CN110197614A - Large size city synthesis fire test reduced scale platform - Google Patents

Large size city synthesis fire test reduced scale platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110197614A
CN110197614A CN201910490334.4A CN201910490334A CN110197614A CN 110197614 A CN110197614 A CN 110197614A CN 201910490334 A CN201910490334 A CN 201910490334A CN 110197614 A CN110197614 A CN 110197614A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
zhongting
fire
reduced scale
smoke discharging
room
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CN201910490334.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢元一
甘廷霞
何学超
黄晓露
夏莹
江梦梦
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Sichuan Institute Of Fire Protection Ministry Of Emergency Management
Sichuan Fire Research Institute of Emergency Management Department
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Sichuan Institute Of Fire Protection Ministry Of Emergency Management
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Priority to CN201910490334.4A priority Critical patent/CN110197614A/en
Publication of CN110197614A publication Critical patent/CN110197614A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B25/00Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B25/04Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes of buildings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses large size city synthesis fire test reduced scale platform, solves the problem of that the prior art does not have the large size city synthesis reduced scale platform of large scale to restrict to large size city synthesis fire and fire-fighting fire extinguishing rescue research.Reduced scale platform of the present invention be full steel frame construction, built up according to megastore's material object with reducing ratio 1/3, it is L-shaped, L shape short side part have five layers, long side part have three layers, layer height is 1.8m, and reduced scale platform sets short side roof and long side roof.The present invention can precisely reappear the scene of a fire phenomenon of actual size building, analog typical urban synthesis space and function, with complete smoke control system, the test macros such as setting temperature, wind speed, smoke density are required according to field experiment in reduced scale platform, to test flue gas key parameter in fire experiment process, the relevant fire prevention and control of City complex and fire fighting and rescue research can be carried out, filled up the blank of domestic and international large size city synthesis fire test reduced scale platform.

Description

Large size city synthesis fire test reduced scale platform
Technical field
The present invention relates to large size city synthesis fire test reduced scale platforms.
Background technique
Large size city synthesis has the function of to build the features such as scale of construction is big, space structure is complicated, numerous, to security against fire band Huge challenge is carried out, fire hazard situation is more severe, and traditional specification can not adapt to the demand of its building function, main body Present: fire type is more complicated and changeable, fire spread is rapid, flue gas control is difficult, fire early detection early warning and fire are true Recognize difficulty, evacuating personnel difficulty, fire fighting and rescue difficulty etc..Carry out fire regularity of occurrence and development relevant to large size city synthesis And fire-fighting fire extinguishing rescue research, Optimal improvements architectural fire-protection methods requirement is instructed, is the basic of raising structural fire protection level of security Method.Model test is that the scale legal system (Scaling Law) derived according to the theory of similarity dwindles into actual building A certain proportion of model reappears the physical phenomenon that fire occurs for practical building in a model.Lack large scale both at home and abroad at present Large size city synthesis reduced scale platform, constrain to large size city synthesis fire and fire-fighting fire extinguishing rescue research.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is providing large size city synthesis fire test reduced scale platform, solve existing Technology does not have the large size city synthesis reduced scale platform of large scale, restricts and rescues large size city synthesis fire and fire-fighting fire extinguishing The problem of research.
To achieve the above object, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
Large size city synthesis fire test reduced scale platform, the reduced scale platform is full steel frame construction, according to large-scale quotient Field is in kind to be built up with reducing ratio, and the ratio of megastore's material object and the reduced scale platform is 3 ﹕ 1, and the reduced scale platform is in L shape, and the short side part of its L shape have five layers, long side part have three layers, the layer height of the reduced scale platform is The L shape short side part of 1.8m, the reduced scale platform are equipped with short side roof, " L " of the reduced scale platform in the top surface of layer 5 Shape long side part is equipped with long side roof in the top surface of third layer.
Further, the L shape short side part of the reduced scale platform be equipped with first rectangular Zhongting being rectangle and The L shape that one rounded round Zhongting, the first rectangular Zhongting and the round Zhongting run through the reduced scale platform is short The first layer of rim portion is to layer 5;The L shape long leg of the reduced scale platform be arranged with one be rectangle it is second rectangular Zhongting, the second rectangular Zhongting through the L shape long side part of the reduced scale platform first layer to third layer;The first party For shape Zhongting genesis analysis in the center of the L shape short side part of the reduced scale platform, it is flat that the circle Zhongting is located at the reduced scale The end of the L shape short side part of platform, and the end is connect with the L shape long leg split-phase of the reduced scale platform, described Two rectangular Zhongting genesis analysis are in the center of the L shape long side part of the reduced scale platform.
Further, each layer of the reduced scale platform is distributed with Zhongting ring corridor, and the first of the reduced scale platform Layer is to the Zhongting ring corridor of third layer around the periphery of the first rectangular Zhongting, round Zhongting and the second rectangular Zhongting in respective storey Distribution, the 4th layer of the reduced scale platform surround the first rectangular Zhongting and circle in respective storey with the Zhongting ring corridor of layer 5 The peripheral distribution of Zhongting, each layer of the reduced scale platform are distributed with several retail shops, in each layer of the reduced scale platform Zhongting ring corridor of all retail shops in this layer peripheral distribution.
Further, in the layer 5 of the reduced scale platform, at least one retail shop, alien invasion and interior the inside are to adopt The transparent fireproof partition wall built up with flame resistant glass, two side and top surface are the fire partition built up using fire prevention rock wool, and And the retail shop also serves as the first room on fire of large size city synthesis fire test.
Further, in the third layer that the reduced scale platform is located at L shape long side part, at least one retail shop, Alien invasion and interior the inside are the transparent fireproof partition wall built up using flame resistant glass, two side and top surface are using fire prevention rock wool The fire partition built up, and the retail shop also serves as the second room on fire of large size city synthesis fire test;It is flat in the reduced scale Platform is located in the third layer of L shape short side part, at least one retail shop, and alien invasion and interior the inside are to be built using flame resistant glass At transparent fireproof partition wall, two side and top surface are the fire partition built up using fire prevention rock wool, and the retail shop also serves as Face above and below the third room on fire of large size city synthesis fire test, first room on fire and third room on fire, institute It states the first room on fire and third room on fire and is located at the outside of the first rectangular Zhongting.
Further, in the first layer that the reduced scale platform is located at L shape long side part, at least one retail shop, Alien invasion and interior the inside are the transparent fireproof partition wall built up using flame resistant glass, two side and top surface are using fire prevention rock wool The fire partition built up, and the retail shop also serves as fourth fiery room of large size city synthesis fire test, and described second is on fire Face above and below room and fourth described fiery room;In the first layer that the reduced scale platform is located at L shape short side part, it is located at first At least one retail shop in retail shop on the outside of rectangular Zhongting, alien invasion and interior the inside are transparent anti-to be built up using flame resistant glass Fire screen wall, two side and top surface are using the fire partition that builds up of fire prevention rock wool, and to also serve as large size city comprehensive for the retail shop Face above and below 5th room on fire of fit fire test, the third room on fire and the 5th room on fire;It is flat in the reduced scale Platform is located in the first layer of L shape short side part, at least one retail shop in the retail shop on the outside of round Zhongting, alien invasion It is the transparent fireproof partition wall built up using flame resistant glass with interior the inside, two side and top surface use fire prevention rock wool to build up Fire partition, and the retail shop also serves as the 6th room on fire of large size city synthesis fire test.
Further, it is set on the short side roof there are two the first room smoke discharging pipe on fire, three the first Zhongting ring corridors are arranged Smoke pipeline and three the first Influences of Structuture pipelines;
One the first room smoke discharging pipe on fire is located at the outside of the first rectangular Zhongting, passes through smoke discharging pipe point It is not connected to the described first room, third room on fire and the 5th room on fire on fire, another first room smoke exhaust pipe on fire Road is located at the outside of the round Zhongting, is connected to by smoke discharging pipe with the 6th room on fire;
One the first Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe is distributed around the outside of the round Zhongting, and it is located at circle The surface of the Zhongting ring corridor of Zhongting periphery is connected by smoke discharging pipe with the Zhongting ring corridor of round Zhongting periphery, in addition Two the first Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes are respectively in the two sides of the described first rectangular Zhongting, and are located at the first rectangular Zhongting The surface of the Zhongting ring corridor of two sides, this two the first Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes by pipeline respectively with the first rectangular Zhongting two The Zhongting ring corridor of side is connected;
One the first Influences of Structuture pipeline is connected to the round Zhongting, other two described first Influences of Structuture pipe Road is connected to the described first rectangular Zhongting;
All first room smoke discharging pipes on fire, all first Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes and all described Smoke exhaust fan is equipped at the smoke outlet of first Influences of Structuture pipeline.
Further, the long side roof is equipped with a second room smoke discharging pipe on fire, two the second Zhongting ring corridor rows Smoke pipeline and two the second Influences of Structuture pipelines;
The second room smoke discharging pipe on fire by smoke discharging pipe respectively with the described second room on fire and it is described fourth fire Room connection;Two the second Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes are respectively in the two sides of the described second rectangular Zhongting, and described in two Second Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe is connected with the Zhongting ring corridor of the second rectangular Zhongting two sides respectively by smoke discharging pipe;Two institutes The second Influences of Structuture pipeline is stated to be connected with the described second rectangular Zhongting respectively;
All second Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes, all second Influences of Structuture pipelines and second described Smoke exhaust fan is equipped at the smoke outlet of fiery room smoke discharging pipe.
Further, the L shape short side part of the reduced scale platform set at the 4th layer there are three third Zhongting ring corridor discharge fume Pipeline, one of them described third Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe is distributed around the outside of the round Zhongting, and is located at the layer At the top of the Zhongting ring corridor of round Zhongting periphery, other two third Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe is respectively in the described first rectangular Zhongting Two sides, and be located at the rectangular Zhongting two sides of this layer first Zhongting ring corridor top;
The reduced scale platform is set in the second layer there are five the 4th Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe, one of them described 4th Zhongting Ring corridor smoke discharging pipe is distributed around the outside of the round Zhongting, and is located at the Zhongting ring Lang Ding of this layer round Zhongting periphery Portion, the 4th Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe of two of them is respectively in the two sides of the described first rectangular Zhongting, and is located at the layer first The top of the Zhongting ring corridor of rectangular Zhongting two sides, remaining two the 4th Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes be respectively in described second it is rectangular in The two sides in front yard, and it is located at the top of the Zhongting ring corridor of the rectangular Zhongting two sides of this layer second.
Further, the first Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe, the third Zhongting ring corridor smoke exhaust pipe being distributed on the outside of round Zhongting Road and the 4th Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe are connected to by smoke discharging pipe, are distributed in the first Zhongting ring corridor of the first rectangular Zhongting two sides Smoke discharging pipe, third Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe and the 4th Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe are connected to by smoke discharging pipe, are distributed in the The the second Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe and the 4th Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe of two rectangular Zhongting two sides are connected to by smoke discharging pipe;
All first room smoke discharging pipes on fire, all first Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes, all described first It is Influences of Structuture pipeline, all second Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes, all second Influences of Structuture pipelines, second described Fiery room smoke discharging pipe, all third Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes, all 4th Zhongting ring corridors smoke discharging pipe, Yi Jisuo There is the smoke discharging pipe to be all made of 1.5mm thickness galvanized steel plain sheet to be made.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
The configuration of the present invention is simple, design is scientific and reasonable, easy to use, with 1/3 ratio that large size city synthesis is in kind Reduced scale platform of the invention is built up in contracting, can precisely reappear the scene of a fire phenomenon of actual size building, analog typical urban is comprehensive Fit space and function, have complete smoke control system, reduced scale platform according to field experiment require setting temperature, wind speed, The test macros such as smoke density can carry out the relevant fire of City complex to test flue gas key parameter in fire experiment process Calamity prevention and control and fire fighting and rescue research, have filled up the blank of domestic and international large size city synthesis fire test reduced scale platform.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is short side roof structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is layer 5 structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is four-layer structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is third schematic diagram of a layer structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the second schematic diagram of a layer structure of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the first schematic diagram of a layer structure of the invention.
Wherein, the corresponding title of appended drawing reference are as follows:
1- short side part, 2- long side part, the rectangular Zhongting of 3- first, 4- circle Zhongting, the rectangular Zhongting of 5- second, 6- Zhongting Ring corridor, 7- retail shop, the room on fire 8- first, the room on fire 9- second, 10- third room on fire, fourth the fiery room 11-, 12- the 5th are on fire Room, the room on fire 13- the 6th, 14- short side roof, 15- long side roof, the room smoke discharging pipe on fire of 16- first, 17- the first Zhongting ring Corridor smoke discharging pipe, the first Influences of Structuture of 18- pipeline, the room smoke discharging pipe on fire of 19- second, 20- the second Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe, The second Influences of Structuture of 21- pipeline, 22- third Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe, the 4th Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe of 23-.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with embodiment for explanation with reference to the accompanying drawing, and mode of the invention includes but not only limits In following embodiment.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, large size city synthesis fire test reduced scale platform provided by the invention, structure is simple, designs It is scientific and reasonable, it is easy to use, synthesis material object contracting in large size city is built up by reduced scale platform of the invention with 1/3 ratio, it can The scene of a fire phenomenon of actual size building, analog typical urban synthesis space and function are precisely reappeared, is prevented with complete Smoke evacuation system requires the test macros such as setting temperature, wind speed, smoke density according to field experiment in reduced scale platform, to test fire Flue gas key parameter in experimentation can carry out the relevant fire prevention and control of City complex and fire fighting and rescue research, fill up The blank of domestic and international large size city synthesis fire test reduced scale platform.Reduced scale platform of the present invention is full steel frame construction, It is built up according to megastore's material object with reducing ratio, and the ratio of megastore's material object and the reduced scale platform is 3 ﹕ 1, institute State that reduced scale platform is L-shaped, and the short side part 1 of its L shape have five layers, long side part 2 have three layers, the reduced scale is flat The layer height of platform is 1.8m, and the L shape short side part of the reduced scale platform is equipped with short side roof 14 in the top surface of layer 5, described The L shape long side part of reduced scale platform is equipped with long side roof 15 in the top surface of third layer.
The L shape short side part of reduced scale platform of the present invention is equipped with a first rectangular Zhongting 3 and one being rectangle A rounded round Zhongting 4, the first rectangular Zhongting 3 and the round Zhongting 4 are short through the L shape of the reduced scale platform The first layer of rim portion is to layer 5;The L shape long leg of the reduced scale platform be arranged with one be rectangle it is second rectangular Zhongting 5, the second rectangular Zhongting 5 through the L shape long side part of the reduced scale platform first layer to third layer;Described first Rectangular Zhongting genesis analysis is located at the reduced scale in the center of the L shape short side part of the reduced scale platform, the circle Zhongting The end of the L shape short side part of platform, and the end is connect with the L shape long leg split-phase of the reduced scale platform, it is described Second rectangular Zhongting genesis analysis is in the center of the L shape long side part of the reduced scale platform.
Each layer of reduced scale platform of the present invention is distributed with Zhongting ring corridor 6, and the first layer of the reduced scale platform To the Zhongting ring corridor of third layer around the periphery point of the first rectangular Zhongting, round Zhongting and the second rectangular Zhongting in respective storey Cloth, the 4th layer of the reduced scale platform surround in respective storey in the first rectangular Zhongting and circle with the Zhongting ring corridor of layer 5 The peripheral distribution in front yard, each layer of the reduced scale platform are distributed with several retail shops 7, in each layer of the reduced scale platform The peripheral distribution of Zhongting ring corridor of all retail shops in this layer.
The present invention is in the layer 5 of the reduced scale platform, at least one retail shop, and alien invasion and interior the inside are to use The transparent fireproof partition wall that flame resistant glass is built up, two side and top surface are the fire partition built up using fire prevention rock wool, and The retail shop also serves as the first room 8 on fire of large size city synthesis fire test.
The present invention is in the third layer that the reduced scale platform is located at L shape long side part, at least one retail shop, outer vertical Face and interior the inside are the transparent fireproof partition wall built up using flame resistant glass, two side and top surface are to be built up using fire prevention rock wool Fire partition, and the retail shop also serves as the second room 9 on fire of large size city synthesis fire test;In reduced scale platform position In the third layer of L shape short side part, at least one retail shop, alien invasion and interior the inside are built up using flame resistant glass Transparent fireproof partition wall, two side and top surface are the fire partition built up using fire prevention rock wool, and the retail shop also serves as large size Face above and below the third of City complex fire test room 10 on fire, first room on fire and third room on fire, it is described First room on fire and third room on fire are located at the outside of the first rectangular Zhongting.Transparent fireproof wall facilitates large size city synthesis It is shot when fire test, and it prevents fire spreading with fire protecting performance, similarly, the firewall built up using fire prevention rock wool Also fire spreading can be prevented.
The present invention is in the first layer that the reduced scale platform is located at L shape long side part, at least one retail shop, outer vertical Face and interior the inside are the transparent fireproof partition wall built up using flame resistant glass, two side and top surface are to be built up using fire prevention rock wool Fire partition, and the retail shop also serves as fourth fiery room 11 of large size city synthesis fire test, second room 9 on fire With fourth described about 11 face of fiery room;In the first layer that the reduced scale platform is located at L shape short side part, it is located at first At least one retail shop in retail shop on the outside of rectangular Zhongting, alien invasion and interior the inside are transparent anti-to be built up using flame resistant glass Fire screen wall, two side and top surface are using the fire partition that builds up of fire prevention rock wool, and to also serve as large size city comprehensive for the retail shop Face above and below the room 12 on fire of the 5th of fit fire test, the third room on fire and the 5th room on fire;In the reduced scale Platform is located in the first layer of L shape short side part, at least one retail shop in the retail shop on the outside of round Zhongting, outer vertical Face and interior the inside are the transparent fireproof partition wall built up using flame resistant glass, two side and top surface are to be built up using fire prevention rock wool Fire partition, and the retail shop also serves as the 6th room 13 on fire of large size city synthesis fire test.
It is set on short side roof 14 of the present invention there are two the first room smoke discharging pipe 16 on fire, three the first Zhongting ring corridors are arranged Smoke pipeline 17 and three the first Influences of Structuture pipelines 18;One the first room smoke discharging pipe 16 on fire is located at described first The outside of rectangular Zhongting 3, by smoke discharging pipe respectively with the described first room 8 on fire, third room 10 on fire and described the Five rooms 12 on fire are connected to, another first room smoke discharging pipe 16 on fire is located at the outside of the round Zhongting 4, pass through smoke exhaust pipe Road is connected to the described 6th room 13 on fire;One the first Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe 17 is outer around the round Zhongting 4 Side distribution, and the surface of its Zhongting ring corridor for being located at round Zhongting periphery, pass through smoke discharging pipe and round Zhongting periphery Zhongting ring corridor be connected, other two the first Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe 17 is respectively in the described first rectangular Zhongting 3 Two sides, and it is located at the surface of the Zhongting ring corridor of the first rectangular Zhongting two sides, this two the first Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes are logical Piping is connected with the Zhongting ring corridor of the first rectangular Zhongting two sides respectively;One the first Influences of Structuture pipeline 18 with it is described Round Zhongting 4 is connected to, other two described first Influences of Structuture pipeline 18 is connected to the described first rectangular Zhongting 3;All institutes State the first room smoke discharging pipe 16, all first Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes 17 and all first Zhongting rows on fire Smoke exhaust fan is equipped at the smoke outlet of smoke pipeline 18.
Long side roof 15 of the present invention is equipped with a second room smoke discharging pipe 19 on fire, two the second Zhongting ring corridor rows Smoke pipeline 20 and two the second Influences of Structuture pipelines 21;The second room smoke discharging pipe 19 on fire is distinguished by smoke discharging pipe It is connected to the described second room 9 on fire and fourth described fiery room 11;Two the second Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes 20 are respectively in The two sides of the second rectangular Zhongting 5, and two the second Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes 20 by smoke discharging pipe respectively with The Zhongting ring corridor of second rectangular Zhongting two sides is connected;Two the second Influences of Structuture pipelines 21 are rectangular with described second respectively Zhongting 5 is connected;All second Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes 20, all second Influences of Structuture pipelines 21, Yi Jisuo It states and is equipped with smoke exhaust fan at the smoke outlet of the second room smoke discharging pipe 19 on fire.
The L shape short side part of reduced scale platform of the present invention is set at the 4th layer there are three third Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe 22, one of them third Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe 22 is distributed around the outside of the round Zhongting 4, and is located at the layer At the top of the Zhongting ring corridor of round Zhongting periphery, other two third Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe 22 be respectively in described first it is rectangular in The two sides in front yard 3, and it is located at the top of the Zhongting ring corridor of the rectangular Zhongting two sides of this layer first;The reduced scale platform is set in the second layer There are five the 4th Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe 23, one of them the 4th Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe 23 is in the circle The outside in front yard 4 is distributed, and is located at the top of the Zhongting ring corridor of this layer round Zhongting periphery, the smoke evacuation of the 4th Zhongting ring corridor of two of them Pipeline 23 is respectively in the two sides of the described first rectangular Zhongting 3, and be located at the Zhongting ring corridor of the rectangular Zhongting two sides of this layer first Top, remaining two the 4th Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes 23 are respectively in the two sides of the described second rectangular Zhongting 5, and are located at the layer The top of the Zhongting ring corridor of second rectangular Zhongting two sides.
The present invention is distributed in the first Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe 17, third Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe on the outside of round Zhongting 22 are connected to the 4th Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe 23 by smoke discharging pipe, and the first Zhongting ring of the first rectangular Zhongting two sides is distributed in Corridor smoke discharging pipe 17, third Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe 22 are connected to the 4th Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe 23 by smoke discharging pipe, The the second Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe 20 and the 4th Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe 23 for being distributed in the second rectangular 5 two sides of Zhongting pass through row Smoke pipeline connection;All first room smoke discharging pipes 16 on fire, all first Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes 17, Suo Yousuo State the first Influences of Structuture pipeline 18, all second Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes 20, all second Influences of Structuture pipelines 21, the described second room smoke discharging pipe 19 on fire, all third Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes 22, all 4th Zhongting rings Corridor smoke discharging pipe 23 and all smoke discharging pipes are all made of 1.5mm thickness galvanized steel plain sheet and are made.
The present invention is equipped with the stair for each layer that passes through up and down in short side part 1 and 2 connection of long side part.
Above-described embodiment is only one of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should not be taken to limit protection model of the invention It encloses, as long as that in body design thought of the invention and mentally makes has no the change of essential meaning or polishing, is solved The technical issues of it is still consistent with the present invention, should all be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. large size city synthesis fire test reduced scale platform, it is characterised in that: the reduced scale platform is full steel frame construction, is pressed It is built up according to megastore's material object with reducing ratio, and the ratio of megastore's material object and the reduced scale platform is 3 ﹕ 1, the contracting Ruler platform is L-shaped, and the short side part (1) of its L shape have five layers, long side part (2) have three layers, the reduced scale is flat The layer height of platform is 1.8m, and the L shape short side part of the reduced scale platform is equipped with short side roof (14) in the top surface of layer 5, institute The L shape long side part for stating reduced scale platform is equipped with long side roof (15) in the top surface of third layer.
2. large size city synthesis fire test reduced scale platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reduced scale is flat The L shape short side part of platform is equipped with a first rectangular Zhongting (3) being rectangle and a rounded round Zhongting (4), The first rectangular Zhongting (3) and the round Zhongting (4) run through the first layer of the L shape short side part of the reduced scale platform extremely Layer 5;The L shape long leg of the reduced scale platform is arranged with a second rectangular Zhongting (5) being rectangle, and described second Rectangular Zhongting (5) through the L shape long side part of the reduced scale platform first layer to third layer;The first rectangular Zhongting is longitudinal It is distributed in the center of the L shape short side part of the reduced scale platform, the L shape that the circle Zhongting is located at the reduced scale platform is short The end of rim portion, and the end is connect with the L shape long leg split-phase of the reduced scale platform, and the second rectangular Zhongting is vertical To the center for the L shape long side part for being distributed in the reduced scale platform.
3. large size city synthesis fire test reduced scale platform according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the reduced scale is flat Each layer of platform is distributed with Zhongting ring corridor (6), and the first layer of the reduced scale platform is to the equal ring in Zhongting ring corridor of third layer The peripheral distribution of the first rectangular Zhongting, round Zhongting and the second rectangular Zhongting in respective storey, the 4th of the reduced scale platform the The peripheral distribution of the Zhongting ring corridor of layer and layer 5 first rectangular Zhongting and round Zhongting in respective storey, the reduced scale Each layer of platform is distributed with several retail shops (7), and all retail shops in each layer of the reduced scale platform surround The peripheral distribution of Zhongting ring corridor in this layer.
4. large size city synthesis fire test reduced scale platform according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: in the reduced scale In the layer 5 of platform, at least one retail shop, alien invasion and interior the inside be the transparent fireproof that is built up using flame resistant glass every Wall, two side and top surface are the fire partition built up using fire prevention rock wool, and the retail shop also serves as large size city synthesis The room on fire of the first of fire test (8).
5. large size city synthesis fire test reduced scale platform according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: in the reduced scale Platform is located in the third layer of L shape long side part, at least one retail shop, and alien invasion and interior the inside are using flame resistant glass The transparent fireproof partition wall built up, two side and top surface are the fire partition built up using fire prevention rock wool, and the retail shop is simultaneous Do the second room (9) on fire of large size city synthesis fire test;It is located at the third of L shape short side part in the reduced scale platform In layer, at least one retail shop, alien invasion and interior the inside are the transparent fireproof partition wall built up using flame resistant glass, two side Face and top surface are using the fire partition that builds up of fire prevention rock wool, and the retail shop also serves as the of large size city synthesis fire test Face above and below three rooms (10) on fire, first room on fire and third room on fire, first room on fire and the third Room on fire is located at the outside of the first rectangular Zhongting.
6. large size city synthesis fire test reduced scale platform according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: in the reduced scale Platform is located in the first layer of L shape long side part, at least one retail shop, and alien invasion and interior the inside are using flame resistant glass The transparent fireproof partition wall built up, two side and top surface are the fire partition built up using fire prevention rock wool, and the retail shop is simultaneous Do fourth fiery room (11) of large size city synthesis fire test, second room (9) on fire and fourth described fiery room (11) face up and down;In the first layer that the reduced scale platform is located at L shape short side part, on the outside of the first rectangular Zhongting At least one retail shop in retail shop, alien invasion and interior the inside are the transparent fireproof partition wall built up using flame resistant glass, two Side and top surface are the fire partition built up using fire prevention rock wool, and the retail shop also serves as large size city synthesis fire test Face above and below 5th room (12) on fire, the third room on fire and the 5th room on fire;It is located at L shape in the reduced scale platform In the first layer of short side part, at least one retail shop in the retail shop on the outside of round Zhongting, alien invasion and interior the inside are The transparent fireproof partition wall built up using flame resistant glass, two side and top surface are the fire partition built up using fire prevention rock wool, And the retail shop also serves as the 6th room (13) on fire of large size city synthesis fire test.
7. large size city synthesis fire test reduced scale platform according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the short side room It is set on top (14) there are two the first room smoke discharging pipe (16) on fire, three the first Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes (17) and three First Influences of Structuture pipeline (18);
One the first room smoke discharging pipe (16) on fire is located at the outside of the described first rectangular Zhongting (3), passes through smoke exhaust pipe Road is connected to the described first room (8), third room on fire (10) and the 5th room (12) on fire on fire respectively, another One room smoke discharging pipe (16) on fire is located at the outside of the round Zhongting (4), passes through smoke discharging pipe and the 6th room on fire (13) it is connected to;
One the first Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe (17) is distributed around the outside of the round Zhongting (4), and it is located at The surface of the Zhongting ring corridor of round Zhongting periphery is connected by smoke discharging pipe with the Zhongting ring corridor of round Zhongting periphery, Other two described first Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe (17) is respectively in the two sides of the described first rectangular Zhongting (3), and is located at The surface of the Zhongting ring corridor of first rectangular Zhongting two sides, this two the first Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes are by pipeline respectively with the The Zhongting ring corridor of one rectangular Zhongting two sides is connected;
One the first Influences of Structuture pipeline (18) is connected to the round Zhongting (4), other two described first Zhongting row Smoke pipeline (18) is connected to the described first rectangular Zhongting (3);
All first room smoke discharging pipes (16) on fire, all first Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes (17) and all Smoke exhaust fan is equipped at the smoke outlet of the first Influences of Structuture pipeline (18).
8. large size city synthesis fire test reduced scale platform according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the long side room It pushes up (15) and is equipped with a second room smoke discharging pipe (19) on fire, two the second Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes (20) and two Second Influences of Structuture pipeline (21);
The second room smoke discharging pipe (19) on fire by smoke discharging pipe respectively with the described second room (9) on fire and it is described fourth Fiery room (11) connection;Two the second Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes (20) are respectively in the two sides of the described second rectangular Zhongting (5), And two the second Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes (20) pass through the smoke discharging pipe Zhongting with the second rectangular Zhongting two sides respectively Ring corridor is connected;Two the second Influences of Structuture pipelines (21) are connected with the described second rectangular Zhongting (5) respectively;
All second Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes (20), all second Influences of Structuture pipelines (21) and described Smoke exhaust fan is equipped at the smoke outlet of two room smoke discharging pipes (19) on fire.
9. large size city synthesis fire test reduced scale platform according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the reduced scale is flat The L shape short side part of platform is set at the 4th layer there are three third Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe (22), in one of them described third Front yard ring corridor smoke discharging pipe (22) is distributed around the outside of the round Zhongting (4), and is located in this layer round Zhongting periphery At the top of the ring corridor of front yard, other two third Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe (22) is respectively in the two sides of the described first rectangular Zhongting (3), and And it is located at the top of the Zhongting ring corridor of the rectangular Zhongting two sides of this layer first;
The reduced scale platform is set in the second layer there are five the 4th Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe (23), one of them described 4th Zhongting Ring corridor smoke discharging pipe (23) is distributed around the outside of the round Zhongting (4), and is located at the Zhongting of this layer round Zhongting periphery At the top of ring corridor, the 4th Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe (23) of two of them is respectively in the two sides of the described first rectangular Zhongting (3), and Positioned at the top of the Zhongting ring corridor of the rectangular Zhongting two sides of this layer first, remaining two the 4th Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes (23) point column In the two sides of the described second rectangular Zhongting (5), and it is located at the top of the Zhongting ring corridor of the rectangular Zhongting two sides of this layer second.
10. large size city synthesis fire test reduced scale platform according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: be distributed in circle The first Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe (17), third Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe (22) and the 4th Zhongting ring corridor row on the outside of shape Zhongting Smoke pipeline (23) by smoke discharging pipe be connected to, be distributed in the first rectangular Zhongting two sides the first Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe (17), Third Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe (22) is connected to the 4th Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe (23) by smoke discharging pipe, is distributed in second The the second Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe (20) and the 4th Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipe (23) of rectangular Zhongting (5) two sides pass through smoke exhaust pipe Road connection;
It is all first room smoke discharging pipes (16) on fire, all first Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes (17), all described First Influences of Structuture pipeline (18), all second Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes (20), all second Influences of Structuture pipes Road (21), the second room smoke discharging pipe (19) on fire, all third Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes (22), all described Four Zhongting ring corridor smoke discharging pipes (23) and all smoke discharging pipes are all made of 1.5mm thickness galvanized steel plain sheet and are made.
CN201910490334.4A 2019-06-06 2019-06-06 Large size city synthesis fire test reduced scale platform Pending CN110197614A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190903