CN110201744A - A kind of battery management system of new-energy automobile - Google Patents
A kind of battery management system of new-energy automobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110201744A CN110201744A CN201910572122.0A CN201910572122A CN110201744A CN 110201744 A CN110201744 A CN 110201744A CN 201910572122 A CN201910572122 A CN 201910572122A CN 110201744 A CN110201744 A CN 110201744A
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- Prior art keywords
- block
- cavity
- broken
- end wall
- chamber
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of battery management systems of new-energy automobile, including apparatus main body and the power device based on power motor is set in apparatus main body, power device includes power cavity, a power motor is fixedly installed in power cavity upper end wall, power motor lower end is connected by power a line shaft extended downwardly, the first bevel gear for being fixedly mounted on line shaft outer surface is provided in power cavity, end wall transfer is dynamic on the right side of power cavity is connected with a transmission shaft extended to the right, the second bevel gear for being fixedly mounted on transmission shaft left end and being meshed with first bevel gear is provided in power cavity, the configuration of the present invention is simple, complete the shattering process to battery, increase the linkage of device operation, it is with making battery crushing more abundant by crushing device, broken space is isolated when battery crushing reaches a certain amount of, reduce device The degree of automation of the risk of damage, device operation is higher, reduces needed for the labour to Battery disposal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Battery disposal technical field, specially a kind of battery management system of new-energy automobile.
Background technique
Currently, the use of new-energy automobile is largely popularized, the battery of new-energy automobile is frequently necessary to replace, and therefore, needs
Disposition is managed to the battery of new-energy automobile, structure is complicated for existing battery disposal device, between mechanism it is gearing compared with
Difference needs manually to carry out auxiliary device operation, and the degree of automation is lower, and the degree of crushing of battery is lower, influences next step
Treatment process, and usually cause Caton even to damage since battery enters device, maintenance cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
It is in the prior art for overcoming the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of battery management system of new-energy automobile
Drawbacks described above.
A kind of battery management system of new-energy automobile according to the present invention, including apparatus main body and setting are in the dress
The power device in main body based on power motor is set, the power device includes power cavity, in the power cavity upper end wall
It is fixedly installed a power motor, the power motor lower end is connected by power a line shaft extended downwardly, the power cavity
In be provided with the first bevel gear for being fixedly mounted on the line shaft outer surface, end wall transfer is dynamic on the right side of the power cavity is connected with
One transmission shaft extended to the right, be provided in the power cavity be fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft left end and with the first cone tooth
The second bevel gear being meshed is taken turns, the transmission shaft right end is connected with broken based on the opposite broken wheel of two rotation directions
Cell apparatus, the broken cell apparatus includes that broken battery cavities on the right side of the power cavity and opening upwards are arranged in, and described
Transmission shaft right end is rotationally protruded into the broken battery cavities and is rotatably assorted with end wall on the right side of the broken battery cavities and connect, described
It is provided with gear set between power cavity and the broken battery cavities and power is driven to the right to the broken cell apparatus, the broken electricity
It is provided with can slide up and down in cell cavity and places block, the placement block lower end is fixedly installed a driving rack, the broken battery
Pushing meanss are provided on the downside of device, the pushing meanss include sliding cavity, and being provided in the sliding cavity can horizontally slip
Pushing block, and the pushing block right end slideably protrudes into the broken battery cavities, also connection is set in the power cavity lower end wall
It is equipped with a lifting chamber, the lifting chamber is provided with a gear elevator structure, and being provided with one on the right side of the elevating mechanism has rib machine
The power that the power motor generates is transferred to the right pushing meanss by structure, and on the downside of the elevating mechanism by thread drawing mechanism with
The driving rack is connected, and isolating device is provided on the right side of the broken cell apparatus, and the isolating device includes connection setting
Translation chamber on the right side of the broken battery cavities in end wall is provided with the sliding bar mechanism that can be horizontally slipped in the translation chamber, described
Sliding equipment right end is connected with third hand tap gear by screw-driven, and the third hand tap gear passes through the 4th meshed cone
Gear is connected with one and extends downwardly connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft lower end is connected with a transmission being driven to the right by the 5th bevel gear
Band mechanism, and the belt mechanism left end is matched with the driving rack.
Further technical solution, the broken cell apparatus include being arranged between the broken battery cavities and the power cavity
Drive cavity, and the transmission shaft right end penetrates rotatably the drive cavity, is provided with and is fixedly mounted in the drive cavity
The driving gear of the transmission shaft outer surface is rotatably assorted between the drive cavity and the broken battery cavities and is connected with positioned at described
Driven shaft on rear side of transmission shaft, be provided in the drive cavity be fixedly mounted on the driven shaft outer surface and with the driving tooth
The driven gear that is meshed is taken turns, is provided in the broken battery cavities and is fixedly mounted on the first broken of the transmission shaft outer surface
It takes turns, is additionally provided in the broken battery cavities and is fixedly mounted on the driven shaft outer surface and is crushed what wheel matched with described first
Second is crushed wheel, is provided with and communicated with a spring cavity in the broken battery cavities lower end wall, and the driving rack lower end is slideably
It protrudes into the spring cavity, is fixedly connected with the first spring between the driving rack lower end surface and the spring cavity lower end wall.
Further technical solution, the pushing meanss include be arranged in the line shaft lower end surface and Open Side Down with
The adapted space that is connected of lifting chamber is provided with and communicated with locking slot, the lifting in the adapted space left hand end wall
The elevator that can slide up and down is provided in chamber, rotation is connected with the lifting upwardly extended in the elevator upper surface
Axis, and the lifting shaft upper end is slideably protruded into the adapted space, the lifting shaft upper surface and the adapted space
Be fixedly installed one between upper end wall and press spring, the lifting shaft protrude into the left and right end face of the adapted space be provided with
The limiting slot that the adapted space is connected, being provided in the limiting slot can horizontally slip and can match with the locking slot
Limited block, the limited block is fixedly installed the second bullet between end face and the limiting slot inner wall far from the adapted space
Spring is provided with the 6th bevel gear for being fixedly mounted on the lifting shaft outer surface in the lifting chamber, is arranged in the sliding cavity
There is the first sliding block that can horizontally slip and be fixed at the pushing block left end, be provided with rectangular channel on the left of the sliding cavity,
The rectangular block that can be horizontally slipped is provided in the rectangular channel, rotation, which is connected with, in the rectangular block right side extends to the right
Connecting rod, and the connecting rod right end slideably protrudes into the sliding cavity and to be fixedly mounted on first sliding block left
Side is provided with and communicated with a thread groove, the company of being rotatably assorted between the rectangular channel and the lifting chamber in the rectangular block left side
It is connected to a thread spindle, and the thread spindle right end is threadedly engaged with the thread groove, is provided with fixed installation in the lifting chamber
In the thread spindle left end and with the 6th bevel gear, there are the 7th bevel gear of meshing relation, the lifting chamber and the squares
A rotation chamber is provided between shape slot, and the thread spindle rotatably passes through the rotation chamber, is provided in the rotation chamber
It is fixedly mounted on the torque spring of the thread spindle outer surface, one is provided with and communicated in the lifting chamber lower end wall and is extended to the right
Guidewire lumen, and the guidewire lumen right end is connected with the broken battery cavities, is provided with a sliding in the driving rack left side
Slot, and the sliding groove upper end wall is provided with an inclined-plane extended to upper left side, is provided with and can horizontally slip in the sliding groove
And the coordinating block that can be matched with the inclined-plane, the broken battery cavities lower end wall Shanghai are fixedly connected with an isolation board, it is described every
From third spring is fixedly installed between plate and the coordinating block, it is rotatably assorted between end wall before and after the guidewire lumen and is connected with one
Guide roller on the downside of the lifting chamber, the coordinating block left side are fixedly connected with a bracing wire, and the bracing wire is matched far from described
The one end for closing block is slidably disposed through after the isolation board around the guide roller and is fixedly connected with the elevator lower end surface,
It is provided with a memory space in the broken battery cavities right end wall, is provided with and communicated between the memory space and the broken battery cavities
One cell channel extended to the right.
Further technical solution, the isolating device include the translational block being slidably mounted in the translation chamber,
It is provided with the storage space of an opening to the left in the translational block, is provided with the isolation that can be horizontally slipped in the storage space
Block, is fixedly installed the 4th spring between the spacing block right side and the storage space right end wall, on the storage space
Be provided with and communicated with a card slot in end wall, be provided with a fixture block that can be horizontally slipped in the card slot, the fixture block lower end with it is described
Spacing block is fixedly connected, and is provided with the corner block for being fixedly mounted on the spacing block upper surface, the translation in the translation chamber
A sliding space is provided with and communicated in chamber upper end wall, be provided in the sliding space can slide up and down and with the corner block phase
The sliding shoe of cooperation is fixedly installed the 5th spring between the sliding shoe upper end wall and the sliding space lower end wall, described
It is provided with an installation cavity in translation chamber upper end wall, the mounting blocks that can be horizontally slipped, the installation cavity are provided in the installation cavity
It is provided with and communicated with a connection space between the translation chamber, the link block that can be horizontally slipped is provided in the connection space,
And the link block is fixed between the mounting blocks and the translational block, is provided with a cooperation on the right side of the translation chamber
Chamber is rotatably assorted between the mating cavity and the translation chamber and is connected with a translation shaft, and the translation shaft left end is protruded into described flat
It moves in block and is threadedly engaged with the translational block and is connect, transmission belt installation has been provided with and communicated in the broken battery cavities right end wall
Chamber is provided with and communicated with a universal driving shaft, is provided with fixation in the mating cavity between the mating cavity and the transmission belt installation cavity
The 4th bevel gear for being mounted on the connecting shaft upper surface and being meshed with the third hand tap gear, the transmission belt installation
Be provided with the 5th bevel gear for being fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft lower end in chamber, before and after the transmission belt installation cavity end wall it
Between be rotatably assorted and be connected with a driven shaft, one is provided in the transmission belt installation cavity and is fixedly mounted on the driven shaft outer surface
And the 8th bevel gear being meshed with the 5th bevel gear, be provided in the transmission belt installation cavity one be fixedly mounted on it is described
The driven pulley of driven shaft outer surface is rotatably assorted before and after the broken battery cavities between end wall and is connected with driving shaft, the broken electricity
Be provided with the driving pulley for being fixedly mounted on the driving shaft outer surface in cell cavity, the driven pulley and the driving pulley it
Between be connected by power transmission belt, be provided in the broken battery cavities be fixedly mounted on the driving shaft outer surface and with the transmission
The transmission gear that rack gear is meshed.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, is completed by compact drive mechanism and is broken to battery
Broken process, wherein increasing the linkage of device operation by the transmission between mechanism, by rotation direction, two on the contrary are broken
It is broken wheel with making battery crushing more sufficiently, broken space is isolated when battery crushing reaches a certain amount of, prevent battery into
Enter and cause Caton inside device, reduce the risk of device damage, the degree of automation of device operation is higher, reduces at battery
Needed for the labour of reason.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram inside a kind of battery management system of new-energy automobile of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of crushing mechanism in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in the present invention in Fig. 1 at A；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram in the present invention in Fig. 1 at B.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-4, the present invention is described in detail, for sake of convenience, now such as to hereafter described orientation regulation
Under: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
Referring to Fig.1-4, the battery management system of a kind of new-energy automobile of embodiment according to the present invention, including device master
Body 100 and the power device in described device main body 100 based on power motor 115 is set, the power device packet
Power cavity 112 is included, a power motor 115,115 lower end of power motor are fixedly installed in 112 upper end wall of power cavity
It is connected by power a line shaft 114 extended downwardly, is provided in the power cavity 112 and is fixedly mounted on the line shaft 114
The first bevel gear 113 of outer surface, the 112 right side end wall transfer of power cavity is dynamic to be connected with a transmission shaft 117 extended to the right,
It is provided in the power cavity 112 and is fixedly mounted on 117 left end of transmission shaft and is meshed with the first bevel gear 113
Second bevel gear 116,117 right end of transmission shaft are connected with the broken battery based on the opposite broken wheel of two rotation directions
Device, the broken cell apparatus include broken battery cavities 122 that 112 right side of the power cavity is arranged in and opening upwards, and institute
117 right end of transmission shaft is stated rotationally to protrude into the broken battery cavities 122 and match with broken 122 right side end wall of the battery cavities rotation
Connection is closed, gear set is provided between the power cavity 112 and the broken battery cavities 122 and is driven to power to the right described broken
Cell apparatus is provided with can slide up and down in the broken battery cavities 122 and places block 132, and 132 lower end of the placement block fixation is set
It is equipped with a driving rack 133, is provided with pushing meanss on the downside of the broken cell apparatus, the pushing meanss include sliding cavity 155,
The pushing block 156 that can be horizontally slipped is provided in the sliding cavity 155, and 156 right end of the pushing block slideably protrudes into institute
It states in broken battery cavities 122, a lifting chamber 108 is also provided with and communicated in 112 lower end wall of power cavity, the lifting chamber 108 is set
It is equipped with a gear elevator structure, being provided with one on the right side of the elevating mechanism has thread mechanism to generate the power motor 115
Power is transferred to the right pushing meanss, and is connected by thread drawing mechanism with the driving rack 133 on the downside of the elevating mechanism,
Isolating device is provided on the right side of the broken cell apparatus, the isolating device includes that connection setting is right in the broken battery cavities 122
Translation chamber 125 in the wall of side, the sliding bar mechanism that can be horizontally slipped is provided in the translation chamber 125, and the sliding equipment is right
End is connected with third hand tap gear 128 by screw-driven, and the third hand tap gear 128 passes through the 4th meshed bevel gear
131, which are connected with one, extends downwardly connecting shaft 136, and 136 lower end of connecting shaft is connected with one by the 5th bevel gear 137 and passes to the right
Dynamic belt mechanism, and the belt mechanism left end is matched with the driving rack 133.
Valuably or illustratively, the broken cell apparatus includes setting in the broken battery cavities 122 and the power cavity
Drive cavity 120 between 112, and 117 right end of the transmission shaft penetrates rotatably the drive cavity 120, the drive cavity 120
In be provided with the driving gear 121 for being fixedly mounted on 117 outer surface of transmission shaft, the drive cavity 120 and the broken battery
Be rotatably assorted the driven shaft 171 being connected with positioned at 117 rear side of transmission shaft between chamber 122, is provided in the drive cavity 120
The driven gear 170 for being fixedly mounted on 171 outer surface of driven shaft and being meshed with the driving gear 121, the broken electricity
The the first broken wheel 123 for being fixedly mounted on 117 outer surface of transmission shaft is provided in cell cavity 122, in the broken battery cavities 122
It is additionally provided with the second broken wheel for being fixedly mounted on 171 outer surface of driven shaft and matching with the described first broken wheel 123
172, a spring cavity 151 is provided with and communicated in broken 122 lower end wall of battery cavities, and 133 lower end of the driving rack is slidably
Ground protrudes into the spring cavity 151, is fixedly connected between 133 lower end surface of driving rack and 151 lower end wall of spring cavity
There is the first spring 152, effect is: driving the transmission shaft 117 to rotate by power device, the transmission shaft 117 passes through institute
The meshing relation stated between driving gear 121 and the driven gear 170 drives the driven shaft 171 to rotate, and passes through institute at this time
It states transmission shaft 117 and the driven shaft 171 drives the described first broken 123 rotation of wheel, thus opposite by rotation direction
Battery is crushed by two broken wheels, and drives driving rack to move down by the weight of battery.
Valuably or illustratively, the pushing meanss include be arranged in 114 lower end surface of line shaft and be open to
The adapted space 201 being connected with the lifting chamber 108 is descended, is provided with and communicated with lock in 201 left hand end wall of adapted space
Slot 200 is closed, the elevator 103 that can slide up and down is provided in the lifting chamber 108, is rotated in 103 upper surface of elevator
It is connected with the lifting shaft 104 upwardly extended, and the adapted space 201 is slideably protruded into 104 upper end of the lifting shaft
In, one, which is fixedly installed, between 201 upper end wall of 104 upper surface of lifting shaft and the adapted space presses spring 202, it is described
Lifting shaft 104 protrudes into the left and right end face of the adapted space 201 and is provided with the limiting slot being connected with the adapted space 201
204, the limited block 205 that can be horizontally slipped and can match with the locking slot 200 is provided in the limiting slot 204, it is described
Second spring is fixedly installed between end face of the limited block 205 far from the adapted space 201 and 204 inner wall of the limiting slot
203, the 6th bevel gear 105 for being fixedly mounted on 104 outer surface of lifting shaft, the cunning are provided in the lifting chamber 108
The first sliding block 157 that can horizontally slip and be fixed at 156 left end of pushing block, the sliding are provided in dynamic chamber 155
It is provided with rectangular channel 160 on the left of chamber 155, the rectangular block 163 that can be horizontally slipped, the rectangle are provided in the rectangular channel 160
Rotation is connected with the connecting rod 161 extended to the right in 163 right side of block, and 161 right end of the connecting rod is slideably stretched
Enter in the sliding cavity 155 and be fixedly mounted on 157 left side of the first sliding block, is connected to and sets in 163 left side of rectangular block
It is equipped with a thread groove 162, is rotatably assorted between the rectangular channel 160 and the lifting chamber 108 and is connected with a thread spindle 110, and
110 right end of thread spindle is threadedly engaged with the thread groove 162, is provided with described in being fixedly mounted in the lifting chamber 108
110 left end of thread spindle and with the 6th bevel gear 105 there are the 7th bevel gear 109 of meshing relation, the lifting chamber 108 with
A rotation chamber 106 is provided between the rectangular channel 160, and the thread spindle 110 rotatably passes through the rotation chamber 106,
The torque spring 107 for being fixedly mounted on 110 outer surface of thread spindle, the lifting chamber 108 are provided in the rotation chamber 106
A guidewire lumen 101 extended to the right, and 101 right end of the guidewire lumen and the broken battery cavities 122 are provided with and communicated in lower end wall
It is connected, a sliding groove 150 is provided in 133 left side of driving rack, and 150 upper end wall of the sliding groove is provided with one
To the inclined-plane of upper left side extension, the cooperation that can be horizontally slipped and can match with the inclined-plane is provided in the sliding groove 150
Block 147, the broken 122 lower end wall Shanghai of battery cavities are fixedly connected with an isolation board 154, the isolation board 154 and the cooperation
Third spring 153 is fixedly installed between block 147, being rotatably assorted between the 101 front and back end wall of guidewire lumen is connected with one and is located at
The guide roller 102 of the lifting chamber 108 downside is fixedly connected with a bracing wire 164, the bracing wire 164 on the left of the coordinating block 147
One end far from the coordinating block 147 be slidably disposed through after the isolation board 154 around the guide roller 102 and with the liter
Drop 103 lower end surface of block is fixedly connected, and is provided with a memory space 135, the memory space in the broken 122 right end wall of battery cavities
A cell channel 134 extended to the right is provided with and communicated between 135 and the broken battery cavities 122, effect is: with institute
Stating when the battery on the upside of placement block 132 accumulates a certain amount of drives the driving rack 133 to move down, at this time the placement block
132 upper surfaces and 156 lower end surface of pushing block are in same level, while passing through the inclined-plane and the coordinating block 147
Between cooperation loosen the bracing wire 164 far from one end of the coordinating block 147, press 202 elastic force of spring described at this time
Under the action of drive the lifting shaft 104 to move up, drive the limited block 205 to match with the locking slot 200, at this time
Drive the lifting shaft 104 to rotate by the line shaft 114, at the same the 6th bevel gear 105 be moved upward to it is described
7th bevel gear 109 is meshed, and the lifting shaft 104 passes through the 6th bevel gear 105 and the 7th bevel gear 109 at this time
Between meshing relation drive the thread spindle 110 to rotate, and then the torque spring 107 is in twisting states, the screw thread
Axis 110 drives the connecting rod 161 to move right by being threadedly engaged between the thread groove 162, Jin Ertong
It crosses the pushing block 156 and the battery on the placement block 132 is transferred to the memory space by the cell channel 134
In 135, to shift memory space by the device when battery of broken completion is reached a certain amount of.
Valuably or illustratively, the isolating device includes the translation being slidably mounted in the translation chamber 125
Block 126 is provided with the storage space 190 of an opening to the left in the translational block 126, and being provided in the storage space 190 can
The spacing block 192 to horizontally slip is fixedly installed between 190 right end wall of 192 right side of spacing block and the storage space
4th spring 186 is provided with and communicated with a card slot 185 in 190 upper end wall of storage space, is provided with one in the card slot 185
The fixture block 182 that can be horizontally slipped, 182 lower end of fixture block are fixedly connected with the spacing block 192, are set in the translation chamber 125
It is equipped with the corner block 193 for being fixedly mounted on 192 upper surface of spacing block, is provided with and communicated in 125 upper end wall of translation chamber
One sliding space 175 is provided with the sliding that can be slided up and down and match with the corner block 193 in the sliding space 175
Block 177 is fixedly installed the 5th spring 176, institute between 175 lower end wall of 177 upper end wall of sliding shoe and the sliding space
It states in translation 125 upper end wall of chamber and is provided with an installation cavity 180, be provided with the mounting blocks that can be horizontally slipped in the installation cavity 180
183, a connection space 181 is provided with and communicated between the installation cavity 180 and the translation chamber 125, in the connection space 181
It is provided with the link block 184 that can be horizontally slipped, and the link block 184 is fixed at the mounting blocks 183 and the translation
Between block 126, a mating cavity 130 is provided on the right side of the translation chamber 125, between the mating cavity 130 and the translation chamber 125
Be rotatably assorted and be connected with a translation shaft 127,127 left end of translation shaft protrude into the translational block 126 and with the translational block
126 are threadedly engaged connection, have been provided with and communicated with a transmission belt installation cavity 142, the cooperation in the broken 122 right end wall of battery cavities
It is provided with and communicated with a universal driving shaft 136 between chamber 130 and the transmission belt installation cavity 142, is provided with fixation in the mating cavity 130
The 4th bevel gear 131 for being mounted on 136 upper surface of connecting shaft and being meshed with the third hand tap gear 128, it is described
The 5th bevel gear 137 for being fixedly mounted on 136 lower end of connecting shaft, the biography are provided in transmission belt installation cavity 142
It is rotatably assorted between dynamic band 142 front and back end wall of installation cavity and is connected with a driven shaft 140, be arranged in the transmission belt installation cavity 142
There is the 8th bevel gear 138 for being fixedly mounted on 140 outer surface of driven shaft and being meshed with the 5th bevel gear 137,
A driven pulley 141 for being fixedly mounted on 140 outer surface of driven shaft is provided in the transmission belt installation cavity 142, it is described
It is rotatably assorted between broken 122 front and back end wall of battery cavities and is connected with driving shaft 146, be provided with fixed peace in the broken battery cavities 122
Driving pulley 145 mounted in 146 outer surface of driving shaft, power between the driven pulley 141 and the driving pulley 145
Be connected with transmission belt 143, be provided in the broken battery cavities 122 be fixedly mounted on 146 outer surface of driving shaft and with it is described
The transmission gear 144 that driving rack 133 is meshed, effect is: as the battery accumulation of 132 upside of placement block is a certain amount of
When drive the driving rack 133 to move down, the driving rack 133 passes through engaging between the transmission gear 144
Relationship drives the driving shaft 146 to rotate, the driving shaft 146 by the driving pulley 145 and the driven pulley 141 it
Between drive connection drive the driven shaft 140 to rotate, the driven shaft 140 passes through the 8th bevel gear 138 and described the
Meshing relation between five bevel gears 137 drives the connecting shaft 136 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 136 passes through the 4th cone tooth
Meshing relation between wheel 131 and the third hand tap gear 128 drives the translation shaft 127 to rotate, and the translation shaft 127 passes through
Threaded relation between the translational block 126 drives the translational block 126 to be moved to the left, and passes through the sliding shoe 177 at this time
The position-limiting action of the corner block 193 compresses the 4th spring 186, and then in 132 upper surface of placement block
4th spring 186 described in when being in same level with 156 lower end surface of pushing block is in compaction, the sliding shoe
177 move up under the promotion of the corner block 193, carry out the spacing block 192 and make in the elastic force of the 4th spring 186
Be moved to the left under and close broken 122 upper opening of battery cavities, thus it is broken reach a certain amount of when by broken space
It is isolated, prevents battery from entering and cause Caton inside device.
Embodiments of the present invention: in use, battery is put into the broken battery cavities 122 by described broken by user of service
Cell apparatus is crushed battery, drives the driving cog when accumulating a certain amount of with the battery of 132 upside of placement block
Item 133 moves down, and passes through when 132 upper surface of placement block is in same level with 156 lower end surface of pushing block
The battery for placing 132 upper surface of block is pushed into the memory space 135 by the pushing meanss, while passing through the isolation
Device closes broken 122 upper surface of battery cavities.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, is completed by compact drive mechanism and is broken to battery
Broken process, wherein increasing the linkage of device operation by the transmission between mechanism, by rotation direction, two on the contrary are broken
It is broken wheel with making battery crushing more sufficiently, broken space is isolated when battery crushing reaches a certain amount of, prevent battery into
Enter and cause Caton inside device, reduce the risk of device damage, the degree of automation of device operation is higher, reduces at battery
Needed for the labour of reason.
Those skilled in the art can define, can in the case of not departing from overall spirit of the invention and design
To make the various modifications for above embodiments, fall within the scope of protection of the present invention, protection scheme of the invention
It is subject to claims appended hereto.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of battery management system of new-energy automobile, including apparatus main body and it is arranged in described device main body with power
Power device based on motor, it is characterised in that: the power device includes power cavity, fixed in the power cavity upper end wall
It is provided with a power motor, the power motor lower end is connected by power a line shaft extended downwardly, sets in the power cavity
Be equipped with the first bevel gear for being fixedly mounted on the line shaft outer surface, on the right side of the power cavity end wall transfer it is dynamic be connected with one to
The transmission shaft of right extension, be provided in the power cavity be fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft left end and with the first bevel gear phase
The second bevel gear of engagement, the transmission shaft right end are connected with the broken battery based on the opposite broken wheel of two rotation directions
Device, the broken cell apparatus include that broken battery cavities on the right side of the power cavity and opening upwards are arranged in, and the transmission
Axis right end is rotationally protruded into the broken battery cavities and is rotatably assorted with end wall on the right side of the broken battery cavities and connect, the power
It is provided with gear set between chamber and the broken battery cavities and power is driven to the right to the broken cell apparatus, the broken battery cavities
In be provided with can slide up and down and place block, the placement block lower end is fixedly installed a driving rack, the broken cell apparatus
Downside is provided with pushing meanss, and the pushing meanss include sliding cavity, and the promotion that can be horizontally slipped is provided in the sliding cavity
Block, and the pushing block right end slideably protrudes into the broken battery cavities, is also provided with and communicated in the power cavity lower end wall
One lifting chamber, the lifting chamber are provided with a gear elevator structure, and one is provided on the right side of the elevating mechanism has thread mechanism will
The power that the power motor generates is transferred to the right pushing meanss, and on the downside of the elevating mechanism by thread drawing mechanism with it is described
Driving rack is connected, and isolating device is provided on the right side of the broken cell apparatus, and the isolating device includes that connection is arranged in institute
The translation chamber on the right side of broken battery cavities in end wall is stated, is provided with the sliding bar mechanism that can be horizontally slipped, the sliding in the translation chamber
Mechanism right end is connected with third hand tap gear by screw-driven, and the third hand tap gear passes through the 4th meshed bevel gear
It is connected with one and extends downwardly connecting shaft, the connecting shaft lower end is connected with a transmission belt machine being driven to the right by the 5th bevel gear
Structure, and the belt mechanism left end is matched with the driving rack.
2. a kind of battery management system of new-energy automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the broken battery dress
The drive cavity including being arranged between the broken battery cavities and the power cavity is set, and the transmission shaft right end penetrates rotatably
The drive cavity is provided with the driving gear for being fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft outer surface, the drive cavity in the drive cavity
Be rotatably assorted the driven shaft being connected on rear side of the transmission shaft between the broken battery cavities, is provided in the drive cavity
The driven gear for being fixedly mounted on the driven shaft outer surface and being meshed with the driving gear is arranged in the broken battery cavities
There is the be fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft outer surface first broken wheel, is additionally provided in the broken battery cavities described in being fixedly mounted on
Driven shaft outer surface is simultaneously crushed the second broken wheel that wheel matches with described first, is connected to and is arranged in the broken battery cavities lower end wall
There is a spring cavity, and the driving rack lower end is slideably protruded into the spring cavity, the driving rack lower end surface and institute
It states and is fixedly connected with the first spring between spring cavity lower end wall.
3. a kind of battery management system of new-energy automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pushing meanss
Including the adapted space being arranged in the line shaft lower end surface and Open Side Down is connected with the lifting chamber, the cooperation is empty
Between be provided with and communicated with locking slot in left hand end wall, be provided with the elevator that can slide up and down, the lifting in the lifting chamber
Rotation is connected with the lifting shaft upwardly extended in block upper surface, and the cooperation is slideably protruded into the lifting shaft upper end
In space, it is fixedly installed one between the lifting shaft upper surface and the adapted space upper end wall and presses spring, the lifting
Axis, which protrudes into the left and right end face of the adapted space, is provided with the limiting slot being connected with the adapted space, in the limiting slot
It is provided with the limited block that can be horizontally slipped and can match with the locking slot, end of the limited block far from the adapted space
It is fixedly installed second spring between face and the limiting slot inner wall, is provided in the lifting chamber and is fixedly mounted on the lifting
6th bevel gear of axis outer surface, the pushing block left end can be horizontally slipped and be fixed at by being provided in the sliding cavity
First sliding block, the sliding cavity left side is provided with rectangular channel, the rectangular block that can be horizontally slipped is provided in the rectangular channel, described
Rotation is connected with the connecting rod extended to the right in rectangular block right side, and the connecting rod right end slideably protrude into it is described
It in sliding cavity and is fixedly mounted on the left of first sliding block, is provided with and communicated with a thread groove, institute in the rectangular block left side
It states to be rotatably assorted between rectangular channel and the lifting chamber and is connected with a thread spindle, and the thread spindle right end and the thread groove spiral shell
Line cooperates, and is provided with to be fixedly mounted on the thread spindle left end and exist with the 6th bevel gear in the lifting chamber and engages pass
7th bevel gear of system, is provided with a rotation chamber, and the thread spindle is rotatable between the lifting chamber and the rectangular channel
Across the rotation chamber, the torque spring for being fixedly mounted on the thread spindle outer surface, the liter are provided in the rotation chamber
It is provided with and communicated with a guidewire lumen extended to the right in drop chamber lower end wall, and the guidewire lumen right end is connected with the broken battery cavities
It is logical, a sliding groove is provided in the driving rack left side, and the sliding groove upper end wall is provided with one and extends to upper left side
Inclined-plane, be provided with the coordinating block that can be horizontally slipped and can match with the inclined-plane, the broken battery cavities in the sliding groove
Lower end wall Shanghai is fixedly connected with an isolation board, and third spring, institute are fixedly installed between the isolation board and the coordinating block
It states to be rotatably assorted between the end wall of guidewire lumen front and back and is connected with a guide roller being located on the downside of the lifting chamber, on the left of the coordinating block
It is fixedly connected with a bracing wire, the bracing wire is slidably disposed through after the isolation board far from one end of the coordinating block around described
Guide roller is simultaneously fixedly connected with the elevator lower end surface, is provided with a memory space in the broken battery cavities right end wall, described
A cell channel extended to the right is provided with and communicated between memory space and the broken battery cavities.
4. a kind of battery management system of new-energy automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the isolating device
It is empty that the storage of an opening to the left is provided with including the translational block being slidably mounted in the translation chamber, in the translational block
Between, the spacing block that can be horizontally slipped, the spacing block right side and the storage space right end are provided in the storage space
It is fixedly installed the 4th spring between wall, a card slot is provided with and communicated in the storage space upper end wall, is arranged in the card slot
There is a fixture block that can be horizontally slipped, the fixture block lower end is fixedly connected with the spacing block, is provided with fixation in the translation chamber
It is mounted on the corner block of the spacing block upper surface, is provided with and communicated with a sliding space, the cunning in the translation chamber upper end wall
The sliding shoe that can be slided up and down and match with the corner block, the sliding shoe upper end wall and the cunning are provided in dynamic space
It is fixedly installed the 5th spring between dynamic space lower end wall, is provided with an installation cavity, the installation in the translation chamber upper end wall
It is provided with the mounting blocks that can be horizontally slipped in chamber, is provided with and communicated with a connection space between the installation cavity and the translation chamber,
Be provided with the link block that can be horizontally slipped in the connection space, and the link block be fixed at the mounting blocks with it is described
Between translational block, a mating cavity, the company of being rotatably assorted between the mating cavity and the translation chamber are provided on the right side of the translation chamber
It is connected to a translation shaft, the translation shaft left end is protruded into the translational block and is threadedly engaged with the translational block and connect, described broken
It has been provided with and communicated with a transmission belt installation cavity in battery cavities right end wall, has been connected between the mating cavity and the transmission belt installation cavity
Be provided with a universal driving shaft, be provided in the mating cavity be fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft upper surface and with the third hand tap gear
The 4th bevel gear being meshed is provided in the transmission belt installation cavity and is fixedly mounted on the described of the connecting shaft lower end
5th bevel gear is rotatably assorted before and after the transmission belt installation cavity between end wall and is connected with a driven shaft, the transmission belt installation
The 8th bevel gear for being fixedly mounted on the driven shaft outer surface and being meshed with the 5th bevel gear, institute are provided in chamber
It states and is provided with a driven pulley for being fixedly mounted on the driven shaft outer surface in transmission belt installation cavity, before and after the broken battery cavities
It is rotatably assorted between end wall and is connected with driving shaft, be provided in the broken battery cavities and be fixedly mounted on the driving shaft outer surface
Driving pulley has been connected by power transmission belt, has been provided in the broken battery cavities between the driven pulley and the driving pulley
The transmission gear for being fixedly mounted on the driving shaft outer surface and being meshed with the driving rack.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910572122.0A CN110201744B (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Battery crushing system of new energy automobile |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910572122.0A CN110201744B (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Battery crushing system of new energy automobile |
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| CN110201744A true CN110201744A (en) | 2019-09-06 |
| CN110201744B CN110201744B (en) | 2021-09-28 |
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| CN201910572122.0A Active CN110201744B (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Battery crushing system of new energy automobile |
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| CN110813432A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-21 | 宿州市众力保温节能材料股份有限公司 | Crushing treatment device |
| CN113070139A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-07-06 | 纪素兰 | Be used for broken propulsion auxiliary assembly of supersound film |
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| JPH0889828A (en) * | 1994-09-20 | 1996-04-09 | Hitachi Ltd | Reduction gear for mill and mill equipped with this reduction gear |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110201744B (en) | 2021-09-28 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210914 Address after: 413043 No. 99, Lanling Road, East Industrial Park, high tech Zone, Yiyang City, Hunan Province Applicant after: Weiyuan Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 321000 Room 203, unit 1, building 2, houshentang District 3, Houjiang street, Yiwu City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Yiwu Wenting New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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