CN110199903A - The full-automatic maze experiment case of toy - Google Patents
The full-automatic maze experiment case of toy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110199903A CN110199903A CN201910611621.6A CN201910611621A CN110199903A CN 110199903 A CN110199903 A CN 110199903A CN 201910611621 A CN201910611621 A CN 201910611621A CN 110199903 A CN110199903 A CN 110199903A
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- lifting door
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- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 137
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000003027 ear inner Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000013016 learning Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000481 chemical toxicant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007831 electrophysiology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002001 electrophysiology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002599 functional magnetic resonance imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003188 neurobehavioral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002610 neuroimaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002547 new drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006886 spatial memory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007596 spatial working memory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K15/00—Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
- A01K15/02—Training or exercising equipment, e.g. mazes or labyrinths for animals ; Electric shock devices ; Toys specially adapted for animals
- A01K15/027—Exercising equipment, e.g. tread mills, carousels
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of full-automatic maze experiment casees of toy, it is related to a kind of animal experiment device.Middle section tests arm with first respectively, second experiment arm, third tests arm, 4th experiment arm, 5th experiment arm, 6th experiment arm, 7th experiment arm, the front end of 8th experiment arm is connected, the end of each experiment arm is separately installed with the first automatic foodstuff delivering device, second automatic foodstuff delivering device, third automatic foodstuff delivering device, 4th automatic foodstuff delivering device, 5th automatic foodstuff delivering device, 6th automatic foodstuff delivering device, 7th automatic foodstuff delivering device, 8th automatic foodstuff delivering device, the inlet of each experiment arm is separately installed with the first independent-lifting door, second independent-lifting door, third independent-lifting door, 4th independent-lifting door, 5th independent-lifting door, 6th independent-lifting door, 7th independent-lifting door, 8th independent-lifting door.Operation of the present invention is convenient, greatly reduces the interference to experimental animal, improves experiment effect, reduces experimental cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of animal experiment devices, and in particular to the full-automatic maze experiment case of toy.
Background technique
Currently, the progress for learning and memory is very rapid, the theory of various learning and memories is continued to bring out, according to this
A little animal models that are theoretical and designing also continuously emerge, such as LTP, ERP of Electrophysiology technology and the fMRI of brain imaging technique
It is all applied in the research of learning and memory, opens up a new way to the research of learning and memory.Therefore, how tradition
Praxiology research method and newest investigative technique combine, for the research of learning and memory, to provide broader thinking be from now on
Carry out the developing direction of the praxiology research of learning and memory.The existing a large amount of learning and memory research devices having built up respectively have excellent lack
Point, but single experimental provision is unable to complete multiple requirement of experiment, needs to configure different experimental provisions, on the one hand improve experiment at
This, it is on the other hand not only inconvenient for operation and larger to the interference of animal, influence experiment effect.Based on this, design a kind of novel
The full-automatic maze experiment case of toy or necessary.
Summary of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, object of the present invention is to be to provide a kind of full-automatic maze experiment of toy
Case, it is reasonable in design, it is easy to operate, greatly reduce the interference to experimental animal, improve experiment effect, reduces experimental cost,
It has a extensive future.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: the full-automatic labyrinth of toy is real
Tryoff, including the first experiment arm-the eight test arm, first the-the eight automatic foodstuff delivering device of automatic foodstuff delivering device, the first independent-lifting door-
8th independent-lifting door and middle section, middle section test arm, the 4th with the first experiment arm, the second experiment arm, third respectively
Experiment arm, the 5th experiment arm, the 6th experiment arm, the 7th experiment arm, the 8th experiment arm front end be connected, the first experiment arm, the
Two experiment arms, third experiment arm, the 4th experiment arm, the 5th experiment arm, the 6th experiment arm, the 7th experiment arm, the 8th experiment arm
End is separately installed with the first automatic foodstuff delivering device, the second automatic foodstuff delivering device, third automatic foodstuff delivering device, the 4th automatic foodstuff delivering device,
Five automatic foodstuff delivering devices, the 6th automatic foodstuff delivering device, the 7th automatic foodstuff delivering device, the 8th automatic foodstuff delivering device, the first experiment arm, the second experiment
The inlet of arm, third experiment arm, the 4th experiment arm, the 5th experiment arm, the 6th experiment arm, the 7th experiment arm, the 8th experiment arm
It is separately installed with the first independent-lifting door, the second independent-lifting door, third independent-lifting door, the 4th independent-lifting door, the 5th solely
Vertical overhead door, the 6th independent-lifting door, the 7th independent-lifting door, the 8th independent-lifting door, the door in each region is according to experiment needs
Independent-lifting；When animal reaches the leading portion of each independent-lifting door, corresponding independent-lifting door meeting automatic lifting, animal travels test arm
End is reached, corresponding automatic foodstuff delivering device will start, in the current experiment arm of particle food ball investment animal.
Preferably, the first experiment arm, the second experiment arm, third experiment arm, the 4th experiment arm, the 5th experiment
Arm, the 6th experiment arm, the 7th experiment arm, the 8th each arm inside for testing arm are mounted on detection animal activity track road
The optical sensor of line is covered with optical sensor in the middle section, to detect the activity trajectory route of animal.
Preferably, the first experiment arm, third experiment arm, the 7th experiment arm constitute the labyrinth T, the second independent liter
It drops door, the 4th independent-lifting door, the 5th independent-lifting door, the 6th independent-lifting door, the 8th independent-lifting door to close, can be moved
Object T maze experiment.
Preferably, the first experiment arm, the 4th experiment arm, the 6th experiment arm constitute the labyrinth Y, the second independent liter
It drops door, third independent-lifting door, the 5th independent-lifting door, the 7th independent-lifting door, the 8th independent-lifting door to close, can be moved
Object Y maze experiment.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the operation of this experimental box is convenient, can greatly reduce the interference to experimental animal, improves experiment
Effect, a tractor serves several purposes reduce experimental cost.
Detailed description of the invention
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments；
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to
Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Referring to Fig.1, present embodiment uses following technical scheme: testing arm 8, the including the first experiment arm 1- the 8th
The 8th automatic foodstuff delivering device 16 of one automatic foodstuff delivering device 9-, the 8th independent-lifting door 24 of the first independent-lifting door 17- and middle section 25,
Middle section 25 tests arm 2 with the first experiment arm 1, second respectively, third experiment arm the 3, the 4th tests the experiment of arm the 4, the 5th arm 5,
The front end that 6th experiment arm the 6, the 7th tests the experiment arm 8 of arm the 7, the 8th is connected, and the first experiment arm 1, second tests arm 2, third
It tests arm the 3, the 4th and tests the end difference that the experiment experiment experiment arm the 7, the 8th of arm the 6, the 7th of arm the 5, the 6th of arm the 4, the 5th tests arm 8
First automatic foodstuff delivering device 9, the second automatic foodstuff delivering device 10, third automatic foodstuff delivering device 11, the 4th automatic foodstuff delivering device the 12, the 5th are installed
Automatic foodstuff delivering device 13, the 6th automatic foodstuff delivering device 14, the 7th automatic foodstuff delivering device 15, the 8th automatic foodstuff delivering device 16, the first experiment arm 1,
Second experiment arm 2, third experiment arm the 3, the 4th test the experiment experiment arm the 6, the 7th of arm the 5, the 6th of arm the 4, the 5th and test arm the 7, the 8th
Experiment arm 8 inlet be separately installed with the first independent-lifting door 17, the second independent-lifting door 18, third independent-lifting door 19,
4th independent-lifting door 20, the 5th independent-lifting door 21, the 6th independent-lifting door 22, the 7th independent-lifting door the 23, the 8th are independent
Overhead door 24.
The maze of present embodiment is for studying animal spatial memory, it around a center and its by connecting
The eight experiment arms composition connect, the door in each region can need independent-lifting according to experiment, be mounted on one on the inside of each experiment arm
A optical sensor is covered with optical sensor in middle section, and to detect the activity trajectory route of animal, each arm end is equipped with
Automatic foodstuff delivering device.When animal reaches the leading portion of each independent-lifting door, corresponding independent-lifting door meeting automatic lifting, animal travels experiment
Arm reaches end, and corresponding automatic foodstuff delivering device will start, in the current experiment arm of particle food ball investment animal.The experimental box exists
The end of some arms is put into bait or some arms is imposed electric shock, { enters each arm according to the feeding of animal or avoidance strategy
Number, time, wrong energy (such as animal activity path, various times, number and parameter), moreover it is possible to stimulate-answer by sound, light, electricity etc.
It answers module and establishes complete various conditions, unconditioned stimulus environment, the ability of operation learning and memory experiment with super strength.For
Eight arm labyrinths, its recorded data data, such as when miss number, route, its memory capability can be reacted.There is experiment in the labyrinth
Cabinet and software form and can measure the quantity for collecting the arm entrance of all 8 rewards, impairment of spatial working memory and increase
Arm selection return to complete that the total time of task is related, automate the ring of eight arm radial labyrinths creation full automation
Border, the anxiety and fear generated with the person that reduces human experimentation to the maximum extent when collecting mass data.
Eight experiment arms in the full-automatic labyrinth of present embodiment can be freely composed a kind of labyrinth, reach a tractor serves several purposes
Function, save cost.For example the first experiment arm 1, third experiment arm the 3, the 7th test arm 7 and constitute the labyrinth T, the second independent liter
Door 18, the 4th independent-lifting door 20, the 5th independent-lifting door 21, the 6th independent-lifting door 22, the 8th independent-lifting door 24 drop certainly
It is dynamic to close；Third tests arm the 3, the 5th and tests the experiment arm 7 of arm the 5, the 7th；4th experiment arm the 4, the 6th tests arm the 6, the 8th and tests arm
The 8 equal composable labyrinths T, corresponding independent-lifting door are opened, remaining closing can carry out T maze experiment at this time.First is real
It tests arm the 1, the 4th and tests arm the 4, the 6th and test arm 6 and constitute the labyrinth Y, the second independent-lifting door 18, third independent-lifting door 19, the
Five independent-lifting doors 21, the 7th independent-lifting door 23, the 8th independent-lifting door 24 are closed；The third experiment experiment of arm the 3, the 6th arm 6,
8th experiment arm 8 etc. constitutes the labyrinth Y, and corresponding independent-lifting door is opened, remaining closing, can carry out the labyrinth Y at this time
Experiment.
Present embodiment experimentation does not need laboratory technician's manual switch door and feeds food, and it is convenient to operate, and reduces
Experimental animal is interfered, effectively improves experiment effect, the optical sensor for testing use reaches animal activity route discrimination
99.99%, 1 millimeter of control errors, while it can be combined into the labyrinth Y, the labyrinth T, six arm labyrinths, eight arm maze experiments again, a machine is more
With saving experimental cost, which can be widely used in learning and memory, toxic chemical medicine based on a series of neurobehaviorals
In the toxic effect and new drug of product or the effect disquisition of new treatment, have a extensive future.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. the full-automatic maze experiment case of animal, which is characterized in that test arm (8), first certainly including the first experiment arm (1)-the eight
Dynamic (9)-the eight automatic foodstuff delivering device (16) of feeding device, (17)-the eight independent-lifting door (24) of the first independent-lifting door and central area
Domain (25), middle section (25) test arm with the first experiment arm (1), the second experiment arm (2), third experiment arm (3), the 4th respectively
(4), the 5th experiment arm (5), the 6th experiment arm (6), the 7th experiment arm (7), the 8th front end for testing arm (8) are connected, and first
Test arm (1), the second experiment arm (2), third experiment arm (3), the 4th experiment arm (4), the 5th experiment arm (5), the 6th experiment arm
(6), the 7th experiment arm (7), the 8th end for testing arm (8) are separately installed with the first automatic foodstuff delivering device (9), the second automatic foodstuff delivering
Device (10), third automatic foodstuff delivering device (11), the 4th automatic foodstuff delivering device (12), the 5th automatic foodstuff delivering device (13), the 6th automatic foodstuff delivering
Device (14), the 7th automatic foodstuff delivering device (15), the 8th automatic foodstuff delivering device (16), the first experiment arm (1), the second experiment arm (2), third
Test arm (3), the 4th experiment arm (4), the 5th experiment arm (5), the 6th experiment arm (6), the 7th experiment arm (7), the 8th experiment arm
(8) inlet is separately installed with the first independent-lifting door (17), the second independent-lifting door (18), third independent-lifting door
(19), the 4th independent-lifting door (20), the 5th independent-lifting door (21), the 6th independent-lifting door (22), the 7th independent-lifting door
(23), the door of the 8th independent-lifting door (24), each region needs independent-lifting according to experiment；When animal reaches each independent-lifting door
Leading portion, corresponding independent-lifting door can automatic lifting, animal travels test arm and reach end, and corresponding automatic foodstuff delivering device will open
It is dynamic, in the current experiment arm of particle food ball investment animal.
2. the full-automatic maze experiment case of toy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first experiment arm
(1), the second experiment arm (2), third experiment arm (3), the 4th experiment arm (4), the 5th experiment arm (5), the 6th experiment arm (6), the
The optics that seven experiments arm (7), the 8th each arm inside for testing arm (8) are mounted on a detection animal activity path passes
Sensor, the middle section are covered with optical sensor in (25), to detect the activity trajectory route of animal.
3. the full-automatic maze experiment case of toy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first experiment arm
(1), third experiment arm (3), the 7th experiment arm (7) constitute the labyrinth T, the second independent-lifting door (18), the 4th independent-lifting door
(20), the 5th independent-lifting door (21), the 6th independent-lifting door (22), the 8th independent-lifting door (24) close setting.
4. the full-automatic maze experiment case of toy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first experiment arm
(1), the 4th experiment arm (4), the 6th experiment arm (6) constitute the labyrinth Y, the second independent-lifting door (18), third independent-lifting door
(19), the 5th independent-lifting door (21), the 7th independent-lifting door (23), the 8th independent-lifting door (24) close setting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910611621.6A CN110199903A (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | The full-automatic maze experiment case of toy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910611621.6A CN110199903A (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | The full-automatic maze experiment case of toy |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110199903A true CN110199903A (en) | 2019-09-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910611621.6A Pending CN110199903A (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | The full-automatic maze experiment case of toy |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110419459A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-11-08 | 福建医科大学附属第一医院 | A kind of maze device suitable for the research of the mesofaunas Behaviors survey such as Lagomorpha |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202722231U (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2013-02-13 | 淮北师范大学 | Eight-arm-labyrinth animal video analysis system |
| CN108338092A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-31 | 郑州大学 | A kind of plus maze device and training method towards pigeon robot controlled training |
| CN208956674U (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-06-11 | 安徽正华生物仪器设备有限公司 | A kind of eight arm labyrinths of arm door automation |
| CN210432625U (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2020-05-01 | 江苏赛昂斯生物科技有限公司 | Full-automatic maze experimental box of toy |
-
2019
- 2019-07-08 CN CN201910611621.6A patent/CN110199903A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202722231U (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2013-02-13 | 淮北师范大学 | Eight-arm-labyrinth animal video analysis system |
| CN108338092A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-31 | 郑州大学 | A kind of plus maze device and training method towards pigeon robot controlled training |
| CN208956674U (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-06-11 | 安徽正华生物仪器设备有限公司 | A kind of eight arm labyrinths of arm door automation |
| CN210432625U (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2020-05-01 | 江苏赛昂斯生物科技有限公司 | Full-automatic maze experimental box of toy |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110419459A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-11-08 | 福建医科大学附属第一医院 | A kind of maze device suitable for the research of the mesofaunas Behaviors survey such as Lagomorpha |
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