CN110205792B - Multifunctional cutting machine - Google Patents

Multifunctional cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110205792B
CN110205792B CN201910609774.7A CN201910609774A CN110205792B CN 110205792 B CN110205792 B CN 110205792B CN 201910609774 A CN201910609774 A CN 201910609774A CN 110205792 B CN110205792 B CN 110205792B
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China
Prior art keywords
roller
cloth
cutter
limit switch
cutting
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CN201910609774.7A
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CN110205792A (en
Inventor
张华艳
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Hunan Yitan industry and Trade Co., Ltd
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Hunan Yitan Industry And Trade Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910609774.7A priority Critical patent/CN110205792B/en
Publication of CN110205792A publication Critical patent/CN110205792A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • D06B1/02Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C15/00Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
    • D06C15/10Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics between flat plates of a press
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06HMARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H1/00Marking textile materials; Marking in combination with metering or inspecting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06HMARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H7/00Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional cutting machine which comprises a workbench and a support frame, wherein a group of hydraulic rods and a beam are arranged on the support frame, a roller is arranged on the beam, a laser marking line is arranged on the roller and used for aligning cloth marking lines, a cutter is arranged on the roller and used for cutting cloth, an atomizing nozzle is arranged on the roller and used for humidifying a cloth cutting opening, a heating plate is arranged below the roller and can heat and iron the humidified cloth cutting opening so as to eliminate a rolling head at the cutting opening; according to the invention, the laser line marker, the cutter and the atomizing nozzle are simultaneously arranged on the same roller, so that the line drawing, cutting and humidifying of the cloth can be completed at one time under the control of the controller, then the controller controls the stepping motor to drive the group of meshed gears to enable the heating plate to move relatively, the cloth cutting opening is covered, and the humidified cloth cutting opening is heated and ironed, so that the rolling head is eliminated, the automation degree is high, the workload of operators is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Multifunctional cutting machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of textile devices, in particular to a multifunctional cutting machine.
Background
The cutting machine is one of the necessary tools in cloth processing, when the processed cloth needs to be cut according to the specified size, according to the general cutting process, firstly manually drawing a line during cutting, then cutting along the drawn line by using scissors, or putting the drawn cloth on a workbench with a ruler, and cutting the drawn line and the ruler after aligning the line by using the cutting machine, wherein the above cutting method at least has the following problems:
1. operators need to draw lines at places needing to be cut by using tools such as a ruler, a tape measure and the like, when the operation is not accurate, the lines and the lines are cut obliquely, so that cloth is cut obliquely, the use of the cloth is influenced, and waste is caused particularly for cutting of some expensive cloth, and the operation is particularly inconvenient; when the workbench is used for cutting, the scales on two sides of the workbench can only be aligned with two ends of the drawn line, and due to the elasticity of the cloth, the scales cannot be completely coincided with the drawn line, and errors exist during cutting.
2. After a lot of cloth with better elasticity is cut, the cloth is rolled at a cutting opening, the reason for rolling the cutting opening is greatly related to the cutting mode besides the fact that the elasticity of the cloth is larger, a common cutting machine fixes the cloth on a workbench through tools such as a clamp, a pressing plate and the like, a cutter of the cutting machine moves downwards, the cloth is pressed into a cutter groove by a cutter edge, the tension of the cloth is increased, and the cloth and the pressure of the cutter edge are increased and are finally cut by a sharp cutting edge; because the cloth fixed point is far away from the incision, and the cutter enters the cutter groove, the cloth at the incision is dragged by larger tension to generate elastic deformation, and some cloth with larger elasticity, such as modal cloth and cloth added with lycra, can be curled after being cut, thereby not only affecting the beauty, but also affecting the subsequent processing and use. In order to eliminate the rolling head, the cut cloth needs to be arranged and ironed by an ironing machine, so that the workload of operators is increased, and the production efficiency is reduced.
Therefore, a cutting machine with multiple functions is urgently needed to overcome the problems that manual line drawing cutting is not accurate, the workload is large, meanwhile, the cut opening is prevented from being curled after cutting to the maximum extent, the workload of operators can be increased, and the production efficiency is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a multi-functional cutter to solve the manual setting-out that proposes among the above-mentioned background art and tailor inaccuracy, work load big, avoid tailorring the back simultaneously and tailor the mouth and appear beating the book, and can reduce operating personnel work load, improve production efficiency's problem to the at utmost.
The embodiment of the application provides a multifunctional cutting machine, which comprises a workbench and a support frame, wherein a group of hydraulic rods are arranged on the support frame, a group of cross beams are connected below the hydraulic rods, the cross beams are connected with a roller through a bearing seat, a laser marker is arranged at the middle position on the surface of the roller, a base is movably connected at the position adjacent to the laser marker, a clamp is movably connected on the base, a cutter is clamped between the clamps, a cutting sleeve is arranged at the position adjacent to the cutter, a group of atomizing nozzles are uniformly distributed on the cutting sleeve and are connected with a water pump through a pipeline in the cutting sleeve, the other end of the roller is connected with a first stepping motor through a coupler, a group of sliding grooves are symmetrically embedded in the two sides of the roller by the cross beams, a group of sliding blocks are slidably connected in the sliding grooves, and the lower part of, a group of heating plates are fixedly connected below the elastic damping device, electrodes are respectively embedded at the corresponding positions of the ends of the inner sides of the heating plates, a first limit switch and a second limit switch are respectively arranged at equal height positions at two sides above the heating plates, a driving gear and a driven gear which are connected in a meshing manner are arranged above the heating plates, racks are respectively connected below the driving gear and the driven gear in a meshing manner, the racks are movably connected with the side surfaces of the heating plates, the driving gear is connected with a driving shaft through a key pin and a key groove, the driving shaft is connected with a second stepping motor through a coupler, a base of the second stepping motor is connected with the cross beam through a supporting plate, the driven gear is connected with a supporting shaft through a key pin and a key groove, the supporting shaft is connected with the cross beam through a supporting plate, and reinforcing blocks are arranged at the corresponding positions below, the heating plate is characterized in that a protective cover with the same length as the roller is movably connected above the roller, and the first stepping motor, the second stepping motor, the first limit switch, the second limit switch, the heating plate, the electrode and the water pump are electrically connected with the controller through cables.
Preferably, the laser striping machine, the cutter and the atomizing nozzles are arranged on the surface of the roller in a ring shape, an included angle between any two of the laser striping machine, the cutter and the atomizing nozzles is 120 degrees, and the position of the laser striping machine, which is located at the bottommost position of the roller, is the initial position of the roller.
Preferably, the length of the marking line of the laser marking line device is larger than the width of the workbench, the marking line of the laser marking line device is vertical to the length horizontal direction of the workbench, and the length direction of the marking line of the laser marking line device is parallel to the installation direction of the cutter.
Preferably, the transmission ratio of the driving gear to the driven gear is 1, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed and connected.
Preferably, the length of the cutter is equal to the length of the roller, and the height of the cutter is equal to the distance from the surface of the roller to the workbench.
Preferably, the atomizing nozzles are linearly arranged along the length direction of the surface of the roller, and are uniformly distributed and fixed, and the mounting height of the atomizing nozzles is lower than that of the cutters.
Preferably, the distance between the first limit switch and the second limit switch is half of the distance between the heating plates.
Preferably, the length of the sliding groove is equal to the distance between the first limit switch and the second limit switch.
Preferably, the electrodes are in contact, and the second stepping motor is stopped.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application at least has the following technical effects or advantages:
1. this application embodiment is through setting up laser marker on the cylinder, and the laser marking line of its transmission can effectively be for tailorring the size and do the direction, has reduced the loaded down with trivial details process of artifical marking off, marking line, has improved production efficiency, has avoided the vestige that artifical marking off brought again, has improved the accuracy nature of tailorring simultaneously.
2. This application embodiment drives crossbeam, slider, elastic damping device through setting up the hydraulic stem, finally makes the hot plate fix the cloth in mark line both sides, because the less that the interval set up between the hot plate, the deformation of cloth when reducible tailorring, reinforcing block and cutter on the workstation are simultaneously tangent tailors the cloth, have avoided setting up the overstretching that the sword groove caused the cloth, reduce beating of cloth in the at utmost and roll up.
3. This application embodiment has still set up atomizing nozzle, can carry out the humidification to the cloth of cutting mouth department, then under the drive of second step motor, the driving gear is in the time of driving rack motion, it makes driven gear drive rack motion to drive driven gear, make hot plate relative motion until contacting, and trigger electrode switches on and makes second step motor stop work, the hot plate no longer moves, the hot plate can cover cutting mouth this moment, the mouth of cutting out to the humidification heats and irones, make the book head ironed smoothly, be convenient for subsequent processing and utilization.
4. This application embodiment has set up laser striping machine simultaneously on same cylinder, the cutter, and atomizing nozzle can once accomplish the setting-out of cloth under the control of controller, tailors and the humidification, then controller control hot plate relative motion, and the mouth is cut out to the cover cloth, heats the cloth of humidification and irones to eliminate the book end, degree of automation is high, has reduced operating personnel's work load, has improved work efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment AA' of the present application;
1. a work table; 2. a support frame; 3. a hydraulic lever; 4. a cross beam; 5. a drum; 6. a laser striper; 7. a cutter; 8. an atomizing nozzle; 9. a first stepper motor; 10. a chute; 11. a slider; 12. an elastic damping device; 13. heating plates; 14. an electrode; 15. a first limit switch; 16. a second limit switch; 17. a driving gear; 18. a driven gear; 19. a rack; 20. a second stepping motor; 21. a reinforcing block; 22. a shield.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, a multifunctional cutting machine comprises a workbench 1, a support frame 2 is fixed on the workbench 1, a hydraulic rod 3 is fixed on the lower surface of the top of the support frame 2 in an inverted manner, the hydraulic rod 3 is connected with a hydraulic pump station, and an operating button for controlling the hydraulic rod 3 to stretch is arranged; a group of cross beams 4 are connected below the hydraulic rod 3, a bearing seat is arranged at the right middle position of the cross beam 4, a shaft at one end of the roller 5 is connected with the bearing seat, a shaft at the other end of the roller 5 penetrates through the bearing seat on the cross beam 4 and is connected with a first stepping motor 9 through a coupler, and the first stepping motor 9 provides power for the rotation of the roller 5; the laser marker 6 is arranged in the middle of the surface of the roller 5, the preferred type of the laser marker 6 is LTA200L-30, the length of a marked line emitted by the laser marker 6 is larger than the width of the workbench 1, the marked line of the laser marker 6 is vertical to the length horizontal direction of the workbench 1, so that the mark line can be vertical to the length of the cloth when the cloth is tiled on the workbench 1, and the cloth marking device can meet the requirements of cloth marked lines with different widths; the length direction of the marked line of the laser marker 6 is parallel to the installation direction of the cutter 7, so that the cutter 7 can accurately cut the cloth according to the marked line of the laser marker 6; a base is movably connected to the position, adjacent to the laser marker 6, on the surface of the roller 5, clamps are movably connected to the base, the clamps and the base are fixed to the base through countersunk bolts, a cutter 7 is clamped between the two clamps, the clamping degree and the clamping height of the cutter 7 can be adjusted through the countersunk bolts by the two clamps, the length of the cutter 7 is equal to the length of the roller 5, the height of the cutter 7 is equal to the distance from the surface of the roller 5 to the workbench 1, and therefore the cutting width and the cutting effect can be effectively guaranteed; on the workbench 1, a reinforcing block 21 with the same length as the cutter 7 is arranged at the position right opposite to the bottom of the roller 5, the cutter 7 is tangent to the reinforcing block 21 when cutting cloth, so that the cloth is cut off, and in order to prolong the service life of the cutter 7 and the reinforcing block 21, the cutter 7 and the reinforcing block are preferably made of alloy materials with higher hardness; a cutting sleeve is arranged on the surface of the roller 5 and adjacent to the cutter 7, a group of atomizing nozzles 8 are uniformly distributed on the cutting sleeve, and the atomizing nozzles 8 are connected with a water pump through a pipeline in the cutting sleeve; the atomizing nozzles 8 are linearly arranged along the length direction of the surface of the roller 5 and are uniformly distributed and fixed, the mounting height of the atomizing nozzles 8 is lower than that of the cutter 7 so as to control the effective spraying range of spraying, in the embodiment, when the atomizing nozzles 8 move to the bottommost position, the heights of the atomizing nozzles and the workbench 1 are controlled between two centimeters, solid cone atomizing nozzles are adopted, and a corresponding number of spray heads are selected according to the length of the roller 5 so as to ensure that cloth cutting openings can be humidified by atomized water, the roller with the length of two meters is selected in the embodiment, and ten atomizing nozzles are uniformly arranged; meanwhile, the spraying time of the atomizing nozzles 8 is strictly controlled, so that the humidifying degree of a cutting opening is ensured, the overlong spraying time is prevented, the ironing and drying time is prolonged, or water is accumulated in the working table 1, the spraying time is set to be three seconds in the embodiment, the time that the atomizing nozzles 8 stay at the lowest position of the roller 5 can be calculated and controlled according to the rotating speed of the first stepping motor 9, and the water supply time of the water pump is controlled through the controller so as to control the spraying time of the atomizing nozzles 8; the laser striping machine 6, the cutter 7 and the atomizing nozzle 8 are annularly arranged on the surface of the roller 5, wherein the included angle between any two of the laser striping machine 6, the cutter 7 and the atomizing nozzle is 120 degrees, and the position of the laser striping machine 6, which is positioned at the bottommost position of the roller 5, is the initial position of the roller 5; the crossbeam 4 is symmetrically embedded with a group of chutes 10 at two sides of the roller 5, a group of slide blocks 11 are connected in the chutes 10 in a sliding manner, the slide blocks 11 can do reciprocating motion in the chutes 10, the lower parts of the slide blocks 11 are fixedly connected with elastic damping devices 12, the lower parts of the elastic damping devices 12 are fixedly connected with a group of heating plates 13, the elastic damping devices 12 can ensure that the heating plates 13 apply pressure on the cloth, so that the cloth is fixed on the workbench 1, and meanwhile, when the heating plates 13 move, the slide blocks 11 can be driven by the elastic damping devices 12 to do reciprocating motion in the chutes 10; an electric heating wire is arranged in the heating plate 13 and is connected with a controller, the heating temperature of the heating plate 13 can be adjusted, electrodes 14 are embedded in the corresponding positions of the inner side end parts of the heating plate 13 respectively, when the two electrodes 14 are contacted, the two electrodes are conducted, and the second stepping motor 20 can be stopped by the controller; a driving gear 17 and a driven gear 18 which are connected in a meshed mode are arranged above the heating plate 13, the driving gear 17 and the driven gear 18 are connected in a meshed mode, the transmission ratio is 1, racks 19 are respectively connected below the driving gear 17 and the driven gear 18 in a meshed mode, the racks 19 are movably connected with the side face of the heating plate 13, the driving gear 17 is connected with a driving shaft key through key pins and key slots, the driving shaft is connected with a second stepping motor 20 through a coupler, the base of the second stepping motor 20 is connected with the cross beam 4 through a supporting plate, the driven gear 18 is connected with a supporting shaft key through key pins and key slots, the supporting shaft is connected with the cross beam 4 through the supporting plate, and a first limit switch 15 and a second limit switch 16 are respectively arranged at equal; when the second stepping motor 20 drives the driving gear 17 to rotate, the driving gear 17 drives the rack 19 on one side below the driving gear to move, the rack 19 drives the heating plate 13 movably connected with the rack 19 to move, the heating plate 13 drives the sliding block 11 to move in the sliding chute 10 through the elastic damping device 12, the driving gear 17 simultaneously drives the driven gear 18 to rotate, the driven gear 18 drives the rack 19 on one side below the driven gear to move, the rack 19 drives the heating plate 13 movably connected with the rack 19 to move, and the heating plate 13 drives the sliding block 11 to move in the sliding chute 10 through the elastic damping device 12, so that the movement of the heating plates 13 on two sides is completed; when the heating plates 13 on the two sides are in relative motion contact, the electrodes 14 are conducted, the electric signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller stops the second stepping motor 20, the controller is connected with the power supply of the heating wires in the heating plates 13 at the moment, the humidified cutting opening is heated and ironed, the roll head is ironed and flattened, the heating time can be adjusted in the controller according to needs, and in the embodiment, the preferable heating time is two minutes, and the temperature is controlled at 70 ℃; the distance between the first limit switch 15 and the second limit switch 16 is half of the distance between the heating plate 13, the length of the sliding chute 10 is equal to the distance between the first limit switch 15 and the second limit switch 16, and the controller can timely stop the second stepping motor 20 when the sliding block 11 moves to the two ends in the sliding chute 10, so that the elastic damping device 12 is prevented from being stretched excessively, and the heating plate 13 can effectively cover the cutting opening when the second stepping motor 20 stops, and further the lap of the cloth cutting opening is effectively heated and ironed; a protective cover 22 with the same length as the roller 5 is movably connected above the roller 5, and the protective cover 22 effectively plays a role of safety protection; the first stepping motor 9, the second stepping motor 20, the first limit switch 15, the second limit switch 16, the heating plate 13, the electrode 14 and the water pump are all electrically connected with the controller through cables.
Example 2
The working method of the multifunctional cutting machine comprises the following steps: when cloth needs to be cut, an operator fully unfolds the cloth on the workbench 1 to keep the cloth flat, the roller 5 is located at an initial position, the laser striper 6 is located at the lowest part at the moment, a switch of the laser striper 6 is turned on, a striper of the laser striper 6 is thrown above the cloth, the operator can adjust the cloth according to the cutting size, the first stepping motor 9 is started after the adjustment is correct, the first stepping motor 9 drives the roller 5 to rotate, and after the roller 5 rotates for 120 degrees, the cutter 7 moves to the lowest part and is tangent to the reinforcing block 21 on the workbench 1, so that the cutting of the cloth is completed; the roller 5 continues to rotate until the atomizing nozzle 8 reaches the bottommost part, the controller stops the rotation of the first stepping motor 9 at the moment, simultaneously starts the water pump to work, water reaches the atomizing nozzle 8 through the pipeline and is atomized and sprayed out to humidify a cutting opening of cloth below the atomizing nozzle, after three seconds, the controller stops the water pump to work, starts the roller 5 to rotate by 120 degrees to an initial position, and the laser marker 6 is arranged at the bottommost part of the roller 5 to prepare for the next marking; meanwhile, the controller starts a second stepping motor 20 to work, the second stepping motor 20 drives a driving gear 17 to rotate, the driving gear 17 drives a rack 19 on one side below the driving gear to move, the rack 19 drives a heating plate 13 movably connected with the rack, the heating plate 13 drives a sliding block 11 to move in a sliding groove 10 through an elastic damping device 12, the driving gear 17 simultaneously drives a driven gear 18 to rotate, the driven gear 18 drives the rack 19 on one side below the driven gear to move, the rack 19 drives the heating plate 13 movably connected with the rack, the heating plate 13 drives the sliding block 11 to move in the sliding groove 10 through the elastic damping device 12, when the heating plates 13 on two sides are contacted, the heating plates 13 on two sides respectively and completely cover a cutting opening, simultaneously, an electrode 14 is conducted, an electric signal is transmitted into the controller, the controller stops the second stepping motor 20 to rotate, and an electric heating, heating and ironing the cloth at the humidified cutting opening below the heating plate 13, removing the coiled head, heating for two minutes, disconnecting the power supply of an electric heating wire in the heating plate 13 by a controller, stopping heating, starting a second stepping motor 20 to rotate reversely, driving the driving gear 17 by the stepping motor 20, driving the driven gear 18 by the driving gear 17 to rotate, and enabling the sliding block 11 to move to the initial position in the sliding groove 10 through the rack 19, the heating plate 13 and the elastic damping device 12 respectively, triggering the first limit switch action by the heating plate 13 at the moment, stopping the rotation of the second stepping motor 20, and enabling the heating plate 13 to return to the initial position to prepare for the next work; after the ironed cloth is ironed and the head is flattened, the cloth is collected, arranged and conveyed to the next processing procedure.
In summary, the laser marker is arranged on the roller, so that the emitted marking lines can improve the cutting accuracy, improve the production efficiency and avoid marks caused by manual marking; the hydraulic rod is arranged to drive the cross beam, the sliding block and the elastic damping device, the heating plate is finally used for fixing the cloth, deformation of the cloth during cutting is reduced, meanwhile, the reinforcing block on the workbench and the cutter are used for cutting the cloth in a tangent mode, knife grooves are avoided being formed, stretching of the cloth is reduced, and rolling of the cloth is reduced to the greatest extent; meanwhile, an atomizing nozzle is arranged to humidify the cloth at the cutting opening, then under the driving of a second stepping motor, a driving gear drives a driven gear to drive a rack to move while a driving rack is driven by a driving gear, so that the driven gear drives the rack to move, a heating plate relatively moves until the cutting opening can be covered, the humidified cutting opening is heated and ironed, a roll head is ironed smoothly, and subsequent processing and utilization are facilitated; this application embodiment has set up laser striping machine simultaneously on same cylinder, the cutter, and atomizing nozzle can once accomplish the setting-out of cloth under the control of controller, tailors and the humidification, then controller control hot plate relative motion, and the mouth is cut out to the cover cloth, heats the cloth of humidification and irones to eliminate the book end, degree of automation is than higher, has reduced operating personnel's work load, has improved work efficiency.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described above, or that certain features may be substituted for those skilled in the art, and all changes, equivalents, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention are therefore intended to be embraced by the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a multifunctional cutting machine, includes workstation (1) and support frame (2), its characterized in that, be equipped with a set of hydraulic stem (3) on support frame (2), hydraulic stem (3) below is connected with a set of crossbeam (4), crossbeam (4) are connected with cylinder (5) through the bearing frame, cylinder (5) surface position placed in the middle is equipped with laser marker ware (6), just the marking of laser marker ware (6) is perpendicular with the length horizontal direction of workstation (1), swing joint has the base in laser marker ware (6) adjacent position department, swing joint has anchor clamps on the base, centre gripping has cutter (7) between the anchor clamps, the length of cutter (7) with cylinder (5) length equals, the height of cutter (7) with cylinder (5) surface arrives the distance of workstation (1) equals, a cutting sleeve is arranged at the position adjacent to the cutter (7), a group of atomizing nozzles (8) are uniformly distributed on the cutting sleeve, the atomizing nozzles (8) are connected with a water pump through a pipeline in the cutting sleeve, the other end of the roller (5) is connected with a first stepping motor (9) through a coupler, the laser line marker (6), the cutter (7) and the atomizing nozzles (8) are annularly arranged on the surface of the roller (5), wherein the included angle between any two is 120 degrees, the position of the laser line marker (6) at the bottommost part of the roller (5) is the initial position of the roller (5),
the cross beam (4) is symmetrically embedded with a group of sliding chutes (10) at two sides of the roller (5), the sliding chutes (10) are connected with a group of sliding blocks (11) in a sliding way, the lower part of the sliding blocks (11) is fixedly connected with an elastic damping device (12), the lower part of the elastic damping device (12) is fixedly connected with a group of heating plates (13), the heating plates (13) are respectively embedded with electrodes (14) by corresponding positions of the inner side end parts,
heating plate (13) top is equipped with driving gear (17) and driven gear (18) that the meshing is connected, driving gear (17) with driven gear (18) below meshing respectively is connected with rack (19), rack (19) with the side swing joint of heating plate (13), driving gear (17) are connected with drive shaft key-type through key pin and keyway, the drive shaft passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with second step motor (20), second step motor (20) base pass through the backup pad with crossbeam (4) are connected, driven gear (18) pass through key pin and keyway and back shaft key-type connection, the back shaft pass through the backup pad with crossbeam (4) are connected,
a reinforcing block (21) is arranged at the position corresponding to the workbench (1) under the roller (5), a protective cover (22) with the same length as the roller (5) is movably connected above the roller (5),
a first limit switch (15) and a second limit switch (16) are respectively arranged at equal height positions on two sides above the heating plate (13), the distance between the first limit switch (15) and the second limit switch (16) is half of the distance between the heating plate (13), the length of the sliding groove (10) is equal to the distance between the first limit switch (15) and the second limit switch (16), the two electrodes (14) are contacted, the second stepping motor (20) stops working, when the sliding block (11) moves to two end positions in the sliding groove (10), the sliding block is respectively contacted with the first limit switch (15) and the second limit switch (16), and the second stepping motor (20) stops,
the first stepping motor (9), the second stepping motor (20), the first limit switch (15), the second limit switch (16), the heating plate (13), the electrode (14) and the water pump are all electrically connected with a controller through cables.
2. The multifunctional cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the length of the graticule of the laser marker (6) is larger than the width of the workbench (1), the graticule of the laser marker (6) is vertical to the horizontal direction of the length of the workbench (1), and the length direction of the graticule of the laser marker (6) is parallel to the installation direction of the cutter (7).
3. The multifunctional cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the transmission ratio of the driving gear (17) and the driven gear (18) is 1, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed and connected.
4. The multifunctional cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the atomizing nozzles (8) are arranged in a straight line along the length direction of the surface of the roller (5), and are uniformly distributed and fixed, and the mounting height of the atomizing nozzles (8) is lower than that of the cutter (7).
CN201910609774.7A 2019-07-08 2019-07-08 Multifunctional cutting machine Active CN110205792B (en)

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CN113106739A (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-07-13 海宁凯兴新材料股份有限公司 Cutting device is used in processing of multiaxis to warp knitting cloth
CN114657760B (en) * 2022-04-20 2023-05-30 安徽恒益智能科技股份有限公司 Cutting and trimming equipment for elastic fabric

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