
Cigarette burning room generates more duration and degree of heatings, plays a part of to increase the intensity of a fire, also improves the average furnace temperature in furnace.
4-2-8-9, novel coal briquette material mixture ratio in increase big grain sand composition.In order that allowing novel coal briquette in raging fire
Middle immortality is turned into one Honeycomb coal briquet of construction material by waste coal slag.Coal is set to become the most clean energy.It needs to be worth one herein
It is mentioned that internal combustion method stove, has also fundamentally prevented generation (the mostly fire of long cylinder furnace that high temperature discharge has prevented greenhouse effects
Head, in the bottom of furnace, more duration and degree of heating upper ends are a large amount of honeycomb briquette storage furnace temperature, and duration and degree of heating is again far from fire door.Therefore room temperature is arranged).This
It is revolutionary variation.
The effect of the internal tooth form, the long bee-hole of taper of the big bee-hole of 4-2-8-10. honeycomb briquette:
The sharp-tooth shaped design feature one of novel coal briquette, in order that the pneumatization of bee-hole is allowed to increase, bee-hole area is increased,
Gas production just increases, and the more intensity of a fire of coal gas with regard to big, just grow by flame.Its feature is second is that sharp-tooth shaped structural volume is minimum, therefore, produces air exhaustion
Fastly, and pointed tooth also easily by incandescent baked wheaten cakeization, so that bee-hole be made to become larger.The circulation of its feature air third is that bee-hole becomes larger is with regard to big
Increase, the combustion intensity and the intensity of a fire of flame can all greatly improve.It is also all flame due to the flame periphery in bee-hole, week
It is all high to enclose temperature.So the flame in bee-hole combustion chamber, is all this incandescent fiery feature.Its feature, can fourth is that long bee-hole
Continuous gasification, can continuous gasification just greatly improve gasification level, it is horizontal to reach first-class 3 grades or more gasifications.Long bee-hole
Increase the height at double of honeycomb briquette, seeming is quantitative change, and its essence is qualitative changes.Its difference: it is that from polluteing no dirt
Contaminate, be that from coal be pollution sources to coal be in the world the most clean energy, be that from metaphysical viewpoint to materialistic and see.
There are three combustion chamber, bee-hole combustion chamber, cigarette burning room, lateral combustion chambers for 4-2-8-11, novel coal briquette.It is novel
The cigarette burning room of honeycomb briquette, since its space is small, surrounding is all again flame, therefore, flame combustion intensity highest.Bee-hole
Take second place combustion chamber.Lateral combustion chamber is due to being that single side flame and air circulation are exceedingly fast again in ragged edge.So flame combustion is strong
It spends minimum.
4-2-8-12, novel coal briquette maximum feature be 90% or more be incandescent fire burning.Incandescent fire burning can just make
Coal becomes most clean Gas Energy Source in the world.Its Pyatyi out more taller than natural gas.It is to be understood that natural gas is blue flame combustion
It burns, gasification rank is 8 grades, and New honeycomb coal gasification is 3 grades, and flame combustion is incandescent fire.It is that incandescent fire makes coal not
Smolder again, no longer dust discharge, no longer discharge pernicious gas, no longer generate greenhouse effects.It is that incandescent fire becomes coal in the world most
The clean energy.
Internal combustion method requires its most flame in bee-hole burning Indoor Combustion, it is therefore desirable to which honeycomb briquette gas furnace all must
Be how important using New honeycomb texture of coal?！
4-2-9, long cylinder stove must all use stable combustion method.
Honeycomb briquette gas furnace must all use stable combustion method, this is because stable combustion method, 1 be can will be fiery
The combustion intensity of flame greatlys improve, and more duration and degree of heatings is made to remain incandescent fire burning.2 be incandescent fiery Combustion Energy by furnace temperature also with
Greatly improve.3 be that furnace temperature raising can be burning-out by honeycomb briquette.4 be that more duration and degree of heatings is made to remain that this is far from two fire doors
The necessary condition of room temperature discharge.5 be furnace temperature improve be gasification upgrading the i.e. stable Combustion Energy of necessary condition by honeycomb coal gasification
It is horizontal to first-class three-level.Honeycomb coal gasification is burnt to the white heat fire that first-class three-level level is exactly coal gas in fact.Only coal gas is white
Vehement fire burning, can just prevent the necessary condition for generating pernicious gas.Only honeycomb coal gasification is horizontal to first-class three-level, could be coal
Become most clean Gas Energy Source in the world.The only most clean energy can accomplish free of contamination discharge.
Stable combustion method must use a whole set of needle roller retarding device.
4-2-10, all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces must use multiple combustion chambers, and cigarette burning room space must be small.
Multiple cigarette burning rooms can generate more duration and degree of heatings, and more duration and degree of heatings can generate the big intensity of a fire.Cigarette burning room space must be small,
It is the combustion intensity in order to improve flame.Its cigarette burning room space of civil honeycomb briquette warming stove 25mm or less preferably, 25mm
Space end face combustion chamber is the necessary condition for generating light blue flame.The space 50mm or more end face combustion chamber is to generate flourishing flame
's.It is absolutely not to allow to generate flourishing flame for internal combustion method.Because flourishing flame is not only smoldered, pernicious gas can be also discharged
To pollute air.Flourishing flame has an effect on the gasification degree of honeycomb briquette.Therefore, cigarette burning room space must be small.
4-2-11, all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces must be room temperature discharges.
All honeycomb briquette gas furnaces must be room temperature discharge.It is the generation in order to prevent greenhouse effects.Since more duration and degree of heatings begin
It is kept away from smoke outlet eventually, so, the smoke evacuation of honeycomb briquette gas furnace can just accomplish it is room temperature discharge.And thermal energy is mainly walked upwards
Trend, therefore, as long as lower duration and degree of heating also far from air inlet, also can be room temperature discharge.Room temperature discharge is not only to prevent temperature
Room effect.There are also the effects that coal is burning-out for it, and there are also the effects that thermal energy is made full use of.
The discharge of its cinder must be changed to Honeycomb coal briquet in 4-2-12, all honeycomb briquette gas furnace 5-10 to build
Material.
Honeycomb briquette gas furnace is not only the dust discharge of smoldering for preventing coal, release pernicious gas, generates the problems such as greenhouse effects.It
There are also by waste discharge cinder, Honeycomb coal briquet in a row i.e. construction material is transformed.But this process can be lot more time to accomplish.This be because
For an other fortuitous phenomena are become inevitable phenomenon, this is a complicated process.It has to pass through practice many times, ability
Find required achievement.Therefore, the time required for it can be very long.But can centainly it accomplish.Success belongs to forever
It is diligent, adhere to, be careful, conscientious people.
4-2-13, all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces when lighting a fire all must using gas fuel light a fire.
The burning overall process of all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces, all necessarily non-pollution discharge.Combustion for honeycomb briquette gas furnace
Burning process accomplishes that non-pollution discharge is that absolutely there is no problem.Honeycomb briquette gas furnace is only when it is lit a fire, if raw with timber
Fire just necessarily has disposal of pollutants.It, will non-pollution discharge if lit a fire with gas.So all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces exist
When lighting a fire all must using gas fuel light a fire.But this has to do auxiliary tool.Must also there are gas furnace and spare storage
Gas tank.
The air inlet and exhaust outlet of 4-2-14, all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces all need that the upper and lower of honeycomb briquette gas furnace is arranged in
It at the centre of fire door, and is small-bore porting.
The air inlet and exhaust outlet of honeycomb briquette gas furnace all need the central part for the fire door up and down that honeycomb briquette gas furnace is arranged in
At position.It is the length in order to shorten honeycomb briquette gas furnace.It is also beneficial to honeycomb burning of coal simultaneously, this is because air inlet is under
At fire door centre, inlet plenum is made to have the process of preheated air.And the upper fire door of honeycomb briquette gas furnace is arranged in exhaust outlet
It is in order not to allow fire door in hot gas Fu Bi discharge, this is conducive to making full use of for thermal energy at centre.
Due to honeycomb briquette intake and exhaust ratio smoothly, porting must all use small-bore porting.
4-2-15, all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces all need setting inlet plenum and exhaust chamber.
Inlet plenum is set and exhaust chamber is conducive to improve the combustion intensity of honeycomb briquette, while can also improve heat utilization rate.
4-2-16, heating water pump must be mounted on return pipe i.e. (cold water pipe).
Heating water pump must be mounted on return pipe, primarily to must unburned dry honeycomb briquette gas furnace.
4-2-17, upper water box must be mounted on hot-water line.
Upper water box must be mounted on hot-water line: 1 is the structure of simplified honeycomb briquette gas furnace.2 be for honeycomb briquette combustion gas
The safety of furnace
4-2-18, all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces all necessarily unified standard, unified model, unified title.
Internal combustion method and its all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces are all pioneering.Therefore, it must have unified title, unified mark
Quasi-, unified model.Only in this way, it could must exempt from omnifarious title, standard, model.Omnifarious standard, model,
Title can only bring many unnecessary troubles to the common people and improve its purchase cost.Also it is unfavorable for internal combustion method and its all bees
The promotion and popularization of nest coal gas furnace.
Ten specific methods of civil honeycomb briquette gas heating stove:
4-2-18-1. or more fire door must all have gas chamber, and lower fire door, that is, inlet plenum must be in 50mm hereinafter, upper fire door is arranged
Gas chamber must be in 30mm or less.
The length ratio of 4-2-18-2. port tube length degree and burner hearth compound of sand, clay, etc. for making earthenware are as follows: 4: 6 preferably.By taking 1200mm furnace tube length as an example:
Port tube length degree is 480mm, and the length of burner hearth compound of sand, clay, etc. for making earthenware is 720mm.By taking 1500mm furnace tube length as an example: port tube length degree is
600mm, the length of burner hearth compound of sand, clay, etc. for making earthenware are 900mm.
The upper end cover and water jacket upper end cover of the small furnace tube of 4-2-18-3. will have the distance up and down of 40mm, the temperature of water jacket upper end cover
Highest is spent, as insulating layer, to improve heat utilization rate.
The water jacket bottom cover of fire door will there are the distances up and down of 300mm with lower fire door under 4-2-18-4..In favor of the whole of coal
Combustion is net.
4-2-18-5. the middle part of furnace tube is arranged in retarder.In favor of balance.
4-2-18-6. burner hearth compound of sand, clay, etc. for making earthenware will use overall structure.It is upper and lower unimpeded in favor of honeycomb briquette, Caton must be exempted from.
The iron plate thickness of the small furnace tube of 4-2-18-7. must be for safety in 4mm or more.
The water jacket of 4-2-18-8. civil honeycomb briquette gas heating stove will with honeycomb briquette it is unilateral at a distance within the scope of 60mm,
Its heat insulation effect is best.
All necessarily unified standard component, smallclothes use casting to all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces of 4-2-18-9..
Two swing legs of all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces of 4-2-1840., all must be in the lengthwise centers position of long cylinder stove
It sets, and on two side position of the center line of its diameter.
After honeycomb briquette gas furnace is rotated by 90 °, stove is conducive to add new coal and row's cinder conveniently by perpendicular change is horizontal.Honeycomb
Two swing legs of coal gas furnace are arranged on two side position of diameter center line of lengthwise centers position, are to balance long cylinder
Stove.It is laborsaving to facilitate operation honeycomb briquette gas furnace because balance could be laborsaving.
The other effect of two swing legs is to play the role of water inlet and discharge outlet.It is exactly that cold water is entered, hot water row
Out.Accomplish the circulation of cold water, hot water, the effect of Lai Jiare radiator.
5, specific embodiment:
The content that Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are stated is exactly specific embodiment.
Claims (5)
1. the design principle and method of honeycomb briquette gas furnace share 18 design principles and ten specific design methods；
Four gasifications of novel coal briquette are to be divided into four etc. by flame color, and every that gasifications is waited to be divided into three-level again, every grade of gasification is
Depending on the shade of flame, it is divided into four equal totally ten second levels by flame color and gasifies；What first-class gasification generated is incandescent
Fire is the gasification of highest level, and what second-class gasification generated is yellow flame, and what third gasification generated is blue flame, and four wait gas
Change generation is flourishing flame, is the gasification of floor level；New honeycomb coal gasification has qualitative change three times.
2. according to claim 1, the design principle and method of honeycomb briquette gas furnace, including four gas of novel coal briquette
Change, it is characterised in that:
What first-class gasification generated is incandescent flame, divides three-level i.e. level-one, second level, three-level；
What second-class gasification generated is yellow flame, also divides three-level i.e. level Four, Pyatyi, six grades；
What third gasification generated is blue flame, also divides three-level i.e. 7 seven grade, 8 eight grades, 9 nine grades；
What four equal gasifications generated is flourishing flame, also divides three-level i.e. ten grade, ten level-ones, ten second levels；
Four equal gasifications: what the gasification of ten second levels generated is kermesinus flame, and kermesinus flame is the flame of over-emitting black exhaust, is floor level
Gasification.What the gasification of ten level-ones generated is blushed flame, and what ten grades of gasifications generated is pale red flame；
Third gasification: it is flourishing flame on the height of anger that nine grades of gasifications generated, which is indigo plant, and eight grades of gasification generations are blue flames, seven grades
What gasification generated is light blue flame；
Second-class gasification: what six grades of gasifications generated is golden yellow flame, and what Pyatyi gasification generated is yellow flame, and level Four gasification produces
Raw is faint yellow flame；
First-class gasification: it is Lan Huoyan on the height of anger that three-level gasification generated, which is white, and it is light on the height of anger that second level gasification generated, which is white,
Yellow flame is to be commonly called as without flame burner (i.e. invisible flame), and that level-one gasification generates is Bai Huoyan；
This is both the detection method of novel coal briquette four times gasifications and the means of Discharged form Coal Combustion detection method, and is most
Simply, the most specific detection method of testing result.
3. according to claim 1, the design principle and method of honeycomb briquette gas furnace has three including New honeycomb coal gasification
Secondary qualitative change it is characterized by:
First time qualitative change: being that the flourishing flame gasifications such as four are gasified with second-class yellow flame；The flourishing flames such as four are smoldered, and air is polluted；It is second-class
Yellow flame is not smoldered, and air is not polluted, and coal is made to become clean energy resource by pollution sources；
Second of qualitative change: being that third blue flame gasification is gasified with first-class incandescent flame；Third indigo plant flame makes honeycomb briquette coking；It is first-class
Three-level white heat flame makes honeycomb coal liquefaction, and partial gasification burns empty；Liquid is become by solid, wherein there are also partial gasifications；
Third time qualitative change: being that first-class three-level white heat flame gasification is gasified with first-class second level white heat flame；First-class three-level white heat flame
It is huge combustion, first-class second level white heat flame is detonation；First-class three-level white heat flame, makes honeycomb briquette part be liquefied, and first-class second level
Incandescent flame burns the part of honeycomb briquette 80% i.e. by gasification empty, is complete gasification performance.
It was found that New honeycomb coal gasification, there is qualitative change three times.Its meaning is that preferably playing it utilizes it.
4. according to claim 1, the design principle and method of honeycomb briquette gas furnace, including 18 of honeycomb briquette gas furnace
Design principle；It is characterized by:
One, the utilization rate of coal minimum 97./100:
Two, the heat utilization rate of coal minimum 99./100:
Three, all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces all need to prevent flourishing flame；
Four, the upper duration and degree of heating of all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces is all necessarily light blue flame；
Five, the middle part duration and degree of heating of all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces all necessarily incandescent flame；
Six, all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces must all use internal combustion method；
Seven, all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces must all use long cylinder furnace body；
Eight, all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces must all use New honeycomb texture of coal；
Nine, honeycomb briquette gas furnace must all use stable combustion method, and stable combustion method must use a whole set of needle roller
Retarding device；
Ten, all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces must use multiple combustion chambers, and cigarette burning room space must be small；
11, all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces must be room temperature discharge；
12, the discharge of its cinder be must be changed into Honeycomb coal briquet i.e. construction material in all honeycomb briquette gas furnace 5-10；
13, all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces when lighting a fire all must using gas fuel light a fire；
14, the air inlet and exhaust outlet of all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces all needs the fire door up and down that honeycomb briquette gas furnace is arranged in
It at centre, and is small-bore porting；
15, all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces all need setting inlet plenum and exhaust chamber；
16, heating water pump must be mounted on return pipe i.e. (cold water pipe)；
17, upper water box must be mounted on hot-water line；
18, all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces all necessarily unified standard, unified model, unified title.
5. according to claim 1, the design principle and method of honeycomb briquette gas furnace, including ten tools of honeycomb briquette gas furnace
The design method of body；It is characterized by:
One, or more fire door must all have a gas chamber, and lower fire door, that is, inlet plenum must be in 50mm hereinafter, upper fire door, that is, exhaust chamber must be
30mm or less；
The length ratio of two, port tube length degree and burner hearth compound of sand, clay, etc. for making earthenware are as follows: 4: 6 preferably；By taking 1200mm furnace tube length as an example, port tube length degree
It is 480mm, the length of burner hearth compound of sand, clay, etc. for making earthenware is 720mm；By taking 1500mm furnace tube length as an example, port tube length degree is 600mm, burner hearth compound of sand, clay, etc. for making earthenware
Length be 900mm；
The upper end cover of the small furnace tube of three, and water jacket upper end cover will have a distance up and down of 40mm, the temperature highest of water jacket upper end cover, as
Insulating layer, to improve heat utilization rate；
The middle part of furnace tube is arranged in four, retarders.In favor of balance；
The water jacket bottom cover of fire door will there are the distances up and down of 300mm with lower fire door under five, so that whole combustions of coal are net；
Six, burner hearth compound of sand, clay, etc. for making earthenware will use overall structure, upper and lower unimpeded in favor of coal, must exempt from Caton；
The iron plate thickness of the small furnace tube of seven, must be for safety in 4mm or more；
The water jacket of eight, civil honeycomb briquette gas heating stoves, with honeycomb briquette it is unilateral at a distance within the scope of 55-60mm, heat preservation effect
Fruit is best；
All necessarily unified standard component, smallclothes use casting to all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces of nine,；
Two swing legs of all honeycomb briquette gas furnaces of ten, all must be and straight at it in the lengthwise centers position of long cylinder stove
On two side position of center line of diameter.
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