CN110203364A - Seabed high-voltage tube inflates self-rescue system - Google Patents
Seabed high-voltage tube inflates self-rescue system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110203364A CN110203364A CN201910455845.2A CN201910455845A CN110203364A CN 110203364 A CN110203364 A CN 110203364A CN 201910455845 A CN201910455845 A CN 201910455845A CN 110203364 A CN110203364 A CN 110203364A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- high pressure
- pressure resistant
- floating body
- self
- resistant pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C9/00—Life-saving in water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C9/00—Life-saving in water
- B63C9/08—Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
- B63C9/20—Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like characterised by signalling means, e.g. lights
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63G—OFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
- B63G8/00—Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
- B63G8/40—Rescue equipment for personnel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C9/00—Life-saving in water
- B63C2009/0094—Equipment comprising means for providing users with victuals or drinks
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of seabed high-voltage tubes to inflate self-rescue system, including high pressure resistant cabin and escape compartment, escape compartment is equipped with emergency exits, emergency exits are equipped with inlet valve, the high pressure resistant pipe that disk is located on capstan winch is provided in escape compartment, one end of high pressure resistant pipe is provided with floating body, and high pressure resistant pipe is connected to floating body, and inlet valve is provided on floating body；Emergency component is additionally provided on floating body.When causing danger, personnel enter high pressure resistant cabin, after high pressure resistant cabin is sunk to the bottom, open water intake valve, when escape compartment external and internal pressure is identical, open the high pressure resistant pipe emersion escape compartment of emergency exits.Inlet valve is opened after high pressure resistant pipe climbs up on top of the water, and air enters high pressure resistant pipe, realizes air supplement；Component of saving oneself above floating body, sends an SOS, and allows search and rescue team that can quickly find position, to succour in time.Therefore the present invention emits distress signal, supplement air etc. using high pressure resistant pipe, realizes self-help escape.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to search and rescue technical field more particularly to a kind of seabed high-voltage tube inflation self-rescue system.
Background technique
Always there is shipwreck event all over the world, once each state of shipwreck event occurs all at the first time, is searched and rescued.But
It is that, because oceanic area is bigger, the deep pressure in seabed is big, and subsea environment is more complicated, generation shipwreck is saved oneself extremely difficult.It is existing
On some ships, it is equipped with lifeboat mostly, but lifeboat uses before being only applicable in non-shipwreck, once ship sinks to seabed, still
It can not save oneself.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above deficiencies, the technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: providing a kind of inflation of seabed high-voltage tube and saving oneself and be
System, the system is using high pressure resistant pipe transmitting distress signal, supplement air etc., to realize self-help escape.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that
A kind of seabed high-voltage tube inflates self-rescue system, and described resistance to including the high pressure resistant cabin being located on ship or submarine
Hyperbaric chamber escape compartment arranged side by side, is provided with life-saving door between the escape compartment and the high pressure resistant cabin；On the escape compartment
Emergency exits are provided with, are provided with inlet valve on the emergency exits；High pressure resistant pipe, the high pressure resistant pipe are provided in the escape compartment
Including tube body, multiple spaced support rings are equipped in the tube body, the length of the high pressure resistant pipe is greater than sea water advanced；Institute
It states high pressure resistant pipe dish to be located on capstan winch, the other end of the high pressure resistant pipe is provided with floating body, the high pressure resistant pipe and the floating body
It is connected to, inlet valve is provided on the floating body, the inlet valve is closed under the compressing of seawater to be opened in the water surface；On the floating body
It is additionally provided with emergency component.
Preferred embodiment is that the emergency component is the emergency mark being located on the floating body.
Preferred embodiment is that the emergency component includes the signal transmitting terminal being located on the floating body, is located at described high pressure resistant
Signal transmitter unit in cabin, and the cable of electrical connection the signal transmitting terminal and the signal transmitter unit, the cable
It is located on the high pressure resistant pipe.
Preferred embodiment is to be provided with battery, power device, food and/or oxygen tank in the high pressure resistant cabin.
Preferred embodiment is that the emergency component is the distress light being located on the floating body.
Preferred embodiment is that inflating pump is arranged on the floating body.
Preferred embodiment is to be provided with aspiration pump in the high pressure resistant cabin.
Preferred embodiment is that the escape compartment is equipped with draining pump.
Preferred embodiment is that the support ring is made by steel loop or by nylon or high molecular synthetic material.
Preferred embodiment is that the tube body is made of high molecular synthetic material, rubber or high pressure-resistant plastic.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Since seabed high-voltage tube of the invention inflates self-rescue system, including high pressure resistant cabin and escape compartment, wherein on escape compartment
Emergency exits are provided with, are provided with inlet valve on emergency exits；It is provided with the high pressure resistant pipe that disk is located on capstan winch in escape compartment simultaneously, it is resistance to
High-voltage tube includes tube body, and multiple spaced support rings are equipped in tube body, and the length of high pressure resistant pipe is greater than sea water advanced；Resistance to height
One end of pressure pipe is provided with floating body, and high pressure resistant pipe is connected to floating body, and inlet valve is provided on floating body, and the inlet valve is in seawater
Lower close of compressing is opened in the water surface.When causing danger, personnel enter high pressure resistant cabin, after high pressure resistant cabin sinks to seabed, open into
Water valve water inlet opens emergency exits when escape compartment external and internal pressure is identical, and floating body hauls high pressure resistant pipe from emergency exits emersion, capstan winch
Slowly rotation discharges high pressure resistant pipe.After floating body climbs up on top of the water, the inlet valve on floating body loses seawater pressure and opens, air meeting
Into high pressure resistant pipe, the personnel in high pressure resistant cabin are stayed in using high pressure resistant pipe supplement air etc., the time-to-live are extended, for rescue
The time is striven for.Component of saving oneself above floating body simultaneously, sends an SOS, and allows search and rescue team that can quickly find high pressure resistant cabin
Position, to succour in time.As it can be seen that seabed high-voltage tube of the invention inflates self-rescue system, emit emergency letter using high pressure resistant pipe
Number, supplement air etc., to realize self-help escape.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the submarine in high pressure resistant cabin is arranged；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the self-saving pipe of seabed high-voltage tube inflation self-rescue system floats on sea；
Fig. 3 be high pressure resistant pipe in the escape cabin inlet valve open when structural schematic diagram；
In figure: the high pressure resistant cabin 1-, 10- life-saving door, the high pressure resistant pipe of 2-, 3- floating body, 4- cable, 5- signal transmitting terminal, 6- escape
Raw cabin, 60- emergency exits, 7- capstan winch.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of seabed high-voltage tube inflates self-rescue system, resistance on ship or submarine including being located at
Hyperbaric chamber 1, the escape compartment 6 being arranged side by side with high pressure resistant cabin 1, is provided with life-saving door 10 between escape compartment 6 and high pressure resistant cabin 1.Its
It is provided with emergency exits 60 on middle escape compartment 6, inlet valve (omit in figure and do not draw) is set on emergency exits 60；It is provided in escape compartment 1
High pressure resistant pipe 2, high pressure resistant pipe 2 include the tube body made of high molecular synthetic material, rubber or high pressure-resistant plastic, are equipped in tube body
Multiple spaced support rings, support ring are made by steel loop or by nylon or high molecular synthetic material, this structure it is high pressure resistant
Pipe 2 is not easy to be flattened by seawater, so that air, slop, water etc. enter the escape compartment 6 to sink to the bottom of the sea by high pressure resistant pipe 2
It is interior, and the length of high pressure resistant pipe 2 is greater than sea water advanced；One end plate of high pressure resistant pipe 2 is located on capstan winch 7, this capstan winch 7 can be fixed on
In escape compartment 6, is driven, can also be rotated by people by the power device being located in high pressure resistant cabin 1.The other end of high pressure resistant pipe 2 is arranged
There is floating body 3, high pressure resistant pipe 2 is connected to floating body 3, inlet valve (omit in figure and do not draw) is provided on floating body 3, inlet valve is in seawater
Lower close of compressing is opened in the water surface, or intake valve is arranged on floating body 3, which is electrically connected by cable with battery, when
After floating body 3 climbs up on top of the water, automatically open；Emergency component is additionally provided on floating body 3.
After high-voltage tube inflation self-rescue system in seabed of the invention comes into operation, when causing danger, personnel enter high pressure resistant
Cabin 1, after high pressure resistant cabin 1 sinks to seabed, open emergency exits 60 on water intake valve, floating body 3 with high pressure resistant pipe 2 one end
It floats on the surface.When 6 external and internal pressure of escape compartment is identical, emergency exits 60 are opened, floating body 3 is with high pressure resistant pipe 2 from emergency exits 60
Emersion, while capstan winch 7 rotates the high pressure resistant pipe 2 of slow release.Emergency exits 60 are closed, it will using the draining pump being located on escape compartment 6
Water discharge, enters escape compartment 6 convenient for personnel, when draining pump is arranged on escape compartment 6, through-hole can be arranged on emergency exits 60, should
The high pressure resistant pipe 2 of setting in through-hole, in this way, personnel open life-saving door 10 and enter in escape compartment 6 after the water in escape compartment 6 is discharged, from
The other end of high pressure resistant pipe 2 obtains air, slop etc..When not set draining pump, a supplement pipe can be directly set, it should
Supplement pipe one end is connect with high pressure resistant pipe 2, and the other end is extend into high pressure resistant cabin 1, and personnel can receive sky in high pressure resistant cabin 1
Gas, slop and water etc..
After floating body 3 climbs up on top of the water, the inlet valve on floating body 3 loses seawater pressure and opens, air can by floating body 3,
High pressure resistant pipe 2 enters escape compartment 6, to extend the time of survival, has striven for the time for rescue.Simultaneously above floating body 3
It saves oneself component, sends an SOS, allow and search and rescue team and can quickly find the position in high pressure resistant cabin 1, to succour in time.Therefore originally
The seabed high-voltage tube of invention inflates self-rescue system, using high pressure resistant pipe transmitting distress signal, supplement air etc., to realize certainly
Rescue escape.
Emergency component is the emergency mark being located on floating body 3, and emergency mark can be " SOS " text being printed on floating body 3
Word, alternatively, the reflectorised paint for the waterproof being coated on floating body 3, is aroused attention by reflected sunlight.
As shown in Fig. 2, emergency component may also include the signal transmitting terminal 5 being located on floating body 3, it is located in high pressure resistant cabin 1
Signal transmitter unit, and the cable 4 of electrical connection signal transmitting terminal 5 and signal transmitter unit, cable 4 are located on high pressure resistant pipe 2.
In this way, generate distress signal in high pressure resistant 1 operation signal transmitting unit of cabin by cable 4 and be transferred to signal transmitting terminal 5, the letter
Number transmitting terminal 5 is launched using wireless transmission.Signal transmitting terminal 5 can be satellite antenna etc. herein.Further, high pressure resistant cabin
Battery, power device, food and/or oxygen tank are provided in 1.Food and oxygen tank increase for the people living in high pressure resistant cabin 1
The probability of existence.Above-mentioned signal transmitting terminal 5, signal transmitter unit can be electromechanical by radio communication circuit in the prior art, monolithic
Road and human-computer interaction module are constituted, because directly use after prior art purchase, is not described in detail herein.
Emergency component is the distress light (omit in figure and do not draw) being located on floating body 3, which passes through cable 4 and battery electricity
Connection makes it shine, and is especially easier to attract the attention for searching and rescuing team at night, increases rescuing machine meeting.
Inflating pump (omit in figure and do not draw) is set on floating body 3, by the inflating pump to inflating in high pressure resistant pipe 2, makes sea
Air be driven into high pressure resistant pipe 2, further extend the time of survival.
Aspiration pump (omit in figure and do not draw) is provided in high pressure resistant cabin 1 of the invention, it will be on the water surface by the aspiration pump
Air is taken out in the high pressure resistant pipe 2 of people, or the air in high pressure resistant cabin 1 is pumped into high pressure resistant pipe 2, prevents from blocking up in high pressure resistant pipe 2
Firmly.
In addition, life-saving door 10, emergency exits 60 are all made of standard design, to dock.
High pressure resistant cabin 1 and escape compartment 2 can be made of steel, high molecular synthetic material or concrete.
To sum up, seabed high-voltage tube of the invention inflates self-rescue system, settable a variety of emergency components on floating body, it is unlimited on
Cited by face, as long as can send an SOS can be increased probability of being rescued.
The preferred embodiment of present invention described above, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Made any modification within principle, etc. improvement of same seabed high-voltage tube inflation self-rescue system structure etc., should be included in
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. seabed high-voltage tube inflates self-rescue system, which is characterized in that including the high pressure resistant cabin being located on ship or submarine, with institute
High pressure resistant cabin escape compartment arranged side by side is stated, is provided with life-saving door between the escape compartment and the high pressure resistant cabin；
It is provided with emergency exits on the escape compartment, is provided with inlet valve on the emergency exits；
High pressure resistant pipe is provided in the escape compartment, the high pressure resistant pipe includes tube body, and multiple intervals are equipped in the tube body and are set
The support ring set, the length of the high pressure resistant pipe are greater than sea water advanced；
The high pressure resistant pipe dish is located on capstan winch, and the other end of the high pressure resistant pipe is provided with floating body, the high pressure resistant pipe and institute
Floating body connection is stated, inlet valve is provided on the floating body, the inlet valve is closed under the compressing of seawater to be opened in the water surface；
Emergency component is additionally provided on the floating body.
2. seabed high-voltage tube according to claim 1 inflates self-rescue system, which is characterized in that the emergency component is to be located at
Emergency mark on the floating body.
3. seabed high-voltage tube according to claim 1 inflates self-rescue system, which is characterized in that the emergency component includes setting
Signal transmitting terminal on the floating body, the signal transmitter unit being located in the high pressure resistant cabin, and the electrical connection signal
The cable of transmitting terminal and the signal transmitter unit, the cable are located on the high pressure resistant pipe.
4. seabed high-voltage tube according to claim 3 inflates self-rescue system, which is characterized in that be arranged in the high pressure resistant cabin
There are battery, power device, food and/or oxygen tank.
5. seabed high-voltage tube according to claim 4 inflates self-rescue system, which is characterized in that the emergency component is to be located at
Distress light on the floating body.
6. seabed high-voltage tube according to claim 4 inflates self-rescue system, which is characterized in that setting is inflated on the floating body
Pump.
7. seabed high-voltage tube according to claim 4 inflates self-rescue system, which is characterized in that be arranged in the high pressure resistant cabin
There is aspiration pump.
8. seabed high-voltage tube according to claim 4 inflates self-rescue system, which is characterized in that the escape compartment is equipped with row
Water pump.
9. seabed high-voltage tube according to claim 1 inflates self-rescue system, which is characterized in that the support ring be steel loop or
It is made of nylon or high molecular synthetic material.
10. seabed high-voltage tube according to claim 1 inflates self-rescue system, which is characterized in that the tube body is by macromolecule
Synthetic material, rubber or high pressure-resistant plastic are made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910455845.2A CN110203364B (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | Inflatable self-rescue system for seabed high-pressure pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910455845.2A CN110203364B (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | Inflatable self-rescue system for seabed high-pressure pipe |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110203364A true CN110203364A (en) | 2019-09-06 |
| CN110203364B CN110203364B (en) | 2021-05-28 |
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ID=67789253
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910455845.2A Active CN110203364B (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | Inflatable self-rescue system for seabed high-pressure pipe |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112644666A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-04-13 | 上海半月形机电船舶有限公司 | Lighthouse-shaped semi-submersible rescue capsule for ship and design and manufacturing technology |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112644666A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-04-13 | 上海半月形机电船舶有限公司 | Lighthouse-shaped semi-submersible rescue capsule for ship and design and manufacturing technology |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110203364B (en) | 2021-05-28 |
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Inventor after: Cheng Li Inventor after: Han Wenquan Inventor after: Gao Yuhan Inventor before: Cheng Li Inventor before: Han Wenquan Inventor before: Gao Yuhan |
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